2019 Programmatic Overview 1
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IOM SOMALIA 2019 PROGRAMMATIC OVERVIEW 1 2019 PROGRAMMATIC OVERVIEW SOMALIA IOM SOMALIA 2019 PROGRAMMATIC OVERVIEW 2 In Memorium IOM stands in solidarity with the people of Somalia who have suffered numerous deadly attacks on civilians during the course of 2019. We are deeply saddened by the terrible loss of one of our colleagues, Abdifatah Mohamed Abdow, who dedicated his life and work to Somalia. IOM extends its deepest condolences to the families and loved ones of all those who lost their lives in Kismayo in July 2019. IOM SOMALIA 2019 PROGRAMMATIC OVERVIEW 3 Cover photo: A family benefited from IOM’s Baidoa relocation project © IOM Somalia 2019 IOM staff organizing the relocation of IDP families in Baidoa © IOM Somalia 2019 DISCLAIMER: The names and boundaries shown do not imply official endorsement nor acceptance by IOM. They are meant for illustrative purposes. EDITOR: Erin Bowser, Jan Van’t Land, Yuko Tomita LAYOUT DESIGN: Claudia Barrios Rosel IOM SOMALIA 2019 PROGRAMMATIC OVERVIEW 4 IOM SOMALIA 2019 OVERVIEW CONTENTS IOM OVERVIEW 2019 HIGHLIGHTS HUMANITARIAN RESPONSE Camp Coordination and Camp Management (CCCM) Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) Health Shelter and Non-Food Items (S-NFI) STABILIZATION, RECOVERY AND DURABLE SOLUTIONS Recovery and Durable Solutions (RDS) Somalia Stabilization Initiative (SSI) Disengagement, Disassociation, Reintegration and Reconciliation (DDRR) MIGRATION GOVERNANCE & DEVELOPMENT Immigration and Border Management (IBM) Labour Mobility and Human Development (LHD) Migrant Protection and Assistance (MPA) IOM SOMALIA 2019 PROGRAMMATIC OVERVIEW 5 1/ IOM OVERVIEW Established in 2006, IOM Somalia has set a strong record on the delivery of frontline services to crisis-affected populations, while steadily developing models and partnerships for longer term recovery and migration governance. The humanitarian crisis in Somalia, characterized by both To address overall migration challenges in Somalia, IOM natural and man-made factors, is one of the most complex works closely with the Federal Government of Somalia, and longstanding emergencies in the world. Due to decades regional authorities, the UN, donor governments and civil of poverty, marginalization, armed violence, insecurity, political society by implementing programmes through three pillars: instability, natural hazards and lack of development, the (1) Preparedness and humanitarian response; (2) Long humanitarian situation remains critical in the country. Recurrent term recovery and durable solutions; and, (3) Migration climatic shocks have been devastating for Somali communities governance and development. Since 2006, IOM has delivered and continue to drive displacement, while ongoing conflict frontline services to crisis-affected populations, while steadily impacts protection and human rights, reduces resilience and developing models and partnerships for longer term recovery hinders access to basic services. Furthermore, Somalia is a key and migration governance. With over 450 staff, IOM Somalia source, transit and, to some extent, destination country for operates from a newly constructed main office in Mogadishu, irregular migratory flows due to porous borders, including one seven field offices and eight satellite offices, as well as the of the largest sea borders in Africa. Every year, the thousands Nairobi Support Office in Kenya. of Somalis who make hazardous journeys along regional migration routes are exposed to severe protection risks. Livestock vendor on his way to the market using the gravel road constructed in Baidoa, Somalia © Rikka Tupaz/IOM Somalia 2019 “IOM remains committed to support the Government of Somalia (GoS) to deliver the new National Development Plan in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) as well as establishing policies that foster the safe, regular and responsible migration and mobility of the Somali people in line with the Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration (GCM). Through our tremendous partnerships with the GoS, institutional partners, and local communities, IOM increased its assistance to migrant populations and host communities in 2019. We also saw the resilience of Somalis who have returned home and embraced a positive and peaceful path forward, especially in the areas of health and education. IOM would like to recognize the Government of Somalia in continuing to move forward an agenda of peace and development, and by supporting IOM efforts to this end. In 2019, IOM implemented its programmes thanks to generous funding from our donors. This includes both governmental and non-traditional donors. This annual update reflects the commitment, courage and dynamic planning of IOM staff members and partners.” – Richard