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Heads of State Heads of Government Ministers For
UNITED NATIONS HEADS OF STATE Protocol and Liaison Service HEADS OF GOVERNMENT PUBLIC LIST MINISTERS FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS COUNTRY HEAD OF STATE HEAD OF GOVERNMENT MINISTER FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS AFGHANISTAN His Excellency Same as Head of State His Excellency Mr. Mohammad Ashraf Ghani Mr. Mohammad Haneef Atmar Full Title President of the Islamic Republic of Acting Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Afghanistan Republic of Afghanistan Date of Appointment 29-Sep-14 04-Apr-20 ALBANIA His Excellency His Excellency same as Prime Minister Mr. Ilir Meta Mr. Edi Rama Full Title President of the Republic of Albania Prime Minister and Minister for Europe and Foreign Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs of the Affairs of the Republic of Albania Republic of Albania Date of Appointment 24-Jul-17 15-Sep-13 21-Jan-19 ALGERIA Son Excellence Son Excellence Son Excellence Monsieur Abdelmadjid Tebboune Monsieur Abdelaziz Djerad Monsieur Sabri Boukadoum Full Title Président de la République algérienne Premier Ministre de la République algérienne Ministre des Affaires étrangères de la République démocratique et populaire démocratique et populaire algérienne démocratique et populaire Date of Appointment 19-Dec-19 05-Jan-20 31-Mar-19 21/08/2020 Page 1 of 66 COUNTRY HEAD OF STATE HEAD OF GOVERNMENT MINISTER FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS ANDORRA Son Excellence Son Excellence Son Excellence Monseigneur Joan Enric Vives Sicília Monsieur Xavier Espot Zamora Madame Maria Ubach Font et Son Excellence Monsieur Emmanuel Macron Full Title Co-Princes de la Principauté d’Andorre Chef du Gouvernement de la Principauté d’Andorre Ministre des Affaires étrangères de la Principauté d’Andorre Date of Appointment 16-May-12 21-May-19 17-Jul-17 ANGOLA His Excellency His Excellency Mr. -
November, 2019 INSIDE SADC Newsletter
COMOROS Inside Moroni SADC SADC SECRETARIAT MONTHLY NEWSLETTER ISSUE 11, NOVEMBER 2019 PAGE 5 PAGE 6 PAGE 7 AUC & SADC COMMITTED TO COOPERATION CALLS FOR UNITED FRONT FOR REGIONAL HEALTH SEXUAL VIOLENCE HAS NO PLACE IN SOCIETY H.E Geingob & Hon. Jugnauth win elections President of the Republic of Namibia, H.E Dr. Hage G. Geingob (left) and Prime Minister of the Republic of Mauritius, Right Honourable Pravind Jugnauth Stories on page 3 - 5 16 DDays of Activism Against Gender-BasedGen Violence 25 November to 10 December Inside Condolences on the passing on SADC of H.E. Robert Gabriel Mugabe ABOUT SADC. VISION. MISSION.(Former PresidentVALUES of Zimbabwe) HISTORY The Southern African Development Coordinating Conference (SADCC) was formed to advance the cause of national political liberation in Southern Africa, and to reduce dependence particularly on the then apartheid era South Africa; through effective coordination of utilisation of the specific characteristics and strengths of each country and its resources. SADCC objectives went beyond just dependence reduction to embrace basic development and regional integration. SADC Member States are; Angola, Botswana, Union of Comoros, DR Congo, Eswatini, Lesotho, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Seychelles, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe. SADC SECRETARIAT VISION TREATY SADCC, established on 1 April 1980 was the precursor of the Southern African A reputable, efficient and responsive Development Community (SADC). The SADCC was transformed into the SADC on 17 enabler of regional integration and August 1992 in Windhoek, Namibia where the SADC Treaty was adopted, redefining the sustainable development. basis of cooperation among Member States from a loose association into a legally binding arrangement. -
India Reels from COVID 'Storm' As Europe Vows Vaccine Push
