E- 344 7 VOL. 1 Public Disclosure Authorized

Philippines: Metro Urban Transport Integration Project (MMUTRIP) Public Disclosure Authorized

DPWH/ DOTC/ MMDA

Public Disclosure Authorized Draft EnvironmentalAnalysis

December 1999 Public Disclosure Authorized ------OVERVIEW

On May 1997, the Urban Transport Integration Project (MMURTRIP)was initiated by the Governmentthrough the Departmentof Public Works and Highways (DPWH) and in coordination with the Department of Transportationand Communication(DOTC) and the Metro Manila Development Authority (MMDA) to improve transport facilities in selected areas of Metro Manila. The project is expectedto be implementedthrough World Bank funding support.

MMURTRIP is now on the process of preparing the necessary documents needed based on World Bank and DENR guidelines prior to implementationof the traffic managementscheme.

This report presents the Initial Environmental Examination (IEE) of the MMURTRIP undertaken by the Environmental Impact Assessment Project (EIAPO), DPWH to secure the EnvironmentalCompliance Certificate (ECC) or Certificateof Non-Coverage(CNC) prior to projectimplementation.

The subject of environmentalexamination presentedin this report consists of: Phase l:

1. LRT Line 2 Corridoe 2. EDSA LRT Line 3 Corridor 3. MARIPAS-MarikinaValley, Project - Marcos Highway (MarcosBridge to Masinag) 4. SecondaryRoads - OrtigasAvenue (C5 to Tikling) - Legarda - Aurora - PasongTamo - Boulevard - D. Romualdez

Phase Il:

1. Southern Corridor - Bicutan - - Sucat 2. MARIPAS- MarikinaValley, Project - Marcos Highway (Katipunan-MajorDizon) - Radial Road IlIl(R3) 3. SecondaryRoads - Don MarianoMarcos Avenue - Banawe - Moriones - - AntonioArnaiz - South Supe HighwayWest/East Service Road - Pedro Gil/Panaderos - Gil Puyat - M. de la Fuente(Trabajo) - Hacobo Fajardo(Lealtad) - Tayuman - 1 oth Avenue

Summary of Costs and Project Financing and the ImplementationSchedule is presented in the Annexes.

The project will involve pavementrehabilitation through drainage and sidewalk improvementswith traffic managementmeasures, improvement of intersections (new traffic signals, marking for pedestrian crossing and minor widening), and road improvement(re-surfacing). Pedestrianbarriers on medianand on sidewalk and new signalizedpedestrian crossing will also be provided.

The objective of the project is to address the deteriorationof urban transport situation in Metro Manila by improving integration and management of the transport system. The focus is on actions within selected areas which would enhance the use of public transport, improvethe effectivenessof the committed mega-projectsand offer road access. INTRODUCTION

The Public and Privatetransport systemof Metro Manila and its environswhich makes use of the existing road systemconsist mostly of tricycles,jeepneys, cars, buses and trucks. With the continually rising number of the vehicles it may result to heavytraffic flows along and particularlyin certain corridorsalong Metro Manila. An example of this is the heavy concentrationof cars and buses along EDSA.

The conceptual road networkof Metro Manila comprises 10 radial roads and 5 circumferencial roads. However, the existing road network has become inadequateto meet the transport demandsof the expanding metropolisdue to partially developedprimary road system, lack of a well planned and developed secondary arterial and distributorroads, uncoordinatedand inaccessibleprivate roads and inadequatedrainage structures and road appurtenances.

At present, the urbanstructure of MetroManila is characterizedas follows: a. The main transport network, includingthe radial and circumferentialroads, emanates from the traditional Central BusinessDistrict (CND) in the City of Manila. Some of these routes are still incomplete. C4 (EDSA) is the main ring road throughwhich traffic betweenthe northand south Luzonpasses. b. Sub-CBDs are found along C-4 at Baclaran, , Ortigas-Shaw,Cubao and Monumento. Of these, makatiand Ortigas-Shaware the most important. c. Large-scale commercialfacilities (e.g. shopping centers, supermarketsand recreationalfacilities) are concentratedin strategic locations, such as, along Aurora Blvd. (SM Centerpoint),Ortigas Ave. (GreenhillsShopping Center), at the junction of EDSA and North Avenue (SM City), EDSA-JP (Guadalupe CommercialComplex), Commonwealth Avenue (Ever-Gotesco), Zapote-AlabangRoad (SM South mall), RegaladoAve.-Quirino Highway (SM Fairview) and along Rl Expressway(Uniwide Coastal Mall). d. Industrial developments are mainly located aroundthe port area, along or in the vicinity of the Pasig and Rivers and along major roads such as C5, South Superhighway,Quirino Highway(R8), Mc Arthur Highway(R9) and the North DiversionRoad.

Likewise, there are lots of future major developmentsthat will have significant impacts on the urban structureof the metropolitan.

Cognizant of the problems posed by these developments on the road network, the Government has initiated to construct high impact projects both using public and private sector funds. Among the projects presently being implemented include the Metro Manila , Maniloa-CaviteToll Expressway, the MRT Lines 3 and 2, EDSA-Ayala/PasayRoad Interchangeand the Kalayaan-Buendia viaduct. However, the simultaneousconstruction of these projects have resulted in traffic congestion not only along routes traversedby these projects but also along the routesof the projectarea.

Observationsmade on the existing environmentalconcerns in the project area includes:

1. Indiscriminatebus/FX loading and unloadingpractices 2. Waiting passengersoverflow on streets 3. Frontage parking operations interfering crossing facilities, bus stops and passengerwaiting facilities. 4. Poor interface between pedestrian crossing facilities, bus stops and passengerwaiting facilities. 5. Inadequate crossing facilities and poor sidewalks especially in areas with heavy pedestriantraffic. Sidewalksare occupied by vendors right up to the curb. People walk on carriagewaysand crosseverywhere. 6. Poor and inadequatelighting 7. Indiscriminatepedestrian crossing practices 8. Some of the existingsignalized intersection is now closed. The conceptualroad networkof Metro Manila comprisesof 10 radial roads and 5 circumferencial roads. However, the existing road network has become inadequateto meet the travel demandsof the expandingmetropolis due partially developed primary road system, lack of a well planned and developed secondary arterial and distributorroads, uncoordinatedand inaccessibleprivate roads and inaccessible I Secondary roads program is one of the project component for Metro Manila Urban Road Transport Integration Project (MMURTRIP). The objective of MMURTRIP is to address the deteriorating urban transport situation in Metro Manila by improving integration and management of the transport system. The focus is on actions within selected areas which would enhance the use of public transport, improve the effectiveness of the mega-projects and offer strategic road access particularly outside EDSA.

Aurora Boulevard, Pasong Tamo, and D. Romualdez which are classified under secondary roads play an important feeder and distribution function for both private and public transport vehicles.

Measures to Minimize Negative Impacts

Although the adverse impacts are short term in nature the following are planned actions or countermeasures for adverse impacts:

Pre - Construction

As soon as the contract for the project has been approved and the notice to proceed is released, management should brief the workers on their respective job assignments, proper use, care and maintenance of equipment and pertinent rules and regulations of the DPWH, DOH, DOLE, DENR in order to ensure the health and safety of laborers and the settlers to minimize damage of the environment.

Environmental Issues

Dust/Air Pollution

Earth borrowing sites, waste disposal sites, and asphalt mixing sites should be identified on this stage to concern with the enviromnental issues.

Water Pollution

Sewage disposal facilities should be considered to treat the sewage before entering into public water source. Noise

Sound barriers should be incorporated.

Population/Socio-Economic

Coordination with concerned offices and agencies for proper settlement and compensation for the displacement/dislocation of sidewalk vendors. A Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) is being undertaken by Consultants to address such problem.

Prior to implementation, Project Affected Persons (PAPs) should be properly compensated or relocated to avoid problems during implementation.

Impact during Construction Phase

1 Dust/Air Pollution - During implementation, the extent of air pollution is minimal and temporary.

Mitigation measures: - dust discharge associated with cement storing and handling at the site will be eliminated through the use of ready mixed concrete - vehicles delivering materials should be covered to reduce spills - limit dust with a sprinkler system

2. Noise Pollution - During work execution, noise impacts can be limited by: - using equipment with less noise generation - installing temporary barriers or screens - workingduring regular business hours - maintenance of machinery and vehicles should be enhanced to keep their noise at a minimum.

3. Soil Erosion/Water Pollution

Mitigation Measures: - in building permanent drainage system, temporary canals and culverts will be built for the sake of irrigating drainage - all necessary measures will be taken to prevent earthworks and stone works from impeding the existing drainage system - all justifiable measures will be taken to prevent the waste water produced in construction from entering the system

4. Construction Camp - Sufficient measures will be taken in the construction camps, i.e. provision of garbage tanks and sanitation facilities. Waste in septic tanks will be cleared periodically. Special attention shall be paid to the sanitary condition of cammps.

5. Traffic Management - Installation of warning signs and detour to ensure continuous flow of traffic and minimize traffic disturbance.

6. PopulationlSocio-eonomic issues - Although the construction activities are not expected to significantly affect the people, the DPWH and Contractor shall quickly address any related issues or problems with the help of the concerned LGUs. The EIAPO and the RAP Team shall actively participate in the resolution of issues/problems.

Mitigative measures on this issue during construction includes: - maintain access during work execution - enclose the work site with fencing for safety - plan specific iteneraries for site machinery traffic - define traffic rules encouraging contractors to respect highway regulations

7. Employment - Hiring of local worklers during construction will enhance beneficial impact on local labor employment.

8. Potential environrnental effects on public health and safety of workers and the public; strict compliance of industrial- health hazards laws and regulations; provision of workers camp, water supply and waste management for workers.

Operation and Maintenance Phase

The proponent shall accept the project from the contractor after final inspection of the completed project and all the environmental requirements have been satisfied. The proponent shall then tum-over the project to the concerned LGU who will be responsible for the operation and routine periodic maintenance of the facilities.

Maintenance of Drainage System

- Part of the regular maintenance should include the clearing and cleaning of drainage structures. Not only will this prevent minor or major flooding of the road, but also will allow water to drain into the main water courses.

Vehicle Management

- Public will be educated about the regulations on air pollution and noise of vehicles.

Contingency Plans

There are no major environmental hazards expected to arise during implementation and after the project completion.

Abandonment Phase

Abandonment of the project site after the turn over shall take the form of simple withdrawal of the equipment and the labor force from the area. The site will be restored to natural and stable condition. Building materials for work camps and other materials remaining after the completion of the project shall be turned over to URPO and BOT under the DPWH. Executive Summary.rtf I I I I I I: INITIAL ENVIRONMENTAL EXAMINATION METRO MANILA URBAN TRANSPORT INTEGRATION PROJECT

Section I GeneralInformation

1.ProjectName LRT Line 2 Corridor

2. Project Location This corridor extends some 12 km from a terminal station at the intersection of C.M. and EvangelistaSt. in the City of Manila, to a second terminal (and depot) at santolan, adjacent to the Marcos Highway. From C.M. Recto, the route follows Legarda St. then crosses A.H. Lacson (C-2) into Ramon Magsaysay Blvd. The remainder of the route follows Aurora Blvd. (R-6) to cross EDSA at Cubao and Katipunan Ave. at the Katipunan Flyover. Thereafter, it follows the Marcos Highwayto descend into the Marikina Valley and cross the Marikina River to Santolan.

3.Project Proponent Departmentof PublicWorks and Highways

Contact Person GodofredoZ. Galano-Built Operate Transfer (BOT)/TrafficEngineering Center (TEC)

Elsie Joson -Urban Roads ProjectOffice (URPO)

Address DPWH, Port Area, Manila

Designation Directorof TEC/BOT DirectorPMO-URPO

Tel/Fax # 527-56-28/527-89-21/527-27-12

E-mail [email protected] 4.Project Categoryand The projectcovers: Project Components - traffic management at and between intersections - measures for controlling inappropriate frontage activity - road improvements(including drainage) - sidewalk improvements - additionallighting - intersectionimprovements - pedestrianbarriers - replacement of signal for pedestrian crossing

5.ProjectObjectives : The objectiveof the project is to address the deteriorating urban transport situation in Metro Manila by improving integration and managementof the transport system. The focus is on actions within selected areas which would enhance the use of public transport, improve the effectiveness of the committed mega-projectsand offer strategic road access particularly in areas outside EDSA.

6.Project Cost : See Annex

7.ProjectSchedule : SeeAnnex Section II. Descriptionof ExistingEnvironment i. Physical Environment

Components / Parameters Yes No Remarks A. ) Doesthe road pass throughflat terrain? X (0-8% slope) In what portion?

B.)Doesthe road pass through rollingto undulatingto rolling terrain?(8-18% slope) X

C.) Does the road pass through rollingto moderatelysteep / steeplymountainous X terrain? (18-40%slope)

D.) Is the road terrain steeplymountainous? (above 50% slope)

E.) Is the road project near or within a forest reserve or a protected watershedarea? If X "Yes", Name of area and how near? Meters

F.) 1. Would there be berthingor pier structure along the shoreline/tidalzone that are prone to storm/monsoonaltidal surges? X

2. Does the road projectpasses thru shoreline? X

G.) Is the area prone to erosion? If so, what is the status; slight, moderateor severe X

H.) Are there existingnatural hazardson the area? E.g. landslides,gullying, subsidence. If "Yes" enumeratethem? X

I.) Are there drainageways/creekswithin the area drainingtoward communities downstream? X

J.) Is the road project prone to flooding/storms surge area? X 11. Biological/ EcologicalEnvironment

Parameters Yes No Remarks a.) Is the road projectadjacent to a natural ecosystem x 1. Forest x 2. Coastal/marine x 3. Grassland x 4. Mangrove x 5. Agriculture .x 6. Lake & river

|7. Others b.) Is there any wildlife that could be affected? x c.) Are there trees that will be cut within the project site? X d.) Are there vegetationwith economicvalue within the projectsite that could be X affected? d.) Are there fishery resourcesthat could be affected by the project X 111.Socio-Economic Environment

The projectwill not in anywaycause adverseeffects on the socio-economic environment. It is expected,however, that impactsbeneficial to the surroundingcommunity will be createdas a result of the major developments on the transport infrastructuresystem.

The proposedimprovements such as traffic signal synchronization,upgrading of sidewalks,removal of commercialactivities along roadsidewill bring efficiencyin traffic and vehicle movements,reduction in travel time and pedestriansafety. Section III: EnvironmentalImpact Checklist

Initial EnvironmentalExamination EnvironmentalParameters PositiveImpact No NegativeImpact ___ _Impact High Med Lo Hig Med Low ______w h 3 2 1 0 3 2 1 1.Physical _ _ :_ =__ Erosion __ = X Drainage X RegionalHydrology/ X Flooding _ _ Ground water table X X Water quality X Waste water flow = X = Air quality X

House quality _ _ X Land Conversion= ______X Others : (Specify)______

E11. Biological / Ecological = = = Mangrove X Coral reefs X Endangered Species X Aquatic life __ X Wildlife . X Others: (Specify)

111.Human Interest (Social) _ = Labor & employment X =_= = Housing & Social Services x _ Population X X_=X= _ Culture & Lifestyle X _ Transportation X Public Health & Safety X Vulnerable groups X IP's X _ _ Historical/ Archeological Interest X

Tourism X = XX

Others: (Specify) X = _ Section IV - EnvironmentalAssessment

Because of its function as a major urban radial route - this road project is designatedas radial road R6 in the Metro Manila road hierarchy.

Along its inner sectionthe route passesthrough old, but very busy commercial areas, where physical conditions are far from good. The area around C.M. Recto and Legarda is also occupied by many schools and colleges that generate large movementsof students at certaintimes of day, added to which the roadway in Legardais fairly narrow.

BetweenA.H. Lacson and the , the route is wider, with buildings generally set back in a more planned design. Here commercialactivity is not so intense, but there are still many schoolsand some governmentbuildings. At the corner with G. Araneta Avenue (C3) lies SM Centre Point - one of the large retail complexesoperated by Shoe Mart.

Beyond the San Juan River, as far as Cubao, the route passes through a largely residential area with some small businessesas well as more schools and colleges. In many places the roadway here is much narrower-barelytwo lanes in each direction, sidewalks are poor or non-existentand buildings are located quite close to the roadway.

Being one of the major urban sub-centres in Metro manila, the area round Cubao is commerciallyvery active, with much pedestrianand roadside activity. Cubao is also a major public transport hub, with 32 routes and 45 bus routes currently terminatingthere, and others passingthrough. BeyondCubao, the route continues to pass through a highly commercializedpart of Aurora Blvd. before coming to an area near Katipunanthat is fronted by schools and office developments. Throughout this section, sidewalks are often in poor condition and informal activities (such as the construction and repair of jeepneys) often spill over onto the roadway.

The final section to Santolan passes through a cutting in the MarikinaValley escarpment. The RROWare generallywider here, and frontage activity is less obvious.

