Combined Annual Report of County Extension Workers

Form ES-21 (January 1943)

COOPERATIVE EXTENSION WORK IN AGRICULTURE AND HOME ECONOMICS

Extension Service U.S. Department of Agriculture Washington, D. C. and State Agricultural Colleges Cooperating

COMBINED ANNUAL REPORT OF COUNTY EXTENSION WORKERS

This report form is for use by county extension agents in making a combined statistical report on all extension work done in the county during the year. Agents resigning during the year should make out this report before quitting the service.

State County REPORT OF

From to 212 , 194a (Name) HoMe- emonstration Agent. - C-4 From .Q12 1,5,11 ,„?O., /94 A•eitikimioliome Demonstration Agent. From to , 194___ 4-11 Club Agent. From t to , 194___ a. Assistant County gent in charge of Club Work. From z.<,-.Z.Z..9g_.4.1 to 2(._/94 Agricultural Agent. From to , 194___ Assistant Agricultural Agent.

READ SUGGESTIONS, PAGES 2 AND 16

Approved:

Date State Extension Director. 16-28074-2 2

SUGGESTIONS RELATIVE TO THE PREPARATION OF THE COUNTY EXTENSION AGENT'S ANNUAL REPORT Slx good reasons may be listed as to why an extension worker should prepare a comprehensive annual report. 1. The annual report is an accounting to the taxpaying public of what the extension worker has year. accomplished during the 2. It is a record of the year's work put into shape for ready reference in later years by the extension worker his successors. himself, or by 3. The annual report affords the extension worker opportunity to place his activities and accomplishments before superior officers, who form judgment as to which workers are deserving of promotion or best qualified to fill tions when vacancies occur. responsible posi- 4. The inventory of the past year's efforts and accomplishments enables the extension worker to plan more the coming year. effectively for 5. An accurate report of his work is a duty every scientific worker owes to the other members of his profession. 6. Annual reports are required by Federal law.

From four to six copies of the annual report should be made, depending upon the number required by the State One copy for the county officials, office: one copy for the agent's files, one or more copies for the State extension office, and one copy for the Extension Service, United States Department of Agriculture. The report to the Washington office should be sent through the State extension office.

NARRATIVE SUMMARY

A separate narrative report is desired from the leader of each line of work, such as county agricultural agent, home stration agent, boys' and demon- girls' club agent, and Negro agent. Where an assistant agent has been employed during a part or all of the year, the report of his or her work should be included with the report of the leader of that line Where an agent charge of line work of work. in a of has quit the service during the year, the information contained in his or her report should be incorporated in the annual report of the agent on duty at the close of the report year, and the report so marked. latter

The narrative report should summarize and interpret under appropriate subheadings the outstanding results accomplished in helping rural people to solve their current problems and to make adjustments to changing economic conditions. and social A good narrative report should enable the reader to obtain a comprehensive picture of- 1. What was attempted—the program as outlined at the beginning of the year. 2. How the work was carried on—the teaching methods employed. 3. The cooperation obtained from other extension workers, rural people, commercial interests, and other public agencies. 4. Definite accomplishments, supported by objective evidence. 5. Significance of the year's progress and accomplishments in terms of better agriculture, better homemaking, improved boys and girls, better rural living, etc. 6. How next year's work can be strengthened and improved in light of the current year's experience. The following suggestions are for those agents who wish to prepare a better annual report than the one submitted last year: 1. Read the definitions of extension terms on the last page of this schedule. 2. Read last year's annual report again, applying the criteria for a good annual report discussed above. 3. Prepare an outline with main headings and subheadings. 4. Go over the information and data assembled from various office sources. 5. Decide upon a few outstanding pieces of work to receive major emphasis. 6. Employ a newspaper style of writing, placing the more important information first. 7. Observe accepted principles of English composition. 8. Include only a few photographs, news articles, circular letters, or other exhibits to illustrate successful teaching methods. Do not make the annual report a scrapbook.

STATISTICAL SUMMARY

Where two or more agents are employed in a county they should submit a single statistical report showing the combined activities and accomplishments of all county extension agents employed in the county during the year. Negro men and women agents should prepare a combined statistical report separate from that of the white agents. Provision is made in the report form for each agent to report separately the teaching activities he or she conducts or partici- pates in during the report year. County totals are the sum of the activities of all agents minus duplications where two or more agents engage in the same activity. For purposes of reporting, extension results or accomplishments are ex- pressed in numbers of farmers or families assisted in making some improvement or definitely influenced to make a change. Such an improvement or change may be the outcome of any phase of the program for men, women, older rural youth, or 4-H Club boys and girls. Only the improvement or change taking place during the current year as the result of extension effort should be reported. Census type of information on the status of farm and home practices should not be included. For use on the national level the statistical data on the year's extension activities and accomplishments must be ex- pressed in somewhat broad and general terms. Each State extension service may desire to include in a statistical supplement additional information on problems and activitiee peculiar to the State or sections of the State. 16-28074-1 GENERAL ACTIVITIES

Home demonstration Report only this year's activities that can be verified agents 4-H Club agents I Agricultural agents County total 2 (a) (b) (c) (d)

1. Months of service this year (agents and assistants) / 2. Days devoted to work with adults 3 3. Days devoted to work with 4—H Clubs and older youth 3 gg 4. Days in office 3 1.1 7 A- 5. Days in field 3 _Ls / 6. Number of farm or home visits made in conducting extension work 4 4/ 7. Number of different farms or homes visited_ {(1) Office 8. Number of calls relating to extension work (2) Telephone 9. Number of news articles or stories published' / 10. Number of bulletins distributed 17a6 11. Number of radio talks broadcast or prepared for broadcasting (a) Number 2 6 _2 Total attendance of: (1) Adult work (b) Men leaders .33 ,.3 12. Training meetings held for local 1(c) Women leaders 42 leaders or committeemen 1(a) Number (2) 4—H Club and Total attendance of: older youth__ (b) Leaders 13. Method demonstration meetings {(a) Number / held. (Do not include the meth- (1) Adult work (b) Total attendance a I' p-fr od demonstrations given at lead- (2) 4—H Club and {(a) Number er training meetings reported un- older youth__ (b) Total attendance der Question 12)

14. Number of adult result demonstrations conducted Number 15. Meetings held at such result demonstrations {(1) (2) Total attendance {(a) Number (1) Adult work (b) Total attendance 16. Tours conducted (2) 4—H Club and (a) Number / older youth (b) Total attendance {(a) Number ..9 {(1) Adult work (b) Total attendance 17. Achievement days held_ (2) 4—H Club and 1(a) Number 3 3 older youth (b) Total attendance -5

I Includes assistant county agent in charge of 4-H Club work or who devotes practically full time to club work. 18-28074-1 2 County total should equal sum of preceding three columns minus duplications due to two or more agents participating in same activity or accomplishment. The sum of questions 2 and 3 should equal the sum of questions 4 and 5. 4 Do not count a single visit to both the farm and home as two visits. I Do not count item relating to notices of meetings only. GENERAL ACTIVITIES—Continued

Report only this year's activities that can Home demonstration be verified agents 4-H Club agents I Agricultural agents County total' (a) (b) (c) (d)

(a) Number / / (1) Farm women (b) Total members attending. / ci 18. Encampments held (report attend- // (c) Total others attending. ance for your county only)I A (a) Number 2.• / 2 / (2) 4-H Club and (b) Total boys attending `i V older youth (c) Total girls attending -V- _,RA (d) Total others attending .6 1 7 19. Other meetings of an extension{(a)Number ii.5 k-2. I (1) Adult work 7 nature participated in by county (b) Total attendance 3 7 2 i 0 .3_ 2. 11_3 or State extension workers and (2) 4-H Club and (a) Number__ not previously reported_ older youth_ (b) Total attendance 20. Meetings held by local leaders or {(a)e Numb r ,al i o 1 30 (1) Adult work _3 3 / 0 committeemen not participatedin (b) Total attendance AL.1,52-- 327`11 la_33_C by county or Stateextension work- (2) 4-H Club and (a) Number / 3 /145- ers and not reported elsewhere._ older youth (b) Total attendance 7 3 ? 3:7 _6 /1 -3 V 'Includes assistant county agent in charge of 4-H Club work or who devotes practically full time to club work. 3 County total should equal sum of preceding three columns minus duplications due to two or more agents participating in same activity or accomplishment. s Does not include picnics, rallies, and short courses, which should be reported under question 19.

SUMMARY OF EXTENSION INFLUENCE THIS YEAR

It is highly desirable for extension workers to consider the proportion of farms and homes in the county that have been definitely influenced to make some substantial change in farm or home operations during the report year as a result of the extension work done with men, women, and youth. It is recognized that this information is very difficult for agents to report accurately, so a conservative estimate based upon such records, surveys, and other sources of information as are available will be satisfactory. 21. Total number of farms in county (1940 Census) / O 7 9 22. Number of farms on which changes in practices have definitely resulted from the agricultural program 7 3 7 23. Number of farms involved in preceding question which were reached this year for the first time -3 q 7 24. Number of nonfarm families making changes in practices as a result of the agricultural program 25. Number of farm homes in which changes in practices have definitely resulted from the home demonstration program 7-cc' 1 2. 26. Number of farm homes involved in preceding question that were reached this year for the first time ./ap g 27. Number of other homes in which changes in practices have definitely resulted from the home demonstration program g 28. Number of other homes involved in preceding question that were reached this year for the first time 29. Number of farm homes with 4-H Club members enrolled 91 30. Number of other homes with 4-H Club members enrolled 31. Total number of different farm families influenced by some phase of the extension program. (Include questions 22, 25,and 29 minus duplications) 1JI 32. Total number of different other families influenced by some phase of the extension program.(Include questions 24,27, and 30 minus duplications)

16-28074-1 EXTENSION ORGANIZATION AND PLANNING

33. County extension association or committee (includes agricultural councils, home demonstration councils, and 4—H councils or similar advisory committees; also farm and home bureaus and extension associations in those States where such associations are the official or quasi-official agency in the county cooperating with the college in the management or conduct of extension work): (a) Over-all or general (1) Name_ (2) No. of members (b) AgriculturaL (1) Name__ (2) No. of members_ 3 3

(c) Home demonstration (1) Name azad2C_ _/ZA2-411,1_4_ Er_cL _ (2) No. of members_ 41 A (d) 4—H Club (1) Name (2) No. of members _ _ (e) Older youth_ • (1) Name (2) No. of members__ 34. Number of members of county extension program planning committees and subcommittees (include commodity and special-interest committees): (a) Agricultural 4 (b) Home demonstration 1-1 (c) 4—H Club 3_,a (d) Older youth 35. Total number of communities in county. (Do not include number of neighborhoods.) 3 36. Number of communities in which the extension program has been planned cooperatively by extension agents and local committees 37. Number of clubs or other groups organized to carry on adult home demonstration work 38. Number of members in such clubs or groups 3 g.? 39. (a) Number of 4—H Clubs. (See question 173.) (b) Number of groups (other than 4—H Club) organized for conduct of extension work with older rural youth. (See question 185.) xxxxxxxxxx 40. Number of neighborhood and community leaders in the neighborhood-leader system.. 41. Number of different voluntary local leaders or committeemen actively engaged in forwarding the extension program: {(1) Men Q 7 ({(1) Men 3) Older club boys (a) Adult work (b) 4—H Club and older youth work_ c..T1 (2) Women (2) Women a.42. (4) Older club girls COOPERATIVE AGRICULTURAL PLANNING

42. Name of the county agricultural planning (over-all planning) group, if any, sponsored by the Extension Service 43. Number of members of such county agricultural planning group: (a) Unpaid lay members: (1) Men _Lk (2) Women (3) Youth 0 (b) Paid representatives of public agencies or other agencies, or of organizations: (1) Men 0 (2) Women 0 44. Number of communities with agricultural planning committee (over-all planning) 45. Number of members of such community planning committees: (a) Men .2.-. (b) Women I . (c) Youth 46. Was a county committee report prepared and released during the year? (a) Yes (b) No

Extension organization and County agricultural Total I planning 1 planning 1 (a) (b) (e)

(1) Home demonstration agents C0 7.- (2) 4—H Club agents \ ' 17. Days devoted to line of work by— (3) Agricultural agents kiYA, (4) State extension workers 1(1) County .3 planning meetings held_ 48. Number of (2) Community a, e 49. Number of unpaid voluntary leaders or committeemen assisting this year f e 50. Days of assistance rendered by voluntary leaders or committeemen 22 1 1 Where extension program planning and county agricultural planning (over-all planning) have been completely merged into a single program-planning activity, only column (c) should be filled out. Where extension program planning is the only planning activity, the entries in columns (a) and (c) will be identical In all other cases column (c) is the sum of columns (a) and (b). 16-28074-2 CROP PRODUCTION (other than for family food supply) Potatoes and Include all work with adults, 4-H Club members, and Corn Wheat Other cereals Legumes Pastures Cotton Tobacco other vege- Fruits Other crops older youth tables (a) (6) (c) (d) (e) (1) (a) (h) (i) (i) 51. Days devoted to line of work by— (1) Home demonstration agents_ (2) 4—H Club agents (3) Agricultural agents • 7 7Xi- 12 (4) State extension workers 52. Number of communities in which work was conducted this year 3 A 53. Number of voluntary local leaders or committeemen assisting this year... 54. Number of farmers assisted this year in— (1) Obtaining improved varieties or strains of seed 0 36 7 (2) The use of lime (3) The use of fertilizers 3 J (4) Controlling plant diseases 17 41y (5) Controlling injurious insects_ 7 3_ (6) Controlling noxious weeds_ 7 (7) Controlling rodents and other animals_ .5-

LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION (other than for family food supply) cr3 Poultry Include all work with adults, 4-H Club members, and older youth Dairy cattle Beef cattle Sheep Swine Horses and (including Other livestockl mules turkeys) (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (a)

1(1) Home demonstration agents (2) 4—H Club agents 55. Days devoted to line of work by— cc (3) Agricultural agents / /1.- 5 1- g (4) State extension workers 56. Number of communities in which work was conducted this year _6 3 57. Number of voluntary local leaders or committeemen assisting this year 58. Number of breeding circles or clubs or improvement associations organized or assisted this year 59. Number of members in such circles, clubs, or associations 60. Number of farmers not in breeding circles or improvement associations assisted this year in keeping performance records of animals 61. Number of farmers assisted this year in— (1) Obtaining purebred males 6 (2) Obtaining purebred or high-grade females /7 (3) Obtaining better strains of baby chicks (including hatching eggs)_ xxx. xxxxx xxxxx xxxxx 3 ? (4) Improving methods of feeding 7g 2,7 (5) Controlling external parasites 15 (6) Controlling diseases and internal parasites 3g (7) Controlling predatory animals 1;, I Do not include rabbits, game, and fur animals, which should be reported under wildlife conservation. 18-28074-2 A ri

CONSERVATION OF NATURAL RESOURCES

Wildlife conservation Include all work with adults, 4-H Club members, and older youth Soil management Forestry (a) (b) (c) 1

62. Days devoted to line of work by— (1) Home demonstration agents (2) 4—H Club agents (3) Agricultural agents ' 64. _3 (4) State extension workers 63. Number of communities in which work was conducted this year .,2• 1-1 64. Number of voluntary local leaders or committeemen assisting this year

Soil Management—Continued Forestry—Continued this year— 65. Number of farmers assisted this year— 67. Number of farmers assisted with (a) With problems of land use based on soil (a) In reforesting new areas by planting types small trees. (Include erosion-control (b) In the use of recommended crop rotations 1 plantings) (c) With strip cropping f (b) In making improved thinnings, weedings, (d) In constructing terraces or pruning of forest trees (e) In grassing waterways or otherwise pre- (c) With selection cutting venting or controlling gullies (d) With production of naval stores U) With contour farming of cropland (e) With production of maple-sirup product& (g) In otherwise controlling wind or water (f) In timber estimating and appraisal erosion 68. Number of farmers cooperating this year in preven- (h) In contouring pasture or range I tion of forest fires (0 In the use of cover or green-manure crops_ ./ (j) In summer-fallowing j (k) In making depth-of-moisture tests (1) With drainage Wildlife Conservation—Continued (m) With irrigation in making (n) With land clearing 69. Number of farmers assisted this year wildlife N.? 66. Number of soil-management associations organized specific improvements for or assisted during the year: (a) Legal soil-conservation districts (b) Voluntary soil-conservation associations_ (c) Grazing associations 16-28074-2 1 Include nature study. A

FARM MANAGEMENT

Individual farm planning, Include all work with adults, 4-H Club members, and older youth Farm accounts, cost records, adjustments,' tenancy, Farm credit inventories, etc. and other management (short and long time) Outlook information problems (a) (b) (c) (d) 1((1) Home demonstration agents 70. Days devoted to 2) 4—H Club agents line of work by— ((34) Agricultural agentsworkers) State extension 71. Number of communities in which work was conducted this year V 72. Number of voluntary local leaders or committeemen assisting this yea]

73. Number of farm-survey (a) Farm business 75. Number of farmers assisted this year—Continued. records taken during (b) Enterprise (e) In getting started in farming, or in re- the year: (c) Other locating 2 74. Number of farmers (a) Farm inventory (f) With credit problems (debt adjustment assisted this year in (b) General farm records A and financial plans) keeping— 2. 7 (c) Enterprise records (g) In using "outlook" to make farm adjust- 75. Number of farmers assisted this year— ments / (a) In developing a farm plan only (h) With a farm-income statement for tax (b) In developing a farm and home plan purposes 1' (c) In analyzing the farm business ./ 6- (.0 With farm-labor problems cx) (d) In improving landlord-tenant relations (7) In developing supplemental sources of in- and leasing arrangements come_

