Appendix I Sustainable Project Management (2018) Marine Impact Assessment

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Appendix I Sustainable Project Management (2018) Marine Impact Assessment Yumbah Nyamat Works Approval Application October 2018 Appendix I Sustainable Project Management (2018) Marine Impact Assessment Table of contents 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Purpose of this report .......................................................................................................... 1 2. Methodology ............................................................................................................................................. 2 2.1 Marine habitat assessment ................................................................................................. 2 3. The Marine Environment .......................................................................................................................... 3 3.1 General Characteristics ........................................................................................................ 3 3.2 EPBC Act Protected Matters ................................................................................................ 3 3.4 Victorian Biodiversity Atlas .................................................................................................. 5 3.5 Marine Benthic Survey ........................................................................................................ 5 4. Marine Impact Assessment ...................................................................................................................... 8 4.1 Inflow risks ........................................................................................................................... 8 4.2 Seawater discharge risks ..................................................................................................... 8 4.3 Mixing zone assessment .................................................................................................... 11 4.4 Risks to sensitive receptors: Ecosystem ............................................................................ 14 4.5 Risks to sensitive receptors: MNES .................................................................................... 15 5. Conclusion .............................................................................................................................................. 17 6. References ............................................................................................................................................. 18 Table index Table 1 Transect Details ................................................................................................................... 2 Table 2 Protected Matters (marine species excluding bird species) ................................................ 3 Table 3 Transect habitat summaries ................................................................................................ 6 Table 4 ANZECC & ARMCANZ (2000) guidelines for marine water quality ............................................ 9 Table 5 Summary statistics of water quality collected at Yumbah Narrawong November 2001-August 2018 .............................................................................................................. 10 Table 6 Seawater discharge configuration ..................................................................................... 11 Table 7 Summary of CTV, CAMB, COUT and DMZ values derived from the existing Yumbah Narrawong abalone farm’s water quality data (GHD, 2018) ............................... 12 Table 8 Extent of mixing zone......................................................................................................... 1 2 Table 9 Potential impacts summary: MNES ................................................................................... 15 Figure index Figure 1 Proposed footprint of Yumbah Nyamat................................................................................ 1 Figure 2 Habitat transect locations .................................................................................................... 2 Figure 3 Marine survey photos (A-H) ................................................................................................. 7 Figure 4 Statistical contours for 5-fold dilution in summer (GHD, 2018) ......................................... 13 Figure 5 Statistical contours for 5-fold dilution in autumn (GHD, 2018) .......................................... 13 Appendices Appendix A – Marine Habitat Assessment Results Appendix B – EPBC Act Protected Matters Report Disclaimer This report has been prepared by Sustainable Project Management Pty Ltd and may only be used and relied on by Yumbah Aquaculture Ltd for the Yumbah Nyamat Marine Impact Assessment. Sustainable Project Management Pty Ltd disclaims responsibility for any third party reliance of this report other than Yumbah Aquaculture Ltd. The report may not contain sufficient information for the purposes of other parties or for other uses. This report shall be presented in full and shall not be used to support any other objectives than those set out in Section 1.1 of this report, without written approval from Sustainable Project Management Pty Ltd. All intellectual property rights, including copyright, in designs development and documents created by, or for, Yumbah Aquaculture Ltd remain the property of the company. Any use of such design or document without the prior written approval of Yumbah Aquaculture Ltd will constitute an infringement of the rights of the company which reserves all legal rights and remedies in respect of any such infringement. The information, including any intellectual property, contained in this proposal is confidential and proprietary to the Company. It may only be used by the person to whom it is provided for the stated purpose for which it is provided and must not be imparted to any third person without the written approval of the Company. The Company reserves all legal rights and remedies in relation to any infringement of its rights in respect of its confidential information. 