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REND LAKE

Illinois Departmentof /_| Natural Resources

LOCATION OF THE THREE U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS RESERVOIRSIN

TUSCOLA

& DAM CHESTER ILLINOIS DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES DIVISION OF END LAK FISHING GUI

BY

LARRY B. CRUSE RESERVOIR BIOLOGIST

AND

REVISIONS BY HARRYL. WIGHT RESERVIORS PROGRAM MANAGER MARCH 1996

In Illinois, one has the opportunity to fish many kinds of INTRODUCTION ; ranging from small artificial lakes to large Corps of Engineers reservoirs, small fast flowing smallmouth Of all outdoor activities, there are few more appealing to bass streams to the mighty Mississippi River; and river thousands ofIllinoisans than fishing, regardlessof their bottomland lakes to Lake Michigan. In terms of acreage, age, sex or financial status. What specifically there is Ilinoisans have 281,475 acresofprivate, public and federal about fishing that appeais to so many is often difficult to impoundments, 256,574 acres of streams and rivers, and describe. To one angler, it may mean a peaceful, 976,640 acres of Lake Michigan in which to fish. One’s meditative way to spend a dayoff. To another, it may be choiceof fish to catchis aiso varied, ranging from bluegiil, the challengeof limiting-out or catching a trophy-size fish. carp, , catfish and bass to , northern pike, Otheranglers feel that fishing is simply great fun. trout and salmon.

In one manneror another, man has probably fished since Conversely to what one might believe, fishing is as good, the beginning of time. Archeological evidence (fish bones, if not better, than it was 30 to 60 years ago. Factors con- spears, and crude stone hooks)indicates that the taking tributing towards more and better opportunities of fish for food wasan integral part of early man’s life. The have been due primarily to: (1) the emphasis on eliminating importance of fish, and the esteem in which they were pollution of our lakes, rivers and streams; (2) improved and held, was further reflected in the statuary, paintings, more diligent use of soil and conservation tech- carvings, pottery and jewelry of its artisans. Throughout niques; (3) building of numerous water supply ponds, recorded history, the taking of fish has played a major role lakes, power and flood control reservoirs; and (4) improved inthe development ofcivilizations and nations. The abun- techniques. danceoffish in the lakes and streams of the New World was,in fact instrumental in spurring many Europeans into Illinois’ sport fisheries managementis geared to produce settling the United States. “more and better fishing” throughout the State. As a result, many of our waters now support excellent popula- Today, although Americans still consume millions of tions of sport fishes. However,we frequently find that even pounds of fish from our inland waters and bordering wherethere are large numbersof desirable-size fish, they oceans, the pursuit of fish for food is no longer the main are not always Caught in proportions to their abundance. reason for going fishing. Fishing has become a sport, a Therefore, it is for those people who are just beginning pleasurable, relaxing activity, a means of getting away to fish or who are unfamiliar with our waters that we try from one’s tension-filled technical world and back to the to provide some of the basic whats, wheres, and howsof wondersof the outdoor world. sport fishing. LAKE DESCRIPTION Typical of most Illinois waters, Rend Lake becomes chemically and thermally stratified during the summer Situated amidst the gently rolling hills of Franklin and months. Generally from early June to mid-September, the Jefferson Counties, Rend Lake is the second largest dissolved oxygen becomes quite low or non-existent inland impoundmentin Illinois. Completed by the U.S. below the 15 footlevel. Thus, sumemrtime anglers should Army Corpsof Engineersin 1971, this huge lake has rapidly avoid fishing below this level as few fish will be caught. become one of the more popular recreational playgrounds in . Included with this fishing guide are maps showing the hydrological features of the lake, plus the major recrea- Rend Lakeaffords good fishing, boating, skiing, sailing tion areas, surrounding roads and water depths. These can and hunting opportunities. Numerous Corps of Engineer also be used to find the old road beds, flooded timber, recreational areas and WayneFitzgerrell State Recreation boating hazards or your way around Rend Lake. Areas provide excellent camping, picnicking and boating facilities. Nature and equestrian trails, swimming Recreationalists will find excellent highway access to beaches, and professional 18-hole golf course are addi- Rend Lake. State routes 148, 127, 51, 15, 13, 154, 34 and tional attractions found around the lake. 37 provide direct routing to the lake. East of Sesser, Route 154 transects the mid-portion of Rend lake, Interstate 57, Rend Lake was formed by constructing a 2 mile com- which joins with Interstate 64, 70, 74 and 80, runs parallel pacted earthen dam across the wide to the east side of the lake and provides the least con- Floodplain, approximately 3 miles northwest of Benton. gested, carefree travel route to Rend Lake. The waterlevel is controlled by a 435 foot concrete spillway at 410 feet mean sea level (M.S.L.) with a lower notch with it is only about a 4 hour trip from Bloomington, 3 hours” a width of 31 feet and a depth of 5 feet to maintain an from Springfield or Champaign-Urbana,1% hours from the average lake level of 406 feet M.S.L. St. Louis-East St. Louis metropolitan area, or 6 hours from Chicago to Rend Lake. Being a multipurpose reservoir in nature, Rend Lake was built to provide a source of water supply, flood control pro- tection, recreation, fish and wildlife conservation, and to ACCESS AREAS, SERVICE & ensure downstream waterquality. RECREATIONALFACILITIES

The general configuration of Rend Lake is a broad “Y”. Illinoisans going to Rend Lake will generally find this At an average pool level of 406 feet M.S.L., this lake covers recreational complex has everything needed to satisfy 18,900 acres. It has a shoreline of 162 miles. The normal their outing desires. Table 1, found on the following page length and width of the Lake is 13 and 3 miles, respect- provides a quick reference to the public facilities found ively. The maximum depth of Rend Lakeis 35 feet with an at each of the major recreation areas. These areas range average depth of 9.7 feet. in quality from the most modernto those having facilities developed just to meet one’s basic needs. Another out- Principal tributaries of the Lake are the Big Muddy River standing feature of the Rend Lake Complex is the number and Casey Fork. The lake remains quite clear throughout of access areas which enabie the public to use every por- the year due to the silt settling nature of the subimpound- tion of the lake, depending on their interest. ment dams on the above two streams at the head end (upper-end)of the lake. Major bays of the lake are Marcum The Dam West Recreation Area, located at the south- Branch, Gun Creek, Atchison Creek, Jackie Branch and western corner of the lake, is a lovely 37 acre picnic and Sandusky Creek. Two large penninsulasof the lake, Nason . launching area. it also has grills, water and sanitary Point and WayneFitzgerrell State Recreation Area are facilities. it’s a pleasant spot to enjoy one’s outdoor meal dominant land features of the lake. while watching the boating and waterskiing activities. The Rend Lake Corps of Engineers Management Office is That portion of Rend Lakelying north of Route 154 is quite located on the hillside directly north of this area. shallow; generally 10 feet or less in depth. However,it also provides some ofthe bestfish habitat and fishing found Rend Lake Marina is located one-half mile north of Dam onthe lake. Much of the existing timber of the Big Muddy West and is presently the only full service marina on the and Casey Fork Arms surrounding Nason Point wasleft lake. Bait and tackle, tour and guide service, rental boats intact and flooded upon impoundment. Boatways were and motors, gas and oil, snack items, motor repair service, cleared where dense timber stands wereleft uncut. Some daily and yearly dockagerental, plus boat and motor sales timber in Gun Creek wasalso flooded upon impoundment. are the primary service features of this area.

