DOCSLIB.ORG

ECOLOGY and DISTRIBUTION of GENUS Phellinus (Hymenochaetaceae) in the REPUBLIC of MACEDONIA

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
ECOLOGY and DISTRIBUTION of GENUS Phellinus (Hymenochaetaceae) in the REPUBLIC of MACEDONIA Оригинален научен труд Original Scientific Article ECOLOGY AND DISTRIBUTION OF GENUS Phellinus (Hymenochaetaceae) IN THE REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA Mitko KARADELEV1, Katerina RUSEVSKA1 & Sofija STOJANOVSKA2 1Institute of Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences an� �athe�atics,��������� P.�. Bo� 1��, ����rhi�e�o�a �, 1��� S�o��e, the �e� �ublic of �ace�onia ��ace�onian �ycological society, �ycological Laboratory, Faculty of Natural Sciences an� �athe�atics, �rhi�e�o�a �, P.�.Bo� 1��, 1��� S�o��e, the �e�ublic of �ace�onia ИЗВОД Караделев М., Русевска К. и Стојановска С. (2008): Дистрибуција и екологија на видови од родот Phellinus (Hymenochaetaceae) во Република Македонија. Зборник на трудови од III Конгрес на еколозите на Македонија со меѓународно учество, 06-09.10.2007, Струга. Посебни изданија на Македонското еколошко друштво, Кн. 8, Скопје. Ова се први податоци за систематски истражувања на родот Phellinus во Република Македонија. Регистрирани се следните 16 вида: Phellinus conchatus, Ph. contiguous, Ph. erectus, Ph. ferruginosus, Ph. har- tigii, Ph. igniarius, Ph. laevigatus, Ph. pini, Ph. pomaceus, Ph. pseudopunctatus, Ph. punctatus, Ph. ribis, Ph. rimo- sus, Ph. robustus, Ph. torulosus и Ph. tremulae. Два вида се ставени во Прелиминарната црвена листа на габи во Република Македонија - Phellnus rimosus, во категоријата на посебно ретки или ретки видови габи и Ph. robustus, како вид кој егзистира на загрозени или ретки станишта. Клучни зборови: Phellinus, екологија, распространување, Република Македонија ABSTRACT Karadelev M., �usevs�����������������a K. & Stojanovs��������������a S. (2008): ������������������������������������������������cology and distribution of genus Phellinus (Hy- menochaetaceae) in the Republic of Macedonia. Proceedings of the III Congress of Ecologists of the Republic of Macedonia with International Participation, 06-09.10.2007, Struga. Special issues of Macedonian Ecological So- ciety, Vol. 8, S�opje. This is the first paper on systematic research into Phellinus genus in the Republic of Macedonia. The fol- lowing 16 species have been recorded with the research in the Republic of Macedonia: Phellinus conchatus, Ph. contiguous, Ph. erectus, Ph. ferruginosus, Ph. hartigii, Ph. igniarius, Ph. lae�igatus, Ph. �ini, Ph. �o�aceus, Ph. �seu�o�unctatus, Ph. �unctatus, Ph. ribis, Ph. ri�osus, Ph. robustus, Ph. torulosus and Ph. tre�ulae. Two species are put in the Preliminary Red List of the Macromycetes in the Republic of Macedonia - Phell� nus ri�osus, belongs to the category of particularly rare or rare species and Ph. robustus, existing only in endan- gered or rare habitats. Key words: Phellinus, ecology, distribution, Republic of Macedonia Introduction ka & Papazov 1974; Karadelev 1993, 1995c, 1995d; Karadelev & Rusevska 2000, 2004; Karadelev et In Macedonia systematic research on the ge- al. 2002d, 2003b; Karadelev et al. 2003a; Настов nus Phellinus Quel. (1886) has not been conducted и сор. 1996), Ph. igniarius (Серафимовски & up till now, and there are relatively few mycologi- Грујовска 1959; Tortić 1968, 1987, 1988; Tortić & cal papers concerned only with individual species of Karadelev 1986; Karadelev 1986; Karadelev 1993, this genus. Publications making reference to individ- 1994, 1995b; Karadelev & Savova 1995; Karade- ual species of Phellinus genus are as follows: Phel� lev & Rusevska 2000, 2004), Ph. �ini (Томашевиќ linus conchatus (Karadelev 1993), Ph. ferrugino� 1955, Tortić 1955, Grujovs�a 