Sperry Rand Third-Generation Computers
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
UNIVAC I Computer System
Saved from the Internet on 3/9/2010 Created by Allan Reiter UNIVAC I Computer System After you look at this yellow page go to the blue page to find out how UNIVAC I really worked. My name is Allan Reiter and in 1954 began my career with a company in St Paul, Minnesota called Engineering Research Associates (ERA) that was part of the Remington Rand Corporation. I was hired with 3 friends, Paul S. Lawson, Vernon Sandoz, and Robert Kress. We were buddies who met in the USAF where we were trained and worked on airborne radar on B-50 airplanes. In a way this was the start of our computer career because the radar was controlled by an analog computer known as the Q- 24. After discharge from the USAF Paul from Indiana and Vernon from Texas drove up to Minnesota to visit me. They said they were looking for jobs. We picked up a newspaper and noticed an ad that sounded interesting and decided to check it out. The ad said they wanted people with military experience in electronics. All three of us were hired at 1902 West Minnehaha in St. Paul. We then looked up Robert Kress (from Iowa) and he was hired a few days later. The four of us then left for Philadelphia with three cars and one wife. Robert took his wife Brenda along. This was where the UNIVAC I was being built. Parts of the production facilities were on an upper floor of a Pep Boys building. Another building on Allegheny Avenue had a hydraulic elevator operated with water pressure. -
Hr1047-Xxx.Ps
Union Calendar No. 609 106TH CONGRESS REPORT "! 2d Session HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 106±1047 REPORT ON THE ACTIVITY OF THE COMMITTEE ON COMMERCE FOR THE 106TH CONGRESS JANUARY 2, 2001.ÐCommitted to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union and ordered to be printed Mr. BLILEY, from the Committee on Commerce, submitted the following REPORT The jurisdiction of the Committee on Commerce, as prescribed by Clause 1(f) of Rule X of the Rules of the House of Representatives, is as follows: (1) Biomedical research and development. (2) Consumer affairs and consumer protection. (3) Health and health facilities (except health care supported by payroll deductions). (4) Interstate energy compacts. (5) Interstate and foreign commerce generally. (6) Exploration, production, storage, supply, marketing, pricing, and regulation of energy resources, including all fossil fuels, solar energy, and other unconventional or renewable energy re- sources. (7) Conservation of energy resources. (8) Energy information generally. (9) The generation and marketing of power (except by federally chartered or Federal regional power marketing authorities); re- liability and interstate transmission of, and ratemaking for, all power; siting of generation facilities (except the installation of interconnections between Government waterpower projects). (10) General management of the Department of Energy, and the management and all functions of the Federal Energy Regu- latory Commission. (11) National energy policy generally. (12) Public health and quarantine. (13) Regulation of the domestic nuclear energy industry, including regulation of research and development reactors and nuclear regulatory research. VerDate 11-MAY-2000 20:59 Jan 03, 2001 Jkt 089006 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6659 Sfmt 6601 E:\HR\OC\HR1047.XXX pfrm02 PsN: HR1047 2 (14) Regulation of interstate and foreign communications. -
Developing an Instrument to Survey the Perceptions of Industrial Representatives Concerning the Educational Requirements of Industrial Technology Majors
DEVELOPING AN INSTRUMENT TO SURVEY THE PERCEPTIONS OF INDUSTRIAL REPRESENTATIVES CONCERNING THE EDUCATIONAL REQUIREMENTS OF INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY MAJORS By DUANE ALAN fENFROW Bachelor of Science in Industrial Arts Education Oklahoma State University Stillwater, Oklahoma 1979 Master of Science Oklahoma State University Stillwater, Oklahoma 1985 Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of the Oklahoma State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF EDUCATION May, 1991 \\\e.~,s \C\<4\\)' ~L\\\0 . (.0\)~~ DEVELOPING AN INSTRUMENT TO SURVEY THE PERCEPTIONS OF INDUSTRIAL REPRESENTATIVES CONCERNING THE EDUCATIONAL REQUIREMENTS OF INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY MAJORS Thesis Approved: r;:;, Thesi~"'Adviser ~.~ ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The writer wishes to extend his sincere gratitude to all who have contributed to the completion of this study. I praise God for giving me the strength and abillity to follow this course of study. Without faith in Him to help me in my many times of trial this course of study would not have been possible. I would like to express my sincere appreciation to the members serving on my committee. Thank you for working with me as I was completing this study by long distance. I would like to express a special appreciation to Dr. Robert Wicklein for serving as my Dissertation advisor. Thank you for your ideas and commitment in helping me to complete this study. I wish to express love and gratitude to all of my family members both natural and by marriage, for the support and encouragement they have given me throughout my education. I wish to express my love and appreciation to my wife, Kathy, and my children, Clinton, Maggie, and Mark for the love and support they have given me through the completion of this study. -
Unisys Clearpath MCP & OS 2200 Mainframes to the Google Cloud Platform
WHITE PAPER Unisys ClearPath MCP & OS 2200 Mainframes to the Google Cloud Platform Reference Architecture Guide Astadia Mainframe-to-Cloud Modernization Series Abstract In businesses today, across all market segments, cloud computing has become the focus of current and future In this document, we will explore: technology needs for the enterprise. The cloud offers compelling • Why modernize a Unisys mainframe economics, the latest technologies and platforms, and the agility • The challenges associated with Unisys to adapt your information systems quickly and efficiently. mainframe modernization However, many large organizations are burdened by much older, previous generation platforms, typically in the form of a Unisys • An overview of the Unisys mainframe mainframe computing environment. • The Unisys mainframe to Google Cloud Platform Reference Architecture Although old and very expensive to maintain, the Unisys • An overview of Google Cloud Platform services mainframe platform continues to run many of the most important information systems of an organization. The purpose • A look at the Astadia Success Methodology of this reference architecture is to assist business and IT This document is part of the Astadia Mainframe professionals as they prepare plans and project teams to start to Cloud Modernization Series that leverages the process of moving Unisys mainframe-based application Astadia’s 25+ years of mainframe platform portfolios to the Google Cloud Platform (GCP). We will also modernization expertise. share various techniques and methodologies that may be used in forming a complete and effective Legacy Modernization plan. © 2020 Astadia. Inc. - All rights reserved. 75 State Street, Suite 100 Boston, MA 02109 All other copyrights and trademarks the property of their respective owners. -
Introduction Overview Digital Technology Center
Introduction Overview Digital Technology Center Supercomputing Institute Programs Supercomputers Research Laboratories Graduate Programs Partnerships Research Scholarship Program Undergraduate Internship Program Researchers and Administration Fellows of the Institute National Advisory Board Administrative Staff Technical Support Staff Committee and Panel Members External Support Conferences Sponsored Symposia Ongoing and Recently Completed Research Projects from January 1, 2002 to March 15, 2003 University of Minnesota–Duluth Campus College of Science and Engineering Department of Chemistry Department of Computer Science Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Department of Physics School of Medicine #Department of biochemistry and moleculsar biology|region Department of Pharmacology University of Minnesota–Hormel Institute Hormel Institute University of Minnesota–Twin Cities Campus College of Agricultural, Food, and Environmental Sciences Department of Agronomy and Plant Genetics Department of Animal Science Department of Plant Pathology Department of Soil, Water, and Climate College of Biological Sciences Biotechnology Institute Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior Department of Plant