South of Route 154, Rend Lake is deeper in nature. Sandusky Creek Bay, the largest arm of the lake south of However, boaters unfamiliar with the lake should be aware Route 154 separates two of the most modern recreational that there are anumberof shallow areas with only one to sites on the lake — South and North Sandusky Recrea- three foot water depths,particularly in the Gun Creek and tion Areas. Paved camp pads, electrical hook-ups, flush Dam West Access Areas. These hazardous areas are toilets, dump stations, showers and two amphitheaters indicated on the maps includedin this fishing guide. are top features of these two Corps of Engineers areas. ND Combined, there are 239 camp units (tables, grill and the Wayne Fitzgerrell State Recreation Area. Within the campsite) and 10 walk-in tent sites, plus 5 picnic shelters, boundariesof this 3,300-acre park, one can find 265 modern 2 boat launching ramps, 80 picnic units, and water and camp units, 45 primitive tent sites, 4 picnic shelters, 5 boat playground equipment in the two areas. South Sandusky launching ramps and 150 picnic units. Campers will find also has aswimming beach, bath house and naturetrail. that each modern camping unit has a table, grill, pad and Both areas rate high scenicly. Sandusky Bayis also one electrical hookup. Flush toilets, showers and playground of the most popular fishing spots on the lake, especially equipment are found throughout the camping and picnic for , bullhead, crappie and largemouth bass. grounds. A dump station is conveniently locatedfor trailer campers. A nature trail and a bridle path compliment the Jackie Branch is the first large bay north of Route 154 on list of recreational facilities found in the park. Facilities the western side. A small concerte -hunter boat include a restaurant, conveniencestore (handling bait), gas ramp is located at the site. island, 2 10-unit boatels and 14 over-night units, a swim- ming pool, playground and tennis courts. By the fall of 1996, Approximately 2 miles north of Jackie Branch one will find a banquet room and 49 additional over-night units are to another small hunter-fisherman access area, known as the be added. Last but not least bank fishing is premium, since Turnip Patch with a 2 lane concrete launching ramp. over three-fourths of the entire park margin is bordered by heading on north, there are several other hunter-fisherman water. Near the southern tip of Wayne Fitzgerrell State Park access sites along the western shore of the Big Muddy south of Route 154 another2-lane concrete boat launching Arm of the lake. ramp and protected harboris available.

Located on the western shoreline, between the Big Muddy Nearthe southerntip of Wayne Fitzgerrell State Park south Subimpoundment Dam and the C. & E.I. Railroad, is the of Route 154 another 2-lane concrete boat launching ramp Waltonville Access, a 2-lane concrete launching ramp and protected harbor is available. designed specifically for hunter-fishermen access to the uppermostportion of the Big Muddy Arm of the lake. During November and December, undeveloped portions of the Wayne Fitzgerrell State Park are utilized for permit Hunters and fishermen who wish to utilize the Big Muddy pheasant hunting. Other portions of the park are utilized Wildlife Management Area north of the subimpoundment for dog field trials. A barn, stable, club house and hunter damcan gain access at three areas: the Route 148 Bridge check station are conveniently located just north of Route 1% miles east of Waltonville, at the east corner of the Big 154, to serve the horseback riders, hunters and field trial Muddy Subimpoundment Dam, and anotherone mile north people. and one mile west of Nason, known locally as the Dareville Access. All have concrete launching ramps. The Gun Creek Access owned and operated by Rend Lake ConservancyDistrict is situated southwestof the intersec- Three other hunter-fisherman access areas are found tion of Interstate 57 and Route 154. This is principally a southwest of Nason that provide additional bank fishing camping and picnic area, having 100 camping units, a orcartop launching. Locally, one is known asthe‘Bluegill picnic shelter and 30 picnic units. The area also has a Hole’, another as Elk Prairie Access and the third is launching ramp and atrailer dump station, plus the usual located south of the Big Muddy SubimpoundmentArea. water and sanitary facilities.

Swinging east of Nason to the Casey Fork Wildlife Another ofthe fine Corps of Engineers Recreation Areas ManagementArea, hunters or fishermen can gain access found on the Rend Lake is North Marcum. This area also to the western side of this area at two spots: one a quarter has 40 picnic units, 2 picnic shelters, playground equip- mile north of the Casey Fork Subimpoundment Dam and ment and a large swimming beach with bath house. One another 1’ miles further northeast. On the east side of of the most modernwaterplants in SouthernIlilnois is in the Casey Fork Wildlife Management Area, accessis operation at the south edge of this area. This plant sup- possible at one spot northwest of Bonnie and at two con- plies water to over 60 towns and cities. crete ramp areas southwest of Bonnie, designated as the Casey Fork Subimpoundment Access and Bonnie Access. The South Marcum Recreation Area is located south of Marcum Branch Bay. Mingled among the several heavily Located directly west of the town of Ina and the Ina exit wooded points are 147 camp units, 14 walk-in tent sites, of I-57 is the Ina AccessArea. This area offers a two jane 7 picnic shelter and 31 picnic units, plus the usual com- concrete boat ramp, protected harbor, mooring sites, com- fort stations, a trailer dump station, water hydrants and fort stations, bulletin board and picnic tables, as well as playground equipment. An excellent fun & fitness trail and accessto the Casey Fork arm of the lake. Food, gas and a large amphitheater are the special features of this area. bait can be found in nearby towns. A group use and group camping area are located in this area. Several walk-in access areas, which are primarily for hunters or bank fishermen, are found on the Gun Creek North and south of the blacktop road running across the Wetlands Complex east of Route 37, midway between Ina dam, near the spillway, 3 miles northwest of Benton is the and Whittington. Spillway Area. This area is used primarily by sightseers and bank fishermen. The Visitor Center is extremely The largest single recreational complex on Rend Lakeis popular with visitors of all ages. The Visitor Center gives