1972; Tortić 1988; sus (Karadelev 1993, 1994; Karadelev et al. 2002c Karadelev 1993), Ph. �o�aceus (Tortić 1968, 1988; ), Ph. hartigii (Tortić 1967, 1968, 1988; Grujovs- Karadelev 1986, 1993, 1994, 1995c; Karadelev et 197 Mitko KARADELEV et al. al. 2002a, b, c, d, 2003a, b; Rusevska & Karade- the fungarium of the Botanical Department, Facul- lev 2004), Ph. �unctatus (Tortić 1968, 1988; Tortić ty of Science in Zagreb, have been mostly collected & Cekova 1975; Karadelev 1993, 1994; Karade- and examined by M. Tortić. All other species with- lev et al. 2002c), Ph. ribis (Tortić 1988; Karade- out any fungaria marks in the text have been collect- lev 1993, 1999c, 2000b), Ph. ri�osus (Karadelev ed and determined by the present authors. 1999b, 2000a, 2002), Ph. robustus (Pilàt & Lindt- The identification of the species of Phellinus ner 1938; Tortić 1968; Kotlaba 1975; Tortić & Ka- has been done according to Jülich (1984), Breiten- radelev 1986; Karadelev 1993; Karadelev 1995d), bach & Kränzlin (1986), Bernicchia (1990), Lars- Ph. torulosus (Tortić 1968, 1988; Tortić & Karade- en & Cobb-Poulle (1990), Jahn (1990), �yvard- lev 1986; Karadelev 1988, 1993, 1994; Rusevska & en (1991), �yvarden, Gilbertson (1994), Hansen & Karadelev 2004), Ph. tre�ulae (Томашевиќ 1955; Knudsen (eds.) (1997) and Krieglsteiner (2000). In a Koleva-Se�ut�ovs�a 1959; Tortić 1988; Karadelev few cases, the names of the species have been mod- 1993; Karadelev et al. 2002b, c). ified according to Index Fungorum 2005. The spe- Ryvarden in his investigations have shown cies are reported alphabetically. Under each fungal that species of Phyllo�oria (Phyllo�oria ribis (Schu- species data of geographical distribution (distribu- mach.) Ryvarden (syn. Phellinus ribis (Schumach.) tion maps), altitude, forest association, substrate, da- Quél.)) are monomitic and, therefore, excluded these ta source and previous publications are provided. species from Pellinus. Species of the genus Phellinus were creat- Results ed by Quélet. There are lignicolous Hymenomycet- es in order Aphyllophorales (fam. Hymenochaetace- 1. Phellinus conchatus (Pers.) Quél. – Fig. 1 ae). Almost all species of Phellinus cause a decay Collections: MAK, ZA. of white rot type. Many of the species cause decay Ref.: Karadelev 1993. heartwood in living trees. The important characteris- Belasica Mt: Volovarnik, 1250 m, Fagus, tics of this large and cosmopolitan genus are the fol- 27.02.1995, exs. MAK 95/5631; Galichica Mt: lowing: basidiocarps perennial, resupinate to pileate, Gradishte, Querco-Carpinetum orientalis mace- single or imbricate, sessile with decurrent pore sur- donicum, stump of Car�inus orientalis, 14.10.1988, face; pore surface ferruginous brown to dull brown; notes Karadelev; Kozhuf Mt: Chvrstec, 1400 m, pores 2-11 per mm; pores isodiametric more rare- beech forest, stump of Sali� ca�rea, 13.07.2005, ly irregular and angular and slightly split; upper sur- exs. MAK 05/5031; Pelister Mt: r. Magareshka Re- face pubescent to tomentose or becoming glabrous, ka, 1500 m, Prunus cerasifera, 14.07.1989, notes often with a thin black cuticle, ferruginous to black- Karadelev; Skopje: Aerodrom municipality, 250 m, ish brown; margin rounded and obtuse to acute, ster- park, Sali� sp., 06.04.2007, notes Karadelev. ile below; hiphal system dimitic; generative hyphae 2. Phellinus contiguous (Fr.) Pat. - Fig. 2 hyaline to pale yellow, normally septate and thin- Collections: MAK. walled; skeletal hyphae yellowish to rusty brown, Bogdanci: Bolovan, 200 m, Coccife- thik-walled with septa absent and wider than the ro-Carpinetum orientalis, Car�inus orientalis, generative hyphae; hymenal setae and tramal set- 24.11.2007, exs. MAK 07/8368. ae absent or present; basidiospores globose to cy- 3. Phellinus erectus A. David - Fig. 2 lindrical, smooth, hyaline to rusty brown, thin thick Collections: MAK. walled, dextrinoid to negative Melzer’s reagent; ba- Skopje: Gazi Baba, above Faculty of Natural sidia hyaline, globose to clavate, 2-4 sterigmate; all Science and Mathematics, 250 m, �obinia �seu�o� structures dar�ening in 2% KOH. There are parasit- acacia and Quercus plantings, deciduous wood, ic or saprobic species, some of them can be found in 24.10.2007, exs. MAK 07/8311. the boreal-temperature zone and most of them lives 4. Phellinus ferruginosus (Schrad.) Pat. - on hardwoods. Fig. 2 Collections: MAK. Materials and methods Ref.: Karadelev 1993, 1994; Karadelev et al. 2002c. The sources of this list have been papers pub- Bistra Mt.: along r. Tresonechka Reka, 900- lished, exsiccates deposited in different collections, 1100 m, azonal vegetation, unknown substrate, and research notes of the present authors. Some of 06.03.1999, notes M. Karadelev; Galichica Mt: the specimens, as mentioned above, have been pre- Pljus�a, 1000 m, Quercetum frainetto�cerris mace- served at the Botanical Department, Faculty of Sci- donicum, dry branches of deciduous tree, 30.04.2007, ence in Zagreb, and in the National Collection of exs. MAK 07/6881; Kozhuf Mt: between Mihajlo- Fungi (FUNGI MAC�DONICI) at the Institute of vo summer resort and Vasov Grad, mixed forest Biology, Faculty of Natural Science, Ss Cyril and (Fagus, Quercus, Pinus), Fagus, 12.07.2005, notes Methodius University in S�opje. The collections in BSRS; Smrdliva Voda, 750 m, Fagus, 16.05.1994, 198 Зборник на трудови од III Конгрес на еколозите од Македонија Ecology and distribution of genus Phellinus (Hymenochaetaceae) in the Republic of Macedonia notes Karadelev; vicinity of mine Alshar, ? Cornus Tortić 1968, 1987, 1988; Tortić, Karadelev 1986; �as, 07.2005, exs. MAK 05/8424; Osogovski Plani- Karadelev 1993, 1994; Karadelev 1995b; Karade- ni Mt: St. Joa�im Osogovs�i Monastery, Fagus and lev, Savova 1995; Karadelev, Rusevska 2000; Kara- Quercus forest, rotten wood of Fagus, 12.06.1993, delev, Rusevska 2004. exs. MAK 93/5359; Prespa Lake: rotten wood of Belasica Mt: Tri Vodi vill., Sali� sp. Juni�erus e�celsa, 09.10.2000, exs. MAK 00/2735. 25.02.1989, notes Karadelev; Bistra Mt: Mavro- 5. Phellinus hartigii (Allesch. & Schnabl) vo, Bunec, (experimantal plot),
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Annotated Check List and Host Index Arizona Wood
    Annotated Check List and Host Index for Arizona Wood-Rotting Fungi Item Type text; Book Authors Gilbertson, R. L.; Martin, K. J.; Lindsey, J. P. Publisher College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ) Rights Copyright © Arizona Board of Regents. The University of Arizona. Download date 28/09/2021 02:18:59 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/602154 Annotated Check List and Host Index for Arizona Wood - Rotting Fungi Technical Bulletin 209 Agricultural Experiment Station The University of Arizona Tucson AÏfJ\fOTA TED CHECK LI5T aid HOST INDEX ford ARIZONA WOOD- ROTTlNg FUNGI /. L. GILßERTSON K.T IyIARTiN Z J. P, LINDSEY3 PRDFE550I of PLANT PATHOLOgY 2GRADUATE ASSISTANT in I?ESEARCI-4 36FZADAATE A5 S /STANT'" TEACHING Z z l'9 FR5 1974- INTRODUCTION flora similar to that of the Gulf Coast and the southeastern United States is found. Here the major tree species include hardwoods such as Arizona is characterized by a wide variety of Arizona sycamore, Arizona black walnut, oaks, ecological zones from Sonoran Desert to alpine velvet ash, Fremont cottonwood, willows, and tundra. This environmental diversity has resulted mesquite. Some conifers, including Chihuahua pine, in a rich flora of woody plants in the state. De- Apache pine, pinyons, junipers, and Arizona cypress tailed accounts of the vegetation of Arizona have also occur in association with these hardwoods. appeared in a number of publications, including Arizona fungi typical of the southeastern flora those of Benson and Darrow (1954), Nichol (1952), include Fomitopsis ulmaria, Donkia pulcherrima, Kearney and Peebles (1969), Shreve and Wiggins Tyromyces palustris, Lopharia crassa, Inonotus (1964), Lowe (1972), and Hastings et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Comparative and Population Genomics Landscape of Phellinus Noxius
    bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/132712; this version posted September 17, 2017. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. 1 Comparative and population genomics landscape of Phellinus noxius: 2 a hypervariable fungus causing root rot in trees 3 4 Chia-Lin Chung¶1,2, Tracy J. Lee3,4,5, Mitsuteru Akiba6, Hsin-Han Lee1, Tzu-Hao 5 Kuo3, Dang Liu3,7, Huei-Mien Ke3, Toshiro Yokoi6, Marylette B Roa3,8, Meiyeh J Lu3, 6 Ya-Yun Chang1, Pao-Jen Ann9, Jyh-Nong Tsai9, Chien-Yu Chen10, Shean-Shong 7 Tzean1, Yuko Ota6,11, Tsutomu Hattori6, Norio Sahashi6, Ruey-Fen Liou1,2, Taisei 8 Kikuchi12 and Isheng J Tsai¶3,4,5,7 9 10 1Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, National Taiwan University, Taiwan 11 2Master Program for Plant Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taiwan 12 3Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 13 4Biodiversity Program, Taiwan International Graduate Program, Academia Sinica and 14 National Taiwan Normal University 15 5Department of Life Science, National Taiwan Normal University 16 6Department of Forest Microbiology, Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, 17 Tsukuba, Japan 18 7Genome and Systems Biology Degree Program, National Taiwan University and Academia 19 Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 20 8Philippine Genome Center, University of the Philippines, Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines 21 1101
    [Show full text]
  • Diseases of Trees in the Great Plains
    United States Department of Agriculture Diseases of Trees in the Great Plains Forest Rocky Mountain General Technical Service Research Station Report RMRS-GTR-335 November 2016 Bergdahl, Aaron D.; Hill, Alison, tech. coords. 2016. Diseases of trees in the Great Plains. Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS-GTR-335. Fort Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station. 229 p. Abstract Hosts, distribution, symptoms and signs, disease cycle, and management strategies are described for 84 hardwood and 32 conifer diseases in 56 chapters. Color illustrations are provided to aid in accurate diagnosis. A glossary of technical terms and indexes to hosts and pathogens also are included. Keywords: Tree diseases, forest pathology, Great Plains, forest and tree health, windbreaks. Cover photos by: James A. Walla (top left), Laurie J. Stepanek (top right), David Leatherman (middle left), Aaron D. Bergdahl (middle right), James T. Blodgett (bottom left) and Laurie J. Stepanek (bottom right). To learn more about RMRS publications or search our online titles: www.fs.fed.us/rm/publications www.treesearch.fs.fed.us/ Background This technical report provides a guide to assist arborists, landowners, woody plant pest management specialists, foresters, and plant pathologists in the diagnosis and control of tree diseases encountered in the Great Plains. It contains 56 chapters on tree diseases prepared by 27 authors, and emphasizes disease situations as observed in the 10 states of the Great Plains: Colorado, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, and Wyoming. The need for an updated tree disease guide for the Great Plains has been recog- nized for some time and an account of the history of this publication is provided here.