GENERAL ECONOMIC PROBLEMS RELATED TO AGRICULTURE

Price and trade policies Rural welfare (rural-urban (prices, international Land policy and programs Public finance and services relationships, part - time (classification of land zon- (taxation, local govern- farming, problems of peo- Include all work with adults, 4-H Club members, and older youth trade, interstate trade barriers, transportation, ing, tenure, land development, facilities such as ple in low-income areas, mi- interregional competition, ment, settlement, public- roads and schools for rural gration, population adjust- etc.) land management, etc.) areas, etc.) ments, rural works programs, etc.) (a) (b) (C) (d) 1(1) Home demonstration agents 76. Days devoted to (2) 4—H Club agents line of work by— (3) Agricultural agents (4) State extension workers 77. Number of communities in which work was conducted this year 78. Number of voluntary local leaders or committeemen assisting this year

79. Number of tours conducted this year to observe economic and social conditions in various land use areas 80. Number of local groups (town and county officials, school boards, tax collectors, assessors, etc.) assisted this year in discussing problems of local government, public finance, and farming conditions related to these problems 81. Number of displaced families assisted this year in finding employment (agricultural and nonagricultural) 82. Number of nonagricultural groups to which any of the above economic and social problems have been presented and discussed this year I Include all work on farm adjustments conducted in cooperation with AAA and other agencies, and not definitely related to individual crop or livestock production or marketing (pp. 6 and 9) or to soil management (13. 7). 16-28074-1 MARKETING AND DISTRIBUTION

Tobacco, Purchasing Include all work with adults, 4-H Club members, and older Home prod- of farm and General Grain and Livestock Dairy Poultry and Fruits and Forest sugar, rice, youth hay and wool 1 products eggs 1 vegetables Cotton products and other ucts and home sup- commodities crafts plies and equipment (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (0 (a) (h) (0 CO (k) 83. Days devoted to line of work by— (1) Home demonstration agents_ (2) 4—H Club agents (3) Agricultural agents ,// 3 / (4) State extension workers 84. Number of communities in which work was conducted this year _2- 3 7 _6 85. Number of voluntary local leaders or committeemen assisting this year

86. Number of new cooperatives 2 assisted in organizing during the year

87. Number of established cooperatives 2 assisted during the year

88. Number of members 2 in the cooperatives assisted during the year (questions 86 and 87) 89. Value of products sold or purchased by cooperatives assisted during the year

(questions 86 and 87) 2 90. Number of farmers or families (not members of cooperatives) assisted during the year 91. Value of products sold or purchased by farmers or families involved in the preceding question

92. Number of private marketing and distributing agencies and trade groups assisted this year 93. Number of programs 3 pertaining to marketing agreements, orders, surplus removal or Lend-Lease purchases assisted in or conducted this year. 94. Number of marketing facilities improvement programs 3 participated in or conducted this year 95. Number of marketing surveys assisted with or conducted this year

96. Number of special merchandising programs 3 participated in or conducted this year 97. Number of consumer information programs 3 pertaining to marketing and distribution participated in or conducted this year 98. Number of programs 3 relating to marketing services and costs of distribution conducted this year 99. Number of programs 3 relating to transportation problems conducted this year 100. Number of programs 3 relating to the specific use of market information conducted this year 101. Number of other marketing programs 3 conducted this year (specify)

Include livestock, poultry, and hatching eggs purchased for breeding, replacement, or feeding purposes. Where a cooperative association serves more than one county, include only the membership and proportionate volume of business originating in the county covered by this report. 3 Organized pieces of work. 16-28074-1

4 7

HOUSING, FARMSTEAD IMPROVEMENT, AND EQUIPMENT

The house, furnishings, and Include all work with adults, 4-H Club members, and older youth Rural electrification Farm buildings Farm mechanical surroundings equipment (a) (6) (c) (d) 102. Days devoted to line of work by— (1) Home demonstration agents_ (2) 4—H Club agents (3) Agricultural agents 7 (4) State extension workers 103. Number of communities in which work was conducted this year 8' 104. Number of voluntary local leaders or committeemen assisting this year

The House, Furnishings, and Surroundings—Continued Rural Electrification—Continued 106. Number of associations organized or assisted this 105. Number of families assisted this year in— year to obtain electricity ..-At"..C42111Z) (a) Constructing dwellings 6 107. Number of families assisted this year in— (b) Remodeling dwellings (a) Obtaining electricity (c) Installing sewage systems (b) Selection or use of electric lights or home (d) Installing water systems _ electrical equipment (c) Using electricity for income-producing (e) Installing heating systems 3- purposes (f) Providing needed storage space 6-7 Farm Buildings—Continued (g) Rearranging or improving kitchens 22 (h) Improving arrangement of rooms (other 108. Number of farmers assisted this year in— than kitchens) 7 0 -- (a) The construction of farm buildings (b) Remodeling (0 Improving methods of repairing, remodel- or repairing farm buildings /JO (c) ing, or refinishing furniture or furnish- Selection or construction of farm-building equipment ings f (i) Selecting housefurnishings or equipment Farm Mechanical Equipment—Continued (other than electric) / 109. Number of farmers assisted this year in— (k) Improving housekeeping methods 7 • (a) The selection of mechanical equipment__ 1 (1) Laundry arrangement (b) Making more efficient use of mechanical (m) Installing sanitary closets or outhouses equipment 2.3 (n) Screening or using other recommended 110. Number of farmers following instructions in the methods of controlling flies or other maintenance and repair of mechanical equipment insects this year (o) Improving home grounds d 0 111. Number of gin stands assisted this year in the better (p) Planting windbreaks or shelterbelts ./ 41 ginning of cotton

16-28074-1 NUTRITION AND HEALTH

Include all work Home production with adults, 4-H Club members, and older youth of family Food preservation and Food selection and Other health and safety food supply storage preparation work (a) (6) (c) (d) 112. Days devoted to line of work by— (1) Home demonstration agents 3 207 -e (2) 4-H Club agents (3) Agricultural agents (4) State extension workers 113. Number of communities in which work was conducted this year 114. Number of voluntary local leaders or committeemen assisting this year St 9 4/9 115. Number of families assisted this year— (a) In improving diets 75- (b) With food preparation al 0_ (a) In improving food supply by making changes in home food production! (1) Of vegetables_ 6-_-S? a (2) Of fruits_ I0 0 (3) Of meats a_o- (4) Of milk leo (5) Of poultry and eggs _ ?, a o (d) With home butchering, meat cutting or curing _0 0 (e) With butter or cheese making 2 /1 45- (f) With food-preservation problems!.2j7 (1) Canning 76 3 (2) Freezing (3) Drying (4) Storing (g) In producing and preserving home food supply according IC: to annual food-supply budget 3_42 sr? (h) In canning according to a budget arz_c2 (1) With child-feeding problems (j) In the prevention of colds and other common diseases _Z (k) With positive preventive measures to improve health (immunization for typhoid, diphtheria, smallpox, etc.) (1) With first aid or home nursing (m) In removing fire and accident hazards ‘,5"- 116. Number of schools assisted this year in establishing or maintaining hot school lunches__ 117. Number of nutrition or health clinics organized this year through the efforts of extension workers 1 sum of the subitems minus duplications due to families' participating in more than one activity. 16-28074--2 - CLOTHING, FAMILY ECONOMICS, PARENT EDUCATION, AND COMMUNITY LIFE

Home management!— Family Include all work with adults, 4-H Club Clothing and textiles relationships—child Recreation and members, and older youth family economics development community life (a) (6) (c) (d) (1) Home demonstration agents ,3 118. Days devoted to (2) 4-H Club agents line of work by— (3) Agricultural agents (4) State extension workers 119. Number of communities in which work was conducted this year 1 3 /3 / 120. Number of voluntary local leaders or committeemen assisting this year ..5" o ,P- Home Management—Family Economics—Continued Clothing and Textiles—Continued 121. Number of families assisted this year— 127. Number of families assisted this year with— (a) With time-management problems 6 /4 (a) Clothing-construction problems 7 1 / (b) With home accounts / 0 (b) The selection of clothing and textiles LY.9 (c) With financial planning a 7 (c) Care, renovation, remodeling of clothing s,--0 V (d) In improving use of credit for family (d) Clothing accounts or budgets ) living expenses Family Relationships—Child Development—Continued 128. Number of families assisted this year— (e) In developing home industries as a (a) With child-development and means of supplementing income guidance problems 122. Number of home demonstration clubs, other con- (b) In improving family relationships sumer associations or groups assisted this year with 129. Number of families providing recommended cloth- cooperative buying of— ing, furnishings, and play equipment for children (a) Food_ this year (b) Clothing 1ND 130. Number of different individuals participating this (c) Housefurnishings and equipment year in child-development and parent-education (d) General household supplies programs:(a) Men 123. Number of families assisted this year through coop- (b) Women /.( 0 erative associations 2 or individually, with the 131. Number of children in families represented by such buying of— individuals (a) Food_ Recreation and Community Life—Continued (b) Clothing 132. Number of families assisted this year in improving (c) Housefurnishings and equipment home recreation 2- 7 (d) General household supplies 133. Number of communities assisted this year in improv- 124. Total number of different families assisted this year ing community recreational facilities with consumer-buying problems (includes ques- 134. Number of community groups assisted this year tion 123 (a), (b), (c), and (d) minus duplications)_ with organizational problems, programs of activities, or meeting programs 125. Number of families assisted this year with "making (a) Club or community house versus buying" decisions 1 3 I 135. Number of communities assisted this year in (b) Permanent camp 126. Number of families establishing — assisted this year in using timely (c) Community rest rooms_ economic information to make buying decisions or 136. Number of communities assisted this year in pro- other adjustments in family living viding library facilities NOTE.—Individual families and groups assisted with selling problems should 137. Number of school or other community grounds im- be reported in column (j), page 9. proved this year according to recommendations_ 1 The house—its arrangement, equipment, and furnishings, including kitchen improvements and care of the house—is reported under "The house, furnishings and surroundings," p. 10. 16-28074-2 2 Includes question 122; also families buying through marketing cooperatives, organized or assisted, column (k), p. 9. SUMMARY OF 4-H CLUB BOYS' AND GIRLS' PROJECTS (One club member may engage in two or more projects. The sum of the projects is therefore greater than the number of different club members enrolled)

Number Project of boys Number of girls Number of boys Number of girls Number of units involved in enrolled enrolled completing completing completed projects (a) (b) (e) (d) (e) 138. Corn Acres 139. Other cereals Acres 140. Peanuts Acres 141. Soybeans, field peas, alfalfa, and other legumes Acres 142. Soil conservation and pasture improvement Acres 143. Potatoes, Irish and sweet Acres 144. Cotton Acres 145. Tobacco Acres 146. Fruits • Acres 147. Home gardens 3 ..3 1 9 ..5- Acres 148. Market gardens, truck and canning crops Acres 149. Other crops Acres 150. Poultry (including turkeys) IL /.3 i,..5 -0 Birds 151. Dairy cattle I i. 6 Animals 152. Beef cattle _1 I i J %)-- I L6 Animals 153. Sheep 3 .3 .3 Animals 154. Swine 4V- I .1 I / ./ 23 Animals 155. Horses and mules / i / Animals 156. Other livestock GNI Animals 157. Bees Colonies 158. Beautification of home grounds .3 1 i xxxxxxxxxxxxR 159. Forestry 7 . A Acres 160. Wildlife and nature study (rabbits, game, fur animals) 2.7 ii- 2, xxxxxxxxxxxxl 161. Agricultural engineering, farm shop, electricity 1Articles madc Articles repaired 162. Farm management X Xx xxxxXxxxx3 1 4 _A- o Meals planned 163. Food selection and preparation VV .2 A 3/ .7 Meals served 164. Food preservation_ 13 .3'- 97,>" Quarts cannec 165. Health, home nursing, and first aid xx xxxxxxxxxx3 166. Clothing l -5-- Garments mad ..g LI / ao ( 1 ,m5- Garments remodelec 167. Home management Unit: 168. Home furnishings and room improvement 6 Y ii Room { .,61 Article 169. Home industry, arts and crafts .2j Article, 170. Junior leadership xxxxxxxxxxxx.: 171. All others 7 ..2.. xxxxxxxxxxxx: 172. Total (project enrollment and completion) / s3 i kt i ta 12 i 7 xxxxxxxxxxxx:

16-28074-2 4—H CLUB MEMBERSHIP 1 WORK WITH OLDER RURAL YOUTH

173. Number of 4—H Clubs. (Same as question 39) 33. 185. Number of groups (other than 4—H Club) organized for conduct of extension 174. Number of different 4—H Club work with older rural youth (same as question 40) 0 , (a) members enrolled_ _ (a) Boys 2 96 (b) Girls .1 186. Membership in such groups Young men 175. Number of different 4—H Club I(b) Young women_ C' members completing (a) Boys 3 LO (b) Girls 3 L7. 187. Number of Out of school 176. Number of different 4—H Club members Under 21 25 years and by school In school years 21-24 years older members in schooL (a) Boys i.,-.7 (b) Girls 67 status Unmarried Married and age (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (1) 177. Number of different 4—H Club (1) Young members out of school (a) Boys 1 (b) Girls 0 men 178. Number of different 4—H Club (2) Young members from farm homes (a) Boys 6 6 (b) Girls _7 0 women 179. Number of different 4—H Club members from nonfarm homes (a) Boys 0 (b) Girls 188 Number of meetings of older rural youth extension groups_ 189. Total attendance at such meetings Number of Different 4—H Club Members Enrolled: 190. Number of other older rural youth groups assisted_ 180. By years Ras Girls 181. By ages Boysi G rls (a) Young men (b) (b) 191. Membership in such groups (b) Young women 10 and under 2L..A 3 192. Number of older rural youth not in ex- (a) Young men 1st year ..,-y 4 0 11 12 tension or other youth groups assisted__ (b) Young women 2d _2,9 ...5 12 /6— 1 2- 193. Total number of different young people 3d 4 /1 13 contacted through the extension pro- 4th_ Y $ 14 15 1-3 (a) Young men gram for older rural youth. (Ques- 5th_ J a 15 / A IC' (b) Young women tions 186,191, and 192,minus duplica- 6th `5. 16 V tions) 7th Jg 17 -3 8th_ 18 / Check column showing approximate 194. portion of older-youth program de- Under 10 10-19 percent 20-39 percent 40 percent or 9th_ 19 voted to— percent more (a) (6) (c) (d) 10th and over 20 and over (1) Citizenship, democracy, and 182. Number of different 4—H Club members, including those in corresponding public problems projects, who received definite training in— (2) Vocational guidance (a) Judging 3 (f) Fire and accident pre- (b) Giving dem- vention onstrations (g) Wildlife conservation ______1_1- (3) Family life and social customs (c) Recreational (h) Keeping personal ac- (4) Social and recreational activi- leadership counts (d) Music appre- (z) Use of economic infor- ties ciation mation (e) Health_ (5) Community service activities 183. Number of 4—H Club members having health examination because of participation in the extension program_ (6) Technical agriculture 184. Number of 4—H Clubs engaging in community activities such as (7) Technical home economics, in- improving school grounds and conducting local fairs cluding nutrition and health_

I All data in this section are based on the number of different boys and girls participating in 4-H Club work, not on the number of 4-H projects carried. Report the total number of different boys or girls enrolled in club work. This total should equal the sum of the project enrollments reported on page 13, minus duplications duo to the same boy cr girl carrying on two or more subject-matter lines of work. Do not include boys and girls enrolled late in the year in connection with the succeeding year's program. 3 Same as footnote 2, except that reference is to completions instead of enrollments. 18-28074-1 MISCELLANEOUS (Report here all work, including war work, not properly included under any of the headings on preceding pages)

Include all work with adults, 4-H Club members, and older youth Bees General-feeder insects 1 All other work (a) (b) (a) 195. Days devoted to line of work by— (1) Home demonstration agents

SUMMARY OF CONTRIBUTION TO WAR EFFORT It is desirable to bring together in one place the sum total of extension contribution to the several broad areas of war effort. It is assumed that all such work has been reported previously under appropriate headings.

War programs Home demonstration agents 4-H Club agents Agricultural agents (a) (b) (c) 198. Estimated number of days devoted to— (1) Food supplies and critical war materials (production, marketing, processing, storage, distribution, and related problems) ,.5-5/7- ..g ? (2) Problems arising from new military camps, munitions plants, and war industries .5. (3) Civilian defense (such as fire prevention, Red Cross training, air-raid warnings) 6 1-4 •5. Cri (4) Other war work (including collection of salvage material) //

COOPERATION WITH OTHER FEDERAL AGENCIES The purpose of this report is to bring together in one place the cooperation given other Federal agencies working with the rural people of the county. It is assumed that all such work has been reported previously under appropriate problems of the farm or home.

Rural Civilian de- Employment Agricultural Food Farm Electri- Tennessee Social Security, War boards Distribution Soil Conserva- fication Public Health, fense agency service tion Service Administra-SecurityAdjustment Valley Agency Administration tion Administra- Authority Children's (a) (b) (c) tion Bureau (d) (e) (f) (o) (h) (J) 199. Days devoted to line of work by— (1) Home demonstration agents _Z (2) 4-H Club agents 77 _ (3) Agricultural agents_ 3 ii-- 2--1 _Xi- 7 / '4, 41 V- (4) State extension workers_ 1 200. Number of communities in which ,6 work was conducted this year ha / 3 /4 / 3 ?.• Ni. Al 201. Number of voluntary local leaders or committeemen assisting this year 3 _I 3 I g 1 8 / 202. Number of meetings participated in 35 this year by extension workers 35 Y / g 3 1 Include grasshoppers, armyworms, chinch bugs, and other insects not reported under specific crop or livestock headings. 18-28074-2 TERMINOLOGY

If extension reports are to convey the intended information, it is important that the terminology employed be that generally accepted by members of the extension teaching profession everywhere. Precise use of extension terms is an obligation each extension worker owes to the other members of his or her profession. The following definitions have been approved by the United States Department of Agriculture and by the Association of Land-Grant Colleges and Universities.