Biology College of Biological Sciences and Medical School Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, and Biophysics Department of Genetics, Cell Biology, and Development College of Liberal Arts Department of Economics College of Natural Resources Department of Wood and Paper Science College of Pharmacy College of Pharmacy Department of Medicinal Chemistry Department of Pharmaceutics College of Veterinary Medicine Department of Veterinary Pathobiology Curtis L. Carlson School of Management Department of Finance Department of Operations and Management Science Institute of Technology Department of Aerospace Engineering and Mechanics Department of Astronomy Department of Biomedical Engineering Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Department of Chemistry and Chemical Physics Program Department of Civil Engineering St. -
The Future of Business Using Enterprise Server
Market Review Market Review Paper by Bloor Author David Norfolk Publish date June 2021 The Future of Business …using Enterprise Server 3.0 Services A company has to stay“ in business while modernising its systems and any modernisation must have a clearly documented business case and properly managed risk. What this means is that migrating a working system to a new platform may not be a good use of resources, especially as alternative modernisation options (such as the provision of cloud APIs or Application Programming Interfaces) are available. ” Executive summary he Future of Business will Well, the nub of the business issue we be largely built on the past, spotlight here is that migration to Cloud T for existing companies. is often recommended simplistically as Modernisation of what you have already, a platform for future business, almost as presumably “fit for current purpose” (or you a fashion option, with implied promises wouldn’t be in business) avoids waste and of ultimate agility, elastic capabilities mitigates certain classes of risk (although, without limits and low cost; but the if not done properly, it can add new risks). actuality is often different – and never Modernisation, of course, implies fit for quite being able to complete a migration evolution and change – once modernised, off Enterprise Server 3.0, because the you will be making further changes to business realities won’t let you, is accommodate new business. probably the most expensive scenario Modernisation of what For big enterprises, the world still runs of all. Cloud provides a wide choice of you have already,“ on very large, very resilient, servers – often platforms, some with innovative and presumably “fit for current referred to as “mainframes”, although attractive characteristics, but three truths Bloor prefers the term Enterprise Server remain important: purpose” (or you wouldn’t be in business) avoids 3.0. -
Burroughs Military Computer
05684 1 OCTOBER 1965 BURROUGHS MODULAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT MILITARY COMPUTER ~~~-Burroughs Corporation-- 05684 1 OCTOBER 1965 BURROUGHS MODULAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT MILITARY COMPUTER CHARTS 1 THROUGH 11 INTRODUCTION CHARTS 12 THROUGH 27 LOGIC/SYSTEM CHARTS 28 THROUGH 37 CIRCUITS CHARTS 38 THROUGH 51 PACKAGING CHARTS 52 THROUGH 54 SUMMARY ;.......!----Burroughs Corporation ---- 1. FUNCTIONAL MODULARITY -MATRIX ORGANIZATION 0825 -1962 0830 -1964 88500-1966 2. ADVANCED MICROCIRCUIT TECHNIQUES*, AND 3. ADVANCED MAULER COMPUTER DESIGN** * FEB. 164 COMPLETION OF 12-BIT ARITHMETIC UNIT (700 I.C"s ) LIFE-TEST CONTINUING. ** TO IMPROVE T. E.C. (REDUCE IN SIZE, INCREASE MTBF) 1. COMBINED TO PRODUCE D84 * FEATURING PHYSICALLY INDEPENDENT FUNCTIONAL MODULES ALL LOGIC IMPL~M£NTED WITH MONOLITHIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS FOR FLEXIBILITY IN SYSTEMS CONFIGURATIONS GROWTH POTENTIAL BUILT-IN COMPACT RELIABILITY LIGHT-WEIGHT LOW POWER CONSUMPTION PROTOTYPE (OPERATIONAL JANUARY 165) DIFFERS FROM PRODUCTION 084 (1) PACKAGING MORE COMPACT-100 % FLATPACK UTILIZATION/LOGISTICAL DISADVANTAGE, AN 0 (2) INSTRUCTION REPERTOIRE-35 BASIC COMMANDS VS. 47 * NOV. 163 START-UP. 2. T 8 D C. N. M. - 11 3 - D II OVER 100 TYPES -- ALL FLATPACKS USED: LINE MAINTENANCE AT FUNCTIONAL MODULE LEVEL 3. 1 D84 C. N. M. .1 2 - D" 35 MAX. TYPES (ON LY 23 IN LOGIC*) : AVERAGE FLATPACK UTILIZATION 10 TO 11 PER CNM: LINE. MAINTENANCE AT CNM (THROWAWAY) LEVEL- MADE PRACTICAL VIA DIAGNOSTICS PROGRA.M * i. e. EXCLUDING MEMORY AND SPECIAL 1/0 CIRCUITS 4. MAJOR ADVANTAGES I. LOW COST • DEVELOPMENT COMPLETE • ONE TIME CHARGES RESTRICTED TO DESIGN OF SPECIAL INTERFACES IN THE IIO MODULE. 2. MODULAR EXPANSIBILITY THROUGH TO MULTIPROCESSING FOR MORE THROUGHPUT AND/OR GRACEFUL DEGRADATION. -
