DOCSLIB.ORG

Christianity and Revolutionary Europe, 1750–1830 Nigel Aston Index More Information

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Christianity and Revolutionary Europe, 1750–1830 Nigel Aston Index More Information Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-46592-2 - Christianity and Revolutionary Europe, 1750–1830 Nigel Aston Index More information Index Aaron 50 Altenburg abbey 45 Abad y la Sierra, Bishop Agust´ın 207 America, central 13 Aberdeen America, south 13, 128, 307, 309 bishop of, see Skinner America, British north 13, 30, 49, 67, Enlightenment 149 69, 70, 76, 140, 142, 177, 232; universities see also Canada King’s College 64, 107 American War of Independence 150, 151, Marischal College 107 177, 178, 206 Abrams, M. H., 277 Amiens 266 Adelaide, Madame 73 Peace of 226 Admiralty, see Royal Navy Amsterdam 34, 64, 95 Admont abbey 45 Anabaptists 134, 233 adultery 148, 251 Ancona 223 Africa, north 9, 13, 311 Andalusia 287, 290, 328 Agar family 33 Andrewes, Lancelot 30 Agar, Archbishop Charles 138 Anglesey Abbey 45 agricultural societies 43 Anglicanism34, 50, 64, 72, 79, 84, 87, Aguesseau family 71 132–3, 134, 142, 155, 156, 184, 198, Aguillon family 71 199, 219, 250, 308, 311, 327, 330, Agutter, Revd William205–6 332 see also England, Church of Aire, bishop of 186 Anjou 60, 220 Aisne, d´epartement of the 242 Annales de la Religion 237, 238 Alatri 230 annates 157 Albani, Cardinal Alessandro 29 Anne, Queen 150 Albani, Cardinal Giovanni Francesco 307 Antichrist, see millenarianism Albert, Archduke 178 anticlericalism26, 35, 38–9, 54, 72, 77, Albi, archbishop of, see Bernis 82, 110, 113, 119, 122–7, 132, 171, Albiach, Mat´ınez 97 180, 186, 189, 194, 200, 214, 215, Alembert, d’ 34, 58, 98 217, 218, 223, 241, 252, 260, 268, Al`es 195 283, 290, 317, 318, 320, 322, 329, Alexander I, emperor 270–1, 294, 308 330, 333 mystic tendencies 292, 301, 315 Anti-Jacobin 249 Algeria 311 Antwerp 181, 203 Alien Act (1792) 204 anti-Semitism 12, 196–7, 230–1; Allatae sunt 18 see also Judaism Allier brothers 209 apocalypse, see millenarianism almoner, lord high 152, 160 Apostles’ Creed 51 Alps 124, 162, 222, 235, 267, 268 apostolic succession 30 Alsace 12, 80, 147, 201 Apostolicum pascendi 28 anti-Semitism in 196–7 Apt 31–2 Lutheranismin 86 bishop of, see C´ely Marian congregations in 86 Arabs 9 349 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-46592-2 - Christianity and Revolutionary Europe, 1750–1830 Nigel Aston Index More information 350 Index Aranda, Pedro Pablo, conde de 93 Catholic Church in 24, 29, 263, 294, Aranjuez, Tumult of 287 309–10 Arbuckle, James 245 Catholic Enlightenment in 111–12 archdeacons 82, 327 confraternities in 319 archpriests 237 imperial expansion 13 Ard`eche, d´epartement of the 266 Jansenist influences after 1806 282 Ardennes, d´epartement of the 242 military power 323 Arezzo 230 new parishes 147 Arfvidsson, Ulrica 156 religious Orders in 40, 147, 269, 328 Argenson, marquis d’ 72 religious practice in 259 Arianism98, 105, 132, 198 schools 57, 59 Ari`es, Philippe 3 universities 130 Aristotelianism107, 111 Austrian Netherlands 24, 137, 215; Arklow 222 see also Habsburgs; Holy Roman Arles, Archbishop 200 Empire Armagh 31, 271 bishops in 32 Arminianism 17, 64, 120 Catholic Enlightenment in 111–12 Arnauld, Antoine 66 censorship in 97 Ars, cur´e d’ 244 confraternities