1. Introduction Yumbah Aquaculture are proposing to develop a land-based abalone aquaculture abalone farm (the Project) at Dutton Way, just east of Portland in south-western Victoria. The Project will have a 1000 tonnes/year capacity. The abalone farm will operate four large grow-out modules, utilising a seawater circulation system drawing and discharging water into the adjacent Portland Bay. The footprint of the proposed abalone farm is presented in Figure 1. Sustainable Project Management Pty Ltd was engaged by Yumbah Aquaculture to complete planning and works approval applications for the proposed Yumbah Nyamat abalone farm. As part of the environment and planning approvals application, a marine environmental impact assessment is required to determine the potential impacts of the Project on the receiving marine environment. This assessment utilises the results of both desktop and field surveys of the marine receiving environment as well as a near shore modelling assessment completed for the Project. 1.1 Purpose of this report This report has been completed with the objective to consolidate a range of sources available to present on the potential impact to the marine environment by the proposed Yumbah Nyamat abalone farm. Of particular interest is the potential impact associated with the discharge of water from the farm. Figure 1 Proposed footprint of Yumbah Nyamat 1 | Page Yumbah Nyamat Marine Impact Assessment 2. Methodology An assessment of the potential impacts of Yumbah Nyamat on the marine receiving environment was undertaken utilising the following resources: Search of the Commonwealth EPBC Act Protected Matters Search Tool (PMST) (maintained by the Department of the Environment and Energy (DOEE)), using a 10 km buffer around the Project site. Search of the Victorian Biodiversity Atlas Mixing Zone Assessment of the Project’s marine outfalls Results from a baseline marine survey undertaken by Matt Koopman of Kina Diving. 2.1 Marine habitat assessment To characterise the marine receiving environment, Kina Diving were engaged by Yumbah Aquaculture to undertake a marine habitat assessment of the area adjacent to the Project site. A series of seven video transects were undertaken at distances of 50, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300 and 350 m from shore (Figure 2). Transects were parallel to the shoreline, and depths ranged from 1.1–6.3 m. While the target length of transects was 1000 m, actual transect lengths ranged 1001–1017 m. A summary of transect location and depth is provided in Table 1. Figure 2 Habitat transect locations Table 1 Transect Details Transect Starting Starting Start End End End Latitude Longitude Depth Latitude Longitude Depth (m) T50 38˚ 18.028 141˚ 37.338 1.1 38˚ 18.289 141˚ 36.724 1.1 T100 38˚ 18.052 141˚ 37.364 2 38˚ 18.311 141˚ 36.753 3.6 T150 38˚ 18.078 141˚ 37.381 2.4 38˚ 18.339 141˚ 36.769 4.5 T200 38˚ 18.102 141˚ 37.398 3.3 38˚ 18.360 141˚ 36.787 4.9 T250 38˚ 18.126 141˚ 37.416 3.6 38˚ 18.385 141˚ 36.805 5.3 T300 38˚ 18.152 141˚ 37.431 3.9 38˚ 18.408 141˚ 36.826 5.8 2 | Page Yumbah Nyamat Marine Impact Assessment 3. The Marine Environment 3.1 General Characteristics The marine receiving environment the proposed Yumbah Nyamat abalone farm is part of the Otway Marine Bioregion (Barton et al, 2012), which commences at Cape Jaffa in South Australia and extends to Apollo Bay in Victoria. Portland Bay is a semi-enclosed embayment directly connected to the highly dynamic and energy intensive
Recommended publications
  • Download Full Article 1.0MB .Pdf File
    Memoirs of the Museum of Victoria 57( I): 143-165 ( 1998) 1 May 1998 https://doi.org/10.24199/j.mmv.1998.57.08 FISHES OF WILSONS PROMONTORY AND CORNER INLET, VICTORIA: COMPOSITION AND BIOGEOGRAPHIC AFFINITIES M. L. TURNER' AND M. D. NORMAN2 'Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, PO Box 1379,Townsville, Qld 4810, Australia ([email protected]) 1Department of Zoology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Vic. 3052, Australia (corresponding author: [email protected]) Abstract Turner, M.L. and Norman, M.D., 1998. Fishes of Wilsons Promontory and Comer Inlet. Victoria: composition and biogeographic affinities. Memoirs of the Museum of Victoria 57: 143-165. A diving survey of shallow-water marine fishes, primarily benthic reef fishes, was under­ taken around Wilsons Promontory and in Comer Inlet in 1987 and 1988. Shallow subtidal reefs in these regions are dominated by labrids, particularly Bluethroat Wrasse (Notolabrus tet­ ricus) and Saddled Wrasse (Notolabrus fucicola), the odacid Herring Cale (Odax cyanomelas), the serranid Barber Perch (Caesioperca rasor) and two scorpidid species, Sea Sweep (Scorpis aequipinnis) and Silver Sweep (Scorpis lineolata). Distributions and relative abundances (qualitative) are presented for 76 species at 26 sites in the region. The findings of this survey were supplemented with data from other surveys and sources to generate a checklist for fishes in the coastal waters of Wilsons Promontory and Comer Inlet. 23 I fishspecies of 92 families were identified to species level. An additional four species were only identified to higher taxonomic levels. These fishes were recorded from a range of habitat types, from freshwater streams to marine habitats (to 50 m deep).