Plated Wire Memory Usage on the UNIVAC Minuteman Weapon System Computer ©2008 by Larry D
P.O. Box 131748 Roseville, MN 55113 Plated Wire Memory Usage on the UNIVAC Minuteman Weapon System Computer ©2008 by Larry D. Bolton, Clinton D. Crosby, and James A. Howe Larry Bolton was a component engineer assigned to the Minuteman program from 1969 to 1975. In support of the Minuteman program, we purchased a plated wire element and a raw tunnel structure. These were used by UNIVAC St. Paul to build the plated wire memory assembly. Larry Bolton’s function on the Minuteman program was to monitor suppliers to ensure that the program received plated wire and tunnel structure materials that met the specification requirements. Clint Crosby was an Applied Research engineer assigned to the Minuteman program and was part of a plated wire element analysis group from 1969 to 1980. Clint was involved with plated wire testing, plated wire manufacturing support at Bristol, and Minuteman memory module fabrication support at St. Paul. Jim Howe was the lead engineer for the three generations of plated wire memories for the Minuteman WSC computer (the EDM, ADM, and production versions), and was the lead engineer for a company-sponsored wide-margin plated wire memory design that was done as a backup to the three Minuteman memories. Unfortunately, even though it was a great success, it wasn't needed (customer political implications). PLATED WIRE PROGRAM UNIVAC Commercial in Philadelphia, PA, had developed a continuous chemical plating process to put a Ni- Fe magnetic plating over a 5 mil beryllium-copper substrate wire. Manufacturing was located at Univac Commercial in Bristol, Tennessee. The finished product was used in the 9000 series and initial 1110 commercial computers as well as on the Minuteman program. -
31 January 1971 J. Jurison Program Manager Distribution of This Report
31 January 1971 J. Jurison Program Manager Distribution of this report is provided in the interest of information exchange and should not be construed as an endorsement by NASA of the material presented. Prepared Under Contract for c70-171 /301 FOR E W OR%) This final report covers the work performed by Autonetics Division of North American Rockwell Coyporation under a study contract entitled Reconfigurable GSrC computer Study for Space Station Use. The report is submitted to the National Aeronautice and Space Administration Manned Spacecraft Center under the requirements of Contract N The study program covered the period from December 29, 1969 through January 31, 1971. The NASA. Technical Monitor was Mr. E. S. Chevers. The final report consists of seven (7) volumes: Volume I Technical Summary Volume II Final Technical Report Volume IU Appendix I. Model- Specification Volume TV Appendix 2. IOP - VCS Detailed Design Volume V Appendix 3. System Analysis and Trade-offs Volume VI Appendix 4. Software and Simulation Description and Results Volume VI1 Appendix 5. D-200 Computer Family Appendix 6. System Error Analysis Appendix 7. Reliability Derivation for Candidate Computers Appendix 8. Power Converter Design Data Appendix 9. Data Transmission Medium Design PPENDIX 5 1. 208 Building Blocks . e . e e a a . e e e . e e , . a e 5-1 Page- 1.0 Introduction and Summary e , , . ., . e e e e e , e . a 6-1 2.0 Error Analysis and Mechanization Equa*'blons e. * e *. , , . *.. 6-3 3.0 Computer Program e.. -... a *. a a . e. 6-8 4.0 Results a e.I). -
Donated Via the VIP Club