6 Established 1961 International Thursday, April 22, 2021 India reels from COVID ‘storm’ as Europe vows vaccine push Nepal’s former king, queen tested positive after attending India festival NEW DELHI: Oxygen supplies in Indian hospitals were running perilously low yesterday as daily COVID- News in brief 19 deaths surged past 2,000 for the first time in one of the world’s most brutal ongoing coronavirus waves. Governments remain fearful of similar surges elsewhere Search for submarine with 53 aboard in the world with many vaccine rollouts hampered by low supplies, and a top European Union official prom- JAKARTA: Indonesia’s military said it was search- ing for a submarine with 53 crew aboard after losing ised to have enough doses available to vaccinate 70 contact with the vessel off the coast of Bali yester- percent of the bloc’s adults by the summer. day. “The KRI Nanggala 402 lost contact early this India-home to 1.3 billion people-is also struggling morning,” said First Admiral Julius Widjojono. “(The with low vaccine supplies and has put the brakes on navy) is currently searching for it. We know the area exports of locally produced AstraZeneca shots as it but it’s quite deep.” Indonesia’s military chief Hadi fights a terrifying COVID-19 wave that has over- Tjahjanto told AFP neighbors Singapore and whelmed its hospitals. “I am scared for my parents and Australia had been asked for help. The navy had dis- relatives more than I am scared for myself because they patched warships to the area off the northern coast are not young anymore and getting admitted into a of Bali to search for the submarine, he said. -
India Guyana Bilateral Relation
India-Guyana Bilateral Relations During the colonial period, Guyana's economy was focused on plantation agriculture, which initially depended on slave labour. Guyana saw major slave rebellions in 1763 and again in 1823.Great Britain passed the Slavery Abolition Act in British Parliament that abolished slavery in most British colonies, freeing more than 800,000 enslaved Africans in the Caribbean and South Africa. British Guiana became a Crown colony in 1928, and in 1953 it was granted home rule. In 1950, Mr. Cheddi Jagan, who was Indian-Guyanese, and Mr. Forbes Burnham, who was Afro-Guyanese, created the colony's first political party, the Progressive People's Party (PPP), which was dedicated to gaining the colony's independence. In the 1953 elections, Mr. Cheddi Jagan was elected chief minister. Mr. Cheddi Jagan of the PPP and Mr. Forbes Burnham of the PNC were to dominate Guyana politics for decades to come. In 1961, Britain granted the colony autonomy, and Mr. Cheddi Jagan became Prime Minister (1961–1964). In 1964, Burnham succeeded Jagan as Prime Minister, a position he retained after the country gained full independence on May 26, 1966. With independence, the country returned to its traditional name, Guyana. Mr. Burnham ruled Guyana until his death in 1985 (from 1980 to 1985, after a change in the constitution, he served as president). Mr. Desmond Hoyte of the PNC became president in 1985, but in 1992 the PPP reemerged, winning a majority in the general election. Mr. Cheddi Jagan became President, and succeeded in reviving the economy. After his death in 1997, his wife, Janet Jagan, was elected President. -
Official Site, Telegram, Facebook, Instagram, Instamojo
Page 1 Follow us: Official Site, Telegram, Facebook, Instagram, Instamojo All SUPER Current Affairs Product Worth Rs 1200 @ 399/- ( DEAL Of The Year ) Page 2 Follow us: Official Site, Telegram, Facebook, Instagram, Instamojo SUPER Current Affairs MCQ PDF 3rd August 2021 By Dream Big Institution: (SUPER Current Affairs) © Copyright 2021 Q.World Sanskrit Day 2021 was celebrated on ___________. A) 3 August C) 5 August B) 4 August D) 6 August Answer - A Sanskrit Day is celebrated every year on Shraavana Poornima, which is the full moon day in the month of Shraavana in the Hindu calendar. In 2020, Sanskrit Day was celebrated on August 3, while in 2019 it was celebrated on 15 August. Sanskrit language is believed to be originated in India around 3,500 years ago. Q.Nikol Pashinyan has been re-appointed as the Prime Minister of which country? A) Ukraine C) Turkey B) Armenia D) Lebanon Answer - B Nikol Pashinyan has been re-appointed as Armenia’s Prime Minister by President Armen Sarkissian. Pashinyan was first appointed as the prime minister in 2018. About Armenia: Capital: Yerevan Currency: Armenian dram President: Armen Sargsyan Page 3 Follow us: Official Site, Telegram, Facebook, Instagram, Instamojo Q.Min Aung Hlaing has taken charge as the Prime Minister of which country? A) Bangladesh C) Thailand B) Laos D) Myanmar Answer - D The Chief of the Myanmar military, Senior General Min Aung Hlaing has taken over as the interim prime minister of the country on August 01, 2021. About Myanmar Capital: Naypyitaw; Currency: Kyat. NEWLY Elected -