3 viewers a quick glimpse of the Rend Lake area — its southern Illinois recreational complex has to offer. One developmentfor the historical past to the present. is reminded that development is not complete by any means.The future promises more and bigger service and Additional commercial campgroundsandservicefacilities recreational facilities. are found around the entire perimeter of the lake. Those desiring motel or hotel accommodations can find them in The Rend Lake Recreation Information Network provides Benton, West City, Mt. Vernon, or at Fitzgerrell State Park travellers and recreationists with up-to-date information and the Rend Lake Conservancy District. Bait and tackle on conditions and happenings at the lake. The weather shops, boat and motor sales and service, grocery stores, forecast and lake level information is updated daily service stations, etc., can be found around the lake or in throughout the year. Additional segmentsincludeinfor- the nearby towns and cities. mation on interpretive schedules, recreation area open- ings and closings, shelter reservations, special events, The preceding descriptions of the access areas and fishing reports, fishing tips, water safety, hunting seasons recreational facilities are merely intended to give those and much more. This network can be accessed by calling who cometo Rend Lake a quick summary of what this new 435-2765 or tuning your AM radio to 530 KHZ.

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All state boating, hunting, fishing and park regulations YOU AND YOUR FISHING TRIP also remainin full force where applicable, and are posted on the same bulletin boards: Fishing is a sport enjoyed by young and old, rich and poor alike. Itis recognized as one of the most relaxing, peaceful As onal! large lakes, Rend Lake can become rough when and contemplative of all recreational activities. One can the wind exceeds 15-20 m.p.h. All boaters should keep a enjoy learning to be a good fisherman and still have time close eye on the weather. Shallow areas and underwater to savor Mother Nature’s wonders. Fishing also provides hazards do exist in portions of the lake and boaters should the opportunity to rest and meditate away from the operatetheir craft accordingly. Depth maps are excellent pressures of the job... whichis initself therapy for body, guides but they cannotpinpoint floating hazards. Whether mind and soul. boating, fishing, hunting, swimming or camping, “‘Safety First’, although an undefined rule, is the responsibility But to be really successful at fishing, one must put forth of each individual to insure that his trip is one of happy some effort to learn about fish and their habits, the types memories, rather than tragedy. Common sense and of gear and bait to use, and when, where and how to fish courtesy should also guide everyone’s actions. If each for various species. The so-called ‘lucky fisherman” isn’t recreationalist would follow these simple rules of outdoor lucky at all. The individual has taken the time to learn the etiquette, all trips would be more rewarding and enjoyable sport and inthe course of learning has become successful. experiences... A fisherman must learn to be observant, adaptable and determined, if he wants to put fish in the frying pan con- sistently. Like the weather, fish can be changeable and ENTERTAINMENT — THINGS TO DO it’s up to the fisherman to change his ways.

Besides the camping, picnicking, swimming, power and TIPS TO MAKE YOUR FISHING TRIP sail boating, hunting, fishing, nature and equestriantrails, MORE ENJOYABLE AND SUCCESSFUL game fields and playground equipment, additional enter- tainment can found around the area. interpretive programs 1. Planyour trip. Be sure to check your tackle and equip- and special events are provided at several! of the Corps ment prior to going afield; a forgotten raincoat, fouled of Engineers recreation areas. Campers or visitors who spark plugs, or a dirty reel can spoil a fishing trip. wish to attend these programs should check at the various Monofilament line should be changed yearly. Learn campground booths, state park or Corps of Engineers to tie the proper knots. An improperly tied knot can headquarters for exact programs, locations, dates and mean the loss of a or a nice fish. Also practice times. your casting before leaving on a fishing trip.

Additional entertainment such as bowling, tennis and out- 2. On arrival at Rend Lake, check with local fishermen door movie theaters are found both in Benton and Mt. or the bait and tackle sops regarding what species are Vernon. Golfers can treat themselvesto playing a beautiful being caught, what baits to use and whereto fish. Bait championship 27 hole golf course, located directly south shops are in the businessto serve you, and acustomer of the Gun CreekAera. This area, operated by the Rend Lake steered in the right direction is going to return. ConservancyDistrict, also has tennis courts, a restaurant, motel and a large pro shop. 3. Fish forthe species that are either most abundant or hitting best. Use the right baits for various species. For those who enjoy community festivals, Benton annually A lake may have a large population of hungry catfish sponsors the Rend Lake Festival in May. Sesser has its or fat bluegill, and one who uses only artificial lures “Rend Lake Days” in July. DuQuoin hosts the State Fair may go home empty handed. As the season pro- of SouthernIllinois during the latter part of August — first gresses, one must also rememberthat what’s hitting part of September. Several other towns and cities within in April may not be in July or August. a 30 mile radius of Rend Lake also hold annualfairs or festivals, but one should check with the local or state 4. If you fail to catch fish in one spot using the various tourism offices for times and places of these events. Three recommendedbaits and techniques, move to another other spots of interest, the Southern Illinois Arts and Crafts area or habitat. Many speciesof fish such as crappie, Marketplace, the Mitchell Art Museum at Mt. Vernon and largemouth bass and white bass will move back and the Crab Orchard National Wildlife Refuge are certainly forth between shallow and deep water, or range from worth one’s time to visit. one area to another. 5. Asyou become more knowledgeable and successful, With the maps includedin this fishing guide onecan more share fishing tips or fishing holes. quickly locate the flooded timber, high points and old road beds that previously crossed the Big MuddyRiver Basin. 6. Be courteous and considerate of others. Don’t crowd Numerous fence rowsof trees and brush werealsoleft in on another’s fishing spot. Don’t create big wakes intact prior to filling the lake to congregatethe fish for or run close to or between other boats. fishermen. For the structure fisherman, Rend Lake offers some of the best. 7. Learn the lake regulations, and fish and boating laws. ..and follow them. TABLE Il 8. When boating, follow proper and safe operational SPECIES COMMONLY techniques. Don’t overload your boat. Do not run your CAUGHT FROM craft at a high rate of speed near the shoreline and

VARIOUS AREAS Catfish bank fishermen. Watch out for obstructions and other ON REND LAKE Hybrids boats. Bass 9. Give assistance where needed. A friend in needisa friend indeed. Bass Drum

10. Be careful. Use required safety equipment of Catfish/Flathead

reputable manufacture. Don’t take chances. When Bass/Striped

moving, wear your life saving gear. Largemouth Bluegill Bullhead Freshwater ~Crappie Carp 11. Do not litter, treat each area as if it were your own White Channel Areas property. Rend Lake Dam &< OX x x< Dam West Access OK & > *< 12. Watch the weather, when the lake becomesrough or Sandusky Creek Bay & > << x a storm front is sighted, seek the protection of a Route 154

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The white bass, aspecies not normally found in Southern Illinois waters, were initially stocked on an experimental basis by the Division of Fisheries. They have become well FISHING REGULATIONS(subject to change) established and now provide some great summerandfail angling, which has really caught the fancy of the sport, Fishing regulations on Rend Lake are the same as for the fishermen. rest of the state, except largemouth bass must be 14 inches or longerand thereis a daily limit of 10 white bass, hybrid For a change of pace, anglers should try fishing in the striped bass, and yellow bass in combination (only 3 of spillway and auxiliary channel below the dam. Over 24 which maybe 17 inches or longer). different species have been caught from this area with , bullheads, carp, freshwater drum, biuegill and If one is in doubt about the state fishing regulations, copies channel catfish being the most frequently caught. But can be obtained where fishing licenses are sold or by occasionally one might also catch flathead catfish, writing to: Department of Natural Resources, Division of buffalofishes, carpsuckers, yellow and white bass, Fisheries, Lincoin TowerPlaza, 524 S. 2nd St., Springfield, suckers, gar, bowfin, American eel, saugeror largemouth IL 62706. bass.