in 75 Arsemnis, Archbishop 10 emigr´´ es in 201 Artois, comte d’, see Charles X Jansenism40, 75 arts, and religion 44–7, 50, 300 masonry in 106 Arundell of Wardour, 8th Baron 83, 202 nobles of 71 Ascension Day 88 piety in 75 Ashkenazim12, 195–7, see also Jews opposition to Joseph II 142–3, 178–9 Asia 101 opposition to the French Revolution 230 Ascendancy, Protestant 144, religious Orders 137, 179 see also Ireland resistance to Napoleon 293 Assizes 146 tithe in 26 Assumption, Feast of the 90 Autun, bishop of, see Talleyrand Astorga, bishop of, see Jim´enez Auxerre 67 Astruc, Jean 122 Avertissement 147 Asturias 287 Aveyron, d´epartement of the 266 Athanasian Creed 51, 64, 105, 111 Avignonat 158, 252, 267, 306 atheism9, 94, 98, 121, 135, 214, 243, Avrill´e 220 298, 319 Ay´ıa Lavra, monastery of 301 Athos, Holy Mountain of 42, 108 Attila the Hun 240, 288 Babel 122 Auckland Castle 202 Bach, Johann Christoph Friedrich 47 Auckland, 1st Lord, see Eden, William Bacon, Sir Francis 93 Auctorem fidei 208, 241, 289 Badajoz 287 Audrein, Bishop Y. M., 237 Baden 57–8, 316 Aufkl¨arung, see Germany, Enlightenment in Baden, near Vienna 154 Augsburg 46 Bagot, Bishop Lewis, of Norwich, then see of 136, 264 St Asaph 48 treaty of 19, 141, 145, 263 Bahrdt, Karl 115 Augustinianism66 Balguy, Revd Thomas 94–5 Augustinians, see religious Orders Balkans 9, 17, 33, 109 Austen, Jane 43 Balle, Bishop Nicolaj 205 Austerlitz, battle of 264, 267 Baltic 16, 111 Austria 11, 45, 93, 128, 129, 161, Balzac 63 165, 189, 308, 320, 332; Bamberg 264 see also Habsburgs; Holy Roman Bangor 78–9 Empire Bank of England 219 bishoprics of 136–7 Banks, Joseph 93 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-46592-2 - Christianity and Revolutionary Europe, 1750–1830 Nigel Aston Index More information Index 351 Bantry Bay 221n. Benedict XIV 18, 61, 86, 110, 158, 159, baptism51, 84, 237, 258 167 Baptists 16, 64, 76, 85, 250, 271, 273, 304 Benedictines, see religious Orders Barat, Fr Louis 266 benevolence, religious 64–6 Barat, Sophie 284, 301 Bentham, Edward 43, 115, 330 Barbastro, bishop of, see Abad y la Sierra Beresford family 33 Barbary corsairs 13 Berg 264 Barcelona 87, 165, 333 Bergier, abb´e Nicolas-Sylvain 123–4 Bar`ere, Bertrand de 207 Bergisel, battle of 290 Bari Berkeley, George, the younger 17 shrine of St Nicholas 81 Berlin 106, 159, 258, 294, 302, 316 Barnave, Antone-Pierre 194 Bernier, abb´e 209, 220 Baroque style 45, 46, 128, 142 Bernis, Cardinal de 138, 160 Barra, Fran¸cois-Joseph 213 Berr, Berr Isaac 197 Barrington, Bishop Shute 202, 251 Berry, duc de 311 Barrow, Fr John 51 Berthier, General 252 Barruel, abb´e Augustin de 132, 208 Bertr´an, Bishop Felip 166 Basel 34, 252 Besan¸con, Coll`ege de 123 Basilians, see religious Orders Bible 43, 54, 60, 61, 70, 77, 78, 82, 100, Basle, Treaty of 264 103, 115–16, 117–18, 229, 231, 272, Basque country 216, 321 273, 276, 288, 303, 333 bastardy 148 biblical scholarship 119–22, 278–80 Bastille 188 bible societies 332 Batavian Republic, see United Provinces Catholic familiarity with 61, 87, 244 Bath abbey 45, 88 and obedience to established powers Bath and Wells, diocese of 250 149, 175 Batthy´any, Archbishop J´ozsef 11, 142 in Russia 292 Bavaria 15, 24, 46, 77, 165, 179, 254, 309 Bible Institute 71 abbeys 45 Biergans, Brother 214 Church land ownership in 24, 269 Bill of Rights (England) 155 Jews