Implementation Report for the Directive 2006/66/EC on Batteries and Accumulators

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Implementation Report for the Directive 2006/66/EC on Batteries and Accumulators Final Implementation Report for the Directive 2006/66/EC on Batteries and Accumulators Service request under the framework contract No ENV.C.2/FRA/2013/0023 10 July 2015 ENV.C.2/FRA/2013/0023 Report for DG Environment, European Commission Prepared by: Christina Tsiarta Steven Watson Joe Hudson Approved by …………………………………………………. Mike Brown (Project Director) Eunomia Research & Consulting Ltd Tel: +44 (0)117 9172250 37 Queen Square Fax: +44 (0)8717 142942 Bristol Web: www.eunomia.co.uk BS1 4QS United Kingdom Disclaimer Eunomia Research & Consulting has taken due care in the preparation of this report to ensure that all facts and analysis presented are as accurate as possible within the scope of the project. However no guarantee is provided in respect of the information presented, and Eunomia Research & Consulting is not responsible for decisions or actions taken on the basis of the content of this report. This report has been prepared by Eunomia Research and Consulting based in the UK and its partners, ENT Environment and Management based in Spain, EPEM S.A. based in Greece, Ekokonsultacijos based in Lithuania and the Environmental Research Institute based in Slovenia (ORZ) for the European Commission, DG Environment under Study Contract DG ENV.C.2/FRA/2013/0023. The views expressed herein are those of the consultants alone and do not necessarily represent the official views of the European Commission. Contents 1.0 Introduction ................................................................................................... 7 1.1 The Batteries Directive ............................................................................................ 7 1.1.1 Main Elements of the Batteries Directive ......................................................... 7 1.1.2 About this Report ............................................................................................. 9 1.1.3 Key Definitions ................................................................................................ 10 1.1.4 Member State Implementation Questionnaires Considered for this Report.. 12 2.0 Transposition into National Law .................................................................... 13 3.0 Implementation of the Directive .................................................................... 25 3.1 Steps Taken to Increase the Environmental Performance of Batteries and Accumulators .................................................................................................................. 25 3.2 Implementation of Collection Schemes ................................................................ 34 3.3 Collection Targets ................................................................................................. 44 3.4 Measures Taken to Ensure Proper Treatment and Recycling of Waste Batteries and Accumulators ........................................................................................................... 55 3.5 Disposal of Collected Hazardous Portable Batteries or Accumulators ................. 65 3.6 Levels of Recycling ................................................................................................ 67 3.7 Levels of Recycling Efficiency ................................................................................ 78 3.8 Measures Taken to Ensure that Batteries and Accumulators are not Sent to Landfill ............................................................................................................................. 90 3.9 Measures Taken to Minimise the Disposal of Batteries and Accumulators as Mixed Municipal Waste .................................................................................................. 96 3.10 Exports of Waste Batteries and Accumulators to Third Countries ................. 101 3.11 Measures Taken to Ensure that Producers are Responsible for Financing ..... 114 3.12 Measures to Ensure Producers are Not Double Charged ............................... 122 3.13 Measures Taken to Encourage Developments ................................................ 132 3.14 Inspections and Monitoring Systems .............................................................. 141 3.15 Non-compliance ............................................................................................... 149 3.16 Difficulties Implementing the Directive........................................................... 155 3.17 Administrative Body in Charge of Coordinating Answers to the Implementation Questionnaire ............................................................................................................... 161 4.0 General Conclusions on the Implementation of the Directive ....................... 167 4.1 Identified Limitations of Reporting ..................................................................... 167 4.2 Suggestions for Improving Member State Reporting ......................................... 168 4.3 Concluding Remarks ............................................................................................ 169 APPENDICES ............................................................................................................ 172 A.1.0 Appendix 1 – Table of Member State Implementation Questionnaires 2010- 2012 173 Final Implementation Report for Directive 2006/66/EC on batteries and accumulators Preparation of Implementation Reports on Waste Legislation, including the Waste Shipment Regulation List of Tables, Figures and Boxes Table 3.1: Collection Rates across the EU27 for 2010-2012 .............................................. 