Flags of CARICOM. the Name of Each CARICOM
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION. PRIMARY ENGAGEMENT PROGRAMME GRADE SIX WORKSHEET: TERM 2 SUBJECT: SOCIAL STUDIES. LESSON: 1 Week 7 Name:______________________________ Date:_______________ FACTS/TIPS: TOPIC: Flags of CARICOM. The name of each CARICOM Member State, the flag, date of independence and head of state is shown below. Guyana, Jamaica, Barbados and Trinidad and Tobago were among the first to join CARICOM. As it relates to independence, Montserrat is the only country that is still a dependent State. CARICOM MEMBER DATE OF HEAD OF STATE STATE INDEPENDENCE Guyana 26th May, 1966 HE. Dr. Irfaan Ali Trinidad and Tobago 31st August, 1962 Keith Rowley St Vincent and the 27th October, 1979 Ralph Gonsalves Grenadines Dominica 3rd November,1978 Roosevelt Skerrit Bahamas 10th July,1973 Hubert Minnis Jamaica 6th August,1962 Andrew Holness St Lucia 22nd February,1979 Allen Michael Chastanet Belize 21stSeptember,1981 Dean Barrow Montserrat British Dependency Joseph.T.E.Farrell St Kitts and Nevis 19th September,1983 Timothy Harris Haiti 1st January,1804 Jovenel Moise Grenada 17th February,1984 Keith Mitchell Suriname 25th November,1975 Chan Santokhi Barbados 30th November, 1966 Mia Mottley Antigua and Barbuda 1st November 1981 Gaston Browne Caribbean Court of Justice (CCJ) was established: Located in Trinidad and Tobago, the CCJ Settles all CSME related disputes and acts as the final Court of Appeal for civil and criminal matters from courts within CARICOM member states. CARICOM Passports were established: CARICOM passports make intra-regional and international travel easier for citizens of CARICOM member states. The three colours of the passports are: dark blue for civilians green for government officials red for diplomats. -
Emitido Al Concluir La Trigésima Segunda Reunión Intersesional De La Conferencia De Jefes De Gobierno De La Comunidad Del Caribe
COMUNICADOS PRESENTADO ENFOCADO NOTICIAS NOTICIAS Y MEDIOS DECLARACIONES Y DECLARACIONES COMUNICADO - EMITIDO AL CONCLUIR LA TRIGÉSIMA SEGUNDA REUNIÓN INTERSESIONAL DE LA CONFERENCIA DE JEFES DE GOBIERNO DE LA COMUNIDAD DEL CARIBE 25 DE FEBRERO DE 2021 La Trigésima Segunda Reunión Intersesional de la Conferencia de Jefes de Gobierno de la Comunidad del Caribe (CARICOM) se llevó a cabo virtualmente del 24 al 25 de febrero de 2021. El Primer Ministro de Trinidad y Tobago, Dr. el Honorable Keith Rowley presidió las actas. Otros miembros de la Conferencia que asistieron fueron: el Primer Ministro de Antigua y Barbuda, Honorable Gaston Browne; Primera Ministra de Barbados, Honorable Mia Amor Mottley, QC; MP; El Primer Ministro de Belice, Honorable John Briceño; El Primer Ministro de Dominica, el Honorable Roosevelt Skerrit; Primer Ministro de Granada, Dr. the Rt. Honorable Keith Mitchell; El Presidente de Guyana, Su Excelencia el Dr. Mohamed Irfaan Ali; El presidente de Haití, Su Excelencia Jovenel Moïse; El Primer Ministro de Jamaica, el Honorable Andrew Holness; Premier de Montserrat, Honorable Easton Taylor-Farrell; El Primer Ministro de San Cristóbal y Nieves, Dr. el Honorable Timothy Harris; El Primer Ministro de Santa Lucía, Honorable Allen Chastanet; Primer Ministro de San Vicente y las Granadinas, Dr. el Honorable Ralph Gonsalves y Presidente de Surinam, Las Bahamas estuvo representada por el Honorable Darren Heneld, Ministro de Relaciones Exteriores. Los miembros asociados que asistieron fueron: Bermudas representadas por el Viceprimer Ministro Honorable Walter Roban y las Islas Vírgenes Británicas representadas por el Primer Ministro, el Honorable Andrew Fahie; APERTURA El presidente de la Conferencia de Jefes de Gobierno, el primer ministro de Trinidad y Tobago, el Dr. -
24 June 2016 Excellency, I Refer to the Convention on Cluster
