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Wilderness Visitors and Recreation Impacts: Baseline Data Available for Twentieth Century Conditions
United States Department of Agriculture Wilderness Visitors and Forest Service Recreation Impacts: Baseline Rocky Mountain Research Station Data Available for Twentieth General Technical Report RMRS-GTR-117 Century Conditions September 2003 David N. Cole Vita Wright Abstract __________________________________________ Cole, David N.; Wright, Vita. 2003. Wilderness visitors and recreation impacts: baseline data available for twentieth century conditions. Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS-GTR-117. Ogden, UT: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station. 52 p. This report provides an assessment and compilation of recreation-related monitoring data sources across the National Wilderness Preservation System (NWPS). Telephone interviews with managers of all units of the NWPS and a literature search were conducted to locate studies that provide campsite impact data, trail impact data, and information about visitor characteristics. Of the 628 wildernesses that comprised the NWPS in January 2000, 51 percent had baseline campsite data, 9 percent had trail condition data and 24 percent had data on visitor characteristics. Wildernesses managed by the Forest Service and National Park Service were much more likely to have data than wildernesses managed by the Bureau of Land Management and Fish and Wildlife Service. Both unpublished data collected by the management agencies and data published in reports are included. Extensive appendices provide detailed information about available data for every study that we located. These have been organized by wilderness so that it is easy to locate all the information available for each wilderness in the NWPS. Keywords: campsite condition, monitoring, National Wilderness Preservation System, trail condition, visitor characteristics The Authors _______________________________________ David N. -
Emergency Preparedness and Evacuation Plan
Squaw Valley Real Estate, LLC Emergency Preparedness and Evacuation Plan THE VILLAGE AT SQUAW VALLEY 6/28/2016 This Emergency Preparedness and Evacuation Plan (EPEP) has been prepared for The Village at Squaw Valley Specific Plan (VSVSP) project under the supervision of Placer County and in coordination with Pete Hnat, Chief Executive Officer, Emergency Management Consultants. The focus of the EPEP is primarily on emergency preparedness and evacuation protocols as related to emergency events, such as fire. However, other hazards are addressed as well, including avalanche, seismic and flood protection measures. Emergency Preparedness and Evacuation Plan TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................. 4 1.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................... 4 1.2 Purpose .............................................................................................................................................. 4 1.3 Project Summary .............................................................................................................................. 4 1.3.1 Location .................................................................................................................................. 4 1.3.2 Project Description ................................................................................................................ 6 2.0 EXISTING CONDITIONS .................................................................... -
Squaw Valley |Alpine Meadows Base-To-Base Gondola Project Draft EIS/EIR 4.3-1 Wilderness SE Group & Ascent Environmental
