CLINTON's CAMPAIGN: Who Is Hillary?
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IN THIS ISSUE Clinton’s Campaign: Who Is Hillary? (Duration 16:11) Hillary Clinton is the first woman to run for president of the United States, but she’s no newcomer to politics. Clinton has been first lady, congresswoman, secretary of state and of course a mother and grandmother. CBC Senior Correspondent Peter Mansbridge goes back to her early days to find out just who is Hillary? News in Review Study Modules Related CBC Programs The Trump Card: Is Donald a Presidential How Social Media Is Shaping the U.S. Contender?, January 2016 Presidential Race U.S. Election: Obama Re-elected, December 2012 Prime Ministers and Presidents Americans Choose a New President, November 2008 Clinton Wins: Presidents and Prime Ministers, December 1992 Credits News in Review is produced by CBC News Resource Guide Writer: Jennifer Watt Resource Guide Editor: Sean Dolan Host: Michael Serapio Packaging Producer: Marie-Hélène Savard Associate Producer: Agathe Carrier Supervising Manager: Laraine Bone Visit us at our website at curio.ca/newsinreview , where you will find an electronic version of this resource guide and an archive of all previous News in Review seasons. As a companion resource, we recommend that students and teachers access CBC News Online, a multimedia current news source that is found on the CBC’s home page at cbc.ca/news/. Closed Captioning News in Review programs are closed captioned for the hearing impaired, for English as a Second Language students, or for situations in which the additional on-screen print component will enhance learning. CBC Learning authorizes the reproduction of material contained in this resource guide for educational purposes. Please identify the source. News in Review is distributed by: CBC Learning | Curio.ca , P.O. Box 500, Stn A, Toronto, ON, Canada M5W 1E6 | www.curio.ca Copyright © 2016 Canadian Broadcasting Corporation News in Review – September 2016 – Teacher Resource Guide CLINTON’S CAMPAIGN: Who Is Hillary? VIDEO REVIEW Before Viewing 1. What do you know about Hillary Clinton? 2. Based on what you know about Clinton, do you think she makes a good candidate for president of the United States? 3. What would you like to know about Hillary Clinton that would make you feel more informed about her leadership abilities? Viewing 1. Hillary Clinton is the first woman to run for U.S. president. True False 2. How does Clinton’s high school friend Cheryl Harbour describe her as a student? 3. Describe how gender beliefs in the 1960s and 1970s differ from today. 4. What is journalist Leslie Bennetts’s argument regarding high-achieving women? 5. Hillary Clinton has a problem with trust and transparency. True False News in Review ∙ CBC Learning ∙ curio.ca/newsinreview 1 SEPTEMBER 2016 – CLINTON’S CAMPAIGN: WHO IS HILLARY? 6. What are two reasons that a voter might want to vote for Hillary Clinton? After Viewing 1. What evidence is there that gender plays a role in how we view political leaders and who we choose to lead us? Try this! What three questions do you still have regarding Hillary Clinton’s leadership qualities? Post your questions on a class Padlet created by your teacher at padlet.com . Choose two (2) questions from the Padlet to investigate further and add your answers to the Padlet once you have completed your research. Can you win by a hair? Hillary Clinton’s hair choices have been relentlessly examined throughout her political career. Check out Google to read the non-stop (typically negative) commentary about her hair styles (Search: Hillary Clinton hairstyles). While this trend hints at sexism, Donald Trump also suffers from extensive negative hair analysis. What seems to be a silly obsession points to a larger problem regarding what matters to voters. A 2007 Princeton study revealed that surface wins over substance with most voters. Researchers found that 70 per cent of political races in the U.S. could be predicted simply by showing voters photos of two candidates. Why do you think voters care more about superficial traits than meaningful leadership qualities? Do Canadian voters exhibit the same tendencies as U.S. voters? News in Review ∙ CBC Learning ∙ curio.ca/newsinreview 2 SEPTEMBER 2016 – CLINTON’S CAMPAIGN: WHO IS HILLARY? THE STORY Minds On 1. List what you believe are the five most important qualities of a national leader. 