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AZE.Qrk 11/14/05 5:14 PM Page 1

Mexico/Isla Socorro (MX34) Photo by Mike Parr ALLIANCE FOR

Volcano rabbit Romerolagus diazi bullfinch Pyrrhula murina /Sur del Valle de México (MX55) /Azores, east of São Miguel (PO1) Photo by Alejandro Velázquez Zero Photo by Leo J.R. Boon/Cursorius Pinpointing and Preventing Imminent • www.zeroextinction.org Whooping crane Grus americana Asia Minor spiny Costa Rica/Osa US/Aransas National Wildlife Refuge (US2), Acomys cilicicus Peninsula (CR2) /Wood Buffalo National Park (CA2) Turkey/Silifke (TU2) Photo by Mike Parr Photo by USFWS he Alliance for Zero Extinction (AZE), a joint initia- Photo by Ahmet Karatas tive of 52 conservation organizations, T aims to prevent extinctions by identifying and safe- guarding key sites where are in imminent danger of disappearing. The goal of the Alliance is to create a front Flat-backed spider tortoise Pyxis planicauda / Forest (MA13) Dusky Rana sevosa line of defense against extinction by eliminating threats and Photo by John Behler, /WCS US/Glen's Pond in Mont Nimba viviparous Okinawa rail US10 Worthen's sparrow Spizella wortheni De Soto National Forest (US5) Nimbaphrynoides occidentalis Gallirallus okinawae Photo by Suzanne L. Collins/The Center /Mont Nimba (GU1) Mexico/Saltillo savanna (MX47) Torrey Pinus torreyana restoring to allow species populations to rebound. Japan/Yambaru (JA8) Photo by Ray Bieber for North American Herpetology Photo by Piotr Naskrecki Photo by Takuki Hanashiro/BirdLife International US/Torrey State Reserve (US12) Photo by David Coyote CA2 [email protected], www.dcoyote.com

US11 Santa Marta parakeet Pyrrhura viridicata Golden-crowned sifaka Propithecus tattersalli RS2 Colombia/Parque Nacional Natural Madagascar/Daraina Forest (MA9) Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta (CO28) Photo by David Haring/Duke University Primate Center Photo by Fundación ProAves, www.proaves.org EUROPE, NORTH RS1

CA1 CENTRAL ASIA,

AMERICA SP1 AM1 KG1 AND JAPAN US6 IT1 JA5 JA2 PO1 US4 TU1 IR3 JA4 TU2 JA3 JA9 AF1 JA7 CN21 US12 IS1 BD1 PO2 CN19 CN3 CN17 MX35 US7 BD2 IR1 IR2 CN5 US9 US8 CN1 MX31 US5 US1 CN12 US3 ID10 CN23 MX37 CN6 CN18 MX28 MX30 CN2 CN13 CH15 CN14 JA1 MX25 MX29 US2 CN10 CN7 MX36 CN8 MX17 CN16 JA8 MX26 PK1 ID7 CN11 MX32 MY1 MY2 CN22 JA6 US16 MX4 MX47 ID13 MX33 CN20 CN4 MX21 CU15 CN9 CU7 ID5 MX3 CU10 CU2 US17 CU6 CU11 VM2 CU8 CU4 CU1 US13 US18 CU3 CU5 CU12 CU13 MY3 CU17 HA8 US14 MX27 CU18 CU14 HA1 DR2 PR4 CU9 HA7 HA4 ATLANTIC US15 MX34 GT5 HO7 PR3 BV1 VM6 HO1 HO13 JM2 CU16 DR1 ID14 VM3 GT6 JM5 HA2 DR3 PR1 HO10 JM4 JM1 PR2 CP1 GT8 HA3 HA6 MT1 PH8 GT9 HO5 JM3 OM1 Area enlarged at left GT3 HO14 HA5 MX7 MX56 GT1 HO2 DO1 ID1 VM5 NM2 MX39 GT2 HO11 ID15 HO8 SL1 NM1 MX18 GT4 AFRICA ID6 PH4 MX44 GT7 HO9 HO3 CO30 SV2 ET4 ES1, HO4 HO6, HO12 CO28 SV1 ID2 ID8 PH10 MX23 GN1 OCEAN VM1 PH2 MX49 MX19 DJ1 ID16 VM4 PH9 MX62 VE17 VE16 VE13 TD1 ID11 P ACIFIC MX57 MX55 MX6 ET2 MX38 , VE3 VE12 TD2 ID3 PH3 PH5 MX45 MX20 CR3 VE14 VE9 VE4 ID9 MX61 MX48 PA2 CO32 VE11 CR1 PH7 PH1 MX14 MX22 CR2 CR4, PA3 ID12 ID4 PH6 MX46 MX1 MX40 ET3 SR3 MX8 PA1 GU1, CI2, LI1 NI2 NI1 CM3 FM1 MX53 FM3 MX11 MX41 P ACIFIC GH1 ET1 SR2 LI2 CM5 SR4 MX2 MX15 CI3 CM1 SR1 ML3 ML2 FM2 MX63 CM6 PH11 MX52 MX43 CI1 CM2 IN1 ML1 OCEAN MX54 CM4 IN11 MX51 MX9 VE15 SO1 IN8 MX5 BR25 EC3 EG1 SO2 IN23 MX42 MX10 MX12 Area enlarged OCEAN KE1, UG1 INDO MALAYA MX50 below left IN14 MX59 MX16 EC13 EC9 EC14 EC17 ST1 AND KE2 MX60 MX13 EC7 EC19 IN9 IN16 EC8 IN17 IN26 0 mi 200 EC10 EC12 EC18 IN13 MX58 MX24 DC2 IN15 EC11 EC2 AND CENTRAL INDIAN IN24 IN22 IN18 0 km 200 EC4 EC5 EC16 BR32 DC3 KE4 IN6 EC6 EC1 DC1 PE29 PE20 KE3 SE4 SE2 IN29 EC15 PE5 TZ7 TZ2 IN28 PP5 PE11 PE6 PE16 TZ1 SE3 IN19 PE22 PE30 TZ5 IN3 IN7 PP2 PE3 IN5 PE31 PE23 PE2 BR1 TZ3 TZ6 IN27 IN25 PP3 FP3 PE15 BR10 IN10 PE8 IN4 IN2 IN12 SI3 FP7 PE21 PE26 BR11 TZ4 FP9 PE12 BR34 PP1 PE28 PE7 PE13 BR20 SE1 IN21 AU3 FP6 PE9 OCEAN PP6 FP8 PE24 BR38 SI2 FP2 PE10 BR24 AO1 AU5 PP4 SI1 PE17 PE18 BR17 BR18 CS2 IN20 PE19 BR21 CS3 MA14 VE8 PE27 PE4 PE14 BR29 VE5 CS1 MA9 VE7 PE1 SM1 VE2 PE25 AND SOUTH BR3 BR39 MADAGASCAR MA15 VE18 MZ2 AUSTRALASIA VE1 BL7 BR30 BR12 MA8 AU8 FP4 VE6 BL4 MI1 MA5 AU15 FJ5 FJ4 BL3 BL2 AU4 FJ2 CO26 CO44 BL6 BL5 MA12 AU18 FP5 MA1 FJ3 FJ1 CO21, VE10 BL1 ZI2 MA10 CH6 CH7 BR28 BR36 AU2 CO17 MA6 MU1 CO8 CO18 BR16 BR13 BR27 MZ1, ZI1 MA13 NC4 BR6 MA2 CO27 BR22 LR1 MU2 CK1 FP1 CO2 CO10 BR23 BR19 CO6 BR4 BR33 NC1 NC2 CO45 BR35 MA4 AU6 CO23 CO43 CO42 BR9 BR5 MA11 NC3 CO37 AR3 BR26 BR7 AU14 CO41, CO46 CO20 BR14 MA16 MA7 UK1 CO5 CO12 BR2 AU9 CO16 CO7 BR8 MA3 CO14 BR31 AND PACIFIC CO11 CO40 AMERICA CO3 CO19 AR5 BR15 CO31 AU13 CO38 CO22 AR1 AU12 CO34 CO48 BR37 CO29 CO9 CO13 CO24 SA3 AU10 CO15 SA1 Marvelous spatuletail CO39 CH1 AS17 Loddigesia mirabilis CO25 AU1 CO33 CO1 CH3 SA4 SA2 Perú/Pomacochas (PE23) AU16 Photo by Heinz Plenge Strigops habroptilus AU7 New Zealand/Codfish Island (NZ3) CO35 UK3 Photo by Don Merton CH5 FR1 AU11 CO4 CH2 AR2 CO36 CO47 0 mi 100 Miller Projection CH4 0 mi 1000 0 km 100 UK2 NZ6 AR4 0 km 1000 Land cover data: NZ5 NZ4 Tom Patterson, National Park Service Golden poison frog NZ7 NZ2 Phyllobates terribilis Colombia/Río Saija (CO39) Photo by John White/CalPhoto Ivory-billed woodpecker Campephilus principalis Bridled nail-tailed wallaby NZ3 US/Cache River area Onychogalea fraenata Photo by Arthur Allen, colorized by Australia/Taunton National Park (AU14) George M. Sutton/Cornell Lab of Ornithology Photo by Dave Watts The recent exciting rediscovery of the AZE members have initially identified ivory-billed woodpecker in the Cache 595 sites that must be effectively NZ1 River area of Arkansas will result in the protected if 794 of the world's most New Zealand/Upper designation of a new AZE site. The AZE are to survive. The Waitaki Valley (NZ7) site list will continue to evolve over time location of each of these sites is depict- Photo by Mike Parr Jamaica ground iguana Cyclura collei as new sites are identified, and existing ed as a point on this map, and the sites Maui parrotbill Pseudonestor xanthophrys Roti Island snake-necked turtle Jamaica/Hellshire Hills (JM3) sites and species safeguarded. are also listed by region and country on US/East Maui Watershed (US14) Chelodina mccordi Photo by Glenn Gerber, Zoological Society of San Diego Photo by Eric VanderWerf Fuertes's parrot Hapalopsittaca fuertesi the reverse, along with the species that : Dacrydium guillauminii Indonesia/Roti Island (IN20) Photo by R. Andrew Odum, The Toledo Zoo Colombia/Reserva Colombia/Reserva Natural El Mirador (CO34) are resticted to them. The AZE web site: New Caledonia/Plaine des Lacs (NC2) Natural El Paujil (CO43) Photo by Fundación ProAves www.proaves.org Photo by Timothy Waters Photo by Fundación ProAves www.zeroextinction.org also provides additional details on the sites, the AZE approach, and on what needs to be done next to protect AZE sites and their unique imperiled species worldwide.