Table Il will provide a general guide to some of the major areas which provide good fishing for various species. It is up to the individual angler to learn the specific spots within these designated areas. Only those species commonly caught in each area are indicated; although many other species will be caught in the same locality.

6 Samedistance to eye BLACK CRAPPIE (Pomoxis nigromaculatus)

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Less than distance to eye WHITE CRAPPIE ({Pomoxis annularis)

CRAPPIES The main food items of crappie are insects, crusta- Both black and white crappie are found in Rend Lake. ceans and small fish. Since they are sight feeders, There are no striking differencesin the habits of these periods of good crappie fishing are usually deter- two species; although, the white crappie is apparently mined by the clearnessof the water and theyalso bite more tolerant of turbid waters. Both specieslike areas best when the temperature of the water is between with an abundanceof cover which provides protection, 50° and 75°F. Both species are shortlived fish, food and some shade. Therefore, they are generally seldom living more than six years. found in bays and coves with stickups and flooded timber, around submerged fence rows,bridge pillars, Crappie fishing is usually best during the spring and in creek channels and along rip-rap areas from mid- fall months but manyare also taken during the winter Septemberto early June. During the summer months, by fishermen. However,if they can be located in crappie seek the cooler, deeper water of the lake their deeper haunts, crappie can also be caught which usually resultsin poorer fishing. during the hot summer months.

Crappie, tike the other sunfishes, are nest builders. Minnow fishermen prefer using 10 to 14 foot fiber- They generally spawn in late April to early June at glass extension poles, cane polesorstiff action fly depths ranging from 2 to 12 feet, depending on water rods with single action reels, or any device that will clarity. The eggs hatch in three to five days, hold a small amountof line. These are rigged with 8 to depending on water temperature. When the young 15-pound test monofilament line which is strong crappie are about a half inch long, they are left by the enough that crappie can be quickly pulled from the adults to fend for themselves. brush, or the wire hook straightened out if one be-

comes snagged on brush ora tree. Light wire hooks, slow,slightly jerky manneris a very effective way to size No. 6 to No. 2 and small round, oblong or quill catch crappie. bobbers are commonly used. Split shot, wrap around sinkers, or a spinner blade weighing 1/8 to 1/4 of an During the warmer months of the year (mid-June to ounce is usually placed on theline, four to six inches mid-September), crappie usually frequent the cooler above the hook. and deeper waters along the steep drop-offs, river and creek channels, spring holes and old flooded ponds.It Tightlining, using the above equipment except for a is during this period that they are quite hard to find. bobber, is the most popular methodof fishing for crap- But if located, they can be caught on small beetle-spin pie. Using this method,the bait can easily be fished at or twister tail lures, spinner-jig or spinner-minnow various depths to locate the crappie. The bait should combination. These baits should be allowed to sink to be jigged (moved quickly up and downtwo or threein- the depth of the crappie and retrieved steadily with an ches) frequently to entice the crappie into striking the occasional twitch of the rod tip to be effective. bait. Two othervariations of this method are to substi- tute a small maribou jig or a small white plastic beetle Other anglers catch crappie during the summer on with the minnow.If the minnow is knockedoff with monthsby fishing at dusk or dawn when they comein- the first strike, crappie will frequently hit the jig or to the shoreline shallows to feed on small fishes and beetle body....resulting in one more crappie for the insects.A fly rod rigged with dry flies or poppersis the frying pan. Once the type of cover and depth of the best type of set-up to use to put fish on the stringer. crappie is established, most anglers will attach a sta- tionary or sliding-type bobber. If the crappie are Lantern fishing is another angling method for catching schooied up in brush or on spawning beds, a single jig crappie. As darkness sets in, a gas lantern is tied worked up and downover these spots can frequently about four feet above the water to a limb or a stout producea full stringer in a short period of time. stickup or a boat mounted 6 foot pole. An aluminum refiector is placed on the windward side of the lan- Many fishermen who like to fish the rock rip-rapped tern, which should also be the side betweenthe angler road causewaysor spillway area use the long fiber- and the lantern. As darknesssetsin, the area illumi- glass poles and bait with a small minnow or a small nated by the lantern attracts bugs, then minnows and 1/32 ounce jig with a small bobber. The bait or lure is hopefuily, the crappie. allowed to drift along the bottom with the current or wind and jigged frequently to tease the crappie into During the winter months whenthere is a solid ice hitting. This is a very popular way to catch crappie cover of six inches or more, good crappie fishing can early in the spring or late in the fail when the water is be found in the shallower portions of the lake. The quite cold and the crappie only slightly tip the bobber best is generally found in brushy areas when taking bait. along the creek and river channels or the shallow bays with stickups or submerged brush. These areas Light spinning tackle is popular when the wateris rela- are usually not more than eight feet deep.Ice fisher- tively clear. Light colored 1/32 to 1/4 ounce hair and men use small 2 1/2 to 3 1/2 foot rods, tiny bobbers maribou jigs or small spinning lures like the beetle- and with small wire hooks or the many small artificial spins or twister tail lures comeinto play under these ice flies. These are baited with small minnowsorlar- conditions. Casting these lures towards or into the vae of insects (mousies, waxworms, golden grubs, stickups, bridge pillars, steep banks, rock riprap or corn borer, meal worms, blackeyed susan grubs, etc.) over submerged brushy cover and retrieving themina and jigged frequently to attract the fish.

