DOCSLIB.ORG

Respiratory Morbidities Related to the Concentration of Airborne Particulate Matter Among Brick Kiln Workers- a Cross Sectional Study in Charhi Block, Jharkhand

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Respiratory Morbidities Related to the Concentration of Airborne Particulate Matter Among Brick Kiln Workers- a Cross Sectional Study in Charhi Block, Jharkhand International Journal of Research and Review Vol.7; Issue: 2; February 2020 Website: www.ijrrjournal.com Original Research Article E-ISSN: 2349-9788; P-ISSN: 2454-2237 Respiratory Morbidities Related To the Concentration of Airborne Particulate Matter among Brick Kiln Workers- A Cross Sectional Study in Charhi Block, Jharkhand Leena Singh1, Shuvankar Mukherjee2, Nabanita Bhattacharyya3, Mahul Mukherjee4, Sukanta Majumdar 5 1Junior Resident, 3Professor and Head, 4Demonstrator, 5Assistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Calcutta National Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India. 2Associate Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Raiganj Medical College and Hospital, Raiganj, Uttar Dinajpur, West Bengal,India. Corresponding Author: Shuvankar Mukherjee ABSTRACT spirometry results (OR=3.61,95% CI 1.822- 7.137,p≤0.05) than workers involved in Background: Brick kiln workers are Moulding and Carrying. occupationally more vulnerable towards Conclusion: High Frequency of respiratory developing various respiratory disorders like symptoms and illnesses were observed in the asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, and decreased brick kiln workers. Workers involved in baking lung function. But very few research studies and firing were strongly associated with have been conducted to assess the respiratory abnormal spirometry results. health status of brick kiln workers in India and other developing countries. Keywords: Respiratory Morbidities, Brick Kiln Objective: This study tried to assess the Workers, Cross Sectional, Airborne Particulate prevalence of respiratory morbidities among Matter. brick kiln workers of Charhi Block, Jharkhand, estimate the magnitude of particulate exposures INTRODUCTION among brick kiln workers and to find out the Recent few years have seen relation , if any between different types of escalating awareness throughout the world respiratory morbidities and different types of regarding various occupational health working groups in brick kilns. problems. Methods: A cross-sectional, community based study was conducted in 270 brick kiln workers The brick manufacturing industry is of Charhi Block, Jharkhand from May, 2018- one of the oldest and the most rapidly Feb, 2019. American Thoracic Society –Lung growing industries in India so much so that Disease Questionnaire was used for the India has been ranked just behind China as interview of brick kiln workers.(in Hindi the second largest producer of bricks in the version). Spirometry was performed using PFT world. (1) Architech 5-Version-S.0.22.32360.Ambient Air Recent report issued by World Bank reveals Quality Monitoring Equipment was used for that more than 100, 000 brick kilns are Ambient Air Quality Analysis. currently functional in Bangladesh, India, Results: Study revealed that 33% workers had and Nepal; these brick kilns have been chronic cough while 23.3% reported chronic stamped as the topmost sources of air phlegm.5.6% suffered from dyspnoea,18.9% (2) were suffering from chronic bronchitis while pollution in these countries. 3.3% reported physician diagnosed Asthma. The Indian brick industry is a labor Brick kiln workers involved in Baking and intensive industry that employs about 15 Firing were strongly associated with abnormal million workers and consuming about 35 International Journal of Research and Review (ijrrjournal.com) 449 Vol.7; Issue: 2; February 2020 Leena Singh et.al. Respiratory morbidities related to the concentration of airborne particulate matter among brick kiln workers- a cross sectional study in Charhi block, Jharkhand million tons of coal annually. (1) Different are more likely to suffer from illnesses steps involved in brick making are briefed caused by the kilns’ pollution. (6) below. In addition, workers engaged in (1) Clay/soil excavation and preparation: different work tasks inside brick kilns Excavation of top soil from nearby suffered variety of respiratory illnesses. (7) agricultural fields is carried out and is A study which compared brickfield mixed with other soil types depending on workers to non-brickfield workers found requirements. It is followed by wet mixing that respiratory illness was present in 42% of soil manually. (2) Green brick moulding: of brickfield workers whereas only 9.3% in This process is carried out manually with the other group of workers. (8) As, per the help of wooden/plastic sincerest of literature search, it is found that moulds.