Hispanic/Latino Issues in Philosophy
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NEWSLETTER | The American Philosophical Association Hispanic/Latino Issues in Philosophy FALL 2019 VOLUME 19 | NUMBER 1 FROM THE EDITORS ARTICLES Carlos A. Sánchez and Lori Gallegos Omar Rivera de Castillo Approaching Racial Embodiment, CALL FOR SUBMISSIONS Aesthetics, and Liberation in José Carlos Maríategui’s Seven Essays SPECIAL CLUSTER Alejandro Vallega Stephanie Rivera Berruz América Tropical, On the Force of Latinx Philosophy Conference Latino/a/x Thought Allison Wolf Sergio Rodrigo Lomelí Gamboa Dying in Detention as an Example of Oppression The Marxism of José Revueltas: A Struggle Against Orthodoxy Alan Chavoya Arturo Aguirre Moreno A Negative Path Towards Anti-Racist Immigration Policy Thinking about Exile: Community, Violence, and Law Jorge M. Valadez Susana Nuccetelli Immigration and International Justice Book Excerpt: Marx on Bolívar Eric Bayruns Garcia BOOK REVIEW Are Our Racial Concepts Necessarily Essentialist Due to Our Cognitive Nature? Linda Martín Alcoff: Rape and Resistance Reviewed by Juan J. Colomina-Alminana Damían Bravo Zamora CONTRIBUTORS Epistemic Humility Now! VOLUME 19 | NUMBER 1 FALL 2019 © 2019 BY THE AMERICAN PHILOSOPHICAL ASSOCIATION ISSN 2155-9708 APA NEWSLETTER ON Hispanic/Latino Issues in Philosophy CARLOS A. SÁNCHEZ AND LORI GALLEGOS DE CASTILLO, CO-EDITORS VOLUME 19 | NUMBER 1 | FALL 2019 Sergio Lomeli Gamboa’s “Jose Revueltas’ Marxism: A FROM THE EDITORS Struggle Against Orthodoxy” is an excellent introduction into the thought of this brilliant Mexican thinker. Known Carlos Alberto Sánchez mostly for his fictional writing, Revueltas is also one of SAN JOSE STATE UNIVERSITY Marx’s most original readers and a fierce critic of “Orthodox Marxism.” Gamboa’s reading here seeks not only to locate Lori Gallegos de Castillo Revueltas in the center of Mexico’s philosophical landscape TEXAS STATE UNIVERSITY of the last century, but also at the center of Mexico’s cultural and political life. This care for the Mexican circumstance is For this issue of the newsletter, we have brought together symptomatic of Mexican philosophy as a whole, and the a variety of essays that showcase the true diversity of essay presented here is exemplary in its execution. To philosophical projects occupying our Hispanic/Latinx close off this section, Arturo Aguirre’s short piece aims to philosophical community. We’ve divided this issue into think about the concept of “exile” as an operative concept three sections: the first, a special cluster edited by capable of being deployed for the analysis of the modern Stephanie Rivera Berruz, is comprised of papers delivered dispossessed. Beginning with an “archeology” of the at the Latinx Philosophy Conference at Marquette University concept in Plato’s Laws, Aguirre ends by suggesting that in May of this year; the second section is comprised of four the concept of exile is intimately violent. articles dealing with issues of race and embodiment, Latinx thought, exile, and Latin American Marxism; and, finally, the In the third section, we are pleased to offer our readers third section includes an excerpt from a forthcoming book an excerpt from Susana Nuccetelli’s forthcoming book by Susana Nuccetelli and a book review of Linda Martín on Latin American philosophy. In this intriguing essay, Alcoff’s Rape and Resistance. she considers some of Karl Marx’s criticisms of Simón Bolívar. In particular, she focuses on the nature of Bolívar’s We begin this issue with a Special Cluster of essays that sympathies for authoritarian government. came out of a 2019 conference jointly hosted by the Fourth Latinx Philosophy Conference and the Society for Mexican Finally, we close our newsletter with Juan Colomina American Philosophy at Marquette University. Stephanie Alminana’s review of Linda Martín Alcoff’s Rape and Rivera Berruz, one of the conference organizers, introduces Resistance, which centers on historical, institutional factors this exciting collection of papers. that allow and condone sexual violence and assault. Colomina-Alminana focuses his commentary on Alcoff’s In the following section, Omar Rivera offers a critique of José discussion of how to transform the unjust conditions that Carlos Mariátegui’s aesthetics, namely, that its representative currently frame survivors’ speech and the handling of that investments in indigeneity can essentialize Andean speech by others. peoples and cultures in order to support Mariátegui’s own revolutionary program. Then, reading Mariátegui against himself, Rivera approaches Mariátegui’s Seven Essays by drawing from a notion of racial embodiment taken from CALL FOR SUBMISSIONS W.E.B. DuBois, Frantz Fanon, and Linda Martín Alcoff. This counter-reading reveals a dynamic and contextual approach The APA