Copyright © 2005 National Geographic Society Washington, D.C.

American Zoo and Aquarium Association Conservation Breeding Island Conservation Association World Pheasant Specialist Group CIPAMEX Asociación Association International "Les Amis Naymlap Iguana des Oiseaux" Foundation IUCN Iguana Specialist Group Charles Darwin Foundation • Hawai'i Endangered Conservation Program • Instituto Ecologia Applicata • NOEˆ Conservation • Wildlife Conservation and Environmental Development Association of Ethiopia Zero_Extinct_Side2_REV.qsd 11/18/05 10:19 AM Page 1

BR33 Serra do Mar CO42 Santuaro de Fauna y Flora Guanentá GT8 Sierra de Santa Cruz PE26 Río Abiseo Islamic Republic of Iran (IR) ET2 Little Abbai River poyntoni MY2 Fen Shui Ling Valley FP3 Hatutaa Island ALLIANCE FOR Calyptura cristata Kinglet calyptura monohernandezi Eleutherodactylus trachydermus Aulacorhynchus huallagae Yellow-browed toucanet IR1 Dezful Nilopegamys plumbeus Ethiopian water mouse Nectophrynoides wendyae Picea farreri i Gallicolumba rubescens Marquesan ground-dove Myrmotherula fluminensis Rio de Janeiro antwren CO43 Reserva Natural El Paujil Ptychohyla sanctaecrucis PE27 Río Mantaro-Cordillera Central susiana Iranian ET3 Metu-Gore-Tepi forests TZ5 Ukaguru Mountains MY3 Namataung National Park FP4 Makatea, Tuamotus BR34 Serra do Urubu Crax alberti Blue-billed curassow GT9 Sierra de Xucaneb Atlapetes melanopsis Black-spectacled IR2 Shah Reza yaldeni Yalden's desmomys Churamiti maridadi Sitta victoriae White-browed nuthatch Ducula aurorae Polynesian imperial-pigeon Philydor novaesi Alagoas foliage-gleaner CO44 Sincelejo Plectrohyla teuchestes brush-finch Allactaga firouzi Iranian jerboa ET4 Simen Mountains National Park TZ6 Uluguru Mountains (PH) FP5 Maruapo Valley, Tahiti BR35 Serra dos Orgaos Phrynops dahli Dahl's toad-headed turtle Haiti (HA) PE28 Río Santa Valley IR3 Shir-Abad Cave Capra walie Walia ibex Malaconotus alius Uluguru bush-shrike PH1 Cuernos de Negros nigra Cycloramphus stejnegeri CO45 Sonsón south HA1 Citadel Laferriere Phrynopus spectabilis Batrachuperus gorganensis Gorgan Ghana (GH) Nectophrynoides cryptus Crocidura negrina Negros shrew FP6 Mohotani, Marquesas Zero Extinction Eleutherodactylus erythromerus Eleutherodactylus bernali Eleutherodactylus poolei PE29 Talara Israel (IS) GH1 Bobiri Forest Reserve Nectophrynoides pseudotornieri Stachyris nigrorum Negros striped-babbler Pomarea mendozae Marquesan monarch he Alliance for Zero Extinction aims to prevent imminent species extinctions by identifying and safeguarding Hyla fluminea CO46 Sonsón west HA2 Dame-Marie Phytotoma raimondii Peruvian plantcutter IS1 Mount Hermon Hyperolius bobirensis TZ7 West Usambara Mountains PH2 Ilin Island FP7 Nuku Hiva, Marquesas Hyla musica Atopophrynus syntomopus Eleutherodactylus caribe PE30 Tarapoto hermonensis Mount Hermon field Guinea (GU) Hyperolius tannerorum paulus Ilin hairy-tailed cloud Ducula galeata Marquesan imperial-pigeon T the places where Endangered and species are restricted to single remaining sites. This BR36 Sooretama-Linhares CO47 Valle de Sibundoy HA3 Massif de la Hotte Cochranella saxiscandens mouse GU1 Mont Nimba Nectophrynoides vestergaardi PH3 Mount Canlaon National Park FP8 Tahuatu, Marquesas approach alone is not sufficient to prevent all species extinctions, as other imperiled species are more wide-rang- Crax blumenbachii Red-billed curassow Gastrotheca ruizi Eleutherodactylus amadeus Cryptophyllobates azureiventris Italy (IT) Arthroleptis crusculum Sheppardia montana Usambara Ptilinopus arcanus Negros fruit-dove Todiramphus godeffroyi Marquesan kingfisher ing. However, it is a first line of defense against predictable and preventable imminent species losses, and is an BR37 Torres, Río Grande do Sul state CO48 Villavicencio Eleutherodactylus apostates PE31 Zona Reservada de Laquipampa IT1 Madonie Hipposideros lamottei Uganda (UG) PH4 Mt. Isarog National Park FP9 Ua Huka Island Melanophryniscus macrogranulosus Colostethus juanii Eleutherodactylus bakeri Penelope albipennis White-winged guan Abies nebrodensis i Hyperolius nimbae UG1 Mount Elgon National Park/Mount Elgon luzonensis Isarog shrew-mouse Vini ultramarina Ultramarine lorikeet essential next step for the global conservation community. BR38 Usina Serra Grande Costa Rica (CR) Eleutherodactylus brevirostris Puerto Rico (PR) Japan (JA) Micropotamogale lamottei Nimba otter shrew Arthroleptides dutoiti gonzalesi Isarog striped shrew-rat New Caledonia (NC) Crax mitu Alagoas curassow CR1 El Empalme Eleutherodactylus chlorophenax PR1 Caribbean National Forest JA1 Amami Islands Nimbaphrynoides liberiensis Otomys barbouri Barbour’s vlei rat PH5 Mt. Kambinlio and Mt Redondo NC1 Ni-Kouakoué AZE uses the following criteria to identify priority sites: BR39 Valença paucidentata Eleutherodactylus corona Amazona vittata Puerto Rican parrot osimensis Nimbaphrynoides occidentalis Mont Nimba Otomys jacksoni Jackson’s vlei rat Crateromys australis Dinagat hairy-tailed cloud Aegotheles savesi New Caledonian owlet-nightjar 1. Endangerment. An AZE site must contain at least one Endangered (EN) or Critically Endangered (CR) species, as listed by the IUCN Scytalopus psychopompus Bahia tapaculo CR2 Osa Peninsula Eleutherodactylus counouspeus PR2 Guanica National Forest Zoothera major Amami thrush viviparous toad Zimbabwe (ZI) rat NC2 Plaine des Lacs British Virgin Islands (BV) Habia atrimaxillaris Black-cheeked ant-tanager Eleutherodactylus dolomedes Bufo lemur Puerto Rican crested toad JA2 Niigata lowlands Kenya (KE) PH6 Mt. Malindang Dacrydium guillauminii Red List. ZI1 Chimanimani Mountains i BV1 Anegada Island CR3 Parque Nacional Braulio Carrillo Eleutherodactylus eunaster PR3 Sierra de Cayey etigo Echigo mole KE1 Mount Elgon National Park/Mount Elgon Arthroleptis Cave squeaker Crocidura grandis Greater Mindanao shrew Retrophyllum minor i 2. Irreplaceability. An AZE site should only be designated if it is the sole area where an EN or CR species occurs, or contains the over- Cyclura pinguis Anegada ground iguana Bufo holdridgei Eleutherodactylus glandulifer Eleutherodactylus jasperi Golden coqui frog JA3 Oki Islands Arthroleptides dutoiti Du Toit’s torrent frog ZI2 Nyanga Mountains PH7 Mt. Mantalingajan NC3 Port Boisé whelmingly significant known resident population of the EN or CR species, or contains the overwhelmingly significant known population Chile (CH) CR4 Parque Nacional La Amistad Eleutherodactylus lamprotes PR4 Sierra del Luquillo Hynobius okiensis Oki salamander Otomys barbouri Barbour’s vlei rat Bufo inyangae Inyanga toad Palawanomys furvus