tolerated 302 billet de confession 84, 167 kingdomof 263, 294; Bingen 318 see also Max-Joseph Birmingham 20 popular religion in 80, 86 bishops 21–2, 23, 30–4, 49, 127, 146, 158, religious practice in 259 181–2, 256, 269, 270 ‘War of the Witches’ 78 and dissolution of the Jesuits 130–1 Bayeux, bishopric of 42 and politics 137–9, 286, 323, 325–7 Bayle, Pierre 18, 94, 107, 120 visitations 81–2, 102, 237–8 Bayonne 216 Blagdon tracts 90, 249 see also More, Constitution of 287 Hannah b´eates 58 Blair, Hugh 55–6 Beattie, James 107 Blake, William63, 233 Beauharnais, Eug`ene de 269 Blarney 80 Beaumont, Archbishop Christophe de 84, blasphemy 111, 322 167 Blayney, Benjamin 121 Beauvais, abb´ede32 Blesle 244 Beauvais, bishop of 200 Bloom, Harold 277 Bebenhausen, bishop of, see Stockmayer, Blumauer, Aloys 124 Christoph Friedrich Bˆo, Jean-Baptiste 243 Beckett, Archbishop Thomasa ` 134 Bodney 203 Begona 321 Boerenkrijg 242 Belfast 234 Boerhaave, Hermann 65 Belgium179, 242, 244, 283, 310, 322; Bohemia 40, 48, 59, 142, 154, 301 see also Austrian Netherlands Boisgelin, Archbishop 184, 186 Belgrade 13 Bolingbroke, 1st viscount 113 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-46592-2 - Christianity and Revolutionary Europe, 1750–1830 Nigel Aston Index More information 352 Index Bol´ıvar, Simon 309 divine right theories 150 Bologna 157, 239, 252, 284 emigr´´ esin201–3 Bologna, Concordat of 27, 158 Hanoverian royal family 29, 35, 124, Bolton, 3rd duke of 43 138, 198 Bonaparte, Jerome 267 kings of, see George III; George IV; Bonaparte, Joseph 270, 287, 289 WilliamIV Bonaparte, Lucien 255, 267 loyalismin 198–9, 274 Bonnet, Charles 116 religious renewal in 15 Book of Common Prayer, see liturgy ReformAct 1832 323 books, religious 71, 73, 74 Revolution settlement 1688 150, 170, Boolavogue 222 184 Borb´on, Archbishop Luis de 290 Roman Catholic integration in 307 Bordeaux 195, 197, 266 British Museum121 archbishop of, see Champion de Cic´e Brittany 22, 31, 71, 74, 138, 147, 181, Jews resident in, see Sephardim 182n., 201, 265 Bordelais 12, 196; see also Bordeaux Brixen 139 Boridge 68 Broers, Michael 283 Born, Ignaz von 124 Broglie, Bishop Maurice de 310 Bossuet, Bishop 169, 246 Brosses, pr´esident des 101 Boswell, James 146–7, 149 Brudenell, Lord 20 Boucher, Revd Jonathan 177, 198n. Bruges Bougainville 127 Holy Blood 244 Boughton 45 brumaire, coup of (November 1799) 253, Boulanger, Nicolas-Antoine 101 265 Bourbons, see France; Naples; Spain Brunswick 58, 170 Bourg-des-Comptes 192 Brunswick Clubs 314 Bourges 103 Brussels 71, 75, 178, 179, 181 Bourignon, Antoinette 62 Buckingham, 1st marquess of 224 Bourne, Hugh 273 Budapest 110 Bovara, Giovanni 282 Budweis 136 Bowdler, John 112 Bulgaria 17 Boyce, William47 Bulow, Heinrich von 303 Boyle Lectures 114, 115, 116 Bunting, Revd Jabez 272, 304–5, 313 Boyle, Robert 115 Burgess, Bishop George 326–7 Brabant, see Austrain Netherlands Burgos 288 Bradley, James 115 Burke, Edmund 105, 150, 193, 194, 198, Brady, see Tate and Brady 202, 204, 209, 221, 223, 225, 227, Braga, archbishop of 32 228, 245 Branda 219 Bury St Edmunds 88 Braschi, Giovanni Angelo, see Pius VI Busca, Cardinal 227, 252 Breidbach zu B¨urresheim, Archbishop Butler, Archbishop John 178 Emmerich Joseph von 39, 163–4 Butler, Bishop John 121 Brentford, Old 59 Butler, Bishop Joseph 22, 113, 119 Brescia 162 Byzantium17 Brienne family 33 Brienne, Archbishop Lom´enie de 22, 39, Caballero, Jos´e Antonio 241 40, 138, 144, 160, 169, 184, 185 Cacault 223n.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3
