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cryptogamie Bryologie 2021 ● 42 ● 1 DIRECTEUR DE LA PUBLICATION / PUBLICATION DIRECTOR : Bruno David, Président du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle RÉDACTEUR EN CHEF / EDITOR-IN-CHIEF : Denis LAMY ASSISTANTE DE RÉDACTION / ASSISTANT EDITOR : Marianne SALAÜN ([email protected]) MISE EN PAGE / PAGE LAYOUT : Marianne SALAÜN RÉDACTEURS ASSOCIÉS / ASSOCIATE EDITORS Biologie moléculaire et phylogénie / Molecular biology and phylogeny Bernard GOFFINET Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut (United States) Mousses d’Europe / European mosses Isabel DRAPER Centro de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Cambio Global (CIBC-UAM), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (Spain) Francisco LARA GARCÍA Centro de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Cambio Global (CIBC-UAM), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (Spain) Mousses d’Afrique et d’Antarctique / African and Antarctic mosses Rysiek OCHYRA Laboratory of Bryology, Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow (Pologne) Bryophytes d’Asie / Asian bryophytes Rui-Liang ZHU School of Life Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai (China) Bioindication / Biomonitoring Franck-Olivier DENAYER Faculté des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques de Lille, Laboratoire de Botanique et de Cryptogamie, Lille (France) Écologie des bryophytes / Ecology of bryophyte Nagore GARCÍA MEDINA Department of Biology (Botany), and Centro de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Cambio Global (CIBC-UAM), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (Spain) COUVERTURE / COVER : Extraits d’éléments de la Figure 4 / Extracts of the Figure 4 Cryptogamie, Bryologie est indexé dans / Cryptogamie, Bryologie is indexed in: – Biological Abstracts – Current Contents – Science Citation Index – Publications bibliographiques du CNRS (Pascal). Cryptogamie, Bryologie est distribué en version électronique par / Cryptogamie, Bryologie is distributed electronically by: – BioOne® (http://www.bioone.org) Cryptogamie, Bryologie est une revue en flux continu publiée par les Publications scientifiques du Muséum, Paris Cryptogamie, Bryologie is a fast track journal published by the Museum Science Press, Paris Les Publications scientifiques du Muséum publient aussi / The Museum Science Press also publish: Adansonia, Geodiversitas, Zoosystema, Anthropozoologica, European Journal of Taxonomy, Naturae, Comptes Rendus Palevol, Cryptogamie sous-sections Algologie, Mycologie. Diffusion – Publications scientifiques Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle CP 41 – 57 rue Cuvier F-75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) Tél. : 33 (0)1 40 79 48 05 / Fax : 33 (0)1 40 79 38 40 [email protected] / http://sciencepress.mnhn.fr © Publications scientifiques du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris, 2021 ISSN (imprimé / print) : 1290-0796 / ISSN (électronique / electronic) : 1776-0992 Pohlia Hedw. and Oleolophozia L.Söderstr., De Roo & Hedd. species new to Turkey and South-West Asia Hüseyin ERATA Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Bayramiç Vocational School, 17700, Çanakkale (Turkey) Öznur ÖZEN Karadeniz Technical University, Faculty of Science, Biology Department, 61080, Trabzon (Turkey) Nevzat BATAN Karadeniz Technical University, Maçka Vocational School, 61750, Trabzon (Turkey) [email protected] (corresponding author) Mevlüt ALATAŞ Munzur University, Engineering Faculty, Department of Bioengineering, 62000, Tunceli (Turkey) Submitted on 28 March 2020 | Accepted on 3 December 2020 | Published on 27 January 2021 Erata H., Özen Ö., Batan N. & Alataş N. 2021. — Pohlia Hedw. and Oleolophozia L.Söderstr., De Roo & Hedd. spe- cies new to Turkey and South-West Asia. Cryptogamie, Bryologie 42 (1): 1-10. https://doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie- bryologie2021v42a1. http://cryptogamie.com/bryologie/42/1 ABSTRACT Pohlia lescuriana (Sull.) Ochi and Oleolophozia perssonii (H.Buch & S.W.Arnell) L.Söderstr., De KEY WORDS Roo & Hedd. have been identified as new to Turkey and South-west Asia, following a recent bryologi- Bryophyte, cal excursion in Giresun province of Turkey. The genusOleolophozia L.Söderstr., De Roo & Hedd. Pohlia, is also new to Turkey. In this paper, brief descriptions, illustrations, information about geographic