Palawan soft-furred mountain Araucaria nemorosa i for one life history segment (e.g., breeding or wintering) of the EN or CR species. CH1 Farellones Oedipina grandis Eleutherodactylus parapelates Eleutherodactylus unicolor Elfin coqui JA4 Ozegahara Otomys jacksoni Jackson’s vlei rat Probreviceps rhodesianus rat NC4 Uvea Alsodes montanus (CU) Eleutherodactylus sciagraphus St. Lucia (SL) Myotis ozensis Honshu myotis KE2 Mount Kenya PH8 Northern Sierra Madre Natural Park Eunymphicus uvaeensis Uvea parakeet 3. Discreteness. The area must have a definable boundary within which the character of , biological communities, and/or man- Alsodes tumultuosus CU1 Arroyo Bueno HA4 Massif de la Selle I SL1 Montane Forests JA5 Sado Island Grammomys gigas Giant thicket rat INDO MALAYA fallax Northern Luzon shrew-mouse New Zealand (NZ) agement issues have more in common with each other than they do with those in adjacent areas. CH2 Isla Mocha Eleutherodactylus simulans Eleutherodactylus darlingtoni Leucopeza semperi Semper’s warbler Mogera tokudae Sado mole KE3 Shimba Hills PH9 Santa Gigante Island NZ1 Campbell Island insularis CU2 Cayo Fragoso HA5 Massif de la Selle II St. Vincent and the Grenadines (SV) sadonis Sado shrew Hyperolius rubrovermiculatus Platymantis insulata Island forest frog Anas nesiotis Campbell Island teal The continental portion of this region AZE scientists, working in collaboration with an international network of experts, have identified 595 such sites that must be safeguard- CH3 Isla Robinson Crusoe auritus Large-eared Eleutherodactylus glanduliferoides SV1 Colonaire and Perserence Valleys JA6 Senkaku Islands KE4 Taita Hills forests PH10 Siburan NZ2 encompasses the Indian subcontinent and ed to prevent the extinction of 794 of the world’s most endangered species. These sites are listed below. Sephanoides fernandensis Juan Fernández CU3 Cayo Juan García HA6 Parc National La Visite Catharopeza bishopi Whistling warbler Nesoscaptor uchidai Senkaku mole Apalis fuscigularis Taita apalis Centropus steerii Black-hooded coucal Cyanoramphus forbesi Forbes’s parakeet continues east to include Indochina and Now that this initial global list of irreplaceable sites has been created, AZE members aim to work collectively with a broad range of firecrown Mesocapromys sanfelipensis Little earth Pterodroma hasitata Black-capped petrel SV2 St. Vincent JA7 Tsushima Islands Turdus helleri Taita thrush PH11 Tawitawi Island Haematopus chathamensis Chatham Island peninsular Malaysia. It extends south and partners to protect the identified sites and species. Your participation in this endeavor is welcomed. We hope that by drawing world CH4 Mehuin hutia HA7 Presqu’ile du Nord-Ouest I Oligoryzomys victus St. Vincent pygmy Murina tenebrosa Gloomy tube-nosed La Réunion (LR) Anthracoceros montani Sulu hornbill oystercatcher Eupsophus migueli CU4 Cayo Salinas, Cayos de Ana María Eleutherodactylus lucioi rat JA8 Yambaru, Northern Okinawa forest LR1 Plaine des Chicots-Plaine d’Affouches east across the Sunda Shelf to include the Gallicolumba menagei Sulu bleeding-heart Petroica traversi Black robin attention to these areas, we can collectively stem the most likely imminent species extinctions. Insuetophrynus acarpicus Mesocapromys angelcabrerai Cabreras hutia HA8 Presqu’ile du Nord-Ouest II Trinidad and (TD) Gallirallus okinawae Okinawa rail Coracina newtoni Réunion cuckoo-shrike Philippine and Indonesian archipelagos, Phapitreron cinereiceps Tawitawi brown-dove Phalacrocorax onslowi Chatham Island shag Non-governmental organizations with a primary mission that includes biodiversity conservation are invited to join AZE. To find out more CH5 Nahuelbuta Range CU5 Cayos Maja, Archipiélago de Canerreos Eleutherodactylus rhodesi TD1 Little Tobago Protected Area Sapheopipo noguchii Okinawa woodpecker (LI) though it does not include New Guinea, Sri Lanka (SR) Pterodroma axillaris Chatham petrel which is grouped with the Australasia and about how to join or support AZE, see: www.zeroextinction.org. Alsodes vanzolinii garridoi Garrido's hutia Honduras (HO) Mannophryne olmonae Bloody Bay poison frog Tokudaia muenninki Muennink's spiny rat LI1 Mont Nimba SR1 Hiniduma Pterodroma magentae Chatham Island taiko CH6 Valle de Azapa CU6 Ciénaga de Zapata HO1 Between Laguna del Cerro and Quebrada TD2 Northern Range JA9 Yatsuga-take Arthroleptis crusculum Pacific Region by AZE. Philautus limbus Thalassarche eremita Chatham albatross Eulidia yarrellii Chilean woodstar Crocodylus rhombifer Cuban crocodile Grande Pipile pipile Trinidad piping-guan Picea koyamae i Hipposideros lamottei Philautus nemus Thinornis novaeseelandiae Shore plover MX29 Isla San Esteban Key CARIBBEAN, AND CENTRAL CH7 Zapahuira Cyanolimnas cerverai Eleutherodactylus coffeus Venezuela (VE) Kyrgyzstan (KG) Hyperolius nimbae India (ID) SR2 Horton Plains, Agra-Bopath, Adam’s Peak, NZ3 Codfish Island Peromyscus stephani San Esteban Island Telmatobius pefauri Ferminia cerverai Zapata HO2 Catacamas VE1 Boca de Monte KG1 Alai Valley Micropotamogale lamottei Nimba otter shrew Pattipola Strigops habroptilus Kakapo mouse ID1 Amboli Forest AND SOUTH AMERICA Telmatobius zapahuirensis Mesocapromys nanus Hyalinobatrachium crybetes Nephelobates orostoma alaicus Alai mole vole Nimbaphrynoides liberiensis Philautus sp. nov. ‘Amboli Forest’ Adenomus dasi NZ4 Kowhai Valley and Shearwater Stream Bird MX30 Isla San Lorenzo Sur Colombia (CO) CU7 El Yunque de Baracoa HO3 Cerro Cantagallo VE2 Bosque de San Eusebio Oman (OM) Nimbaphrynoides occidentalis Mont Nimba ID2 Gundia Philautus alto Puffinus huttoni Hutton's shearwater i Conifer Peromyscus interparietalis San Lorenzo mouse This region reaches south from the Mexico- CO1 Albania Eleutherodactylus orientalis Bolitoglossa carri Atelopus carbonerensis Venezuelan yellow frog OM1 Khadrafi viviparous toad Indirana gundia Philautus asankai NZ5 South Branch Hurunui River and Hawdon MX31 Isla San Martín Guatemala border in the north to Cape Horn, Phrynopus adenobrachius CU8 Guanacahabibes Biosphere Reserve HO4 Cerro El Pital VE3 Cerro Socopo Crocidura dhofarensis Dhofarian shrew LI2 Zwedru ID3 Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary and Philautus microtympanum River Valleys Reptile Neotoma martinensis San Martin Island Chile, in the south. As well as the Caribbean CO2 Alto de Caicedo Eleutherodactylus guanahacabibes Bolitoglossa synoria Hyla amicorum Pakistan (PK) Phyllastrephus leucolepis Liberian greenbul SR3 Knuckles Forest Reserve Cyanoramphus malherbi Orange-fronted parakeet woodrat National Park Species common names listed