DEFINITIONS OF EXTENSION TERMS 1. A community is a more or less well-defined group of rural people with common interests and problems. Such a group may include those within a township, trade area, or similar limits. For the purpose of this report, a community is one of the several units into which a county is divided for conducting organized extension work. 2. A cooperator is a farmer or homemaker who agrees to adopt certain recommended practices upon the solicitation of an extension worker. The work is not directly supervised by the extension agent, and records are not required, but reports on the success of the practices may be obtained. 3. Days in field should include all days spent on official duty other than "days in office." 4. Days in office should include time spent by the county extension agent in the: office, at annual and other extension conferences, and on any other work directly related to office administration. 5. Demonstrations as contemplated in this report are of two kinds—method demonstrations and result demonstrations. A method demonstration is a demonstration given by an extension worker or other trained leader for the purpose of showing how to carry out a practice. Examples: Demonstrations of how to can fruits and vegetables, mix spray materials, and cull poultry. A result demonstration is a demonstration conducted by a farmer, homemaker, boy, or girl under the direct supervision of the extension worker, to show locally the value of a recommended practice. Such a demonstration involves a substantial period of time and records of results and comparisons, and is designed to teach others in addition to the person conducting the demonstration. Examples: Demonstrating that the application of fertilizer to cotton will result in more profitable yields, that underweight of certain children can be corrected through proper diet, that the use of certified seed in growing potatoes is a good investment, or that a large farm business results in a more efficient use of labor. The adoption of a farm or home practice resulting from a demonstration or other teaching activity employed by the extension worker as a means of teaching is not in itself a demonstration. 6. A demonstration meeting is a meeting held to give a method demonstration or to start, inspect, or further a result demonstration. 7. A result demonstrator is an adult, a boy, or a girl who conducts a result demonstration as defined above. 8. An extension school is a school usually of 2 to 6 days' duration, arranged by the Extension Service, where practical instruction is given to persons not resident at the college. 9. An extension short course differs from an extension school in that it is usually held at the college or another educational institution and usually for a longer period of time. 10. A farm or home visit is a call by the agent at a farm or home at which some definite information relating to extension work is given or obtained. 11. Farmers (or families) assisted this year should include those directly or indirectly influenced by extension work to make some change during the report year as indicated by: (1) Adoption of a recommended practice. (2) Further improvement in a practice previously accepted. (3) Participation in extension activities. (4) Acceptance of leadership responsibility. (5) Or by other evidence of desirable change in behavior. 12. A 4-1-1 Club is an organized group of boys and/or girls with the objectives of demonstrating improved practices in agriculture or home economics, and of providing desirable training for the members. 13. 4—H Club members enrolled are those boys and girls who actually start the work outlined for the year. 14. 4—H Club members completing are those boys and girls who satisfactorily finish the work outlined for the year. 15. A project leader, local leader, or committeeman is a person who, because of special interest and fitness, is selected to serve as a leader in advancing some phase of the local extension program. A project leader may be either an organization or a subject-matter leader. 16. A leader-training meeting is a meeting at which project leaders, local leaders, or committeemen are trained to carry on extension activities in their respective communities. 17. Letters written should include all original letters on official business. (Duplicated letters should not be included.) 18. An office call is a call in person by an individual or a group seeking agricultural or home-economics information, as a result of which some definite assistance or information is given. A telephone call differs from an office call in that the assistance or information is given or received by means of the telephone. Telephone calls may be either incoming or outgoing. 19. A plan of work is a definite outline of procedure for carrying out the different phases of the program. Such a plan provides specifically for the means to be used and the methods of using them. It also shows what, how much, when, and where the work is to be done. 20. An extension program is a statement of the specific projects to be undertaken by the extension agents during a year or a period of years. 21. Records consist of definite information on file in the county office that will enable the agent to verify the data on extension work included in this report. 22. The older rural youth group is primarily a situation group, out of school, at home on farms, not married or started farming on their own account, and mostly 16 to 25 years of age. U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 16-28074-1 ANNUAL REP ORT

1943

A. H. T EDliON

• 00.01ITY EXTENSION AGENT

ARAPAHOE 0 GUN T

LITTLETON, COLORADO TABLE OF CONTENTS A. Hz TEDMON

Program of Work, Goals and Results Rural Organization Agricultural Extension Committees Federal Agencies -AAA Federal Agencies -FSA /9 Federal Agencies -REA 10 Federal Agencies -SOS 11 Federal Agencies -0 D T 13 Federal Agencies - 0 C D 14 Federal Agencies -WPB 16 Federal Agencies - 0 P A 17 Federal Agencies -WMP 18 Federal Agencies - Selective Service 19 County USDA War Board 20 Commodity Organizations 21 Program Service and Discussion Groups Achievement 22 Days - Camps - Fairs - Institutes -- 23

Cr o-os 29 Soils - 36

Horticulture 37 Pests • 44 Pathology Plant 47

Forestry 48 Poultry 51 Dairying 53 Animal Husbandry -

Agricultural Economics 61

Editorial Service 62

• Program of Work 63 ,

SUTVARY OF ACTIVITIES AND ACCOMPLISHMENTS laLi3EE2EmIlL2f_119171.4;__ Goal Results

I. RURAL ORGANIZATION To maintain present organ- : Completed A. County and Community ization and make any nec- Agricultural Planning Committee: essary changes to meet war : 1. Agricultural Committees needs

B. Cooperation with other agencies; To continue present : Completed 1. Federal Agencies cooperation

2. State Agencies To continue present cooperation : Completed

3. County and Commtnity Agencies: To continue present cooperation

4. County USDA War Board To maintain and continge ; Completed necessary. part Extension must play in these activities

5. Civilian Defense To cooperate as with all Completed other war programs

C. Cooperation with Commodity To assist as in the past : Completed Organizations with especial attention to cooperative milk organization D. Farm Organizations 1. Program Service and To continue assistance in : Completed discussion groups planning educational programs

F. Community Activities To hold 4-B: Achievement Held two 1. Achievement Days Days 1 at Strasburg a. Adult 1 at Grandview b. 4-H To hold 4-H Fair Yes - Completed 2. Camps To hold 4-H Summer camp 1 camp at Geneva Glen held. 3. Fairs and Exhibit Days Tr -Valley Seed Show Was not held To assist with East End Neither one were and Englewood Fairs if held this year 4. Institutes held a. Adult To hold 2 dairy ration Weren't herd b. 4-H schools Incomplete To hold 3 poultry schools O.K. - Complete 6. tours To hold a poultry tour . None held SUMMARY OF ACTIVITIES AND ACCOMPLISHMENTS

25_00±3 Promof Work Goal Result s

0 II: CROPS To continue field trials of: field trial of A. Corn hybrid- varieties on dry hybrid corn was grown 1. Variety and Yield trials land on irrigated land at J.K.Mullen Home 2. Seed supply and registration : To assist in locating supply of pure seed and if : None gvown this cooperator can be found . year. have one field of register-: ed corn planted for seed : Enterprise records To collect enterprise None kept records 0. B. Barley To have 3 trial plantings None made 1. Variety and yield trials of Beecher versus Club Mariout barley 0 5. Disease Control a To broadcast smut treat- Broadcast smut ment and give two demon- treatment but no strations demonstrations made

9. Enterprise records To collect 4 enterprise Not yet records on barley E. Grain Sorghums To continue variety trial Variety trial plots 1. Variety and yield trials plots in cooperation with grown on Herman Bitzer Adams County and the farm as planned Agronomy Dept. of C.S.C. 9. Enterprise records To collect 4 enterprise Not yet records if possible F. Forage Sorghums including Sudan: To continue variety trial Completed 1. Variety and yield trails plots in cooperation with Adams County and the C.S.C. Agronomy Department 9. Enterprise records To collect two enterprise : Not yet records I. Alfalfa To collect follow-up : None collected S. Enterprise records enterprise records as started in 1942 L. Field Beans To collect five enterprise Not yet S. Enterprise records records :11

III. SOILS • To continue promotion of : Completed B. Soil Management proven soil conservation : practices 5. Terracing To have unfinished terrace 90'; completed jobs fipi,Thcia and. 1,=;st 2 new ones started 51=LRY OF ACTIVITIES AND ACCOMPLISHMENTS

4 Pro am of Work Goal Results

SOILS : To encourage pasture con- 90$ Completed 6. Pasture Contoursa touring and at least have : 2 new projects

11. Contour farming To continue to encourage : 90% Completed contour farming, and have : at least 2 new projects started

IV. W7P1D CONTROL AND ERADICATION To continue to encourage SO% Completed A. Noxious and Poisonous Weeds use of clean seed and if No demonstrations 1. Clean Seed possible have 2 demon- held strations

2. Cultural Methods To have 1 active project

4. Cropping or living with weeds : To assist in crop and live-: Not completed stock planning on 2 farms : with the control of field : bindweed in mind

V: HORTICULTURE To meet truck gardening Completed • difficulties as they come UD covering all crops, both cultural seed, disease and insect control

P. Home Vegetable Gardens To encourage home gardens : Completed 1. Fresh Vegetables render necessary assistance: 2. Vegetables for storing To hold 1 school on dis- 4. 4-H garden club ease and insect control

Q. Home Beautification . To encourage careful Plan- • Completed 1. Home Ground designing ning of home grounds, as a war morale builder 11. Home beautification 4-H clubs To have at least I Home Not completed beautification 4-H Club s

VI: PESTS To meet and supply inform- : Completed A. Insect Control* ation and assistance cover-: 1 to 6. ing control of grasshoppers: cutworms and other common : insects

S. Control of livestock pests, ete To publawize methods and Completed furnish information on . control of insects injurious to leather, curtail: mdak, etc. SUMMARY OF ACTIVITIES AND ACCOUPLISIEENTS

1943_yroFam of Work Goal Results 0 • VI. PESTS : To continue program of • Completed B. Rodent Control : prairie dog, jackrabbit and : 1. Control of rodent nests of : squirrel control forage, cereal and horticultural crops 2. Control of rats for the pro- : To supply information : Completed tection of stored crops also poultry and public health

C. Bird Control : To supply information : Completed 1. Magpie control for protection •• of poultry and. livestock

VII. PLANT PATHOLOGY. : To meet seasonal demands for: Completed : assistance in controlling : : fruit, grain and truck crop : : diseases

VIII. FORESTRY : To continue tree planting : Completed A. Windbreaks and Shelterbelts : program 2. Tree distribution

3. 4-H Forestry : To have 2 14.-H forestry clubs: 7 boys enrolled and 2 completed. C. Fire protection : To complete rural fire 1. Rural fire prevention .6 survey and prevention- 50% completed : program

IX. POULTRY : To push a more poultryu 600 completed A. Chickens : drive with meetings pub- 1. Feeding licity etc. on feeding 2. Housing housing, culling etc. 3. Culling : To hold 2 culling demon- 5. Disease control strations and encourage : disease control

7. 4-H Poultry clubs To urge 4-H poultry clubs 6 boys and 1 girl as a war effort project enrolled 3 boys completed

X. DAIRYING To encourage greater use cif:: 60c:/o completed A. Herd Management balanced dairy rations 2. Feeding balanced rations through publicity and at including succelent feeds least 2 feeding schools' 3. Developing dairy heifers To encourage proper devel- 60 completed opment of heifers through publicity and schools. All for increase for total milk production •

SUMMARY OF ACTIVITIES AND ACCOWPLISHIENTS

4 Pro tram of Work Goal Results 0 • X. DAIRYING : To improve quality of whole : 50% completed C. Dairy Products . milk through publicity and 1. Improve quality of milk and • encourage maintanence of cream family supply

6. Marketing : To continue working with : Completed : milk producers cooperative

D. 14-H Club work : To have 5 4-H Clubs 1 club organized with 4 1. First year project boys - no -completions 2. Second year project : To have 2 4-H Clubs 2,clubsorganized with 6 3. Third year project : To have 1 4-H Club boys - 4 completed 1 club organized with 5 boys - 2 completed

XI. ANIMAL HUSBANDRY : To have 2 4-H Clubs 2 clubs organized with A. Beef Cattle 18 boys and 1 girl 6. 4-H fattening 15 boys completed and 1 girl completed 7. 4-H breeding : To have 1 4-H Club None organized

B. Sheep : To have 1 demonstration : None held 1. Gulling sheep 2. Purebred. sires : To continue present work O.K. 4. 4-H fattening : To have 1 4-H Club 2 boys enrolled with 2 sheep fattening and 5. 11-H breeding : To have 1 /1-H Club 1 sheep breeding projects All three projects were completed

C. Swine 4. 4-H breeding : To have 1 4-H Club 15 boys enrolled and 5. 11.-H Fattening 7 completed the project : To have 2 clubs 5 boys and 1 girl enrolle 4 boys and 1 girl completed the projects XII. VETERINARY MEDICINE : To meat the demands but A. Cattle especially to emphasize con-: B. Sheep trol of poisonous plants Completed C. Swine : Mastitis, hog cholera D. Horses : encephalmonelitis, and E. Poultry : internal parasites of : horses, and continue work : : on sanitation and disease : : control of poultry SUMMARY OF ACTIVITIES AND ACCOMPLISELENTS

1943 PE2Eram of Work Goal Re suits

XIII. AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS : To distribute 100 farm :: Not completed A. Farm Management : account books 2. Farm accounts as a basis for : planning the farm operations:: 3. Enterprise records in relation To collect records on : Will be done later to costs and ceiling prices : wheat, beans, sorghums, • alfalfa and sugar beets •

XIV. 'AGRI CULTURALiMiGINEERING,,D.'(; To complete lined ditch : Not possible to complete A. IrrigationiPractice work started in 1942 2. Labor saving irrigation structures

B. Farm Machinery and Equipment To urge maintenance of : Completed. 1. Mieconditioning : machinery by extra care 2. Care and Maintenance : husbanding of used and : purchase of new parts and : reconditioning 1

PROJECT I : RURAL ORGANIZATION Arapahoe County Sub-projectA: Farm and Home Councils : A.H.Tedmon Phase 1 : Agricultural xtension Committees : 1943

Under this project and phase will be reported the activities of the Council of Subordinate Grange 14sters of Arapahoe County, the Area and Gounty War Committees and all other planning actiti- ties that were of an organized nature° To make lear the status of the war committees heading the war effort ih the county the following will explain the existing county-wide agricultural set up. Heading the organization is the Council of Subordinate Grange Masters of Arapahoe County, organized ten or twelve years ago to meet the emergencies of the drought and economic conditions of the thirties. The Council soon after the outbreak of war elected a Grange County War Committee, its main purpose being to cooperate with the Arapahoe County Local Board in an effort to defer for food productidn the best and most skilled farm youth and hired labor in the county. Later it was found necessary and advisable to have contact committees out over the county, thus the Council requested of the 'Master of each of the subordinate Granges in the county to appoint a local War Committee of three members. This was done and. up until the time when the County USDA War Board was designated the duty of advising on agricultural deferments for the Local Board, the County War Committee hhndled all this important duty in connection with the local War Committees. At the last meeting of the Council a new County War Committee was elected. The farm war set up as it now exists in this county is composed of the following committees: President of the Council, Hugo lanshall, RR 31 Littleton. County War Committee: Chairman, A. J. Ritter; Homer T. Smith and C. T. Hayward, members. Columbine War Committee: Geo. Yabsley chairman, Frank MacLean and Walter Anderson members. Grandview: Henry Breymaier chairman; R. J. Pearce, Carl Voelz, and John Race members. Garden Home: H. P. Linn Chairman, Otephen Noel Inman, and Wm. Harper members. Glendale: E.L.Love chairman, T.T.Glasier and L. S. Thiel members. Cherry Creek No, 1: Evan Obrecht chairman, Alfred Brownell and Fred Drensfeldt members. Cherry Creek No. 2: Fred Grimanchairman, C. H. Yardley and Paul Smithand Homer Smith members. Prairie Gam: A.C. Gibson chairman, Frank Roberts aMfRalph Williamson. Bijou Valley: Duke Cramer chairman, C. N. WOodis and Walton Day members. Deertrail: George Davies chairman, Ray Ritter and Mrs. C. J. Hayward members. The membership of the Council itself is composed of Masters and Past masters of the subordinate Granges of Arapahoe County. Since the war it has been the custom of the Council to invite members of the county and local jar Committees to sit in on the Council delibera- tions. It should be noted that members of war committees are . selected with slight regard to any affiliation with any farm organization. All field investigation of cases up for consideration by the Local Board for agricultural deferment are referred to the locaa war committees of the county, These in turn report to the County USDA War Board, the latter then reports to the Local Board. 2

PROJECT I : RURAL ORGA_NIZATION- : Arapahoe County- Sub-project A: Farm a nd Home Councils A.H.Tedraon Phase I. : Agricultural Extension Committees 1943 ( cont.)