Oleolophozia, Turkey, distribution, ecology and comparisons with morphologically similar taxa are given. A key to Pohlia new records. Hedw. taxa in Turkey is added. RÉSUMÉ Des espèces de Pohlia Hedw. et Oleolophozia L.Söderstr., De Roo & Hedd. nouvelles pour la Turquie et l’Asie du Sud-Ouest. À la suite d’une récente excursion bryologique dans la province de Giresun (Turquie) Pohlia lescuriana MOTS CLÉS (Sull.) Ochi et Oleolophozia perssonii (H.Buch & S.W.Arnell) L.Söderstr., De Roo & Hedd. sont iden- Bryophyte, tifiés comme nouveaux pour la Turquie et l’Asie du Sud-Ouest. Le genreOleolophozia L.Söderstr., De Pohlia, Roo & Hedd. est aussi nouveau pour la Turquie. Ces taxons sont briévement décrits et illustrés, leur Oleolophozia, Turquie, distribution géographique, leur écologie, des comparaisons morphologiques avec des taxons proches signalements nouveaux. sont donnés, ainsi qu’une clé des Pohlia Hedw. en Turquie. CRYPTOGAMIE, BRYOLOGIE • 2021 • 42 (1) © Publications scientifiques du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris. www.cryptogamie.com/bryologie 1 Erata H. et al. INTRODUCTION MATERIAL AND METHODS Recently, research on bryophytes (flora and vegetation) has Kümbet Plateau was chosen as the study area for the project. increasingly been continuing in Turkey however, floristic In the bryological survey conducted in Kümbet plateau, Dereli research prevails. Lately, many bryophytes taxa have been district, Giresun Province (Turkey), Pohlia specimens were recorded as new to Turkey (Alataş et al. 2017, 2019a, b; collected by N. Batan, M. Alataş and H. Erata, whereas Ole- Uyar et al. 2018; Batan et al. 2019; Ursavaş & Keçeli 2019; olophozia specimen was collected by N. Batan and H. Erata. Ursavaş & Işın 2019; Ellis et al. 2019; Erata & Batan 2020, Identifications were made using various floras and keys (Nieu- Unan et al. 2020; Ursavaş et al. 2020). Up to now, approxi- wkoop & Bisang 1993; Nyholm 1993; Smith 1996, 2004; mately 1041 species of bryophytes (± 841 mosses, ± 195 Paton 1999; Pedrotti 2001; Guerra et al. 2006; Frey et al. liverworts and 4 hornworts) are known from Turkey (Özenoğlu- 2006; Söderström et al. 2010; Bakalin 2011). Kiremit & Keçeli 2009; Kürschner & Frey 2011; Ursavaş & The status of these taxa was evaluated by reviewing the Keçeli 2019; Ursavaş & Işın 2019; Ellis et al. 2019; Erata & related literature for Turkey (Kürschner & Frey 2011; Ros Batan 2020; Kürschner & Frey 2020; Unan et al. 2020; et al. 2013), south-west Asia (Kürschner & Frey 2011), and Ursavaş et al. 2020). later bryological publications (Ellis et al. 2017). Pohlia Hedw. and Oleolophozia L. Söderstr., De Roo & Voucher specimens are kept in a special collection at the Hedd. specimens were collected from Kümbet Plateau of Biology Department, Faculty of Science, Karadeniz Technical Giresun province (Turkey). Nineteen species and seven varie- University, Turkey (KTUB). ties of Pohlia have been reported from Turkey, making Pohlia lescuriana (Sull.) Ochi the 20th (Kürschner & Frey 2011; Ros et al. 2013; Uyar & Ören 2013; Ellis et al. 2015, 2017; RESULTS Kürschner & Frey 2020). Both the genus Oleolophozia and Oleolophozia perssonii (H.Buch & S.W.Arnell) L.Söderstr., Family CEPHALOZIELLACEAE Douin De Roo & Hedd. are new record for Turkey (Smith 1996; Genus Oleolophozia L. Söderstr., De Roo & Hedd. Paton 1999; Frey et al. 2006; Özenoğlu-Kiremit & Keçeli 2009; Söderström et al. 2010; Hodgetts 2015; Söderström Oleolophozia perssonii (H.Buch & S.W.Arnell) et al. 2016, Kürschner & Frey 2020). L.Söderstr., De Roo & Hedd. Kümbet Plateau, which is located within the borders (Fig. 2) of Dereli district of Giresun province, is located on the slopes of Giresun Mountains facing the Black Sea. Giresun SPECIMEN EXAMINED. — Turkey (Giresun province). Dereli district, Kümbet plateau, Başoba, 40°31’48”N, 38°29’01”E, 2000-2050 m, province, which is located in the Euro-Siberian floristic 10.VII.2019, leg. H. Erata, M. Alataş and N. Batan, KTUB[KTUB region of Turkey, is located in the east of the Black Sea 1606]. Region and surrounded by Trabzon and Gümüşhane in the East, Sivas and Erzincan in the South, and Ordu in ECOLOGY. — Oleophozia perssonii grows on chalk, limestone or basic soil in open habitats (Smith, 1990). In addition, it is found in the West (Fig. 1). green patches or mixed with other bryophytes on other calcareous Giresun Mountains are part of the eastern Black Sea substrates (Frey et al. 2006). Turkish specimens