as per islands in the north, this region includes the Atelopus nicefori CU9 La Cantera HO5 Isla Roatán Leptodactylus magistris PK1 Panjgur Madagascar (MA) Indirana phrynoderma Nannophrys marmorata NZ6 Stephen’s Island the 2004 IUCN Red List. MX32 Isla Santa Catalina Galápagos and Juan Fernández Islands. CO3 Alto de Oso Eleutherodactylus pezopetrus Dasyprocta ruatanica Ruatan Island agouti Mannophryne lamarcai Calomyscus hotsoni Hotson's mouse-like MA1 Ambohitantely Philautus fulvus Leiopelma hamiltoni Hamilton’s frog Peromyscus slevini Slevin's mouse Rhacophorus pseudomalabaricus Eleutherodactylus albericoi CU10 Loma del Espejo HO6 Montañas del Merendon VE4 Cerro Turimiquire hamster Stumpffia helenae ID4 Kalakad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve Philautus macropus NZ7 Upper Waitaki Valley To date, AZE has identified sites for the MX33 Isla Santa Margarita CO4 Asarrio Eleutherodactylus adelus Eleutherodactylus merendonensis Eleutherodactylus turumiquirensis Portugal (PO) MA2 Ampitambe Forest SR4 Morningside Himantopus novaezelandiae Black stilt Dipodomys margaritae Margarita Island kangaroo Argentina (AR) Nyctibatrachus vasanthi taxonomic groups that have been globally Epipedobates ingeri CU11 Maseta del Guaso HO7 Parque Nacional Cusuco VE5 Chorotal PO1 East of São Miguel penicillatus White-tipped tufted-tailed rat ID5 Kapildhara Falls Philautus lunatus Northern Mariana Islands (NM) rat AR1 Famatina Mountains assessed for threat level: , , CO5 Bosques montanos del sur de Antioquia Eleutherodactylus mariposa Cryptotriton nasalis Nephelobates meridensis Pyrrhula murina Azores bullfinch MA3 Andohahela National Park Philautus sanctisilvaticus Philautus ocularis NM1 Sabana Region, Rota MX34 Isla Socorro Telmatobius schreiteri some reptiles (crocodilians, iguanas, turtles, Diglossa gloriosissima Chestnut-bellied CU12 Northern foothills of Sierra Maestra Plectrohyla dasypus VE6 Paramito de San Francisco PO2 Montado do Areeiro microtis ID6 Kudremukh National Park Philautus papillosus Zosterops rotensis Rota bridled white-eye and tortoises), , and . Aratinga brevipes Socorro parakeet AR2 Parque Nacional Laguna Blanca flower-piercer Eleutherodactylus leberi HO8 Parque Nacional La Muralla Atelopus sorianoi Scarlet harlequin toad Pterodroma Zino's petrel MA4 Andringitra National Park Philautus procax NM2 Saipan Nyctibatrachus hussaini Mimodes graysoni Socorro mockingbird Atelognathus patagonicus CO6 Bosques secos del Valle de Chicamocha CU13 Parque Nacional Alejandro de Humboldt Bolitoglossa decora VE7 Páramo de Mucubají Russia (RS) Mantidactylus madecassus Philautus simba Cleptornis marchei Golden white-eye Sites shown in black are protected or partially Puffinus auricularis Townsend's shearwater AR3 Pueblo Nuevo ID7 Manas National Park Amazilia castaneiventris Chestnut-bellied Eleutherodactylus iberia Eleutherodactylus olanchano Atelopus mucubajiensis RS1 Evoron-Chukchagirskoye depression MA5 Ankarafantsika Strict and Sus salvanius Pygmy hog Polypedates fastigo Papua New Guinea (PP) protected. Those shown in red are either Zenaida graysoni Socorro dove Telmatobius atacamensis Eleutherodactylus tetajulia Nototriton lignicola Colostethus leopardalis Microtus evoronensis Evorsk vole Ampijoroa Forestry Station ID8 Middle Andaman Vietnam (VM) PP1 Goodenough Mountains unprotected, or their status is the subject of MX35 Isla Todos Santos AR4 Somuncura Plateau Thryothorus nicefori Niceforo's wren CU14 Parque Nacional Turquino and Parque HO9 Parque Nacional Montaña de Santa Bárbara VE8 Páramo de Santo Domingo RS2 Muisk Macrotarsomys ingens Greater big-footed mouse VM1 Chu Yang Sin Dorcopsis atrata Black dorcopsis wallaby Crocidura hispida Andaman spiny shrew ongoing research by AZE members. Neotoma anthonyi Anthony's woodrat Atelognathus reverberii CO7 Carretera Ramiriqui-Zetaquira Nacional La Bayamesa Dendrotriton sanctibarbarus Eleutherodactylus paramerus Microtus mujanensis Muisk vole Microcebus ravelobensis Golden-brown mouse Crocias langbianis Grey-crowned crocias PP2 Luplupwintem Cave ID9 Munnar MX36 Isla Tortuga Somuncuria somuncurensis Somuncura frog Eleutherodactylus mnionaetes Eleutherodactylus albipes Nototriton limnospectator VE9 Parque Nacional Dinira Spain (SP) lemur VM2 Fan Si Pan Aproteles bulmerae Bulmer’s fruit bat Six AZE sites straddle two or more countries. These AR5 Valley of Tafi Philautus chalazodes site entries are repeated under each country. Peromyscus dickeyi Dickey's deer mouse CO8 Cordillera Oriental near Piedecuesta, Eleutherodactylus cubanus HO10 Parque Nacional Pico Bonito Aromobates nocturnus Skunk frog SP1 Sierra Tramuntana MA6 Ankaratra Massif Theloderma bicolor PP3 Mount Elimbari MX37 Isla Turner Telmatobius laticeps Philautus griet Colombia Eleutherodactylus glamyrus Eleutherodactylus cruzi VE10 Parque Nacional El Tamá Alytes muletensis Mallorcan midwife toad Boophis williamsi Philautus sp. nov. ‘Munnar’ VM3 Ke Go Albericus siegfriedi Neotoma varia Turner Island woodrat Bolivia (BL) Hyla lynchi Eleutherodactylus jaumei Plectrohyla chrysopleura Atelopus tamaense Tamá harlequin frog Turkey (TU) Mantidactylus pauliani Philautus sp. nov. ‘Munnar2’ Lophura hatinhensis Vietnamese pheasant PP4 Mount Simpson MX38 Lago de Las Minas BL1 Alto Amboró CO9 Cuenca de Río Toche Eleutherodactylus turquinensis HO11 Parque Nacional Sierra de Agalta Grallaria chthonia Táchira antpitta TU1 Lakes Karagal and Cinegol MA7 Anosy Mountains ID10 Mussoorie VM4 Nam Cat Tien Stenomys vandeuseni Van Deusen’s rat NORTH AMERICA Rana chichicuahutla Gastrotheca splendens Atlapetes flaviceps Yellow-headed brush-finch CU15 Santa Cruz del Norte Bolitoglossa longissima VE11 Parque Nacional Guaramacal Rana holtzi Anodonthyla rouxae Murina grisea Peter's tube-nosed bat Arborophila davidi Orange-necked partridge PP5 Telefomin Valley MX39 Laguna Alchichica BL2 Alto Carrasco conoveri Tolima dove Eleutherodactylus blairhedgesi HO12 Sierra de Omoa Eleutherodactylus boconoensis TU2 Silifke MA8 Baly Bay National Park VM5 Phuc-Son Phalanger matanim Telefomin cuscus This AZE region is made up of Canada, the Ambystoma taylori Taylor’s salamander Gastrotheca lauzuricae ID11 Naduvattom CO10 Eastern Cordillera near Virolin CU16 Sierra de Baracoa Eleutherodactylus omoaensis VE12 Parque Nacional Henri Pittier Acomys cilicicus Asia Minor spiny mouse Geochelone yniphora Angonoka Fejervarya murthii Mauremys annamensis Annam turtle PP6 West Fergusson Mountains United States, Mexico, and the islands of MX40 Los Tuxtlas BL3 Chaco in the Unduavi Valley Eleutherodactylus acutirostris Chondrohierax wilsonii