The following report of the Council meeting held at Strasburg on June 29th will give some idea as to the work being done by the Council: The Arapahoe Couhty Subordinate Grange Master's Council and Community War Committee members met at 10:30 A.M., June 29th at Strasburg Community Church. Election of officers for the coming year were as follows - Hugo Irldnhall - President E. L. Love - Vice President Marie hdnshall - Secretary Bedause of the removal of W. T. Rose to Douglas County, he tendered his resignation as a member of the Arapahoe County War Committee. This resignation was accepted and Homer J. Smith, member of Cherry Creek Grange ñd Chairman of the Cherry Creek No. 2 War Committee was elected to emmbership on the County Uar Committee replacing Yr. Rose. As a token of appreciation the Council presented Yr. Rose with a beautiful silver trophy. Raymond Skitt presented the meat slaughtering and Black Market situation which faces the public. Paul Doher, District Farm Labor Supervisor, discussed the farm labor situation and explained in detail the planned workings of the labor program. Other matters taken up were the establishment of an Anti- rustler set-up to operate under the direction of our War Committees, reports of committees, reports on farm. scrap, report on progress of farm labor program, etc. Full minutes of the meeting are not available from the Secretary at this time,

• One of the outstanding jobs done by a Grange War Committee was the school survey put on by N. P. Linn, Labor Chairman Garden Home Committee, in cooperation with Yrs. Helen Bailey, Principle of the Garden Home School, also Del VanHorsen, Labor Chairman for Grand- view, did a splendid job in promoting the school labor survey in the Englewood Schools. As a result of the school Victory Farm Volunteers Drive there are so far 118 boys and 102 girls over 14 years of age and almost equal number under 14 Who have signed pp from the larger schools of Garden Home, Englewood, Fort Logan, Aurora and Littleton. In addition to the forgoing activities the Council elected a County Labor Committee made up of: Chairman L. T. Grant, RR 3, Littleton, J.• G. Burnett, RR 3, Littleton, Frank MacLean RR 2 Little- ton; R. J. Pearce RR 1 Englewood, L. R. Roop, RR 2, Denver, It has been the duty of this committee to head the farm labor program of Arapahoe County. Such war effort project community leaders as have been requested and needed have been appointed by the local War Committees. For instance these Committees appointed the Community Farm. Labor Chairmen as follows: Bijou Valley, Earl Vansyoc; Cherry Creek No. 1 and No, 2; T. C. Love; Columbine, Frank: MacLean; PROJECT I : RURAL ORGANIZATION : Arapahoe County Sub-project A: Farm._.and Home Councils A.H.Tedmon Phase 1 : Agricultural Extension Committees : 1943

( Cont.)

Garden Hamel N. P. 'Anil; Glendale, Wth. Baumert; Grandview, Del VanHorsen; Deertrail, Frank Whalen; Prairie Gam, Wyly Luse. The fbIlowing persons also were appointed as leadrs in the Share-the-meat plan: Columbine, Mrs. John Hassoldt; Grandview, mrs. Irene Lane; Glendale, Mrs. Mabel Musgrove; Cherry Creek No.1, George idclammie; Cherry Creek: No, 2, Mrs. Wm. Steadman; Prairie Gem, Yrs. Ralph Rhine; Bijau Valley, John Q. Allen. Later the title of these leaders was changed to Home. Food Supply Chairmen0 Meetings wdre held at intervals with the community war committees at which time Selective Service, meat slaughter regula- tions, victory gardens, 4.H Clubs, etc. were discussed. The County Farm Labor Committee met the evening of the 9th of July for the purpose of rearranging the method of handling the farm labor employment program for the County. This move was necessitated by the resignation of Ben H. Cook Field Farm Labor Assistant. The final plan adopted was - R. B. Hubbs was engaged as Field Assistaftt with Byers as headquarters and to operate in the eastern part of the coun.ty from the east county line as far west as Watkins territory. Mrs. JennieRae Hollingsworth was engaged as Office Assistant, to be located at the Extension Office in Littleton, her duties to be that of handling all office records and to do necessary field work in the west end of the county, This arrangement has worked out very well, Mr. Hubbs has done a splendid job handling harvest labor, tranacient cO4bines and trucks, this service not being limited to Arapahoe County. Many Adams County farmers were able to also make use pf the Arapahoe County set-up, And in the western end Mrs. Hollingsworth has been able to supply most demands, especially those from gardeners in Which casas boys were able to do the job. T. G. Stewart, District Agent, attended this meeting of the County Farm:Labor Committee and approved the plan adopted. Results show that 545 calls were received for farm labor, 316 men applied for jobsland 339 men were placed in jobs. Yr. Hubbs discontinued his work in October because the need for such help in that area df the county had ceased, however, the farm labor office was maintained up to December 31 with 71.equent calls for labor being received. To reduce the expense of this set-up Yrs. Hollingsworth was in addition given the duty of handling the milk subsidy and the office expense was thus divided between farm labor and Agri.Con?. Assn. funds. Referring b4ck to the 'community war committees it should be stated that such activities as the scrap drive, the bond drive, etc., have come under their leadership. During the month of August these committees investigated around 300 individual cases for . Selective Service through the County USDA War Board. The report of these committees on a case is carried on a blank that is a confidential report by the committee to the Co. USDA War Board.. At the writing of this report the Masters of the several subordinate Granges of the county are appointing what are called Anti-rustler committees for the purpose of combating or more important, for stalling the stealing of livestock. Committees on roads are also being appointed from each area for the purpose of meeting with PROJECT : RURAL ORGANIZATION : Arapahoe County Sub-project A: Farm and Home Councils .kdi.Tedmon Phase I : Agricultural Extension Committees : 1943

( Cont.) members of the County Board of County Commissioners tb discuss locations, changes, etc. of county roads in the several areas of the county, Block leaders were set up in the city of Englewood and in the Leland Heights community for the purpose of carrying out the Victory Garden Program° In line with the state plan of Ditector Anderson to each county outline a definate have program for increasing the food the county, and to have such in plan printed and distributed to the farmers of the county, two meetings for the purpose were held. December 2nd H. A. On Sandhouse,-Extension Dairyman, T. G. Stewart, District Agent, 0. C. Ufford, Poultry Specialist, and Chas. Terrell, Assistant L. Forester visited Arapahoe County. Letters urging were sent out our farmers interested in dairying, poultry, prevention, fire etc. to attend. Due to the begining of gasoline ing only a few persons were ration- present. However, those attending were highly interested and much information was given. Again on January 11th Mr. T. G. Stewart, District Agent, 111±. Brown, Irrigation Specialist and. Mr. Hammon, Soil Specialist met with R. H. Heckendorf, John Glasier, T. C. Love, Sterling Johilson and Homer Smith for the purpose of outlining the county war time program for limit production of needed crops. This program with the livestock, poultry, tigether etc. was assembled and given to the people of the county as a guide to the seasons war effort.

• PROJECT :Rural Organization Arapahoe County Sub-project B:Oooperation with A. H. Tedmon :Other Agencies ' 1943 Phase I : Federal

Cooperation with the several Federal Agencies operating in the county has continued on the same satisfactory basis, it being the aim of all parties concerned to work for the good of the people with a united front.

AAA - The Agent has worked with the officers and committeemen of the county agricultural conservation association in every way to carry out the food production program that has been planned for this county. To try to meet the pinto bean quota as set for this county a series of letters were sent out by the Agent together with and just previous to the setting of individual quotas by the County ACA Committee. Because so much damage had been done the farms of the old bean growing area, by wind, it had been the policy of the County AOA to discourage bean growing. This work had to be in a measure overcome because the County ACA Committee had done such a good job that few farmers were willing to again take up beans for any reason. As a result for the most part every acre of beans that was put in, in the eastern areas of the county was done so purely for patriotic purposes. The known beneficial soil conservation practices have been urged to the point where they are becoming the accepted practice on many of our non-irri- zated farms. Contour farming, strip cropping, pasture furrowing, check dams, etc., are now being practiced by most successful farmers. It should be recalled that in this county two officezare- maintained, one at the county seat at Littleton, and one at Byers, a small hamlet located some 50 miles east of Littleton. The Littleton office is the County Extension office'from which all possible AOA matters for the west end of the county are handled. The Byers office is the official County ACA office and from which all possible work of an extension nature is handled. It will readily be seen that with such an arrangement and with the splendid cooperation being received from all parties that ACA and Ext- ension activities must be running quite smoothly. Notes on elections etc. follow -

The Arapahoe County Committee met at Byers - December 1, 1942 for election of officers for 1943. Delegates from each Dist- rict present were - L. R. Rooio, George Michell, Fred O. Grimm, Harry Calhoun, Harry Haaks W. F. Johnson, O. N. Woodis, and A. H. Tedmon, County Extension.4ent. PROJECT I : RURAL ORGANIZATION Arapahoe County Sub-project B Cooperation with A. H. Tedmon : Other Agencies 1943 Phase 1 : Federal

(Don't.

Following are the Committeemen and officers elected for 1943.

District 1 Chairman Robert J. Pearce Vice Chairman - Joseph Tscheschke Third Member - Levi G. Booth District 2 Chairman - Paul HL Smith Vice Chairman - Fred Grimm Third Member - Sam Obrecht

District 3 Chairman - George Michell Vice Chairman - Frank Roberts Third Member - Ralph W. Williamson District 4 Chairman - Harry Calhoun Vice Chairman - Arthur Ritter Third Member - E.A.Gerstenberger

District 5 Chairman Harry Hanks Vice Chairman - Linly Hollingsworth Third.Member Asa Bartlett,

COUNTY COMMITTEE

President W. F. Johnson, Byers, Colorado "Nice President - L. R..Roop, R R 21 Denver, Colorado Third Member - Henry Deter, Deer-trail, Colorado 1st Alternate, - Homer Smith, R R 4 9, Aurora Br. Denver 2nd Alternate - Ralph Rhine, Strasburg, Colorado Secre:tary O. N. Woodis, Byers, Colorado PROJECT : RURAL ORGANIZATION:: Arapahoe County Sub-project B: Cooperation with A. H. Tedmon : Other Agencies 1943 Phase 1 : Federal . Con' .

On February 11th Clark N. Woodis, Secretary AAA. in co operation with the County Agent held a training meeting at the Littleton office for the AAA field men before the 1943 Sign-up. Field men from Districts 1 and 2 as follows were in attendance.

District 1 - Robert J. Pearce District 2 - Paul H. Smith Joseph Tscheschke Fred Grimm Levi Booth Sam Obrecht

The annual AAA elections for 1944 were held during the week of November 9th. The County convention was held at the Byers office on November 16, the Agent was not able to attend because of conflict with the Extension Service Conference being held at Denver. Results of elections and County convention were as follows:

District 1 Chairman - Robert J. Pearce Vice Chairman - Joseph Tscheschke Third Member - Levi G. Booth 1st Alternate - Jerome G. Burnett 2nd Alternate - Ray Bowers District 2 Chairman - Paul H. Smith Vice Chairman - Fred Grimm Third lember - Sam Obrecht 1st Alternate - John Race 2nd Alternate - Royal VanLeer District 3 Chairman - George Michell Vice Chairman - Frank Roberts Third Member - Ralph W. Williamson 1st Alternate - Gunnar Her skind 2nd Alternate - Cecil Wilson .District 4 Chairman - Harry Calhoun Vice Chairman - Arthur J. Ritter Third Member - E.A.Gerstenberger 1st Alternate - George Davies 2nd Alternate - C. N. Ludwick PROJECT I : RURAL ORGANIZATION Arapahoe County Sub-project B: Cooperation with A. H. Tedmon Other Agencies 1943 Phase 1 : Federal - AAA

Contt.

District 5 Chairman Harry Hanks Vice Chairman - Linly Hollingsworth Third Member - George Vaacil 1st Alternate - Howard Scott 2nd Alternate - Reggie Yager

COUNTY COMMITTEE

President W. F. Johnson, Byers, Colorado Vice President - L. R. Roop, R R 21 Denver, Colo. Third Member - Henry Deter, Deertrail, Colorado First Alternate - Ray Miller, Strasburg, Colorado 2nd Alternate - Arthur Eoritzen, Aurora, Colorado Second Alternate refused to serve. PROJECT I : RURAL ORGANIZATION Arapahoe County Sub-project B: Cooperation with A. H. Tedmon Other Agencies 1943 Phase Federal - F.S.A.

During the year 1943 the office of Farm Security Assoc- iation of this county was joined with that of Adams County and the office moved to the town of Aurora whidh. is located on the county line between Adams and Arapahoe counties. Mr. Wm. Ambrose is now FSA Supervisor for this area and is doing a splendid job. The Agent as well as the officers of the county ACA are rendering hr. Ambrose every assistance possible in his work and he in turn co- operates very fully with both the ACA and the Extension Office. PROJECT 1 : RURAL ORGANIZATION Arapahoe County Sub-project B:: Cooperation with A. H. Tedmon : Other Agencies 1943 Phase 1 : Federal :• RE..A.

At the time of the outbreak of war with Japan work was progressing nicely on an REA line for the Cherry Creek valley and adjoining areas. With wax, however, it became impossible to ore- ceed with the plan and the result was that the whole Project was dropped, at least for the time being. So matters stood until a- long in July of 143 when Mr. Charles See, manager of the Inter- mountain REA. which has its headquarters in the town of Littleton informed the Agent and others interested that materials were available and that it would be possible to at least make an attempt to revive the Cherry Creek REA project with the good pos- sibilizy of its being made a part of the Intermountain REA lines. On the basis of this information a meeting was called for Sept- ember 17th, to be held at the office of the Intermountain REA at Littleton. At this time it was announced that the project had been amproved by the County USDA War Board and Grange area War Committees. Also the following committee was elected to take immediate charge of the field work of signing memberships etc. L. J. Grant, Master of Grandview Grange acted as temporary chairman, the following Persons were selected. R. J. Pearce, chairman; Mrs. G. L. Kline, Secretary-Treasurer from Castlewood and Cunningham communities respectively. Wm. Blake, Mrs- Wm. Grimm from Cunningham; Mrs. Si Voelz, Mrs. Pearl Woods and L. J. Grant Grandview;., Wm. Davidson, John Roth and Lester Rose from Cherry Creek. Later on September 21 another meeting was held at the Grandview Grange Hall at which time signing up was the main 'object. By October over 100 units had been signed up with a total of approximately 2600 service units listed. The line has been sur- veyed and the maps are in the making and at the present time estimates for material etc. are being made. The project is being submitted to the REA office in St. Louis. More members will be desirable and a few are being signed up by the committee members as they are located. So far as known everything has been done here to assure the completion of this project so badly needed in the area to be covered. The power, when available, will be used for irrigation, operation of farm water systems and lighting for dairy barns, milking machines, poultry-house lighting, etc. The completion of this branch of the Intermountain REA will very materially assist in increased production of mainly dairy products for the county and state war effort. 11L

PROJECT 1 : RURAL ORGANIZATION Arapahoe County Sub-project B: Cooperation with A. H. Tedmon Other Agencies 1943 Phase 1 : Federal : S.O.S.

Following the wide adoption of soil conservation ipractices in the Deertrail and Byers area of the county as promoted by the County ACA and Extension Agent, and the building of well over 100 stock water storage dams in the range area of the extreme end of the county east of Deertrail, it finally became evident to the ranchmen and farmers of this area that much good might be had from the organization of a Soil Conservation district under the Colorado Soil Conser- vation law. As soon as a demand became evident and those interested showed a willingness to work for such a -project the Agent and the County ACA Secretary, 0. N. Woodis, rendered all assistance possible. Petitions were circulated and the Agent met with the State and SOS authorities involved to check over the lands to be included in the pro- posed district. Then on September 4th the Deertrail Erosion District referendum was held at Deertrail and carried with only two descenting votes. In the afternoon a district organization meeting was held at which time the Board of District Supervisors and District Board of Appeals were elected as follows: District, Supervisors - William Jolly, Deertrail;: George Davies, Deertrail and nark N. Woodis, Byers. Wm. Jolly was declared elected to the three year term, George Davies to the two year term and Clark N. Woodis to the one year term. Board of Appeals were - Howard Scott - three year term; Henry Deter - two year term; Richard Price the one year term. The Board selected Reggie Yager of Deertrail and Vic Middlemist of Adena as the two members to be appointed by the State Board, and requested the State Board to appoint Mr. Yager for a term of one year and Mr. Middlemist for a term of two years. Ed R. Graves, District Conservationist acted in behalf of Dr. Roy Nelson who was unable to attend as director of the proceedings. A sum of money was provided by several of the men present for the use of the Secretary until such time as the District will have funds of its own; at this time these men are to be repaid. Dinner was served at noon by the ladies of the local American Legion Post in the School Building where the meetings were held. 62)

PROJECT I : RURAL ORGANIZATION Arapahoe County Sub-project B: Cooperation with A. H. Tedmon : Other Agencies 1943 Phase 1 : Federal • o S.O.S.

Con'- b.

Following this organization meeting and election the Agent met with Ed Graves, District SOS Supervisor and R. R. Oogdell at the Byers office on the 5th at which time program and plan for the Deertrail Conservation District was outlined. This suggested plan was presented to the Board of Supervisors on the 28th, and with some changes was adopted. The meeting on the 28th, held at the Deertrail School was attended by W. C. Giggal, Chairman, of the Board of County Commissioners for the purpose of planning for the protection and locating of roads in the Conservation Dist- rict. Regular monthly meetings of the District Board have been held and the Agent has attended all but one at which time he was detained by the Extension conference being held in the city of Denver. In addition to the organization of the Deertrail district and assisting in the planning for the area, the Agent has been doing equcational work in the Cherry Creek area with the object of having the farmers of this area take under consideration the pos- sibility of the formation of a district in this area. Also the Agent is in constant' contactwith Gale Warner, District SOS supervisor for the districts now located in the adjoining counties of Jefferson and Douglas. Hr. Warner's office is now located in Littleton. At this time a series of meetings is being planned in connection with Mr. Warner. csy) IL QS

PROJECT I : RURAL ORGANIZATION Arapahoe County Sub-project B: Cooperation.with A. H. Tedmon : Other Agencies 1943 Phase 1 : Federal )Agencies : CDT

This office assisted the Office of Defense Trans- portation with registration of trucks for gasoline, in fact it has been only in the past few months that this matter has not been almost a daily job for the office staff, and even at this time the office assistant is called upon to assist some farmer or truck crop grower in obtaining gasoline for a truck or pick-up. The extension office has worked closely with the two rationing boards in the county and has received solen- did cooperation especially from the Board sitting at Aurora which has handled at least 80 per cent of the farm gas and tire rationing. Because of the driving necessary for members of the local war committees in inspection of deferment cases referred to them, both of the county rationing boards have allowed extra gas for this purpose when necessary upon the request of the Agent. The Extension Office is in almost daily contact with one or the other of the two boards either receiving or giving information. Because of the splendid spirit shown by all parties concerned this county has in reality experienced very little actual curtailment of necessary travel by the food producing populatibn r••

PROJEOT 1 : RURAL ORaANIZATION Arapahoe County Sub-project B: Cooperation with A. H. Tedmon : Other Agencies 1943 Phase 1 * Federal 1, 0.0.D.