LARGEMOUTH BASS Considered by manyasthe “king” of sport fishes, the clubs. Dozens of books have been written about the largemouth bassis one of the most popular speciesin largemouth bass and the art of catching them. Nation- Rend Lake. Angling for this fish has increased tenfold al bass fishing organizations have been formed within the last decade. This is due in part to the seem- throughout the country, many of which publish maga- ingly mystic nature of the largemouth bass, the chal- zines devoted to the when, where and how of the ienge and prestige of being able to catch them con- sport. These same organizations also hold com- sistently, and the possibility of landing areal “Lunker petitive state, regional and national bass tournaments Bigmouth’’. Other related factors are the improve- with purses running into the thousands of dollars. ments madein , boats, motors and other electronic gear; such as fish locators, temperature and oxygen meters. The largemouth bass, a memberof the sunfish family, is aspeciesthat likes the still water environments pro- Hundreds of bassfishing clubs have been formedin vided by Illinois ponds, lakes and reservoirs. They pre- the midwestwithin the past ten years enabling anglers fer to inhabit areas having weed beds, submerged to learn more about and participate in the sport of brush and logs, flooded timber and rock riprap that largemouth bass angling. Many of these clubsfish provide suitable protective cover and a nearby source weekly among themselves or against other fishing of food.

8

Fins separated 12 to 13 rays

7 scale rows A-ligiLA Dark stripe 10 scale rows longitudinal LAB 8B tab YY), cD * MN

< 2 Upper jaw behind eye SS LARGEMOUTH BASS (Micropterus salmoides)

Largemouth bassare sight feeders. After hatching, minnow ora fat nightcrawler with a cane or fiberglass the bassfry feed largely upon tiny crustaceans called pole, and only fish the stickups when the lake is Cladocerans and Copepods. The primary food items murky. of fingerling and adult bass are: insects, crayfish, frogs.and other fish, especially the gizzard shad. In the summer, especially during the heat of the day, Young bass frequently school-up to feed but once they diving or deep running plugs and plastic worms are reach a size larger than a pound, they appear to be usually the most productive. If the water is clear, top more solitary in nature. water plunker, buzzer, crawler or diving baits fished along shoreline cover early in the morning or late in In Rend Lake, largemouth bass fishing is generally the evening, frequently yield limit catches. When bass best from early April to mid-June and again from early are feeding on shad schools, any surface or sub-sur- Septemberto mid-October when the water tempera- face lure that imitates a crippled minnowis very effec- ture ranges between 55 and 75 degrees. The best tive. This is also the time to use a fly rod with large spots to fish in the spring or fall are shorelines, rock poppers, streamers, wetflies or hair bug lures. Other . riprap or shallow, brushy or weedy areas that are summertime fishermen use stout fiberglass poles with utilized either for spawning or protective cover. 25 to 50 pound testline and a weighted , large jigs or shiners to take bass from their cool shady When daytime summerwater temperatures approach hideouts. the 80° mark, bass generally move to the deeper, During the cooler fall months, largemouth bass gener- cooler water along steep banks, in river and creek ally feed from mid-morning to mid-afternoon. Again channels or old pond beds and spring seepsthat also depending on water turbidity and temperatures, type have protective cover. Plastic worms, spinner baits of cover or time of day, one can frequently use any and the deep diving plugs are the best baits to use lure in the tackle box to catch a messof bass. under these conditions. However, they will move from these areasinto the shoreline shallowsto feed during The fisherman, who likes to uselive bait such as cray- the early morning or late evening hours, which are fish, nightcrawlers or minnows, can frequently catch prime times to fish. During the winter, largemouth more bass than the man using a $75 rod and reel and bass can also be caught by using the ice fishing the large boxesofartificial lures. These natural baits methods described briefly under crappie and bluegill. are usually fished around and over hanging banks, submerged brush, logs, stumps or on hard mud and Although it is impossible to describe all the ways to sand bottoms. At other times, lives baits are more take bass (many books and magazine articles have effective if they are worked slowly over the bottom, or been written on this subject), a few may be pointed drifted with the wind or current into pockets, holes out to hopefully increase your success. It is difficult to and riffles, or jigged over good cover. catch largemouth bassconsistently, but they can be caught on a greater variety of baits and lures than Becauseof their temperamental moods,diverse hab- practically any other fish. Casting with bait, spincast its and tendency to move from one area to another, or spinning tackle is probably the most popular catching bass can be frustrating, mind boggling method of catching “Mr. Bigmouth’’. situation. To become a good bass fisherman, one mustlearn to be patient, adaptable and determined to During the spring, when most lakes have periods of be successful. Probably the best advice to give a bud- murkiness, the singie or tandem spinner baits, wob- ding bass fishermanis to Jearn all about the bass’ bling and flashing spoons with pork rinds, spinning habits and habitats,fish as frequently as possible, and lures and light colored sub-surface lures are the best go with someone who has developed a degree of artificials to use. Live bait fishermen use a3 to 6 inch expertise in catching this species.

BLUEGILL

Dark spot Body sometimes with no margin showscross bars

Smali mouth

WY WAN 3 anal spines BLUEGILL (Lepomis macrochirus)

Ounce for ounce many anglers consider the bluegill This species also rates a big plus when it comesto ice one of the sportiest of gamefishes. As a general rule, fishing. A fisherman can becomeoutfitted with all the this speciesis fairly easy to catch, puts up a scrappy necessary ice fishing equipmentfor around $15. Other fight if caught on fly or ultra-light rod and is mighty than warm winter clothes and boots, all that is fine eating. neededis two ice fishing rods, a half dozenice fishing lures, several dime-sized bobbers,a spring clip sinker At Rend Lake, the best bluegill fishing is from May for sounding the depths,a 4 foot ice chisel which can through mid-June when they are on spawning beds. be made by any blacksmith shop,any type of strainer Bluegill build their nests in colonies, in water two to or dipper for scooping out the chippedice, and a five five feet deep where there is a hard mud or sand bot- gallon pail that will serve for carrying one’s tackle, tom. Oncethese areas have been located, an offering provide a seat, and hauling the fish home.With a littie of a cricket, roach, grasshopper, grub, redworm or extra effort, a portable ice sled can be bulit to house a small minnow is enough to start the action. A cane or small alcohol or charcoal stove, provide a comfort- fiberglass pole or a fly rod rigged with monofilament able seat, a base to attach a wind breaker, and com- line, asmall split shot or a spinner and a small bobber partments for hoiding one’s tackle and fish. and small hooks (No. 10 - No. 8) is all the tackle needed. If the water is clear, a fly rod and a wet fly or an During the winter months, bluegill are usually found in ultra-light spinning rod and tiny 1/32 ounce jig can shallow water (2 to 6 feet deep) in and around brush. also work wonders. But at other times, they may moveinto deeper water or creek channels, flooded ponds and the center of After spawning, bluegill disperse to the shady coverof the small bays. the stickups, floating logs, undercut banks and rock riprap, to spend the summerand fall months gorging on insects and their larvae. During the summer,fish- Baits used for ice fishing consist of tiny redworms, ermen look for bluegill pimpling the water surface at small minnows, and insect larvae such as rattailed dusk feeding on an emerging aquatic insect hatch. maggots, waxworms, goldenrod grubs, corn borers, This is the time to put the fly rod and poppersordry blackeyed susan grubs, etc. These baits are used in flies into action. Another popular way to catch bluegill combination with No. 12 or 14 hooks, small ice flies or during the summerandfall is to use a Jight spinning or spoons. of these baits will usually attract the ultra-light rod with a clear plastic casting bobber and a bluegill’s attention and produce the fastest action. wetfly. The wetfly, which is tied to a 2 to 3 foot piece of monofilamentline, is attached to the floating bob- Other sunfishes found in Rend Lake are green sunfish, ber and casted towards any shoreline cover. The use redear, warmouth and longearsunfish. These species of a slow steady or jerky retrieve will often produce can be caught by using the same methods as some of the more cautious hand-sized bluegill. described for bluegill. 10 {Z Light colored bar BULLHEADS we,© , i N ¥ ~ NN Black barbels YS YELLOW BULLHEAD Spine weakly barbed (Ameiurus natalis) 17 to 20 rays Tail fin rounded BLACK BULLHEAD (Ameiurus melas)

