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Xerox 4890 Highlight Color Laser Printing System Product Reference
XEROX Xerox 4890 HighLight Color Laser Printing System Product Reference Version 5.0 November 1994 720P93720 Xerox Corporation 701 South Aviation Boulevard El Segundo, California 90245 ©1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 by Xerox Corporation. All rights reserved. Copyright protection claimed includes all forms and matters of copyrightable material and information now allowed by statutory or judicial law or hereinafter granted, including without limitation, material generated from the software programs which are displayed on the screen such as icons, screen displays, looks, etc. November 1994 Printed in the United States of America. Publication number: 721P82591 Xerox® and all Xerox products mentioned in this publication are trademarks of Xerox Corporation. Products and trademarks of other companies are also acknowledged. Changes are periodically made to this document. Changes, technical inaccuracies, and typographic errors will be corrected in subsequent editions. This book was produced using the Xerox 6085 Professional Computer System. The typefaces used are Optima, Terminal, and monospace. Table of contents 1. LPS fundamentals 1-1 Electronic printing 1-1 Advantages 1-1 Highlight color 1-2 Uses for highlight color in your documents 1-2 How highlight color is created 1-2 Specifying 4890 colors 1-3 Color-related software considerations 1-4 Adding color to line printer and LCDS data streams 1-4 Adding color to Interpress and PostScript data streams 1-5 Adding color to forms 1-6 Fonts 1-8 Acquiring and loading fonts 1-9 LPS production process overview 1-9 Ink referencing 1-10 Unformatted data 1-10 Formatted data 1-11 4890 HighLight Color LPS major features 1-11 4890 feature reference 1-12 LPS connection options 1-12 System controller 1-13 Optional peripheral cabinet 1-13 Printer 1-13 Paper handling 1-14 Forms 1-15 Fonts 1-15 Printed format 1-15 Highlight color 1-16 Types of output 1-16 DFA/Segment Management 1-16 SCSI System Disk/Floppy Disk 1-18 Color Enhancements 1-18 XEROX 4890 HIGHLIGHT COLOR LPS PRODUCT REFERENCE iii TABLE OF CONTENTS 2. -
Unisys 2001 Annual Report
Services and Technology: Helping You Create Business Value. Unisys Unisys Corporation 2001 Annual Report Unisys Unisys is a worldwide information technology ser- vices and solutions company whose 39,000 people Contents help clients in more than 100 countries utilize tech- Letter to Stakeholders 1 nology to seize opportunities, overcome challenges Chairman, President and CEO Larry Weinbach reviews 2001 and succeed in the global economy. and outlines the Unisys strategy for 2002. Chairman’s Q&A 3 Larry Weinbach answers operational questions. Our company offers a rich portfolio of business Our Work: Services and Technology 4 solutions led by our expertise in consulting and What we do. Our Success: Unisys Customers 6 systems integration, outsourcing, network services Who we do it for. and security, coupled with leading enterprise-class Our Strength: Unisys People 11 Who we are. server and related technologies. Primary vertical Our Premise: Educating 12 for Leadership markets for Unisys worldwide are the financial How we innovate. Financial Review 13 services, transportation, communications, media, Corporate Officers 47 commercial and public sectors, including U.S. Board of Directors 48 federal government customers. Investor Information 49 Unisys is headquartered in Blue Bell, Pennsylvania, in the Greater Philadelphia area. For more informa- tion on the company, access the Unisys home page on the World Wide Web at www.unisys.com. Investor information can be found at www.unisys.com/investor. About our cover Unisys provides the solution to the puzzle of how organizations can use technology to create business value. Our cover graphically represents what we do and shows how we intertwine our expertise in the service areas of outsourcing, network services and systems integration, as well as in technology. -
Emerging Technologies Multi/Parallel Processing