As has been stated one of the duties of the Grange War Committees was to appoint war bond leaders in their respective areas. This was cone in most cases, but it should be understood that in several areas the bond drive was handled jointly by such organizations as American Legion posts, Civic Associations, etc. and in several instances the war bond leader representedto±e than one organization. In the last bond drive the total county bond sales were 45 percent over the quota set in the amount of $1,889,495.00, and of this amount the county bond drive chairman Melvin Ericson of Englewood estimated that at least 440,000.00 came from the farmer bond buyers. The purchase of bonds by farmers, is not always possible because in this county at least the farm income has not been greater to speak of than ordinary simply because of the disparity between the prices received and the cost of inefficient labor so often of necessity hired. Also most of our farmers have been trying to clear up old debts and there labor was unattainable when possible certain needed pieces of machinery were purchased if and when located. In the Byers and Strasburg areas, especially, the '43 wheat harvest was very satisfactory and these men no doubt were-:, able to, and did purchase bonds liberally. And it might be added that at the last theeting of the county wax bond drive committee the chariman brought out the fact that purchases by the individuals were not in any way equal to the quota set, that had it not been for the purchases of organizations such as the railroads etc. it would have been impossible to have emen met the quota to say nothing of ex- ceeding it. The war scrap drive has also been successfully carried out in the rural areas for the most part under the leadership of the Grange War Committees who in most cases appointed scrap drive readers: According to the statement of the county scrap drive chairman, Mr. A. J. Gerety of Littleton, 4108 tons of scrap have been collected in this county with at least 25 percent of it coming from the farms of the county. ,••• -I -

RROJEOT I:RURAL ORGAN IZ AT I ON Arapahoe County Sub-project B: Cooperation with A. H. Tedmon Other Agencies 1943 Phase 1 Federal Agencies 0.0.D.

Conit.

•••

On December 7th the County Agent in cooperation with the Granges, Elk's, Ohamber of Commerce and other service organizations attended the program given at the Court House where a Salvage Pennant was awarded to the county for having averaged more than one hundred pounds of scrap per person. 'There wete approximately a hundred people present for the presentation. Collection of fats has been encouraged through the home economics clubs of the county, and a very satisfactory response is reported. Through the activity of the Arapahoe Chapter and the South Platte Chapter of the Izaak Walton League of America deer and elk hides for this county were collected and forwarded to the state IWLA headquarters. The Arapahoe Chapter collecting 47 hides, the South Platte Chapter collecting 41 deer hides and 2 elk hides. A quantity of duck feathers has also been collected by these two MA chapters and forwarded for use in the armed' forees.

• PROJECT 1 : RURAL ORGANIZATION Arapahoe County Sub—project B: Cooperation with A. H. Tedmon : Other Agencies: 1943 : Federal Agencies : W.P.B.

The main connection this office has had with the War Production Baord has been clearing applications for war materials such as welding rod, copper wire, building materials of all kinds.

Blanks covering the various types of vital materials are kept on hand at the office and persons desiring to make applications do so at the office and later forward such application to the chairman of the County USDA War Board W. F. Johnson, at Byers, where all such business is considered. "r41-

PROJECT I : RURAL ORGANIZATION Arapahoe County Sub-project B: Cooperation with A. H. Tedmon ' : Other Agencies 1943 Phase 1 : Federal Agencies :

The dairy feed price adjustment program for Arapahoe County was handled from both the Byers and Lit- tleton offices. The milk producers of the western portion of the county were serviced at the Extension Office at Littleton, except that Mrs. Hollingsworth, who handled the details of this program in the employ of the 0 ounty ACA, also sat atI the FSA office at Aurora on Thursdays during the month of November thus facilitating the applications of -the dairymen of that area. 120 applications were received at the Littleton and Aurora headquarters. The milk producers of the eastern portion of the county were cared for at the County ACA office at Byers. Also all official records were kept here and all drafts in payment were issued from the Byers office. By this arrangement no milk producers had to arive any great distance and the set- up worked so smoothly that in only very few cases was there a delay of over two or three days between the time the application was received to when the producer had his money. During the month in the county applications for October were received and drafts issued to 186 producers, in the total amount of $8,974.60. This amount including payments of over i;1,000.00 each for the two large commercial producers.,'. BrookridgeDairy and City Park Dairy. Everything is in readiness to again handle the payments to be made in January for the months of November and December. 8

0JECT : RURAL ORGAUIZATICU Arapahoe County Sub-m*oject B: Ooopexation with Tedmon : Other Agencies 1943 :Phase I • Vedeiral Agencies : nanDowev Oomlssionm

The :farm labor set-up for Araptthoe County was planned by the Comity Farm Labor -Committee to service the cotility to the best advantage. The County Foam Labor Com- t4Gee decided to use *trio labor agents and selected 11.13.1i Hubbs of Byers as ant for the cm half, of the county 1-J*1.th headquarters at the Byers of:d.cel and 111-s. Jennie ilae Hol 1 gSWorth of Littleton, with headquarters at the Litt1e- top office to service the western end of the county. Liz's. UollinGswaeth started work on June 2Gth, while Lir. Hubbs did not start until July 13th. Due to activity of Lr. Hubbi.:; durini.wheat harbest trancient combines were moved. system- atically from field to field and in spite of the shortage of labor the job was done , in considerably less the than normally. At times de had as many as three and four coal- binez3 worhins in the same field at the same time. Me also was able to place (mite a number of men on farms and run- chesv at one time it was very difficult to cibtain ex;Der- lonced sheep herders or ranch and arm labor of almost any type. At• the west end of the county Mrs. Hollingsworth handled the situation very well. The type of labor she WELE1 ClcO, Up011 tf.'.1.1.1.M1,7 w3 of a different kind than the.1; needed in the east end. of the county. She sin:plied many -Muds, rerular L. and harvest labor and also lir-Ind:Led a wood deal of labor that was headed for the fruit cast-Picts in western Colorado. Both rs. Hollingsvorth and Mr. Hubbs kept in constant; touch with the Denver Labor office and made frequent visits there to select individuals for jobs personally. the call for labor ceased in the eastern part of the county around the first of October Mr. Idubbs resigned on October 13th, however due to constant though variable calls for labor at the west end the County Farm Labor Committee requested that, Mrs. liollingsworth be maintained, in the office until the first of the year. ghe will therefore discontinue the office on .Deceraber 3:10; as per the original agreement. During the period of operation of this county' farm labor setup the following results may be reported. Number of thone calls MI. M.-Zoer of office calls in person by labor 341. Number of orders for farm Libor 545. • Nu.Liber of individuals placed in jobs 339. Number referred to jobs bial? results not known 547. Number of farm visits by labor assistants 190. PROJECT I : RURAL ORGANIZATION AraDahoe County Sub-project B: 0 °operation with A. H. Tedmon : Other Agencies 1943 Phase 1 . Federal Agencies : Selective Service

From the beginning of Selective Service in this county the Agent rendered every possible assistance to the Local Board in its efforts to treat fairly all males in any way connected with food production. It has been explained how the Grange War Committees under the County USDA War Board are rendering an immensely valuable service to the Local Board by investigating cases -possibly eligible to agricultural deferment. The main contact the Agent has with the Local Board is through the activities of the War Othmmittees. However, he is frequently called upon for suggestion by the Local Board for information relative to certain specific cases. In only exceptional cases does the Agent ever make an investigation of the case under consideration, this is all done by the War Committees who are in a far better situation to know the actual conditions that exist. t,

PROJECT : RURAL ORGANIZATION Arapahoe County Sub-project B: Cooperation with A. H. Tedmon. :Other Agencies 1943 Phase 4 : County USDA War Board•

The County USDA War Board meets every Thursday at the office at Byers. During the year 1943 the followinq were members of this Board. W. F. Johnson, A0114IChairma4, A.tH;nTedmon, Extension Service, Secretary, Wm. Nordioh, ranchman, Farm Credit;; W. E. Ambrose, FSA. The Board set VD the Transportation committee, composed of W. F. Johnson, R. A. Miller, Howard Lindfors, Roy Montgomery and L. J. Grant. Also the Farm Machinery Committee composed of W. F. Johnson, Hilary Ludwickr and Ray Ritter. In view of the fact that there existed a war bond county committee and a County Farm Labor Committee the Board did not see fit to duplicate these committees and therefore used the existing setup. The Agent has attended practically all of the meetings held and was absent only when it was impossible to attend, a few meetings had to be postponed but on the whole the Board has faithfully carried out the duties that have been assigned to it. At the present time under the lately announced reorganization of duties assigned to the County ACA Com- mittee, the War Board is handling the agricultural deferment cases for the Local Board as its main activity. 63 1 kzd

PROJECT.:.1_._.. :.::RURAL ORGANIZATION Arapahoe County Sub-project 0: Cooperation with A. H. Tedmon. : Commodity 1943 i Organizations

The Agent attended the annual meeting of the Big Sandy Wool and Feeder Lamb As at Limon on March 201 taking Richard Price, purebred Hampshire sheep breeder of Deer-trail with him. Reggie Yager wool grower of Deertrail and member of the Board of Directors of the Association also attended the meeting from Arapahoe County.

In September J. G. Burnett, President of the Denver Milk Producers Inc. the milk producers Cooperative marketing organization for the Denver area, asked assistance from the Agent to obtain cost of production figures on milk in the area for use in the effort of the milk producers to obtain a fairer price for their milk. The Agent immediately contacted Thomas H. Summers, Senior Extension Economist. The 24th of the month was spent mostly in interviewing milk producers by hr. Summers and the Agent. Mr. Summers then summarized the results of this information as joined to the material already on hand, and that collected by the Agent. These results were then turned over to Mr. Burnett for the use of the cooperative. Mr. Summers final figures show that with herds having an average of 378 # of butterfat per cow the cost is approximately .720 per pound butterfat. For herds in the 300 ill, class the cost is .800; in the 250 0 class cost is .860, while herdd producing only 200# butterfat par cow the cost is 0..03 per pound butterfat. The figures in total demon- strate that costs have advanced 84%4 These figures were used by the officers of the Denver Milk Producers, Inc. in their fight to obtain more equitable prices for milk. PROJECT I : RURAL ORGANIZATION Arapahoe County Sub-project D: Farm Organizations A. H. Tedmon Phase 1 : Program Service and 1943 : Discussion Groups

Assistance has been rendered several of the Grange Lecturers toward program material for their lecturer's Hour. The Lecturer of Bijou Valley Grange, Miss Virginia Slater, has especially been much interested in new topics and new methods of handling them. Several of her programs were quite outstanding, one being on insects where considerable information and mirth was given, another on roses, there again information was the basic theme but the method of handling brought about considerable enjoyment by those present. Also assistance is being given newly elected officers, especially the Chair- man of a very important committee. - ,••• etr)

PROJECT 1 : RURAL ORGAKIZATION Arapahoe County Sub-project F: Community Activities A. H. Tedmon Phase 1 : Achievement Days 1943 a. Adult

The Annual Sorghum Field Day was held at the variety test plots at the Bitzer farm north-east of Byers, on September 17. This field day as w ell as the test plantings is carried cooperatively by the Agents of Adams and Araphoe counties. This year twenty four varieties of sorghums, both grain and forage were on trial, and in addition nine strains of pinto beans were check tested. Over forty persons attended the session and again W. L. Best, Banker of Byers acted as chairman of the gathering.

Because of the lack of moisture the stand of some of the varieties was very spotted and almost none at all for several planted. The plot was harvested by Er. Tucker, Mr. Stayer and Er. Bitzer on October 31, 1943 the Agent was out of the county on that day. The following tabulation gives the results as recorded, the harvested heads have not been threshed at this time so no yield per acre of grain can be given. SORGHUM TEST PLOT Herman Bitzer, Byers, Colorado Planted June 4, 1943 HarvestO October 21, 1943

Variety Gross wt. from Percent of 1 200 ac. Lod,inIT - Oct. 21

Early Texas Heg&ri 7.8 60% Wheatland 3.0 4% Arizona Hegari 3.7 8,"/9 Westland 6.8 5% Sooner 7.3 8:5% Standard Kalo 5.7 62% Alliance 6.5 75% Coes 5.9 45% Martins Combine 4.2 3% Texas Hegari 6.4 50% Colby 9.3 9% Earl Kale 10.2 33% Cheyenne 5.7 78% Day x Black Amber 8.2 50% Highland 5.0 92% Colrita No stand Sudan Kafir No heads matured 24

PROJECT I : RURAL ORGANIZATION Arapahoe County Sub-project F: Community Activities A. H. Tedmon Phase 1 : Achievement Days 1943 b. 4-H

The Annual 4-H C ounty-wide Achievement days were held on the 17-18-19 of August. On the 17th the 4-H live - stock was judged on the local 4-H club basis and county project champions were named. The general exhibit was held at the Englewood High School and the rabbits, poultry and garden exhibits were judged by Mr. Withers judged the rabbits, Leslie Paul judged the garden and Home Beautification. Paul 0. Jameison judged the poultry. Harold Smith, Douglas County Agent judged the livestock. Due to tranpportation difficulties etc. the poultry exhibited was limited; a nice showing of rabbits was made and there were several very good garden club exhibits. The exhibits from clothing and foods clubs were small as compared to such showings in the past. Following is the list of county project champions -

First Year Clothing 1 - Mary Hinterreiter - Glendale 2.- Eugenia Vetten - Cunningham - Helen Walker - Cunningham - Eleanor Goodman - Glendale - Iva Presler - Cunningham

Second Year Clothing 1 - Glennis Erickson - Glendale 2 - Katherine Cassell - Glendale - Lucille Lane - Castlewood 4 - Betty Young - Glendale - Jean Lyon - Cunningham

Third Year 0 lothing 1 - Ruth Carson - Oastlewood 2 - Beverly Turner - Castlewood

Fourth Year Clothing 1 - Harriette nark - Littleton Champion Fifth Year Clothing 1 - Dolores Boulton - Ashgrove C) f?' A.4

PROJECT I : RURAL ORGANIZATION Arapahoe County Sub-project F: Community Activities A. H. Tedmon Phase 1 : Achievement Days 1943 b. 4-H

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First Year Foods 1 - Mildred Clark - Littleton 2 - Joyce Bower - Garden Home 3 - Ruth Gray - Garden Home • - Patricia Ritter - Deertrail Marilea Tanner - Garden Home Second Year Foods 1 Frances Northcutt - College View 2 Joan Bradley - Littleton 3 Rosemarie Ashford - College View 4 Gloria King - College View Third Year Foods 1 - Anita Ludwick - Deertrail 2 - Doris Davis - Deertrail) - Tie - Eileen Ritter Deertrail)

Fourth Year Foods • - Florence Lane - Castlewood - Champion 2 - Ruth Carson - Castlewood

First Year Home Furnishings 1 - Glennis Erickson - Glendale 2 -.Katherine Cassell - Glendale • - Betty Young - Glendale Second Year Home Furnishings 1 - Jean Race hexry Creek - 0 hampion 2 - Ruth Carson Castlewood - Beverly Turner Castlewood

Style Revue - First Year 1 - Eleanor Goodman - Glendale 2 - Mary Hinterreiter - Glendale 3.- Iva Presler - Cunningham • - Edna Mae Wenger - Day - Helen Walker - Cunningham

Second Year - Style Revue 1 - Glennis Ericksen - Glendale - Champion 2 - Lucille Lane - Castlewood . - Jean Lyon - Cunningham PROJECT I : RURAL ORGANIZATICN Arapahoe County Sub-project F: Community Activities A. H. Tedmon Phase 1 : Achievement Days 1943 b. 4-H

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Third Year Style Revue 1 - Beverly Turner - Castlewood 2 - Ruth Carson - Castlewood

Fourth Year Style Revue 1 - Dolores Boulton - Ashgrove

Home Enterprise 1 - Barbara Michell - Strasburg 2 - Helen Michell - Strasburg

Creative Art 1 - Mary Jane Pearce - Castlewood 2 - Carol Jean Fitzhugh - Day 3 - Bill Fuller - Castlewood - Ruth Carson - Oastlewood 5 - Edna Mae Wenger - Day

Photography 1 - Mary Jane Pearce - Castlewood - Champion

Judging Contest 1 - Florence Lane - Castlewood 2 - Frances Northcutt - College View 3 - Joan Bradley - Littleton 4 - Amber Grimm - Cunningham 5 - Dolores Boulton - Ashgrove

Gardens - 1 - Bob Race - Cherry Creek - Champion 2 - Albert Hinterreiter - Glendale - Hugh Hinterreiter - Glendale 4 - Bob Schmoll - Glendale - Dick Schmoll - Glendale Junior DiviiOn 1 - Freddie Stutz - Ashgrove 2 - Joyce Peaver - Ashgrove - Shirley Northcutt - College View - Phyllis Rice -Day }St:),

PROJECT 1 : RURAL ORGANIZATION Arapahoe County Sub-project F: Community Activities A. H. Tedmon Phase I. : Achievement Days 1943 b. 4-H

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Fat Beef Champion - James Hardin - Angus - Mullen Home, Ft. Logan Reserve Champion - James Malone - Angus u Dairy Calf (Heifer) Champion - Roy Hayward - Shorthorn Deertrail Reserve Champion - Lloyd Elder - Holstein - Curtis

Pig (Fattening) Champion - James Hayward - Deertrail Reserve Champion - Shirley Reeves - Curtis

Pig (Gilt) Champion - Vernon Hough - Sullivan Reserve Champion - Donald Hough - Sullivan

Pig (Sow and Litter) Champion - John Hoekstra - Sullivan Reserve Champion -- Gerald Hoekstra - Sullivan Rabbit Champion - Duane M. Gilbert - Garden Home Reserve Champion - Arnold D. Hayes - Garden Home Poultry Champion - Albert Hinterreiter - Glendale Reserve Champion - Hugh Hinterreiter - Glendale Garden Champion - Bob Race - Cherry Creek Reserve Champion - Albert Hinterreiter - Glendale Two 4-H Achievement days for the purpose of making certificate awards were held at Strasburg the evening of Nov- ember 5, and at Grandview Grange Hall, the evening of Nov- ember 6. Miss Price recently appointed Home Demonstration Agent handled both meetings in as much as the Agent was out of the Loounty on farm labor matters. Full report on these two events will be found in Miss Price's report. C)

Arapahoe County PROJECT I : RURAL ORGANIZATION A. H. Tedmon Sub-project F: Community Activities 1943 Phase 2 : Camps b. 4-H

The annual 4-H Club camp held at Geneva Glen by the Agents of A dams, Arapahoe, Douglas and Jefferson counties was held from June 20 to the 23rd. A total of 137 members attended including six boys and twenty girls from Arapahoe county. As usual the camp was carried out on a- basis of forty minute periods at which time Yr. Stayer, Agent from Adams county discussed and demonstrated the uses of parlia- mentary law and also gave talke on citizenship. The Agent likewise gave talks covering safety on the farm and the safe handling of firearms; both girls and boys attended these classes. Special classes for the girls were given by the Home Demonstration Agents on color harmony etc. The usual candle-lighting ceremony was not held due to a rain storm making it inadvisable to take the club members out into the wet. Miss Marguerite Bullen was again engaged to furnish and lead the musical part of the camp. She also assisted in the Preparation of the skits that were given on stunt night by each group of the camp. The camp in 143 was group- ed as 0.P.A,; W.P.B., and W.E.C. Square dancing was one of the most popular sports and the annual marshmallow roast in the camp council ring was the usual success. The camp closed with the last noon meal up on the mountain. The 143 camp was a very enjoyable one for all concerned and as usual the 4-H members seemed to feel well repaid from every angle.