Cuban kite Bolitoglossa diaphora Mannophryne neblina MA9 Daraina Forest VM6 Vinh Dactylopsila tatei Tate’s triok Bermuda in the western Atlantic Ocean. Eleutherodactylus megalotympanum Eleutherodactylus bisignatus ID12 Ponmudi Hills CO11 El Estadero CU17 Sierra de Trinidad HO13 Sierra Nombre de Dios VE13 Parque Nacional Península de Paria AFRICA AND MADAGASCAR Propithecus tattersalli Golden-crowned sifaka Philautus sp. nov. ‘Ponmudi’ Paracoelops megalotis Vietnam leaf-nosed bat Samoa (SM) Eleutherodactylus vulcani BL4 Cuenca Cotacajes Eleutherodactylus actinolaimus Eleutherodactylus emiliae Hyla insolita Myioborus pariae Paria whitestart MA10 Fierenanan SM1 Tuasivi Ridge, Savai’i henricae Bolivian spinetail ID13 Shilong Bermuda (BD) Geotrygon carrikeri Tuxtla quail-dove CO12 Florencia Forest CU18 Sierra Maestra HO14 Upper Río Aguán Valley VE14 Parque Nacional Perijá boribory Gallinula pacifica Samoan moorhen BL5 Parjacti This region spans from Morocco's Philautus shillongensis AUSTRALASIA AND PACIFIC BD1 Offshore Islets Lineatriton orchileucos Eleutherodactylus lichenoides Eleutherodactylus rivularis Amazilia luciae Honduran emerald Clytoctantes alixii Recurve-billed bushbird MA11 Isalo National Park Solomon Islands (SI) Thorius narismagnus Hyla chlorostea Mediterranean coast in the north, to South ID14 Sinhgarh Pterodroma cahow Bermuda petrel Eleutherodactylus torrenticola Dominica (DO) Jamaica (JM) VE15 Parque Nacional Yapacana Mantella expectata Blue-legged mantella kondana Kondana soft-furred rat This region includes Australia, New Zealand, SI1 Makira Mountains MX41 Northern slopes of Sierra de Juarez BL6 Río Huayllamarca Africa’s Cape Peninsula in the south. It BD2 Paget Marsh Nature Reserve Eleutherodactylus tribulosus DO1 Morne Diablotin JM1 Blue and John Crow Mountains Dendrobates steyermarki Scaphiophryne gottlebei ID15 Sri Lankamalleshwaram New Guinea, and the Pacific islands (includ- Gallinula silvestris Makira moorhen Lineatriton orchimelas Telmatobius gigas includes the Islands off the Juniperus bermudiana Bermuda cedar i Eleutherodactylus veletis Amazona imperialis Imperial parrot Eleutherodactylus alticola VE16 Toma de Agua de Mapararí MA12 Lake Alaotra Rhinoptilus bitorquatus Jerdon’s courser SI2 Mount Makarakomburu MX42 Northwest Acapulco BL7 Zongo Valley northwest African coast, and stretches ing Hawai’i). Canada (CA) CO13 Fusagasuga Dominican Republic (DR) Eleutherodactylus andrewsi Mannophryne caquetio Aythya innotata Madagascar pochard ID16 Waynad Wildlife Sanctuary and Waynad pulchra Montane monkey-faced bat Bufo gemmifer Jeweled toad Eleutherodactylus zongoensis southeast to include Madagascar, and CA1 Mountains of Southeast Vancouver Island Colostethus ruizi DR1 Cordillera Central Eleutherodactylus nubicola VE17 Tostós Tachybaptus rufolavatus Alaotra grebe District SI3 Ramos Island MX43 Omiltemi Brazil (BR) the islands of Mauritius and Marmota vancouverensis Vancouver Island CO14 Granjas del Padre Luna Eleutherodactylus pituinus Pterodroma caribbaea Jamaica petrel Atelopus chrysocorallus MA13 Menabe Forest Philautus kalpatta Australia (AU) Gallicolumba salamonis Thick-billed ground-dove Eleutherodactylus omiltemanus BR1 Alhandra Atelopus farci Podocarpus hispaniolensis JM2 Cockpit Country VE18 Vía El Morro the . Aglyptodactylus laticeps AU1 Blue Mountains United Kingdom Overseas Territory (UK) marmot i Indonesia (IN) MX44 Pan de Olla Phyllodytes brevirostris CO15 Hacienda La Victoria, Cordillera Oriental DR2 Parque Nacional Los Haitises Eleutherodactylus griphus Nephelobates serranus antimena Giant jumping rat Microstrobos fitzgeraldii i UK1 Henderson Island CA2 Wood Buffalo National Park BR2 Baía de Ilha Grande IN1 Baleq Hyla pachyderma Bolitoglossa capitana Buteo ridgwayi Ridgway's hawk Eleutherodactylus sisyphodemus Pyxis planicauda Flat-backed spider tortoise AU2 Bowling Green Bay National Park Pterodroma atrata Henderson petrel Grus americana Whooping crane Formicivora erythronotos Black-hooded antwren Angola (AO) Hylopetes winstoni Sumatran flying squirrel Mexico (MX) MX45 Pátzcuaro CO16 La Empalada DR3 Parque Nacional Sierra de Bahoruco JM3 Hellshire Hills EUROPE, CENTRAL ASIA, AO1 Gabela MA14 Montagne d’Ambre National Park and Cophixalus mcdonaldi McDonald’s frog United States-Hawai’i (US) Ambystoma dumerilii Achoque BR3 Boa Nova IN2 Bali Barat MX1 Acultzingo Eleutherodactylus mars Eleutherodactylus rufifemoralis Cyclura collei Jamaica ground iguana Sheppardia gabela Gabela akalat Special Reserve Leucopsar rothschildi Bali starling AU3 Bramble Cay, Torres Straight US13 Alakai’i Plateau, Kaua’i MX46 Pedregal Reserve Rhopornis ardesiaca Slender antbird AND JAPAN Thorius magnipes CO17 La Forzosa-Santa Gertrudis Hyetornis rufigularis Bay-breasted cuckoo JM4 Portland Ridge Cameroon (CM) Monticola erythronotus Amber Mountain IN3 Bawean Island Melomys rubicola Bramble Cay mosaic-tailed Loxops caeruleirostris ’Akeke’e Eleutherodactylus grandis BR4 Botucatu MX2 Agua del Obispo Lipaugus weberi Chestnut-capped piha Ecuador (EC) Eleutherodactylus cavernicola CM1 Bakossi Mountains rock-thrush Axis kuhlii Bawean deer rat Myadestes myadestinus Large Kaua’i thrush MX47 Saltillo savanna Odontophrynus moratoi Botucatu escuerzo This region spans from the islands of the Eleutherodactylus dixoni CO18 La Salina EC1 Abra de Zamora JM5 St. Clair Cave Leptodactylodon wildi MA15 Tsaratanana area IN4 Cibuni AU4 Carbine Tableland Myadestes palmeri Puaiohi Spizella wortheni Worthen's sparrow BR5 Cabo Frio Azores in the east-central Atlantic; encom- Eleutherodactylus guerreroensis Cryptobatrachus nicefori Eleutherodactylus percultus Phyllonycteris aphylla Jamaican flower bat CM2 Mont Manengouba Platypelis alticola maxi Bartels’s rat Cophixalus monticola Mountain-top nursery-frog Oreomystis bairdi ’Akikiki MX48 Río Metlac Formicivora littoralis Restinga antwren passes the whole of Europe, the Middle MX3 Antiguo Morelos CO19 Páramo de Palacio Telmatobius cirrhacelis Montserrat (MT) Cardioglossa trifasciata guentherpetersi IN5 Gunung Gede-Pangrango AU5 Psittirostra psittacea ’O’u Thorius lunaris BR6 Cachoeiro do Itapemirim East, north-central Asia, , and Japan; Eleutherodactylus dennisi Atelopus lozanoi EC2 Bosque Protector Cashca Totoras MT1 Centre Hills Leptodactylodon erythrogaster MA16 Tsimanampetsotse Strict Nature Reserve Glischropus javanus Javan thick-thumbed bat Fregata andrewsi Christmas Island frigatebird US14 East Maui Watershed MX49 San Martín Proceratophrys phyllostomus MX4 Archipiélago San José CO20 Páramo de Sonsón Eleutherodactylus simonbolivari Icterus oberi Montserrat