45 Table 3.2: Collection Rates in the Czech Republic, 2011-2012 .......................................... 49 Table 3.3: Collection Rates in Germany, 2009-2012 .......................................................... 50 Table 3.4: Collection Rates in Luxembourg, 2009-2012 .................................................... 51 Table 3.5: Collection Rates in Poland, 2009-2012.............................................................. 53 Table 3.6: Collection Rates in Sweden, 2009-2012 ............................................................ 54 Table 3.7: Recycling Levels across the EU27 for 2010-2012 .............................................. 67 Table 3.8: Recycling Levels in the Czech Republic, 2009-2012 .......................................... 71 Table 3.9: Recycling Levels in France, 2009-2012 .............................................................. 72 Table 3.10: Recycling Levels in Germany, 2009-2012 ........................................................ 73 Table 3.11: Mass of Portable Batteries to Landfill in Germany, 2009-2012 ...................... 73 Table 3.12: Recycling Levels in Lithuania, 2009-2011 ........................................................ 75 Table 3.13: Recycling Levels in Slovakia, 2009-2012 .......................................................... 76 Table 3.14: Recycling Levels in Slovenia, 2011-2012 ......................................................... 77 Table 3.15: Recycling Levels in Sweden, 2009-2012 .......................................................... 77 Table 3.16: Recycling Efficiency Rates across the EU27 for 2010-2012 ............................. 79 Table 3.17: Levels of Recycling Efficiencies in the Czech Republic, 2009-2012 ................. 83 Table 3.18: Level of Recycling Efficiencies in France, 2012 ............................................... 83 Table 3.19: Level of Recycling Efficiencies in Germany, 2010-2012 .................................. 84 Table 3.20: Level of Recycling Efficiencies in Hungary, 2011 ............................................. 85 Table 3.21: Level of Recycling Efficiencies in Luxembourg, 2010-2012 ............................. 86 Table 3.22: Level of Recycling Efficiencies in the Netherlands, 2010-2012 ....................... 86 Table 3.23: Level of Recycling Efficiencies in Slovakia, 2010-2012 .................................... 88 Table 3.24: Level of Recycling Efficiencies in Sweden, 2009-2012 .................................... 88 Table 3.25: Exports to EU Member States and/or Third Countries ................................. 102 Table 3.26: Exports from France of Waste Batteries and Accumulators, 2009-2012 ...... 107 Table 3.27: Exports from Germany of Waste Batteries and Accumulators, 2008-2012.. 108 Table 3.28: Exports from Germany of Waste Batteries and Accumulators Other than Lead or Nickel-Cadmium, 2009-2012 ................................................................................. 109 Table 3.29: Exports from Slovenia of Waste Batteries and Accumulators, 2009-2011 ... 112 Final Implementation Report for Directive 2006/66/EC on batteries and accumulators Preparation of Implementation Reports on Waste Legislation, including the Waste Shipment Regulation Table 3.30: Exports from the UK of Portable Waste Batteries and Accumulators .......... 113 Table 3.31: Exports from the UK of Automotive Waste Batteries and Accumulators, 2011 ................................................................................................................................... 113 Table 3.32: Data on Producers, Importers and Distributors of Batteries in Lithuania .... 152 Table A. 1: Member State Implementation Questionnaires 2010-2012 ......................... 173 Final Implementation Report for Directive 2006/66/EC on batteries and accumulators Preparation of Implementation Reports on Waste Legislation, including the Waste Shipment Regulation ENV.C.2/FRA/2013/0023 1.0 Introduction 1.1 The Batteries Directive Directive 2006/66/EC on
Recommended publications
  • Fortum Recycling & Waste
    Fortum Recycling & Waste Public affair priorities 06/2021 Fortum Recycling & Waste Public affair priorities FORTUM RECYCLING & WASTE Public affair priorities As part of Fortum corporation, our Recycling & Waste business area leads the change towards a low-emission energy system and the optimal use of resources. Our goal is to support our customers’ businesses by conserving natural resources and promoting a circular economy. We work together with our customers to build smart and sustainable solutions to ensure the circulation of valuable materials and the removal of harmful substances from the material cycle. Fortum Recycling & Waste employs approximately 650 employees in about 30 offices and treatment centers in Finland, Sweden, Denmark and Norway. Megatrends like climate change, urbanisation, population growth and limited natural resources are shaping the world. They are pushing us to maximise the efficient use of resources. Reliable waste management and resource efficiency are fundamental in a society based on sustainable practices for a cleaner world. Our aim is to promote the transition towards a more extensive circular economy. For us, a successful circular economy means that materials are recycled as much as possible and hazardous substances are removed from circulation. Our circular economy approach receives, processes and reuses customer waste for material recycling and energy production. Policy objectives should aim to ensure a clean circular economy model and a stronger market for high-quality recycled raw materials. Ultimately, Fortum’s aim is for as much of the waste stream as possible to be recycled, recovered or reused. Waste that is unsuitable for recycling or reuse is incinerated in waste-to-energy plants or in dedicated plants for hazardous waste.