With the implementation of the project, no properties will be affected consideringthat the proposedcomponent of the project is only improvementof the existing traffic facilities. Section V. ProjectActivities

The Proposed actions in this corridor are concentrated on improving the general flow of traffic, improvingpassenger handling capabilitiesin the vicinity of the proposed LRT stations and providing better facilities for integration between road and rail based transport modes. To achieve this, corridor management measures are proposed, including (but not limited to) the following:

- a coordinatedtraffic signal systemalong the corridor;

- physical and managementactions (such as frontage control through sidewalk improvementsand limitation of parking, loading/unloadingand other roadside activities)to ensure maximumoperating efficiency and pedestriansafety;

- similar actions along side roads leading to major intersections,especially where public transport routes are involved or where such actions are required to ensure maximumefficiency of traffic signal equipment;

- closure of selected side roads to separate/rationalisepedestrian and vehicular movementsin the vicinity of proposedLRT stations or other transport interchangepoints.

For sidewalks,the objectiveis to bring them up to uniformstandards, wherever possible, with a view to reducing side friction effects to a minimum and providing a safe and convenientfacility for the passageof pedestrians.

Special considerationwill be required in the vicinity of proposedLRT stations. Special considerationwill also be required in locationswhere there are arcaded sidewalks (which are usually regarded as public right-of-way within private property). Section VI. EnvironmentalManagement Plan

Although the adverse impact are minimal and short term in nature considering that the proposedproject involves only traffic managementwherein emphasis is on the improvementand better managementof existingfacilities improvements of intersection, road pavements, sidewalks an Environmental Management Plan is presented in this IEE. The following are the planned actions or countermeasureson the adverseenvironmental impacts:

PROJECT MODERATE MITIGATIONOR RESPONSIBL COST PHASE OR ENHANCEMENT E SIGNIFICANT MEASURES PERSON IMPACTS

I.Pre- Hiring of Local DPWHwill prioritize DPWH, LGUs Nil Construction labourforce the peopleresiding in concerned the area for the Contractor constructionlabor force

Spoil and Strict Consultants Nil construction enforcement/implem DPWH,DEN R waste disposal entation of health hazardslaws and regulations IL. Air Pollution/ During construction DPWH, Nil Construction Dust discharge the extent of air Contractor Phase pollutionis minimal and DENR and temporary. Dust dischargeassociated with cement storing and handlingat the site will be eliminated through the use of ready mixed concrete Heavy dust generationis not expectedduring construction activities. Noise Equipmentwith less DPWH, Nil Generation noise generationwill Contractor be used during and DENR construction. Socio-Economic Althoughthe DPWH, Issues constructionactivities Contractor are not expected to LGUs significantlyaffect the concerned people,the DPWH and Contractorshall quickly addressany construction-related issues or problems with the help of the concernedLGUs. Employment Hiring of local Contractor, Nil workersduring DPWHand constructionperiod LGUs will enhance beneficialimpact on local labor employment Traffic Installationof DPWH, Nil Management warning Signs. Contractor, MMDA Ensurecontinuous flow of traffic and minimizetraffic disturbance Ensuregood behaviorof constructiontraffic through restriction, incentivesand ______sanctions Public Health/ Strict enforcement/ DPWH Nil Sanitation Implementationof Contractor health hazardslaws and regulations 111.Operation Noise Enforce use of good DPWH,LGU Nil and mufflers;driver Police MMDA Maintenance educationand local ordinanceon proper use of horn Risk of Install safety features DPWH, Nil increased following local Contractor accident consultation LGU Section VI. EnvironmentalMonitoring Plan

The proposedimpact and compliancemonitoring is intended for the continued observationand evaluationof the integratedimpacts during the entire phase of project cycle. The proponent will closely coordinate with the DENR and the LGUs on the monitoringactivities. For a smooth implementationof the project, the proponent will appoint a monitoring team for proper coordination with the DENR and the LGUs.

A Multi-PartiteMonitoring Team (MMT) will be created to monitor compliance to the conditionalitiesof ECC and monitorthe environmentalimpacts that may arise before, during and after implementationof the project.

The compositionof the MMT are:

1. Representativefrom the Proponent 2. Representativefrom DENR/EMPAS 3. Representativefrom LocalGovernment Unit (LGU) 4. Representativefrom NGO 5. Representativefrom the EIAPO

PROJECT ISSUES SUBJECTOF REMARKS/ RESPONSI- PHASE MONITORING MEASURES BILITY

1.Pre- Hiring of Numberof skilled Ensurethat local LGU, DPWH, Construc- labor force and unskilliedlocal labor force are NHA and tion Phase workers being prioritized. other concerned agencies

II. Air pollution Air pollution Air pollutionis only DENR,DPWH Construc- level/dustdischarge minimaland tion Phase temporaryduring Compliancewith air construction, standard sprinklingof water on dust producing piles/mounds.

Noise Monitor noiselevel Schedule DENR, DPWH pollution accordingto operationof standards. equipmentat daytime Monitorthe complianceof contractorto mitigationmeasures Traffic TrafficFlow/ Installtraffic signs DPWH, Management subjectto Contractor supervisionof the MMDA MMDAtraffic personnel.

Spoiland MonitorSolid Waste Identificationof Contractor Constructio ManagementPlan DisposalSites and DPWH,DENR n waste implementthe Disposal SolidWaste ManagementPlan Screening Checklist Project: MMURTRIP EIAPO LRTLine 2 Corridor Socialand EnvironmentalManagement System (MarcosBridge-Recto) (MaBridge-Recto) ~~~~~~~~~~~~FormRevisionNo.,No., Page 14/12/99 1 of 3 Checklist to determine whether the project is an Environmental Critical Project:

Project Description Yes No Explanation a) Is the project a new construction . b) Does the project compriserealignments exceeding the maximumlength shown in the third column of Table 2 c- I) Does the road project comprisewidening >20%. This shall be measured in relationto the existingwidth of the paved area or travel width of gravel roads. c-2) Does the road project includewidening that will ' result in one or more additional lanes. d) Is it expected that the road projectwill increasethe Althoughthe AADTis expected to increasefor this sub-componentis above access to the influencearea by 50% or more as measured 50% the projectis intendedto alleviate the presentand future traffic by an increasein the AnnualAverage Daily Trafficover congestionby means of providingsignalization, pedestrian improvements. the first five year period Thus, the increaseof traffic is not caused by the projectand thereforethe project is not consideredto be an EnvironmentalCritical Project. e) Is the project a water impoundmentproject with a capacityof >20 million m3.3

) Does the project comprisebetterment, improvement or replacementof bridges with more than 4 spans and/or exceeding80 m.

If the yes is the correct answer to just one of the questions a) - f) then the project shall be considered as an Environmental Critical Project.

Preparedby/date Approvedby/date Submittedto/date Benjamin Austria Glenn Morgan WorldBank Screening Checklist Project: MMURTRIP EIAPO LRT Line 2 Corridor Social and Environmental Management System Form No., Page 2 of 3 (-Recto) Revision No. 14/12/99

Checklist to determine whether the project is located in an Environmental Critical Area:

Question Yes No Rating Actual Explanation if Yes Rating I) Does the projecttraverse and/orare the project locatedin NationalI Park/Watershed/Sanctuary 2) Does the project traverse and/or are the project located in an 2 Aesthetic potential tourist spot 3) Does the project traverse and/or are the project located in an area 4 4 with endangered species 4) Does the project traverse and/or are the project located in an area 4 3 with unique/archeological/scientific area 5) Does the project traverse and/or are the project located in an area 4 5 with indigenous culture communities 6) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in an area 4 I with high incidence of natural hazards 7) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in an area 4 5 with critical slopes (>40%) 8) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in an area 4 3 with prime agricultural land 9) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in a 4 2 recharge area for aquifers 10) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in an area 4 2 with protected water bodies I I) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in a 4 4 mangrove area 12) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in an area 4 with coral reefs Total Rating 0

If yes to just one of the questions and with a total rating less than 5 then an IEE shall be prepared. If the total rating is 5 or above an EIS shall be prepared.

Prepared by/date Approved by/date Submitted to/date Benjamin Austria Glenn Morgan World Bank Shift in horizontal Shift in horizontal Maximum total length realignment (m) for realignment (m) for lowland permitted for non-critical mountainous roads roads (<200 m above sea projects (m) (>200 m above sea level) level) 0-1 0-2 1,000 1-2 2-5 500 2-5 5-10 100 5-10 10-20 50 >10 >20 ECP

Table 2 Maximum length of realignments S;ocialand Lnvironmental Management System Form No. Page I of I Revision No. 0, 14/12/99

ENFORM I

DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES

Region: NCR - National Caoital Region

I. Name Proponent DPWH - URPO PMO II. Address 2nd St., Port Area Manila

Ill. Project Name or Title MMURTRIP - LRT Line 2 Corridor Marcos Bridge-Recto

IV. Project Location (See map attached)

Barangay C.M. Recto

Municipality Manila

Province : Metro Manila

V. Description of Project:

This corridor extends some 12 km from a terminal station at the intersection of C.M. Recto Avenue and Evangelista St., in the City of Manila, to a second terminal (and adopt) at Santolan, adjacent to the Marcos Highway. From C.M. Recto, the route follows Legarda St. then crosses A.H. Lacson (C-2) into Ramon Magsaysay Blvd. The remainder of the route follows Aurora Blvd., (R-6) to cross EDSA at Cubao and

Katipunan Ave., at the Katipunan flyover. Thereafter, it follows the Marcos Highway to descend into the

Marikina Valley and cross the Marikina River to Santolan

I hereby certify that the above information are true to my knowledge and I shall be held liable if found to be untrue.

Date Filed

Signature of Proponent or Authorized Representative

Prepared by/date Approved by/date Submitted to/date Benjamin A usteria/Dolly Vilorial Glenn Morgan Pnu,k,,, Aviorn WnrId Rfl,- I I' I i. 'A I INITIAL ENVIRONMENTAL EXAMINATION METRO MANILA URBAN TRANSPORT INTEGRATION PROJECT

Section I General Information

1.Project Name EDSA (LRT Line 3 Corridor)

2.Project Location EDSA is one of the most important transport corridors in Metro Manila. It extends in broad arc from in the south, to Monumento,in the north, and is designated as CircumferentialRoad 4 (C4) in the Metro Manilaroad hierarchy.

3.Project Proponent Departmentof PublicWorks and Highways

Contact Person GodofredoZ. Galano-Built Operate Transfer (BOT)/TrafficEngineering Center (TEC)

Elsie Joson-Urban Roads ProjectOffice (URPO)

Address DPWH,Bonifacio Drive Port Area, Manila

Designation Directorof TEC/BOT DirectorPMO-URPO

Tel/Fax # : 527-56-28/527-89-21/527-27-12

E-mail : [email protected]

4.Project Category and : The projectcovers: Project Components - traffic managementat intersections - bus stoppingmanagement - frontage management - intersectionimprovements - replacementof existing signals for selected pedestriancrossings - sidewalk improvements (clearing of obstructionand paving) - new pedestrianoverpasses

3 - pedestrianbarriers - road improvement(including sidewalks) - Bollards(for pedestrianization) - Additionallighting - Serviceroad barrier

5.ProjectObjectives The objectiveof the projectis to addressthe deteriorating urban transport situation in Metro Manila by improving integration and managementof the transport system.

6.Project Cost See annex

7.ProjectSchedule See annex

4 Section II: Descriptionof ExistingEnvironment

I. PhysicalEnvironment

ComponentsI Parameters Yes No Remarks A. ) Doesthe road pass throughflat terrain? X (0-8% slope) In what portion?

B.)Doesthe road pass throughundulating to rolling terrain? (8-18%slope) X

C.) Does the road pass throughrolling to moderatelysteep / steeply mountainous X terrain? (18-40%slope)

D.) Is the road terrain steeply mountainous? (above 50% slope) X

E.) Is the road projectnear or within a forest reserveor a protected watershedarea? If X "Yes", Name of area and how near? Meters

F.) 1. Would there be berthingor pier structure along the shoreline/tidalzone that are prone to storm/monsoonaltidal surges? X

2. Doesthe road project passesthru shoreline? If "Yes", how far? m. X

G.) Is the area proneto erosion? If so, what is the status; slight, moderateor severe X

H.) Are there existing natural hazardson the area? E.g. landslides,gullying, subsidence. If "Yes" enumeratethem? X

I.) Are there drainageways/creekswithin the area drainingtoward communities downstream? X

J.) Is the road project proneto flooding/storms surge area? X

5 111.Biological / EcologicalEnvironment

Parameters Yes No Remarks

a.) Is the road project adjacentto a natural ecosystem x 1. Forest x 2. Coastal/marine x 3. Grassland x 4. Mangrove x 5. Agriculture x 6. lake& river

7. Others

b.) Is there any wildlifethat could be affected?

c.) Are there trees that will be cut withinthe projectsite? X

d.) Are there vegetationwith economicvalue within the project site that could be X affected? d.) Are there fishery resourcesthat could be affected by the project X

6 111.Socio-Economic Environment

The projectwill not in anywaycause adverseeffects on the socio-economic environment. It is expected, however, that impacts beneficial to the surroundingcommunity will be createdas a result of the major developments on the transportinfrastructure system.

The proposedimprovements such as traffic signal synchronization,upgrading of sidewalks,removal of commercialactivities along the roadsidewill bring efficiency in traffic and vehicle movements, reduction in travel time and pedestriansafety.

7 SectionIII: EnvironmentalImpact Checklist

Initial EnvironmentalExamination - _| EnvironmentalParameters PositiveImpact No NegativeImpact Impact High Med Lo Hig Med Low w h 3 2 1 0 3 2 1 1.Physical Erosion X _ Drainage = X = RegionalHydrology i X Flooding Ground water table X Water quality X Waste water flow X Air quality _ X House quality = X Land Conversion X Others :(Specify)

11.Biological / Ecological Mangrove = X = - Coral reefs X _ Endangered Species X Aquatic life _ _ X

Wildlife _ |_ _ X Others: (Specify) lli. Human Interest (Social) . Labor & employment X Housing& SocialServices x Population X __ Culture & Lifestyle X Transportation X Public Health & Safety X = =_=_ Vulnerable groups X IP's X Historical/ Archeological Interest X

Tourism X _

Others: (Specify)

8 Section IV - EnvironmentalAssessment

EDSA is designatedas a bus corridorby DOTC and it is the most heavily traffickedbus corridorin the Metropolis,with bus flows in the core sectionof the route exceeding6,500 per 14-hourday in each directionand averagingabout 600 buses in each directionduring peak hours. The structureof servicesis such that most bus routes in Metro Manilaconverge on EDSA. It is a wide road-generallywith 5 lanes in each direction-andis grade-separatedat most locationswhere it crossesmajor radial routes.

From Roxas Boulevardto the South Superhighway(SSH), at Magallanes, EDSA passes through an area of older commercialdevelopment backed by dense residentialareas. Here commercialactivity spills onto the street and there is also much publictransport passenger activity, especially in the vicinity of the LRTLine 1 EDSAstation.

Beyondthe SSH,as far as Buendia(Gil Puyat)Avenue, the route is flankedby the walls of prosperoussubdivisions, which result in minimalfrontage access. Only in the vicinity of the Ayala Centre-infront of the Shoe Mart department store- do such effectsmake themselvesfelt. Along this sectionthe three at- grade intersections(with road, Ayala Ave. and BuendiaAve.) present major obstacles to movementof both traffic and pedestrians,and regularly generatelong trafficdelays.

The section of EDSA between Buendia Avenue and the , at GuadalupeBridge, continues to be flankedby sub-divisionwalls on the western side, while the eastern side is lined for the most part by low-intensity commercialactivity, backed by denselow-rise residential development. At the northern end, however, the commercial activity intensifies around the Guadalupemarket, as does publictransport passenger activity. This regularly results in the congestionfor throughtraffic, which is madeworse when queues from the two intersectionson J.P. Rizal Street extend back onto the main carriageway.

Betweenthe Pasig River and OrtigasAve., EDSA passesclose to the major new urbansub-centre of Ortigas. As its southernend, this part of the route is lined with relativelylow intensitycommercial development, but this intensifies around Shaw BLVD. Where there are several large commercialand retail complexes,including the SM MegaMall. On the easternside of EDSA,and to the south of ShawBoulevard. Lies the EDSACentral bus and jeepneyterminal, which together with other smaller terminalsin the area generatessignificant public transport passenger movements. The intersections with Shaw Boulevardand are both grade-separated,the former being grade-separatedin both directionsand the latter havingflyovers for left-turning vehicles,as well as along EDSAitself.

The sectionof EDSAbeyond Ortigas Avenue, as far as Santolanroad, passes betweenhigh-income sub-divisions and two militarycamps. There is therefore

9 little frontageactivity, and even wherethis does exist it poses little problemto passingtraffic.

Beyond this, the corridor changes character again, with a series of underpassesand flyovers and inter-linkedservice roads taking traffic through the busy Cubao area. Here frontage activity is at its highest and roadside conditionsare at their worst-althoughthe presenceof service roads protects throughtraffic from muchof the resultingdisruption.

From East Avenue to North Avenue, EDSA is fronted by governmentoffice complexesand low-intensitycommercial developments, which have little impact on traffic flow. Work is in handto grade-separatethe two major intersectionsin the area (at QuezonAvenue and NorthAvenue), thus reducingthe delaysthat are currentlyexperienced at those locations.

The implementationof the projectshowed that no propertieswill be affected and no person will be displaced considering that the proposed project componentis only measuresfor improvingtransport facilities.

SectionV: ProjectActivities

The primaryobjective of the proposedbus managementmeasures relates to bus stopping arrangementsthat would be neededto adjust the position of some existingbus stops (particularlytaking into accounttheir inter-relationship with LRT stationaccess points)and to reconsiderthe stoppingpattern of bus services (effectivelyamending the existingbus stop segregationscheme). A more permanentsystem of barriersand segregationwill needto be considered and bus stopswill need to be moreclearly marked.