oriole and reaches the north Pacific coast of CM3 Mont Nganha Galidictis grandidieri Giant-striped IN6 Gunung Kapalat Mada Papasula abbotti Abbott's booby Hemignathus lucidus Nukupu’u Ambystoma bombypellum Axolotl BR7 Campo Grande I Atelopus sonsonensis EC3 Cabacera del Río Baboso Panama (PA) Malawi (MI) AU6 Epping Forest National Park Melamprosops phaeosoma Po’o-uli Dipodomys insularis San Jose Island kangaroo Siberia at its eastern limit. Astylosternus nganhanus Madanga ruficollis Rufous-throated white-eye MX50 Santo Tomás Tecpan Hyla cymbalum CO21 Parque Nacional Natural El Tamá Andinophryne colomai PA1 Isla Coiba MI1 Mount Mulanje Forest Reserve Lasiorhinus krefftii Northern hairy-nosed wombat Palmeria dolei ’Akohekohe rat BR8 Campo Grande II CM4 Mount Cameroon and Mokobo-Onge IN7 Gunung Lompobattang Thorius minutissimus Atelopus tamaense EC4 Cordillera de Kutukú Dasyprocta coibae Coiban agouti Afrana johnstoni Johnston’s river frog AU7 Finders Chase National Park, Kangaroo Paroremyza montana Maui ’alauahio MX5 Ayutla bokermanni Afghanistan (AF) Werneria preussi Ficedula bonthaina Lompobatang flycatcher Pseudoeurycea mystax MX51 Sierra de Atoyac Grallaria chthonia Táchira antpitta Atelopus halihelos PA2 Isla Escudo de Veraguas Francolinus camerunensis Mount Cameroon Arthroleptis francei Ruo River screeching frog Island Pseudonestor xanthophrys Maui parrotbill Lophornis brachylopha Short-crested coquette BR9 Campos do Jordao AF1 Pagham Mountains IN8 Gunung Sahendaruman MX6 Centro de Veracruz CO22 Parque Nacional Natural Chingaza EC5 Cordillera Oriental, Ecuador Oedipina maritima francolin Widdringtonia whytei i Aethopyga duyvenbodei Elegant sunbird Sminthopsis aitkeni Kangaroo Island dunnart US15 Kailua Kona, Hawai’i MX52 Sierra Madre del Sur Paratelmatobius mantiqueira Batrachuperus mustersi Afghani brook Hyla siopela Atelopus muisca Gastrotheca psychrophila PA3 Parque Nacional La Amistad CM5 Mount Oku Mauritius (MU) Colluricincla sanghirensis Sangihe shrike-thrush AU8 Hilda Creek, Corvus hawaiiensis Hawaiian crow Sylvilagus insonus Omilteme cottontail BR10 Chapada do Araripe CO23 Parque Nacional Natural Enseñada de EC6 East of Loja Oedipina grandis salamander MU1 Rodrigues Litoria lorica Armoured frog US16 Laysan Island MX7 Cerro de Piñones Antilophia bokermanni Araripe manakin Armenia (AM) Hylomyscus grandis Mount Oku hylomyscus Eutrichomyias rowleyi Cerulean Pinus maximartinezii MX53 Sierra Norte Utría Eleutherodactylus balionotus Perú (PE) Acrocephalus rodericanus Rodrigues warbler AU9 Kroombit Tops National Park & Forest Anas laysanensis Laysan duck i BR11 Curaça AM1 Marmarik River Lamottemys okuensis Mount Oku rat paradise-flycatcher MX8 Cerro Pelon I Eleutherodactylus polymniae Psarocolius cassini Baudó EC7 Estribaciones Occidentales del Pichincha PE1 Abra Acjanacu rodricensis Rodrigues flying fox Reserve US17 Nihoa Cyanopsitta spixii Spix's macaw Sicista armenica Armenian birch mouse Lophuromys dieterleni Zosterops nehrkorni Sangihe white-eye Thorius aureus Hyla echinata CO24 Parque Nacional Natural Farallones de Cali Eleutherodactylus hamiotae Phrynopus cophites MU2 Southern slopes; Macchabé-Brise Fer forest Taudactylus pleione Pleione’s torrent frog Acrocephalus familiaris Nihoa millerbird BR12 Fazenda Jueirana China (CN) Wolterstorffina chirioi IN9 Gunung Talakmau MX9 Cerro Pelon II Hyla mixe Atelopus pictiventris nigrivestis Black-breasted PE2 Abra Pardo de Miguel Streptopelia mayeri Pink pigeon AU10 Lord Howe Island Telespiza ultima Nihoa finch Merulaxis stresemanni Stresemann's bristlefront CN1 Anhui Chinese Alligator National Nature Xenopus longipes Lake Oku clawed frog Philautus similis Hyla calvicollina Hyla sabrina CO25 Parque Nacional Natural Los Picachos EC8 Guaranda, Gallo Rumi Telmatobius necopinus Mozambique (MZ) Gallirallus sylvestris Lord Howe woodhen US18 Poamoho, O’ahu BR13 Fazenda Pindobas IV Reserve CM6 Mount Rata and Rumpi Hills Forest Reserve IN10 Gunung Unggaran MX10 Cerro Pelon III Pseudoeurycea saltator Atelopus petriruizi Atelopus guanujo PE3 Abra Tangarana Alexteroon jynx MZ1 Chimanimani Mountains AU11 Mount Baw Baw Plateau Paroreomyza maculata O’ahu ’alauahio Thorius arboreus Nemosia rourei Cherry-throated tanager Alligator sinensis Chinese alligator Philautus jacobsoni Hyla celata CO26 Parque Nacional Natural Paramillo EC9 Isabela-Fernandina Centrolene fernandoi rumpii Rumpi mouse shrew Arthroleptis troglodytes IN11 Karakelang Philoria frosti Baw baw frog MX54 Southwestern Chiapas BR14 Horto Florestal de Santa Cruz CN2 Baicun MX11 Cerro Teótepec Atelopus galactogaster Camarhynchus heliobates Mangrove finch PE4 Abra Tapuna Cape Verde (CP) MZ2 Mount Namuli Eos histrio Red-and-blue lory AU12 Norfolk Island OCEANIC ISLANDS niger Physalaemus soaresi Rana wuchuanensis Hyla trux CO27 Parque Nacional Natural Purace Phalacrocorax harrisi Flightless cormorant Phrynopus lucida CP1 Ilhéu Raso Paraxerus vincenti Vincent’s bush squirrel Gymnocrex talaudensis Talaud rail Cyanoramphus cookii Norfolk Island parakeet MX55 Sur del Valle de México BR15 Ilha de Alcatrazes Eleutherodactylus phragmipleuron Spheniscus mendiculus Galápagos penguin PE5 Alto Mayo CN3 Dabashan Mountains Nigeria (NI) Zosterops albogularis White-chested white-eye Thorius grandis Alauda razae Raso lark IN12 Lomblen Three isolated oceanic islands are so far Romerolagus diazi Volcano rabbit Scinax alcatraz CO28 Parque Nacional Natural Sierra Nevada EC10 Islotes de Floreana Grallaricula ochraceifrons Ochre-fronted antpitta Thuja sutchuenensis i NI1 Gashaka-Gumti National Park Zosterops tenuirostris Slender-billed white-eye MX12 Cerros de San Cristóbal de las Casas BR16 Itatiaia CN4 Dayao Shan Nature Reserve Comoros (CS) Nyctophilus heran Sunda long-eared bat removed from continental land masses that Eleutherodactylus glaucus MX56 Tlanchinol de Santa Marta Nesomimus trifasciatus Floreana mockingbird Xenoglaux loweryi Long-whiskered owlet Praomys obscurus AU13 Richmond Range Holoaden bradei Polypedates yaoshanensis CS1 Moheli/Mwali Highlands IN13 Lore Lindu they are placed in a separate section. Rana johni Atelopus arsyecue EC11 Laguna Toreadora PE6 Between Balsa Puerto and Moyabamba NI2 IITA Forest Reserve, Ibadan Philoria richmondensis Plectrohyla pycnochila Hylodes regius CN5 Dze-Chyu River Otus moheliensis Moheli scops- Crunomys celebensis Celebes shrew rat Two of these are United Kingdom Overseas MX13 Chimalapas MX57 Toluca Atelopus laetissimus Atelopus nanay Atelopus seminiferus Malimbus ibadanensis Ibadan malimbe AU14 Taunton National Park BR17 Ji-Paraná Sorex kozlovi Kozlov's shrew