(3)Drying of bricks: Moulded green very few research studies have been bricks are filled with moisture which is conducted to assess the respiratory health removed by sun drying. For drying process status of brick kiln workers in India and green bricks are kept under open field, and other developing countries. Therefore this upon drying they are loaded in the kiln.(4) study is an attempt to find out the Brick firing. Manual loading and stacking of respiratory health status of workers of hard dried bricks is done inside the kilns. endlessly enlarging and mushrooming brick After the process of firing and cooling, kilns flourishing along the Central bricks are categorized by visual inspection Coalfields Area of which Charhi Block is an and stacked for dispatch. important contributor to this endless chain. Unfortunately, this labour intensive sector is not regulated aptly by any specific MATERIALS AND METHODS administrative guidelines as per designing This cross-sectional, community of kilns, type of fuels to be used, protective based study was conducted in 5 brick kilns and safety measures, etc. As a result of of Charhi Block, Jharkhand from May, which majority of the brick kilns are 2018-Feb,2019. Taking the prevalence of inappropriately designed and use all sorts of chronic cough among brick kiln workers available combustible materials as fuels, eg, from previous studies, i.e.-brick kiln coal, petrol, diesel, wood, cow dung cakes, workers in Pakistan. (9) (Sheikh, et al-2012)= plastics, old tyres, etc. (3) p=22.4%. Applying the formula for sample This leads to the emission of a size calculation for cross-sectional studies, gamut of toxic gases in large amounts from taking standard normal deviate (z=1.96) at the furnaces of the kilns, eg, oxides of sulfur 95% confidence level and allowable error (SOx) and nitrogen (NOx), fluoride (d) as 5%, sample size taken was (n) =270 . compounds, Oxides of Carbon as Carbon As per the information received from Monoxide (CO), Carbon Dioxide (CO2), district administration (Hazaribagh) – hydrogen sulfide (H2S), suspended operating brick kilns were mainly present in particulate matters (SPM) and various five blocks namely-Barkagaon, Charhi, amounts of carcinogenic dioxins. Padma, Bishnugarh and Keredari. Out of There are strong documentations these blocks –Charhi block was selected which prove that chronic inhalation of these randomly for this study. pollutants lead to local lung tissue injury There are around 30 functional brick and pulmonary distress. (4) Therefore, brick kilns in this area with approximately 55 to kiln workers are occupationally at a high 60 brick kiln workers, each, so 5 out of total risk of developing various respiratory number of brick kilns were selected disorders like bronchitis, emphysema, randomly which altogether had 288 asthma, and decreased lung function. (5) workers. Inclusion Criteria for the study was Studies clearly show that brickfield workers all Brick kiln workers willing to participate and people in the surrounding community in the study. Exclusion Criteria were - Child International Journal of Research and Review (ijrrjournal.com) 450 Vol.7; Issue: 2; February 2020 Leena Singh et.al. Respiratory morbidities related to the concentration of airborne particulate matter among brick kiln workers- a cross sectional study in Charhi block, Jharkhand labourers working in the brick kilns, 2.Nox(Oxides of Nitrogen) 3.Sox(Oxides of Pregnant workers and Brick kiln workers Sulphur). diagnosed with Tuberculosis. Following the Health Records of the brick kiln workers inclusion and exclusion criteria 270 workers were also checked. were finally included in the study. This study was conducted after American Thoracic Society –Lung Disease obtaining permission from the Institutional Questionnaire was used for the interview of Ethics Committee of Calcutta National brick kiln workers.