Emerging Technologies Multi/Parallel Processing Mary C. Kulas New Computing Structures Strategic Relations Group December 1987 For Internal Use Only Copyright @ 1987 by Digital Equipment Corporation. Printed in U.S.A. The information contained herein is confidential and proprietary. It is the property of Digital Equipment Corporation and shall not be reproduced or' copied in whole or in part without written permission. This is an unpublished work protected under the Federal copyright laws. The following are trademarks of Digital Equipment Corporation, Maynard, MA 01754. DECpage LN03 This report was produced by Educational Services with DECpage and the LN03 laser printer. Contents Acknowledgments. 1 Abstract. .. 3 Executive Summary. .. 5 I. Analysis . .. 7 A. The Players . .. 9 1. Number and Status . .. 9 2. Funding. .. 10 3. Strategic Alliances. .. 11 4. Sales. .. 13 a. Revenue/Units Installed . .. 13 h. European Sales. .. 14 B. The Product. .. 15 1. CPUs. .. 15 2. Chip . .. 15 3. Bus. .. 15 4. Vector Processing . .. 16 5. Operating System . .. 16 6. Languages. .. 17 7. Third-Party Applications . .. 18 8. Pricing. .. 18 C. ~BM and Other Major Computer Companies. .. 19 D. Why Success? Why Failure? . .. 21 E. Future Directions. .. 25 II. Company/Product Profiles. .. 27 A. Multi/Parallel Processors . .. 29 1. Alliant . .. 31 2. Astronautics. .. 35 3. Concurrent . .. 37 4. Cydrome. .. 41 5. Eastman Kodak. .. 45 6. Elxsi . .. 47 Contents iii 7. Encore ............... 51 8. Flexible . ... 55 9. Floating Point Systems - M64line ................... 59 10. International Parallel ........................... 61 11. Loral .................................... 63 12. Masscomp ................................. 65 13. Meiko .................................... 67 14. Multiflow. ~ ................................ 69 15. Sequent................................... 71 B. Massively Parallel . 75 1. Ametek.................................... 77 2. Bolt Beranek & Newman Advanced Computers ........... -
Burroughs Military Computer
05684 1 OCTOBER 1965 BURROUGHS MODULAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT MILITARY COMPUTER ~~~-Burroughs Corporation-- 05684 1 OCTOBER 1965 BURROUGHS MODULAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT MILITARY COMPUTER CHARTS 1 THROUGH 11 INTRODUCTION CHARTS 12 THROUGH 27 LOGIC/SYSTEM CHARTS 28 THROUGH 37 CIRCUITS CHARTS 38 THROUGH 51 PACKAGING CHARTS 52 THROUGH 54 SUMMARY ;.......!----Burroughs Corporation ---- 1. FUNCTIONAL MODULARITY -MATRIX ORGANIZATION 0825 -1962 0830 -1964 88500-1966 2. ADVANCED MICROCIRCUIT TECHNIQUES*, AND 3. ADVANCED MAULER COMPUTER DESIGN** * FEB. 164 COMPLETION OF 12-BIT ARITHMETIC UNIT (700 I.C"s ) LIFE-TEST CONTINUING. ** TO IMPROVE T. E.C. (REDUCE IN SIZE, INCREASE MTBF) 1. COMBINED TO PRODUCE D84 * FEATURING PHYSICALLY INDEPENDENT FUNCTIONAL MODULES ALL LOGIC IMPL~M£NTED WITH MONOLITHIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS FOR FLEXIBILITY IN SYSTEMS CONFIGURATIONS GROWTH POTENTIAL BUILT-IN COMPACT RELIABILITY LIGHT-WEIGHT LOW POWER CONSUMPTION PROTOTYPE (OPERATIONAL JANUARY 165) DIFFERS FROM PRODUCTION 084 (1) PACKAGING MORE COMPACT-100 % FLATPACK UTILIZATION/LOGISTICAL DISADVANTAGE, AN 0 (2) INSTRUCTION REPERTOIRE-35 BASIC COMMANDS VS. 47 * NOV. 163 START-UP. 2. T 8 D C. N. M. - 11 3 - D II OVER 100 TYPES -- ALL FLATPACKS USED: LINE MAINTENANCE AT FUNCTIONAL MODULE LEVEL 3. 1 D84 C. N. M. .1 2 - D" 35 MAX. TYPES (ON LY 23 IN LOGIC*) : AVERAGE FLATPACK UTILIZATION 10 TO 11 PER CNM: LINE. MAINTENANCE AT CNM (THROWAWAY) LEVEL- MADE PRACTICAL VIA DIAGNOSTICS PROGRA.M * i. e. EXCLUDING MEMORY AND SPECIAL 1/0 CIRCUITS 4. MAJOR ADVANTAGES I. LOW COST • DEVELOPMENT COMPLETE • ONE TIME CHARGES RESTRICTED TO DESIGN OF SPECIAL INTERFACES IN THE IIO MODULE. 2. MODULAR EXPANSIBILITY THROUGH TO MULTIPROCESSING FOR MORE THROUGHPUT AND/OR GRACEFUL DEGRADATION. -
Engineering Strategy Overview Preliminary
March 1982 Engineering Preliminary Strategy Company Overview Confidential If.-t8···· L..4L ~ \:')' j.~.! / .;.' ' 1985 1990 1995 2000 - P,O S SIB L E DEC PRO Due T S - $lJOO cellular radio net discontinouous.100 word ~ lim! ted context HANDHELD speaker independent speaker independent $1.0K speech recogn. • sketchpad , interpretation Glata structures , ' & relat~onsh~ps object filing natural languaqe (invisible, protected structures) $40K I CAB I NET I ,4 (dedicated fixture) ~~~n limited context [:~~~~e~ ~~~:~~i:ti~n ~ ak rind pendent • voice ~tuate~ retrieval spe ~ e _ .. • te1econferenc1ng center cont1nued speechlrecogn~tion " ;., encryption associa tiveJparallel a;;;'e'los (, ..j." .---~ provide CAtt= ASSISTANT -------...