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Blanche Foster, Director Darfur Rehabilitation Project

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Blanche Foster, Director Darfur Rehabilitation Project TO: Blanche Foster, Director Darfur Rehabilitation Project CC: Stacey Flanagan, Program Development Project Manager FROM: New School Graduate Program in International Affairs DGGV Research Team: George Chatzis, Daniel Clason-Hook, Vitali Tcherniak, Gary Weingarten DATE: July 1, 2008 RE: Recommendations for Chad Water Collaboration Initiative RReeggiisstteerreedd RReeffuuggeeee CCaammppss PPooppuullaattiioonnss PGDS in DOS Population and Geographic Data Section Eastern Chad Division of Operational Support As of 30 Novembre 2006 Email : [email protected] R Global Proportion Evolution O W 225,000 . C P TREGUINE 4 GAGA A !! 6.8% _ !! n 5.3% o BREDJING i t a l 13.1% DJABAL u 220,478 p 6.9% o 219,536 P 220,000 _ FARCHANA s e n e o 218,183 g 8.5% GOZ i t u f a l AMER e u 216,707 R _ MILE 8.7% p 220478 d o a P 7.1% h 214,528 C 214,485 _ 215,000 t s OURE-CASSONI a KOUNONGOU E 6.0% 12.1% AMNABAK IRIDIMI ))) Ourini 7.5% 7.9% 210,000 Berdoba TOULOUM 30Jun06 31Jul06 31Aug06 30Sep06 31Oct06 30Nov06 10.1% ))) Population Karna ))) 2266,,,778866 ))) Oum-Chalouba Bougouradi ))) OOuurrree CCaassssoonniii )))Déni ))) BahaiBahai ))) Ogouba ))) Ourba Bakaoré ))) 1177,,,331199 IribaIribaIriba ))) Noursi Adya ))) ))) CCHHAADD )))IIIrrriiiddiiimmiii ))) ))) Tériba CCHHAADD 2222,,,229933 ))) ))) Arada SSUUDDAANN Tologon ))) TToouullloouumm ))) ))) Bornodoukoumé ))) AAmm NNaabbaakk ))) ))) AAmm NNaabbaakk ))) Am Eriz 1155,,,555577 ))) ))) Kourniéla ))) 1166,,,550044 ))) MMiiilllee Biltine Gourmoga MMiiilllee !! !! ))) ))) ))) ))) ))) ))) Kabga ))) GuérédaGuéréda ))) ))) ))) Koronboué KKoouunnoouunnggoo ))) Fohal ))) 1133,,,331155 ))) Garada Malanga ))) ))) Koïbo ))) ))) ))) ))) ))) ))) Saigon ))) Kasin )))Argout ))) Lobodo ))) ))) ))) Madamdama ))) Am Zoer ))) Bali ))) ))) ))) Birak Djelid ))) ))) ))) Foundou ))) Ibn del Ralam ))) Dourningé ))) ))) ))) Barkala Abogoroum Ramadan Mata ))) ))) Ardémi Djombo ))) LEGEND ))) Kondjigin ))) ))) ))) ))) Saraï ))) ))) UNHCR sub office Ab Djoulou ))) 1111,,,776677 1188,,,884433 ))) Am Dalam AbéchéAbéché 1188,,,884433 AbéchéAbéché UNHCR field office GGaaggaa ))) UNHCR presence ))) Facha ))) ))) ))) ))) Id el Outouk ))) ))) Ginedilé FFaarrrcchhaannaa UNHCR planned office ))) Am Sak ))) ))) Dopdopdop ))) ))) Badiné ))) ))) FarchanaFarchana Djombo Fakard ))) FarchanaFarchana Refugee Camp ))) Am Dout Goz ))) Am Himédé Yomadjamal ))) Adré ))) Dalakéna BBrrreeddjjjiiinngg ))) !! ))) BBrrreeddjjjiiinngg !! Main town / village ))) TTrrreegguuiiinnee ))) ElEl GeneinaGeneina ))) ))) ElEl GeneinaGeneina ))) ))) ))) ))) ))) ))) ))) ))) Am Baram Dadjo ))) Secondary town / village )))Moutrar ))) 2288,,,995577 !! ))) ))) !!Oum Hadjer ))) Chéchan International boundary 1144,,,888855 ))) ))) ))) 1144,,,888855 ))) ))) Ambalgna ))) ))) Am Dafani Mourdigin ))) ))) Amié ))) ))) Main road ))) ))) Ougouné ))) )))Déheché ))) ))) Am Djoufour Dérésa ))) Secondary road ))) ))) Alacha UUmm SShhaalllaayyaa ))) Déréhité Dadjo UUmm SShhaalllaayyaa ))) ))) Tarhacha ))) Safay ))) Goz Mérem ))) ))) Dar Oumar ))) Kadana ))) MorneiMorneiRefugee population by camp )))Abou Ndouro ))) Kirona MorneiMornei ))) Korkoro ))) ))) ))) ))) ZalingeiZalingei ))) Hallouf ))) ))) Am Djourar Ganbir ))) Olo Zabalat 2ZalingeiZalingei8,880 ))) )))Siref ))) ))) ) Karay ))) ))) Am Géréda ))) ))) ))) Farérik ))) Saounya ))) ))) ))) Korno ))) ))) ))) Am Dam ))) Am Leiouha 14,440 ))) Biere Am Gena Kouka Marnié ))) Tiney ))) ))) ))) Echbara ))) ))) Zafai ))) Chuchumoru HabillahHabillah Moura Gilbo ))) ))) Ade ))) ))) ))) ))) ))) Am Dérésa Sounta ))) ))) ))) Hadjer Béïd 2,888 ))) ))) ))) ))) ))) ))) Kalaga Boudo ))) Karoub ))) ))) Ouaga Arbochi Modoyna ))) ))) ))) ))) Am Charamit ))) ))) Direïté ))) Madoua Saraf Doungous ))) Abdourta ))) )))))) ))) Dorno Djoutougé ))) Idel Asat Saba ))) Goz Lében ))) ))) Ardélik Niarinion ))) ))) ))) Am Dagachi Kaio ))) ))) Tilege ))) ))) ))) Karo ))) Bard Makokou ))) ELEVATION DDjjjaabbaalll ))) ))) Gandagiré DDjjjaabbaalll ))) GozGoz BeïdaBeïda ))) Rafina (Above mean sea level) Fourdougou 1155,,,116622 ))) 1199,,,009900 ))) Bali ))) Djiodat ))) ))) ))) ))) )))Kataouaré ))) Binedir ))) Mongororo 1165 meters Tamadjour GGoozz AAmmee)))rrr MMuukkjjjaarrr ))) ))) MMuukkjjjaarrr ))) Salta ))) 1030 meters ))) KouKou KouKou -- AngaranaAngarana ))) Goufo KouKou KouKou))) -- AngaranaAngarana 860 meters ))) Arata ))) ))) ))) Alo Teddji ))) ))) Rafa Sakalmoudjou 680 meters ))) 0 30 60 ))) Badia )))Gabasour ))) ))) )))Moudjoud 450 meters Kilometer ))) ))) ))) Hodjer Meram )))Tchalak ))) ))) Mbaldia ))) Dourdoura ))) Printed: 18/12/2006 ))) Algiez ))) ))) ))) Mouraïa ))) Koukou ))) The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Sources: UNHCR, Global Insight digital mapping-© 1998 Europa Technologies Ltd. BACKGROUND Overview: DGGV’s cooperation with Darfur Rehabilitation Project (DRP) began in February, 2008 after being extended an invitation to contribute to DRP’s effort of bringing clean drinking water to refugee camps in the broader region of Eastern Chad. After extensive research of the water extraction field and Chadian refugee camp management, this report will provide DRP with an alternative model for achieving this goal; one that is based on enhancing DRP’s role in the refugee relief sector, while downplaying DRP’s role as direct water service provider. Darfur Rehabilitation Project (DRP): An organization whose capabilities are based on its guiding principles and strength in advocacy work. “Darfur Rehabilitation Project, Inc. (DRP) was formed to promote peace in Darfur and to unify the voices of Darfurians everywhere. DRP believes that a democratic, unified Sudan is the best hope for a peaceful, prosperous Sudan. DRP calls upon all Sudanese to work together to foster an inclusive Sudanese national identity; to build a democratic society that respects human rights and dignity; and to incorporate the diverse cultural heritage of all peoples of the country”1 DRP Successes: • Established the Darfur Victim’s Project connecting Darfurians affected by the Darfur Conflict with human rights attorneys and the International Criminal Court. • Initiated the Darfur-Darfur Dialogue that brings together all stakeholders of the Darfur Conflict – from Darfur to Khartoum to those affected by the Conflict here in the United States, under the auspices of trained conflict resolution members in an effort to establish a lasting peace initiative. • Led the initiative to pressure the US government to officially label the Darfur Conflict, “genocide.” 1 http://www.darfurrehab.org/index.htm 2 INITIAL PROJECT PLAN Summary: DRP approached The New School in order to implement and improve water distribution in and around refugee camps in Eastern Chad. In that direction, we conducted research regarding the already existing refugee camps and began contacting the NGOs and IGOs that were responsible for managing the camps. After discussion with DRP we narrowed the project down to one specific camp, GAGA after hearing testimony from a DRP member who had found that water needs were not being satisfied in that camp. DCCV Conducted Needs Assessment: (Results in Addendum) • Researched companies that manufacture and distribute water extraction systems with a specific focus on non-electrical water hand-pumps. • Contacted contractors to get price quotes on rigging equipment and services. • Contacted geological surveyors to determine the water potential under and around Gaga Camp. • Communicated with NGOs who implemented the water system when Gaga Camp was originally set up in 2005. • Located the current NGO responsible for managing water services in Gaga Camp to get distribution and equipment specifics. DGGV Contacted Africare – Managing NGO, Gaga Camp: • Interviewed Africare Project Coordinator for UNHCR, Mbaibarem Ngaodande. • Contacted Africare’s Director for Francophone West and Central Africa, William Noble. DGGV Finds Possible Roadblocks To Implementing Initial Plan In Gaga Camp: • Africare informed DGGV that DRP would not be the best organization to provide direct water services in Gaga Camp. • Africare stated they had the water situation under control in Gaga and provided a conflicting view to DRP’s testimony. • Africare saw DRP as invasive; Mr. Noble spoke on the defensive when the suggestion was made that DRP might be able to assist in providing more water to refugees. • Information sharing between Africare and DGGV/DRP would be limited based on this initial introduction. • Africare stated they would entertain the idea of putting together a proposal of their own, based on their own needs and findings and would consider DRP to be a provider of funds for future collaborative efforts. Gaga Camp Challenges May Apply To Other Camps Where DRP Seeks To Assist In Water Services: • Camps are already managed by NGOs that have worked in the water relief sector for decades. • These NGOs have more capacity to implement and improve new and existing water systems. • Purchasing and shipping of equipment to Eastern Chad is better left to NGOs who have the capacity to facilitate these measures. • DRP risks being seen as invasive if they try to organize relief efforts inside already managed camps. 3 DGGV RECOMMENDATIONS After careful review of DRP’s initial project plan, the conducted needs assessment and the potential roadblocks, providing DRP with a lengthy compilation of methods and materials used in the water extraction sector would be ineffective, if not counter-productive in helping DRP bring more
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