(in Hindi version). Medical College & Hospital, Kolkata. Variables considered for the study were age, Informed Consent was taken from each gender, religion, caste, residence, place of Brick Kiln Owner.. Informed Consent was origin, socio-economic status, educational taken from each study participant, clearly status, marital status, smoking, alcoholism, explaining the purpose of study. Brick kiln duration of exposure, type of work, any workers found to be suffering from concurrent health problem, past history of respiratory morbidities were counselled and any respiratory disease, family history of referred to the nearest public health facility. any respiratory morbidity. Socio-economic Statistical Analysis: Data were entered in status was assessed with the help of Microsoft Excel 2010.SPSS 23.0(IBM, Modified B.G.Prasad Scale,2018. Armonk, New York, USA) was used to Spirometry was performed using perform statistical analysis. Chi-square Test, PFT Architech 5-Version-S.0.22.32360. One-way ANOVA Test (with Bonferroni Spirometer was provided by Central post-hoc test) and Binary Logistic Coalfields Hospital, Charhi. Spirometry Regression analysis were done at 5% Parameters studied was FEV1/FVC Ratio. significance level. Based
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Anchal Maps, Chotanagpur Division, Bihar
    For official use only Ventral '.fo..timt", tlOD L'tll, OffICE Of TH'E REGISTRAQ G£NERAL I.J Ministry of H'll1w PI ffairil, r West Ulork 1 Wll!ig n 1ilD4 FIOln, !.{ K PurGc, t2ew D KLIfL2S, CENSUS 1961 BIHA R ANCHAI, MAPS CHOTANAGPLTR DIVISION S. D. PRASAD OF THE INDIAN ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICE BuPeri»tendent of OenSUB Operations, Bihar CONTENTS PAGE PAGE PREFACE 8. Anchal maps of Hazaribagh District_. 1. Map of Bihar showing Districts, Sub- iii divisions and Anchals ANCHALS- 2. Map of Palam au showing Administra- v tive Divisions Barhi 3 Barkatha 3. Map ofHazaribagh s~owing Adminis- vii 5 trative Divisions Bag<?dar 7 4. Map of Ranchi showing Administra- ix Bishungarh 9 tive Divisions Hazaribagh II 5, Map of Dhanbad showing Adminis- Xl Katkamsandi 13 trative Divisions Ichak 15 xiii 6. Map ofSinghbhum showing Adminis- Barkagaon 17 trative Divisions Kere,dari 19 7. Anchal maps of Palamau District- Tandwa 21 Mandu 23 ANCHALS- Nagri (Churchll) 25 Daltonganj 3 Ramgarh 27 Chainpur 5 Jainagar 29 Leslieganj 7 Gola 31 Panki 9 Gumia 33 Chhatarpur 11 Peterbar 35 Hariharganj 13 Kasmar 37 Patan 15 Jaridih 39 Bishrampur 17 Kodarma 41 Manatu 19 Markacho 43 Hussainabad 21 Patratu 45 Meral 23 Chauparan 47 Garhwa 25 Itkhori 49 Untari 27 Hunterganj 51 Dhurki 29 Pratap Pur 53 Ranka 31 Chatra 55 Bhandaria 33 Simaria 56 Majhiaon 35 Gawan 59 Bhawanathpur 37 Tisri 61 Balumath 39 Satgawan 63 Chandwa 41 Jamu-a 65 Lateha.r 43 Deori 67 Manika 45 Dhanwar 69 Barwadih 47 Birni 71 Mahtradanr 49 Giridih 73 Garu' 51 Bengabad 75 11 p;\'GE PA.GE , Gaude 77 Kurdeg 75 Dumri 79 Bolba 77 81 Nawadih 10.
    [Show full text]
  • Pre Feasibility Report
    PFR for Padma Brick clay mines of M/s BBC Brick (Proprietor: Sri Pradeep Prasad Mehta), Village- Padma, P.S- Padma, Dist-Hazaribag, Jharkhand. PRE FEASIBILITY REPORT 1 PFR for Padma Brick clay mines of M/s BBC Brick (Proprietor: Sri Pradeep Prasad Mehta), Village- Padma, P.S- Padma, Dist-Hazaribag, Jharkhand. 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The proposed mining project is of brick Clay Deposit of M/s BBC Bricks at village- Padma, P.O.- Surajpura, P.S.- Padma, District- Hazaribag, Jharkhand, over an area 2.28 acres (0.923Ha) of Proprietor: Shri Pradeep Prasad Mehta, R/o.- Village- Chaprakh, P.O.- Ichak, P.S.- Ichak, Dist-Hazaribag (Jharkhand) and this mining and mine closure plan has been prepared under MMDR Act- 1957, WBMMCR 2016 & The Kolkata Gazette (July, 2016) issued by the Govt. of the West Bengal. The salient feature of the project is given below. Table 1-1: Salient Features of the Project Parameters Description Mineral Brick clay Mine lease area 0.923 ha or 2.28 acre Location of mine Plot No.- 9518, 9519, 9520, 9605, 9606, 9607, 9608, 9609, 9610, 9611, 9612, 9613, 9614, 9615, 9616, 9617, 9617, 9618, 9619, 9620, 9621, 9622, 9623, 9624, 9625, 9626, 9627, 9628, 9629, 9630, 9631, 9632, 9633, 9634, 9635, 9636, 9637, 9638, 9639 Khata No.-406 & 620, Village- Padma, Police station- Padma, Dist.- Hazaribag, Jharkhand. Co-ordinates Latitude 24°11'43.57" to 24°12'48.14" N Longitude 85°22'22.78" to 85°22'27.40"E Toposheet No. 72 H/8 Mineral Brick Clay Total Mineable reserves 12520 m3 Proposed production of mine 1715.06 m3.