    Notes Chapter 1 1 Smith, A., The Wealth ofNations. ed. E. Cannan, New York, 1937, Book IV, ch. vii, part 3, p. 590. Chapter 2 J Pares, R., 'The economic factors In the history of the Empire'. Economic History Review, vol. VII (1937), p. 120. 2 Madariaga, S. De, The Fall ofthe Spanish American Empire. Lon­ don, 1947, p. 69. 3 Haring, C. H., The Spanish Empire in America . New York, 1947, p.305. 4 -po342. 5 Lannoy, C. De and Linden, H. V., Histoire de l'Expansion coloniale des Peuples Europeens: Portugal et Espagne. Brussels, 1907, pp. 226-36. Chapter 3 1 Moreau De Saint-Mery, M. L. E., Lois et Constitutions des Colonies francoises (sic) de l'Amerlque sous Ie vent. Paris, n.d. vol. I, p. 714. 2 - IV, pp. 339-40. 3 Girault, A., Principes de Colonisation et de Legislation coloniale. 5th ed. Paris, 1927, vol. I, p. 219. 4 Saintoyant, J. 1A Colonisation francoise sous l'Ancien Regime . Paris, 1929, vol. II, p. 432. 5 Turgot, A.-R.-J., 'Memoire au Roi sur la guerre d'Amerique', in L. Deschamps, Histoire de la Question coloniale en France. Paris, 1891, p. 314. 429 TRB COLONIAL EMPIRES 6 Deschamps, L., op.cit., p. 316. 7 Lannoy, C. De and Linden, H. V., Histoire derExpansionc%nlak des PeuplesEuropiens. Neer/ande et Denemark, Brussels, 1911, pp. 353-4. Chapter 4 1 Schumpeter, E. B., Eng/ish Overseas Trade Statistics, 1697-1808 Oxford, 1960, p. 18. 2 -p.18. 3 Jensen, M. (ed.), American Colonial Documents to /776. London, 1955, p.
    [Show full text]
  • FECIT VI Spanish Old Master Drawings FECIT VI FECIT VI Spanish Old Master Drawings
    FECIT VI Spanish Old Master Drawings FECIT VI FECIT VI Spanish Old Master Drawings Acknowledgements: Ángel Aterido, Cipriano García-Hidalgo Villena, Manuel García Luque, Macarena Moralejo, Beatriz Moreno de Barreda, Camino Paredes, Laura Suffield, Zahira Véliz & Gerard Llobet Codina for his support during the last intense days of this CATALOGUE publication © of this catalogue: DE LA MANO Documentation and research: Gloria Martínez Leiva Design: Daniel de Labra Editing and coordination: Alberto Manrique de Pablo Photography: Andrés Valentín Gamazo Joaquín Cortés (cat. 30) Printers: ADVANTIA Gráfica & Comunicación DE LA MANO c/ Zorrilla, 21 28014 Madrid (Spain) Tel. (+ 34) 91 435 01 74 www.delamano.eu [1] ROMULO CINCINATO (Florence, c. 1540 – Madrid, c. 1597) Christ washing the Disciples’ Feet c. 1587-1590 Pencil, pen, ink and grey-brown wash on paper 555 X 145 mm INSCRIBED “60 Rs”, lower left corner PROVENANCE Madrid, private collection hilip II manifested a notable interest Salviati 3 but in recent years it has been thought in both the construction and the that he may have learned his profession in the pictorial decoration of El Escorial. studio of Taddeo Zuccaro due to the similarities The building was not yet completed evident between some of his works and models Pwhen the King began to have paintings sent to used by Zuccaro. 4 Nonetheless, Cincinato’s the monastery, the arrival of which are recorded work reveals a rigidity, an obsession with form in the Libros de entregas [delivery books]. 1 He and a degree of academicism much greater than was also personally involved in seeking out and that of his master.