    [Show full text]
  • On Fennoscandian Polypores 5. Phellinus Pomaceus
    Karstenia 17: 77-86. 1977 On Fennoscandian polypores 5. Phellinus pomaceus TUOMO NIEMELA NIEMELA, T. 1977: On Fennoscandian polypores 5. Phellinus pomaceus. - Kars­ tenia 17: 77-86. The anatomy, distribution, pathology and cultural characters of Phellinus pomaceus (Pers. ex S.F. Gray) Maire are described on the basis of ca. 470 North European specimens. The main anatomical features separating the species from the P. igniarius complex are the subparallel dissepimental hyphae and thin-walled skeletals in the context. P. pomaceus is fairly common in hemiboreal and temperate southern Fennoscandia, but does not extend farther north. In this region, it occurs almost exclusively on Prunus species, mainly P. domestica L., P. cerasus L. and P. spinosa L., but it has been reported only twice from P. padus L., the commonest Prunus species in Fennoscandia. The cultural characters and anatomy show that P. pomaceus is taxonomically homogeneous in N Europe, except perhaps for a form growing on Crataegus. A lectotype is selected for P. pomaceus, and the taxonomic position of some closely related taxa (Polyporus corni Velen ., Fames pomaceus f. crataegi Baxter, Fomitiporia prunicola Murr.) is shortly discussed. Tuomo Niemela, Department of Botany, University of Helsinki, Unioninkatu 44, SF-00170 Helsinki 17, Finland Phellinus pomaceus (Pers. ex S.F. Gray) Maire is Material was received from the following herbaria: BG, C, GB, H, HFR, HPP, KUO, L, LE, MICH, NFRI (Nor­ closely related to the P. igniarius complex (Niemela wegian Forest Research Institute, As), NPPI (Norwegian 1972, 1974, 1975), being especially similar in its Plant Protection Institute, As), 0, OULU, PRC, PRM, S, morphology.
    [Show full text]
  • Identification of Volatile Organic Compound Producing Lignicolous Fungal Cultures from Gujarat, India
    Available online at www.worldscientificnews.com WSN 90 (2017) 150-165 EISSN 2392-2192 Identification of volatile organic compound producing Lignicolous fungal cultures from Gujarat, India Praveen Kumar Nagadesi1,*, Arun Arya2, Duvvi Naveen Babu3, K. S. M. Prasad3, P. P. Devi3 1Department of Botany, P.G. section, Andhra Loyola College, Vijayawada - 520008, Andhra Pradesh, India 2Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara - 390002, Gujarat, India 3St. Joseph Dental College, Dugirala, Eluru, Andhra Pradesh, India *E-mail address: [email protected] ABSTRACT This study aims to identify the lignicolous basidiomycetes species that synthetize volatile organic compounds with potential applications in food industry, cosmetics, perfumery and agriculture. We have collected fruiting bodies from different woody plants and the lignicolous basidiomyctes species were identified by their macroscopic and microscopic characteristics. From the context of the fresh fruiting bodies small fragments of dikaryotic mycelium were extracted and inoculated on PDA and MEA media for isolation and pure cultures are kept in dark at a temperature of 25°C. 11 species of lignicolous basidiomycetes, belonging to 6 families and 5 orders were isolated in pure culture. The isolates were analyzed in vitro and the main characteristics that were observed are: the general aspect of the surface and the reverse of the colonies, the changing in colour and the growth rate of the mycelium and also the specific odour which indicates the presence of the organic volatile compounds. for the first time lignicolous fungi like Flavodon flavus (Klotz.) Ryv., Ganoderma lucidum(Curtis) P. Karst, Hexagonia apiaria (Pers.) Fr., Lenzites betulina (L.) Fr.
