University of Vermont ScholarWorks @ UVM Graduate College Dissertations and Theses Dissertations and Theses 2018 On the Edge of Freedom: The Re-enslavement of Elizabeth Watson Franco Paz University of Vermont Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/graddis Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Paz, Franco, "On the Edge of Freedom: The Re-enslavement of Elizabeth Watson" (2018). Graduate College Dissertations and Theses. 905. https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/graddis/905 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Dissertations and Theses at ScholarWorks @ UVM. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate College Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ UVM. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. ON THE EDGE OF FREEDOM: THE RE-ENSLAVEMENT OF ELIZABETH WATSON A Thesis Presented by Franco A. Paz to The Faculty of the Graduate College of The University of Vermont In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Master of Arts Specializing in History May, 2018 Defense Date: March 29, 2018 Thesis Examination Committee: Harvey Amani Whitfield, Ph.D., Advisor Hilary Neroni, Ph.D., Chairperson Dona L. Brown, Ph.D. Cynthia J. Forehand, Ph.D., Dean of the Graduate College ABSTRACT Elizabeth Watson was a Boston-born slave in Halifax, Nova Scotia. After a brutal assault at the hands of master-shipwright Elias Marshall, she petitioned the Halifax Inferior Court of Common Pleas. Watson won her freedom on 23 March 1778. Thirty-one days later, she was seized by Halifax butcher William Proud, who claimed Watson was his runaway slave known as Phillis.