    [Show full text]
  • Spatial and Temporal Variability in the Effects of Fish Predation on Macrofauna in Relation to Habitat Complexity and Cage Effects
    MARINE ECOLOGY PROGRESS SERIES Vol. 224: 231–250, 2001 Published December 19 Mar Ecol Prog Ser Spatial and temporal variability in the effects of fish predation on macrofauna in relation to habitat complexity and cage effects Jeremy S. Hindell1, 2,*, Gregory P. Jenkins3, Michael J. Keough1 1Department of Zoology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia 2Queenscliff Marine Station, PO Box 138, Queenscliff, Victoria 3225, Australia 3Marine and Freshwater Research Institute, Weeroona Parade, Queenscliff, Victoria 3225, Australia ABSTRACT: The effects of predation by fishes, in relation to habitat complexity and periodicity of sampling, on abundances of fishes and macroinvertebrates were investigated using controlled caging experiments during summer 1999/2000 at multiple locations (Blairgowrie, Grand Scenic, and Kilgour) in Port Phillip Bay, Australia. A second experiment evaluated biological and physical cage effects. Sites and habitats, but not caging treatments, could generally be differentiated by the assem- blage structure of fishes. Regardless of species, small fishes were generally more abundant in seagrass than unvegetated sand, although the nature of this pattern was site- and time-specific. Depending on the site, abundances of fishes varied between cage treatments in ways that were con- sistent with neither cage nor predation effects (Grand Scenic), strong cage effects (Kilgour) or strong predation or cage effects (Blairgowrie). The abundance of syngnathids varied inconsistently between caging treatments and habitats within sites through time. Although they were generally more abun- dant in seagrass, whether or not predation or cage effects were observed depended strongly on the time of sampling. Atherinids and clupeids generally occurred more commonly over seagrass. In this habitat, atherinids varied between cage treatments in a manner consistent with strong cage effects, while clupeids varied amongst predator treatments in a way that could be explained either by cage or predation effects.
    [Show full text]
  • Biodiversity Summary: Port Phillip and Westernport, Victoria
    Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations.
