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Die Klassische Nilreise Klassische Die Ägypten 5000 Jahre Geschichte – Das Ist Nicht Nur Spannend Und Großartig, Sondern in Ägypten Eben Auch Richtig Groß

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Die Klassische Nilreise Klassische Die Ägypten 5000 Jahre Geschichte – Das Ist Nicht Nur Spannend Und Großartig, Sondern in Ägypten Eben Auch Richtig Groß ägypten Reise-Taschenbuch die klassische nilreise 5000 Jahre Geschichte – das ist nicht nur spannend und großartig, sondern in Ägypten eben auch richtig groß. Kolossal. Wie die Pyramiden. Von dort zum Tal der Könige und weiter nach Abu Simbel, am besten per Schiff auf dem Nil, das verführt Touristen bereits seit Jahrhunderten zum Träumen. Wenn wir einmal in die Vergangenheit reisen könnten, wir würden uns eine Barkenprozession von Ramses II. ansehen … Wir lieben den Humor der Ägypter, und auch – ob Sie’s glauben oder nicht – den ›Moloch‹ Kairo. Afrikas größte Stadt ist modern und chaotisch, laut und lebensfroh, es gibt hippe Cafés und orientalische Basare. Obendrein ist Ägypten immer warm und das Rote Meer wie eine Badewanne. Noch mehr aktuelle Reisetipps von Isa Ducke und Natascha Thoma und News zum Reiseziel finden Sie auf www.dumontreise.de/aegypten-nil. Ihre Reisekarte steckt hinten im Buch Mittelmeer Al-Rashid Bahra el Baltim Port Said Intern. (Rosetta) Damietta 10 –Ägypten HighlightsNilreise Burullus Airport (PSD) Alexandria Abu Qir S. 17 Mutubis 05 Port Said Rafah Kafr ad Dauwar Port Fuad Alexandria International Kafr el Sheikh Al Tina- El ‘Arish El Matariya Bai Airport (ALY) Bir el ‘Abd 30 ISRAEL Damanhur El Mansura 01 01 Abu Aweigila Al Kafr el Zaiyat 05 El Mahalla el Kubra Negev Nub El Qantara ar El Alamein iyya Tanta Suezkanal el Sharqiya 11 -K bel Maghara alal ana 43 Ge el H l Zagazig Ismailiya eb Al Quseima Shibin el Kom 31 G Wadi Chatmia- Na 04 Pass Bir Hassana tr Sadat City Bilbeis un Benha Ramadan City Bitter- Bir Gifgafa l Yi'allaq 01 seen ebe Deir Amba Bishoi 11 Cairo Intern. G Bir el Thamada Airport (CAI) Wadi al Farigh Giddi-Pass n El Giza 03 r a Kairo Gebel Iweibid Suez a Pyramiden von Giza Mitla-Pass P S. 43 520 m r S. 78 Suez Nakhl b a i d 10 Heluan International Airport M JORDANIEN 22 03 Libysche Wüste atrani 02 G el Q eb El Saff o Sudr El Thamad Eilat G Ain Sukhna Sinnuris l Aqaba (Westliche Wüste) Qarun 24 f Taba El Wasta Ibshawai v Sinai El Burumbul g a l a l o a Fayum r d a b o ba n a Bush N di Ara Beni Suef Wa Abu Zenima Ain Umm Ahmed Zafarana S Aq Biba 02 Ain Furtaga Nuweiba u n 20 Nil Abu Rudeis Ain Khudra o e v 10 an El Fashn Gebel Umm eir f z F l di Mosesberg a s e al Hawaiyya a o O W (Berg Sinai) SAUDI- Maghagha 315 m G Bawiti ü d g a l a l 2285 m S a Abu Durba ARABIEN B ari y a Beni Mazar Gebel Katharin Dahab ah 2642 m Ras Samalut Atantur Ras Gharib El Tur Akoris Ras n Minya Shukeir ira Beni Hassan T . v . r 20 Sharm el Sheikh t Maazaplateau 24 Ras UmmS Tiran Sid El Roda W a El Ashmunein d Ras Mohammad Mallawi i Q e Dairut Tell el Amarna n uti a El Gouna Asy el Gebel Dochan Hurghada Intern. Abnub di a 1661 m Manfalut W Airport (HRG) Mons Porphyrites Hurghada 10 Assiut ÄGYPTEN El Badari Gebel Qatar Abu Tig 1963 m 02 Somabay Abu Minqâr Tima Nil Mons Claudianus Arabische Wüste Safaga Sohag Akhmim (Östliche Wüste) Rotes Meer 28 El Balyana Dishna Qena Abydos (El ’Amra) 02 Quseir Qift 29 Nag’ Hammadi Dendera Unterwasserparadies Limestone- Bir Hamamat Rotes Meer h 24 D a k l a - Theben-West Luxor S. 188 Plateau S. 111 Mût a s e S. 125 O Luxor International Port Ghalib O a s e Qasr Kharga Airport (LXR) Marsa ’Alam International Airport K Esna Gebel Abu Diyyab h a r g a 1160 m (RMF) Marsa Alam El Kanayis 212 Edfu Barramiya S. 147 Baris El Ridisiya Bahari G e b e Wadi Sha'i t l H Nil 02 a f a Kom Ombo t i 24 Daraw t W ad i G a Hochdamm Sadd al-Ali ra Assuan r S. 176 a Gebel Hamata Berenice Libysche Wüste S. 155 1977 m Aswan International (Westliche Wüste) Airport (ASW) Nassersee Toshka Abu Simbel 0 100 200 km S. 180 Reise -Taschenbuch Natascha Thoma Isa Ducke die klassische nilreise klassische die ägypten Senkrechtstarter Grün = Wasser = Leben. In einem Wüstenland wie Ägypten bedeutet Nässe seit jeher eine Verheißung. Der schmale Streifen Grün entlang des Nilufers ist für die Lebenden reserviert, die Dörfer liegen am Rand, die pharaonischen Gräber und Tempel wurden in den trockenen Gebieten errichtet. Erst die Erträge aus den Fel­ dern machten die himmelstrebenden Kolossalbauten überhaupt möglich. Diesen Übergang von grünem prallem Leben in die karge ockerbraune Dürre erlebt man bei einer Reise im Flusstal immer wieder. Überflieger Ägypten — Uralte Kultur, viel Geschichte. Und Wüs- te, viel Wüste. Dazwischen nur ein Streifen Wasser Wo die Hieroglyphen enträtselt wurden und Grün. Außenrum Meer, Strand und Tauchreviere. o Rosetta o AlexandriaLiebesnest Kleopatras Badeurlaub unter Einheimischen Viel Grün! Suezkanal Mittelmeer durch zum Hier geht Israel ’ Das letzte erhaltene s o Kairo Weltwunder! Giza o Ober- und Unterägyptens Memphis o erste große Hauptstadt Saqqara o angefangen alles hat Stufenpyramide dieserMit Antike trifft die heilige Moderne gerastet Hier hat Hier hat Familie Familie o Deir el-Adra SandMinya o Touristen wenige und nur Authentisch o Beni Hassan 4000 Jahre alte Geschenkelisten Die Hauptstadt von o Tell el Amarna Nofretete und Echnaton o Große Hitze! Hitze! El Gouna Wie die Côte d’Azur, o All inclusive Hurghada umgekehrt … Abydos sehen und sterben! und sterben! nur ohne Winterwetter ins Paradies o Oder auch Somabay Badeort aus der Retorte Safaga o in See zur Hadsch diePilger stechen hieraus Von Abtauchen. Oder Kiten? Hier wohnte Hathor, die Göttin mit den Kuhohren o Abydos o Dendera o Quseir Alte o Festung o Luxor Den Pharaonen seine Theben-West am Meer Bodenniveau unter Ein Tempel Ägyptens größte Aufwartung machen Tempelanlage Esna o Edfu o Heiligtum für einen Achtung, mumifizierte Sittich – pardon, Krokodile! einen Falken o Kom Ombo Außenposten der Zivilisation Wilder o Assuan mit Folgen mit – leistung Ingenieurs- Meisterhafte nubischer o Hochdamm Sadd al-Ali Süden Nassersee Ramses II. ist Kreuzen auf der Größte Abu Simbel o hohem See Querfeldein Fundstücke — zwischen Altem Reich und Moderne, zwischen Mittelmeer und Nassersee. Am Nil fing alles an. Aber vielleicht geht es ja jetzt erst richtig los mit Ägypten? Hieroglyphen entziffern So dekorative Bilder: Vögel, eine Feder, eine Schlange. Bedeutet dieses Zeichen hier nicht Leben? Und die Zickzack­ linie Wasser? Irgendwann will man gar nicht mehr raus aus den Bauten, denn an den Wänden steht ja wirklich was! Kaffee trinken »Ahwa, min fadlik!