    [Show full text]
  • Relationships Between Wood-Inhabiting Fungal Species
    Silva Fennica 45(5) research articles SILVA FENNICA www.metla.fi/silvafennica · ISSN 0037-5330 The Finnish Society of Forest Science · The Finnish Forest Research Institute Relationships between Wood-Inhabiting Fungal Species Richness and Habitat Variables in Old-Growth Forest Stands in the Pallas-Yllästunturi National Park, Northern Boreal Finland Inari Ylläsjärvi, Håkan Berglund and Timo Kuuluvainen Ylläsjärvi, I., Berglund, H. & Kuuluvainen, T. 2011. Relationships between wood-inhabiting fungal species richness and habitat variables in old-growth forest stands in the Pallas-Yllästunturi National Park, northern boreal Finland. Silva Fennica 45(5): 995–1013. Indicators for biodiversity are needed for efficient prioritization of forests selected for conservation. We analyzed the relationships between 86 wood-inhabiting fungal (polypore) species richness and 35 habitat variables in 81 northern boreal old-growth forest stands in Finland. Species richness and the number of red-listed species were analyzed separately using generalized linear models. Most species were infrequent in the studied landscape and no species was encountered in all stands. The species richness increased with 1) the volume of coarse woody debris (CWD), 2) the mean DBH of CWD and 3) the basal area of living trees. The number of red-listed species increased along the same gradients, but the effect of basal area was not significant. Polypore species richness was significantly lower on western slopes than on flat topography. On average, species richness was higher on northern and eastern slopes than on western and southern slopes. The results suggest that a combination of habitat variables used as indicators may be useful in selecting forest stands to be set aside for polypore species conservation.
    [Show full text]
  • New Records of Polypores from Iran, with a Checklist of Polypores for Gilan Province
    CZECH MYCOLOGY 68(2): 139–148, SEPTEMBER 27, 2016 (ONLINE VERSION, ISSN 1805-1421) New records of polypores from Iran, with a checklist of polypores for Gilan Province 1 2 MOHAMMAD AMOOPOUR ,MASOOMEH GHOBAD-NEJHAD *, 1 SEYED AKBAR KHODAPARAST 1 Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Gilan, P.O. Box 41635-1314, Rasht 4188958643, Iran. 2 Department of Biotechnology, Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology (IROST), P.O. Box 3353-5111, Tehran 3353136846, Iran; [email protected] *corresponding author Amoopour M., Ghobad-Nejhad M., Khodaparast S.A. (2016): New records of polypores from Iran, with a checklist of polypores for Gilan Province. – Czech Mycol. 68(2): 139–148. As a result of a survey of poroid basidiomycetes in Gilan Province, Antrodiella fragrans, Ceriporia aurantiocarnescens, Oligoporus tephroleucus, Polyporus udus,andTyromyces kmetii are newly reported from Iran, and the following seven species are reported as new to this province: Coriolopsis gallica, Fomitiporia punctata, Hapalopilus nidulans, Inonotus cuticularis, Oligo- porus hibernicus, Phylloporia ribis,andPolyporus tuberaster. An updated checklist of polypores for Gilan Province is provided. Altogether, 66 polypores are known from Gilan up to now. Key words: fungi, hyrcanian forests, poroid basidiomycetes. Article history: received 28 July 2016, revised 13 September 2016, accepted 14 September 2016, published online 27 September 2016. Amoopour M., Ghobad-Nejhad M., Khodaparast S.A. (2016): Nové nálezy chorošů pro Írán a checklist chorošů provincie Gilan. – Czech Mycol. 68(2): 139–148. Jako výsledek systematického výzkumu chorošotvarých hub v provincii Gilan jsou publikovány nové druhy pro Írán: Antrodiella fragrans, Ceriporia aurantiocarnescens, Oligoporus tephroleu- cus, Polyporus udus a Tyromyces kmetii.