SE Group & Ascent Environmental Wilderness 4.3 WILDERNESS This section includes discussion of potential impacts of the proposed Base-to-Base Gondola project on the National Forest System-Granite Chief Wilderness (GCW), which is adjacent to the project area (i.e., the area generally encompassed by all three action alternatives). No construction, and therefore no direct effects, would occur on National Forest System (NFS) lands within the GCW. However, indirect impacts on its wilderness character and wilderness users could occur, as described below. This section additionally assesses impacts associated with a portion of privately owned land that was included within the area mapped by Congress as part of the GCW within the 1984 California Wilderness Act. For clarity, this section references the NFS lands within the GCW as “National Forest System-GCW” and refers to the privately owned land included within the congressionally mapped wilderness boundary as “private lands within the congressionally mapped GCW.” In accordance with the Wilderness Act of 1964, federally-managed Wilderness areas, like the National Forest System-GCW, are defined as follows: (c) A wilderness, in contrast with those areas where man and his works dominate the landscape, is hereby recognized as an area where the earth and its community of life are untrammeled by man, where man himself is a visitor who does not remain. An area of wilderness is further defined to mean in this Act an area of undeveloped Federal land retaining its primeval character and influence, without -
Bear Creek Watershed Assessment Report
BEAR CREEK WATERSHED ASSESSMENT PLACER COUNTY, CALIFORNIA Prepared for: Prepared by: PO Box 8568 Truckee, California 96162 February 16, 2018 And Dr. Susan Lindstrom, PhD BEAR CREEK WATERSHED ASSESSMENT – PLACER COUNTY – CALIFORNIA February 16, 2018 A REPORT PREPARED FOR: Truckee River Watershed Council PO Box 8568 Truckee, California 96161 (530) 550-8760 www.truckeeriverwc.org by Brian Hastings Balance Hydrologics Geomorphologist Matt Wacker HT Harvey and Associates Restoration Ecologist Reviewed by: David Shaw Balance Hydrologics Principal Hydrologist © 2018 Balance Hydrologics, Inc. Project Assignment: 217121 800 Bancroft Way, Suite 101 ~ Berkeley, California 94710-2251 ~ (510) 704-1000 ~ [email protected] Balance Hydrologics, Inc. i BEAR CREEK WATERSHED ASSESSMENT – PLACER COUNTY – CALIFORNIA < This page intentionally left blank > ii Balance Hydrologics, Inc. BEAR CREEK WATERSHED ASSESSMENT – PLACER COUNTY – CALIFORNIA TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Project Goals and Objectives 1 1.2 Structure of This Report 4 1.3 Acknowledgments 4 1.4 Work Conducted 5 2 BACKGROUND 6 2.1 Truckee River Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) 6 2.2 Water Resource Regulations Specific to Bear Creek 7 3 WATERSHED SETTING 9 3.1 Watershed Geology 13 3.1.1 Bedrock Geology and Structure 17 3.1.2 Glaciation 18 3.2 Hydrologic Soil Groups 19 3.3 Hydrology and Climate 24 3.3.1 Hydrology 24 3.3.2 Climate 24 3.3.3 Climate Variability: Wet and Dry Periods 24 3.3.4 Climate Change 33 3.4 Bear Creek Water Quality 33 3.4.1 Review of Available Water Quality Data 33 3.5 Sediment Transport 39 3.6 Biological Resources 40 3.6.1 Land Cover and Vegetation Communities 40 3.6.2 Invasive Species 53 3.6.3 Wildfire 53 3.6.4 General Wildlife 57 3.6.5 Special-Status Species 59 3.7 Disturbance History 74 3.7.1 Livestock Grazing 74 3.7.2 Logging 74 3.7.3 Roads and Ski Area Development 76 4 WATERSHED CONDITION 81 4.1 Stream, Riparian, and Meadow Corridor Assessment 81 Balance Hydrologics, Inc. -
Building Permits Issued July 2017 (PDF)
BUILDING PERMITS ISSUED Permits Issued July, 2017 Permit Issued Description Scope APN Address Valuation Contractor 386692 07/18/2017 shepard manuufacture home Manufactured Home on Foundation 020-012-020-000 6600 THOUSAND OAKS DR, LINCOLN, California COUSIN GARY HOMES 523306 07/07/2017 JENNINGS GUEST HOUSE Guest House 064-020-068-000 1605 RIVER RIDGE RD, GOLD RUN, California $83,878.28 SCOTT BROWNELL ARCHITECT 525985 07/27/2017 LAKE TAHOE CLUB RESORT- Demolition 117-071-015-000 6731 N LAKE BLVD, TAHOE VISTA, California $1.00 OWNER-BUILDER DEMO 525986 07/27/2017 LAKE TAHOE CLUB RESORT- Demolition 117-071-015-000 6731 N LAKE BLVD, TAHOE VISTA, California $1.00 DEMO 527516 07/19/2017 BRATT - RENEWAL - ADDITON RENEWAL PERMIT 080-340-016-000 10970 PALISADES DR, TRUCKEE, California 529859 07/12/2017 WEAVER GUESTHOUSE GUEST HOUSE 077-081-018-000 15279 BANCROFT RD, AUBURN, California 95602 $108,332.40 OWNER-BUILDER 530172 07/19/2017 MUFF - ADDITION ADDITION >3000 069-051-006-000 2279 LAKE DR, SODA SPRINGS, California $81,515.93 WOODCRAFT CONSTRUCTION INC 532033 07/20/2017 VAIL ADDITION, DECK Residential Addition < 3000 090-163-031-000 583 BEAVER ST, California $161,660.32 MEYER CONSTRUCTION 532171 07/07/2017 GILLMORE ADDITION Residential Addition < 3000 040-271-031-000 10271 HILLVIEW RD, NEWCASTLE, California $52,754.55 OWNER-BUILDER 534191 07/24/2017 CONRIQUE FACTORY BUILT Manufactured Home on Foundation 044-012-052-000 5800 ARABIAN LN, LOOMIS, California 95650 $271,340.06 OWNER-BUILDER HOME ON FOUNDATION BLD15-00491 07/27/2017 SMITH ADDITION -