--- .. • LIBRARlj\N ~ ?ertified "best match" retrieval ~ (secure) os (holographic? ) $650K BD 1/15/81 PRELIMINARY ENGINEERING STRATEGY OVERVIEW MARCH lYtil SECONIJ IJRAFT PRELIMINARY ENGINEERING STRATEGY OVERVIEW TABLE OF CONTENTS ,Preface Chapter I fhe Product Strategy and Transitioning to the Fifth Generation - Product Strategy Overview - The Transitions - Personal Computer Clusters, PCC, Are An Alternative to Timeshared Computers - The Product Strategy - Fifth and Sixth Computer Technology Generations - Uistributed Processing and Limits to Its Growth Chapter II Essays on the Criteria for Allocation of Engineering Resources - Overview, - Heuristics for Building Great Products, - Proposed Resource Allocation Criteria - UEC's Position in the VAN - Buyout Philosophy/Process/Criteria - Example of a "Make vs Buy" Analysis - Engineering Investment Sieve Chapter III Essays on Strategic Threats and Opportunities - Uverview, - Strategic Threats - Getting Organized in Engineering and Manufacturing to Face Our Future Competitors p - View of Competitors ---~,.~".~.-~ l f;t-1) IPrT Co?"! v. 7U/L, / IJ ...J - Te-Iecommunications Environment ) ;2f e-c.. - Competitive TeChnology Exercise, ltv • Chapter IV TeChnology Managers Committee Report ,MC- . -
Corporate Profile of Nihon Unisys, Ltd
Nihon Unisys Group Marketing, Business development and Consulting Infrastructure Services ●Nihon Unisys, Ltd. https://www.unisys.co.jp/e/ ●UNIADEX, Ltd. https://www.uniadex.co.jp/ We coordinate, propose and execute business and ICT services (including We are a global and vendor-agnostic company offering comprehensive Corporate Profile consulting, planning, development, operation and maintenance). services (including consulting, planning, construction, operation and maintenance, facilities) for ICT infrastructure (data center, servers, networks ●UEL Corporation https://www.excel.co.jp/ and devices). We develop 3D CAD/CAM and housing CAD systems as well as business Nihon Unisys, Ltd. solutions and services. ●S&I Co., Ltd. https://sandi.jp/ We provide ICT infrastructure solutions to our clients including consulting,design, ●Cambridge Technology Partners, Ltd. https://en.ctp.co.jp/ construction, operation and maintenance based on virtualization strategy. We provide a wide range of facilitation-driven consulting services from planning for transformation at customers to IT implementation and Systems Services restructuring. ●USOL Vietnam Co., Ltd. https://www.usol-v.com.vn/ AFAS Inc. https://www.afasinc.co.jp/ ● Offshore development center of the Nihon Unisys Group. Our expert professionals in financial business provide the optimal solutions Providing software development services for the Nihon Unisys Group and its for financial institutions. customers in Japan. ●Canal Ventures, Ltd. https://www.canal-v.com/ ●International Systems Development Co., Ltd. https://www.isd.co.jp/ We are a corporate venture capital arm of Nihon Unisys Group. We provide locally based services utilizing latest technology and knowhow in Our mission is to accelerate the digital transformation through Okinawa region. the creation of business ecosystem comprising such players as startups, investors and large companies. -
Msc THESIS Exploiting the Reconfigurability of Ρ-VEX Processor for Real-Time Robotic Applications
Computer Engineering 2016 Mekelweg 4, 2628 CD Delft The Netherlands http://ce.et.tudelft.nl/ MSc THESIS Exploiting the Reconfigurability of ρ-VEX Processor for Real-Time Robotic Applications Muhammad Muneeb Yousaf Abstract Autonomous mobile robots generally have limited computational power on-board, and they have to perform their tasks in real-time in order to interact with their surroundings effectively. Therefore, there is a need to utilize the available computational capabilities ef- ficiently. The ρ-VEX is a run-time reconfigurable VLIW processor. CE-MS-2016-10 This unique processor allows separation of its issue lanes to form independently operating processing cores. Switching between these configurations during run-time allows optimizing the computing re- sources for the task(s) it is performing. In this project FreeRTOS is ported to the ρ-VEX processor and a control layer is developed. FreeRTOS manages the applications based on given real time parameters. The control layer decides the number of active cores (hardware contexts) and issue width of each core to best match the processing requirements of the applications. In this way, FreeRTOS and the control layer together can reconfigure the number of active cores at run-time. This is a very unique feature of this thesis project and can not be found in any other multicore implementation of FreeRTOS. The control layer along with FreeR- TOS provides the user a facility to run applications under real-time constraints and with the best possible efficiency. In order to evaluate the performance, the overhead of the FreeRTOS is quantified and a performance comparison is made between several configurations of this system. -