collected in Küm- mountain range and Kümbet plateau is located on the bet plateau, in alpine meadow vegetation, near a stream, on chalk slopes of Giresun Mountains facing the Black Sea. The and basic moist soil in open habitats, together with Brachythecium north side of the Black Sea mountain range has many rivulare Schimp., Calliergonella cuspidata (Hedw.) Loeske, Rhizom- nium punctatum (Bruch & Schimp.) T.J.Kop., Climacium dendroides streams in the deep valleys flowing down to the sea. (Hedw.) F. Weber & D. Mohr. and Pellia epiphylla (L.) Corda. Thanks to the humid climate, Giresun Mountains (e.g Kümbet plateau) have the largest parts of closed forest DISTRIBUTION. — Europe (Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden, in Turkey (Papp 2004). Britain, Ireland, Andorra, France, Italy, Austria, Belgium, Germany, Netherlands, Switzerland, Estonia, North Russia); America (Canada, The research area has a typical Black Sea Region climate. Greenland and Alaska);
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    Hattoria 5: 51－70, 2014 Notes on Bryaceae (Bryopsida) in Japan Tadashi Suzuki1 1The Hattori Botanical Laboratory, Shimada Branch, 6480-3 Takasago-cho, Shimada-shi, Shizuoka- ken 427-0054, Japan Abstract. Four genera of Bryaceae, Acidodontium Schwaegr., Orthodontium Schwaegr., Pseudopohlia Williams and Schizymenium Harv. are newly found in Japan. Two species of Acidodontium, A. megalocarpum (Hook.) Ren. & Card. and A. longifolium (Par.) Broth., two species of Orthodontium, O. denticulatum Geh. & Hampe and O. pellucens (Hook.) Bruch, Schimp. & Gümbel, Pseudopohlia didymodontia (Mitt.) A. L. Andrews, Schizymenium novoguinense (E. B. Bartram) A. Eddy, three species of Brachymenium, B. alpinum Ochi, B. jilinense T. J. Kop., A. J. Shaw, J.-S. Lou & C. Gao and B. muricola Broth. and Mielichhoferia pusilla (Hook. f. & Wilson) Mitt. are added to the moss flora of Japan. Two new combinations, Schizymenium japonicum (Besch.) Tad. Suzuki and Schizymenium sasaokae (Broth.) Tad. Suzuki are made. Introduction In a catalog of the mosses of Japan, Iwatsuki (2004) listed 9 genera of Bryaceae. In this paper, four genera of Bryaceae are added to the moss flora of Japan and I present information on 12 species of the family in Japan. A key to genera of Bryaceae in Japan is provided. Descriptions, specimens examined, distributions, notes and illustrations of 12 species are included. All collections are deposited in the Herbarium of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory (NICH). Key to genera of Bryaceae in Japan 1. Upper leaf cells linear-rhomboidal, firm-walled, basal leaf cells abruptly short-rectangular to subquadrate; axillary gemmae present ·························································· Pseudopohlia 1. Plants not with combination of characters mentioned above ·················································· 2 2.
  • This Is Not a Festival. Transhumance-Based Economies on Turkey’S Upland Pastures Nicolas Elias

    This Is Not a Festival. Transhumance-Based Economies on Turkey’S Upland Pastures Nicolas Elias

    This is not a Festival. Transhumance-Based Economies on Turkey’s Upland Pastures Nicolas Elias To cite this version: Nicolas Elias. This is not a Festival. Transhumance-Based Economies on Turkey’s Upland Pastures. Nomadic Peoples, Berghahn Journals, 2016, 20 (2), pp.265-286. 10.3197/np.2016.200206. hal- 03177162 HAL Id: hal-03177162 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03177162 Submitted on 14 Jun 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. THIS IS NOT A FESTIVAL. TRANSHUMANCE-BASED ECONOMIES ON TURKEY'S UPLAND PASTURES Nicolas Elias (Translated by Saskia Brown) ABSTRACT This article sets out to study how an instituted practice of pastoral societies has evolved under the industrialised, capitalist Turkey of the last decade. In the Pontic Mountains, in north-eastern Turkey, the celebrations that take place every summer on the upland pastures are some of the most eagerly-awaited events. Until recently they were related to pastoralism and transhumance. But, although pastoralism has collapsed, the number and popularity of these events is growing yearly. When the ethnographic study of the most famous of them (Kadirga) is related to recent social transformations in Turkey (migration, development of the culture industry, urbanisation, etc.), it becomes clear how such celebrations are instrumentalised by the new political economy.