The LRT Line 3 is underconstruction and is expectedto be in operationby the end of 1999, and there are ongoingtraffic signal upgradingand re-paving contracts.

10 Section VI: EnvironmentalManagement Plan

Although the adverse impact are minimal and short term in nature considering that the proposed project involves only traffic managementwherein emphasis is on the improvement and better managementof existing facilities, improvements of intersection, road pavements, sidewalks an Environmental Management Plan is presented in this IEE. The following are the planned actions or countermeasureson the adverse environmentalimpacts:

PROJECT MODERATE MITIGATION OR RESPONSIBL COST PHASE OR ENHANCEMENT E SIGNIFICANT MEASURES PERSON IMPACTS

I.Pre- Hiring of Local DPWH and DPWH, LGUs Nil Construction labour force Contractorwill concerned prioritizedthe people Contractor residing in the area for the construction labor force

Spoil and Establish Consultants, Nil construction guidelines/criteriafor DPWH, DENR waste disposal spoil disposal methods/sites II. Air Pollution/ During construction, DPWH, Nil Construction Dust discharge the extent of air Contractor Phase pollution is minimal and DENR and temporary. Dust discharge associated with cement storing and handling at the site will be eliminated through the use of ready mixed concrete Heavy dust generation is not expected during construction activities. Noise Equipment with less DPWH, Nil Generation noise generation will Contractor be used during and DENR construction.

Socio-Economic Although the DPWH, Issues construction activities Contractor are not expected to LGUs

11 significantly affect the concerned people, the DPWH and Contractorshall quickly address any construction-related issues or problems with the help of the concerned LGUs. Employment Hiring of local Contractor, Nil workers during DPWH and construction period LGUs will enhance beneficial impact on local labor employment Traffic Installation of DPWH, Nil Management warning Signs, Contractor, Detour MMDA

Ensure continuous flow of traffic and minimize traffic disturbance Ensure good behavior of construction traffic through restriction, incentives and sanctions Public Health/ Strict enforcement/ DPWH Nil Sanitation Implementationof Contractor health hazards laws and regulations 111.Operation Noise Enforce use of good DPWH,LGU Nil and mufflers; driver Police MMDA Maintenance education and local ordinance on proper use of horn Risk of Install safety features DPWH, Nil increased following local Contractor accident consultation LGU

12 Section VIl: EnvironmentalMonitoring Plan

The proposed impact and compliance monitoring is intended for the continued observation and evaluation of the integrated impacts during the entire phase of project cycle. The proponent will closely coordinate with the DENR and the LGUs on the monitoring activities. For a smooth implementation of the project, the proponent will appoint a monitoring team for proper coordination with the DENR and the LGUs.

A Multi-Partite MonitoringTeam (MMT) will be created to monitor compliance to the conditionalities of ECC and monitorthe environmentalimpacts that may arise before, during and after implementationof the project.

The composition of the MMT are:

1. Representativefrom the Proponent 2. Representativefrom DENR/EMPAS 3. Representativefrom Local GovernmentUnit (LGU) 4. Representativefrom NGO 5. Representativefrom EIAPO

PROJECT ISSUES SUBJECTOF REMARKS/ RESPONSI- PHASE MONITORING MEASURES BILITY

1.Pre- Hiring of Number of skilled Ensurethat local LGU, DPWH, Construc- labor force and unskilled labor force are and other tion Phase workers being prioritized concerned agencies

II. Air pollution Air pollution Air pollution is only DENR, DPWH Construc- level/dust discharge minimal and tion Phase temporary during Compliancewith air construction, standard sprinkling of water on dust producing piles/mounds

Noise Monitor noise level Schedule DENR, DPWH pollution According to operation of standards. equipment at daytime Monitor the compliance of contractor to mitigation measures I

13 Traffic TrafficFlow/ Installtraffic signs DPWH, Management subjectto Contractor supervisionof the MMDA MMDAtraffic personnel

Spoil and MonitorSolid Waste Identificationof Contractor Constructio ManagementPlan DisposalSites and DPWH,DENR n waste implementthe Disposal Solid Waste ManagementPlan

14 Screening Checklist Project: MMURTRIP EIAPO and EnvironmentalManagement System EDSA LRT LineEDSA 3 LRTCorridor Line Social ~~~~~~~~~FormNo. , Page I of 3 Revision No., 14/12/99

Checklist to determine whether the project is an Environmental Critical Project:

Project Description Yes No Explanation

a) Is the project a new constructioin

b) Does the project comprise realignments exceedingthe maximumlength shown in the third column of Table 2 c-I) Does the road project comprise widening >20%.This - shall be measured in relation to the existing width of the paved area or travel width of gravel roads.

c-2) Does the road project include widening that will result in one or more additional lanes. sub-component is above d) Is it expected that the road project will increase the Although the AADT is expected to increase for this future traffic access to the influence area by 50%or more as measured 50% the project is intended to alleviate the present and improvements. by an increase in the Annual Average Daily Traffic over congestion by means of providing signalization, pedestrian the project and therefore the the first five year period Thus, the increase of traffic is not caused by project is not considered to be an Environmental Critical Project. e) Is the project a water impoundmentproject with a capacity of >20 million m3.

f) Does the project comprise betterment, improvement or replacement of bridges with more than 4 spans and/or exceeding 80 m.

Project. If the yes is the correct answer to just one of the questions a) - f) then the project shall be considered as an Environmental Critical

Submittedto/date by/date Approvedby/date Prepared Glenn Morgan BenjaminAustria World Bank Screening Checklist Project: MMURTRIP EIAPO Socialand EnvironmentalManagement System EDSA LRT Line 3 Corridor FormNo., Page2 of 3 Revision No., 14/12/99 Checklist to determine whether the project is located in an Environmental Critical Area:

Question Yes No Rating Actual Explanation if Yes Rating I) Does the project traverse and/or arc the project located in National 4 5 ParklWatershed/Sanctuary _ 2) Does the project traverse and/or are the project located in an 4 2 Aesthetic potential tourist spot 3) Does the project traverse and/or are the project located in an area 4 with endangeredspecies 4) Does the project traverse and/or are the project located in an area 4 3 with unique/archeological/scientificarea 5) Does the project traverse and/or are the project located in an area 4 5 with indigenousculture communities 6) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in an area 4 I with high incidenceof natural hazards 7) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in an area 4 5 with critical slopes (>40%) . 8) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in an area 4 3 with prime agricultural land 9) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in a 4 recharge area for aquifers 10) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in an area 4 2

with protected water bodies _ I I) Does the project travese and/or are the project located In a 4 4 mangrove area I_ _ . 12) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in an area 4 5 with coral reefs ______Total Rating 0

If yes to just one of the questions and with a total rating less than 5 then an IEE shall be prepared. If the total rating is 5 or above an EIS shall be prepared.

Preparedby/date Approvedby/date Submittedto/date BenjaminAustria Glenn Morgan World Bank Shift in horizontal Shift in horizontal Maximum total length realignment (m) for realignment(m) for lowland permitted for non-critical mountainousroads roads (<200 m above sea projects (m) (>200 m above sea level) level) 0-1 0-2 1,000 1-2 2-5 500 2-5 5-10 100 5-10 10-20 50 >10 >20 ECP

Table 2 Maximum length of realignments Žoczal ana tnvzronmentai man"gementr 0.)IyC,l Form No. Page I of I Revision No. 0, 14/12/99

ENFORM 1

DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES

Region: NCR - National Capital Region

I. Name Proponent DPWH - URPO PMO II. Address 2nd St., Port Area Manila

III. Project Name or Title MMURTRIP - EDSA LRT Line 3 Corridor

IV. Project Location (See attached map)

Barangay Epefanio de los Santos Avenue

Municipality

Province Metro Manila

V. Description of Project:

EDSA Corridor, extending some 18 km. between North Avenue, and Roxas Blvd., the same general design philosophy is to be followed in terms of intersection and frontage management, the provision of

facilities for pedestrians and catering to the needs of public transport passengers and vehicles. This will

involve complementary action inside streets areas such as Cubao, , Boni/Pioneer,

Guadalupe, Magallanes and Taft.

I hereby certify that the above inforrnation are true to my knowledge and I shall be held liable if found to be untrue.

Date Filed

Signature of Proponent or Authorized Representative

Prepared by/date Approved by/date Submitted to/date Benjamin Austria/Dolly Vilorial Glenn Morgan Rnulm, .4,ieorn WnrMd Rnnlr I fr p 7 I INITIAL ENVIRONMENTAL EXAMINATION METRO MANILA URBAN TRANSPORT INTEGRATION PROJECT

Section I General Information

1.Project Name Marcos Highway (Marcos Bridge to Masinag)

2.Project Location : This package runs for a distance of 4.6 km from the construction limit of Package 3 to the at Masinag. It passes in front of the proposed Santolan LRT 2 terminal (station and depot site), where further commercial development is planned, through three closely spaced signalized intersections, with A. Rodriguez, F. Mariano and Imelda Ave. And in front of another commercial developmentat Sta. Lucia East.

3.Project Proponent Department of Public Works and Highways

Contact Person Godofredo Z. Galano -Built Operate Transfer (BOT)lTraffic EngineeringCenter (TEC)

Elsie Joson -Urban Roads Project Office (URPO)

Address DPWH, Bonifacio Drive Port Area, Manila

Designation Director of TEC/BOT Director PMO-URPO

Tel/Fax # 527-56-28/527-89-21/527-27-12

E-mail [email protected]

4.Project Category and : Intersection Management Measures has been Project Components proposed for this road such as: - Wideningof northern approach by 1 lane over a 40 m length. Wideningof Marcos Highway approachesincluded in general carriagewayexpansion. - Prohibit left turn in Marcos Highway/F. Mariano,from east to south and west to north. - New traffic signals (co-ordinated) - Clearance of frontage activity, signal optimisation, road signing and marking, and improvementof pedestrian crossing facilitiesare proposedat all intersections.

ProjectObjective The objectiveof the projectis to addressthe deteriorating urban transport situation in Metro Manila by improving integrationand managementof the transportsystem. The focus is on actions within selected areas which would enhance the use of public transport, improvethe effectivenessof the committedmega-projects and offer strategic road access particularly in areas outside EDSA.

6.Project Cost see annexed

7.ProjectSchedule See annexed Section II Descriptionof Existing Environment

I. Physical Environment

Components/ Parameters Yes No Remarks A. ) Does the road pass through flat terrain? (0-8% slope) In what portion? X

B.)Doesthe roadpass through undulating to rolling terrain? (8-18% slope) X

C.) Does the road pass through rolling to moderatelysteep / steeply mountainous X terrain? (18-40% slope)

D.) Is the road terrain steeply mountainous? (above 50% slope) x

E.) Is the road project near or within a forest reserve or a protected watershed area? If X "Yes", Name of area and how near? Meters

F.) 1. Would there be berthing or pier structure along the shoreline/tidalzone that are prone to storm/monsoonaltidal surges? X

2. Does the road project passes thru shoreline? If "Yes", how far? m X

G.) Is the area prone to erosion? If so, what is the status; slight, moderate or severe X

H.) Are there existing natural hazards on the area? E.g. landslides, gullying, subsidence. If "Yes" enumerate them? X

i.) Are there drainageways/creekswithin the area draining toward communities downstream? X

J.) Is the road project prone to flooding/storms surge area? X 11: Biological / Ecological Environment

Parameters Yes No Remarks a.) Is the road project adjacent to a natural ecosystem x 1. Forest x 2. Coastal/marine x 3. Grassland x 4. Mangrove x 5. Agriculture x 6. lake & river

7. Others b. Is there any wildlife that could be affected? .____x c.) Are there trees that will be cut within the project site? X d.) Are there vegetation with economic value within the project site that could be X affected? d.) Are there fishery resources that could be affected by the project X IlI: Socio-EconomicEnvironment

The project will not in anywaycause adverseeffects on the socio-economic environment. It is expected, however, that impacts beneficial to the surroundingcommunity will be createdas a result of the major developments on the transportinfrastructure system.

The proposedimprovements such as traffic signal synchronization,upgrading of sidewalks,removal of commercialactivities along the roadside will bring efficiency in traffic and vehicle movements,reduction in travel time and pedestriansafety. SectionIII: EnvironmentalImpact Checklist

InitialEnvironmental Examination EnvironmentalParameters PositiveImpact No NegativeImpact

Impact ______High Med Lo Hig Med Low w h 3 2 1 0 3 2 1 1.Physical Erosion X Drainage X RegionalHydrology/ X Flooding _ Groundwater table X Water quality X Wastewater flow _ X Air quality =X House quality _ x Land Conversion X_ Others: (Specify) _

11.Biological / Ecological Mangrove X Coral reefs X Endangered Species _ _ X Aquatic life X - Wildlife - X Others: (Specify) _ _

111.Human Interest (Social) Labor & employment X _ Housing& SocialServices x

Population X _ - Culture & Lifestyle X Transportation X Public Health & Safety X Vulnerable groups X IP's = = X = = = Historical/ Archeological Interest X

Tourism X

Others: (Specify) _ Section IV - ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT

This sectionof MarcosHighway passes in front of the SantolanLRT2 terminal (station and depot)site,through three closely-spacedsignalized intersections, in front of the Sta. Lucia East shoppingmall, and on towardsthe Sumulong Highway,at Masinag. The intentionhere is to establishan at-gradetraffic managementscheme which, together with prioritymeasures for publictransport vehicles,will act as an efficientconduit for traffic travellingto and from Metro Manila. It will also assist publictransport vehicles to accessthe LRT terminal, thus providinggreater integrationbetween road-based and rail-basedpublic transportservices.

It is intended that the roadway be widened to 4 lanes in each direction throughout,with additionallanes as requiredat intersectionapproaches. The Road cross-sectionto be developedwould allow for sidewalksand covered drains, together with a sufficiently wide median to accommodatefuture extensionof the LRT as far as Masinag. Allowancewould also be made for future grade-separation,should this becomenecessary (and justifiable). This cross- sectionis wider than is strictlyrequired for existingtraffic flows, but the philosophy is to define a carriagewayedge treatment (kerbing, sidewalks, drainage,etc.) that does not haveto be adjustedlater - rather than an interim cross-sectionthat will need further widening. The additionalwidth would be taken up by a wider median,or could be usedto facilitatethe introductionof publictransport priority lanes.

A pedestrianbridge and associatedjeepney bays are likely to be requiredat the SantolanLRT terminal. This is especiallyimportant on the northernside of Marcos Highway,where passengerswill alightfrom passingjeepneys to enter the station(passengers on jeepneysthat are turningvia the Marikinaloop road will also probablywish to alightat this top.)

On the southernside of Marcos Highway, public transportvehicles could be accomodatedin the plannedmulti-mode terminal, rather than on the highway. However,this will only be achievedin practiceby makingaccess to the terminal very convenientfor passingvehicles. The exactaccess arrangements are still being determined by the private sector developers of the site - but the requirementshould nevertheless be noted,and steps taken to ensurethat an appropriatedesign is followed.

The Rosario area immediatelyto the east of the bridge is also an important transport interchangebetween east-west bus and jeepney routes on Ortigas Avenueand north-southjeepney routeson A. Rodriguezand Dr. Sixto Antonio Avenues. Here, interchangeand boardingand alightingactivities usually take place on the street, contributingwith other frontage activities,to a significant loss of traffic capacity. (Whenthis occurs, the roadwayis reducedto only 2 lanes in each directioninstead of the normal3 lanes).

As to environmentalconsideration, the first 150 metersof the route are linedby MasinagMarket and a,series of small-scalecommercial developments. Further east, for a distance of about 2 kms, the main frontage land use consists of residential sub-divisions,and for the final 300 m, the ROW between two sectionsof the Heaven'sGate MemorialPark. In addition,as the road rises into the hills, the ridge of land on which the existing ROW is situated is relativelynarrow.

With the implementation of the proposed improvements, assessments revealedthat no structuresand personswill be affected.

SectionV: ProjectActivities

The proposed scheme involves establishinga uniform cross-sectionwith urbanizedcharacteristics (kerbs, sidewalks,covered drainage and regulated stoppingplaces for publictransport vehicles). The roadwaywould be widened to 4 lanes in each directionthroughout, with additionallanes at intersection approaches, and the central median would be sufficiently widened to accomodatethe structures of the future extension of the LRT as far as Masinag. Allowancewould also be made for grade separationof the major intersectionsshould this becomenecessary (and justifiable) in the future.

The overall intentionis to establishan at-gradetraffic managementscheme which, togetherwith prioritymeasures for public transportvehicles, will act as an efficient conduitfor traffic travellingto and from Metro Manila. It will also assist public transportvehicles to access the LRT Terminal,thus providing greaterintegration between road-based public transport services.

Special intentionwill be required to the area adjacentto the LRT terminal, where a pedestrian bridge and associatedjeepney bays are likely to be required. Adequatepedestrian crossing facilities will also be requiredin other locations,both at and betweenintersections to ensurethat convenientaccess to public transportstopping places is possiblein bothdirections.