2. a) Compare your responses to the lists of other students in your class. Are there qualities that most people agree are important for a national leader? has been a lot of resistance — and even hostility — directed toward her. So what’s the deal with b) Working with a partner, choose eight (8) Hillary? Let’s examine some of the high points of these qualities and categorize them and low points of her career. into themes — for example, experience might be considered a theme. What do Early Years these themes reveal? Hillary Clinton (her family name is Rodham) was born on October 26, 1947, in Chicago, 3. Twenty-five of the 44 U.S. presidents were Illinois. Her father was a businessman and her lawyers before they became president. Why mother a homemaker. She has two younger do you think this is the case? Do you think brothers. As a young woman, she was active in there are other professions that may provide politics, supporting the Republican party before good experience for a presidential hopeful? becoming a Democrat in 1968. 4. Hillary Clinton is the first female Hillary Clinton says that hearing Martin Luther presidential candidate in U.S. history. Why King Jr. give a speech inspired her to choose do you think it took so long in the U.S. to public service as her vocation. She has also nominate a woman? spoken about the emotional impact of her mother’s difficult life on her own political Activity values. In her book Hard Choices , Clinton As you read “Who is Hillary Clinton?” use three detailed how her mother, Dorothy Howell, was different highlighters to note what is positive, abandoned by her parents and raised by her negative and interesting about Hillary Clinton. grandparents in an atmosphere of poverty and neglect. She describes how an elementary school Who is Hillary Clinton? teacher, realizing young Dorothy’s plight, would buy two cartons of milk every day at lunch and Hillary Clinton has been in the public eye for a ask Dorothy if she would like one of them. long time. As a lawyer, first lady, senator and Another woman, someone who hired Dorothy as Democratic presidential candidate, Clinton has a housekeeper when she was a teenager, took an gained a considerable amount of experience both interest in her and urged her to finish high as a professional and as a public servant. school while providing her with clothes on However, for such a qualified candidate, there occasion. Clinton said that these caring gestures News in Review ∙ CBC Learning ∙ curio.ca/newsinreview 3 SEPTEMBER 2016 – CLINTON’S CAMPAIGN: WHO IS HILLARY? showed her mother that goodness exists in the Two of the early scandals to impact the world. In turn, her mother’s experiences shaped Clinton’s reputation involve some of their Clinton’s belief in community and government business dealings. Between 1978 and 1979, as a force in helping people succeed in Hillary Clinton invested in cattle futures American society. contracts that generated close to $100 000 in profit in just ten months — a stunningly large Clinton was a very successful student in all and, some would claim, suspicious return on her levels of her academic career. She was senior investment. Only after Clinton became the first class president at Wellesley College. She lady of the U.S. did this investment become a graduated with honours from Yale Law School. controversy, with some critics alleging a Keep in mind that this was at a time when possible conflict of interest and bribery. Clinton women were just beginning to gain admission to strongly denied the allegations and she was law schools in larger numbers. She also never charged with wrongdoing. The second completed a post-graduate program at the Yale scandal, known as the Whitewater controversy, Child Study Center that focused on children and dealt with a series of real estate investments medicine. In 1975, she married Bill Clinton, where both Bill and Hillary Clinton may have who went on to become the 42nd president of benefited from a failed business venture in the the U.S. They had a daughter, Chelsea, in 1980. 1970s and 1980s. The Clintons were never Early in their marriage, Hillary Clinton worked prosecuted after three separate inquiries failed to as a lawyer and became partner at Rose Law link them with criminal activities involving the Firm in Little Rock, Arkansas. At the time, she land deals. was earning more money as a lawyer than her However, the majority of the scandals that have husband was earning as the governor of the plagued the couple focus on Bill Clinton. Even state. As first lady of Arkansas, she led a task though the focus of the scandals has been on her force to reform education in the state. She also husband, Hillary Clinton is also implicated, served on the board of directors for a number of rightly or wrongly, because she is her husband’s corporations. In summary, Clinton’s early life partner on both a personal and political level. points to an impressive list of accomplishments Bill Clinton’s alleged and actual extramarital due to her hard work and intelligence. With such affairs provoked a national debate on his an impressive résumé, one has to wonder why as character and almost cost him his presidency.