    [Show full text]
  • 1. BACKGROUND CCL Intends to Set up a Coking Coal Washery with Raw
    1. BACKGROUND CCL intends to set up a coking coal washery with raw coal linkage from Tapin North OCP, Tapin South OCP, Parej East OCP and Jharkhand OCP on Build- Own-Operate (BOO) concept. The raw coal throughput of the washery will be 4.0 Mtpa. The expected monthly average ash content of Raw Coal is around 33.4% on ‘adb’ (air dried basis) and likely to vary within the range of 31.7 to 35.2% on ‘adb’. The washery will be designed to produce three products viz. washed/ clean coal, washed coal (power) & rejects. Projection of yield has been done on the basis of the test results of 4 number of seams viz. IV/V, VA, VII and VIIA/VIIB (combined) of Tapin North OCP conducted by CIMFR.The composite raw coal ash of Seam IV/ V (combined) & Seam VA, Seam VII ,Seam VII A/VII B (combined) contribution of which are 33.8%, 27.4% ,25%,40.7% respectively, works out to 31.725%. Hence, the average ash of raw coal feed to washery has been considered as 31.725%. 2. LOCATION The proposed washery will be located in the vicinity of existing Kedla Washery of CCL in West Bokaro Coalfield, Hazaribagh Area, District- Ramgarh, State Jharkhand. 3. COMMUNICATION The proposed site for washery is well connected by road and rail. This site is approachable through a 20 km long metalled road from Ghato and connecting NH-33 at Charhi. NH-33 connects Ranchi and Hazaribagh. Another approach is through a 13 km all weather road connecting Gidi washery and crossing NH-33 at Kuju.
    [Show full text]
  • Hazaribagh, District Census Handbook, Bihar
    ~ i ~ € :I ':~ k f ~ it ~ f !' ... (;) ,; S2 ~'" VI i ~ ~ ~ ~ -I fI-~;'~ci'o ;lO 0 ~~i~~s. R m J:: Ov c V\ ~ -I Z VI I ~ =i <; » -< HUm N 3: ~: ;;; » ...< . ~ » ~ :0: OJ ;: . » " ~" ;;; C'l ;!; I if G' l C!l » I I .il" '" (- l' C. Z (5 < ..,0 :a -1 -I ~ o 3 D {If J<' > o - g- .,. ., ! ~ ~ J /y ~ ::.,. '"o " c z '"0 3 .,.::t .. .. • -1 .,. ... ~ '" '"c ~ 0 '!. s~ 0 c "v -; '"z ~ a 11 ¥ -'I ~~ 11 CENSUS 1961 BIHAR DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK 14 HAZARIBAGH PART I-INTRODUCTORY NOTE, CENSUS TABLES AND OFFICIAL STATISTICS -::-_'" ---..... ..)t:' ,'t" -r;~ '\ ....,.-. --~--~ - .... .._,. , . /" • <":'?¥~" ' \ ........ ~ '-.. "III' ,_ _ _. ~ ~~!_~--- w , '::_- '~'~. s. D. PRASAD 0 .. THE IlQ)IAJr AD:uJlIfISTBA'X'lVB SEBVlOE Supwtnundent 01 Oen.ua Operatio1N, B'h4r 1961 CENSUS PUBLICATIONS, BIHAR (All the Census Publications of this State will bear Vol. no. IV) Central Government Publications PART I-A General Report PART I-B Report on Vital Statistics of Bihar, 1951-60 PART I-C Subsidiary Tables of 1961. PART II-A General Population Tables· PART II-B(i) Economic Tables (B-1 to B-IV and B-VU)· PAR't II-B(ii) Economic Tables (B-V, B-VI, B-VIII and B-IX)* PART II-C Social and Cultural Tables* PART II-D Migration Tables· PART III (i) Household Economic Tables (B-X to B-XIV)* PART III (ii) Household Economic Tables (B-XV to B-XVII)* PART IV-A Report on Housing and Establishments· PART IV-B Housing and Establishment Table:,* PART V-A Special Tables for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribe&* PART V-B Ethnographic Notes on Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes PART VI Village Surveys •• (Monoglaphs on 37 selected villages) PART VII-A Selected Crafts of Bihar PART VII-B Fairs and Festivals of Bihar PART VIII-A Administration Report on Enumeration * } (Not for sale) PART VIII-B Administration Report on Tabulation PART IX Census Atlas of Bihar.