In order to ensure a smooth flow of traffic, it is anticipatedthat traffic signal timingsalong the corridorwill be coordinated.Rationalization and prohibitionof some turningmovements at majorintersections may also be requiredto ensure optimumsystem performance. Section VI: EnvironmentalManagement Plan

Although the adverse impact are minimal and short term in nature considering that the proposed project involves only traffic managementwherein emphasis is on the improvementand better managementof existing facilities, improvements of intersection, road pavements, sidewalks an Environmental Management Plan is presented in this IEE. The following are the planned actions or countermeasureson the adverse environmentalimpacts:

PROJECT MITIGATION OR PHASE MODERATE ENHANCEMENT RESPONSIBL COST OR MEASURES E SIGNIFICANT PERSON IMPACTS

I.Pre- Hiring of local DPWH and DPWH, LGUs Nil Construction labour force Contractorwill concerned prioritizedthe people Contractor residing in the area for the construction labor force.

Spoil and Establish Consultants, Nil construction guidelines/criteriafor DPWH, DENR waste disposal spoil disposal methods/sites 11. Air Pollution/ During construction, DPWH, Nil Construction Dust discharge the extent of air Contractor Phase pollution is minimal and DENR and temporary. Dust discharge associated with cement storing and handling at the site will be eliminated through the use of ready mixed concrete Heavy dust generation is not expected during construction activities. Noise Equipment with less DPWH, Nil Generation noise generation will Contractor be used during and DENR construction. Socio-Economic Although the DPWH, Issues construction activities Contractor Iare not expected to LGUs significantly affect the concerned people, the DPWH and Contractor shall quickly address any construction-related issues or problems with the help of the concerned LGUs. Employment Hiring of local Contractor, Nil workers during DPWH and construction period LGUs will enhance beneficial impact on local labor employment

Traffic Installation of DPWH, Nil Management warning Signs, Contractor, Detour MMDA

Ensure continuous flow of traffic and minimize traffic disturbance

Ensure good behavior of construction traffic through restriction, incentives and sanctions

Public Health/ Strict enforcement! DPWH Nil Sanitation Implementationof Contractor health hazards laws and regulations

Ill. Operation Noise Enforce use of good DPWH,LGU Nil and mufflers; driver Police Maintenance education and local MMDA ordinance on proper use of horn Risk of Install safety features DPWH, Nil increased following local Contractor accident consultation LGU Section VIl: EnvironmentalMonitoring Plan

The proposed impact and compliance monitoring is intended for the continued observation and evaluation of the integrated impacts during the entire phase of project cycle. The proponent will closely coordinate with the DENR and the LGUs on the monitoring activities. For a smooth implementation of the project, the proponent will appoint a monitoring team for proper coordinates with the DENR and the LGUs.

A Multi-Partite MonitoringTeam (MMT) will be created to monitor compliance to the conditionalities of ECC and monitor the environmental impacts that may arise before, during and after implementationof the project.

The composition of the MMT are:

1. Representativefrom the Proponent 2. Representativefrom the DENR/EMPAS 3. Representativefrom the Local GovernmentUnit (LGU) 4. Representativefrom NGO 5. Representativefrom EIAPO

PROJECT ISSUES SUBJECTOF REMARKS! RESPONSI- PHASE MONITORING MEASURES BILITY

1.Pre- Hiring of Number of skilled Ensure that local LGU, DPWH, Construc- labor force and unskilled local labor force are NHA and tion Phase workers being prioritized. other concerned agencies

II. Air pollution Air pollution Air pollution is only DENR, DPWH Construc- level/dust discharge minimal and tion Phase temporary during Compliancewith air construction but standard require contractor watering of the project area if dusty

Noise Monitor noise level Schedule DENR, DPWH pollution operation of Monitor the equipment at compliance of daytime contractor to mitigationmeasures

Traffic TrafficFlow/ Installtraffic signs DPWH, Management subjectto Contractor Supervisionof the MMDA MMDA

Spoil and MonitorSolid Waste Identificationof Contractor Constructio ManagementPlan DisposalSites and DPWH,DENR n waste implementthe Disposal Solid Waste ManagementPlan Screening Checklist 1roject: MMURTRIP EIAPO Marcos l{ighway (Marcos Bridge- Socialand EnvironmentalManagement System Marcos(MarcosItighway Bridge- ~~~~~FormNo., Page I of 3 Masinag) RevisionNo., 14/12/99 Checklist to determine whether the project is an Environmental Critical Project:

Project Description Yes No Explanation

a) Is the projecta newconstruction 4

b) Doesthe projectcomprise realignments exceeding tile 4 maximumlength shown in the third columnof Table2

c-I) Doesthe road project comprise widening >20%. This 4 shall be measuredin relationto the existingwidth of the pavedarea or travel width of gravel roads.

c-2) Doesthe road project include widening that will 4 resultin oneor moreadditional lanies.

d) Is it expected that the road project will increase the 4 Althoughithe AADT is expectedto increasefor this sub-componentis above50% the accessto the influencearea by 50%or moreas measured projectis intendedto alleviatethe present and ftiture traffic congestion by meansof by an increasein the Annual Average Daily Traffic over wideningof northernapproach by I laneover a 40 m length,including carriageway. the first five yearperiod Thus,tie increaseof trafficis notcaused by theproject and therefore the project is notconsidered tobe an Environmental Critical Project. e) Is the projecta water impotindmentproject with a 4 capacity of>20 million m3.

f) Doesthe projectcomprise betterment, improvement or replacementof bridgeswith morethan 4 spansand/or exceeding80 m.

If the yes is the correct answerto just one of the questionsa) - f) then the project shiallbe consideredas an Environmental Critical Project.

Preparedby/date Approvedby/date Submittedto/date BenjaminAustria GlennMorgan WorldBank Screening Checklist Project: MMURTRIP EIAPO Marcos Highway (Marcos Bridge- Social and Environniental Management System Marcos(MarcosHighway Bridge- ~~~~~~FormnNo. , Page 2 of 3 Masinag) Revision No. 14/12/99 Checklist to determine whether the project is located in an Environmental Critical Area:

Question Yes No Rating Actual Explanation if Yes Rating i) Does the project traverse and/or are the projectlocated in National -5 Park/Watershed/Sanctuary 2) Does the project traverse and/or are the project located in an 2 Aesthetic potential tourist spot 3) Does the project traverse and/or are the project located in an area j 4 with endangeredspecies 4) Does the project traverse and/or are the project located in an area with unique/archeological/scientificarea 5) Does the project traverse and/or are the project located in an area with indigenousculture communities 6) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in an area with high incidence of natural hazards 7) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in an area 5 with critical slopes (>40%) 8) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in an area _ j 3 with prime agricultural land 9) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in a j 2 recharge area for aquifers 10) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in an area ' 2 with protected water bodies I I) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in a 4 4 mangrove area 12) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in an area J 5 with coral reefs Total Rating 0

If yes to just one of the questions and with a total rating less than 5 then an IEE shall be prepared. If the total rating is 5 or above an EIS shall be prepared.

Prepared by/date Approved by/date Submitted to/date Benjamin Austria Glenn Morgan World Bank Shift in horizontal Shift in horizontal Maximum total length realignment (m) for realignment(m) for lowland permitted for non-critical mountainousroads roads (<200 m above sea projects (m) (>200 m above sea level) level) 0-1 0-2 1,000 1-2 2-5 500 2-5 5-10 100 5-10 10-20 50 >10 >20 ECP

Table 2 Maximum length of realignments Sociai and tnvironmenial Management .vsiem Form No. Page I of] Revision No. 0, 14/12/99

ENFORM I

DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES

Region: NCR - National Capital Reeion

I. Name Proponent : DPWH - URPO PMO

II. Address 2ndSt.. Port Area Manila

III. Project Name or Title MMURTRIP - Marcos Bridge Masinag

IV. Project Location (See Attached Map)

Barangay :

City . Marikina

Province Metro Manila

V. Description of Project:

This package runs for a distance of 4.6 km from the construction limit of Package 3 to the Sumulong

Highway at Masinag. It passes in front of the proposed Santolan LRT 2 terminal (station and depot site),

Further commercial is planned, through three closely spaced signalized intersections, with A Rodriguez,

F. Mariano and Imelda Ave. and in front of another commercial development at Sta. Lucia East.

Intersection Management Measures has been proposed for this road such as: - Widen northern approach by I lane over a 40 m length. Widenine of Marcos hi2hway apRroaches included in general carriagewav expansion. - Prohibit left turn in Marcos Highwav/f. Mariano. from est to south and west to north. - New traffic si2nals (coordinated) - Clearance of fronta2e activity. sisnal oRtimisation. road signing and marking. and improvement of pedestrian crossing facilities are proposed at all intersections.

I hereby certify that the above information are true to my knowledge and I shall be held liable if found to be untrue.

Date Filed

Signature of Proponent or Authorized Representative

Prepared by/date Approved by/date Submitted to/date Benjamin Austria/Dolly Vilorial Glenn Morgan Pnwla,, J,iorn WfirlJ Rrn4 I I INITIAL ENVIRONMENTAL EXAMINATION METRO MANILA URBAN TRANSPORT INTEGRATION PROJECT

SectionI GeneralInformation

1.Project Name OrtigasAvenue Extension -C5 to Tikling

2.ProjectLocation The 6.8 km projectstarts at the intersectionof C5 and extends eastward crossing Marikina river by way of Rosario Bridge and then passesthrough the Rosario commercialarea until it crosses the Manggahan Floodway. After the floodway,Ortigas Avenue continues passingthrough a mixtureof commercialand meduim/heavy manufacturing industry frontage lane including access roads to numerous subdivisions, crossing Juction (Ortigas Avenue Extension-Imelda Avenue)up to Tikling.

3.ProjectProponent : Departmentof PublicWorks and Highways

ContactPerson GodofredoZ. Galano-Built OperateTransfer (BOT)/TrafficEngineering Center (TEC)

ElsieJoson -Urban RoadsProject Office (URPO) Address : DPWH,Bonifacio Drive Port Area, Manila

Designation Directorof TEC/BOT DirectorPMO-URPO

Tel/Fax# 527-56-28/527-89-21/527-27-12

E-mail : [email protected]

4.ProjectCategory and The projectcovers: ProjectComponents - intersection and corridor management

- measures for controlling inappropriate frontageactivity

- improvementsto publictransport operations and pedestrianfacilities

5.ProjectObjectives The objectiveof the projectis to addressthe deteriorating urban transport situation in Metro Manila by improvingintegration and managementof the transport system. The focus is on actions within selected areas which would enhance the use of public transport, improve the effectivenessof the committedmega-projects and offer strategic road access particularly in areas outside EDSA.

6.ProjectCost see annexed

7.ProjectSchedule - Seeannexed SectionII: Descriptionof ExistingEnvironment

1. PhysicalEnvironment

Components/ Parameters Yes No Remarks A. ) Doesthe roadpass through flat terrain? (0-8%slope) In what portion? X

B.)Doesthe roadpass through undulating to rollingterrain? (8-18% slope) X

C.) Doesthe roadpass through rollingto moderatelysteep / steeplymountainous X terrain?(1840% slope)

D.) Is the roadterrain steeply mountainous? (above50% slope) X

E.) Is the roadproject near or withina forest reserveor a protected watershedarea? If X "Yes",Name of areaand how near? Meters

F.) 1. Wouldthere be berthingor pier structure alongthe shoreline/tidalzone that are prone to storm/monsoonaltidal surges? X

2. Doesthe roadproject passes thru shoreline? If "Yes", how far? m X

G.) Is the areaprone to erosion? If so, what is the status;slight, moderate or severe X

H.) Are there existingnatural hazards on the area? E.g. landslides,gullying, subsidence. If "Yes" enumeratethem? X

I.) Are there drainageways/creekswithin the area drainingtoward communities downstream? X

J.) Is the road projectprone to flooding/storms surge area? X II: Biological / Ecological Environment

Parameters Yes No Remarks a.) Is the road project adjacent to a natural ecosystem x 1. Forest x 2. Coastal/marine x 3. Grassland x 4. Mangrove x 5. Agriculture x 6. Lake& river

7. Others b. Is there any wildlife that could be affected? c. ) Are there trees that will be cut within the project site? X di. Are there vegetationwith economicvalue within the project site that could be X affected? d.) Are there fishery resources that could be affected by the project X IlI: Socio-EconomicEnvironment

The projectwill not in anywaycause adverse effects on the socio-economic environment.It is expected,however, that impactsbeneficial to the surroundingcommunity will be createdas a resultof the majordevelopments on the transportinfrastructure system.

The proposedimprovements such as trafficsignal synchronization, upgrading of sidewalks,removal of commercialactivities along the roadsidewill bring efficiencyin traffic and vehiclemovements, reduction in traveltime and pedestriansafety. StationIll: Environmental ImpactChecklist

Initial EnvironmentalExamination EnvironmentalParameters PositiveImpact No NegativeImpact Impact High Med Lo Hig Med Low w h 3 2 1 0 3 2 1 1.Physical Erosion X Drainage X RegionalHydrology! X Flooding _ Ground water table X Water quality X __= Waste water flow X Air quality X House quality X Land Conversion X _ Others: (Specify)

II. Biological / Ecological = = Mangrove X _ Coralreefs X Endangered Species X _ Aquatic life X Wildlife = X Others: (Specify)

Ill. HumanInterest (Social) _ Labor & employment X Housing& SocialServices X Population X = = _= Culture & Lifestyle X Transportation X = = Public Health & Safety X Vulnerable groups X =_= IP's _ _ _ _ X __= _ Historical/ Archeological Interest X

Tourism X

Others : (Specify) _ _ _ Section IV - ENVIRONMENTALASSESSMENT

After the Floodway,where the bridgeis 3 laneswide in each direction,Ortigas Avenuecontinues as a 4-lane road with a narrowmedian. The frontageland use here is a mixtureof commercialand medium/heavymanufacturing industry, althoughthis is backedby sub-divisionsthat usuallyhave direct accessto the arterialroad.

Around Cainta Junction (the major intersectionbetween Ortigas Avenue Extensionand ImeldaAvenue), the frontagetype becomesmore commercial, but beyond that (as far as Tikling) it reverts to the same mixture of medium/heavy industry, small-scale commercial developments and subdivisions.

The locationof new signalizedintersections, as elsewhere,has been chosento strengthenthe definitionof the secondaryroad network. Thus, it has not been possible (nor is it sensible)to signalize each sub-divisionexit. There will however,be sub-divisionaccess roads that generatesignificant traffic onto the corridor. One solutionwould be to locate at-gradepedestrian crossings - co- ordinatedwith the main traffic signals- upstreamof the affectedentrances, in orderto providenatural breaks in the trafficflow.

Bus and jeepney bays already exist along the Ortigas Avenue Extension. These are not well used, due to their generally inadequatedesign, poor conditionand the undisciplinedbehaviour of drivers. The projectproposes that these be retained, where they are sensibly located, and their condition upgraded. Associatedpedestrian crossings will be requiredto ensurethat they are accessibleto passengerstravelling in bothdirections.

SectionV: ProjectActivities

The proposedworks to be done involvesthe improvementof intersections(new traffic signals,markings for pedestriancrossing and minorwidening), sidewalk improvement,and road improvements(re-surfacing). Pedestrianbarriers on median and on sidewalkwill also be provided. A new signalizedpedestrian crossingwill be providedat Ever GotescoCommercial Complex.

SectionVI: EnvironmentalManagement Plan

Althoughthe adverseimpact are minimaland short term in nature considering that the proposedproject involves only traffic managementwherein emphasis is on the improvementand bettermanagement of existingfacilities improvements of intersection, road pavements,sidewalks an EnvironmentalManagement Plan is presented in this IEE. The following are the planned actions or countermeasureson the adverseenvironmental impacts: PROJECT MODERATE MITIGATION OR RESPONSIBL COST PHASE OR ENHANCEMENT E SIGNIFICANT MEASURES PERSON IMPACTS

I.Pre- Hiring of local DPWH will DPWH, LGUs Nil Construction labour force prioritizedthe people concerned residing in the area Contractor for the implementationof proposed management measures 11.Construction Socio-Economic Although the DPWH, Phase Issues implementation Contractor activities are not LGUs expected to concerned significantly affect the people, the DPWH and Contractorshall quickly address any related issues or problems with the help of the concerned LGUs. The proponent must resolve issues. Employment Hiring of local Contractor, Nil workers during DPWH and implementation LGUs period will enhance beneficial impact on local labor employment Traffic Installation of DPWH, Nil Management warning Signs, Contractor, Detour MMDA

Ensure continuous flow of traffic and minimize traffic disturbance

Ensure good behavior of construction traffic through restriction, incentives and sanctions

PublicHealth! Strictenforcement/ DPWH Nil Sanitation Implementationof Contractor healthhazards laws and regulations

Ill. Operation Noise drivereducation and DPWH,LGU Nil and localordinance on PoliceMMDA Maintenance proper use of horn Riskof Installsafety features DPWH, Nil increased followinglocal Contractor accident consultation LGU

SectionVIl: EnvironmentalMonitoring Plan

The proposedimpact and compliancemonitoring is intendedfor the continued observationand evaluationof the integratedimpacts during the entirephase of project cycle. The proponentwill closely coordinatewith the DENR and the LGUs on the monitoringactivities. For a smoothimplementation of the project, the proponentwill appoint a monitoringteam for proper coordinateswith the DENR and the LGUs.

A Multi-PartiteMonitoring Team (MMT) will be createdto monitorcompliance to the conditionalitiesof ECC and monitorthe environmentalimpacts that may arise before,during and after implementationof the project.