    [Show full text]
  • Integration of Resource Recovery Into Current Waste Management Through
    INTEGRATION OF RESOURCE RECOVERY INTO CURRENT WASTE MANAGEMENT THROUGH (ENHANCED) LANDFILL MINING Juan Carlos Hernández Parrodi 1,2,*, Hugo Lucas 3, Marco Gigantino 4, Giovanna Sauve 5, John Laurence Esguerra 6,7, Paul Einhäupl 5,7, Daniel Vollprecht 2, Roland Pomberger 2, Bernd Friedrich 3, Karel Van Acker 5, Joakim Krook 6, Niclas Svensson 6 and Steven Van Passel 7 1 Renewi Belgium SA/NV, NEW-MINE project, 3920 Lommel, Belgium 2 Montanuniversität Leoben, Department of Environmental and Energy Process Engineering, 8700 Leoben, Austria 3 RWTH Aachen University, Process Metallurgy and Metal Recycling, 52056 Aachen, Germany 4 ETH Zürich, Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, 8092 Zürich, Switzerland 5 Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Department of Materials Engineering, 3001 Leuven, Belgium 6 Linköping University, Environmental Technology and Management, 58183 Linköping, Sweden 7 Universiteit Antwerpen, Department of Engineering Management, 2000 Antwerpen, Belgium Article Info: ABSTRACT Received: Europe has somewhere between 150,000 and 500,000 landfill sites, with an estimat- 1 November 2019 Accepted: ed 90% of them being “non-sanitary” landfills, predating the EU Landfill Directive of 15 November 2019 1999/31/EC. These older landfills tend to be filled with municipal solid waste and Available online: often lack any environmental protection technology. “Doing nothing”, state-of-the- 23 December 2019 art aftercare or remediating them depends largely on technical, societal and eco- Keywords: nomic conditions which vary between countries. Beside “doing nothing” and land- Landfill mining strategies fill aftercare, there are different scenarios in landfill mining, from re-landfilling the Enhanced landfill mining waste into “sanitary landfills” to seizing the opportunity for a combined resource-re- Resource recovery covery and remediation strategy.
    [Show full text]
  • EU Sustainability Legislation on Batteries: Batteries Directive Revision RECHARGE Comments to EU Commission Stakeholder Consultation from April 27 to May 5, 2020
    EU Sustainability Legislation on Batteries: Batteries Directive revision RECHARGE Comments to EU Commission stakeholder consultation from April 27 to May 5, 2020 EU Sustainability Legislation on Batteries: Batteries Directive I 2 EU SUSTAINABILITY LEGISLATION ON BATTERIES In October 2017, the European Commission launched the EU Batteries Alliance to create a competitive and sustainable battery manufacturing activity in the European Union, contributing to both growth and sustainability objectives. In parallel, the Commission has initiated the review of Directive 2006/66/EC (the “Batteries Directive”). Under the EU Sustainability Legislation on Batteries initiative, the Commission intends to complement the existing legislation with key sustainability measures as set out by the European Green Deal, and the respective Industrial Strategy, Circular Economy Action Plan and Chemicals Strategy for Sustainability. By the end of 2020, the Commission will publish a proposal for a new battery legislation. The improved regulatory framework for batteries will be pivotal to address the high goal of establishing a sustainable battery industry and deployment in Europe, while ensuring that the European market can remain competitive at global scale. A strong supporter of the European sustainability agenda, RECHARGE participates with strong evidence and industry knowledge in the respective institutional work programs to help establish a regulatory framework that will enable European actors to execute on the technological, environmental and social leadership ambitions of the Strategic Action Plan on Batteries. To this end, we need: • INTERNATIONAL LEVEL PLAYING FIELD: Ensure a level-playing field for the European battery industry by providing legislation supportive of the European Battery Alliance and the Strategic Action Plan for Batteries.
