KEY SOURCES OF DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE FOR HEALTH Other non-European governments
The other non-European governments profile comprises all Figure 1 shows other non-European government DAH countries in Global Burden of Disease regions outside of provided by channel in 2019; the largest channel across the Eastern Europe, Central Europe, and Western Europe. In group was bilateral agencies. Figure 2 shows trends in DAH by addition, the profile excludes the United States and the Trust health focus area for the period 2010–2019; since the start of Territories of the Pacific Islands as a group. Note that the the SDG era, spending on newborn and child health by other Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, and non-European governments has gone down 12.5%. And per Palau are covered (as separate states) by the grouping. Figure 3, in 2017, other non-European governments as a In all, the other non-European governments group group provided 28% of their DAH to sub-Saharan Africa and comprises a total of 160 countries and territories. The range 10% to Southeast Asia, East Asia, and Oceania. in spending power and GDP across these countries is broad, from Afghanistan’s 2018 GDP of $19.4 billion to Hong Kong’s $362.7 billion.40 As in the previous profile, 2017 domestic spending levels varied across the other non-European governments group. Top countries for government spending in 2017 include Japan ($463.7 billion [449.5–478.6]) and China ($372.2 billion [326.5–419.7]). For 2017 out-of-pocket spending, India spent $58.7 billion (43.5–81.6) and Iran $18.9 billion (16.3–21.9). Brazil ($51.4 billion [43.5–60.5]) led the group in prepaid private spending in 2017.
Figure 1 DAH provided by other non-European governments to each disbursing channel, 2019*
1 1 1
7 Bilaterals Global Fund
NGOs & foundations *2019 estimates are preliminary. WHO Other non-European governments are those of UN agencies countries with GBD super-regions outside of Eastern Europe, Central Europe, or Western Gavi 1 Europe and excluding United States and Trust Development banks Territories of the Pacific Islands. CEPI CEPI = Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness World Bank Innovations NGOs = non-governmental organizations Development banks = the African Development Bank, the Asian Development Bank, the 1 Inter-American Development Bank, and the World Bank UN agencies = PAHO, UNAIDS, UNFPA, UNICEF, Unitaid, WHO
FINANCING GLOBAL HEALTH 2019 | Other non-European governments PROFILE healthdata.org Figure 2 DAH provided by other non-European governments targeting each health focus area, 1990–2019
5.0 na o a e Other hea th o us areas ps on- ommun a e seases 4.0 Other n e t ous seases u er u os s a ar a epro u t ve an materna hea th 3.0 e orn an h hea th
2.0 Billions of 2019 dollars
1.0
0.0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018* 2019*
Figure 3 DAH provided by other non-European governments for each GBD super-region, 2017
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na o a e
7 u - aharan r a outheast s a East s a 0 an O ean a outh s a *2018 and 2019 estimates are preliminary. orth r a an e East 10 “Other health focus areas” captures development o a assistance for health for which we have health focus entra Europe Eastern Europe area information but which is not identified as being an entra s a allocated to any of the health focus areas listed. at n mer a an ar ean HSS/SWAps = Health systems strengthening and sector-wide approaches Health assistance for which we have no health focus area information, or for which no recipient country 2 or regional information is available, is designated as “Unallocable.” Due to data limitations, development assistance for health estimates are not available by recipient region for 2018 or 2019.
FINANCING GLOBAL HEALTH 2019 | Other non-European governments PROFILE healthdata.org