The compositionof the MMTare:

1. Representativefrom the Proponent 2. Representativefrom DENR/EMPAS 3. Representativefrom LocalGovernment Unit (LGU) 4. Representativefrom NGO 5. Representativefrom the EIAPO

PROJECT ISSUES SUBJECTOF REMARKS/ RESPONSI- PHASE MONITORING MEASURES BILITY

1.Pre- Hiringof Numberof skilled Ensurethat local LGU,DPWH, Construc- laborforce and unskilledlocal laborforce are NHAand tion Phase workers beingprioritized. other concerned I_agencies IL. Air pollution Compliancewith air Air pollution is only DENR, DPWH Construc- standard minimal and tion Phase temporary.

Noise Monitor noise level DENR, DPWH pollution according to standards

Traffic Traffic Flow/ Install traffic signs DPWH, Management subject to Contractor Supervision of the MMDA MMDA Screening Checklist Project: MMURTRIP EIAI'O Ortigas Avenue (C-5 to Tikling) Socialand Environmental Management System Form No., PageI of 3 RevisionNo., 14/12/99 Checklist to determine whethier the project is an Environmental Critical Project:

Project Description Yes No Explanation a) Is the project a new constructioni 4 b) Does the projectcomprise realignimlenitsexceeding the ' maximum lengthi shown in the third column of Table 2 c- I) Does the road project comprisewidening >20%. lThis v shall be measured in relationto the existing width of the paved area or travel width of gravel roads. c-2) Does the road project include widening that will 1 result in one or more additional lanes. d) Is it expected that the road project will increase the Althiougihthe AADT is expected to increase for this sub-component is above access to the influence area by 50% or more as measured 50% the project is intended to alleviate the present and future traffic by an increase in the Annual Average Daily Traffic over congestion by means of providing signalization, pedestrian improvements. the first five year period Thus, theincrease of traffic is not caused by the project and therefore the project is not considered to be an Environmental Critical Project. e) Is the project a water impoundmenitproject with a capacity of >20 million m3 . f) Does the project comprise betterment, improvement or replacement of bridges with more than 4 spans and/or exceeding 80 m.

If the yes is the correct answer to just one of the questions a) - f) then the project shall be considered as an Environmental Critical Project.

Preparedby/date Approvedby/date Submittedto/date BenjaminAustria Glenn Morgan WorldBank Screening Checklist Project: MMURTRIP IIAPO Ortigas A*enue (C-5 to Tikling) Socialand EnvironmentalManagement System Ortigas Avenue (C-5 to Tikling) FormNo. ,Page2 of 3 RevisionNo. 14/12/99 Checklist to determine whether the project is located in an Environmental Critical Area:

Question Yes No Rating Actual Explanation if Yes Rating 1) Does the project traverse and/or arethe projectlocated in National 4 Park/Watershed/Sanctuary 2) Doesthe projecttraverse and/or are the projectiocated in an ' 2 Aestheticpotential tourist spot 3) Does the projecttraverse and/orare the projectlocated in anarea 4 4 with endangeredspecies 4) Doestihe project traverse and/or are the projectlocated in an area 4 3 with unique/archeological/scientificarea 5) Doesthe projecttraverse and/or are the projectlocated in anarea 4 5 with indigenousculture communities 6) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in an area 4 I with high incidenceof naturalhazards 7) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in an area 4 5 with critical slopes(>40%) 8) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in anarea 4 3 with primeagricultural land 9) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in a 4 2 rechargearea for aquifers 10) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are theproject located in anarea '4 with protectedwater bodies I I ) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in a 4 4 mangrovearea 12)Does the project travese and/or are theproject located In anarea 4 5 with coralreefs Total Rating 0

If yes to just one of the questions and with a total rating less than 5 then an IEE shall be prepared. If the total rating is 5 or above an EIS shall be prepared.

Preparedby/date Approvedby/date Submittedto/date BenjaminAustria GlennMorgan World Bank Shift in horizontal Shift in horizontal Maximum total length realignment (m) for realignment (m) for lowland permitted for non-critical mountainous roads roads (<200 m above sea projects (m) (>200 m above sea level) level) 0-1 0-2 1,000 1-2 2-5 500 2-5 5-10 100 5-10 10-20 50 >10 >20 ECP

Table 2 Maximum length of realignments Social and EnvironmentalManagement System Form No. Page I of I Revision No. 0, 14/12/99

ENFORM 1

DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES

Region: NCR - National Capital Region

I. Name Proponent DPWH - URPO PMO

II. Address 2nd St., Port Area Manila

III. Project Name or Title : MMURTRIP - Ortigas Avenue (C-5 to Tikling)

IV. Project Location (See Attached Map)

Barangay Ortigas Avenue

Municipality :

Province : Metro Manila

V. Description of Project:

The 6.8 km project strts at the intersection of C-5 and extends eastward crossing Marikina river by way of

Rosario Bridge and then passes through the Rosario commercial areauntil it crosses the Manggahan Floodway.

After the floodway, Ortigas Avenue continues passing through a mixture of commercial and medium/heavy

manufacturine industrv frontane lane includine access roads to numerous subdivisions. crossing Cainta Jctn.

(Ortigas Avenue Extension-Imelda Avenue) up to Tikling.

The project covers: - intersection and corridor management - measures for controllin2 inappropriate frontage activity - improvements to public transport operations and pedestrian facilities

I hereby certify that the above information are true to my knowledge and I shall be held liable if found to be untrue.

Date Filed

Signature of Proponent or Authorized Representative

Prepared by/date Approved by/date Submitted to/date Benjamin Austria Glenn Morgan Wnwld Rnnl- a

INITIAL ENVIRONMENTAL EXAMINATION METRO MANILA URBAN TRANSPORT INTEGRATION PROJECT

Section I General Information

1.Project Name : Legarda

2.Project Location This road extends from Arlegui street to R.

3.Project Proponent : Departmentof Public Works and Highways

Contact Person : GodofredoZ. Galano -Built Operate Transfer (BOT)/TrafficEngineering Center (TEC)

Elsie Joson -Urban Roads Project Office (URPO)

Address DPWH, Bonifacio Drive Port Area, Manila

Designation : Director of TEC/BOT Director PMO-URPO

Tel/Fax # 527-56-28/527-89-211527-27-12

E-mail [email protected]

4.Project Category and The project covers: Project Components - Improvementof sidewalks

- upgrading of traffic signals

5.Project Objectives : The objective of the project is to address the deteriorating urban transport situation in Metro Manila by improving integration and management of the transport system. The focus is on actions within selected areas which would enhance the use of public transport, improve the effectiveness of the committed mega-projects and offer strategic road access particularly in areas outside

3 EDSA.

6.Project Cost : see annexed

7.Project Schedule : see annexed

4 SectionII: Descriptionof ExistingEnvironment

I. PhysicalEnvironment

ComponentsJ Parameters Yes No Remarks A. ) Doesthe roadpass through flat terrain? (0-8%slope) In what portion? X

B.)Doesthe roadpass through undulatingto rollingterrain? (8-18% slope) X

C.) Doesthe roadpass through rolling to moderatelysteep I steeplymountainous X terrain?(18-40% slope)

0.) Is the roadterrain steeply mountainous? X- (above50% slope)

E.) Is the roadproject near or withina forest reserveor a protected watershedarea? If X "Yes",Name of areaand how near? ___Meters

F.) 1. Wouldthere be berthingor pier structure along the shoreline/tidalzone that are prone to storm/monsoonaltidal surges? X

2. Doesthe roadproject passes thru shoreline? If "Yes",how far? m X

G.) Is the areaprone to erosion? If so, whatis the status;slight, moderate or severe X

H.) Are there existingnatural hazards on the area? E.g. landslides,gullying, subsidence. If 'Yes" enumeratethem? X

I.) Are there drainageways/creekswithin the area drainingtoward communities downstream? X

J.) Is the roadproject prone to flooding/storms surge area? X

5 11:Biological / Ecological Environment

Parameters Yes No Remarks a.) Is the road project adjacent to a natural ecosystem x 1. Forest x 2. Coastal/marine x 3. Grassland x 4. Mangrove x 5. Agriculture x 6. lake & river

7. Others b. Is there any wildlife that could be affected? c.) Are there trees that will be cut within the project site? X a.) Are there vegetation with economic value within the project site that could be X affected? d.) Are there fishery resources that could be affected by the project X

6 Ilil: Socio-EconomicEnvironment

The project will not in anyway cause adverse effects on the socio-economic environment. It is expected, however, that impacts beneficial to the surrounding community will be created as a result of the major developments on the transport infrastructuresystem.

The proposed improvementssuch as traffic signal synchronization, upgrading of sidewalks, removal of commercial activities along the roadside will bring efficiency in traffic and vehicle movements, reduction in travel time and pedestriansafety.

7 SectionIII: EnvironmentalImpact Checklist

Initial EnvironmentalExamination EnvironmentalParameters PositiveImpact No NegativeImpact Impact High Med Lo Hig Med Low w h 3 2 1 0 3 2 1 1.Physical _ Erosion X Drainage X RegionalHydrology I X Flooding Groundwater table X X Water quality = X Waste water flow = X Air quality =X House quality = X Land Conversion Others.: (Specify)XT

II.Biloica Eclogical Mangrove 7 = xX Coral reefs - X EndangeredSpecies X

Aquatic life X _ Wildlife X X X Others: (Specify) l _

Ill. Human Interest (Social) T I_I Labor& employment X Housing& SocialServices x Population X Culture & Lifestyle _ X _ Transportation X _ Public Health & Safety X =__ Vulnerable groups X IP's = X Historical/ Archeological Interest X

Tourism X = _=__ ___

Others: (Specify) _ =

8 Section IV - ENVIRONMENTALASSESSMENT

The frontage land use is predominantly commercial but also contains many schools and colleges. There are sixteen jeepney routes and six bus routes (1 intra-city and 5 provincial) in this section of the road. The pavement and sidewalks are generally fair to good condition. Asphalt overlay is proposed between C.M Recto and R. Magsaysay, and four existing traffic signal intersections need upgrading. Part of the route is included in the LRT Line 2 Corridor, where improvements of other aspects of the right-of-way are proposed.

Section V: Project Activities

The proposed works to be done involves the improvement of sidewalks and upgrading of traffic signals. The objective is to provide comprehensive corridor treatment similar to that recommended elsewhere, with a view of ensuring efficient traffic flow, convenient public transport operations and safe pedestrian environment.

Section VI: EnvironmentalManagement Plan

Although the adverse impact are minimal and short term in nature considering that the proposed project involves only traffic managementwherein emphasis is on the improvement and better management of existing facilities improvements of intersection, road pavements, sidewalks an Environmental Management Plan is presented in this IEE. The following are the planned actions or countermeasures on the adverse environmental impacts:

PROJECT MODERATE MITIGATIONOR RESPONSIBL COST PHASE OR ENHANCEMENT E SIGNIFICANT MEASURES PERSON IMPACTS

I.Pre- Hiring of Local DPWH will prioritized DPWH, LGUs Nil Construction labour force the people residing in concemed the area for the Contractor implementation labor

force. . II. Construction Socio-Economic Although the DPWH, Nil Phase Issues implementation Contractor ctivities are not LGUs expected to concerned significantly affect the people, the DPWH and Contractor shall quickly address any

9 related issues or problems with the help of the concerned LGUs. The proponent must resolve issues.

Employment Hiring of local Contractor, Nil workers during DPWH and implementation LGUs period will enhance beneficial impact on local labor employment

Traffic Installationof DPWH, Nil Management warning Signs, Contractor, Detour MMDA

Ensure continuous flow of traffic and minimizetraffic disturbance

Ensure good behavior of constructiontraffic through restriction, incentivesand sanctions

Public Health/ Strict enforcement/ DPWH Nil Sanitation Implementationof Contractor health hazards laws and regulations

Ill. Operation Noise Driver education and DPWH,LGU Nil and local ordinance on Police MMDA Maintenance proper use of horn Risk of Install safety features DPWH, Nil increased following local Contractor accident consultation LGU

10 Section VII. EnvironmentalMonitoring Plan

The proposed impact and compliance monitoring is intended for the continued observation and evaluation of the integrated impacts during the entire phase of project cycle. The proponent will closely coordinate with the DENR and the LGUs on the monitoring activities. For a smooth implementationof the project, the proponent will appoint a monitoring team for proper coordination with the DENR and the LGUs.

A Multi-Partite MonitoringTeam (MMT) will be created to monitor compliance to the conditionalities of ECC and monitor the environmental impacts that may arise before, during and after implementationof the project.

The compositionof the MMT are:

1. Representativefrom the Proponent 2. Representativefrom DENR/EMPAS 3. Representativefrom LGU 4. Representativefrom NGO 5. Representativefrom the EIAPO

PROJECT ISSUES SUBJECT OF REMARKS/ RESPONSI- PHASE MONITORING MEASURES BILITY

1.Pre- Hiring of Number of skilled Ensurethat local LGU, DPWH, Construc- labor force and unskilled labor force are NHA and tion Phase workers being prioritized other concerned agencies

I. Air pollution Compliancewith air Air pollution is only DENR, DPWH Construc- standard minimal and tion Phase temporary.

Noise Monitor noise level DENR, DPWH pollution according to standards.

Traffic Traffic Flow/ Install traffic signs DPWH, Management subject to Contractor supervision of the MMDA MMDA traffic

11 personnel.

Spoil and MonitorSolid Waste Identificationof Contractor Constructio ManagementPlan DisposalSites and DPWH,DENR n waste implementthe Disposal SolidWaste ManagementPlan

12 JAzaaaaIil;, v-ittI.iii lProject:MMUlIR11111, EIAPO Legarda Socialand Environmental Management System FormNo. , PageI of 3 Revision No ., 14/12/99 Checklist to determine whether the project is an Environmental Critical Project:

Project Description Yes No Explanation a) Is tile project a new construction __

b) I)oes the project comprise realignments exceeding the v maximum length shown in the thiird columinof Table 2 c- I) Does the road project comprise widenitig >20%. This shall be measured in relation to the existing width of the paved area or travel width of gravel roads. c-2) Does the road project include widening that will v result in one or more additional lanes. d) Is it expected that the road project will increase the Alhotihoghthe AADT is expected to increase for this sub-component is above access to the influence area by 50% or more as measured 50% the project is intenided to alleviate the present and future traffic by an increase in the Annual Average Daily Traffic over congestion by means of providing signalization, pedestrian improvements. the first five year period Thus, thie increase of traffic is not caused by the project and tlherefore the project is not considered to be an Environmenital Critical Project. e) Is the project a water impoundment project witli a capacity of>20 million in3. f) Does the project comprise betterment, improvement or replacement of bridges with more than 4 spans and/or exceeding 80 ni.

If the yes is the correct answer to just one of the questions a) - f) then the project shall be considered as anlEnvironmental Critical Project.

Preparedby/date Approved by/date Submitted to/date Benjamin Austria Glenn Morgan World Bank Socialand EnvironmentalManagement System Legarda lFormNo., Page 2 of 3 Revision No. , 14/12/99 Checklist to determine whether the project is located in an Environmental Critical Area:

Question Yes No Rating Actual Explanation if Yes Rating I ) Doesthe project traverse and/or are the projectlocated in National 4 Park/Watershed/Sanctuary 2) Doesthe projecttraverse and/or are the projectlocated in an 4 2 Aesthetic potential tourist spot 3) Doesthe projecttraverse and/or are the projectlocated in anarea 4 4 with endangeredspecies 4) Doesthe projecttraverse and/or are the projectlocated in anarea 4 3 with unique/archeological/scientificarea 5) Doesthe projecttraverse and/or are the projectlocated in anarea 4 5 with indigenousculture communities 6) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in an area 4 I with high incidence of natural hazards _ 7) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in an area 4 5 with critical slopes(>40%) 8) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the project located in an area 4 3 with prime agriculturalland 9) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the project located in a 4 2 rechargearea for aquifers 10)Does the projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in anarea 4 2 with protectedwater bodies . I I ) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in a 4 4 mangrovearea 12) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in anarea 4 5 with coralreefs lotal Rating 0

If yes to just one of the questions and with a total rating less than 5 then an IEE shall be prepared. If the total rating is 5 or above an EIS shall be prepared.

Preparedby/date Approvedby/date Submittedto/date BenjaminAustria GlennMorgan World Bank Shift in horizontal Shift in horizontal Maximum total length realignment (m) for realignment (m) for lowland permitted for non-critical mountainous roads roads (<200 m above sea projects (m) (>200 m above sea level) level) 0-1 0-2 1,000 1-2 2-5 500 2-5 5-10 100 5-10 10-20 50 >10 >20 ECP

Table 2 Maximum length of realignments Sociai and Environmental Management System Form No. Page I of I Revision No. 0, 14/12/99

ENFORM I

DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES

Region: NCR - National Capital Region

I. Name Proponent DPWH - URPO PMO

II. Address 2nd St... Port Area Manila

III. Project Name or Title MMURTRIP - Legarda

IV. Project Location (See Attached Map)

Barangay Legarda

City : Manila

Province Metro Manila

V. Description of Project:

Improved pedestrian routes between the station and sorrounding land uses (predomninantly universities)

form the main nucleus of the proposals. Arcade sidewalks are provided on the northern side of Legarda. but

not on the southem side. Options for improving pedestrian access include enhancements to the southern

sidewalks or construction of a new access routes over the nearby Estero de San Miguel. I

I hereby certify that the above information are true to my knowledge and I shall be held liable if found to be untrue.