    [Show full text]
  • South-East Marine Region Profile
    South-east marine region profile A description of the ecosystems, conservation values and uses of the South-east Marine Region June 2015 © Commonwealth of Australia 2015 South-east marine region profile: A description of the ecosystems, conservation values and uses of the South-east Marine Region is licensed by the Commonwealth of Australia for use under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia licence with the exception of the Coat of Arms of the Commonwealth of Australia, the logo of the agency responsible for publishing the report, content supplied by third parties, and any images depicting people. For licence conditions see: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/ This report should be attributed as ‘South-east marine region profile: A description of the ecosystems, conservation values and uses of the South-east Marine Region, Commonwealth of Australia 2015’. The Commonwealth of Australia has made all reasonable efforts to identify content supplied by third parties using the following format ‘© Copyright, [name of third party] ’. Front cover: Seamount (CSIRO) Back cover: Royal penguin colony at Finch Creek, Macquarie Island (Melinda Brouwer) B / South-east marine region profile South-east marine region profile A description of the ecosystems, conservation values and uses of the South-east Marine Region Contents Figures iv Tables iv Executive Summary 1 The marine environment of the South-east Marine Region 1 Provincial bioregions of the South-east Marine Region 2 Conservation values of the South-east Marine Region 2 Key ecological features 2 Protected species 2 Protected places 2 Human activities and the marine environment 3 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Targeted Fauna Assessment.Pdf
    APPENDIX H BORR North and Central Section Targeted Fauna Assessment (Biota, 2019) Bunbury Outer Ring Road Northern and Central Section Targeted Fauna Assessment Prepared for GHD December 2019 BORR Northern and Central Section Fauna © Biota Environmental Sciences Pty Ltd 2020 ABN 49 092 687 119 Level 1, 228 Carr Place Leederville Western Australia 6007 Ph: (08) 9328 1900 Fax: (08) 9328 6138 Project No.: 1463 Prepared by: V. Ford, R. Teale J. Keen, J. King Document Quality Checking History Version: Rev A Peer review: S. Ford Director review: M. Maier Format review: S. Schmidt, M. Maier Approved for issue: M. Maier This document has been prepared to the requirements of the client identified on the cover page and no representation is made to any third party. It may be cited for the purposes of scientific research or other fair use, but it may not be reproduced or distributed to any third party by any physical or electronic means without the express permission of the client for whom it was prepared or Biota Environmental Sciences Pty Ltd. This report has been designed for double-sided printing. Hard copies supplied by Biota are printed on recycled paper. Cube:Current:1463 (BORR North Central Re-survey):Documents:1463 Northern and Central Fauna ARI_Rev0.docx 3 BORR Northern and Central Section Fauna 4 Cube:Current:1463 (BORR North Central Re-survey):Documents:1463 Northern and Central Fauna ARI_Rev0.docx BORR Northern and Central Section Fauna BORR Northern and Central Section Fauna Contents 1.0 Executive Summary 9 1.1 Introduction 9 1.2 Methods
    [Show full text]
  • A Guide to the Management of Native Fish: Victorian Coastal Rivers and Wetlands 2007
    A guide to the management of native fish: Victorian Coastal Rivers and Wetlands 2007 A Guide to the Management of Native Fish: Victorian Coastal Rivers, Estuaries and Wetlands ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This guide was prepared with the guidance and support of a Steering Committee, Scientific Advisory Group and an Independent Advisory Panel. Steering Committee – Nick McCristal (Chair- Corangamite CMA), Melody Jane (Glenelg Hopkins CMA), Kylie Bishop (Glenelg Hopkins CMA), Greg Peters (Corangamite CMA and subsequently Independent Consultant), Hannah Pexton (Melbourne Water), Rhys Coleman (Melbourne Water), Mark Smith (Port Phillip and Westernport CMA), Kylie Debono (West Gippsland CMA), Michelle Dickson (West Gippsland CMA), Sean Phillipson (East Gippsland CMA), Rex Candy (East Gippsland CMA), Pam Robinson (Australian Government NRM, Victorian Team), Karen Weaver (DPI Fisheries and subsequently DSE, Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services), Dr Jeremy Hindell (DPI Fisheries and subsequently DSE ARI), Dr Murray MacDonald (DPI Fisheries), Ben Bowman (DPI Fisheries) Paul Bennett (DSE Water Sector), Paulo Lay (DSE Water Sector) Bill O’Connor (DSE Biodiversity & Ecosystem Services), Sarina Loo (DSE Water Sector). Scientific Advisory Group – Dr John Koehn (DSE, ARI), Tarmo Raadik (DSE ARI), Dr Jeremy Hindell (DPI Fisheries and subsequently DSE ARI), Tom Ryan (Independent Consultant), and Stephen Saddlier (DSE ARI). Independent Advisory Panel – Jim Barrett (Murray-Darling Basin Commission Native Fish Strategy), Dr Terry Hillman (Independent Consultant), and Adrian Wells (Murray-Darling Basin Commission Native Fish Strategy-Community Stakeholder Taskforce). Guidance was also provided in a number of regional workshops attended by Native Fish Australia, VRFish, DSE, CMAs, Parks Victoria, EPA, Fishcare, Yarra River Keepers, DPI Fisheries, coastal boards, regional water authorities and councils.