Pha.oe 3 • Fairs and Exhibit Days

Due to war conditions there were no fairs held in Arapahoe County in 1943. The fair committees at both Englewood and Deertrail decided that it was not a time for such events. PROJECT 11 : CROPS Arapahoe County Sub-project A: Corn A. H. Tedmon Phase 1 : Variety and Yield 1943 trials

In May four samples of Hybrid seed corn, DeKalb 4G4-A; Funk G-12, Iowa 3080; and Wisconsin # 645 were left with Al Lundquist, Manager of J.K.Mullen Home for test planting. The planting records were kept by members of the 4-H group of boys at the Home who were members of the beef calf club. The seed was planted on June 10 with a two row planter near an irrigation lateral, the tows running parallel with the lateral, at the rate of about 8 pounds to the acre. As a check the regular farm planting of corn of a Minnesota Hybrid, seed obtained in Denver, was used. The corn was in a little better piece of land and was cpativated three times whereas the land where the test rows were located was more moist and this crop was cultivated only once due to labor, but there was no weed men- ace. Everything was carried out under ordinary farm conditions. The varieties were planted with the DeKalb 404-A nearest the lateral and the Wisconsin # 645 farthest from the ditch; this may to an extent account for the lower yield and more slender growth of the DeKaib 404-A. The Iowa 3080_ Droved to be by far the earliest maturing, while the Wipconsin # 645 was perhaps the latest. No killing frost occurred until October 10th. This corn was irrigated once. The ear6, allowed to mature and then picked by the 4-H club boys. PROJECT 11 : CROPS Arapahoe County Sub-project A: Corn 164, . Tedmon Phase 1 : Variety and Yield : Trials

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REPORT OF HYBRID CORN TEST PLANTING J. K. Mullen Home for Boys Planted June 10 Mature by October 10

Variety Estimated Yield Comments

DeKaib 404-A 34 bu. Slender stalks, well shaped ears, possibly too much moisture.

Funk G-12 36 bu. This made an average growth with slender stalks, but well matured at picking time.

Iowa. - 3080 39 bu. Quickest maturing, very noticable, weeks ahead of other varieties. Stalks above average.

Wisconsin -114 645 42 bu. Later maturing, big thick stalks 14: in. in diameter. Ears carried most grain of the four. Very uni- form. This variety was farthest from the irrigation lateral which may account for its better showing.

Check 50 bu. This corn gave a good average growth. It has not been harvested but Mr. Lundquist estimates it will yield at least 50 bushels to the acre.

Mr. Lundquist states that he feels that all four of the varieties will do Quite well here if properly cared for. 0.1

PROTECT II. i CROPS - Arapahoe County Sub-project 3: Grain Sorghums A.H.Tedmon Phase I :- Variety and Yield Trials : 1943

The annual planting of sorghum varieties in. a. field check plot in cooperation. with. Adams County and the Extension Agronomist was again located on the farm of Henry Bitzer,* north-east of Byers. Seventeen varieties, one of forage type, were planted reprocation with a hand drill on Tune 4, 1943; persons involved being R. H. Tucker, Extension Agronomist, C. S. Stayer, County Agent Adams Co., 111±. Stewart, Assistant to Mr. Tucker, Mr. Bitzer, farmer and the Agent. Rates of planting varied from. 3 to 4 pounds to the acre set by Mr. Tucker. The plan followed was to plant 4 rows of each variety in one half the plot, then repeat the planting in reverse in the other, or south half Of the plot. The rows were approximately 50 yards long and spaced 40 inches apart. The planting was cultivated by Mr. Bitzer with his regular tractor cultivator at the same time as he cultivated the rest of the field. The plot wqs located immediately on U.S. Highway 36, the main road from St.Francis, Kansas to Denver. The rainfall for the season was below normal, except for a. few light showers no worth vihil,e rains were had on the plot after its date of planting. To digress it might be of interest to se,O.te that the range country east of this farm has not had a good rain, or snow since May 1943. Because of the lack of moisture the stand of - some of the varieties was very spotted and almost none at all for several planted. The plot was harvested by Mr. Tucker, Mr. Staver and Mr. Bitzer on October 31, 19431 the Agent was out of the county on that day. The following tabulation gives the results as recorded, the, harvested heads have not been threashed at this time so no yield. per acre of grain can be given.

SORGHUM TEST PLOT Herman Bitaer, Byers, Colorado Planted Tune 4, 1943 Harvested Oct. 21, 1943

Gross wt. from Percent of Lodging 1/200 ac. Oct. 21

Early Texas Hegira 7.8 60% Wheatland 3.0 4% Arizona Hegari 3.7 8% Westland 6.8 5% Sooner 7,3 85% Standard Kalo 5.7 62% Alliance 6.5 75% Coes 5.9 45% Martins Combine 4.2 3% Texas Hegari 6.4 50% Colby 9.3 9% Earl Kai() 10.2 33% Cheyenne 5.7 78% Day x Black Amber 8.2 50% Highland 5.0 92% Colrita No stand Sudan Kafir No heads matured PROJECT 11 : CROPS . Arapahoe County Sub-projcet H : Sugar Beets A..H.Tedmon Phase : Emergency Labor : 1943.

During the beet harvest of 1942 in Arapahoe County is was nearly impossible to obtain sufficient and timely help. As a result the Agent contacted Supt. A. D. Bradley of the Littleton schools and also Supt;_ Ralph Jenkins df the Englewood schools with the object of obtaining volunteers from the older.boys to help in beet topping. Splendid cooperation was shown especially by the boys from the Littleton school, opportunity did not permit many of the Englewood boys to take part.. Following the harvest of sugar beets by the 49 Littleton High School boys a short program was arranged at the High School by Superintendent A. E. Bradley and the Agent. Mx. Walter W. Hanson, Arapahoe County Assessor, amde a fine talk and awarded the boys their money and the simple badge fo service provided by the Agent. Several of the boys who had only worked a few hours on one ranch decided to donate their money amounting to 015.00 to the Service Men's Center in Littleton, to be used for sandwiches and coffee for the boys being sent out from Fort Logan to the war theaters. A, meeting of Sugar Beet producers was called for the night of February 18th at the Assembly Room, County Agent's office, Little— ton, W. W. Conner, Field man for Great Western Sugar Beet Company and other company specialists explained the sugar beet set-up for 1943 to twenty three producers, especially the use of segmented beet seed and mechanical topping. PROJECT 11• : CROPS :Arapahoe County Sub-project L : Field Beans : A.H.Tedmon Phase 1 Variety and Yield Trials : 1943

In line with the demand for inckeased tonnage of field beans for use in the war program, and in view of the poor yields due to disease and other causes harvested of late years in eastern Adams and Arapahoe Counties, it was decided to plant a series of varieties of pinto beans for the purpose of determining, if possible a disease free high yielding variety that would perform well in this area. Accordingly the Agent, the Agent of Adams County and R. H. Tucker, Extension Agronomist gathered together pinto bean seed that had been grown in Wyoming, Idaho, Colorado and local varieties as checks. 10 varieties were subsequently planted on June 8, 1943 on the Herman Bitzer farm, north east of Byers, near the sorghum test plots, by Mr. Bitzer, with his regular bean planting machinery in the same field with his regular field bean planting Four rows of each variety were plantdd running east and west, at the rate of about 15 pounds of seed per acre. These test beans were planted, cultivated and harvested in the same manner as all beans in the field. Likewise they were subject to the same semi-drought condition that affected the bean crop of the area. The varieties selected were from the following locations:

Hinerman 6- grown by John Hinerman in Eastern Adams County; Olson, seed grown in Adams County by A. M. Olson; Bitzer, seed grown and harvested by Mr. Bitzer on farm carrying test planting; Akron 27, variety developed at the Akron Field Station, Akron, Colorado; Northern Idaho and Southern Idaho are as names indicate; Peterson, brought infrom Olathe, Colorado; Dolores, a variety free of the wilt disease and very successfully grown in the Dolores Country of south-western Colorado; Powell, a variety grown at Powell, Wyoming, Riverton, a variety grown at Riverton, Wyoming. These beans were very outstanding as a demonstration at the time of the Annual Field Day held on September 17, at which time they had been harvested and were laying in piles prepararoty to harvesting. Then on September 21, Mr. Bitzer, his wife and two children, and Mr. Stayer, Adams County Agent, harvested these test varieties with Er. Bitzer's grain combine altered to harvest beans° Conflicting engagements made it impossible for the Agent to take part in this interesting phase of the project. Mr. Stayer and Yr. Bitzer weighed the beans harvested, by varlet, with the following results: PROTECT II : CROPS : Arapahoe County Sub-projedt JI : Field Beans : A.H.Tedmon Phase 1 Variety and Yield Trials : 1943

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Pinto Bean Test Plot Herman Bitzer Farm, Byers Planted June 8, 1943 Threashed Sept. 21, 1943

Yield in % U.S. #1 Yield Re- Yield per Wt.per Pounds Beans cleaned Beans Acre Bushel

Powell Wyoning 135.5 90.41 122.5 306.3 56.7 Akron 27 122.0 88.73 108.3 270.8 57.3 Peterson (Olathe) 119.0 90.91 108.2 270.5 58.7 Nprthern Idaho 119.0 90,00 107.1 267.8 58.1 Southern Idaho 114.5 83.82 96.0 240.0 57.1 Dolores 102.5 85.33 87.5 218.8 58.2 Riverton,Wyoming 96.5 90.41 87.3 218.3 55.6 Bitzer (own seed!) 101.5 84.62 85.9 214.8 58.7 Olsen 92.5 90.00 83.3 208.3 57.7 Hinerman (local) 87.7 87.50 76,8 192.0 58.4 6.7e rtj C

PROJECT 11 : CROPS : Arapahoe County Sub-project 0: Grassed A.H.Tedmon Phase 2 : Range reseeding : 1943

The planting of crested Wheat grass made in 1942 on the Fred Grimm farm as a range reseeding project is doing wchll and Mi. Grimm has planted about 40 A. more in 1943

The Agent in company with Gale Warner, District Comer- vationist, visited Buckley Field for the purpose of inspecting reseeding plantings on the Post in companyof Post Agriculturalist Leonard Lamb. Some seedings of Wheat grass and crested Wheat were quite promising, also one seeding of gramma where the seed had been well watered. Suggestions were made for future seeding and estimates on survival of present stands arrived at. PROJECT III : SOILS : Arapahoe County Sub-project A: Soil Conservation A.H.Tedmon Phase 2 . Soil Erosion District : 1943

The organization of the Deertrail Conservation District is fully covered under Project 1, Sub-project B and Phase 1 under the report on cooperation with the Federal Soil Conservation Service. In addition to what will be found there it may be added that as apart of the program of the annual livestock meeting held at Deertrail on April 1st, Mr. Ed. McCrimmen represented Soil Con- seryation Service lState -Coordinator Kenneth Chalmers, and discussed the soil erosion district law of Colamadp for the benefit of the land owners in the Deertrail area. He fully explained the workings of the law and tried to clear all details on the subject-matter for those interested. Mr. Ed R. Grplves, Soil Conservation Service Supervisor of the Simla district was present and assisted Mr. IvIc Crimmen in answering questions and giving necessary information. The District Board meets at regular intervals on the 4th Thursday of the month at the Deertrail School. The Agent makes an effort to attend all of these meetings. Right at this time it is next to impossible to obtain any SOS equipment to start planned work thus it has been suggested that some exploratory work be done for the purpose of determining the feasibility of drilling shallow and medium depth wells for livestock use as supplementary to the water storage ponds now in use. The seriousness of the water situation will be realized when it is noted that there has been no waterfall of consequence in that area since May, and no worthwhile runoff for: nearly one year. If wells, operated by windmills, could be located, one of the biggest problems of the area would be solved.

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PROJECT IV : HORTICULTURE Arapahoe County Sub-project A: Potatoes A. H. Tedmon Phase 5 . Insect Control 1943

Due to the unusual interest being shown by the many people in the county arrangements were made for W.F. McGee, Potato Specialist, Colorado State College to visit the county which he did on April 20th. Buckley Field was visited and a fifteen acre selection of land was inspect- ed for the planting of potatoes. Information was left with the officers in charge. In order to determine the cause of failure in Past years of potato plantings in this area, arrangements for a demonstration were made with C.E.Bowman, Federal Blvd4 to plant two or three acres under direction of Yr. McGee. Seed of Irish Cobbler, Red Warba and Red McOlures were treated and planted. The seed planted at Buckley Field was also treated and dusted for psyllid according to recommendations of Mr. McGee. The potato test plot at 0.E.Bowmanis progressed in fine shape and good results were expected. The seed was tzeated with Semesan-Bel before planting and a consistant dusting program was followed weekly from the time the plants were about 6 inches high. Mrs. C harles Enos in the Cherry Hills district reported good progress with her potatoes which were also treated with Semesan-Bel before planting,according to dir- ections. The Agent issued to the complete county mailing list a sheet carrying detailed instructions on care of potatoes, especially including the dusting for psyllid. This material for the most part was furnished by Yr. Mc Gee and no doubt was the basis for the success of the psyllid control project. In addition to Mrs. Charles Enos, R R 3, Littleton Mr. E. K. Edwards, Englewood reported a fine crop of Potatoes due to following recommendations given him. The potato acreage at Buckley Field containing thirty acres did well. Captain Stedman at Fort Logan obtained information on handling both potatoes and tomatoes for the Post victory garden which was a success. Numerous other indidents show that as a result of work done at and before planting time there has been a comparatively large 15roduction of potatoes in this county this year. No complete record is available as to the number of growers who followed instnuctions on planting and control of psyllid sent out broadcast at planting time. . (M.

PROJECT IV : HORTICULTURE Arapahoe "County Sub-project A: Potatoes A. H. Tedmon Phase 5 : Insect Control 1943

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As the crop was being harvested the Extension office received many reports by phone and in person by people who planted and carried out suggestions furnished. It is fairly definitely proven now that potatoes may be grown here provided the psyllid is controlled with sul- phur applications. The one field planting that was to have been a demonstration was a complete failure due to disagree- ment between the renter and landlord with the result that the renter, O. E. Bowman who was to carry out the tests left the farm. This was much regretted but there was nothing that could be done about it. The Agent has at this time made tentative arrangements with E. L. Love of Glendale community for Mr. Love to carry a demonstration of psyllid control in 1944.

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PROJECT V : HORTIOULTURE Arapahoe County Sub-project P: Home Vegetable A. H. Tedmon : Gardens 1943 Phase 4 : 4-H garden club

In 1943 there were six different 4-H clubs with garden club members consisting of 33 boys and 1 girl enrolled, of these 9 boys completed the Project with approximately 5 acres in garden crops. These 4-H garden club members were distributed among 4-H clubs in Cherry Creek, Glen- dale, Garden Home and Sullivan communities respectively.