Date Filed

Signature of Proponent or Authorized Representative

Prepared by/date Approved by/date Submitted to/date Benjamin Austria/Dolly Vilorial Glenn Morgan 4 Pnur,/l, i,iipr Wnrld Rn,,k 1. r, t' f

INITIAL ENVIRONENTAL EXAMINATION METRO MANILA URBAN TRANSPORT INTEGRATION PROJECT

Section I General Information

1 .Project Name

2.Project Location Aurora Boulevard is classified to belong to theThird District of Manila. It runs between Extension and Dimasalng.

3.Project Proponent Department of Public Works and Highways

Contact Person GodofredoZ. Galano -Built Operate Transfer (BOT)lTraffic Engineering Center (TEC)

Elsie Joson -Urban Roads Project Office (URPO)

Address : DPWH, Bonifacio Drive Port Area, Manila

Designation : Director of TEC/BOT Director PMO-URPO

Tel/Fax # : 527-56-28/527-89-21/527-27-12

E-mail : [email protected]

4. Project Category and : The main proposals under this component Project Components cover:

- Resurfacingfrom Blumentritt to Dimasalng - Provision of sidewalks - Removal of on-street parking particularly from Blumentritt to Dimasalng towards A. Maceda. - Intersectionimprovement (Traffic signs and pedestrian markings)

5.Project Objectives : The objective of the project is to address the deteriorating urban transport situation in Metro Manila by improving integration and management of the transport system. 6.Project Cost : See annexed

7.Project Schedule : See annexed Section II Descriptionof Existing Environment

I. Physical Environment

Components/ Parameters Yes No Remarks A. ) Does the road pass through flat terrain? X (0-8% slope) In what portion?

B.)Does the road terrain undulating to rolling? (8-18% slope) X

C.) Does the road terrain rolling to moderately steep / steeply mountainous?(18-40% X slope)

D.) Is the road terrain steeply mountainous? (above 50% slope)

E.) Is the road project near or with a forest reserve or a protected watershed area? If X "Yes", Name of area and how near? Meters

F.) 1. Would there be berthing or pier structure along the shoreline/tidalzone that are prone to storm/monsoonaltidal surges? X

2. Does the road project passes thru shoreline? If "Yes", how far? m X

G.) Is the area prone to erosion? If so, what is the status; slight, moderate or severe X

H.) Are there existing natural hazards on the area? E.g. landslides, gullying, subsidence. If "Yes" enumerate them? X

I.) Are there drainageways/creekswithin the area draining toward communities downstream? X

J.) Is the road project prone to flooding/storms surge area? X II. Biological / Ecological Environment

Parameters Yes No Remarks a.) Is the road project adjacent to a natural ecosystem x 1. Forest x 2. Coastal/marine x 3. Grassland x 4. Mangrove x 5. Agriculture x 6. lake & river

7. Others b.) Is there any wildlife that could be affected? c.) Are there trees that will be cut within the project site? X d.) Are there vegetation with economic value within the project site that could be X affected? d.) Are there fishery resources that could be affected by the project X III: Socio-EconomicEnvironment

EXISTINGSETTLEMENT WITHIN THE PROJECTSITE CategorylDescription Number Whatwill happenedto them?

Total householdsaffected N/a N/a Land Owner Tenants _ Settlers Others (specify) ___

Profileof Population(work force)

Age/ Gender.- I Male - ! Female i <15 1_! 16-20 21-25 x x 26 - 30 x X ___ 31-35 ______x xI 35 - 45 j x __ x > 45

Are there IndigenousPeople within the ProjectArea

Nameof IndigenousPeople Group -4 Numberof Population-

n/a

Total

I ** =* .t,ie.iWeopIe?-- (during construction) Others(specify) N/a How about vulnerable groups Elderly Children I I Handicapped ____ i Others (specify) SectionIII: EnvironmentalImpact Checklist

InitialEnvironmental Examination EnvironmentalParameters PositiveImpact No NegativeImpact Impact High Med Lo Hig Med Low w h 3 2 1 0 3 2 1 1.Physical Erosion =_= X Drainage X RegionalHydrology / X Flooding Ground water table _ X Water quality X Waste water flow = X = = Air quality X Housequality X Land Conversion X Others: (Specify)

11.Biological / Ecological Mangrove _ X Coral reefs X Endangered Species _ X Aquatic life X Wildlife = X Others: (Specify) _

111.Human Interest (Social) Labor & employment X = Housing& SocialServices x Population X _ Culture & Lifestyle X = Transportation X Public Health & Safety X = =_= Vulnerable groups X _ IP's X Historical/ Archeological Interest X

Tourism X .

Others: (Specify) = Section IV - ENVtRONMENTALASSESSMENT

Aurora Boulevard runs between Rizal Avenue Extension and Dimasalang. Currentlythe carriagewaywidth of the existing road is 6 lanes wide but is effectivelyreduced to 4 lanes by the presenceof on-streetparking associated with the residencesthat line alongthe road.

Southof Blumentritt,the traffic flow includesmore than 6,000 jeepneys per day, although there are fewer jeepneys further north. Over this section, the southboundcarriageway forms part of a 1-waysystem, with Dimasalangand Blumentrittstreets providingthe northboundpart. The southboundsection is congested,since it is used as an informaljeepney terminalas well as being encroachedupon by squattersand sidewalkvendors. At present,it is also part of the easterntruck route(westbound direction).

The main proposalsunder this componentcover resurfacingfrom Blumentrittto Dimasalang,removal of on-street parking and clearing of sidewalks from Blumentrittto Dimasalngtowards A. Macedaand intersectionimprovement.

Assessmentmade on the project area revealedthat dominant land use is residentialwith few small commercialstores. The sidewalk is occupied by squattersand stalls. Thereare trees plantedon the sidewalks.

In view thereof, the implementationof the projectwill not affect the existing structures,however, it will result in the displacementof vendorsoccupying the existingsidewalks.

SectionV: EnvironmentalManagement Plan

Although the adverse impact are minimal and short term in nature consideringthat the proposedproject involves only traffic managementwherein emphasisis on the improvementand better managementof existingfacilities improvementsof intersection,road pavements,sidewalks an Environmental ManagementPlan is presentedin this IEE. The following are the planned actionsor countermeasureson the adverseenvironmental impacts:

PROJECT MODERATE MITIGATIONOR RESPONSIBL COST PHASE OR ENHANCEMENT E SIGNIFICANT MEASURES PERSON IMPACTS

I.Pre- Displacement/di Coordinationwith DPWH,LGUs Depends Construction slocationof concernedoffices concerned on the Vendors and agenciesfor Resettle- propersettlement ment and compensation ActionPlan ______(RAP)to Ensure that Project be Affected Persons prepared (PAPs) are properly by the compensated consul- tants

11. Air Pollution/ During construction, DPWH, Nil Construction Dust discharge the extent of air Contractor Phase pollution is minimal and DENR and temporary. Dust discharge associated with cement storing and handling at the site will be eliminated through the use of ready mixed concrete Heavy dust generation is not expected during construction activities.

Noise Equipmentwith less DPWH, Nil Generation noise generation will Contractor be used during and DENR construction.

Socio-Economic Although the DPWH, Issues construction activities Contractor are not expected to LGUs significantlyaffect the concerned people, the DPWH and Contractor shall quickly address any construction-related issues or problems with the help of the concerned LGUs. The proponent must resolve issues.

Employment Hiring of local Contractor, Nil workers during DPWH and construction period LGUs will enhance beneficial impact on local labor I employment Traffic Installationof DPWH, Nil Management warningSigns, Contractor, Detour MMDA

Ensurecontinuous flow of trafficand minimizetraffic disturbance

Ensuregood behaviorof constructiontraffic throughrestriction, incentivesand sanctions

PublicHealth/ Strictenforcement! DPWH Nil Sanitation Implementationof Contractor health hazards laws and regulations

Spoil and Establishguidelines/ Consultants Nil construction Criteriafor spoil DPWH,DENR waste disposal disposal methods/sites

111.Operation Noise Enforceuse of good DPWH,LGU Nil and mufflers;driver PoliceMMDA Maintenance educationand local ordinanceon proper use of horn Risk of Installsafety features DPWH, Nil increased followinglocal Contractor accident consultation LGU security

SectionVI: EnvironmentalMonitoring Plan

The proposed impact monitoring is intended for the continued observationand evaluationof the integratedimpacts during the entire phaseof project cycle. The proponentwill closely coordinatewith the DENR and the LGUson the monitoringactivities. For a smoothimplementation of the project, the proponentwill appoint a monitoringteam for proper coordinationwith the DENRand the LGUs. PROJECT ISSUES SUBJECTOF REMARKSI RESPONSI- PHASE MONITORING MEASURES BILITY

1.Pre- Displace- Compensationand Resettlement LGU,DPWH, Construc- ment/dis- Relocationof Action Planand NHAand tion Phase locationof settlements Compensation other settlers Package/Scheme concemed

I. Air pollution Air pollution Air pollutionis only DENR,DPWH Construc- level/dustdischarge minimaland tion Phase temporaryduring Compliancewith air construction, standard sprinklingof water on dust producing piles/mounds.

Noise Monitornoise level Schedule DENR,DPWH pollution accordingto operationof standard equipmentat daytime Monitorthe complianceof contractorto mitigationmeasures

Traffic TrafficFlow/ Installtraffic signs DPWH, Management subjectto Contractor supervisionof the MMDA MMDAtraffic personnel.

Spoil and MonitorSolid Waste Identificationof Contractor Constructio ManagementPlan DisposalSites and DPWH,DENR n waste implementthe Disposal SolidWaste ManagementPlan cre ningtIlCcklst lroject: MMUR1RIP EIAPO ee"iiig t-ijeckiist Aurorat:MiJ URev RIP Socialand EnvironmentalManagement System Aurora Boulevard ForniNo., Page I of 3 RevisionNo., 14/12/99 Checklist to determine whether the project is an Environmental Critical Project:

Project Description Yes No Explanation a) Is the project a new construction 4 b) Does the project comprise realignments exceeding the 4 maximum length shown in the third column of Table 2 c- I) Does the road project comprise widening >20%. This 4 shall be measured in relation to the existing width of the paved area or travel width of gravel roads. c-2) Does the road project include widening that will 4 result in one or more additional lanes. d) Is it expected that the road project will increase the 4 Althiotighithe AADT is expected to increase for this sub-component is above access to the influence area by 50% or more as measured 50% the project is intended to alleviate the present and future traffic by an increase in the Annual Average Daily Traffic over congestion by means of providing signalization, pedestrian improvements. the first five year period Thus, the increase of traffic is not caused by the project and therefore the project is not considered to be an Environmental Critical Project. e) Is the project a water impoundmentproject with a 4 capacity of >20 million m3 . f) Does the project comprise betterment, improvement ort replacement of bridges with more than 4 spans and/or exceeding 80 m.

If the yes is the correct answer to just one of the questions a) - f) then the project shall be considered as an Environmental Critical Project.

Preparedby/date Approvedby/date Submittedto/date BenjaminAustria WorldBank GlennMorgan Screening Checklist Project: MMURTRIP EnAPO AuroraAuoaBolvr Boulevard Socialand Environmental FormManagementNo. ,Page 2System of 3 RevisionNo. 14/12/99

Checklist to determine whether the project is located in an Environmental Critical Area:

Question Yes No Rating Actual Explanation if Yes Rating I) Doesthe projecttraverse and/or are the projectlocated in National 4 5 Park/Watershed/Sanctuary 2) Doesthe projecttraverse and/or are the projectlocated in an 7 2 Aesthetic potential tourist spot 3) Doesthe project traverse and/or are the projectlocated in an area 4 4 with endangeredspecies 4) Doesthe projecttraverse and/or are the projectlocated in an area 4 3 with unique/archeological/scientificarea 5) Doesthe projecttraverse and/or are the projectlocated in an area 5 with indigenousculture communities _ 6) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in anarea 4 l with high incidence of natural hazards 7) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in anarea with critical slopes (>40%) 8) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in anarea 3 with primeagricultural land 9) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in a 2 rechargearea for aquifers 10) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in anarea 4 2 with protected water bodies I I ) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in a 4 mangrovearea i2) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in anarea 5 with coralreefs Total Rating 0

If yes to just one of the questions and with a total rating less than 5 then an IEE sliall be prepared. If the total rating is 5 or above an EIS shall be prepared.

Preparedby/date Approvedby/date Submittedto/date BenjaminAustria World Bank Glenn Morgan Shift in horizontal Shift in horizontal Maximumtotal length realignment (m) for realignment (m) for lowland permitted for non-critical mountainous roads roads (<200 m above sea projects (m) (>200 m above sea level) level) 0-1 0-2 1,000 1-2 2-5 500 2-5 5-10 100 5-10 10-20 50 >10 >20 ECP

Table 2 Maximum length of realignments Social and EnvironmentalManagement System Form No. Page I of I Revision No. 0, 14/12/99

ENFORM 1

DEPARTMENTOF ENVIRONMENTAND NATURAL RESOURCES

Region: NCR - National Capital Region

1. Name Proponent DPWH - URPO PMO

II. Address 2ndSt., Port Area Manila

III. Project Name or Title MMURTRIP Aurora Boulevard

IV. Project Location (See Attached Map)

Barangay Aurora Boulevard

Municipality Marikina

Province Metro Manila

V. Description of Project:

The main proposals under this component cover:

- Resurfacing from Blumentrittto Dimasalang.

- Provision of sidewalks.

- Removal of on-street Darkingnarticularly from Blumentrittto Dimasalane towards A. Maceda.

- Intersection improvement (traffic signs and pedestrian marking).

I hereby certify that the above information are true to my knowledge and I shall be held liable if found to be untrue.

Date Filed

Signature of Proponent or Authorized Representative

Prepared by/date Approved by/date Submitted to/date Benjamin Austria/Dolly Viloria Glenn Morgan Rnidv 4 uiorn W-r'ld Rn,.1 Ui li1

INITIAL ENVIRONMENTAL EXAMINATION METRO MANILA URBAN TRANSPORT INTEGRATION PROJECT

Section I General Information

1 .Project Name : Pasong Tamo

2.Project Location This subcomponentextends from J.P Rizal street to Maricaban Bridge.

3.Project Proponent : Department of Public Works and Highways

Contact Person Godofredo Z. Galano -Built Operate Transfer (BOT)/TrafficEngineering Center (TEC)

Elsie Joson -Urban Roads Project Office (URPO)

Address DPWH, Bonifacio Drive Port Area, Manila

Designation Director of TEC/BOT Director PMO-URPO

Tel/Fax # 527-56-28/527-89-21/527-27-12

E-mail : Dpwheiaaskyinet.net

4.Project Category and The project covers: Project Components - Pavement rehabilitation

- Upgrading of traffic signals

- Installations of signal lights

5.Project Objectives : The objective of the project is to address the deteriorating urban transport situation in Metro Manila by improving integration and management of the transport system.

3 6.ProjectCost : see annexed

7.ProjectSchedule : see annexed

4 Section II Descriptionof Existing Environment

l. Physical Environment

ComponentsI Parameters Yes No Remarks A. ) Does the road pass through flat terrain? (0-8% slope) In what portion? X

B.)Does the road terrain undulatingto rolling? (8-18% slope) X

C.) Does the road terrain rolling to moderately steep / steeply mountainous?(18-40% X slope)

D.) Is the road terrain steeply mountainous? (above 50% slope)

E.) Is the road project near or with a forest reserve or a protected watershed area? If X "Yes", Name of area and how near? Meters

F.) 1. Would there be berthing or pier structure along the shoreline/tidalzone that are prone to storm/monsoonaltidal surges? X

2. Does the road project passes thru shoreline? If "Yes", how far? m X

G.) Is the area proneto erosion? If so, what is the status; slight, moderate or severe X

H.) Are there existing natural hazards on the area? E.g. landslides, gullying, subsidence. If 'Yes" enumerate them? X

I.) Are there drainageways/creekswithin the area draining toward communities downstream? X

J.) Is the road project prone to flooding/storms surge area? X

5 II: Biological/ Ecological Environment

Parameters Yes No Remarks

a.) Is the road project adjacent to a natural ecosystem x 1. Forest x 2. Coastal/marine x 3. Grassland x 4. Mangrove x 5. Agriculture x 6. lake & river

7. Others

b.) Is there any wildlife that could be affected? x c.) Are there trees that will be cut within the project site? X

d.) Are their vegetation with economic value within the project site that could be X affected? d.) Are there fishery resources that could be affected by the project X

6 III: Socio-EconomicEnvironment

EXISTING SETTLEMENTWITHIN THE PROJECT SITE Category/Description Number What will happened to them? (Effects of the project) Total households affected N/a ; N/a Land Owner Tenants Settlers Others (specify) ;

Profile of Population (work force)

Age/ Gender -I Male - Female

16-20 _ | _l' 21-25 X I X 26-30 X X 31 - 35 X I X 35 -45 X x > 45l

Are there Indigenous People within the Project Area

Name of IndigenousPeople Group- I Number of Population

n/a

Total

Did you employ indigenous people? How many (during construction) Others (specify) N/a How about vulnerable groups Elderly

Children _ Handicapped | Others (specify)

7 Section IlI: Environmental Impact Checklist

Initial Environmental Examination Environmental Parameters Positive Impact No Negative Impact Impact High Med Lo Hig Med Low w _h 3 2 1 0 3 2 1 1.Physical ___ Erosion _ = X Drainage = X Regional Hydrology! X Flooding Ground water table X Water quality x Waste water flow X Air quality X House quality X Land Conversion X __ Others :(Specify) _

11. Biological / Ecological = = Mangrove X Coral reefs X Endangered Species X Aquatic life X Wildlife X _ Others: (Specify) _

111.Human Interest (Social) . Labor & employment X Housing & Social Services

Population X = Culture & Lifestyle X

Transportation X _ Public Health & Safety X Vulnerable groups X IP's = X Historical / Archeological Interest X

Tourism X

Others: (Specify) .