French Meadows Forest Restoration Project February 2019
French Meadows Forest Restoration Project February 2019 The 28,000-acre French Meadows Forest Restoration Project is using a collaborative, all-lands approach to restore forest health and resilience and reduce the risk of high-severity wildfire in the headwaters of the Middle Fork of the American River, a critical municipal watershed located on the Tahoe National Forest in California’s Sierra Nevada. The Project was developed by a diverse partnership, including the U.S. Forest Service, which manages most of the land within the project area; Placer County Water Agency, which manages two reservoirs downstream of the project for municipal water and hydropower; The Nature Conservancy, one of the world’s largest conservation organizations; the Sierra Nevada Conservancy, a state agency and funder; Placer County, a business partner in the hydropower project; the American River Conservancy, an adjacent private landowner; and the Sierra Nevada Research Institute at UC Merced. The French Meadows Project aims to accelerate ecologically-based forest and watershed restoration on the Tahoe National Forest through a shared stewardship approach involving: • Collaborative Management. The partners co-led development of the project and hired consultants to undertake planning and environmental analysis, substantially reducing the planning time for similar Forest Service projects. • Diverse Fundraising. The partners raised funds from a wide variety of federal, state, local, and private sources, including significant investment from downstream water beneficiaries like the water utility and private beverage companies. • Innovative Project Implementation. Placer County will hire contractors to implement thinning and other mechanical treatments, under a Master Stewardship Agreement with the Forest Service. The Nature Conservancy and the Forest Service will work together to develop and implement a prescribed burn plan. -
References References Abrams, L
References References Abrams, L. 1944. Illustrated flora of the Pacific States, Vol. II. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press; 635 p. Alexander, R. 1980. Engelmann spruce-subalpine fir. In: Eyre, F. H., ed. Forest cover types of the United States and Canada. Washington, DC: Society of American Foresters; 86-87. Atzet, T.; Wheeler, D. L. 1984. Preliminary plant associations of the Siskiyou Mountains province. Portland, OR: Pacific Northwest Region, Forest Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture; 315 p. Ball, J. T. 1976. Ecological survey, Last Chance Meadow candidate research natural area, Mount Whitney Ranger District, Inyo National Forest. Unpublished report on file, Pacific Southwest Research Station, Albany, Calif. Barbour, M. G.; Major, J., eds. 1977. Terrestrial vegetation of California. New York, NY: Wiley-Interscience; 1002 p. Beauchamp, R. M. 1986. A flora of San Diego County, California. National City, CA: Sweetwater River Press; 241 p. Becking, R. W. 1989. Segregation of Hastingsia serpentinicola sp. nov. from Hastingsia alba (Liliaceae: Asphodeleae). Madrono 36: 208-216. Beguin, C. N.; Major, J. 1975. Contribution to the phytosociology and ecology of bogs of the Sierra Nevada (California). Phytocoenologia 2(3/4): 349-367 (an English translation of the original French text is given as an appendix to Burke 1987). Berg, K. S. 1990. Establishment record for Station Creek Research Natural Area within Eldorado National Forest in El Dorado County, California. Unpublished report on file, Pacific Southwest Research Station, Albany, Calif. Berg, K. S. 1991a. Establishment record for Grass Lake Research Natural Area within Eldorado National Forest, managed in Lake Tahoe Basin Management Unit, in El Dorado County, California. -