White barbels

24 to 27 rays Spine with no barbs

Due to their persistence in nibbling at the bait until Bullheads spawnin June in bank cavities, holiowiogs itis gone, the black and yellow bullheads are two of the or in saucer-shapednests built on mud or sand among easiest fish to catch. Unfortunately, few fishermen weed and tree roots in water 2 to 4 feet deep. The fish for these two good eating species becauseof the male bullhead guards the nest and fans the eggs until abundanceof the other more popular sport species. they hatch. He protects the young until they are about two incheslong. All one needs for bullhead fishing is bait or spin casting tackle, a few No. 1 or No. 2 hooks, some 1/2 to 3/4 ounce sinkers and a can of worms. Two types of Bullheads are ommnivorous,feeding on any living or riggings are usually used by bullhead anglers. One is dead animal and plant material that might suit their to attach separately two 6-inch leaders with hooksat fancy. However, the major items in their diet consist one foot intervals abovethe sinkertied to the end. The of aquatic insects and their larvae, small clams, cray- other rigging is to thread a sinker on the line, fish and worms. move it 12 to 14 inches up, pinch a split shot below the sinker, and then attach a single or treble hook to the end of the line. The advantageof this is that the fishing is another popular way to catch bull- fish can nibble at, or pick up and run with the baited heads. Nightcrawlers, crayfish, liver, chicken entrails, hook without feeling the resistance of the sinker. This small chunks of fish, sour clams, shrimp, shiners, rig is also very popular with fishermen who fish the leeches and catalpa wormsare just a few of the popu- rivers and streams for channel catfish. lar baits used.

Head greatly flattened in front Wytj FLATHEAD CATFISH = vy 7 2 Sie. : E> Se wn eg a Saae,UGU / -f 7

STN Lower jaw protrudes SS MNOHSe FLATHEAD CATFISH S Uk 12 to 15 rays (Pylodictis olivaris)

This species is occasionally caught from Rend Lake. catch and hold this fish. The majority of the flathead Whenit is, it is considered a bonus or trophyfish. catfish are taken on set in or around Efforts madeby the Division of Fisheries to establish the flooded river channels. The baits used range a good breeder population are starting to produce from live green sunfish, bullheads, carp and large quality flathead catfish angling. shiners to leeches, chicken guts, bullfrogs and large chunks of meat from bowfin, white carp and buffalo Sometrotline fishermen specialize in trying to catch fishes. Occasionally, this species is also taken by pole big “flatheads”. Through experience, they have and line fishermen using jigs, streamers and small learned that it takes big hooks (No.2.0 to No.. 6.0), spinning lures along the rock riprap areas or in strong main and staging lines, and equally big baits to he tailwater.

11 Spotted Upper lobe longer CHANNEL CATFISH (Large fish tend to lose spots.) Eyes nearer upper than lower surface of head Forkedtail

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24 to 29 rays CHANNEL CATFISH (Ictalurus punctatus) Rounded edge Channel catfish may not be as popular with as many There are two distinct groups of channel catfishermen anglers as the largemouth bass, but few are more at Rend Lake, those who pole and line fish and those devotedto their sport than the catfishermen. Since the who prefer to use trotlines or jugs. lake was stocked with channel catfish in 1974, the population of channel catfish has been increasing The pole and line fishermen confine the major part of yearly. their activities to the river and creek channels, or bay The best fishing period for channei catfish runs from and shoreline areas where there are hard mud and early May until mid-October. Peaks of good fishing sand bottoms. From mid-May to mid-September, good occur whenever thereis a rise in pool level; especially pole and line fishing can also be found in the river and in the shallower bays influenced by the tributary two channels below the dam. These fishermen gener- streams. ally use the slip sinker rig (described under bullheads) which will allow the channel catfish to pick up the bait Channel catfish spawn in June when the water and run with it before trying to swallow it. A myriad of temperature reaches about 75 degrees. The eggs are baits are used, ranging from the blood and cheese iaid in bank cavities, muskrat runs, undertree roots, stink baits to crayfish, minnows, worms,shrimp, sour in hollow logs or even old tires, tiles and large cans. clams, liver and leeches. After spawning, the male catfish assumethetotal duties of hatching the eggs and protecting the young Trotline or jug fishermen also like to set their lines or until the schoo! breaks up when the young are about jugs in or near the flooded river and creek channels. 1 1/2 to 2 incheslong. Other good areasto set a trotline or drift jugs are on or Channel catfish are quite secretive in their feeding over the shallow flats covered with 3 to 10 feet of habits, seeking food mainly between dusk and dawn. water, shoreline margins and those bayswith flooded As darknessbeginstofall, they will move from their standing timber and small tributary streams. When hiding places into the shallows to feed. However, they the pool level is rising, sets made of jugs drifted can be caught during the daylight hoursif the water is parallel to the shoreline in 2 to 4 foot water can be murky or a bait is worked into a deep hole or cover very productive. Baits that are most popular with the wherethey are hiding. Channel catfish are omnivor- trotline crowd are large shiners, small shad, crayfish, ous feeders or ones that are not selective in the food nightcrawlers, leeches, chicken entrails and chunks they eat. Their main food items are crayfish, insects of shad or carp. and their larvae, snails, small clams, wormsandfish, both living and dead. However, any bait that will give The eating qualities of the channel catfish are re- off a strong smell or taste such as cheese, blood, nowned.Fried up crisp, eaten with barbecued beans, souredfish, clam and meat chunks,entrails and liver “tater” salad, slaw, rye bread, butter and one’s fav- will also attract the attention of a hungry channel orite beverage is a perfect way to enjoy one of the catfish. best tasting fish found in Rend Lake. WHITE BASS Dorsal fins separated Silver color with darker stripes usually not broken (Seldom exceedsx SmallIbs.)teeth at base of tongue / We Li, 13 soft KZ Z,

a See. ) OG aynh Ecce

soft ower lip protrudes WS < sort rays meeps Suite onSS ™Spines graduated in length 12 (Morone chrysops)

The white bass were successfully introduced into the shad. During this period, fishing for this species is lake in 1971. Since that time, they have become one generally best during the early morning or late even- of the more popular, sought after sport fish in the lake. ing hours, unless the day is cloudy. Then they might Tens of thousands are caught annually. be caught anytime during the day.

