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ISSN NUMBER- XXXX XXXX E-JAIRIPA E- JOURNAL OF ACADEMIC INNOVATION AND RESEARCH IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ASSETS (E- JAIRIPA) Peer Reviewed Journal | VOLUME I | | ISSUE I | | DECEMBER 2020 | Disclaimer The June-December 2020 issue of E-JAIRIPA is a journal of academic research in IPR having scholarly articles contributed by the authors listed in the contents. The views expressed in the Articles and all other contributions to the “E-JAIRIPA” belong to the individual authors/co-authors. The views expressed in the articles do not belong to the Editorial Board or the Centre for Innovation, Research and Facilitation in Intellectual Property for Humanity and Development (CIRF in IPHD) of Chanakya National Law University, Patna. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means or stored in any system of any nature without prior permission of the publisher. The publisher and the Chief Editor of the journal has taken every care to avoid errors or omissions and similarities/plagiarism, which has been checked through Urkund’s software. All the articles have been peer- reviewed by the experts and modified as per the suggestions made. This E- Journal is open access to world-wide without making any conversion addition or deletion etc. All Copyright Reserved© CNLU (CIRF in IPHD). Publisher: Registrar CNLU Patna ISSN No. XXXX XXXX (to be obtained) Acknowledgment I express my deep gratitude to Hon’ble Vice Chancellor Justice Mrs. Mridula Mishra, Hon’ble Registrar Shri Manoranjan Prasad Srivastava, for their free hand generous support in bringing this journal release. I also express my profound sense of gratitude to all the contributors of research papers, peer reviewers, all the Hon’ble members of the Editorial Board, my colleagues at CNLU. I acknowledge the sincere efforts of composition Team: Mr. Divyanshu Priyadarshi (Research Fellow), Mr. Rajnish Prakash, Ms. Kinjal Keya, Mr. Ayush Kumar and Mr. Amit Kumar (IT) for giving this e-journal a proper shape, publication and release. i CHANAKYA NATIONAL LAW UNIVERSITY CENTRE FOR INNOVATION RESEARCH AND FACILITATION IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY FOR HUMANITY AND DEVELOPMENT E-JOURNAL OF ACADEMIC INNOVATION AND RESEARCH IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ASSETS (E-JAIRIPA): ISSN No ....................... (to be obtained) PATRON-IN-CHIEF: Hon’ble Justice (Retd.) Mrs. Mridula Mishra VICE-CHANCELLOR, CNLU, Patna Email:[email protected] Mo: +919771410660 CO-PATRON: Shri Manoranjan Prasad Srivastava District Judge (Retd.) & REGISTRAR, CNLU, Patna Email:[email protected] Mo: +919431076328 CHIEF EDITOR: E-JAIRIPA PROF. DR. SUBHASH CHANDRA ROY DIRECTOR, CIRF in IPHD (CNLU) Mo:+917667074426 [email protected]; [email protected] ; [email protected]; BOARD OF EDITORS: ADVISORY BOARD MEMBERS: Prof. Dr. A. Lakshminath Prof. Dr. M. Bhasi Prof. Dr. KVS Sarma Founder Vice-Chancellor, CNLU Director, IUCPR, CUSAT, Vice-Chancellor Patna, Cochin University, MNLU Aurangabad Professor Emeritus University Road, South Kalamassery, Near Raje Sambhaji Sainiki School, Nath Maharashtra National Law Kalamassery, Kochi, Kerala 682022 Valley Road, University, Aurangabad [email protected] Kanchanwadi, Near Raje Sambhaji Sainiki School, Aurangabad 431005 (Maharashtra) Nath Valley Road, [email protected] Kanchanwadi, Aurangabad 431005 (Maharashtra) [email protected] Prof. Vijayendra Kumar, Prof. Dr. S. Shantha Kumar Prof. Dr. Manoj Kumar Sinha Vice-Chancellor, MNLU Nagpur Vice-Chancellor GNLU Gandhinagar Director, Indian Law Institute, New Delhi, Near Village Waranga, Attalika Avenue, Knowledge Opp. Supreme Court of India PO: Dongargaon (Butibori), Nagpur Corridor, Koba, Gandhinagar Bhagwan Das Road, 441108 (Maharashtra) 382426 (Gujarat) New Delhi- 110001 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Prof. Dr. Srividya Raghavan Dr. B. P. Singh Prof. Dr. Ajay Kumar Texas A & M School of Law Hon’ble Technical Member Dean, Academic Affairs Texas A & M University Intellectual Property Appellate Board CNLU Patna 1515 Commerce Street G 62 - 67 & 196-204 August Kranti Near Jakkanpur Police Station, ii Fort Worth, Texas 76102-6509 Bhawan, Bhikaji Cama Place, Rama Nyaya Nagar, Mithapur, Patna 800001 (United States) Krishna Puram, New Delhi 110066 (Bihar) [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS: Prof. Dr. T Ramakrishna Prof. Dr. Pritam Dev Prof. Dr. Kantha Babu Chair Professor, DPIIT Chair Chair Professor (IPR) Anna University NLSUI Bangalore, Gnana Bharathi Tezpur University, Guindy, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600025 Main Rd, Opp. NAAC, Teachers Napaam, Sonitpur, Tezpur 784028 [email protected] Colony, Nagarbhavi, Assam Bengaluru- 560072 [email protected] [email