    [Show full text]
  • JHARKHAND - NOTIFIED PROTECTION OFFICERS (W.E.F
    JHARKHAND - NOTIFIED PROTECTION OFFICERS (w.e.f. 11.06.2007) 1. Ms. Hema Choudhary, CDPO, Integrated Child Development Services, Lapung, P.O. Lapung, Ranchi - 835244, Jharkhand. Ph. 9934172154 2. Smt. Abha Choudhary, CDPO, Integrated Child Development Services, Ranchi Sadar, Kanke Road, Apar Shivpuri, Ranchi - 834008, Jhharkhand. Ph. 9431578415 3. Ms. Pushpa Tigga, CDPO, Integrated Child Development Services, Angara, P.O. Angara, Ranchi – 835103, Jharkhand. Ph. 9431118906 4. Ms. Renu Ravi, CDPO, Integrated Child Development Services, Chanho, P.O. Chanho, Ranchi - 835239, Jharkhand. Ph. 9431701597 5. Ms. Jyoti Kumari Prasad CDPO, Integrated Child Development Services Mandar, P.O. Mandar, Ranchi - 835214. Jharkhand Ph. 9130147188 6. Ms. Neeta Kumari Chouhan, ICDPO, Integrated Child Development Services, Khijari, P.O. Namkum, Ranchi – 834010, Jharkhand. Ph. 9431465643 7. Ms. Sudha Sinha, CDPO, Integrated Child Development Services, Bero, P.O. Berro, Ranchi – 835202, Jharkhand. Ph. 9431386449 8. Ms. Nirupama Shankar, CDPO, Integrated Child Development Services, Ratu, P.O. Ratu, Ranchi - 835222, Jharkhand. 9. CDPO, Integrated Child Development Services, Bundu, P.O. Bundu, Ranchi - 835204, Jhharkhand. 10. Ms. Uma Sinha, CDPO, Integrated Child Development Services, Tamar, P.O. Tamar, Ranchi – 835225, Jhharkhand. Ph. 9431312338 11. Ms. Surbhi Singh, CDPO, Integrated Child Development Services, Ormanjhi, P.O. Ormanjhi, Ranchi - 835219, Jharkhand. Ph. 9431165293 12. CDPO, Integrated Child Development Services, Budmu, P.O. Budmu, Ranchi – 835214, Jharkhand. 13. Ms. Pooja Kumari, CDPO, Integrated Child Development Services, Kanke, P.O. Kanke, Ranchi - 834006. Jharkhand Ph. 9431772461 14. Ms. Kanak Kumari Tirki, CDPO, Integrated Child Development Services, Silli, P.O. Silli, Ranchi - 835103, Jharkhand. Ph. 9431325767 15. Ms. Lilavati Singh, CDPO, Integrated Child Development Services, Sonahatu, Post – Sonahatu, Ranchi - 835243, Jharkhand.
    [Show full text]
  • Male Female Trans Gender Total DISTRICT
    DISTRICT - HAZARIBAG CRS Online Death Registration Report in month of Febuary-2021 Sl. Sub District Registration Unit Name RU Type Registered Events No. Male Female Trans Total gender 1 Barkatha COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTERS BARKATTA Health 0 1 0 1 2 Hazaribag HAZARIBAGH SADAR HOSPITAL Health 8 14 0 22 3 Keredari COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTERS KEREDARI Health 1 0 0 1 4 Chauparan GRAMA PANCHAYAT BEHRA Panchyat 1 3 0 4 5 Chauparan GRAMA PANCHAYAT PANDEYBARA Panchyat 2 1 0 3 6 Chauparan GRAMA PANCHAYAT BASARIYA Panchyat 0 1 0 1 7 Chauparan GRAMA PANCHAYAT BELA Panchyat 1 1 0 2 8 Chauparan GRAMA PANCHAYAT JHAPA Panchyat 5 1 0 6 9 Chauparan GRAMA PANCHAYAT BARAHMAURIYA Panchyat 2 0 0 2 10 Chauparan GRAMA PANCHAYAT CHAITHI Panchyat 2 1 0 3 11 Chauparan GRAMA PANCHAYAT CHAUPARAN Panchyat 1 0 0 1 12 Chauparan GRAMA PANCHAYAT CHORDAHA Panchyat 1 1 0 2 13 Chauparan GRAMA PANCHAYAT DADPUR Panchyat 2 0 0 2 14 Chauparan GRAMA PANCHAYAT DAIHAR Panchyat 3 0 0 3 15 Chauparan GRAMA PANCHAYAT JAGDISHPUR Panchyat 3 0 0 3 16 Chauparan GRAMA PANCHAYAT GOVINDPUR Panchyat 2 1 0 3 17 Chauparan GRAMA PANCHAYAT JABANPUR Panchyat 1 0 0 1 18 Chauparan GRAMA PANCHAYAT KARMA Panchyat 1 1 0 2 19 Chauparan GRAMA PANCHAYAT SINGHRAWAN Panchyat 2 1 0 3 20 Chauparan GRAMA PANCHAYAT MANGARH Panchyat 1 0 0 1 21 Chauparan GRAMA PANCHAYAT TAJPUR Panchyat 1 0 0 1 22 Barhi GRAMA PANCHAYAT BHANDARO Panchyat 1 0 0 1 23 Barhi GRAMA PANCHAYAT DHANWAR Panchyat 1 2 0 3 24 Barhi GRAMA PANCHAYAT BARHI EAST Panchyat 0 1 0 1 25 Barhi GRAMA PANCHAYAT KOLHUKALA Panchyat 2 0 0 2 26 Barhi GRAMA PANCHAYAT