    [Show full text]
  • Quality Assurance of Compost and Digestate – Experiences from Germany
    Quality assurance of compost and digestate – Experiences from Germany Quality assurance of compost and digestate Experiences from Germany 1 Quality assurance of compost and digestate – Experiences from Germany Imprint Publisher: German Environment Agency Section III 2.4 Waste Technology, Waste Technology Transfer Section I 1.2 International Sustainability Strategies, Policy and Knowledge Transfer Wörlitzer Platz 1 D-06844 Dessau-Roßlau Tel: +49 340-2103-0 [email protected] Internet: www.umweltbundesamt.de /umweltbundesamt.de /umweltbundesamt Authors: Marie Dollhofer (BiPRO GmbH), Elisabeth Zettl (BiPRO GmbH) In cooperation with: Wolfgang Lausterer (Awiplan-PPD GmbH), Ulrich Hommel (Awiplan-PPD GmbH), Tim Hermann (UBA), Katharina Lenz (UBA) On behalf of the German Environment Agency Design: Atelier Hauer + Dörfler GmbH, Berlin Publications as a pdf: www.umweltbundesamt.de/publikationen Photo credits: BiPRO GmbH, PLANCO-TEC, Shutterstock, Tim Hermann As at July 2017 ISSN 2363-832X This document is a result of the project “Exchange of expe- riences for establishing a system and an organisation for the quality assurance of compost in Bulgaria”. This project was financed by the German Federal Environment Ministry’s Advisory Assistance Programme (AAP) for environmental protection in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe, the Caucasus and Central Asia and other countries neigh- bouring the European Union. It was supervised by the Ger- man Environment Agency. The responsibility for the content of this publication lies with the authors.
    [Show full text]
  • Waste Batteries
    Waste Batteries 16. September 2015 Dr. Michael Oberdörfer Overview 1. Introduction 2. European Battery Directive 2006/66 3. Implementation in German 4. Recovery technologies for waste batteries 2 1. Introduction Main chemical systems Primary batteries (not rechargeable) • Zinc-carbon • Alkaline-manganese • Lithium • Silver oxide; Zinc Air • Mercury-oxide Secondary batteries or accumulators (rechargeable) • Lead-acid • Lithium-Ion, Lithium-polymer • NiMH • NiCd 3 1. World-market Portable rechargeable 16% Primary batteries 37% Industrial rechargeable 17% Automotive batteries 30% 4 2. The Batteries Directive 2006/66/EC Aims: Prohibition on the placing on the market of batteries and accumulators containing hazardous substances. Promotion of a high level of collection and recycling of waste batteries and accumulators. What is new? Applies to all battery types Ban on mercury and cadmium Producer responsibility: collection schemes and recycling Collection targets and recycling efficiency 5 2. The Batteries Directive 2006/66/EC Definitions Portable battery: - is sealed and - can be hand-carried and - is neither an industrial nor an automotive battery. Industrial battery: - designed for exclusively industrial or professional uses or used in any type of electric vehicle. Automotive battery: - used for automotive starter, lighting or ignition power. Producer: - any person in a Member State that places batteries or accumulators, including those incorporated into appliances or vehicles, on the market for the first time within the territory
    [Show full text]
  • Directive 2006/66/EC by QNET LLC Directive 1) Batteries + Goes Into Effect 26 September 2008 2006/66/EC Accumulators
    What manufacturers need to know and do about Battery Directive 2006/66/EC By QNET LLC Directive 1) Batteries + Goes into effect 26 September 2008 2006/66/EC accumulators 2) Waste Batteries + Accumulators Directive objective Minimize negative Prohibits hazardous content: cadmium and mercury impact on environment Harmonize heavy Promotes high level of collection and recycling metal content and Improvement by operators involved in life cycle: labeling throughout - producers the EU. - distributors - end-users - recyclers with specific rules Parties affected Producer Definition of producer: Any person in a member state that irrespective of the selling technique used, including by means of distance selling communication, places batteries or accumulators, including