Newsletter on Hispanic/Latino Issues in Philosophy to racial embodiment, one that complicates Mariátegui’s is accepting contributions for the SPRING 2020 issue. Our adherence to a racist representative aesthetics of liberation. readers are encouraged to submit original work on any topic related to Hispanic/Latino thought, broadly construed. We In that same section, the essay by Alejandro Vallega seeks publish original, scholarly treatments, as well as reflections, to dismantle the traditional, reductionist treatment of book reviews, and interviews. Please prepare articles for Latino/a/x identities as a mere racial identity. He calls on anonymous review. us to engage the diversity of Latino/a/x lineages, histories, and experiences which, he argues, ontologically ground a All submissions should be accompanied by a short rich and distinctive Latino/a/x thought and consciousness. biographical summary of the author. Electronic submissions Specifically, building on the work of Aníbal Quijano, Vallega are preferred. All submissions should be limited to 5,000 shows how the temporality of Latin American experience words (twenty double-spaced pages) and must follow unsettles the single history of progress established by the the APA guidelines for gender-neutral language and The coloniality of power and knowledge. Chicago Manual of Style formatting. All articles submitted APA NEWSLETTER | HISPANIC/LATINO ISSUES IN PHILOSOPHY to the newsletter undergo anonymous review by members Allison Wolf’s essay “Dying in Detention as an Example of of the Committee on Hispanics. Oppression” argues for the importance of a structural lens of oppression in order to better understand the reasons BOOK REVIEWS why Raul Morales, Moises Tino, Roxsana Hernández, and Book reviews in any area of Hispanic/Latino philosophy, Raquel Calderon died while in US detention. Alan Chavoya’s broadly construed, are welcome. Submissions should essay, “A Negative Path Toward Anti-Immigration Policy,” be accompanied by a short biographical summary of the maintains that current US non-racist immigration policy author. Book reviews may be short (500 words) or long does little more than contribute to the myth of a post-racial (1,500 words). Electronic submissions are preferred. social order while at the same time perpetuating mass amounts of racial injustice. As a result, Chavoya defends DEADLINES the possibilities of anti-racist immigration policy by using Deadline for spring issue is November 15. Authors should a negative conception of justice as the starting point. expect a decision by January 15. Deadline for the fall issue Considering issues of injustice and immigration on an is April 15. Authors should expect a decision by June 15. international scale, “Immigration and International Justice” by Jorge M. Valadez explores the moral dimensions of the Please send all articles, book reviews, queries, comments, territorial rights of states as a mechanism for developing or suggestions electronically to the editor, Carlos immigration policies that can address injustices globally. Alberto Sánchez, at [email protected], or by post: Juxtaposed, Wolf, Chavoya, and Valadez importantly Department of Philosophy, San Jose State University, One remind us of the ways in which the intersection between Washington Sq., San Jose, CA 95192-0096. immigration and criminalization are structurally embedded into our social fabrics, and they demand more careful and FORMATTING GUIDELINES nuanced social and political analysis. Eric Bayruns Garcia The APA Newsletters adhere to The Chicago Manual of and Damián Bravo Zamora shift attention toward the Style. Use as little formatting as possible. Details like page epistemic dimensions of our social fabric. In “Are Our Racial numbers, headers, footers, and columns will be added Concepts Necessarily Essentialist Due to Our Cognitive later. Use tabs instead of multiple spaces for indenting. Use Nature?” Bayruns Garcia explores the epistemic content italics instead of underlining. Use an “em dash” (—) instead framed by the social constructionism of race as argued by of a double hyphen (--). Use endnotes instead of footnotes. Mallon and Kelley. He maintains that their position does not Examples of proper endnote style: John Rawls, A Theory of hold by drawing on historical references to racial concepts Justice (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1971), 90. See as well as the lived experiences of race in Dominican NY- Sally Haslanger, “Gender and Race: (What) Are They? (What) based communities. Bravo Zamora demands “Epistemic Do We Want Them to Be?” Noûs 34 (2000): 31–55. Humility Now!” as he develops an account of epistemic humility that can appreciate a multiplicity of worldviews without collapsing into relativism. SPECIAL CLUSTER In sum, the essays in this special cluster showcase