THE SECRETARY-GENERAL 24 June 2016 Excellency, I refer to the Convention on Cluster Munitions (CCM), which entered into force on 1 August 2010. The Convention on Cluster Munitions prohibits the use, development, production, stockpiling, retaining and transfer of cluster munitions, establishes deadlines for the destruction of stockpiled cluster munitions and clearance of unexploded sub-munitions and contains robust provisions on assistance to cluster munition survivors. I welcome the fact that 100 States have become parties to the Convention since its adoption in 2008. I support all efforts aimed at achieving universal adherence to and full implementation of the provisions of the Convention. A widely supported and strictly implemented Convention would benefit the victims of cluster munitions and affected communities, save lives and prevent enormous human suffering. I would therefore like to encourage your country to consider, without delay, becoming a party to the Convention on Cluster Munitions. By joining the Convention, your country would contribute significantly to the strengthening of international humanitarian law in the interests of promoting international security and preserving human life. Please accept, Excellency, the assurances of my highest consideration. BAN Ki-moon His Excellency Mr. José Eduardo dos Santos President of the Republic of Angola President of the Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA) Luanda THE SECRETARY-GENERAL 24 June 2016 Excellency, I refer to the Convention on Cluster Munitions (CCM), which entered into force on 1 August 2010. The Convention on Cluster Munitions prohibits the use, development, production, stockpiling, retaining and transfer of cluster munitions, establishes deadlines for the destruction of stockpiled cluster munitions and clearance of unexploded sub-munitions and contains robust provisions on assistance to cluster munition survivors. -
Political Reviews
Political Reviews The Region in Review: International Issues and Events, 2017 nic maclellan Melanesia in Review: Issues and Events, 2017 volker boege, mathias chauchat, alumita durutalo, joseph daniel foukona, budi hernawan, michael leach, james stiefvater The Contemporary Pacic, Volume 30, Number 2, 461–547 © 2018 by University of Hawai‘i Press 461 political reviews • melanesia 531 ville. 6 April. https://www.economist.com/ early in the year, revealing that the news/asia/21720327-first-pacific-island country was experiencing cash flow -may-choose-stay-part-france-second problems due to financial mismanage- -could-split-papua [accessed 6 Feb 2018] ment (Aatai 2017a). It was alleged by The National. 2017a. Micah Vows to former Prime Minister Gordon Darcy Cancel apec. 31 May. https://www Lilo that the government’s reserve .thenational.com.pg/micah-vows-cancel had been reduced within two years -apec/ [accessed 6 Feb 2018] from si$1.5 billion to si$150 million ———. 2017b Polye Pledges to Help (si$100 = us$12.63). As a result, the B’ville Gain Independence. 19 May. government had to borrow to pay its https://www.thenational.com.pg/polye bills and settle other financial com- -pledges-help-bville-gain-independence/ mitments (sibc 2017b). Minister of [accessed 6 Feb 2018] Finance Snyder Rini assured the gen- Tlozek, Erik. 2017. Papua New Guinea eral public that government finances Loses UN Vote over Unpaid Annual Con- were stable and under control. This tributions. abc News (Australia), 23 Feb. was contrary to the government’s http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-02-24/ actual financial performance through- papua-new-guinea-loses-un-vote-over out the year because the government -unpaid-contributions/8298486 continued to delay the payment of [accessed 13 Feb 2018] bills and meeting its financial com- Vari, Mathew. -
List of Countries and Capitals and Currency
LIST OF COUNTRIES AND CAPITALS A ND CURRENCY Head of Country Name Capital Currency Official Language Government Dari Persian; Chief Executive – Afghanistan Kabul Afghani Pashto Abdullah Abdullah Prime Minister – Edi Albania Tirane Lek Albanian Rama Arabic; Tamazight; Prime Minister – Algeria Algiers Dinar French Ahmed Ouyahia Andorra Andorra la Vella Euro Catalan Antoni Martí President – João Angola Luanda New Kwanza Portuguese Lourenço Antigua and East Caribbean Prime Minister – Saint John's English Barbuda dollar Gaston Browne President – Argentina Buenos Aires Peso Spanish Mauricio Macri Prime Minister – Armenia Yerevan Dram Armenian Karen Karapetyan Prime Minister – Australia Canberra Australian dollar English Malcolm Turnbull