« Einen Kaffee bit­ te. »Masbout« – mittelsüß. Mit einem winzigen sämigen Mokka sitzt es sich wunderbar in einem der Straßencafés. Das Leben zieht vorbei, es ist noch etwas Zeit, bis die nächste Sehens­ würdigkeit ruft. In den Städten gibt Das Ritual des Handelns ist es auch moderne Cafés mit Café Latte und Brownie, beides nett. eine Art Pokerspiel um den Preis. Fangen Sie mit Kleinig­ keiten an, wo es auf ein paar Ziemlich viele Götter Cent nicht ankommt. »Das Isis trägt einen Thron auf dem Kopf, brauche ich gar nicht!« »Mein Horus ist ein Falke, und Thot tritt manchmal als Pavian auf. Die alten Koffer ist schon total voll!« Ägypter hatten Götter für den Him­ Egal, was man sagt, der Preis mel, die Weisheit und die Schöpfung der Menschen, vor einer Geburt kon­ fällt, sobald man geht. Und sultierten sie den einen Spezialisten, in Liebesdingen einen anderen. Vielleicht wenn Sie das Gleiche woan­ war das praktisch, wahrscheinlich aber ders doch billiger angeboten auch ein wenig unübersichtlich. Damit sich keiner übergangen fühlt, haben kriegen – ärgern Sie sich sie in ihren Tempeln und Gräbern nicht, wenn Sie auch mal ein immer Dutzende von Göttern darge­ stellt – sicher ist sicher. Spiel verlieren. 7 »What are you looking for?« Diese Frage muss auf einer Ägyptenreise immer wieder aufs Gewogen und als zu Neue beantwortet schwer befunden? werden. Das Herz durfte kein Übergewicht haben, sonst standen die Chancen schlecht vor dem Totengericht – wer die Wiegeprüfung nicht beim ersten Mal bestand, hatte keine Berufungsoption: Dann öffnete sich der Schlund der sehr unpopu- lären Gottheit Ammit, ausgestattet mit Krokodilskopf, Löwenleib und Nilpferd hinterteil, die die Toten ver- schlang. Von wegen Wiedergeburt! Das und noch viel mehr ist beispiels- weise in den Pharaonengräbern von Theben-West zu bestaunen. So klares Meer Ob das Rote Meer nun rot ist oder blau – egal. Es ist warm und klar, man kann darin schwimmen, schnorcheln und Rauf auf den Nil! tauchen. Und natürlich Fische sehen. Ob mit Feluke oder Weil in dem Meeresarm wenig Sedi- Fähre, Nildampfer oder mente schweben, sind die Sichtweiten Dahabbeya – sobald unter Wasser meist extrem gut. man auf dem Wasser ist, entschleunigt sich das Leben. Endlich mal Zeit, um nur zu schauen. Die Landschaft zieht Mein erster Eselsritt langsam vorbei, die Sind Sie schon mal auf einem Esel Zeit auch, und mit geritten? Die sind ja nicht so groß. Und jedem Tempel trotzdem ist das Aufsteigen gar nicht so am Ufer taucht leicht, und dann will der Esel nicht so man tiefer in die wie der Reiter. Aber man gewöhnt sich Vergangenheit ein. dran, und es macht tierisch Spaß! Segel setzen! In den meisten Nilorten kann man – auch spontan – eine der altertümlich aussehenden Feluken chartern und das Flussleben hautnah erleben. Inhalt 9 2 Senkrechtstarter 4 Überflieger 6 Querfeldein Vor Ort Mysteriöse Wesen auf Schritt und Tritt, aber auch das moderne Ägypten hat’s in sich! Alexandria und Umgebung 14 60 Tour Kardamom und fliegende Teppiche Alexandria 63 Lieblingsort Moschee Ibn Tulun 64 Tour Ab ins Grüne! 78 Pyramiden von Giza 84 Memphis 17 Alexandria 85 Nekropole von Saqqara 22 Tour Auf der Suche nach der 89 Dahshur verlorenen Zeit 90 Zugabe Das Kreuz in 26 Lieblingsort Corniche der Hand 36 El Alamein 37 Al­Rashid (Rosetta) 38 Zugabe Die Schriften Mittelägypten 92 der Welt Kairo
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