    [Show full text]
  • Prince Eugene's Winter Palace
    Prince Eugene’s Winter Palace Prince Eugene’s Winter Palace Prince Eugene’s Winter Palace Prince Eugene’s Winter Palace Edited by Agnes Husslein-Arco belvedere belvedere Table of Contents Agnes Husslein-Arco 6 Prince Eugene’s Winter Palace on Himmelpfortgasse Richard Kurdiovsky 9 “its name is known all over Europe and is reckoned among the loveliest of buildings.” The Winter Palace: The History of its Construction, Decoration and its Use Andreas Gamerith 25 The Ornamental Paintings of the Winter Palace Sylvia Schönolt 39 The Recently Completed Restoration Leopold Auer 87 Prince Eugene and the Ideal of the honnête homme. Behavioral Norms of the Elites under the Ancien Régime Georg Lechner 99 Prince Eugene of Savoy The Hercules and Apollo of His Time 136 Biographical overview 138 List of Artists and Individuals 142 Cited Literature 148 Authors’ biographies 152 Colophon and Picture Credits 5 Prince Eugene’s Winter Palace on Himmelpfortgasse Agnes Husslein-Arco Today the Himmelpfortgasse is located in a highly buy a building on Himmelpfortgasse. Subsequently, he desirable part of Vienna’s inner city. In Prince Eugene’s was also able to buy the neighboring building; and in time, it was more of a bourgeois district, with the 1696 Johann Fischer von Erlach who at that time had aristocracy preferring the proximity to the Hofburg and already made himself a name as an architect and stood in constructing its palaces on Herrengasse, for instance. the favor of the imperial house began constructing a Old-established families had the best locations so that palace. With its seven south-facing windows this building people who later moved in needed a lot of luck and even was anything but imposing, yet its real splendor only more money to be able to settle in their vicinity.
    [Show full text]
  • "Male Gothic," from Walpole to Byron
    CLASS AND GENDER IDENTITY IN "MALE GOTHIC," FROM WALPOLE TO BYRON NIDA DARONGSUWAN PHD THE UNIVERSITY OF YORK DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH AND RELATED LITERATURE JANUARY 2008 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page List of Illustrations IV Acknowledgements V Abstract VI INTRODUCTION 1 Class and Gender Identity in Late-Eighteenth and Early-Nineteenth-Century Britain 6 The "Male Gothic" 17 CHAPTER 1 Horace Walpole and the "Aristocratisation" of the Gothic 25 Walpole's Sense of the Gothic 26 The Castle ofOtranto 35 The Mysterious Mother 52 Nineteenth-Century Responses to Walpole's Work 64 CHAPTER 2 William Beckford: "Epater Ie Bourgeois" 70 Biographical Memoirs and The Vision 72 Vathek 79 The Episodes ofVathek 95 The 1790s and After 103 CHAPTER 3 Matthew Lewis: "Lewisizing" Gothic 116 Lewis and the Culture of Sensibility in the Early 1790s 117 The Monk 125 .. n Lewis after The Monk Scandal 141 CHAPTER 4 "Drawing from Self': Lord Byron 164 Constructing Authorial Identity: From Hours of Idleness to Childe Harold's Pilgrimage, Cantos I-II 166 The Turkish Tales 178 Leading the "Satanic School": Manfred and Other Works 193 CONCLUSION 214 BIBLIOGRAPHY 224 111 LIST OF ILLUSTRA TIONS Page PLATE 1 Portrait of a Nobleman in the Dress of an Albanian, by Thomas Phillips in 1814. © Queen's Printer and Controller of HMSO, 2004. UK Government Art Collection. Reproduced from Robert Beevers, The Byronic Image: The Poet Portrayed (Oxford: Olivia, 2005) 29 173 PLATE 2 Byron, engraving after George Sanders' portrait of 1809 by William Finden in 1830. Reproduced from Beevers, The Byronic Image 12 179 PLATE 3 Portrait ofa Nobleman, by Thomas Phillips in 1814.
    [Show full text]
  • Special List 316: Festivities
    special list 316 1 RICHARD C.RAMER Special List 316 Festivities 2 RICHARDrichard c. C.RAMER ramer Old and Rare Books 225 east 70th street . suite 12f . new york, n.y. 10021-5217 Email [email protected] . Website www.livroraro.com Telephones (212) 737 0222 and 737 0223 Fax (212) 288 4169 November 5, 2018 Special List 316 Festivities Items marked with an asterisk (*) will be shipped from Lisbon. SATISFACTION GUARANTEED: All items are understood to be on approval, and may be returned within a reasonable time for any reason whatsoever. Visitors BY APPOINTMENT special list 316 3 Special List 316 Festivities Hails the Ascension of D. Maria I to the Throne of Portugal 1. Alegrias de Portugal pela felicissima exaltação da Rainha Fidelissima Nossa Senhora, a Senhora D. Maria I ao throno desta monarquia no alegre, e faustissimo dia 13 de Maio de 1777. Lisbon: Na Offic. de Antonio Rodri- gues Galhardo; vendem-se em caza de Antonio Jozé Livreiro na rua da Arrochella defronte do adro de S. Bento, e na mesma Officina, 1777. 4°, recent plain wrappers. Woodcut Portuguese royal arms on title page. In good to very good condition. 7 pp. $80.00 FIRST and ONLY EDITION of this ode honoring D. Maria I’s ascension to the throne. It begins “Ode. / Que preciozo orvalho o Ceo derrama / Oh Nós de Luzo Geração ditoza! ….” D. Maria (b. 1734) became Portugal’s first queen regnant on February 24, 1777, after the death of her father D. José I. She reigned until her death in 1816, although by 1792 she was suffering such severe mental illness that her son, the future D.