Federal Euro (formerly Austria Vienna German Chancellor – schilling) Christian Kern Prime Minister – Azerbaijan Baku Manat Azerbaijani Artur Rasizade Prime Minister – The Bahamas Nassau Bahamian dollar English Hubert Minnis Prime Minister – Bahrain Manama Bahrain dinar Arabic Prince Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa Bangladesh Dhaka Taka Bangla Prime Minister – Bankexamstoday.com Page 1 Sheikh Hasina Prime Minister – Barbados Bridgetown Barbados dollar English Freundel Stuart Prime Minister – Belarus Minsk Belorussian ruble Belarusian; Russian Andrei Kobyakov Euro (formerly Dutch; French; Prime Minister – Belgium Brussels Belgian franc) German Charles Michel Prime Minister – Belize Belmopan Belize dollar English Dean Barrow President – Patrice Benin Porto-Novo CFA Franc French Talon Prime Minister – Bhutan Thimphu -
ENERGY ADVISOR a WEEKLY PUBLICATION of the DIALOGUE April 23, 2021
LATIN AMERICA ADVISOR ENERGY ADVISOR A WEEKLY PUBLICATION OF THE DIALOGUE www.thedialogue.org April 23, 2021 BOARD OF ADVISORS FEATURED Q&A TOP NEWS Nigel Blackaby Global Head, RENEWABLES NEWS International Arbitration Group, Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer Will the New CEO Engie to Power Jeffrey Davidow Anglo American Senior Counselor, The Cohen Group of Brazil’s Eletrobras Mine in Peru Jonathan C. Hamilton Engie Energía is set to power An- Partner, glo American’s Quellaveco copper White & Case Privatize the Firm? mine in Peru with 100 percent Raul Herrera renewable energy. Partner, Page 2 Corporate & Securities Practice, Arnold & Porter James R. Jones RENEWABLES NEWS Chairman, Monarch Global Strategies Brazil, U.S. in Jorge Kamine Talks for Biofuels Partner, Corporate & Financial Services, Treaty: Minister Willkie Farr & Gallagher Brazil’s energy and mining Craig A. Kelly minister said the two countries Senior Director, are working on a cooperation Americas Int’l Gov’t Relations, Rodrigo Limp Nascimento, a former energy secretary, was tapped to head Brazilian state utility Exxon Mobil treaty to develop “the biofuels of Eletrobras amid the company’s privatization plans. // File Photo: Brazilian Government. the world.” Jorge León Page 4 Energy Economist, BP Brazil’s government has named Rodrigo Limp Nascimento Jeremy Martin as the new chief executive officer of state utility Eletrobras. OIL & GAS Vice President, Energy & Sustainability, Institute of the Americas He replaces Wilson Ferreira, who resigned in January over Guyana Expects Q what he referred to as a lack of political backing in Congress Mayya Novakovskiy Oil Output to Manager, Western Hemisphere, for the company’s privatization plans. -
Decentralisation and Establishment of Local Government in Lesotho
Diplomarbeit Zur Prüfung im Studiengang Diplom Verwaltungswissenschaft An der Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Universität Potsdam Im Sommersemester 2006 Decentralisation and the Establishment of Local Government in Lesotho Vorgelegt am 09. Juli 2006 von _______________________________________________________________________ Robert Sperfeld Matrikel-Nr. 707036 Turnstraße 39, D-14482 Potsdam, 0331-88 74 37 8 [email protected] Betreut durch Dr. habil. Jochen Franzke Universität Potsdam Robert Sperfeld Decentralisation and Local Government in Lesotho ii Erklärung Hiermit versichere ich, dass ich die vorliegende Arbeit selbständig und ohne unerlaubte fremde Hilfe verfasst habe, und dass alle wörtlich oder sinngemäß aus Veröffentlichungen entnommenen Stellen dieser Arbeit unter Quellenangabe einzeln kenntlich gemacht sind. Potsdam, den 09. Juli 2006 Robert Sperfeld Robert Sperfeld Decentralisation and Local Government in Lesotho iii Table of Contents Erklärung..................................................................................................................ii Table of Contents....................................................................................................iii Text Boxes and Tables............................................................................................ v List of Appendixes ................................................................................................... v List of Abbreviations ................................................................................................vi