protected] Prof.Dr. K.D. Raju Prof. Dr. Raman Mittal Prof. Dr. Naresh Vats Professor of Law (IPR) Professor-in-Charge, Campus Law Registrar Rajiv Gandhi School of Intellectual Centre, University of Delhi RGNUL Punjab Property Law 29/31, Chhatra Marg, Law Faculty, Sidhuwal - Bhadson Road, Patiala Indian Institute of Technology University Enclave, New Delhi, 147001 Kharagpur 721302, West Bengal Delhi 110007 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Dr. Athira P.S Dr. Aparajita Bhatt Dr. Balika Director, Centre for IPR Director, Centre for Cyber Law Associate Professor NUALS Cochin NLU Delhi SDM Law College H.M.T. Colony P.O. Sector 14, Dwarka, M.G. Road Kalamassery, New Delhi 110078 Kodialbail Ernakulum 683503 [email protected] Manglore 575003 [email protected] [email protected] Mr. Hrishikesh Manu Ms. Nandita S Jha Dr Abhinandan Bassi Assistant Professor Assistant Professor Assistant Professor CNLU Patna CNLU Patna RGNUL Patiala Near Jakkanpur Police Station, Near Jakkanpur Police Station, Sidhuwal - Bhadson Road, Patiala Nyaya Nagar, Mithapur, Patna Nyaya Nagar, Mithapur, 147001 800001 Patna 800001 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Dr. G Shaber Ali Dr. Sudhanshu Kumar Prof. Sakshat Bansal Principal Assistant Professor, NALSAR Hyderabad, Assistant Professor VM Salgoankar College of Law Post Box No.1, OP Jindal Global University Miramar Justice City, Shameerpet, Medchal Sonipat Narela Road, Near Panjim 403 001 District, Hyderabad 500101 Jagdishpur Village, Goa [email protected] Sonipat 131001 [email protected] [email protected] JOURNAL RESEARCH COORDINATION COMMITTEE: Mr. DIVYANSHU PRIYADARSHI RAJNISH KUMAR KINJAL KEYA AYUSH KUMAR RESEARCH FELLOW 2nd Year CNLU 2nd Year 2nd Year CNLU CNLU iii VICE-CHANCELLOR’S MESSAGE E-JAIRIPA It is a matter of immense pleasure and pride that the CIRF in IPHD of Chanakya National Law University is going to release the E-Journal – JARIPA (E-Journal of Academic Innovation and Research in Intellectual Property Assets) on 16th March 2021.It is also a subject of great pleasure that the journal is being released on the first anniversary of Hon’ble Justice Mrs. Mridula Mishra the Centre for Innovation Research and Facilitation in Intellectual Vice Chancellor, CNLU Property for Humanity and Development (CIRF in IPHD). The pandemic 2020 has been a period of unrest in all walks of life, especially in academics too. Thanks to Information Technology that supplemented the class room teaching and sitting in the Physical library to online teaching and access to Online learning material ,books ,journals, magazine, newsletters etc. The significance of online publication has been understood and the universities have been converting their hard copy into soft copy for the worldwide access and benefits. This e- journal (E-JAIRIPA) is an effort by CIRF to contribute to the academic world in the domain of Intellectual Property Research. Intellectual Property is a creation of human mind. The Patents Law deals with the invention and innovation. It is a tool for Industrial Development furthering industrialization, employment, and economic development. Patents Law has become the backbone of the Economy of any country. The Pharmaceutical Patents helps in health care along with continuous research for human development. Patents is granted to the inventors and protects the invention from infringement by any person. It is a guaranteed safeguard to the invention and economic gain. The patentee avails this right for twenty years (As per TRIPS), thereafter it enters public domain, which is open to use by anyone without payment of royalty or permission. The trademarks are an essential Intellectual property for safe business and safety to consumers. The information technology, semi-conductor integrated circuits lay out design (chips) are essential tools used in our daily life. The Community intellectual property (GI, Biodiversity, Biotechnology, Plant Variety, and farmer’s rights) are the part and parcel of intellectual Assets. This online journal will encourage the researchers, academicians, students to do fundamental research and this journal will disseminate the ideas and understanding world- wide. HON’BLE JUSTICE (RETD.) MRS. MRIDULA MISHRA VICE CHANCELLOR, CNLU iv REGISTRAR’S MESSAGE E-JAIRIPA The Journal is a forum for the scrutiny, examination and discussion of academic research. It is an examination as to what is happening in academics. The journals carry scholarly research papers which are peer reviewed before publication. This is the examination by the unknown experts in that discipline. Hence the knowledge of authors are examined, analyzed, debated and disseminated. This helps in learning and further Shri M P Shrivastava improves the knowledge of the trainer. It results in the refined