    [Show full text]
  • Vienna International Christian-Islamic Summer University 2018 Programme
    Vienna International Christian-Islamic Summer University 2018 Programme Vienna International Christian-Islamic Summer University 29 July to 18 August 2018 First Week Second Week Third Week Prof. Dr. Volker Stümke Dr. Dalia Ghanem-Yazbeck Conflict Management Training University Rostock, Germany Carnegie Middle East Center, Dr. Blanka Bellak & “Introduction to Christianity“ Lebanon Gudrun Van Pottelbergh “Women in Djihadism“ Prof. Dr. Nahide Bozkurt Ankara University, Turkey Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Müller-Funk “Introduction to Islam“ University of Vienna, Austria “Censorship – History in Europe Prof. Dr. Irmgard Marboe and Beyond” University of Vienna, Austria “Introduction to International Mag. Adel-N. Reyhani Law“ Ludwig Boltzmann Institut, Austria Prof. Dr. Stephan Prochazka „Freedom of Expression“ University of Vienna, Austria „Islamic Diversity“ Prof. Dr. Ann Black University of Queensland, Australia “Islam, Sharia and Politics in Southeast Asia: the Role of the Law to Transform Society“ Dr. Edward Salifu Mahama University of Development Studies in Tamale, Ghana “Religious Pluralism” Dr. Gudrun Harrer University of Vienna, Austria “Religion and Politics” 1 The Vienna International Christian-Islamic Summer University 2018 by Irmgard Marboe and Katharina Albrecht-Stadler and Human Rights”, “Islamic Diversity”, “Religious Pluralism”, “Women in Jihadism”, “Religion and Pol- itics”, “Islam, Sharia and Politics” and “Censorship – History in Europe and Beyond”. In the third week, for the first time a professional conflict and management training with experienced professional trainers com- plemented the programme. Father Michael, the Prior of the monastery and re- sponsible for guest relations, gave a guided tour through the Abbey of Altenburg and the Garden of the Religions. On 9 August, Abbot Thomas Renner and the community of the Abbey of Altenburg invited all he Vienna International Christian-Islamic Sum- the participants of the Summer University to a cele- mer University (VICISU) is a three week summer T bratory summer reception.
    [Show full text]
  • A Timeline of Anglo-Portuguese Relations (From the 12Th Century to Date)
    A Timeline of Anglo-Portuguese relations (from the 12th Century to date) With grateful thanks to Dr. Paulo Lowndes Marques O.B.E. (1941-2010), who produced this research in the last year of his life. He was a longstanding Chairman of The British Historical Society of Portugal for 25 years. English Crusaders who had embarked at Dartmouth on their way to what was later known as the 2nd Crusade, were persuaded by the Bishop of Oporto to help the young 1147 Portuguese King D. Afonso Henriques in the conquest of Lisbon from the Moors. The only extensive account of the siege and conquest is a letter by an English priest, Fr. Osbern. The first bishop of Lisbon was Gilbert of Hastings. The Basilica of Mártires in the Chiado area of Lisbon is dedicated to the English Crusaders who fell during the siege. The 1147 English Sarum rite for the liturgy of the Mass was introduced, which continued until 1536. Gilbert of Hastings died in 1166. He was buried in the Cathedral, but his tomb is now lost. English Crusaders joined in the siege of Silves and fought 1189 "with the utmost ferocity". 1217 English Crusaders helped with the conquest of Alcácer do Sal. 15 The Treaty of Tagilde, signed near Braga, between D. 1372 Fernando of Portugal and Edward III, regarding the latter’s son, John of Gaunt, ambitions to become King of Castille. A Treaty between Portugal and England was signed in St. Paul’s Cathedral by D. Fernando, last of the Burgundy dynasty, King of Portugal, and Edward III, King of England.