Beginning in late March, white bass begin to congre- By mid-July, when the young shad school-up and gate along the rock riprap areas of the dam and Route range nearthe surface of the lake, the white basswill 183 or begin moving into the small tributary streams also move more extensively in search of these of Rend Lake. This spawning movementalso signals schools. From this time until early September, anglers the first opportunity of the year to catch this species. should keep their eyes peeled for smail shad jumping Any smail bright colored spinning lure, jig or minnow frantically out of the water. Chances are good that the may take white bassat this time. white bass are busily gorging themselves below the fleeing school. Any bright-bladed spinning or spoon- Spawning usually occurs during the latter half of April type lure cast in the direction of the jumping shad and in Rend Lake. A large female may spawn ahalf million retrieved near the surface will often result in white eggs or more overthe sand and gravel bars of the lake bassonthestringer. Overall, the best white bassbaits and tributary streams or on rock riprap. The eggs have been shysters, roostertail, gay blades, , hatch within three to six days, depending on water wireworm and sonics. temperature. The white bass fry’s first foods are microscopic crustaceans.As they reach a larger size As fall approaches and the water cools, white bass small insects and their larvae and tiny fish of other move into deeper water. When they do, they can oc- species become more important in their diet. This casionally be caught by a minnow,a jig or species grows very rapidly, frequently reaching minnow-spinner combination on or near the bottom. lengths of five to eight inches the first year. As the The heavy bodied spinning lures, such as the Little white bass matures, fish make up the largest percen- Georges and Pedigo Spinrites are often effective if tage of their diet. This is a short-lived fish, seldom workedin a similar manner during this sameperiod. living more than four years. The best areasto fish for Rend Lake white bass have After spawning, white bassreturn to the lake. During been along the rock riprap of Route 154, Interstate 57, May and early June, they can often be caught from and the dam; off the points of Marcum Branch, Fitz- the shallow flats when they are foraging for insects gerrell State Park and Sandusky Creek Bay; and and smail fishes, particularly the first hatch of gizzard aroundisiands east of the Rend Lake Marina. Stripes distinct usually definitely broken .

HYBRID Jf WYy, SerresPLY Sear of LL, STRIPED BASS ae Coe gh.ee SeAYey ISSoelanesning X WHITE BASS Uerete oeRAYSy AREALNTO (seldom exceeds 10 pounds) Satins hy) ere a ates ZEA ist stripe below lateral line distinct and completetotail

Hybrid striped bass is a cross betweenstriped bass Hybrids survive better in a lake fishery than striped and white bass. They are sometimes called sunshine bass and they generally grow faster. The hybrids can bass or wipers, depending on the sex of their parental be managed easier than white bass because the cross. While these fish do not attain the size of an hybrids do not spawn. ocean-going striped bass, they will exceed the white bass in length and weight. The hybrids frequently get Hybrid striped bass wereinitially stocked in Rend Lake up to § to 8 pounds. in 1983 and 3-pounders were caught as early as the fall of 1985. Key characteristics in distinguishing the hybrid striped bass from white bass include examining the Hybrids ‘‘bust” schools of shad in a similar manner stripes. The longitudinal stripes on the hybrid striped as white bass. They can also be caughtbytrolling bass are distinct and usually definitely broken, in open water. whereas, they are faint on the white bass. The first stripe below the lateral line is distinct and complete to Almost all shad-imitating plugs, spoons,and jigs are the tail while on the white bass the stripe is neither effective lures. distinct nor complete.

13

Dorsal fins slightly joined at base YELLOW BASS Yellow color with (Seldom exceeds ‘2 Ib.) darker broken stripes

Ki, aaa ~~ eae tena, > 4 e DReeeenrea Se, Xv @aann eam onectos Winter Dan wieMAREN meen, / a —_ eae

Jaws almost equal WS YELLOW BASS WS (Morone mississippiensis) Spines not graduated in fength This species, hybrid striped bass and white bass are wormsand jigs are the best bait to use. If a school of the only three true basses found in Rend Lake — the yellow bass can be located feeding on minnowsor on largemouth bass, crappie and bluegill all being insects hatched along the shoreline, they can occa- members of the sunfish family. sionally be taken on poppers,flies and small spoons and spinning lures. Yellow bass generally travel in schools, and when one Fishing for yellow bass is usually poor during the sum- is caught, several can usually be taken before the mer months. However, good summertime catchesof school moves on. Techniques employed to catch this this species are often made by bank fishermen during species are smiliar to those used for crappie. The best the early morning or late evening hours, if they can angling occurs during May, whenyellow bass congre- find the yellow bass foraging for worms,insects of gate along the rock riprap, around islands or flooded small crayfish over the bottom areas of hard mud or brush and timber prior to spawning. Small minnows, sand.

Serrated spine KOSOon)RDKAN AARRZZes2 PIS TGyy) 7 ) yy VR

Barbels Serrated spine CARP CARP (Cyprinus carpio) An Asiatic minnow, an import from Germany known by Carp generally spawn from early May into June, de- all, loved by some, hated by others, tolerated by most, positing their eggs over aquatic weeds,sticks, brush and one of the most widely distributed and numerous or tree roots. A large female may lay as many as a fishes found in the United States;all descriptions fit million eggs which are left to the mercy of the only one species — the carp. Few fish have such elements and predators. Typical of carp and other widespread but questionable notoriety or invoke such species that do not protect their eggs or young, the diversified opinions as “Old Buglemouth”. The poor spawning of tremendous numbers of eggs seems to acceptanceofthis fish is generally due to two reasons be Mother Nature’s way of insuring the survival of (1) they may have an undesirable flavor if taken these fish. from shallow stagnantor polluted waters and (2) they The carp is one of the most abundant species found in are very bony to eat if not prepared properly. Rend Lake,yet, it is almost totally ignored by the ang- ling public. It is a difficult fish to catch becauseofits Carp are omnivorous feeders eating both animal and smail mouth and cautious biting habit. But once vegetable material alive or dead. The main items in hooked, the carp puts up a strong and determined their diet are insects and their larvae, crustaceans fight. and small mollusks. If the opportunity presentsitself, they may consumetree seeds orthe roots, stems and The same type of tackle and slip sinker rig as de- leaves of aquatic weeds in large quantities. scribed to be used for bullheads, and channel catfish