Robert T. Race of the Cherry Creek 4-H Garden Club of Arapahoe county, not Douglas as reported to the news did an outstanding piece of work, winning County 4-H Championship and showing a Profit return of 09.50 from his garden.. He was awarded a 25.00 War Bond, being one of the eight 4-H winners in Colorado. PROJECT V : HORTICULTURE Arapahoe County Sub-project P: Home Vegetable A. H. Tedmon : Gardens 1943 Phase 6 : Victory:Garden : Campaign

Work on the Victory Garden campaign in this county started early in February when a garden planning meeting was held at the Littleton office on February 12th. Messers Mc Gee, Henderson and McOampbell gave the subject matter to a group of forty one persons consisting of Food Supply Chair- men, Garden chairmen and Home Demonstration Club leaders. The city of Englewood was the only one of the larger urban areas that established a block leader system, which was done by the Englewood Council of Defense. Mrs. Irene Decker Home Economics Department head of the Englewood schools was appointed block leader for the City. She was assisted with meetings etc. by a group of experienced greenhouse men who volunteered their services. At Garden Home the Grange War Committee, N. P. Linn, chairman led the move, but.here the number of gardens possible is always limited to the amount of irrigation water available and the cost of such water. At the Leland Heights community a Victory Garden club was organized with Mark Beach, chairman and Mrs. E. L. Ohaney, Secretary-treasurer. The primary object in organizing this club was to arrange with the City of Denver for irrigation water. The Agent gave every assistance he could and the result was that the City did supply water, and as a result at least 75 very good. Victory gardens were grown in this small community. Mr. Beach reported that around 4000 quarts of Produce was canned besides the large amount of Imo- duce used fresh. The town of Littleton did not organize on the block leader system in spite of the fact that all arrangements hdd been made for the older members of the Boy Scout troops to act as block leaders. An estimate of 50 gardens within the town limits would probably be close to the number from which around 1500 quarts of produce was canned. We have no accurate number of the gardens in Englewood proper nor of the settled communities that surround Littleton and Englewood. As a guess there were probably in the neighborhood of 500 gardens in Englewood proper. In addition to these individual gardens the Eaglewood High School had a ten acr e Victory garden that wa8 under the direct charge of Mx. H. R. Hull, head custodian of the school. PROJECT V : HORTICULTURE Arapahoe County Sub-project P: Home Vegetable A. H. Tedmon : Gardens 1943 Phase 6 : Victory Garden : Campaign

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In the garden were 8 acres of field beans that threshed out 1800 lbs. of cleaned beans. In addition to the 8 acres of beans there were two acres given over to carrots, beets, string beans, potatoes and tomatoes. The harvested results from this two acres were - 12 bushels of carrots that were used by the school lunch as dug. 12 bushels of table beets that were canned; 25 bushels of string beans that were canned; 15 bushels of tomatoes that were canned and 7 bushels of potatoes that were small in size but of nice quality. The garden was planted by the boys of the school, the culture throughout the summer was given by the school janitors under Yr. Hull's direction. The beans were Dulled by the boys, while the canning OTC= were for the most part gathered by the janitors. Technical suggestions and advise was furnished by the.Agent. A Victory Garden was planted and carried out at Fort Logan, but the Agent had nothing more to do with it than to furnish technical advise and suggestions. No information is at hand as to the results of the harvest etc. Out over the county at least 90% of the farms planted gardens; in the interurban area about Littleton, Englewood and Aurora there were many more gardens. In all probability there were at least 3000 home gardens outside of the gardens planted within incorporated limits. Of course in addition to these home gardens this county has several hundred acres in commercial truck cropB. The outstanding Victory Garden of this county, however,, was the 132 acre garden planted at Buckley Field, Under the guidance and leadership of Major Charles J. Lab- butt, Provost Marshall of the Post at that time, this project was carried out. The Agent was called in, and he in turn called upon the trained personnel of the Colorado State College Horticulture and Entomology departments, the services of W. F. McGee were especially helpful. PROJECT V : HORTICULTURE Arapahoe County Sub-project P: Home Vegetable A. H. Tedmon : Gardens 1943 Phase 6 : Victory Garden Campaign

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The labor for caring for this garden was furnished by the Provost Marshall through the use of post prisoners (not captured war prisoners). Major Mabbutt knew that the opportunity for these unfortunate boysand men to have a pleasant and beneficial job to do would go a long way toward rehabilitating them. The plowing and heamy Planting was done by contract and the funds used for this purpose was a special post fund and in no way Federal funds. Of this extensive garden 30 acres were Planted to potatoes. In addition the Planting schedule was as follows - 150 rows of onion plants, about a million and a half, planted May 24, 25 and 26. 68 rows of beets planted May 27, these rows are.ab.out 500 feet long, and a small amount of radish seed was planted in with the beets to furnish shade, also f6r early radishes for the table. On May 27 also was planted 150 rows of carrots mixed with radishes. On May 28. was planted 12,000 cabbage plants,. On May 29, 3,000 tomatoes plants and 1,000 Pepper plants, as well as 39 rows of turnips, these rows being 1,000 feet in length. May 31, 22. acres of sweet corn was Planted, and June 1, 16 rows of parsnips. Turnips and parsnips covering approximately 20 acres. The next Planting was June II and 12, consisting of 30 acres of potatoes. On June 14, 12 acres of pinto beans, June 16, 14 acres of wax beans and 7 acres of sweet corn. There was also 12 acres of pumpkin and squabh, 2i acres of cucumbers and 12 acres of watermelon, cantaloupes and honey dew melons. It was estimated that the garden would grow enough produce to deed the entire personnel of Buckley Field for a little over one month. This garden was irrigated from the post sewage disposal septic tank water through a system of flumes and laterals laid out by the post engineers. A very complete record of plantings was kept. Of course definite results are Post information but it may be stated that the garden made a very nice profit financially over its cost, besides adding strictly fresh vegetables for the mess. But above all else the wish of Major Manutt was realized in as much as the deserving prisoners spent their summer season at the ennobling task of tending living responsive things. PROJECT V : HORTICULTURE Arapahoe County Sub—project P: Home Vegetable A. H. Tedmon : Gardens Phase 6 : Victory Garden : Campaign

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This garden was the subject of a radio broadcast over KLZ, Denver, 6:30 A.M. on July 3, 1943. Those taking part being Major .Mabbutt and the Agent. It will be of interest to add that General Lawrence A. Lawson, Commandant of Buckley Field was highly interested in the garden and personally informed the Agent that he and Mrs. Lawson were planting a Victory garden of their own. PROJECT VI : PESTS Arapahoe County Sub-ProjectA: Insect Control : A.H. Tedmon Phase 1 : Grasshoppers : 1943

The call for assistance and poisoned bait for grasshoppers in 1943 was very. nominal. Only 16 farmers oT-- dered bait, all of which was only in small amounts, the largest single order was for 2000 pounds by Richard Maher of Deertrail for protection of his pinto bean field. As fora, number of years Mr. prank Burnett operated the mixing Plant ad Mrs. Edna Hill fulfilled the duties of Secretary of the County Grasshopper Committee. Due to the situation J.S. Burnett, Chairman of the County Committee had no need of calling a meeting of the Committee. In all only 5600 pounds of poisoned bait was distributed.

Phase 5 : Horticultural Crops, Insects On the evening of July 1st, Sam O. McCampbell, Extension Entomologist, led a short field tour and discussed, insects and their control at a meeting of the young Japan- ese truck growers of the Littleton area. The tour and meeting were held on the Ito farm south of Littleton. This is a part of the educational program being carried out here to teach more efficient parctices of truck CTOD diseases and insects. Plans call for a number of meetings to be held during the winter months. P ROJEOT VI : CROPS .• Arapahoe County Sub-project B1, Rodent Control .• A.H.Tedmon Phase 1 : Control fo rodent pests of : 1943 forage cereal and horticul- -Gural crops.

635 Pounds of poisoned oats were obtained from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service by the Agent for use of residents of Arapahoe Opunty in controlling prairiee dogs. Most of this supply of oats was released from the Byers office, it being the practice to maintain a supply there at all times. 0.Y.Woodis, Secretary of the A.C.A., has very kindly looked after this matter as he does so many other services which benefit the farmers of the east emportion of the county. It is understood the farmers Purchase and pay for the oats they use.

. Phase 2 : Control of rats for the protection of stored crops also poultry and public health.

During 1943 around forty persons called for recommendations for exterminating barn rats. In addition to printed instructions the .Agent in all possible instances determined the exact conditions and made additional suggestions to fit each sepexate situation. The information thus obtained seems to have satisfied those persons in need of it. :ttit

PROJECT VI : CROPS : Arapahoe County Sub—projectO: Bird Control : A.H.Tedmon Phase I : Magpie control for the : 1943 protection of poultry and livestock

During 1943 there was not much call for assiss— tance in controlling magpies, however at this writing there has come in a request from the Glendale War Committee for assistance in obtaining magpie traps for use in that area. As soon as possible the 4-elat will contact the necessary state and federal agencies from which assistance may be obtained. PROJECT VII : PLANT PATHOLOGY : Arapahoe County. Sub-project E: Tomatoes A.H.Tedmon Phase 1 : Tomatoe Diseases : 1943

Interest in tomatoes was unusually good this year due to the appeal for tomatoes as a wax foo. The office had numerous calls for information on the control of disease and many leaflets covering the subject were distributed. It is found that there is an urgent need for a short informative leaflet covering the handling of the tomatoe ordp. Psyllids are in some cases the diff- iculty, however types of blight were diagnosed by our Extension Plant Pathologist, S. W. Henderson.

Sub-project G: Potatoes Phase 1 : Early Blight Disease control in potatoes has been covered in a special leaflet on the planting and care of Potatoes by Ur. MOGee, Extension Potatoe Specialist, while he was in the County, which is being used as a source of information e.nd is filling a need for information that was not included In the leaflet supplied by the Extension Service. A Meeting of a group of nine young Japanese truck growers was held on June 10th at the Ito farm. hr. W.J. Henderson, Plant Pathologist from Colorado State College was in attendance and gave the subject matter. Many different diseases of truck crops were explained and discussed with recommendations for control give.

Sub-project I: Cabbage Phase 1 Acv•isit to the Tiara farm south of Littleton by the Agent disclosed a diseased condition in a late cabbage patch. Specimans of this material were sent to the Extension Plant Pathologist at Fort Collins,J.W. Hen- derson. The disease was diagnosed as Black-leg. PROJECT VIII : FORESTRY : Arapahoe County Sub-project A.: Windbreaks and Shelterbelts : A.H.Tedmon Phase 2 : Tree Distribution : 1943

Only 6, 801 trees were ordered this year to be planted on 14 different farms in Arapahoe County, this being just about half of the trees ordered last year. The selections included Chinese Elm, Russian Olive, Tamarisk, Red Cedar, Ponderosa Yellow Pine, Honey Locust, Native Plum, Caragona, Colorado Green Spruce, Green Ash, Hackberry, Cottonless Cottonwoodvand Western Cottonwood. • Of the trees ordered in previous years many are now making themselves quite evident and in many parts of the County these plantings can be seen clearly against the skyline. The most out. standing windbreak plantings are those of R. A. Miller, Strasburg and Floyd Milner on the Smoky Hill road. Many of the later plantings are doing equally well eve h though the trees are smaller, which proves that planting trees is a very worthwhile enterprise and a big help to any farm not only as windbreaks but for the beauty trees add to any home.; Following is a list of those obtaining Clark-McNary trees for planting in 1943:

Name Address Trees Purchased

Baxter, Mrs. Geo. Englewood 100 Chinese Elm 300 Russian Olive 100 Tamarisk 100 Red Cedar 100 Ponderosa Yellow Pine

Eviringin, W. H. Watkins 100 Ponderosa Yellow Pine

Federal Public Housing Denver 200 Chinese Elm Authority 200 Honey Locust 500 Russian Olives 200 Native Plum 500 Tamarisk 1000 Caragana 300 Red Cedar 300 Colorado Green Spruce 300 Yellow Ponderosa Pine

Herskihd, Gunner Strasburg 25 Green Ash • 25 Hackberry 25 Honey Locust 25 Russian Olive 100 Red Cedar

Johnson, W. F. Byers 25 Chinese Elm

Lore, Thomas C. Denver 25 Green Ash 100 Chinese Elm 25 Russian Olive 25 Native Plum. 200 Ponderosa Yellow Pine PROJECT .V111 : FORESTRY : Arapahoe County Sub-project A : Windbreaks and Shelterbelts A.H.Tedmon Phase 2 . Tree Distribution : 1943

( Cont.) Name .Address Trees Purchased Pearce, Barbara Englewood 2 Cottonless Cottonwood 25 Chinese Elm 3 Native Plum 1 Tamarisk 100 Ponderosa Yellow Pine 25 Russian Olive

Peavy, L. S. Denver 100 Red Cedar

Petsch, Edward A. Littleton 200 Russian Olive

Potts, William. X. Denver 1000 Western Cottonwood 100 Ponderosa Yellow Pine

Serena, William Deer trail 25 Chinese Elm 10 Honey Locust

Smith, Mrs. Lydia Parker 50 Chinese Elm 25 Hackberry 25 Honey Locust

Spaulding, Mrs. W. H. Englewood 200 Chinese Elm

Williams, George Strasburg 100 Chinese Elm. PROJECT VIII : FORESTRY : Arapahoe County Sub-project C: Fire Protection : A.H.Tedmon Phase 1 : Rural Fire Prevention : 1943

Due to the numerous grass fires that swept the eastern end of Adams County neighboring Arapahoe on the north, attention toathe need for organized fire control caused the Mater's Council to repeat its former request that there be fire prevention and control committees set up especially in the eastern part of the county. So far this county has been fortunate in not having had any serious grass fires to destroy the good growth of grass.

•

Sub-project D: Wildlife Phase 4 Conservation

The Agent has cooperated with the local Izaak Walton League Chapters in collection of deer hides and fats. To date the Chapter Secretary reports the receipt of 88 deer hides and 4 elk hides, in addition 153 pounds of deer fat has been donated by local hunters. P RGJEOT IX : POULRTY : Arapahoe County- Sub-projectA: Chickens : A.F.Tedmon

The annual Evening Class Poultry School was held February 10th and 11th. Due to gasoline rationing the school was held only two nights instead of the usual four or five nights. Attendance was above the average and P.V.Walters of Garden Home walked four and a half miles each night to attend the sessions. Dr. H.S.Wilgus, Colorado State College, gave the subject matter on Wednesday night, along with Mr. Clark from O.P.A. who discussed poultry ceilings. Mr. Ffed Mosher from Director of Markets Office discussed marketing. Dr. Harshfield, Colorado State College gave the subject matter on diseases, February 11th while B.J.Buss- ing from Purina Mills discussed foods and feeding, .in addition to showing films on handling poulrty from baby chicks to maturity. Everyone was especially interested ana much good was derived from the meetings. The Agent discussed starting pullets and the ' care of the laying flock before the Home Economics Leaders training class at Byers on March 10th. Numerous office calls covering care of poultry were received during the year. Also considerable interest is being shown toward remodeling existing laying houses and plans for new houses have been loaned to 4 different people. Inability to obtain baby chicks disrupted the plans fo many people. And due to lack of labor one big hatchery did not even attempt to run this season. 0.0.Ufford, Extension Poultry Specialist from Colorado State College, was in the county on April 3rd and a meeting was held under the auspices of the Central Valley Grange, Mr. Dave Atwater acted as Chairman. Twenty one persons from Adams tind Arapahoe Counties attended the meeting which was held cooperatively between the agents of the two counties. It was one of the best meetings of its kind held at Strasburg in many years. . The main contact with pdultry raisers has been over the lack of Protein suppliment feeds. There is a continual complaint on this pcore, espeoially from those persons who in the past have mixed their own feed. The gener al feeling among producers is that if anything is being done to releive this situation it is not apiperant here to the producers. PROJECT IX : POUIfr : Arapahoe County Sub-project 0:Rabbits : A.H.Tedmon P. hase 1 : 4-H Clubs . 1943

Due to the rationing of standard meats the demand for dressed rabbit is increasing materially in the Denver area. The Colorado Rabbit and Oavy Club a rabbit organization covering this area is very active and plans are now under consideration for holding a rabbit school for beginners sometime during the winter. Members of this organization have become interested in 4-H rabbit clubs and during 1943 there were rabbit clubs with 25 boys and 4'girls enrolled. Part of these rabbit members belonged to clubs carrying several projects. The rabbit showing at the annual 4-H Achievement Day held at the Englewood High School on August 17-18-19 was very good and some high class animals were exhibited. Mr. A. B. Withers, prominent rabbit breeder, did the judging. Follbwing is a list of 4-H Rabbit Club Leaders and Members: Forest Cromwell, Leader of club in Kentucky Gardens community with four boys enrolled as follows: Duane M. Gilbert Arno ld D. Hayes James M. T.4y1or Jack Ups on Mr. Cromwell furnished each of these boys with the rabbits for their projects and all finished except Jack Upson.

A.4-H rabbit club was organized in Castlewood Community with Mrs. Gladys Carson as leader. Two boys and tow girls were enrolled and all completed the work. Beverly Turner Verl Turner Ruth Ellen Carson Richard Dunn

A mixed club was organized in the Garden Home Community under the leadership of Charles L. Watson. This is a new group of boys as well as a new leader. One boy for rabbits Joseph Marbuiger and he has completed the wort. PROJECT X 2 DAIRYING Arapahoe County Sub-project C: Dairy Praducts A. H. Tedmon Phase 6 Marketing 1943

It has been reported under Project I- Rural Organ- ization, Sub-project C - Cooperation with Commodity Organ- izations, the activity of the Agent in assisting the Denver Milk: Producers Inc., in obtaining detailed cost information for their use in their effort to increase the price of milk to dairymeh in the Denver area.

In addition to this assistance to the marketing organization the Agent has met the general routineof calls for such information as working out balanced rations with the available inadequate feeds, locating bulls, etc., that contin- ually are brought to the Extension office. The selection, care and operation of the various types of milking machines has been one outstanding subject frequently brought up. PROJECT.X DAIRYING Arapahoe County Sub-project D: 4-H Club Work. A. H. Tedmon Phase 1 : First year project 1943 a. Dairy Heifer Calf

Ten boys enrolled in first year :project but only four completed, these were Joe Dryden, John Lind and Paul Grant of the Curtis 4-H club with J. A. Barton leader, and Roy Hayward of the Deertrail 4-H club with Art Ritter, leader. The unsettled conditions and nedd of every bit of labor on the farm is the reason for the failure of most of those who did not complete.