    [Show full text]
  • DRAFT PLAN .••••> 1997-2002 I I
    DISTRICT PR IMA R Y l-D UCA TION PROGR.4MME DRAFT PLAN .••••> 1997-2002 i i iii HAZARIBAG.BIHAR tmKAKY & DOCUMENTATiSBi (ililil'gja National loscitute of Educatieaftl Planoi.iij And Adminiitrfttioo. 17-B, Srj Aurobindo Mar|, New o.ihi-nooi6 3 ) _ 9 ^ 3 6 DISTRICT PRIMARY EDUCATION PROGRAME, HAZARIBAGH MEMBER OF DISTRICT LEVEL PLANNING TEAM Shri Ravi Mittal, IAS Ch a 1 r'ffian Deputy ConmiBsioner, Hazaribagh Shri Ravi Parmar,IAS Vice-chairman Deputy Develcpment Commissioner, Hazar ibagh Shri Agapit Soren Assoc 1 a te Deputy Development Commissioner, Vice -cl i :.A j riiiai i Kodarma Smt A. Usha Rani Singh Member Director, accountant DRDA Hazar ibagh Shri S.K.Down Member District Planning Officer, Secretary Hazar ibagh 6- Shri Dashrath Ram Member District Education Officer, Hazar 1 bcigh Smt Malti Chhaya Kujur Member District Supt. of Education, Hazar ibagh 8. Shri Ajay Kumar Member Credit Planner-cum-Rural Development Expert,Hazaribagh Shri Vidya Sagar Pd. Singh Memb e r District Star. Officer Hazar ibagh 10- Shri Shiv fvarayan Ojha Member District P i ogramme Officer ICDS, Hazaribagh 11. Shri Shiv Narayan Ram Member District Welfare Officer Hazaribaqh 12. Shri Onkcir Prasad Memb e r District f1ass Edn. Officer Hazar ibaqri 13. Shri Kailash Singh Member President;, Primary Teacher Edn Hazaribaqh 14. Sister Hy Centhiya Member Director, Carmal Teacher Training Centre, Hazaribagh Sister Ro.-sely Member Director, Holy Cross Social Sevice centre, Hazaribagh 16. Shri Satish Girija Member Secretary, Nov Bharat Jagarity Kendra, Hdszaribagh 17. Secretary, Pradhan Member Hazar i bag ft IS. Secretary. Jan Jagaran Kender Member Hazar ibaq^i 19.
    [Show full text]
  • How Coal Mining Is Trashing Tigerland
    Author Contact Ashish Fernandes Ashish Fernandes [email protected] Research coordination & North Karanpura case study Nandikesh Sivalingam Kanchi Kohli [email protected] Research Photo Editor Aishwarya Madineni, Vikal Samdariya, Arundhati Sudhanshu Malhotra Muthu and Preethi Herman Design GIS Analysis Aditi Bahri Ecoinformatics Lab, ATREE (Kiran M.C., Madhura Cover image Niphadkar, Aneesh A., Pranita Sambhus) © Harshad Barve / Greenpeace Acknowledgments Image Sudiep Shrivastava for detailed inputs on the Forests of Sanjay Dubri Tiger Hasdeo-Arand and Mandraigarh sections, Kishor Reserve near Singrauli coalfield Rithe for inputs on the Wardha and Kamptee © Dhritiman Mukherjee / Greenpeace sections, Bulu Imam and Justin Imam for their expertise on the North Karanpura section, Biswajit Printed on 100% recycled paper. Mohanty for feedback on the Talcher and Ib Valley sections and Belinda Wright for feedback on the Sohagpur and Singrauli sections. CONTENTS Executive Summary 01 9. Hasdeo-Arand (Chhattisgarh) 51 10. West Bokaro (Jharkhand) 55 Introduction 09 Central India,Tigers, Corridors and Coal 11. North Karanpura (Jharkhand) 60 How Coal is Trashing Tigerland 17 Case Study I 63 The North Karanpura Valley - On the edge Methodology 21 12. Wardha (Maharashtra) 00 Coalfield Analysis 25 13. Kamptee (Maharashtra) 00 1. Singrauli (Madhya Pradesh - Chhattisgarh) 27 Case Study II 87 2. Sohagpur (Madhya Pradesh - Chhattisgarh) 33 Chandrapur’s tigers - Encircled by coal 3. Sonhat (Chhattisgarh) 35 4. Tatapani (Chhattisgarh) 37 Alternatives: Efficiency and Renewables 101 5. Auranga (Jharkhand) 39 References 109 6. Talcher (Odisha) 41 Glossary 7. Ib Valley (Odisha) 47 110 8. Mandraigarh (Chhattisgarh) 49 Endnotes 111 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY As India’s national animal, the Royal Bengal Tiger Panthera tigris has ostensibly been a conservation priority for current and past governments.