those incorporated into appliances or vehicles, on the market for the first time within the territory of that member state on a professional basis Distributor Definition of distributor: Any person that provides batteries and accumulators on a professional basis to an end-user. Economic Operators Definition of economic operator: Any producer, distributor, collector, recycler, or other treatment © QNET LLC 2007 – All Rights Reserved QNET LLC – PO Box 527- Elk River, MN 55330 Email: [email protected] www.ce-mark.com www.ce-authorizedrepresentative.eu 1 What manufacturers need to know and do about Battery Directive 2006/66/EC A Doing It Once! service By QNET LLC operator. Member States Definition of member states: All EU countries Directive scope All types of batteries and Regardless of shape, volume, weight, material composition or accumulators. Includes: use. Battery or accumulators Exemptions: Battery packs - Equipment connected with the protection of Portable battery Member States essential security interests, arms, Button cell munitions, and war material, with the exclusion of Automotive battery products that are not intended for specifically Industrial battery military purposes.
    [Show full text]
  • Bio-Waste in Europe — Turning Challenges Into Opportunities
    EEA Report No 04/2020 Bio-waste in Europe — turning challenges into opportunities ISSN 1977-8449 EEA Report No 04/2020 Bio-waste in Europe — turning challenges into opportunities Cover design: EEA Cover photo: © Brendan Killeen Layout: Rosendahls a/s Legal notice The contents of this publication do not necessarily reflect the official opinions of the European Commission or other institutions of the European Union. Neither the European Environment Agency nor any person or company acting on behalf of the Agency is responsible for the use that may be made of the information contained in this report. Brexit notice The withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union did not affect the production of this report. Data reported by the United Kingdom are included in all analyses and assessments contained herein, unless otherwise indicated. Copyright notice © European Environment Agency, 2020 Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged. More information on the European Union is available on the Internet (http://europa.eu). Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2020 ISBN 978-92-9480-223-1 ISSN 1977-8449 doi:10.2800/630938 European Environment Agency Kongens Nytorv 6 1050 Copenhagen K Denmark Tel.: +45 33 36 71 00 Internet: eea.europa.eu Enquiries: eea.europa.eu/enquiries Contents Contents Authors and acknowledgements .............................................................................................. 4 Key messages .............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Marine Litter Legislation: a Toolkit for Policymakers
    Marine Litter Legislation: A Toolkit for Policymakers The views expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations Environment Programme. No use of this publication may be made for resale or any other commercial purpose whatsoever without prior permission in writing from the United Nations Environment Programme. Applications for such permission, with a statement of the purpose and extent of the reproduction, should be addressed to the Director, DCPI, UNEP, P.O. Box 30552, Nairobi, Kenya. Acknowledgments This report was developed by the Environmental Law Institute (ELI) for the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). It was researched, drafted, and produced by Carl Bruch, Kathryn Mengerink, Elana Harrison, Davonne Flanagan, Isabel Carey, Thomas Casey, Meggan Davis, Elizabeth Hessami, Joyce Lombardi, Norka Michel- en, Colin Parts, Lucas Rhodes, Nikita West, and Sofia Yazykova. Within UNEP, Heidi Savelli, Arnold Kreilhuber, and Petter Malvik oversaw the development of the report. The authors express their appreciation to the peer reviewers, including Catherine Ayres, Patricia Beneke, Angela Howe, Ileana Lopez, Lara Ognibene, David Vander Zwaag, and Judith Wehrli. Cover photo: Plastics floating in the ocean The views expressed in this report do not necessarily reflect those of the United Nations Environment Programme. © 2016. United Nations Environment Programme. Marine Litter Legislation: A Toolkit for Policymakers Contents Foreword ..................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Key Policy Framework Instruments