    [Show full text]
  • A Literature Review on the Poor Knights Islands Marine Reserve
    A literature review on the Poor Knights Islands Marine Reserve Carina Sim-Smith Michelle Kelly 2009 Report prepared by the National Institute of Water & Atmospheric Research Ltd for: Department of Conservation Northland Conservancy PO Box 842 149-151 Bank Street Whangarei 0140 New Zealand Cover photo: Schooling pink maomao at Northern Arch Photo: Kent Ericksen Sim-Smith, Carina A literature review on the Poor Knights Islands Marine Reserve / Carina Sim-Smith, Michelle Kelly. Whangarei, N.Z: Dept. of Conservation, Northland Conservancy, 2009. 112 p. : col. ill., col. maps ; 30 cm. Print ISBN: 978-0-478-14686-8 Web ISBN: 978-0-478-14687-5 Report prepared by the National Institue of Water & Atmospheric Research Ltd for: Department of Conservation, Northland Conservancy. Includes bibliographical references (p. 67 -74). 1. Marine parks and reserves -- New Zealand -- Poor Knights Islands. 2. Poor Knights Islands Marine Reserve (N.Z.) -- Bibliography. I. Kelly, Michelle. II. National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (N.Z.) III. New Zealand. Dept. of Conservation. Northland Conservancy. IV. Title. C o n t e n t s Executive summary 1 Introduction 3 2. The physical environment 5 2.1 Seabed geology and bathymetry 5 2.2 Hydrology of the area 7 3. The biological marine environment 10 3.1 Intertidal zonation 10 3.2 Subtidal zonation 10 3.2.1 Subtidal habitats 10 3.2.2 Subtidal habitat mapping (by Jarrod Walker) 15 3.2.3 New habitat types 17 4. Marine flora 19 4.1 Intertidal macroalgae 19 4.2 Subtidal macroalgae 20 5. The Invertebrates 23 5.1 Protozoa 23 5.2 Zooplankton 23 5.3 Porifera 23 5.4 Cnidaria 24 5.5 Ectoprocta (Bryozoa) 25 5.6 Brachiopoda 26 5.7 Annelida 27 5.8.
    [Show full text]
  • Fisheries Resources in Otago Harbour and on the Adjacent Coast
    Fisheries resources in Otago Harbour and on the adjacent coast Prepared for Port Otago Limited December 2008 R O Boyd Boyd Fisheries Consultants Ltd 1 Baker Grove Wanaka 9305 NEW ZEALAND Table of Contents Table of Contents i List of Tables and Figures ii Executive Summary iii Fisheries resources in Otago Harbour and on the adjacent coast 1 (Ver 1 – Preliminary) 1 1. Introduction 1 2. Methods 2 2.1. The Fisheries Literature 2 2.2. Fisheries catch and effort data 2 2.3. Consultation with the Fisheries Sector (this section to be revised following further consultation) 2 3. The Fisheries Environments of Otago Harbour and Coastal Otago 3 3.1. Otago Harbour 3 3.2. Coastal Otago 3 4. Fish and Shellfish Fauna of Otago Harbour and Coastal Otago 5 4.1. Otago Harbour 5 4.2. Coastal Otago 6 4.3. Regional and National Significance 7 5. Areas of Importance for Spawning, Egg Laying or Juveniles 8 6. Fisheries Uses of Otago Harbour and Coastal Otago 9 6.1. Recreational Fisheries 9 6.1.1. Otago Harbour 9 6.1.2. Coastal Otago 10 6.2. Commercial Fisheries 10 6.2.1. History and Background to the Commercial Fishery 10 6.2.2. Commercial Fisheries Catch and Effort Data 11 6.2.3. Overview of the Present Otago Commercial Fishery 12 6.2.4. Otago’s Inshore Fisheries 13 Trawl fishery 13 Set net fishery 14 Cod potting 14 Line fishing 14 Paua and kina diving 14 Queen scallops 15 Rock lobster 15 Cockles 15 6.3. Customary Fisheries (this section to be revised following further consultation) 16 7.