    [Show full text]
  • The Cardioprotective Properties of Agaricomycetes Mushrooms Growing in the Territory of Armenia (Review) Susanna Badalyan, Anush Barkhudaryan, Sylvie Rapior
    The Cardioprotective Properties of Agaricomycetes Mushrooms Growing in the Territory of Armenia (Review) Susanna Badalyan, Anush Barkhudaryan, Sylvie Rapior To cite this version: Susanna Badalyan, Anush Barkhudaryan, Sylvie Rapior. The Cardioprotective Properties of Agari- comycetes Mushrooms Growing in the Territory of Armenia (Review). International Journal of Medic- inal Mushrooms, Begell House, 2021, 23 (5), pp.21-31. 10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2021038280. hal-03202984 HAL Id: hal-03202984 https://hal.umontpellier.fr/hal-03202984 Submitted on 20 Apr 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. The Cardioprotective Properties of Agaricomycetes Mushrooms Growing in the territory of Armenia (Review) Susanna M. Badalyan 1, Anush Barkhudaryan 2, Sylvie Rapior 3 1Laboratory of Fungal Biology and Biotechnology, Institute of Pharmacy, Department of Biomedicine, Yerevan State University, Yerevan, Armenia; 2Department of Cardiology, Clinic of General and Invasive Cardiology, University Hospital № 1, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia;
    [Show full text]
  • Toxic Fungi of Western North America
    Toxic Fungi of Western North America by Thomas J. Duffy, MD Published by MykoWeb (www.mykoweb.com) March, 2008 (Web) August, 2008 (PDF) 2 Toxic Fungi of Western North America Copyright © 2008 by Thomas J. Duffy & Michael G. Wood Toxic Fungi of Western North America 3 Contents Introductory Material ........................................................................................... 7 Dedication ............................................................................................................... 7 Preface .................................................................................................................... 7 Acknowledgements ................................................................................................. 7 An Introduction to Mushrooms & Mushroom Poisoning .............................. 9 Introduction and collection of specimens .............................................................. 9 General overview of mushroom poisonings ......................................................... 10 Ecology and general anatomy of fungi ................................................................ 11 Description and habitat of Amanita phalloides and Amanita ocreata .............. 14 History of Amanita ocreata and Amanita phalloides in the West ..................... 18 The classical history of Amanita phalloides and related species ....................... 20 Mushroom poisoning case registry ...................................................................... 21 “Look-Alike” mushrooms .....................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Polypore Diversity in North America with an Annotated Checklist
    Mycol Progress (2016) 15:771–790 DOI 10.1007/s11557-016-1207-7 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Polypore diversity in North America with an annotated checklist Li-Wei Zhou1 & Karen K. Nakasone2 & Harold H. Burdsall Jr.2 & James Ginns3 & Josef Vlasák4 & Otto Miettinen5 & Viacheslav Spirin5 & Tuomo Niemelä 5 & Hai-Sheng Yuan1 & Shuang-Hui He6 & Bao-Kai Cui6 & Jia-Hui Xing6 & Yu-Cheng Dai6 Received: 20 May 2016 /Accepted: 9 June 2016 /Published online: 30 June 2016 # German Mycological Society and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016 Abstract Profound changes to the taxonomy and classifica- 11 orders, while six other species from three genera have tion of polypores have occurred since the advent of molecular uncertain taxonomic position at the order level. Three orders, phylogenetics in the 1990s. The last major monograph of viz. Polyporales, Hymenochaetales and Russulales, accom- North American polypores was published by Gilbertson and modate most of polypore species (93.7 %) and genera Ryvarden in 1986–1987. In the intervening 30 years, new (88.8 %). We hope that this updated checklist will inspire species, new combinations, and new records of polypores future studies in the polypore mycota of North America and were reported from North America. As a result, an updated contribute to the diversity and systematics of polypores checklist of North American polypores is needed to reflect the worldwide. polypore diversity in there. We recognize 492 species of polypores from 146 genera in North America. Of these, 232 Keywords Basidiomycota . Phylogeny . Taxonomy . species are unchanged from Gilbertson and Ryvarden’smono- Wood-decaying fungus graph, and 175 species required name or authority changes.