Lessons Learned from the French Meadows Project Citation: Edelson, David and Hertslet, Angel
Restoring Forests through Partnership: Lessons Learned from the French Meadows Project Citation: Edelson, David and Hertslet, Angel. 2019. Restoring Forests through Partnership: Lessons Learned from the French Meadows Project. Unpublished report of The Nature Conservancy, Placer County Water Agency, Sierra Nevada Conservancy, Placer County, American River Conservancy, and Sierra Nevada Research Institute at the University of California, Merced. San Francisco, California. 16 pp. May 2019 Contributors: This paper benefitted from thorough review, edits and contributions from Ed Smith, Andy Fecko, Marie Davis, Brett Storey, Andy Fristensky, Chris Dallas, Roger Bales, Elena DeLacy, Eli Ilano, Michael Woodbridge, Victor Lyon, Karen Walden, Laurie Perrot, Robert Galiano, Pat Farrell, Karen Quidichay, Susan Dewar, Sara Reese and Janelle Nolan. David Edelson, The Nature Conservancy, [email protected] Angel Hertslet, The Nature Conservancy, [email protected] Andy Fecko, Placer County Water Agency, [email protected] Andy Fristensky, Sierra Nevada Conservancy, [email protected] Brett Storey, Placer County, [email protected] Elena DeLacy, American River Conservancy, [email protected] Roger Bales, Sierra Nevada Research Institute, [email protected] Acknowledgments: The Nature Conservancy appreciates the generous support of the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, the Northern Sierra Partnership, and contributors to TNC’s Sierra Forest and Water Challenge, which helped make this report possible. COVER: The French Meadows Project area, including the French Meadows Reservoir. © David Edelson/TNC Restoring Forests through Partnership: Lessons Learned from the French Meadows Project ealthy forests provide important benefits to people California’s northern Sierra Nevada (see map). The Project and nature, including clean water, clean air, carbon area includes 27,623 acres, of which 22,152 acres are national Hstorage, wildlife habitat and recreational opportunities. -
Tahoe's Seven Summits
Birds return to Lake Tahoe, page 4 Summer 2014 Drought offers TAHOE’S SEVEN SUMMITS good news, bad By Jeff Cowen news for Lake Tahoe In Depth By Jim Sloan The Lake may be this Region’s Tahoe In Depth most famous geographic feature, but it is Tahoe’s peaks that define our From the shoreline, a long-term landscapes and, at times, the course or severe drought seems to put of our lives. Daily, we glimpse them Lake Tahoe in dire straits. The water towering over our tedium, indelible recedes, streams dry up and the reminders of nature’s greatness and our shoreline beaches expand to expose own impermanence. Succumbing to a bathtub ring along the 72-mile their power, we climb them. shoreline. Some climbers are peak collectors, But from the water, things don’t “bagging” the major summits one by always look so bad. During a one. Others climb on a lark, impulsively drought, many of the pollutants joining friends and unprepared for the that affect Lake Tahoe’s clarity can’t Photo © Steve Dunleavy experience ahead. Regardless of our Pyramid Peak rises above the fog-choked Tahoe Basin. find their way to the Lake. Droughts paths, once we reach their summits, we slow down the rate of urban runoff, feel at once tiny and expansive, earth and rodents. Trees become shorter and neighborhoods. reducing erosion and the flow of fine and time stretching in all directions wider, until they disappear entirely. Our Climbers of even our most benign sediment and other water-clouding below us, the experience undeniably bodies change too. -
Appendix C: Evaluation of Areas for Potential Wilderness