    [Show full text]
  • Diálogos Ano 5/ N.O 5/ 2020 Faculdade De Filosofa E Ciências Humanas
    ISSN 2520-5927 Diálogos Ano 5/ n.o 5/ 2020 Faculdade de Filosofa e Ciências Humanas ComuniCaÇão SoCial e produÇão de SentidoS Universidade Nacional Timor Lorosa’e Díli, Timor-Leste on tHe enigmA oF tHe portugueSe diAmond José Pinto Casquilho1 Abstract: Te Portuguese Diamond is the largest faceted diamond in the National Gem Collection of the National Museum of Natural History, Washington DC; with an emerald cut at 127.01 carats is almost a perfect octagonal gem. Its name was given by the last private owner, Harry Winston, on the basis that once it had belonged to the Portuguese crown jewels. Yet, the mystery follows in that several authors say, with greater emphasis nowadays, that the name “Te Portuguese Diamond” came from a mistaken legend. Te frst goal of this paper is to show that there is strong iconic evidence that the diamond belonged to King José I of Portugal in the eighteenth cen- tury and, presumably, with a lesser degree of certainty, to other following sovereigns of the house of Bragança (Braganza). Subsidiary goals are the disambiguation with some other Brazilian precious stones mentioned in news or other sources. One will also look for establishing a plausible documented origin of the Portuguese Diamond, then giving some possible clues on the fate and oblivion of the diamond for about a century, until its resurgence in the USA. Last, it is sketched a framework of its se- miotic convolution as an object of desire and an index of power, from the Portuguese royalty into the veil of secrecy, and then to the American capitalist democracy.
    [Show full text]
  • Maria I of Portugal: Another Royal Psychiatric Patient of Francis Willis Timothy Peters and Clive Willis
    What can we learn from child soldiers? 6 Johnson DR, Lubin H, Rosenheck R, Fontana A, Southwick S, Charney D. 10 Foa EB. Effective Treatments for PTSD: Practice Guidelines from the The impact of the homecoming reception on the development of International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies. Guilford, 2009. posttraumatic stress disorder. The West Haven Homecoming Stress Scale (WHHSS). J Trauma Stress 1997; 10: 259–77. 11 Wind TR, Komproe IH. The mechanisms that associate community social 7 Mulligan K, Jones N, Davies M, McAllister P, Fear NT, Wessely S, et al. capital with post-disaster mental health: a multilevel model. Soc Sci Med Effects of home on the mental health of British forces serving in Iraq 2012; 75: 1715–20. and Afghanistan. Br J Psychiatry 2012; 201: 193–8. 12 Galovski T, Lyons JA. Psychological sequelae of combat violence: a review 8 Department of Veterans Affairs, Department of Defense. VA/DoD Clinical of the impact of PTSD on the veteran’s family and possible interventions. Practice Guideline for Management of Post-Traumatic Stress. US Department Aggress Violent Behav 2004; 9: 477–501. of Veterans Affairs, 2010. 9 National Institute for Clinical Excellence. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder 13 Karki R, Kohrt BA, Jordans MJD. Child led indicators: pilot testing a child (PTSD): The Management of PTSD in Adults and Children in Primary and participation tool for psychosocial support programmes for former child Secondary Care (Clinical Guideline 26). NICE, 2005. soldiers in Nepal. Intervention (Amstelveen) 2009; 7: 92–109. extra Maria I of Portugal: another royal psychiatric patient of Francis Willis Timothy Peters and Clive Willis After ‘curing’ George III of acute mania in 1788–1799, Francis Willis’s (1718–1807) psychiatric practice was considerably enhanced and he was persuaded to go to Portugal to cure the reigning Queen Maria I (1734–1816) of her mental illness.
    [Show full text]
  • Ytiss Aso Imeats
    T K X E C U X O R ' S SALE. — CATALOGUE +0F THE-f- A N D V A L U A B L E COLLECTION rrx-SE ¥M. H.SMITH, OF D ,H., 4-G0MPRISING+ ^ ^diiSYai y t i s s A s o i M e A t s , 0 . 0 . ' T O B E : S O I ^ n A X A X J C X I O B f B V M e s s r s . T h o m a s & s o n s . , 13© ^ 1-ii s. :h'otti2TI2: st-, Moiaj, TaesJay, WeJaesilaf aiiJ TliiirsSaj, Jaa 19,20,21,22,1885, CioTn.i33.e3a.c5.rxg: Q.t S o'cloclb: 2^. < j o o c l H O i l i ; : K l i l i ) i t l o > i o i t d a y s o f s a l e , f r o m l o A . M . t o i l » . M . C A T A L O G U E B Y J O H N W . H A S E L T I N E , 20I S. EI^EVEJSXH ST., I»HH,AD'A. LTI.IAri H. LOW O F — — — ^ _ P. w n SIZ a M A N N & CO., ej.i li!!OADWAY, MEW YORK; Coii;~i, I.lccl-.la and Toltei.i>ik 1 I 1 1 ill il 111111111! 1 1 |1| 5 1 2 . 1 6 2 0 2 4. 2a 0 111 1111 i 1 -LLLL. ( I ill ill t > , i A 6 4 - D H 4 B r > 2 3 6 6 0 B 4 1 1 TyrIJT frp-T]TTT 1 f 1 1 i|i i r 11 M111 1 i" r 1 Senior th.