    1 2 3 The key policy framework instruments are: Thematic strategy on the prevention and recycling of waste, COM(2005) 666 final -sets as long-term goal for the EU to become a recycling society that seeks to avoid waste and uses waste as a resource: -It set 7 actions how to reach these objectives, for example, step up enforcement, modernise waste legislation, develop recycling standards and improve prevention. -The Strategy played an important role in guiding policy development and has contributed to significant improvement in waste management. The Roadmap to a Resource Efficient Europe (COM(2011) 571) •outlines how to transform Europe's economy into a sustainable one by 2050, how to increase resource productivity and decouple economic growth from resource use and its environmental impact. It illustrates how policies interrelate and build on each other. •It sets various actions (2012-2014) to be taken by the Commission to treat waste as a resource, including the review of the waste targets 7th Environmental Action Programme, 2013 – 2020 - Puts focus to turning waste into a resource including by phasing out landfilling. Action Plan towards Circular economy •Waste management plays a central role in the transition to a circular economy. The plan requires the Commission to take measures: •Revise waste targets (proposal adopted in December 2015); step up enforcement; communication on waste to energy (adopted in January 2017); disseminate good practices on 4 separate collection (specific study available on DG Environment website). 4 5 EU waste legislation objectives are defined in Article of the Waste Framework Directive 2008/98/EC: • Waste prevention – has been and continues to be the first and most important objective of the EU waste management policy.
    [Show full text]
  • PPT Presentation As
    3rd Baltic Biowaste Conference, 23/24 Nov. 2011, Vilnius "Landfill Directive, ABPR, End-of-Waste, Recycling targets, resources strategy - Follow ups of EU Legislation for national organic waste management strategies and policies" Florian Amlinger, Compost – Consulting & Development, Austria European Legislation and Policy on Biowaste Landfill Directive, ABPR, End-of- EU Landfill Directive; (EC) Nr. 1999/31 Waste, Recycling targets, resources EU Waste Framework Directive; (EC) Nr. 2008/98 Recycling Targets– Biowaste strategy - Follow ups of EU Legislation Waste Hierearchy & Life Cycle Thinking (!) Perspectives Perspectives Perspectives Perspectives - - - for national organic waste management - End of Waste for Compost & Digestate EU EU EU EU Communication on the Management of Bio-Waste in the EU strategies and policies COM(2011) 571 final EU Climate Change Programme Fertiliser Regulation (EC) Nr. 2003/2003 Animal By-Products Regulation (EC) Nr. 1069/2009 REACH – EU Chemicals Regulation (EC) Nr. 1907/2006 IPPC / Industrial Emission Directive; 2(EC) Nr. 2010/75 Renewable Energy Directive (EC) Nr. 28/2009 Florian Amlinger, Roadmap to a Resource Efficient Europe COM(2011) 571 final Compost – Consulting & Development EU Soil Protection Strategy COM(2006) 231 final Austria Biowaste Management, Biowaste Management, Biowaste Management, Biowaste Management, Compost - Consulting & Development ECN Compost - Consulting & Development ECN Florian Amlinger, MSc. Florian Amlinger, MSc. Sheet 2 EU-Landfill Directive 1999/31/EC The Waste Framework Directive Reduction of biodegradable waste from landfill Recycling Targets … 50% Recycling until 2020 at least for . Paper, Metals, Plastic and Glass from households or similar sources in % of biodegradable waste 1995 Perspectives Perspectives Perspectives Perspectives Accounting method - - - 25% 2006/10 50% 2009/13 65% 2016/20 - Draft COM Decision of "Establishing rules and calculation methods for verifying compliance with Recycling targets set in EU EU EU EU Art.