    [Show full text]
  • Lipson Island Baseline Flora and Fauna Report and Assessment of Risk
    Donato Environmental Services ABN: 68083 254 015 Mobile: 0417 819 196 Int’l mobile: +61 417 819 196 Email: [email protected] Lipson Island baseline flora and fauna report and assessment of risk Final report to: Golder Associates November 2011 FINAL REPORT Lipson Island baseline flora and fauna report and assessment of risk Disclaimer This report has been prepared and produced by Donato Environmental Services (ABN 68083 254 015) in good faith and in line with the Terms of Engagement between Golder Associates Pty Ltd and Donato Environmental Services. Citation Madden-Hallett, D. M., Hammer, M., Gursansky, W. and Donato, D. B., 2011. Lipson Island baseline flora and fauna report and assessment of risk. For Golder Associates, Donato Environmental Services, Darwin. Table 1. Distribution Receivers Copies Date Issued Contact name Golder Associates Draft report (electronic) 11 July 2011 Rebecca Powlett DES Draft report (electronic) 31 August 2011 Danielle Madden- Hallett Golder Associates Final report (electronic) 16 September 2011Rebecca Powlett DES Electronic comment 26 October 2011 David Donato Golder Associates Final report (electronic) 30 October 2011 Jennifer Boniface DES Electronic comment 1 November 2011 David Donato Golder Associates Final report (electronic) 7 November 2011 Jennifer Boniface ii Lipson Island baseline flora and fauna report and assessment of risk Executive Golder Associates Pty Ltd approached Donato Environmental Services (DES) for a qualitative and quantitative assessment of flora and fauna within the Lipson summary Island Conservation Park, including the intertidal environments. Centrex Metals Ltd (Centrex) has extensive tenement holdings over iron ore resources and exploration targets on Eyre Peninsula in the southern Gawler Craton.
    [Show full text]
  • Ecological Assessment of the Potential Impacts on Merimbula Lake from Shallow Dunal Exfiltration of Effluent
    Bega Valley Shire Council FINAL REPORT 6 March 2013 Ecological Assessment of the Potential Impacts on Merimbula Lake from Shallow Dunal Exfiltration of Effluent Merimbula Effluent Management Options Investigation AECOM Merimbula Effluent Management Options Investigation Ecological Assessment of the Potential Impacts on Merimbula Lake from Shallow Dunal Exfiltration of Effluent Ecological Assessment of the Potential Impacts on Merimbula Lake from Shallow Dunal Exfiltration of Effluent Merimbula Effluent Management Options Investigation Prepared for Bega Valley Shire Council Prepared by AECOM Australia Pty Ltd Level 21, 420 George Street, Sydney NSW 2000, PO Box Q410, QVB Post Office NSW 1230, Australia T +61 2 8934 0000 F +61 2 8934 0001 www.aecom.com ABN 20 093 846 925 6 March 2013 60102089 AECOM in Australia and New Zealand is certified to the latest version of ISO9001 and ISO14001. © AECOM Australia Pty Ltd (AECOM). All rights reserved. AECOM has prepared this document for the sole use of the Client and for a specific purpose, each as expressly stated in the document. No other party should rely on this document without the prior written consent of AECOM. AECOM undertakes no duty, nor accepts any responsibility, to any third party who may rely upon or use this document. This document has been prepared based on the Client’s description of its requirements and AECOM’s experience, having regard to assumptions that AECOM can reasonably be expected to make in accordance with sound professional principles. AECOM may also have relied upon information provided by the Client and other third parties to prepare this document, some of which may not have been verified.