8 Section IV - ENVIRONMENTALASSESSMENT

The frontageland use consistsof small/mediumcommercial premises north of PasayRoad and majorcommercial/light industry south of PasayRoad. The 4- lane roadwayruns parallelto the South Super Highwayand providesa relief route betweenthe Nicholsinterchange and the south-westernpart of t-heAyala Centre. There is a short sectionOf 1-waysystem (northbound) between Don Boscostreet and PasayRoad. The return sectionmakes use of part of Pasay roadand a parallelstreet, which has been newlyre-concreted.

The main recommendationsinvolve pavement rehabilitation between J.P Rizal and Pasay Road, but three existing signalisedintersections need upgrading and six new signalisedinstallations need to be provided.

SectionV: ProjectActivities

This componentinclude a wide varietyof recommendedactions, ranging from pavementrehabilitation, through drainage and sidewalkimprovements, to traffic managementmeasures. The objectiveis to providecomprehensive corridor treatment similar to that recommendedelsewhere, with a view to ensuring efficienttraffic flow, convenientpublic transport operations and safe pedestrian environment.

SectionVI: EnvironmentalManagement Plan

Althoughthe adverseimpact are minimaland short term in nature considering that the proposedproject involves only traffic managementwherein emphasis is on the improvementand bettermanagement of existingfacilities improvements of intersection,road pavements,sidewalks an EnvironmentalManagement Plan is presented in this IEE. The following are the planned actions or countermeasureson the adverseenvironmental impacts:

PROJECT MODERATE MITIGATIONOR RESPONSIBL COST PHASE OR ENHANCEMENT E SIGNIFICANT MEASURES PERSON IMPACTS

1.Pre- Hiring of local DPWHwill DPWH,LGUs Construction labourforce recommendto the concerned, contractorhiring Contractor prioritybe givento the peopleresiding in the areafor the constructionlabor Iforce. .

9 11.Construction Air Pollution/ During construction, DPWH, Nil Phase Dust discharge the extent of air Contractor pollution is minimal and DENR and temporary. Dust discharge associated with cement storing and handling at the site will be eliminated through the use of ready mixed concrete Heavydust generation is not expected during construction activities.

Noise Equipmentwith less DPWH, Nil Generation noise generation will Contractor be used during and DENR construction.

Socio-Economic Although the DPWH, Issues construction activities Contractor are not expected to LGUs significantlyaffect the concerned people, the DPWH and Contractorshall quickly address any construction-related issues or problems with the help of the concerned LGUs. The proponent must resolve issues.

Employment Hiring of local Contractor, Nil workers during DPWH and construction period LGUs will enhance beneficial impact on local labor employment

Traffic Installationof DPWH, Nil Management warning Signs, Contractor, Detour MMDA

Ensure continuous

10 flow of traffic and minimize traffic disturbance

Ensure good behavior of construction traffic through restriction, incentives and sanctions

Public Health/ Strict enforcement/ DPWH Nil Sanitation Implementationof Contractor health hazards laws and regulations

Spoil and Establish guidelines/ Consultants Nil construction Criteria for spoil DPWH,DENR waste disposal disposal methods/sites

Ill. Operation Noise Enforce use of good DPWH,LGU Nil and mufflers;driver Police MMDA Maintenance education and local ordinance on proper use of horn Risk of Install safety features DPWH, Nil increased following local Contractor accident consultation LGU

Section VIl: Environmental Monitoring Plan

The proposed impact monitoring is intended for the continued observation and evaluation of the integrated impacts during the entire phase of project cycle. The proponent will closely coordinate with the DENR and the LGUs on the monitoring activities. For a smooth implementation of the project, the proponent will appoint a monitoring team for proper coordination with the DENR and the LGUs.

PROJECT ISSUES SUBJECT OF REMARKS/ RESPONSI- PHASE MONITORING MEASURES BILITY

Hiring of j Number of qualified Ensure that local LGU, DPWH, 1.Pre- labor force I workers labor force are NHA and

11 Construc- being prioritized. other tion Phase concerned agencies

I. Air pollution Air pollution Air pollution is only DENR, DPWH Construc- level/dust discharge minimal and tion Phase temporary during Compliancewith air construction, standard sprinkling of water on dust producing piles/mounds.

Noise Monitor noise level Schedule DENR, DPWH pollution According to operation of standards. equipment at daytime Monitorthe compliance of contractor to mitigation measures

Traffic Traffic Flow/ Install traffic signs DPWH, Management subjectto Contractor supervision of the MMDA MMDA traffic personnel.

Spoil and Monitor Solid Waste Identificationof Contractor Constructio ManagementPlan Disposal Sites and DPWH, DENR n waste implementthe Disposal Solid Waste Management Plan

12 ,t, t;v1ks118gt-liftchlist I'roject: MMURT 'IRI1 EIAP0 Pasong TamoPasong Tamo Socialand Environmental ~~~~~~~~~~~~~ForrnManagementNo. , PageSystemI of 3 RevisionNo. 14/12/99 Checklist to determine whether the project is an Environmental Critical Project:

Project Description Yes No Explanation a) Is the projecta newconstruction 4 b) Doesthe project comprise realignimenits exceedinig the 4 maximumlength shown in the third columnof Table2 c-I) Doesthe roadproject comprise widening >20%. This 4 shall be measuredin relationto theexisting width of the pavedarea or travel widtihof gravelroads. c-2) Doesthe road project include widening that will 4 result in one or moreadditional lanes. d) Is it expectedthat theroad project will increasethe Althiougihthe AADT is expectedto increasefor this sub-componenitis above accessto the influencearea by 50%or moreas measured 50%the project is intendedto alleviatethe presentand future traffic by an increasein theAniual AverageDaily Traffic over congestionby meansof providingsignalization, pedestrian improvemiients. the first five yearperiod Thus,the increaseof traffic is not causedby theproject and thereforethe projectis not consideredto be an EnvironmentalCritical Project. e) Is theproject a waterimpoundment project withi a 4 capacityof>20 million m3. f) Doesthe projectcomprise betterment, improvement or ' replacementof bridgeswith morethan 4 spansand/or exceeding80 m.

If the yes is the correct answer to just one of the questionsa) - f) then the projectshiall be consideredas an Environmental Critical Project.

Preparedby/date Approvedby/date Submittedto/date BenjaminAustria Glenn Morgan WorldBank 2flcilixig un lecklisi I'roject: MM URIRIP LIAPO Socialand EnvironmentalManagement System XPasongPasong TamoITamo lForm No., Page 2 of 3 Revision No. 14112/99 Checklist to determine whether the project is located in an Environmental Critical Area:

Question Yes No Rating Actual Explanation if Yes Rating I) Doesthe projecttraverse and/or are the projectlocated in National 4 5 Park/Watershed/Sanctuary 2) Doesthe projecttraverse and/or are the projectlocated in an 4 2 Aestheticpotential tourist spot 3) Doesthe projecttraverse and/or are the projectlocated in anarea 4 4 with endangeredspecies 4) Doesthe projecttraverse and/or are the projectlocated in anarea 4 3 with unique/archeological/scientificarea 5) Doesthe projecttraverse and/or are the projectlocated in an area 4 5 with indigenousculture communities 6) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in anarea 4 I with high incidenceof naturalhazards 7) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are (he project located in anarea 4 5 with critical slopes(>40%) 8) Doesthe project travese and/or are the projectlocated in anarea 4 3 with prinmeagricultural land 9) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are theproject located in a 4 2 rechargearea for aquifers 10)Does the projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in anarea2 with protected water bodies ,_. I I ) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in a 4 4 mangrovearea 12)Does the projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in anarea 4 5 with coral reefs Total Rating 0

If yes to just one of the questions and with a total rating less than 5 then an IEE shall be prepared. If the total rating is 5 or above an EIS shall be prepared.

Preparedby/date Approvedby/date Submittedto/date BenjaminAustria Glenn Morgan World Bank Shift in horizontal Shift in horizontal Maximum total length realignment (m) for realignment (m) for lowland permitted for non-critical mountainous roads roads (<200 m above sea projects (m) (>200 m above sea level) level) 0-1 0-2 1.000 1-2 2-5 500 2-5 5-10 100 5-10 10-20 50 >10 >20 ECP

Table 2 Maximum length of realignments Žoczal and Lnvlronmenlta Management iystem Form No. Page I of I Revision No. 0, 14/12/99

ENFORM I

DEPARTMENTOF ENVIRONMENTAND NATURALRESOURCES

Region: NCR - National Capital Region

I. Name Proponent : DPWH - URPO PMO

11. Address 2nd St., Port Area Manila

III. Project Name or Title MMURTRIP- Pasong Tamo

IV. Project Location (See Attached Map) Barangay Pasong Tamo

Municipality Makati

Province : Metro Manila

V. Description of Project:

This subcomponentextends from J.P. Rizal street to Maricaban Bridge anduse by 7 jeepney routes.

Frontage land use consist of smalL7mediumcommercial premises north of Pasay Road and major commercial/

light industry south of Pasav Road. The 4-lane roadwav runs parallel to the South Super Hizhway and

provides a relief route between the Nichols interchangeand the south-westernpart of the Ayala Centre. There

there is a short section of 1-way system (north bound) between Don Bosco St., and Pasay Road. The return

section makes newly re-concreted within the past 12 months. The main recommendationsinvolve pavement

rehabilitation between J.P. Rizal and Pasay Road, but three existing signalized installationneed to be provided.

I hereby certify that the above information are true to my knowledge and I shall be held liable if found to be untrue.

Date Filed

Signature of Proponentor Authorized Representative

Prepared by/date Approved by/date Submitted to/date Benjamin Austria/Dolly Vilorial Glenn Morgan 4 P,nu,Ia,, 4 ,,wrn WWnrrI PRnl' r, I INITIAL ENVIRONMENTAL EXAMINATION METRO MANILA URBAN TRANSPORT INTEGRATION PROJECT

Section I General Information

1.Project Name Quezon Boulevard

2.Project Location This subcomponent is between Paquita street (at end of Espana) and Arroceros street (on the south side of ).

3.Project Proponent : Departmentof Public Works and Highways

Contact Person Godofredo Z. Galano -Built Operate Transfer (BOT)lTraffic EngineeringCenter (TEC)

Elsie Joson -Urban Roads Project Office (URPO)

Address : DPWH, Bonifacio Drive Port Area, Manila

Designation Director of TEC/BOT Director PMO-URPO

Tel/Fax # 527-56-28/527-89-21/527-27-12

E-mail : [email protected]

4.Project Category and : The project covers: Project Components - Asphalt overlay

- upgrading of traffic signals

5.Project Objectives The objective of the project is to address the deteriorating urban transport situation in Metro Manila by improving integration and management of the transport system.

6.Project Cost : see annexed

7.Project Schedule : See annexed

3 Section Il: Description of Existing Environment

I. Physical Environment

Components / Parameters Yes No Remarks A. ) Does the road pass through flat terrain? (0-8% slope) In what portion? X

B.)Does the road terrain undulating to rolling? (8-18% slope) X

C.) Does the road terrain rolling to moderately steep / steeply mountainous?(18-40% X slope)

D.) Is the road terrain steeply mountainous? (above 50% slope)

E.) Is the road project near or with a forest reserve or a protected watershed area? If X "Yes", Name of area and how near? _Meters

F.) 1. Would there be berthing or pier structure along the shoreline/tidalzone that are prone to storm/monsoonaltidal surges? X

2. Does the road project passes thru shoreline? If "Yes", how far? m X

G.) Is the area prone to erosion? If so, what is the status; slight, moderate or severe X

H.) Are there existing natural hazards on the area? E.g. landslides, gullying, subsidence. If "Yes" enumerate them? X

I.) Are there drainageways/creekswithin the area draining toward communities downstream? X

J.) Is the road project prone to flooding/storms surge area? X

4 11:Biological / Ecological Environment

Parameters Yes No Remarks a.) Is the road project adjacent to a natural ecosystem x 1. Forest x 2. Coastal/marine x 3. Grassland x 4. Mangrove x 5. Agriculture x 6. Lake& river

7. Others b.) Is there any wildlife that could be affected?

__ _ x c.) Are there trees that will be cut within the project site? X d.) Are there vegetation with economic value within the project site that could be X affected? d.) Are there fishery resources that could be affected by the project X

5 III: Socio-Economic Environment

Category/Description Number What will happened to them? I (Effects of the project) Total households affected N/a N/a

Land Owner _ Tenants I__ ! Settlers I I Others (specify)

Profile of Population (work force)

< 15______16 -20 _ 21-25 X X 26 - 30 X X 31-35 X X 35 - 45 X X >45

Are there Indigenous People within the Project Area

MMI =--I : 156M 1IP

n/a

Total

1LTe1'*K9htP IM[9I*1 159NTI0 I

(durngconstruction) _ Others (specify) N/a How about vulnerable groups I

Elderly _

Children _ Handicapped Others (specify) F

6 Section III: EnvironmentalImpact Checklist

Initial EnvironmentalExamination Environmental Parameters Positive Impact No Negative Impact Impact High Med Lo Hig Med Low w h 3 2 1 0 3 2 1 1.Physical = Erosion X Drainage X Regional Hydrology/ X Flooding - Ground water table _ __X_ X Water quality = X = Waste water flow X Air quality X House quality X Land Conversion X Others: (Specify) = =

11. Biological / Ecological Mangrove X Coral reefs X Endangered Species X Aquatic life X Wildlife X Others: (Specify)

111.Human Interest (Social) Labor & employment X = = Housing & Social Services

Population X = l Culture & Lifestyle X _ Transportation X Public Health & Safety X _____ Vulnerable groups X fP's __ = X Historical / Archeological Interest X

TourismX

Others : (Specify)==

7 Section IV - ENVIRONMENTALASSESSMENT

This provides a major route across the Pasig River into Central Manila, and is used by 58 jeepney routes and 7 bus routes. The frontage land use in this area is predominantly commercial. Two intersections (at Andalucia street and C.M. Recto) are grade-separated.

Proposals are limited to asphalt overlay of the road pavement (including service roads) and the upgrading of two existing signalised intersections. The river bridge is newly rehabilitated.

Section V: EnvironmentalManagement Plan

Although the adverse impact are minimal and short term in nature considering that the proposed project involves only traffic managementwith emphasis is on the improvement and better management of existing facilities improvements of intersection, road pavements,sidewalks an Environmental ManagementPlan is presented in this IEE. The following are the planned actions or countermeasures on the adverse environmentalimpacts:

PROJECT MODERATE MITIGATIONOR RESPONSIBL COST PHASE OR ENHANCEMENT E SIGNIFICANT MEASURES PERSON IMPACTS

I.Pre- Hiring of local DPWH will Construction labour force recommendto the contractor hiring priority be given to the people residing in the area for the construction labor force. Air Pollution/ During construction, DPWH, Nil Construction Dust discharge the extent of air Contractor Phase pollution is minimal and DENR and temporary. Dust discharge associated with cement storing and handling at the site will be eliminated through the use of ready mixed concrete Heavy dust generation is not expected during construction

8 activities.

Noise Equipmentwith less DPWH, Nil Generation noisegeneration will Contractor be usedduring and DENR construction.

Socio-Economic Althoughthe DPWH, Issues constructionactivities Contractor are not expectedto LGUs significantlyaffect the concerned people,the DPWH and Contractorshall quicklyaddress any construction-related issuesor problems withthe helpof the concernedLGUs. The proponentmust resolveissues.

Employment Hiringof local Contractor, Nil workersduring DPWHand constructionperiod LGUs will enhance beneficialimpact on local labor employment

Traffic Installationof DPWH, Nil Management warningSigns, Contractor, Detour MMDA

Ensurecontinuous flow of trafficand minimizetraffic disturbance

Ensuregood behaviorof constructiontraffic throughrestriction, incentivesand sanctions

PublicHealth/ Strictenforcement! DPWH Nil Sanitation Implementationof Contractor

9 health hazards laws and regulations

Spoil and Establish guidelines/ Consultants Nil construction Criteria for spoil DPWH,DENR waste disposal disposal methods/sites

111.Operation Noise Enforce use of good DPWH,LGU Nil and mufflers;driver Police MMDA Maintenance education and local ordinance for proper use of horn Risk of Install safety features DPWH, Nil increased following local Contractor accident consultation LGU

Section VI: EnvironmentalMonitoring Plan

The proposed impact monitoring is intended for the continued observation and evaluation of the integrated impacts during the entire phase of project cycle. The proponent will closely coordinate with the DENR and the LGUs on the monitoring activities. For a smooth implementation of the project, the proponent will appoint a monitoringteam for proper coordinationwith the DENR and the LGUs.