Sperry Rand's Third-Generation Computers 1964–1980
Sperry Rand’s Third-Generation Computers 1964–1980 George T. Gray and Ronald Q. Smith The change from transistors to integrated circuits in the mid-1960s marked the beginning of third-generation computers. A late entrant (1962) in the general-purpose, transistor computer market, Sperry Rand Corporation moved quickly to produce computers using ICs. The Univac 1108’s success (1965) reversed the company’s declining fortunes in the large-scale arena, while the 9000 series upheld its market share in smaller computers. Sperry Rand failed to develop a successful minicomputer and, faced with IBM’s dominant market position by the end of the 1970s, struggled to maintain its position in the computer industry. A latecomer to the general-purpose, transistor would be suitable for all types of processing. computer market, Sperry Rand first shipped its With its top management having accepted the large-scale Univac 1107 and Univac III comput- recommendation, IBM began work on the ers to customers in the second half of 1962, System/360, so named because of the intention more than two years later than such key com- to cover the full range of computing tasks. petitors as IBM and Control Data. While this The IBM 360 did not rely exclusively on lateness enabled Sperry Rand to produce rela- integrated circuitry but instead employed a tively sophisticated products in the 1107 and combination of separate transistors and chips, III, it also meant that they did not attain signif- called Solid Logic Technology (SLT). IBM made icant market shares. Fortunately, Sperry’s mili- a big event of the System/360 announcement tary computers and the smaller Univac 1004, on 7 April 1964, holding press conferences in 1005, and 1050 computers developed early in 62 US cities and 14 foreign countries. -
TCD-SCSS-T.20121208.032.Pdf
AccessionIndex: TCD-SCSS-T.20121208.032 Accession Date: 8-Dec-2012 Accession By: Prof.J.G.Byrne Object name: Burroughs 1714 Vintage: c.1972 Synopsis: Commercial zero-instruction-set computer used by the Dept.Computer Science from 1973-1979. Just two prototyping boards survive. Description: The Burroughs 1714 was one of their B1700 family, introduced in 1972 to compete with IBM's System/3. The original research for the B1700 series, initially codenamed the Proper Language Processor or Program Language Processor (PLP) was done at the Burroughs Pasadena plant. The family were known as the Burroughs Small Systems, as distinct from the Burroughs Medium Systems (B2000, etc) and the Burroughs Large Systems (B5000, etc). All the Burroughs machines had high-level language architectures. The large were ALGOL machines, the medium COBOL machines, but the small were universal machines. The principal designer of the B1700 family was Wayne T. Wilner. He designed the architecture as a zero-instruction-set computer, an attempt to bridge the inefficient semantic gap between the ideal solution to a particular programming problem and the real physical hardware. The B1700 architecture executed idealized virtual machines for any language from virtual memory. It achieved this feat by microprogramming, see the microinstruction set further below. The Burroughs MCP (Master Control Program) would schedule a particular job to run, then preload the interpreter for whatever language was required into a writeable control store, allowing the machine to emulate the desired virtual machine. The hardware was optimised for this. It had bit-addressable memory, a variable-width ALU, could OR in data from a register into the instruction register (for very efficient instruction parsing), and the output of the ALU was directly addressable as X+Y or X-Y read-only registers. -
Sperry Corporation, UNIVAC Division Photographs and Audiovisual Materials 1985.261