CS2 Mount Karthala IN14 Lubuk Selasi Territories, and one is administered Ambystoma granulosum Granular salamander Atelopus nahumae EC12 Parque Nacional Machalilla and PE7 Carpish São Tomé & Principé (ST) Onychogalea fraenata Bridled nail-tailed wallaby Ixalotriton parva Clytoctantes atrogularis Rondônia bushbird CN6 Emei Shan Dicrurus fuscipennis Grand Comoro Bufo sumatranus by France. MX14 Coalcomán-Pómaro MX58 Totontepec I Campylopterus phainopeplus Santa Marta surroundings Phrynopus carpish ST1 São Tomé lowland forests AU15 Thorton Peak BR18 Mata do Crasto/Restingas de Itaporanga Batrachuperus londongensis Longdong stream Humblotia flavirostris Grand Comoro flycatcher IN15 Morowali Hyla calthula sabrewing Acestrura berlepschi Esmeraldas woodstar PE8 Carretera Otuzco-Huamachuco Bostrychia bocagei Dwarf olive ibis Cophixalus concinnus Beautiful nursery-frog Eleutherodactylus rufescens e Estancia salamander Otus pauliani Grand Comoro scops-owl prolatus Long-headed hill rat MX15 Concepción Pápalo MX59 Totontepec II Colostethus ruthveni EC13 Pilaló Telmatobius degener Lanius newtoni São Tomé fiscal AU16 Two Peoples Bay French territory (FR) Callicebus coimbrai Coimbra's titi Rana chevronta CS3 Ndzuani Highlands Maxomys wattsi Hyla psarosema Eleutherodactylus insignitus Eleutherodactylus thymalopsoides PE9 Casma and Huarmey Valleys Neospiza concolor São Tomé grosbeak Potorous gilbertii Gilbert's potoroo FR1 Plateau des Tourbières, Amsterdam Island Thorius papaloae BR19 Mimosa do Sul CN7 Fanjing Shan Nature Reserve Otus capnodes Anjouan scops-owl IN16 Pager Alam MX16 Corredor Laguna Belgica-Sierra MX60 Totontepec III Eleutherodactylus ruthveni EC14 Reserva Ecológica Los Illinizas Synallaxis zimmeri Russet-bellied spinetail Seychelles (SE) AU17 Wollemi National Park Diomedea amsterdamensis Amsterdam Euparkerella robusta Abies fanjingshanensis i Côte d’Ivoire (CI) Chimarrogale sumatrana Sumatra water shrew Pseudoeurycea aquatica Myiotheretes pernix Santa Marta bush-tyrant Centrolene gemmatum PE10 Conchamarca, Ambo SE1 Aldabra Atoll Wollemia nobilis i albatross Limon-Cañon Sumidero BR20 Muricí Rhinopithecus brelichi Guizhou snub-nosed CI1 Adiopodoume IN17 Peleng-Banggai Eleutherodactylus pozo MX61 Volcanes Iztaccihuatl-Popocatépetl Pyrrhura viridicata Santa Marta parakeet EC15 Reserva Tapichalaca Phrynopus heimorum Pteropus aldabrensis Aldabra flying fox AU18 Wollogorang Station United Kingdom Overseas Territory (UK) Crossodactylus dantei monkey Crocidura wimmeri Wimmer's shrew Corvus unicolor Banggai crow Ambystoma leorae Leora’s stream salamander CO29 Parque Nacional Natural Sumapaz Grallaria ridgelyi Jocotoco antpitta PE11 Cordillera del Cóndor SE2 La Digue Island Zyzomys palatilis Carpentarian rock rat UK2 Gough Island MX17 Cuatro Ciénegas Myrmotherula snowi Alagoas antwren CN8 Fengyang Shan-Baishanzu Nature CI2 Mont Nimba IN18 Pulau Boano Apalone ater Cuatro Ciénegas softshell MX62 Zacapu Lake Atelopus guitarraensis EC16 Reserva Yunguilla Dendrobates mysteriosus Marañón poison frog Terpsiphone corvina Seychelles paradise-flycatcher Cook Islands (CK) Diomedea dabbenena Tristan albatross BR21 Parque Nacional Chapada da Reserve Arthroleptis crusculum boanensis Black-chinned monarch Ambystoma andersoni CO30 Parque Nacional Sierra Nevada de San Atlapetes pallidiceps Pale-headed brush-finch PE12 Cordillera Occidental SE3 Mahé highlands and surrounding areas CK1 Raratonga UK3 Inaccessible Island Terrapene coahuila Coahuila box turtle Diamantina Abies beshanzuensis Hipposideros lamottei IN19 Pulau Enggano MX63 Zanatepec Martín EC17 Río Azuela Telmatobius thompsoni i Otus insularis Seychelles scops-owl Pomarea dimidiata MX18 Durango Town CN9 Highland near Paise Hyperolius nimbae enganus Enggano rat Procellaria conspicillata Spectacled petrel Eleutherodactylus silvicola Phylloscartes beckeri Bahia tyrannulet Cryptobatrachus boulengeri Cochranella anomala PE13 Cordillera Yanachaga SE4 Silhouette Island Indonesia-New Guinea (IN) Chiropterotriton mosaueri BR22 Parque Nacional Itatiaia, Serra da Cuora mccordi McCord's box turtle Micropotamogale lamottei Nimba otter shrew IN20 Roti Island United States (US) CO31 Reserva Biológica Carpanta EC18 Río Papallacta Valley Phrynopus bracki Coleura seychellensis Seychelles sheath-tailed bat IN28 Lake Habbema MX19 Eastern Plateau CN10 Kui-chiang-Salween divide Nimbaphrynoides liberiensis Chelodina mccordi Roti Island snake-necked US1 Apalachicola River and Forests Mantiqueira Atelopus mandingues Eleutherodactylus acerus PE14 Cosñipata Valley Somalia (SO) Coccymys albidens White-toothed brush mouse AZE would like to thank the numerous organizations and Pseudoeurycea gigantea Paratelmatobius lutzii investigator Inquisitive shrew mole Nimbaphrynoides occidentalis Mont Nimba turtle Taxus floridana Florida yew i CO32 Reserva de Biosfera RAMSAR Cienaga Eleutherodactylus ignicolor Eleutherodactylus cosnipatae SO1 Buulobarde IN29 Weyland Mountain Strict Nature Reserve scientists that made this effort possible. For a complete MX20 El Capulín-La Cima BR23 Pocos Caldas CN11 Leishan viviparous toad IN21 Ruteng US2 Aransas National Wildlife Refuge Grande Isla de Salamanca Eleutherodactylus lividus PE15 El Chicche Laniarius liberatus Bulo Burti boubou Macruromys elegans Lesser small-toothed rat list of contributors, see www.zeroextinction.org. Xenospiza baileyi Sierra Madre sparrow Phyllomedusa ayeaye Vibrissaphora leishanensis CI3 Taï National Park and Nzo Faunal Reserve Otus alfredi Flores scops-owl Grus americana Whooping crane Lepidopyga lilliae -bellied hummingbird EC19 Volcán Reventador Taphrolesbia griseiventris Grey-bellied comet SO2 Jowhar–Warshiikh Federated States of Micronesia (FM) MX21 El Cielo BR24 Reserva Ecológica Raso da Catarina CN12 Longwangshan Nature Reserve Bufo taiensis mertensi Alliance for Zero Extinction members are grateful to the US3 Bastrop County CO33 Reserva des Aves Mirabilis-Swarovski Dendrobates abditus PE16 Jesús del Monte Chlorotalpa tytonis Somali golden mole FM1 Mount Winipot Chiropterotriton cracens Hynobius amjiensis Hyperolius nienokouensis IN22 Sanana Island following organizations for their financial support: Bufo houstonensis Houston toad Anodorhynchus leari Lear's macaw Atelopus longibrachius El Salvador (ES) Herpsilochmus parkeri Ash-throated antwren Mirafra ashi Ash's lark Rukia ruki Faichuk white-eye American Bird Conservancy MX22 Hacienda El Potrero CN13 Muli Democratic Republic of the Congo (DC) Callulops kopsteini US4 General Davis Cave BR25 Río Tacutu Eleutherodactylus cacao ES1 Cerro El Pital PE17 Lago de Junín South Africa (SA) FM2 Namoi Islands American Zoo and Aquarium Association Pseudoeurycea praecellens Synallaxis kollari Hoary-throated spinetail Scutiger muliensis DC1 Itombwe Mountains IN23 Siau MX23 Huauchinango Gyrinophilus subterraneus West Virginia spring Eriocnemis mirabilis Colorful puffleg Bolitoglossa synoria Laterallus tuerosi Junín rail SA1 Cedarberg-Koue Bokkeveld complex Pteropus phaeocephalus Mortlock Islands The Beneficia Foundation BR26 Rubião Júnior CN14 Poyang Hu Caprimulgus prigoginei Itombwe nightjar Otus siaoensis Siau scops-owl Rana pueblae salamander Gastrotheca trachyceps (GN) Podiceps taczanowskii Junín grebe Widdringtonia cedarbergensis i flying-fox Conservation International Hyla izecksohni Grus leucogeranus Siberian crane Hyperolius leleupi IN24 Sipora Island Fauna and Flora International US5 Glen's Pond in De Soto National Forest CO34 Reserva Natural El Mirador GN1 Mount Hartman National Park and PE18 Llamaquizú River SA2 Elandsberg FM3 Pohnpei MX24 Inferior Lagoon surrounds Phodilus prigoginei Congo bay-owl Hylopetes sipora Sipora flying squirrel The Regina Bauer Frankenberg Foundation for Rana sevosa Dusky gopher frog BR27 Santa Tereza Municipality Hapalopsittaca fuertesi Fuertes's parrot Perserverance Protected Area Epipedobates planipaleae CN15 Puxiong in Yuexi county Heleophryne hewitti Hewitt’s ghost frog Aplonis pelzelni Pohnpei Mountain starling Lepus flavigularis Tehuantapec jackrabbit DC2 Kahuzi-Biega National Park IN25 Tanah Jampea Welfare US6 Gunnison Basin Eleutherodactylus epipedus CO35 Reserva Natural El Pangán Leptotila wellsi Grenada dove PE19 Marcapomacocha Oreolalax liangbeiensis SA3 Gouna Fiji Islands (FJ) MX25 Isla Cedros kahuziensis Mt. Kahuzi climbing Monarcha everetti White-tipped monarch The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation Centrocercus minimus Gunnison sage-grouse Eleutherodactylus oeus Vireo masteri Chocó vireo Guatemala (GT) Cinclodes palliatus White-bellied cinclodes CN16 Qiaojia Xian Chrysochloris visagiei Visagie’s golden mole FJ1 Gau Island Neotoma bryanti Bryant's woodrat mouse IN26 Tubang The Nature Conservancy US7 Huachuca Mountains Euparkerella tridactyla CO36 Reserva Natural La Planada GT1 Cerro del Mono PE20 Norte de la Cordillera de Colan Pinus squamata i SA4 Table Mountain Pseudobulweria macgillivrayi Fiji petrel MX26 Isla Coronados Hyla weygoldti CN17 Shancheng DC3 Scierie Forest Tyto nigrobrunnea Taliabu masked-owl NatureServe Neotoma bunkeri Bunker's woodrat Rana subaquavocalis Ramsey Canyon leopard Eleutherodactylus siopelus Cryptotriton monzoni Telmatobius colanensis Chaerephon gallagheri Gallagher's free-tailed Heleophryne rosei Rose’s ghost frog FJ2 Mount Evans Range Wildlife Conservation Society frog Scinax arduous Hynobius yunanicus IN27 Ujung Kulon Peromyscus pseudocrinitus False canyon Eleutherodactylus sulculus GT2 Eastern slopes of Sierra de los PE21 Parque Nacional Cordillera Azul bat Tanzania (TZ) Rhinoceros sondaicus Javan rhinoceros Acmopyle sahniana i World Parks US8 Mobile Bay BR28 Santana do Riacho CN18 Tiantangba Village WWF mouse CO37 Reserva Natural Reinita Cerulea Cuchumatanes Atelopus dimorphus Djibouti (DJ) TZ1 East Usambara Mountains Malaysia (ML) FJ3 Nausori Highlands Pseudemys alabamensis Alabama red-bellied Crossodactylus bokermanni Paa robertingeri MX27 Isla Cozumel Macroagelaius subalaris Mountain grackle Bolitoglossa jacksoni Atelopus reticulatus DJ1 Forêt de Day Parhoplophryne usambarica ML1 Klang Dacrydium nausoriense i turtle BR29 Santo Amaro CN19 Wanglang Nature Reserve This map has been produced through a collaboration Nasua nelsoni Cozumel Island coati Odontophorus strophium Gorgeted wood-quail GT3 La Cumbre PE22 Parque Nacional de Cutervo Francolinus ochropectus Djibouti francolin Stephopaedes usambarae Hipposideros nequam Malayan roundleaf bat FJ4 Taveuni between National Geographic and American Bird US9 Pascagoula River Callicebus barbarabrownae Northern Bahian Dryomys sichuanensis Chinese dormouse Procyon pygmaeus Cozumel Island raccoon CO38 Reservas Comunitarias Roncesvalles Ptychohyla macrotympanum Telmatobius latirostris Equatorial Guinea (EG) Hyliota usambara Usambara hyliota ML2 Lipaso Forest Reserve Pteralopex acrodonta Fijian monkey-faced bat Conservancy. Graptemys flavimaculata Yellow-blotched map blond titi Ognorhynchus icterotis Yellow-eared parrot GT4 Miramundo PE23 Pomacochas CN20 Wuliang Shan TZ2 Pemba Island FJ5 Yadua Taba Reithrodontomys spectabilis Cozumel harvest BR30 Serra das Araras Leptolalax alpinus EG1 Basile Peak National Park Leptobrachella palmata mouse turtle CO39 Río Saija Pseudoeurycea exspectata Loddigesia mirabilis Marvelous spatuletail Myosorex eisentrauti Eisentraut's mouse shrew pakenhami Brachylophus vitiensis Fiji crested iguana For more information, visit AZE on the web at: US10 St. Lawrence Island Columbina cyanopis Blue-eyed ground-dove CN21 Xunyangba ML3 Mount Kinabalu www.zeroextinction.org. Toxostoma guttatum Cozumel thrasher Phyllobates terribilis Golden poison frog GT5 Quebrada Sancapech PE24 Reserva Comunal El Sira Ethiopia (ET) TZ3 Rubeho Mountains Rattus baluensis French Polynesia (FP) Sorex jacksoni St. Lawrence Island shrew BR31 Serra de Bocaina CO40 San Isidro Hyla dendrophasma Bufo nesiotes Scutiger ningshanensis Arthroleptis nikeae FP1 Acteon Group, Tuamotus MX28 Isla Guadalupe Paratelmatobius gaigeae CN22 Yuanbao Shan-Gunbei Laoshan ET1 Bale Mountains National Park Suncus ater US11 St. Paul Island Atelopus pedimarmoratus GT6 Sierra de los Cuchumatanes I Dendrobates sirensis TZ4 Udzungwa Mountains Gallicolumba erythroptera Polynesian Junco insularis Guadalupe junco Physalaemus barrioi Abies yuanbaoshanensis Altiphrynoides malcolmi Myanmar (MY) Minimum 10% post-consumer recycled content Sorex hydrodromus Pribilof Island shrew CO41 Santa Rita Creek Hyla perkinsi Phyllomedusa baltea i Hyperolius kihangensis ground-dove Oceanodroma macrodactyla Guadalupe BR32 Serra de Maranguape/Aratanha CN23 Zheduo Shan Mountains Balebreviceps hillmani MY1 Changyinku US12 Torrey Pines State Reserve Rhamphophryne rostrata Mesopotamia beaked GT7 Sierra de los Cuchumatanes II PE25 Reserva Nacional de Paracas Myosorex kihaulei FP2 Fatu Hiva, Marquesas Copyright © 2005 National Geographic Society, storm-petrel Adelophryne maranguapensis Picea aurantiaca i Crocidura harenna Harenna shrew Pipistrellus anthonyi Anthony’s pipistrelle Pinus torreyana i toad Bradytriton silus Pelecanoides garnotii Peruvian diving-petrel Ericabatrachus baleensis Nectophrynoides asperginis Pomarea whitneyi Fatuhiva monarch Washington, D.C. Printed November 2005