    [Show full text]
  • JHARKHAND BIJLI VITRAN NIGAM LTD. (JBVNL) Area Board –JBVNL
    JHARKHAND BIJLI VITRAN NIGAM LTD. (JBVNL) (CIN: U40108JH2013SGC001702) Engineering Building, HEC, Dhurwa, Ranchi–4 Email: [email protected] Phone: +91 651 2400760 Fax: 0651-2446055 Area Board –JBVNL Contact Details Office Area Board Type Designation Name Ph. No. Mail Id * General Manager DHANBAD 9431135800 [email protected] General Manager DUMKA 9431135850 [email protected] General Manager GIRIDIH 7541836195 [email protected] Area Board General Manager HAZARIBAGH 9431135700 [email protected] General Manager JAMSHEDPUR 9431135900 [email protected] General Manager MEDININAGAR 9431707400 [email protected] General Manager RANCHI 9431135508 [email protected] Circle Office -(DGM)-JBVNL Contact Details Office Type Designation Circle Name Ph. No. Mail Id Circle Dy. General Manger CHAIBASA 9431135910 [email protected] Circle Dy. General Manger CHAS 9431135806 [email protected] Circle Dy. General Manger DALTONGANJ 9431707401 [email protected] Circle Dy. General Manger DEOGHAR 9431135852 [email protected] Circle Dy. General Manger DHANBAD 9431135805 [email protected] Circle Dy. General Manger DUMKA 9431135854 [email protected] Circle Dy. General Manger GHARWA 9431707402 [email protected] Circle Dy. General Manger GIRIDIH 9431135703 [email protected] Circle Dy. General Manger GUMLA 9431106321 [email protected] Circle Dy. General Manger HAZARIBAGH 9431135702 [email protected] Circle Dy. General Manger JAMSHEDPUR 9431135909 [email protected] Circle Dy. General Manger KODERMA 9431135711 [email protected] Circle Dy. General Manger RAMGARH 9431135701 [email protected] Dy.
    [Show full text]
  • S No Atm Id Atm Location Atm Address Pincode Bank
    S NO ATM ID ATM LOCATION ATM ADDRESS PINCODE BANK ZONE STATE Bank Of India, Church Lane, Phoenix Bay, Near Carmel School, ANDAMAN & ACE9022 PORT BLAIR 744 101 CHENNAI 1 Ward No.6, Port Blair - 744101 NICOBAR ISLANDS DOLYGUNJ,PORTBL ATR ROAD, PHARGOAN, DOLYGUNJ POST,OPP TO ANDAMAN & CCE8137 744103 CHENNAI 2 AIR AIRPORT, SOUTH ANDAMAN NICOBAR ISLANDS Shop No :2, Near Sai Xerox, Beside Medinova, Rajiv Road, AAX8001 ANANTHAPURA 515 001 ANDHRA PRADESH ANDHRA PRADESH 3 Anathapur, Andhra Pradesh - 5155 Shop No 2, Ammanna Setty Building, Kothavur Junction, ACV8001 CHODAVARAM 531 036 ANDHRA PRADESH ANDHRA PRADESH 4 Chodavaram, Andhra Pradesh - 53136 kiranashop 5 road junction ,opp. Sudarshana mandiram, ACV8002 NARSIPATNAM 531 116 ANDHRA PRADESH ANDHRA PRADESH 5 Narsipatnam 531116 visakhapatnam (dist)-531116 DO.NO 11-183,GOPALA PATNAM, MAIN ROAD NEAR ACV8003 GOPALA PATNAM 530 047 ANDHRA PRADESH ANDHRA PRADESH 6 NOOKALAMMA TEMPLE, VISAKHAPATNAM-530047 4-493, Near Bharat Petroliam Pump, Koti Reddy Street, Near Old ACY8001 CUDDAPPA 516 001 ANDHRA PRADESH ANDHRA PRADESH 7 Bus stand Cudappa, Andhra Pradesh- 5161 Bank of India, Guntur Branch, Door No.5-25-521, Main Rd, AGN9001 KOTHAPET GUNTUR 522 001 ANDHRA PRADESH ANDHRA PRADESH Kothapeta, P.B.No.66, Guntur (P), Dist.Guntur, AP - 522001. 8 Bank of India Branch,DOOR NO. 9-8-64,Sri Ram Nivas, AGW8001 GAJUWAKA BRANCH 530 026 ANDHRA PRADESH ANDHRA PRADESH 9 Gajuwaka, Anakapalle Main Road-530026 GAJUWAKA BRANCH Bank of India Branch,DOOR NO. 9-8-64,Sri Ram Nivas, AGW9002 530 026 ANDHRA PRADESH ANDHRA PRADESH
    [Show full text]
  • Statutory Reports