Appendices for the FEIS Appendix C: Evaluation of Areas for Potential Wilderness Introduction This document describes the process used to evaluate the wilderness potential of areas on the Lake Tahoe Basin Management Unit (LTBMU). The March 2009 inventory conducted according to Forest Service Handbook 1909.12, Chapter 70, 2007 is the basis for this evaluation. The LTBMU was evaluated to determine landscape areas that exhibited inherent basic wilderness qualities such the degree of naturalness and undeveloped character. In addition to the wilderness qualities an area might possess, the area must also provide opportunities and experiences that are dependent on and enhanced by a wilderness environment and area boundaries that could be managed as wilderness. It was determined that areas adjacent to existing wilderness and existing Inventoried Roadless Areas (IRAs) were areas were most likely to have the characteristics described above. Other areas around the basin exhibited some of the required characteristics but not enough to be qualified for a congressional wilderness designation. Six areas were identified and evaluated. The analysis is based on GIS mapping of existing wilderness and inventoried roadless area polygon data, adjusted based on local knowledge. Three tests were used—capability, availability, and need—to determine suitability as described in Forest Service Handbook 1909.12, Chapter 70, 2007. In addition to the inherent wilderness qualities an area might possess, the area must provide opportunities and experiences that are dependent on and enhanced by a wilderness environment. The area and boundaries must allow the area to be managed as wilderness. Capability is defined as the degree to which the area contains the basic characteristics that make it suitable for wilderness designation without regard to its availability for or need as wilderness. -
TAYLOR CREEK VISITOR CENTER Page 2 Taylor Creek Connections
LAKE OF THE SKY JOURNAL Volume XXXIX Lake Tahoe Basin Management Unit 2014 FREE www.fs.usda.gov/ltbmu OURNAL J KY S THE OF AKE L Celebrate 50 years of Wilderness DESOLATION Short Hike WILDERNESS A few hours, a few feet, a grand adventure. Southwest corner of Lake Tahoe in Eldorado National Forest. WHAT’S INSIDE Long Hike GRANITE CHIEF Miles of views, miles of WILDERNESS Visitor Center . 2 smiles, a day to remember. West side of the Lake Tahoe Historic Site . 3. Special Events . 4. in the Tahoe National Forest. Information Please . .5 Lake Tahoe Map . .6-7 Over Night MT. ROSE Camping . 8 After great day, see it all WILDERNESS Backcountry . 9 again under the stars. Northeast of the Lake Tahoe Stewardship. 10 in the Humbolt-Toiyabe. Recreation. 11 Wilderness 50TH. 12. Learn More about the MOKELUMNE Wilderness Act on page 12 WILDERNESS Southwest of the Lake Tahoe in Eldorado National Forest. TAYLOR CREEK VISITOR CENTER Page 2 Taylor Creek Connections Taylor Creek has something for everyone. Connect with a naturalist to get answers to your questions or learn new things. Get your maps, books, wilderness permits, and National Recreation Passes. Take a casual walk along any of the four self-guided trails. Spot a butterfly, dragonfly, bird on the fly, or other Watchable Wild- Osprey can often be seen fish- life. Enjoy the beach. Watch the sunset. Attend an evening program ing over Taylor Creek. Look for (schedules on page 4). “M” shaped wings. Make the Rainbow Connection Named for the rainbows that sparkle in the morning dew, the Rainbow Trail is a special place. -
Overview of Existing Resources
M I dd L E F O R K 80 A M E R I C A N FRENCH MEADOWS RESER VOIR HELL HOLE R LAKE RESER IVERTAHOE PROJECT VOIR MIDDLE FORK INTERBAY RALSTON AFTERBAY FORESTHILL RUBICON 49 MIDDLE FORK RIVER AMERICAN RIVER 80 AUBURN 50 The Middle Fork 49 River watershed rests in the heartAmerican of the Sierra Nevada, between the Sacramento V Lake alley to the west and Tahoe to the east. S FOLSOM u p p RESER o r t VOIR i n g D SD E o Existing c u Relevant S m u p e p n Comprehensive o t r E Plans & t i n g Resource D SD F o Resources Mgmt. Plans HE MFP IS SITUATED IN THE FOOTHILLS AND c u Existing m e n Resource mountainous uplands of the western slope of the Sierra Nevada t S F u p Information p WatershedT (totaling 616 square miles) is characterized by hot, dry range, northeast of Auburn, California. The surrounding o r Report t i n g summers and mild, wet winters, with most of the precipitation falling D SD G o c S u 00/00 between October and March. Precipitation primarily falls as rain in the u m p p e n Technical o t r lower elevations and snow at elevations greater than 5,000 feet above t G i Study Plans n g D SD J mean sea level (msl). Elevations higher than about 6,000 feet msl are & Reports o c u Confi dential m e typically covered by snow until May.