16/09/2011

PREHISTORIC CULTURES ANCIENT ANATOLIAN CHRONOLOGY OF ANATOLIA

CIVILIZATIONS OF ANATOLIA MUSEUM OF ANATOLIAN  10,000 -9,000 BC Mesolithic Age CIVILIZATIONS  9,000 -7,000 BC Proto Neolithic Age  7,000 -5,600 BC Neolithic Age  5,600 -5,000 BC Early Chalcolithic  5,000 -4,000 BC Middle Chalcolithic  4,000 -3,200 BC Late Chalcolithic  3,200 -2,000 BC Early Bronze Age  2,000 -1,600 BC Middle Bronze Age  1,600 -1,200 BC Late Bronze Age  1,200 - BC Iron Age

1 16/09/2011

KARAIN CAVE, ANTALYA PALEOLITHIC PERIOD

YARIMBURGAZ CAVE NEOLITIHIC SITES OF ANATOLIA

2 16/09/2011

GÖBEKLİ TEPE GÖBEKLITEPE ROCK ART

AŞIKLI HÖYÜK ÇAYÖNÜ

3 16/09/2011

General view of Çayönü ÇAYÖNÜ METALS

Simple copper implements from native copper

ÇATALHÖYÜK SETTLEMENT

4 16/09/2011

ÇATALHÖYÜK THE SETTLEMENT

ÇATALHÖYÜK HOUSES WORLDS FIRST MAP

Hasandağ

5 16/09/2011

ÇATALHÖYÜK MOTHER GODDESS ÇATALHÖYÜK BURIELS

CATALHÖYÜK WALL PAINTINGS WALL PAINTINGS

6 16/09/2011

ÇATALHÖYÜK ARTIFACTS CHALCOLITHIC PERIOD

TELL KURDU TELL KURDU TOWN PLAN

7 16/09/2011

TELL KURDU POTTERY TELL KURDU ARTIFACTS

ANATOLIAN EARLY BRONZE EARLY BRONZE AGE AGE CULTURES ¥ Covers the period between 3200 - 2000 BC ¥ Alloys of copper first with arsenic then with tin ¥ Troy began ¥ İkiztepe ¥ Use of gold becomes widespread ¥ Alacahöyük ¥ City states were organized with administrative elite and religious leaders ¥ Horoztepe ¥ International trade was important ¥ Gözlükule (Tarsus) ¥ No written document was found in Anatolia during this period. ¥ Metallurgical achievements dominate the period

8 16/09/2011

APPEARENCE OF Cu-As ALLOYS GEOMORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES OF TROY

TROY DURING SCHILIMANN’S EXCAVATION

Heinrich Schliemann

9 16/09/2011

ANCIENT TROY TROY II

TROY POTTERY DEPAS CUP

10 16/09/2011

TROY METAL ARTIFACTS OF TROY

GOLD FROM TROY İKİZTEPE

11 16/09/2011

İKİZTEPE İKİZTEPE METALS

80

70

60

50

40

30

20 Number of Samples

10

0 < 1.0 1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6 6-7 7-8 8-9 9-10 >10 As %

İKİZTEPE APPEARENCE OF Cu-As ALLOYS

12 16/09/2011

LATE CHALCOLITHIC SITE OF ARSLANTEPE ARSLANTEPE

Cu-As ARTIFACTS ALACAHÖYÜK

13 16/09/2011

ALACAHÖYÜK ROYAL TOMBS

ALACAHÖYÜK

14 16/09/2011

ALACAHÖYÜK TREASURE

15 16/09/2011

ALACAHÖYÜK METALS HOROZTEPE

HOROZTEPE METALS EARLY CIVILIZATIONS OF ANATOLIA

 10,000 -9,000 BC Mesolithic Age  9,000 -7,000 BC Proto Neolithic Age  7,000 -5,600 BC Neolithic Age  5,600 -5,000 BC Early Chalcolithic  5,000 -4,000 BC Middle Chalcolithic  4,000 -3,200 BC Late Chalcolithic  3,200 -2,000 BC Early Bronze Age  2,000 -1,600 BC Middle Bronze Age  1,600 -1,200 BC Late Bronze Age  1,200 BC Iron Age (Neohites, Phyrigoans, Urarans, Lydians.  1,000 BC Helenisc colonizaon of western Anatolian coasts.  500 BC Persion occupaon of Anatolia  330 BC Anatolia Concured by Alexande the Great

16