    [Show full text]
  • Dietary Specialisation in a Critically Endangered Pipefish Revealed by Faecal Edna Metabarcoding
    bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.01.05.425398; this version posted January 6, 2021. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. Dietary specialisation in a Critically Endangered pipefish revealed by faecal eDNA metabarcoding Ofentse K. Ntshudisane1,*, Arsalan Emami-Khoyi1,*, Gavin Gouws2,3, Sven-Erick Weiss1,3, Nicola C. James2, Jody-Carynn Oliver1, Laura Tensen1, Claudia M. Schnelle1, Bettine Jansen van Vuuren1, Taryn Bodill2, Paul D. Cowley2, Alan K. Whitfield2, Peter R. Teske1,** 1Centre for Ecological Genomics and Wildlife Research, Department of Zoology, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park 2006, South Africa 2National Research Foundation – South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Private Bag 1015, Makhanda 6140, South Africa 3Department of Ichthyology and Fisheries Science, Rhodes University, Makhanda 6140, South Africa *These authors contributed equally **Author for correspondence. Email: [email protected] ORCID: OKN, 0000-0001-8950-5563; AEK, 0000-0002-9525-4745; GG, 0000-0003- 2770-940X; NJ, 0000-0002-6015-359X; CMS, 0000-0001-8254-1916; BvV, 0000- 0002-5334-5358; PDC, 0000-0003-1246-4390; AWK, 0000-0003-1452-7367; PRT, 0000-0002-2838-7804 Abstract The estuarine pipefish, Syngnathus watermeyeri, is one of the rarest animals in Africa and occurs in only two South African estuaries. The species was declared provisionally extinct in 1994, but was later rediscovered and is currently listed by the IUCN as Critically Endangered. A conservation programme was launched in 2017, with the re-introduction of captive-bred individuals into estuaries where this species was recorded historically was the main aims.
    [Show full text]
  • UNCOMMON, CRYPTIC and SITE-ASSOCIATED REEF FISHES: RESULTS of SURVEYS ALONG FLEURIEU PENINSULA & in ENCOUNTER BAY 2009
    UNCOMMON, CRYPTIC and SITE-ASSOCIATED REEF FISHES: RESULTS OF SURVEYS ALONG FLEURIEU PENINSULA & IN ENCOUNTER BAY 2009 J. Baker1, H. Crawford2, D. Muirhead3, S. Shepherd4, J. Brook5, A. Brown6, and C. Hall3 1 J.L. Baker, Marine Ecologist, Somerton Park, SA, 5044. Email: [email protected] 2 H. Crawford, Visual Artist [email protected] 3 Marine Life Society of South Australia (MLSSA) 4Senior Research Fellow, SARDI Aquatic Sciences PO Box 120 Henley Beach SA 5022 5 PO Box 111, Normanville, SA. 5204 6 Dept for Environment and Heritage, GPO Box 1047, Adelaide SA 5011 Photo: J. Baker Report for: Adelaide and Mt Lofty Ranges Natural Resources Management Board August 2009 UNCOMMON, CRYPTIC and SITE-ASSOCIATED REEF FISHES: RESULTS OF SURVEYS ALONG FLEURIEU PENINSULA & IN ENCOUNTER BAY 2009 SUMMARY Reef locations along the Fleurieu Peninsula and Encounter Bay were surveyed by diving and snorkelling, from December 2008 to June 2009. The surveys are part of a series we began in 2007, through which we have aimed to (i) develop a suitable non-destructive technique to search for various uncommon reef fishes (mostly benthic, and many cryptic) throughout South Australia; and (ii) record and photograph such fishes, in order to learn more about their distribution, habitats, and habits. Our target list comprises more than 50 species from 14 families, for which little information is available on full distribution within South Australia, and habitat. Examples of our records during the 2009 survey period included (i) one uncommonly recorded endemic
    [Show full text]