PROJECT ISSUES SUBJECT OF REMARKS/ RESPONSI- PHASE MONITORING MEASURES BILITY

1.Pre- Hiring of Number of qualified Ensure that local LGU, DPWH, Construc- labor force workers labor force are NHA and tion Phase being prioritized. other concerned agencies ii. Constr Air pollution Air pollution Air pollution is only DENR, DPWH uc-tion level/dust discharge minimal and Phase temporary during Compliance with air construction, standard sprinkling of water on dust producing piles/mounds.

10 Noise Monitor noise level Schedule DENR, DPWH pollution according to operation of standard. equipment at daytime Monitor the compliance of contractorto mitigation measures

Traffic Traffic Flow! Install traffic signs DPWH, Management subject to Contractor supervision of the MMDA MMDA traffic personnel.

Spoil and Monitor Solid Waste Identification of Contractor Constructio ManagementPlan Disposal Sites and DPWH, DENR n waste implementthe Disposal Solid Waste ManagementPlan

11 Screening Checklist Project: MMURTRIP EIAPO QuezonBoulevard Socialand EnvironmentalManagement System Fonn No. , Page I of 3 Revision No., 14/12/99 Checklist to determine whether the project is an Environmental Critical Project:

ProjectDescription Yes No Explanation

a) Is the project a new construction 4

b) Does the project comprise realignments exceeding the 4 maximum length shown in the third column of Table 2

c-I) Does the road project comprise widening >20%. This 4 shall be measured in relation to the existing width of the paved area or travel width of gravel roads.

c-2) Does the road project include widening that will result in one or more additional lanes.

d) Is it expected that the road project will increase the Although the AADT is expected to increase for this sub-component is above access to the influence area by 50% or more as measured 50%the project is intended to alleviate the present and future traffic by an increase in the Annual Average Daily Traffic over congestion by means of providing signalization, pedestrian improvements. the first five year period Thus, the increaseof traffic is not caused by the project and therefore the project is not considered to be an Environmental Critical Project. e) Isthe project a water impoundmentproject withia 4 capacity of >20 million m3.

f) Does the project comprise betterment, improvement or replacementof bridges with more than 4 spans and/or exceeding80 m.

If the yes is the correct answer to just one of the questions a) - f) then the project shall be considered as an Environmental Critical Project.

Preparedby/date Approvedby/date Submittedto/date BenjaminAustria GlennMorgan World Bank Screening Checklist Project: MMURTRIP EIAPO Social and Environmental Management System Quezon Boulevard Form No., Page 2 of 3 Revision No., 14/12/99

Checklist to determine whether the project is located in an Environmental Critical Area:

Question Yes No Rating Actual Explanation if Yes Rating

I) Does the project traverse and/or are the project located in National ' 5 Park/Watershed/Sanctuary 2) Does the project traverse and/or are the project located in an 4 2

Aesthetic potential tourist spot .

3) Does the project traverse and/or are the project located in an area '1 4 with endangered species 4) Does the project traverse and/or are the project located in an area l 3 with unique/archeological/scientificarea 5) Does the project traverse and/or are the project located in an area _ 5 with indigenous culture communities 6) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in an area I with high incidence of natural hazards 7) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in an area a| 5 with critical slopes (>40%) 8) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in an area l 3 with prime agricultural land 9) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in a l 2 recharge area for aquifers 10) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in an area j 2 with protected water bodies 1I) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in a j 4 mangrove area 12) Does the project travese and/or are the project located in an area +1 5 with coral reefs Total Rating 0

If yes to just one of the questions and with a total rating less than 5 then an IEE shall be prepared. If the total rating is 5 or above an EIS shall be prepared.

Prepared by/date Approved by/date Submitted to/date Benjamin Austria Glenn Morgan World Bank Shift in horizontal Shift in horizontal Maximumtotal length realignment (m) for realignment(m) for lowland permitted for non-critical mountainous roads roads (<200 m above sea projects (m) (>200 m above sea level) level) 0-1 0-2 1,000 1-2 2-5 500 2-5 5-10 100 5-10 10-20 50 >10 >20 I ECP

Table 2 Maximum length of realignments Žoczal ana tnvironmental Management System Form No. Page 1 of I Revision No. 0, 14/12/99

ENFORM 1

DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES

Region: NCR - National Capital Region

1. Name Proponent DPWH - URPO PMO

Il. Address 2 nd St., Port Area Manila

III. Project Name or Title MMURTRIP - Quezon Boulevard

IV. Project Location : (See AttachedMap)

Barangay Quezon Boulevard

Municipality : Manila

Province : Metro Manila

V. Description of Project:

The subcomponentis between Paquita Street (at end of Espana) and Arroceros street (on the South side

of Quezon Bridge). This provides a major route accross the Pasig River into Central Manila, and is used

by 58 jeepney routes and 7 bus routes. The frontage land use in this area is predominantly commercial.

Two intersections (at Andalucia Street and A.M. Recto) are grade separated. Proposals are limnitedto

asphalt overlay of the road pavement (including service road) and the upgrading of two existing signalised

intersection. The river bridge is newly rehabilitated.

I hereby certify that the above information are true to my knowledge and I shall be held liable if found to be untrue.

Date Filed

Signature of Proponent or Authorized Representative

Prepared by/date Approved by/date Submitted to/date Benjamin Austria/Dolly Vilorial Glenn Morgan Rouziov 4 u,,rn Wirld Rnnlr

I I INITIAL ENVIRONMENTAL EXAMINATION METRO MANILA URBAN TRANSPORT INTEGRATION PROJECT

Section I General Information

1.Project Name D. Romualdez, Sr.

2.Project Location This subcomponent is between Ayala Boulevard and G. Apacible

3.Project Proponent Department of Public Works and Highways

Contact Person : Godofredo Z. Galano -Built Operate Transfer (BOT)/TrafficEngineering Center (TEC)

Elsie Joson -Urban Roads Project Office (URPO)

Address DPWH, Bonifacio Drive Port Area, Manila

Designation : Director of TEC/BOT Director PMO-URPO

Tel/Fax # : 527-56-28/527-89-21/527-27-12

E-mail [email protected]

4.Project Category and The project covers: Project Components - Asphalt overlay

- upgrading of traffic signals

5.Project Objectives : The objective of the project is to address the deteriorating urban transport situation in Metro Manila by improving integration and managementof the transport system.

6.Project Cost : See annexed

7.Project Schedule : See annexed

3 Section Il: Description of Existing Environment

I. Physical Environment

Components / Parameters Yes No Remarks A. ) Does the road pass through flat terrain? (0-8% slope) In what portion? X

B.)Does the road terrain undulating to rolling? (8-18% slope) X

C.) Does the road terrain rolling to moderately steep / steeply mountainous?(1840% X slope)

D.) Is the road terrain steeply mountainous? (above 50% slope)

E.) Is the road project near or with a forest reserve or a protected watershed area? If X "Yes", Name of area and how near? Meters

F.) 1. Would there be berthing or pier structure along the shoreline/tidalzone that are prone to storm/monsoonaltidal surges? X

2. Does the road project passes thru shoreline? If "Yes", how far? m X

G.) Is the area prone to erosion? If so, what is the status; slight, moderate or severe X

H.) Are there existing natural hazards on the area? E.g. landslides, gullying, subsidence. If "Yes" enumerate them? X

I.) Are there drainageways/creekswithin the area draining toward communities downstream? X

J.) Is the road project prone to flooding/storms surge area? X

4 11:Biological / Ecological Environment

Parameters Yes No Remarks a.) Is the road project adjacent to a natural ecosystem x 1. Forest x 2. Coastal/marine x 3. Grassland x 4. Mangrove x 5. Agriculture x 6. Lake & river

7. Others b.) Is there any wildlife that could be affected? c.) Are there trees that will be cut within the project site? X d.) Are there vegetation with economic value within the project site that could be X affected? d.) Are there fishery resources that could be affected by the project X

5 Ill: Socio-EconomicEnvironment

Category/Description Number Whatwill happenedto them? (Effects of the project) Total householdsaffected N/a N/a Land Owner i_ Tenants Settlers Others (specify)

Profileof Population(work force)

1 ~< 15 16-20 21-25 X X 26 - 30 X X 31-35 X X 35 -45 X_ __ _ X > 45 I_!

Are there IndigenousPeople within the ProjectArea

_ l- , * *IH-* * - S

n/a

Total

(during construction) I_ _ Others (specify) _N/a How about vulnerable groups T |

Elderly _ Children _ Handicapped Others(specify)

6 SectionIII: EnvironmentalImpact Checklist

Initial Environmental Examination EnvironmentalParameters PositiveImpact No NegativeImpact Impact High Med Lo Hig Med Low w h 3 2 1 0 3 2 1 1.Physical Erosion = X Drainage X RegionalHydrology! X Flooding Ground water table x Water quality = X = = Waste water flow x Air quality X .~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ __ ___ x__ House quality X Land Conversion = X = Others : (Specify)

11.Biological / Ecological Mangrove X Coral reefs _ X Endangered Species X Aquatic life X Wildlife _ X Others: (Specify)

ll. Human Interest (Social) Labor & employment X = = = = Housing& SocialServices X Population X Culture & Lifestyle X _ Transportation X = Public Health & Safety X Vulnerablegroups X

IP's ___- X Historical/ Archeological Interest X

Tourism X

Others: (Specify)

7 Section IV - ENVIRONMENTALASSESSMENT

This road component includes D. Romualdez street between Ayala Boulevard and G. Apacible, and San Marcelinostreet.

Recommendations include asphalt overlay of a portion of Romualdez and San Marcelino streets. Two existing signals need to be upgraded but no new signals are recommended.

Section V: EnvironmentalManagement Plan

Although the adverse impact are minimal and short term in nature considering that the proposed project involves only traffic managementwith emphasis is on the improvement and better managementof existing facilities improvements of intersection, road pavements, sidewalks an Environmental Management Plan is presented in this IEE. The following are the planned actions or countermeasures on the adverse environmentalimpacts:

PROJECT MODERATE MITIGATION OR RESPONSIBL COST PHASE OR ENHANCEMENT E SIGNIFICANT MEASURES PERSON IMPACTS

I.Pre- Hiring of local DPWH will DPWH, LGUs Construction labour force recommendto the concerned, contractor hiring Contractor priority be given to the people residing in the area for the construction labor force. ii. Air Pollution/ During construction, DPWH, Nil Construction Dust discharge the extent of air Contractor Phase pollution is minimal and DENR and temporary. Dust discharge associated with cement storing and handling at the site will be eliminated through the use of ready mixed concrete Heavy dust generation is not expected during construction activities.

8 Noise Equipmentwith less DPWH, Nil Generation noisegeneration will Contractor be usedduring and DENR construction.

Socio-Economic Althoughthe DPWH, Issues constructionactivities Contractor are not expectedto LGUs significantlyaffect the concerned people,the DPWH and Contractorshall quicklyaddress any construction-related issuesor problems withthe help of the concernedLGUs. The proponentmust resolveissues.

Employment Hiringof local Contractor, Nil workersduring DPWHand constructionperiod LGUs will enhance beneficialimpact on local labor employment

Traffic Installationof DPWH, Nil Management warningSigns, Contractor, Detour MMDA

Ensurecontinuous flow of traffic and minimizetraffic disturbance

Ensuregood behaviorof constructiontraffic throughrestriction, incentivesand sanctions

PublicHealth/ Strictenforcement/ DPWH Nil Sanitation Implementationof Contractor healthhazards laws

______and regulations _

9 Spoil and Establish guidelines/ Consultants Nil construction Criteria for spoil DPWH,DENR waste disposal disposal methods/sites

Ill. Operation Noise Enforce use of good DPWH,LGU Nil and mufflers; driver Police MMDA Maintenance education and local ordinance on proper use of horn Risk of Install safety features DPWH, Nil increased following local Contractor accident consultation LGU

Section VI: EnvironmentalMonitoring Plan

The proposed impact monitoring is intended for the continued observation and evaluation of the integrated impacts during the entire phase of project cycle. The proponent will closely coordinate with the DENR and the LGUs on the monitoring activities. For a smooth implementationof the project, the proponent will appoint a monitoring team for proper coordination with the DENR and the LGUs.

PROJECT ISSUES SUBJECTOF REMARKS/ RESPONSI- PHASE MONITORING MEASURES BILITY

1.Pre- Hiring of Number of qualified Ensurethat local LGU, DPWH, Construc- labor force workers labor force are NHA and tion Phase being prioritized. other concerned agencies

I. Air pollution Air pollution Air pollution is only DENR, DPWH Construc- level/dust discharge minimal and tion Phase temporary during Compliance with air construction, standard sprinkling of water on dust producing piles/mounds.

Noise Monitor noise level Schedule DENR, DPWH pollution operation of

10 TMonitor the equipment at compliance of daytime contractor to mitigation measures

Traffic Traffic Flow/ Install traffic signs DPWH, Management subject to Contractor supervision of the MMDA MMDA traffic personnel

Spoil and Monitor Solid Waste Identificationof Contractor Constructic ManagementPlan Disposal Sites and DPWH, DENR n waste implementthe Disposal Solid Waste ManagementPlan

I

11 Screening Checklist Project: MMURTRIP EIAPO D). Romualdez Social and Environmental Management System Form No. , Page I of 3 Revision No., 1,4/12/99 Checklist to determine whether the project is an Environmental Critical Project:

Project Description Yes No Explanation a) Is the project a new construction '4

b) Does the project comprise realignments exceeding the 4 maximum length shown in the third column of Table 2

c-I) Does the road project comprise widening >20%. This 4 shall be measured in relation to the existing width of the paved area or travel width of gravel roads.

c-2) Does the road project include widening that will 4 result in one or more additional lanes.

d) Is it expected that the road project will increase the 4 Although the AADT is expected increase for this sub-component is above 50 access to the influence area by 50% or more as measured % the project is intended to alleviate the present and future traffic congestion by an increasein the Annual Average Daily Traffic over by means of providing signalization, pedestrian improvements. Thus, the the first five year period increase in traffic is not caused by the project and therefore the project is not considered to be an Environmental Critical Project. e) Is the project a water impoundmentproject with a 4 capacity of >20 million m3 .

f) Does the project comprise betterment, improvementor 4 replacementof bridges with more than 4 spans and/or exceeding 80 m.

If the yes is the correct answer to just one of the questions a) - f) then the project shall be considered as an Environmental Critical Project.

Preparedby/date Approvedby/date Submittedto/date BenjaminAustria WorldBank Glenn Morgam Screening Checklist Project: MMURTRIP EIAPO D. Romualdez Socialand EnvironmentalManagement System DJ.Romualdez Form No., Page 2 of 3 Revision No., 14/12/99 Checklist to determine whether the project is located in an Environmental Critical Area:

Question Yes No Rating Actual Explanation if Yes Rating I) Doesthe projecttraverse and/or are theproject located in National l 5 Park/Watershed/Sanctuary 2) Doesthe projecttraverse and/or are the projectlocated in an i 2 Aestheticpotential tourist spot 3) Doesthe projecttraverse and/or are the projectlocated in anarea i 4 with endangeredspecies 4) Doesthe projecttraverse and/or are the projectlocated in anarea | 3 with unique/archeological/scientificarea 5) Doesthe projecttraverse and/or are the projectlocated in anarea q 5 with indigenous culture communities 6) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in anarea l I with high incidenceof naturalhazards 7) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in an area / 5 with critical slopes(>40%) 8) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in an area 4 3 with prime agriculturalland 9) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in a -4 2 rechargearea for aquifers 10) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in an area / 2 with protected water bodies I I ) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in a '4 4 mangrovearea 12) Doesthe projecttravese and/or are the projectlocated in anarea 4 5 with coralreefs Total Rating 0

If yes to just one of the questions and with a total rating less than 5 then an IEE shall be prepared. If the total rating is 5 or above an EIS shall be prepared.

Preparedby/date Approvedby/date Submittedto/date BenjaminAustria World Bank Glenn Morgam Shift in horizontal Shift in horizontal Maximum total length realignment(m) for realignment (m) for lowland permitted for non-critical mountainous roads roads (<200 m above sea projects (m) (>200 m above sea level) level) 0-1 0-2 1,000 1-2 2-5 500 2-5 5-10 100 5-10 10-20 50 >10 >20 ECP

Table 2 Maximum length of realignments

f Soczat ana lnvironmenrai management 6ystem Form No. Page I of I Revision No. 0, 14/12/99

ENFORM 1

DEPARTMENTOF ENVIRONMENTAND NATURAL RESOURCES

Region: NCR - National Capital Region

I. Name Proponent : DPWH - URPO PMO

II. Address 2ndSt., Port Area Manila

III. Project Name or Title : MMURTRIP - D. Romualdez

IV. Project Location : (See Attached Map)

Barangay : D. Romualdez

Municipality Manila

Province Metro Manila

V. Description of Project:

The component includes D. Romualdez street between Ayala Boulevard nd G. Apacible, plus San

Marcelino Street. Recommendationsinclude asphalt overlay of part of Romualdez and San Marcelino streets.

The existing signals need to be upgraded but no new signals are recommended.

I hereby certify that the above information are true to my knowledge and I shall be held liable if found to be untrue.

Date Filed

Signature of Proponentor Authorized Representative

4

Prepared by/date Approved by/date Submitted to/date Benjamin AustrialDolly Vilorial Glenn Morgan prnu,lrai 4 morn Wnrld R n,,i