    Corporate Performance People and Statutory Financial HINDALCO INDUSTRIES LIMITED Integrated Annual Report 2020-21 Overview Review Governance Reports Statements Management Discussion FY 2020-21: KEY HIGHLIGHTS & Analysis # # 3,613 KT US$1.714 BILLION US$474 Overall shipments in Novelis Record Adjusted EBITDA in Record Yearly adjusted Novelis (up 16%) EBITDA/ton in Novelis * Hindalco Industries Limited, the metals flagship of Aditya 61 % ALERIS 2,699 KT Birla Group, is the world’s largest Aluminium rolling and Recycled inputs in Novelis ACQUISITION Alumina production recycling company and a major copper player. Hindalco is Completed on April 14, 2020 also one of Asia’s largest producers of primary Aluminium. 1,229 KT 270 KT 235 KT Aluminium metal production Aluminium value-added products Copper rods Production (VAP) in India (excluding wire rods) Consolidated Net Debt In India, the Company’s aluminium It operates an integrated network production to EBITDA at manufacturing units comprise the of technically advanced rolling and full value chain, from bauxite mining, recycling facilities across North America, Times alumina refining, coal mining, captive South America, Europe and Asia. 2.59 At the end of the year power generation and aluminium Hindalco’s (including Novelis) global Hindalco continued to smelting to downstream value addition footprint spans 48 manufacturing units `1,31,985 CRORE (UP 12%) `18,896 CRORE (UP 22%) `5,182 CRORE (UP 38%) maintain its strong balance of Aluminium rolling, extruding and across 10 countries and 4 continents. Consolidated Revenue Consolidated EBITDA Consolidated PAT for sheet in FY 2020-21 foil making. Hindalco’s copper facility Novelis has recycling operations in in India comprises of a world-class 15 of these global operating facilities.
    [Show full text]
  • List of District Hostpitals in Jharkhand with RKS with Bank Account Numbers BOKARO Name of Bank in Which A/C Is Sl
    List of District Hostpitals In Jharkhand with RKS with Bank Account Numbers BOKARO Name of Bank in which A/c is Sl. Name Hospital Management Society A/c No. opened District Hospital Management Society, 1 Canara Bank, Bokaro 22789 Bokaro Hospital Management Society Sub. 2 SBI, Chas 1000050193 Divisional Hospital Chas. Hospital Management Society Sub. 3 SBI Tenughat 1100050222 Divisional Hospital Tenughat. Hospital Management Society Referal 4 SBI, Bokaro Inds, Area, Balidih 30044521098 Hospital Jainamore Hospital Management Society Referal 5 UCO Bank Bermo 19051 Hospital Bermo Hospital Management Society Urban 6 Bank of India, Gomia SB 20601 Family W. Centre Gomia. Hospital Management Society U.F.W. 7 SBI, Chas 1000050194 Centre Bokaro. 8 PHC. Management Society Nawadih PNB Surhi SB 6531 9 PHC. Management Society Bermo UBI Jaridih Bazar SB 12022 10 PHC. Management Society Gomia Bank of India, Gomia SB 20602 Giridih Kshetriya Gramin Bank, 11 PHC. Management Society Paterber 3966 Chandankiary, Paterbar 12 PHC. Management Society Chas SBI, Chas Court Area 1100020181 PHC. Management Society Dhanbad Central Co-opp. Bank 13 3844/18 Chandankiary Chandankiary 14 APHC. Hospital Society Harladih PNB Surhi 6551 Giridih Kshetriya Gramin Bank 15 APHC. Hospital Society Chatrochati 4298 Goima Giridih Kshetriya Gramin Bank 16 APHC. Hospital Society Mahuatanr 4299 Goima 17 APHC. Hospital Society Khairachatar BOI Khairachater 8386 18 APHC. Hospital Society Pathuria SBI , Bokaro Inds. Area, Balidih 30044520844 19 APHC. Hospital Society Tupra SBI, Chas Court Area 1100050179 20 APHC. Hospital Society Pindrajora SBI, Chas Court Area 1100050180 21 APHC. Hospital Society Chas SBI, Chas Court Area 1100050182 Dhanbad Central Co-opp.
    [Show full text]