    [Show full text]
  • Lignicolous Macrofungi in the Beech Forest of the Mountain Ridge Lisets
    International Journal of Biological Sciences and Research | IJBSR | Vol. 1, No. 3, p. 131-146, 2018 Lignicolous Macrofungi In The Beech Forest Of The Mountain Ridge Lisets (Forebalkan) in Bulgaria Maria Lacheva Department of Botany and Agrometeorology, Agricultural University-Plovdiv 12, Mendeleev Str., 4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria, e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT The current research is based on lignicolous macrofungi collected from mountain ridge Lisets and its environs between 2004 and 2011. As a result of field and laboratory studies, 73 species were identified. Seven (7) fungi belong to Pezizomycota and 66 to Agaricomycota. Of these fungi 55 represent new records for Forebalkan floristic region. Two (2) species includes in the Red List of fungi in Bulgaria: Clavicorona pyxidata (Pers. : Fr.) Doty, and Phyllotopsis nidulans (Pers. : Fr.) Singer. This paper presents the most up-to-date and extensive list of lignicolous macrofungi of mountain ridge Lisets, Forebalkan floristic region. Key words: beech communities, conservation value, Forebalkan, fungal diversity, lignicolous macrofungi, mountain ridge Lisets, rare taxa Maria Lacheva . GNARW © 2018 Page | 131 https://www.gnarw.com International Journal of Biological Sciences and Research | IJBSR | Vol. 1, No. 3, p. 131-146, 2018 INTRODUCTION The mountain ridge Lisets is situated in Northern Bulgaria, Western Forebalkan (Bondev, 2002). According to the physical and geographical characteristics is situated within the Stara Planina (Balkan) region (Georgiev, 1985; Yordanova et al., 2002). Climatically the mountain ridge belonds to Temperate-continental climatic Zone (Velev, 2002). The highest points is peaks Kamen Lisets (1073 m) and Cherti grad (1283 m). The study area is covered mainly by natural forest due to the prevailing climatic and edaphic conditions and limited timber extraction.
    [Show full text]
  • Fungi, Folkways and Fairy Tales: Mushrooms & Mildews in Stories, Remedies & Rituals, from Oberon to the Internet
    North American Fungi Volume 3, Number 7, Pages 23-72 Published August 29, 2008 Formerly Pacific Northwest Fungi Fungi, Folkways and Fairy Tales: Mushrooms & Mildews in Stories, Remedies & Rituals, from Oberon to the Internet Frank M. Dugan USDA-ARS, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington Dugan, F. M. 2008. Fungi, folkways and fairy tales: mushrooms & mildews in stories, remedies & rituals, from Oberon to the Internet. North American Fungi 3(7): 23-72. doi: 10.2509/naf2008.003.0074 Corresponding author: F. M. Dugan, [email protected]. Accepted for publication December 1, 2007. http://pnwfungi.org Copyright © 2008 Pacific Northwest Fungi Project. All rights reserved. ______________________________________________________________________________ Abstract: Fungi are manifest in a multiplicity of folktales and fairy tales, and in folk remedies and rituals. They appear as foods, poisons, diseases, decorations, dyes or tinder, and even in insults, compliments, graffiti and video games. These and other impacts of fungi on folkways are here concisely reviewed under categories likely to interest professional and amateur mycologists and accessible to the lay reader. The evolution of popular perceptions of fungi is sketched from Shakespearean times through contemporary European and American cultures. Provided are specific instances of how different cultures utilized or avoided fungi, responded to fungal diseases of crops or humans, or viewed fungi in the context of popular belief, superstition or religion. Key words: ethnomycology, ethnobotany,
    [Show full text]