14

works equally as well for carp. However, smaller prefer to can the carp they catch. After the carp are single or treble hooks mustbe used so the carp can filleted, the skin is removed and the flesh cut into 1 1/2 more readily take the bait into his small sucker-like to 2 inch chunks. These are then packed tightly into mouth. Baits commonly used by carp fishermen in- jars with 1 teaspoon eachof salt and vinegarperpint, clude such items as worms, smail crayfish, shrimp sealed, and then pressure cookedfor 1 to 1 1/2 hours tails, canned corn, grasshoppers and 101 types of at 15 pounds pressure. The result is a product thatis homemade and commercial dough balls. difficult to distinguish from canned salmon. It con- tains no bonesandis delicious used in salad or made Those anglers who fish for carp in the lake generally into patties and fried. fish the shallow baysor the creek and river channels. Some carp fishermen have found that they can greatly Pickling is another preparation method gaining in pop- enhancetheir catch rate in a lake situation by baiting ularity. The meat is prepared in the same manner as an area each day with sour whole kernel field corn for canning, except the flesh is cut into 1/2 to 3/4 inch several days prior to the actual fishing trip. Before cubes. These cubesare then soakedin a brine of one fishing on the awaited day, the area is again baited gallon of white vinegar and one cup canning salt for with more sour corn. Then all an angler must do is to 10 days, stirring once daily. After the brining period, slip a few kernels of canned whole corn on a small the cubes are thoroughly rinsed in cold water and single or treble hook,flip it lightly into the baited area, drained. The fish cubes are then packedinto pint jars, and sit back and wait for somereal sporty action. alternating layers of fish and onion rings. Add one teaspoon of pickling spices and cover completely with More and more anglersare finding that carp are good a solution made of one cup of white vinegar and one to eat. Filleted, scored (vertical 1/6 inch cuts made cup of sugar (DO NOT COOK). Store in refrigerator. through the fiesh downto the skin) rolled in cornmeal, After 10 days, you will have tasty pickled morsels that and cooked in hot deepfat (375°F), makes carp a tasty will be palate-pleasing. Although this recipe is given fare — with no bonesto pick out. Smoking carp is for carp, other species of fish can be preparedin like another fine way to prepare them. Other fishermen manner.

FRESHWATER DRUM

SEP: Lateral line extends S to end of tail =

Tail rounded FRESHWATER DRUM (Aplodinotus grunniens)

While usually viewed as a commercial species, the along rock riprap areas, over areas with mud bottoms freshwater drum can also be considered a good eat- or the channels below the dam. ing sport species. It is fairly abundant both in the lake Drum can be caught on worms, small crayfish, bait and in the tailwater and river below the dam. shrimp, or live and dead minnows,fished on or near the bottom on the lake or stream. During the summer The drum is primarily a creature of the bottoms.It months, some anglers have found that they can catch feeds principally on clams, snails, crayfish, insect lar- drum by bumping small 1/32 to 1/4 ouncejigs along vae and small fishes. Although distributed throughout the rock riprap of the dam and Route 154. To the the lake, anglers generally find the better drum fishing surprise of many anglers, the drum is capabie of in the flooded river and creek channels of the lake, putting up a scrappy fight on light spinning tackle.

15

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HIKING TRAIL | SUBMERGED LAKE wer CONTOUR os Y INTERNAL o *. 5 | BOAT RAMP - of 15 - .” 20 RIVER CHANNEL _— PARKING LOT ISLANDS rm ROCK RIPRAP ALL HIGHWAYS CAMPING ARE RIPRAPPED

SUBMERGED ROAD BED

Depth mapsco nottake in ac- count any mining subsidence which may change lake dep- ths or alter contours.

ALL FOLLOWING MAPS SCALE =1 MILE 0 1 EE 17 4 SEE MAP NO. 5

~+ TO SESSER (154)

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NORTH SANDUSKY ACCESS AREA SEE MAP NO. 2 —»

15

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DAM

MAP NO. 1 18

4 cs SEE MAP NO. 4

GUN CREEK

ACCESS AREA

TOWER

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~@ SEE MAP NO. 1 G NORTH MARCUM ACCESS AREA

SPILLWAY ACCESS AREA A t3 4 a oO Bi SOUTH MARCUM ACCESS AREA 3 Zz { MAP > NO. 2

19

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WHITTINGTON

MAP NO. 3

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REND LAKE COLLEGE a" °@ NEW NORTH 5 PARK ENTRANCE

REND LAKE CONSERVANCY DISTRICT TRAP SHOOT

WATER TOWER

SEE MAP NO.3 > vy WAYNE FITZGERRELL STATE PARK

EQUESTRIAN NATURE TRAIL

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(54) MAP NO. 4

21

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24

4 4 ierS FEDERALAID IN z4 > SPORT FISH Ses* RESTORATION

The Illinois Department of Natural Resources receives monies authorized by the Federal Aid in Sport Fish Restoration Act of 1950 (Dingell-Johnson Act) and its 1984 Wallop-Breaux Amendment. This act imposes a manufacturer’s tax on fishing tackle, ‘flasher’ type fish finders, electric trolling motors, motorboat fuel, and import duties on fishing tackle and boats. ,

This moneyis received as a 75% reimbursement on approved projects. At Rend Lake such moniesare spent for:

¢ Hatchery stocking of largemouth bass and hybrid striped bass;

¢ Rearing of largemouth bass and hybrid striped bass in three nursery ponds;

¢ Stocking of threadfin shad to improve the forage base;

e Placement of discarded Christmastrees for fish habitat;

¢ Conducting a variety of biological surveys to monitor fish popula- tions, evaluate past managementactivities, and set regulations;

¢ surveys studying angler’s catch to determine the quality of fishing, angler preferences, and trends;

e And a portion of boat ramp operation and maintenancecosts on the Rend Lake Fish and Wildlife Area.

This Sport Fish Restoration Program is administered by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in partnership with the states.

Illinois Departmentof /_| Natural Resources

The illinois Departmentof Natural Resources doesnotdiscriminate based upon race,color. nationaiorigin, age, sex or disability in its programs. services,activities and facilities. If you believe you have been discriminated againstor if you wish additional information, please contact the Department at (217) 785-0067, TDD (217) 782-9175, or the U.S. DepartmentoftheInterior, Office of Equal Employment, Washington, D.C, 20240.