An IT Legacy Paper May 1, 2017 Donated via the VIP Club Introduction Over the last year as Legacy Committee Co-chair; Lowell received a banker’s box from Art Charlton, three boxes from Jack Ross, and half-a-dozen boxes from Rosalie Christensen. Quite a few of the papers, documents, and internal memos were of no historical significance1 thus went into the recycle bin. A few framed pictures and some hard-bound books went into a box for ‘Freebies’ at the upcoming Roseville Good Old Days or Annual June Picnic. A whole lot of emptied file pockets and a few 3-ring binders went into a box for Good Will. I have catalogued the remaining items that are being donated to the Lawshe Memorial Museum and to the Charles Babbage Institute. I have made a few notes and comments about some of the items listed hereunder. These items will be available for researchers and you to review during their open hours. Box #1 to the Lawshe Memorial Museum 1. Photo Album 1; Feb. 1980 – Nov. 1982 2. Photo Album 1; Feb. 1983 – Nov. 1985 UNIVAC/Sperry/UNISYS Photo Club History 3. Photo Album 3; Feb. 1986 – Nov. 1989 The Club was formed in early 1968. The first meeting was on February 13 at 4. Photo Album 4; Feb. 1990 – Oct. 1993 which Gary Cutter became the President. The following are in a file pocket in the box. There were to be four slide competitions each year and a maximum of 4 5. Information sheet – Photo club 1993, UNISYS slides entered per member. -
The UNIVAC System, 1948
5 - The WHAT*S YOUR PROBLEM? Is it the tedious record-keepin% and the arduous figure-work of commerce and industry? Or is it the intricate mathematics of science? Perhaps yoy problem is now considered im ossible because of prohibitive costs asso- ciated with co b methods of solution.- The UNIVAC* SYSTEM has been developed by the Eckert-Mauchly Computer to solve such problems. Within its scope come %fm%s as diverse as air trarfic control, census tabu- lakions, market research studies, insurance records, aerody- namic desisn, oil prospecting, searching chemical literature and economic planning. The UNIVAC COMPUTER and its auxiliary equipment are pictured on the cover and schematically pre- sented on the opposite page. ELECTRONS WORK FASTER.---- thousands of times faster ---- than re- lavs and mechanical parts. The mmuses the in- he&ently high speed *of the electron tube to obtain maximum roductivity with minimum equipment. Electrons workfaster %an ever before in the newly designed UNIVAC CO~UTER, in which little more than one-millionth of a second is needed to deal with a decimal d'igit. Coupled with this computer are magnetic tape records which can be read and classified while new records are generated at a rate of ten thousand decimal- digits per second. f AUTOMATIC OPERATION is the key to greater economies in the 'hand- ling of all sorts of information, both numerical and alpha- betic. For routine tasks only a small operating staff is re- -qured. Changing from one job to another is only a matter of a few minutes. Flexibilit and versatilit are inherent in the UNIVAC methoM o e ectronic *contro ma in9 use of an ex- tremely large storage facility for ttmemorizi@ instructions~S LOW MAINTENANCE AND HIGH RELIABILITY are assured by a design which draws on the technical skill of a group of engineers who have specialized in electronic computing techniques. -
Computer Types
An IT Legacy Paper February 2020 Starring the Computer Computers in Movies and Television Introduction Keith Myhre sent me, Lowell, a link to the Univac 422 computer information on the title website - http://www.starringthecomputer.com/. The website author, James Carter, wrote: “Starring the Computer is a website dedicated to the use of computers in film and television. Each appearance is catalogued and rated on its importance (i.e.. how important it is to the plot), realism (how close its appearance and capabilities are to the real thing) and visibility (how good a look does one get of it). Fictional computers don't count (unless they are built out of bits of real computer), so no HAL9000 - sorry.” The 400+ manufacturers’ names are a virtual who’s-who of the computer industry. I have extracted the below direct links to our various vintage computer types. ENJOY! Contents Sperry Rand ............................................3 Unisys Computers ...................................3 Introduction ............................................. 1 Univac Computers ...................................3 Burroughs ............................................... 1 Epilogue ..................................................3 RCA ........................................................ 2 Remington Rand Computers .................... 2 Edited with Microsoft Word, May 8, 2020 Sperry Computers .................................... 2 Burroughs In 1986 Burroughs bought Sperry to form Unisys. ➢ Burroughs B200 - http://www.starringthecomputer.com/computer.html?c=277.