    [Show full text]
  • CERTIFICATE of COMPLIANCE Battery Directive
    CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE with EU Battery Directive 2006/66/EC from 6 September 2006 and its amendment (Dir. 2008/12/EC, 2008/103/EC, 2013/56/EU) Renata SA's range of 3V Lithium Manganese Dioxide coin cells: Renata CR1025 1) Renata CR2016.MFR 8) Renata CR2320 1) Renata CR1216 1) Renata CR2025 MFR 2) Renata CR2325 1) Renata CR1216 MFR 6) Renata CR2025 1) Renata CR2430 1) Renata CR1220 1) Renata CR2032 MFR 2) Renata CR2430 MFR 5) Renata CR1220 MFR 6) Renata CR2032 1) Renata CR2450N 1) Renata CR1225 1) Renata CR2032.MFR 10) Renata CR2450N.MFR 11) Renata CR1616 1) Renata CR2045 3) Renata CR2450HT 4) Renata CR1620 1) Renata CR2025.MFR 9) Renata CR2477N 1) Renata CR1632 1) Renata CR2045HT 4) Renata CR2450N-MFR 7) Renata CR2016 MFR 2) Renata CR2046A 4) Renata CR2477N.MFR 12) Renata CR2016 1) This document certifies that the battery models as stated above and provided by Renata SA are in compliance with the above mentioned EU Battery Directive. January 11, 2021 Eric Weber CTO Weight limits according to 2006/66/EC Substance Weight limit (ppm) Lead (Pb) 40 Cadmium (Cd) 20 Mercury (Hg) 5 1) SGS Test Report EC405623000 dated Feb 16, 2007 2) SGS Test Report EC405697500 dated March 14, 2007 3) SGS Test Report CANEC0904976701 dated October 12, 2009 4) SGS Test Report CANEC0904976702 dated October 12, 2009 5) SGS Test Report CE/2009/45328 dated April 22, 2009 6) SGS Test Report CE/2013/72260 dated September 2, 2013 7) CTI Test Report RLSZD001049480001 dated October 10, 2011 8) CTI Test Report SCL01H064838001 9) CTI Test Report SCL01H064838002 10) CTI Test Report SCL01H064838003 11) CTI Test Report SCL01H064838004 12) CTI Test Report SCL01H064838005 Applicability of RoHS / WEEE / End of Life Vehicles Directives on Batteries: • The RoHS Directive Directive 2011/65/EU (including amendment 2015/863/EU) of the European Parliament and of the Council of June 08, 2011 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronics equipment (RoHS Directive).
    [Show full text]
  • Waste Management
    10 Waste Management Coordinating Lead Authors: Jean Bogner (USA) Lead Authors: Mohammed Abdelrafie Ahmed (Sudan), Cristobal Diaz (Cuba), Andre Faaij (The Netherlands), Qingxian Gao (China), Seiji Hashimoto (Japan), Katarina Mareckova (Slovakia), Riitta Pipatti (Finland), Tianzhu Zhang (China) Contributing Authors: Luis Diaz (USA), Peter Kjeldsen (Denmark), Suvi Monni (Finland) Review Editors: Robert Gregory (UK), R.T.M. Sutamihardja (Indonesia) This chapter should be cited as: Bogner, J., M. Abdelrafie Ahmed, C. Diaz, A. Faaij, Q. Gao, S. Hashimoto, K. Mareckova, R. Pipatti, T. Zhang, Waste Management, In Climate Change 2007: Mitigation. Contribution of Working Group III to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [B. Metz, O.R. Davidson, P.R. Bosch, R. Dave, L.A. Meyer (eds)], Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. Waste Management Chapter 10 Table of Contents Executive Summary ................................................. 587 10.5 Policies and measures: waste management and climate ....................................................... 607 10.1 Introduction .................................................... 588 10.5.1 Reducing landfill CH4 emissions .......................607 10.2 Status of the waste management sector ..... 591 10.5.2 Incineration and other thermal processes for waste-to-energy ...............................................608 10.2.1 Waste generation ............................................591 10.5.3 Waste minimization, re-use and
    [Show full text]