    [Show full text]
  • Contents: 1. Congress Information, P. Iii 2. Programme, P. Xiii 3. Abstracts
    Contents: 1. Congress Information, p. iii 2. Programme, p. xiii 3. Abstracts, p. xxv ii Congress Information iii The notion of Europe is associated with a vast range of intellectual, cultural, and political possibilities. Research on Europe tends to invoke biases and a high degree of ideological reductionism that undermines efforts to pursue nuanced and productive forms of reflection. The congress organisers ask whether there is a way of approaching the essence of the European character without reducing the discussion to essentialism. Is there a way of navigating the mazes that separate questions from answers when we think about Europe? The aim of the international congress, Ideas of Europe / Ideas for Europe, is precisely to map a better and deeper understanding of Europe, without relinquishing reasoned discourse and ethical dialogue. The congress will address the double meaning of its title, bearing in mind that the object of reflection intersects with multiple fields of theoretical representation. The congress will take place in Chemnitz, 6-9 May 2009, under the patronage of the President of the European Commission, Mr José Manuel Barroso. Mr Barroso will be honoured with the doctorate degree Honoris Causa of the Chemnitz University of Technology and address the audience with a lecture on "Global Challenges and European Identity". Prof. Dr. Viriato Soromenho-Marques President of the Scientific Committee iv Scope: 1. Research Focus On September 29 in 1953 José Ortega y Gasset held a lecture in Munich entitled “Is there a European Consciousness?”. There were specific reasons for this question. A number of European states appeared to be determined to enforce the European Unification process on the debris of World War II.
    [Show full text]
  • Vienna International Christian–Islamic Summer
    VIENNA INTERNATIONAL CHRISTIAN–ISLAMIC SUMMER UNIVERSITY 2010 VICISU PROGRAMME VICISU IN BRIEF — Vienna International Christian-Islamic Summer University 4 to 24 July 2010 First Week Second Week Third Week Prof. Dr. Ingeborg Gabriel Prof. Dr. Geries Khoury Dr. Fatimah Husein UNIVERSITY OF VIENNA AL-LIQUA CENTER JERUSALEM THE STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY AUSTRIA YOGYAKARTA/INDONESIA Christianity, Dogma and Introduction to Christianity Christian-Muslim Interfaith Religious Pluralism Prof. Dr. Mualla Selçuk Dr. Angelika Walser Prof. Dr. Irmgard Marboe ANKARA UNIVERSITY UNIVERSITY OF VIENNA UNIVERSITY OF VIENNA TURKEY AUSTRIA AUSTRIA Introduction to Islam Gender and Religion from Religion and the State the Christian Perspective Prof. Dr. Irmgard Marboe Prof. Dr. Mathias Rohe Mag. Judith Albrecht UNIVERSITY OF VIENNA UNIVERSITY OF ERLANGEN AUSTRIA BERLIN/GERMANY GERMANY Introduction to International Law & Islamic Law – Selected Topics Sarah Swick, MSc Prof. Dr. Javaid Rehman DAR AL HEKMA COLLEGE BRUNEL UNIVERSITY JEDDAH/SAUDI ARABIA UNITED KINGDOM Gender and Religion from Human Rights and Minorities the Islamic Perspective Prof. Dr. Joseph Ndi-Okalla UNIVERSITÉ CATHOLIQUE, The Vienna International Chris- Both the 1st Summer University Iran, Kasakhstan, Kosovo, Malay- and Christian perspectives, as YAOUNDÉ/ CAMEROON tian-Islamic Summer University in 2008 and its 2nd incarnation in sia, Morocco, Pakistan, Romania, well as discussions of gender and Social Rights and Poverty (VICISU) is a three-week summer 2010 took place at Stift Alten- Saudia Arabia, Turkey, USA, UK, religion, constitutionalism in a programme that brings together burg, a Benedictine monastery in and Austria. The programme con- globalised world, religion and the professors and students from uni- Lower Austria. The monastery, sisted of nine lectures, afternoon State, religious pluralism, minority versities in Christian and Muslim well known for its Garden of the workshops, and evening talks.
    [Show full text]