Sperry Corporation, UNIVAC Division photographs and audiovisual materials 1985.261 This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on September 14, 2021. Description is written in: English. Describing Archives: A Content Standard Audiovisual Collections PO Box 3630 Wilmington, Delaware 19807 [email protected] URL: http://www.hagley.org/library Sperry Corporation, UNIVAC Division photographs and audiovisual materials 1985.261 Table of Contents Summary Information .................................................................................................................................... 3 Historical Note ............................................................................................................................................... 4 Scope and Content ......................................................................................................................................... 5 Arrangement ................................................................................................................................................... 6 Administrative Information ............................................................................................................................ 6 Related Materials ........................................................................................................................................... 7 Controlled Access Headings .......................................................................................................................... 8 Bibliography -
Considerations for the SDP Operating System
DocuSign Envelope ID: E376CF60-053D-4FF0-8629-99235147B54B Considerations for the SDP Operating System Document Number .......SDP Memo 063 ………………………………………………………………… Document Type .. MEMO ……………………………………………………………………… ………… Revision . 01 ………………………………………………………………………… ………… ………… Author . N. Erdödy, R. O’Keefe ………………………………………………………………………… … Release Date ... .2018-08-31 …………………………………………………………………………… … Document Classification ... Unrestricted ………………………………………………………………… Status ... Draft ………………………………………………………………………………………… … Document No: 063 Unrestricted Revision: 01 Author: N. Erdödy Release Date: 2018-08-31 Page 1 of 56 DocuSign Envelope ID: E376CF60-053D-4FF0-8629-99235147B54B Lead Author Designation Affiliation Nicolás Erdödy SDP Team Open Parallel Ltd. NZ SKA Alliance (NZA). Signature & Date: 10/21/2018 8:19:36 PM PDT With contributions and reviews Affiliation greatly appreciated from Dr. Richard O’Keefe SDP Team, NZA University of Otago - Open Parallel (NZA) Dr. Andrew Ensor Director, NZA AUT University (NZA) Piers Harding SDP Team, NZA Catalyst IT (NZA) Robert O’Brien Systems Engineer / Security Independent Anonymous Reviewer CEng (UK), CPEng (NZ) Manager, NZ Govt ORGANISATION DETAILS Name Science Data Processor Consortium Address Astrophysics Cavendish Laboratory JJ Thomson Avenue Cambridge CB3 0HE Website http://ska-sdp.org Email [email protected] Document No: 063 Unrestricted Revision: 01 Author: N. Erdödy Release Date: 2018-08-31 Page 2 of 56 DocuSign Envelope ID: E376CF60-053D-4FF0-8629-99235147B54B 1. SDP Memo Disclaimer The SDP memos are designed to allow the quick recording of investigations and research done by members of the SDP. They are also designed to raise questions about parts of the SDP design or SDP process. The contents of a memo may be the opinion of the author, not the whole of the SDP. Acknowledgement: The authors wish to acknowledge the inputs, corrections and continuous support from the NZA Team Members Dr. -
Creativity – Success – Obscurity
Author Gerry Pickering CREATIVITY – SUCCESS – OBSCURITY UNIVAC, WHAT HAPPENED? A fellow retiree posed the question of what happened. How did the company that invented the computer snatch defeat from the jaws of victory? The question piqued my interest, thus I tried to draw on my 32 years of experiences in the company and the myriad of information available on the Internet to answer the question for myself and hopefully others that may still be interested 60+ years after the invention and delivery of the first computers. Computers plural, as there were more than one computer and more than one organization from which UNIVAC descended. J. Presper Eckert and John Mauchly, located in Philadelphia PA are credited with inventing the first general purpose computer under a contract with the U.S. Army. But our heritage also traces back to a second group of people in St. Paul MN who developed several computers about the same time under contract with the U.S. Navy. This is the story of how these two companies started separately, merged to become one company, how that merged company named UNIVAC (Universal Automatic Computers) grew to become a main rival of IBM (International Business Machines), then how UNIVAC was swallowed by another company to end up in near obscurity compared to IBM and a changing industry. Admittedly it is a biased story, as I observed the industry from my perspective as an employee of UNIVAC. It is also biased in that I personally observed only a fraction of the events as they unfolded within UNIVAC. This story concludes with a detailed account of my work assignments within UNIVAC.