Danziger, IOM Somalia Chief of Mission IOM SOMALIA 2019 PROGRAMMATIC OVERVIEW 6 IOM’S PRESENCE IN SOMALIA - 2019 BOSSASO AWDAL BERBERA SANAAG DHARAR BARI HARGEISA GARADAG WOQOOYI GALBEED TOGDHEER GAROWE SOOL NUGAAL MUDUG ADADO GALGADUUD BAKOOL DOOLOW HIRAAN XUDUR GEDO BAIDOA MIDDLE SHABELLE BAY BARDERE AFGOYE MOGADISHU BANADIR MIDDLE JUBA LOWER SHABELLE LOWER JUBA Main office DHOBLEY Field offices KISMAYO Satellite offices Humanitarian Response Stabilization, Recovery and Durable Solutions Migration Governance and Development IOM SOMALIA 2019 PROGRAMMATIC OVERVIEW 7 2/ HIGHLIGHTS January - December 2019 Humanitarian Response CAMP COORDINATION AND CAMP MANAGEMENT (CCCM) 469 3,426 19,661 98 IDP SITES COMPLAINTS RECEIVED, PEOPLE VOLUNTEERED SITES ASSESSMENT supported by IOM (371 referred and feedback to clean up 240 IDP sites conducted for 96 IDP in Baidoa, 96 in Kismayo, provided in IDP sites in Baidoa, Kismayo and sites in Kismayo (1 safe 2 in Doolow) in Baidoa, Kismayo and Doolow audit) and 2 IDP sites in Doolow Doolow (1 safe audit) HEALTH INTEGRATED nutrition HEALTH CLINICS supported 53 12 outpatients therapeutic 32 PRIMARY 3 TRANSIT programmes (OTPs) health care centres centres MOBILE MIGRATION 454,154 16 2 CONSULTATIONS medical teams resource centres (257,445 women, 190,424 men) Find the dashboard here. SHELTER AND NON-FOOD ITEMS (SNFI) 65,678 IDPs supported with Shelter and Non-Food DROUGHT AND FLOOD Items 7,630 AFFECTED HOUSEHOLDS supported through the IOM managed (in-kind and cash based intervention) contingency stock IOM SOMALIA 2019 PROGRAMMATIC OVERVIEW 8 2/ HIGHLIGHTS WATER, SANITATION AND HYGIENE (WASH) 442,648 86,642 PEOPLE PEOPLE 247,722 women and 194,926 men 46,653 women and 39,989 men REACHED WITH REACHED WITH 545,626 PEOPLE 285,393 women and 5,482,692,400 66,341,700 260,233 men reached through hygiene and LITRES LITRES sanitation activities of clean safe water through of water through emergency sustainable water sources response Displaced households in Doloow draw water from water kiosks built by IOM © IOM Somalia 2019 DISPLACEMENT TRACKING MATRIX (DTM) A total of 260,073 MOVEMENTS were observed at Flow Monitoring Points (FMPs) The IOM team conducted DATA COLLECTION IN 24 DISTRICTS 191,231 people 68,842 people across Somalia INCOMING FLOWS OUTGOING FLOWS IOM SOMALIA 2019 PROGRAMMATIC OVERVIEW 9 2/ HIGHLIGHTS Stabilization, Recovery and Durable Solutions RECOVERY AND DURABLE SOLUTIONS (RDS) 45 SOCIO-ECONOMIC 717, 094 PEOPLE infrastructures completed benefited from completed socio-economic infrastructures DISENGAGEMENT, DISASSOCIATION, REINTEGRATION AND RECONCILIATION (DDRR) 438 150 MEN RECEIVED WOMEN RECEIVED religious counselling, civic and religious basic household support and monthly education and vocational training, including stipends, religious counselling, basic basic literacy, numeracy and literacy and numeracy skills, civic and business skills training religious education, vocational training (215 in Baidoa, 223 in Kismayo) and psychosocial support IOM beneficiary in Barwaqo 2 IDP site in Baidoa © Rikka Tupaz/IOM Somalia 2019 IOM SOMALIA 2019 PROGRAMMATIC OVERVIEW 10 2/ HIGHLIGHTS Migration Governance and Development IMMIGRATION AND BORDER MANAGEMENT (IBM) 20 BORDER POSTS SUPPORTED (10 airports, 5 seaports, 5 land posts) 189 IMMIGRATION 258 PIECES OF EQUIPMENT OFFICIALS TRAINED provided to border posts MIGRANT PROTECTION AND ASSISTANCE (MPA) 5,079 RETURNEES ASSISTED 242 RETURNEES 56 RETURNEES 226 men and 48 men and 16 women were assisted 8 women were assisted with in-kind materials for with in-kind materials for individual microbusiness collective microbusiness start-up start-up MIDA FINNSOM diaspora health expert, Nimo Hussein, gives a LABOUR MOBILITY AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT(LHD) nursing class at the Hargeisa Institute of Health Sciences (HIOHS) © Muse Mohamed/IOM Somalia 2018 returning 81 from 10 DIASPORA EXPERTS COUNTRIES 61 LOCAL EXPERTS trained 5 JUNIOR AND INTERNS trained IOM SOMALIA 2019 PROGRAMMATIC OVERVIEW 11 STORIES OF THE YEAR CCCM A Mother’s Desperate Plea WASH Communities Hopeful About Newly Planted Trees HEALTH Providing Health Services Across Generations in Dhobley Town RDS Midnimo I - Durable Solutions Project in Somalia DDRR Struggle and Resilience: Safia’s Story IBM Zuhuur, Head of Training and Gender Focal Point at Somaliland Coast Guard MPA Hope for a Fresh Start - Daahir returning from Yemen LHD Being the Change - A Story of Return MECC* “Drought Destroyed Our Lives”: One Woman’s Experience of Environmental Migration * Migration, Environment and Climate Change (MECC) IOM SOMALIA 2019 PROGRAMMATIC OVERVIEW 12 2/ HIGHLIGHTS HUMANITARIAN AND DEVELOPMENT NEXUS IN ACTION Durable Solutions for IDP Households at Risk of Eviction The city of Baidoa, in Somalia’s southwestern Bay region,