Phase 3 : Third year Project a. Producing the Dairy Cow

Two boys in the Sullivan Livestock 4-H Club, Jay E. and Hord Bainbridge, carried third year work with one producing cow each. Also Raymond Davey, Herbert and Russell Mosbarger of the Cunningham mixed club enrolled in third year with a producing cow but due to farm work was not able to complete. PROJECT XI : ANIMAL HUSBANDRY Arapahoe County Sub-project A: Beef Cattle A. H. Tedmon 1943

Continual contact is maintained with the beef cattle producers of this county but no especially outstanding pro)ject was carried along this line. The location of suitable purebred bulls has been one point of service together with planning for range water and winter feed. On a recent bisit to the Jim Sony ranch nearAgate he Agent was informed of the splendid results this ranch had obtained from the use of a number of purebred Herefore bulls that the Agend had helped to select several years back. The Jolly cattle show an outstanding improvement and 11±. Jolly is very much pleased with the fine results he has obtained. The annual livestock meeting was held at Deertrail on April 1st under the auspices of the Deertrail Grange with George Davies acting as chairman. The subject matter was given by Extension Livestock Speciali@t A. C. Allen and Dr. Deem of the Colorado State College Veterinary College. Mr. Allen discussed the beef cattle situation and also the sheep and wool conditions over the nation. Dr. Deem gave a very interesting talk on disease control in such a manner that every man present derived a great deal of benefit from it. As usual the Home Economics section of the Deertrail Grange served a very nice luncheon at noon. It will be remembered that both the livestock men and their wives were in attendance. In the past it has been the custom of the county Home Demonstration Agent to give a meat cooking demonstration but at this time it was impossible for Miss Demmel to attend as she was attending conference at Greeley. PROJECT XI : ANIMAL HUSBANDRY : Arapahoe County Sub-project B: Sheep A.H.Tedmon Phase 3 : Feeding • 1943

The need for high protein supplement such as cottonseed or soy bean cake is drastic. The sheep men do not have sufficient of this essential product on hand and unless something definite is done to actually provide this feed the winter losses will be heavy, especially should the winter prove to be a bad one. The Agent has given as much time as possible assisting the range sheep men in their lambing operations, mainly in trying to keep them supplied with suitable labor. This has been difficult and the benefit of a going county labor setip has been very helpful. The per cent of loss ina Iambs with one or two of these outfits was considerable, entirely due to lack of compitent help.

Phase 4 : 4-1I Fattening Two boys were entered in this project, John Dugan, Jr. of Deertrail Club and Charles Neugebauer of the Sullivan Club; both boys completed.

P hase 5 : 4-H Breeding John Dugan Jr. of the Deextrail Club was the only member entered in this project. His flock of around 30 head did fairly well during The season. He completed. George Warren Scott of the Deertrail Club has increased his flock to 51 head. George neglected to get in his enrcillment on time in 1943 so was not included in the enrolled members.

• PROJECT XI : ANIMAL HUSEZZDRY : Arapahoe County Sub-Drojedt C: Swine : A.H.Tedmon Phase 1-2 : Management of breeding : 1943 Feeding

At the meeting held at Strasburg on April 3rd Mr. A. C. Allen discussed the care and feeding of hogs. The subject proved very Popular and definate results are expected to materialize from the information given.

Phase 4 : 4-H Breeding Eight boys enrolled in this Porject but only two completed, these being Lloyd Elder and Paul Koontz of the Curtis 4-H Olub.

Phase 5 : 4-H Fattening Six boys and one girl enrolled inthe 4-H fattening project with 4 boys and i girl completing; Shirley Reeves of the Curtis 4-H club, Donald Hough aid Vernon Hough of the Sullivan 4-H club and James and Roy Hayward of the Deertrail 4-H club. Jack Peavler who started originally with a pig changed to the Colt nub.

Phase 6 : 4-H Sow and Litter Four boys in the Sullivan 4-H Club, James Stutz, Kenneth Wilson,' Gerald Hockstra and John Hockstra and Ronald Sheeley of the Curtis Club carried this project to completion. Raymond Davey of the Cunningham Club enrolled but did not complete.

Sub-project D: Horses Phase 2 : 4-H Club (Light) Jack Beavler of the Sullivan 4-H Club was the only member enrolled in the horse project. He completed. PROJECT XI : ANIMAL HUSBANDRY Arapahoe County Sub-project A: Beef Cattle A. H. Tedmon Phase 6 4-H Fattening 1943

A 4-H beef calf fattening club was organized in December 1942 for the 1943 club year at the J.".Kallullen Home for Boys under the auspices of Brother Alphonsus with James Malone, leader. The following twelve boys were enrolled as follows: James Malone James Har din Black Angus Mike Malone

Rowland Dussell ) Richard Ellsworth) Herefords Kenneth Malloy )

Allan Baechler Bob Dunnebecke Jerry E. Murphy Shorthorns Billy dePamelere Eddy Smith Milo J. Zey The boys did a good job with their calves and four of these calves were exhibited at State Fair.' in August and =Ad the following placings. James Hardin entered his "Catch-It, Keep-It" slack Angus which placed 8th in the "Catch-It s Keep-It" Division and the same calf placed 10th in the 4-H Division. James Malone - Black Angus - 2nd in 4-H Division Billy dePaemelere - Shorthorn - 2nd in 4-H Division Bob Dunnebecke - Shorthorn - -- 3rd in 4-H Division Dick Ellsworth - Hereford - - 6th in 4-H Division

Arapahoe county entries in the National Western Stock Show in January were as follows:

From the J.K.Mullen Home for Boys with James Malone leader were - James Hardin - Black Angus - Sifted out Eddy Smith - Shorthorn - Sifted out Rowland Dussell Hereford -- Sifted out Jerry Murphy - Shorthorn - - Placed 11th in class

From the Sullivan Livestock Club with C.W.Blankenship leader were - Willy Iritani - Black Angus - Placed 7th in class Kenneth Howell- White Face -- Sifted out •

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PROJECT XI : ANIMAL HUSBANDRY Arapahoe County Sub-project A: Beef Cattle A. H. Tedmon Phase 6 : 4-H Fattening 1943

Con't.

Mary Jane Pearce of the Castlewood 4-H club won first with here Hereford steer in local competition, then sold the calf at the big War Bond sale held at Littleton on Sept- ember 24 and 251 she received 125.00 in War Bonds for the calf which was decorated suitably for the occasion. Mary Jane was also awarded a trip to Chicago to the National 4-H Club Congress offered by the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railroad.

There were eighteen boys in all enrolled in the 4-H fattening project and fifteen complted. In addition to the twelve boys from the J.K.Mullen Home, James Taylor from the Curtis Club, James Hayward from the Deertrail Club and Willie Iritani of the Sullivan Club. In the case of Willie Iritani, the calf was originally started by the older brother Roy, when Roy was called into Army Service Willie took over, and carried the project to completion. PRO,LM XI : AsHILIAL EMS BlaRY : Arapahoe County Sub-project B: Sheep : A.H.Tedmon P hase 2 : Purebred Sires : 1943

The lambs from the Hampshire rams purchased by R. Price, Deertrail, from the Colorado State College flock last fall are showing up nicely. Mr. Price seems much pleased with the results of his purchase. The Agent assisted Carl Smith, east of Deertrail. in obtaining a Production Credit Loan, and also a very g000. pure bred yearling Hampshire Ram. hr. Smith is slowly building up a very good flock of sheep numbering at this time somewhat over 100 head of breeding ewes. Due to the deplorable situation facing the wool growers over the country there has been practically no market for ram lambs this season. The Agent has been assisting Richard Price, Hampshire breeder at Deertrail, to dispose of his 1943 ram lambs, about 75 in number. Notices of these lambs, etc. have been sent to Kansas County Agents in the winter wheat area where sheep pasturing is a regular farm practice and where a splendid market for rams has existed in the past. On last reports no lambs have been sold. The Agent is cooperating with the sheep raisers: of the Deertrail area -in an effort to market around 9000 feeder lambs. The Agent has contacted by letter the agents in Weld, Larimer, Morgan and Logan counties, Colorado and has likewise sent necessary detailed information to District Agents in Nebraska and Kansas with the request that the information be forwarded to the Agents in Counties where lamb feeding is carried on. As a result of this and other efforts around 4500 of these lambs had been moved upon last report from the owners. The terribly out-of-line cost of feed and unreasonable somparitive cost of labor and Price of finished product is holding in check many tho other- wice would be feeding. ki)

Hit:43E6T XIII : AGRICULTURAL ECONCLIOS Arapahoe County Sub—project A: Farm Lianagement : A.H.Tedmon Phase 3 : Enterprise records in retic,1943 lation to costs and ceiling prices

Three Pinto bean cost account records were collected in 1943 from Earl Hodges, Frank Beherns, Ray Ritter all of the Deertrail and Byers community. Also as: has been reported the Agent contacted six milk producers for additional milk cost information., Er. Tho mas H. Summers assisted in this work by compiling and in some instances assisting in gathering the figures. Plans had called for many more records to be taken on no t only pinto beans but also wheat, barley and other CrODS upon which cost figures are needed. This work may yet be done this winter. PROJECT XIX : EDITORIAL SERVICE : Arapahoe County 1 Sub-project B: News and Information : A.H.Tedmon ! Phase 2 : For Weeklies : 1943 Phase 3 : liionthly Circulars

The regular monthly news letter has been mailed out to the county mailing list as in the past. Also timely items of news have been furnished the weekly news- papers of the County.

Sub-Project D : Radio

The Agent prepared four radio broadcasts in 1943 and three were given over the Farmer's Hour at 6:30 A.M. Saturday morning over RIZ, Denver. -The first one was not delivered due to bad weather and slippery roads. Y1

PROGRAM OF WORK - ARAPAHOE COUNTY 1944

Projec,t. Goal Needed.

PROJECT I: RURAL To continue present county wide T. G. Stewart on dates ORGANIZATION farm organization and area and as needed and to be Sub-project A: County : county war committees arranged. and Community Agricul-: tural Planning Com- mittee Phase 1: Agricultural Committees

Sub-project Br To continue existing contacts Cooperation with other: and cooperative effort with all Agencies Federal Agencies involved Phase 1: Federal Agencies Phase 2: State : Also State and local organizations : Agencies • 0 Phase 3: County and Community Agencies

Phase 4: County USDA To fulfill such duties on County War Board USDA War Board as are necessary for the performance of the Board Phase 5: Civilian To meet such demands as are made Defense on the County Extension Office

Sub-project C: Cooper-: To assist whenever possible such ation with Commodity : commodity organizations as are in Organizations need of assistance

Sub-project D: Farm To continue to assist all farm Organizations organizations when called upon for program material, etc. Sub-project F: Com- munity Activities To hold 2 4-H Achievement Days : C. W. Ferguson Phase 1: Achievement : October Days

Phase 2: Camps To hold 1 4-11 Club camp

Phase 3: Fairs To assist with any fairs if held

Phase' 4: Institutes To hold 1 evening class poultry : O. C. Ufford school : February To hold 1 evening class rabbit PROGRAM OF WORK - A3APAHOE COUNTY

1944

Project Goal . Help Needed - Vihen

PROJECT I: To carry out an evening class : J. W. Henderson RURAL ORGAiiI Z AT ION school of several units covering Phase Institutes insects and plant diseases espec- : Sam C. McCampbell ially for the group of young Jap- : anese American truck gardeners, and: March any others who will attend

Phase 5: Picnics : No picnics or tours will be planned: Phase 6: Tours : unless conditions warrant that use : : of time

PROJECT II: CROPS Possible check plantings of Club : R. H. Tucker Sub-project B: Barley Eariout, Beecher and Spartan varieties Sub-project E: Grain Sorghums To continue if possible, the field : B. H. Tucker Phase 1: Variety ahd variety test plantings of grain and: June yield trials forage sorghums in cooperation with: Sub-project F: the Agent of Adams county and the : October Forage Sorghums Agronomy Department of 0.5.0. Phase 1: Variety and yield trials Same as fore-going R. H. Tucker June - October Phase 5: To urge treatment for smut in both Disease Control. grain and forage sorghums J. W. Henderson 1 demonstration if possible May

Sub-projec:b. I: If conditions permit to have one : R. H. Tucker Alfalfa alfalfa variety test planting : April Phase 1: Variety and yield trials Phase 7: Fertilizers If 'Possible to promote at least R. H. Tucker and fertility one test use of fertilizers for April - August the purpose of increasing yields Phase 9: Enterprise To take four enterprise records T. H. Summers - Records September

Sub-project L: To continue the cooperative field : R. H. Tucker Field Beans trials of Pinto bean varieties with: June Phase 1: Variety and the Agentz.oflidamseCaunty andithe September yield trials Agronomy Department of C.S.C. Phase 9: To collect five production cost : T. H. Summers Enterprise Records Records :. October PROGRAId OF WORK - ARAPAHOE COUNTY 1944

Project Goal Hel Needed - When

PROJECT III: SOILS : To continue close and constructive : Sub-Project A: : cooperation with the Deertrail Soil Conservation : conservation District Phase 2: Soil Erosion Districts • • Sub-project B: To cooperate as in the Past with :: A. J. Hammon Soil Management the County A.C.A. Committees in As needed Phases 7 & g: Wind promotion of wind and water erosion: and. Water Erosion control field practices, including : Control terracing, pasture contours, summer: fallow, strip farming, contour plantings and. check dams

PROJECT IV: UEED To continue fight on weeds and if : R. H. Tucker CONTROL AND conditions permit establish one At times as by timely ERADICATION demonstration for each Phase as n arranement Sub-project A: Noxious: noted and Poisonous Weeds : Phase 1: Clean Seed : Phase 2: Cultural methods Phase 3: Chemical treatments Phase 4: Cropping or • living with weeds

PROJECT V: To continue campaign for potato : W. F. McGee HORTICULTURE psyllid control as successfully : Sam C. McCampbell Sul-project A: demonstrated in 1943, : May Potatoes Two definite demonstrations Phase 5: Insect Control

Sub-project B: Onions : To render timely assistance as to Charles M. Drage Sub-project E:Tematoes: varieties, disease and insect J. W. Henderson Sub-project N: control, also to urge and assist April - May Raspberries with home vegetable gardens Sub-project 0: Strawberries Sub-project P: Home Vegetable Gardens PROGRAM OF WORK - ARAPAHOE COUNTY

1944

Pro 'ect Goal Help Needed - Whan

PROJECT VI: PESTS To be prepared to meet the demand : Sam C. McCampbell Sub-project A: if any, for grasshopper control, : Insect Control also to render needed assistance in: Phase 1:Grasshoppers controlling cutworms and all other : Phase 2: Cutworms garden and crop insects just so far: as possible Sub-project B: To continue to render assistance Rodent Control 0. and furnish poisoned. oats for Phase 1: Prairie Dogs r prairie dog control Phase 2: Rats To render assistance with rat control Sub-project 0: To render assistance with Phase 1: Magpies control of magpies • hold PROJECT VII: To one demonstration on treat-: Ti. J. Henderson PLANT PATHOLOGY ment also furnish growers with nec-: May Sub-project C:Sorghum : essary information Phase 1: Covered Smut

Sub-project : To render all assistance possible Tomatoes : for control of tomato diseases Phase 1: Diceases

Subproject G: To furnish information of control W. J. Henderson Potatoes - of potato diseases as a part of Phases 1 - - the potato psyllid control project : Disease control To furnish information and diag- noses on all truck crop diseases :

PROJECT VIII: To continue distribution of trees::. R. H. Ford FORESTRY for farm plantings as in the past.: Sub-project Jk: Wind- t breaks and shelterbelts Phase 1: Demonstration plantings Pilate 2: Tree distribution Sub-project 3: 4-H r To have one 4-H Forestry club : C. %. Ferguson Forestry clubs ;

PROJECT IX: POULTRY : To hold the annual Evening Class : 0. C. Ufford Sub-project A: Chickens poultry school, also two other Phase 1: Feeding schools, and to continue project Phase 2: Housing work on feeding, culling, disease : Phase 3: Culling control, etc. Phase 5: Disease control Phase 7: 4-H Clubs have To one 14.-H poultry club : C. W. Ferguson --1

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PROGR-4111 OF WORK - ARAP.AHOE COUNT7 1944

Project Goal ••••••••••••••• Help Needed - When PROJECT IX: POULTRY : 1 4-H Rabbit club is planned O. C. Ufford Sub-project C: Rabbitsr In line with the present develop- Phase 1: It-H Clubs ment of the rabbit industry, every : Phase Sanitation 2: aid will be rendered on selection : and disease control of breeding stock, hutch construct-: ion, disease control and sanitation: PROJECT X: DAIRYING To assist in Planning balanced : H. A. Sandhouse Sub-project A: rations under war limitations : February Herd Management Phase 2:. Balanced. rations

Sub-project B: To continue to urge use of pure H. A. Sandhouse Herd Improvement bred sires Phase 1: Purebred Sires Phase 2: C.T.A.Testingr To urge more general testing of cows H. A. Sandhouse by use of C.T.A. set-up. Phase Artificial 3: To assist in furthering the use H. Sandhouse Insemination A. of artificial insemination as fast : as the present availability will permit Subproject C: To continue to assist the dairy I T. H. Summers Dairy Products man's marketing organization of : H. A. Sandhouse Phase 6: Marketing the area.

Sub-project D: To have two dairy clubs : C. W. Ferguson 4-H Club work

PROJECT XI: To continue to assist and advise : Harry Smith ANIMAL HUSBANDRY with beef cattlemen on timely : May Sub-project A: problems Beef Cattle Phase 6: To organize one beef fattening : C. W. Ferguson 4.-H Club work club.

Sub-project B: Sheep To continue assistance to and : Harry Phase 1: Culling Smith cooperation with range and. pure : May Phase 2, Purebred bred sheepmen. Sires TO hold one ewe culling demonstrat-: Phase 5: II-H ion if conditions will permit. Breeding To organize one 4-H Sheep breeding : club PROGRAM OF WORK - ARAPAHOE COMITY l9)4.

Pro,lect Goal Help Needed - When

PROJECT XI: To assist hog raisers with war Harry Smith ANIMAL HUSBANDRY ration problems Sub-project C: Swine Phase 2: Feeding To assist in control of diseases, : Dr. Floyd Cross Disease Control especially hog cholera. Phase 4: Breeding Phase 5: 11-H Fattening: To organize one 4-H club under : C. W. Ferguson Phase 6: 4—H sow & Litter each of the phases listed : Harry Smith

PROJECT XII: If time is propitious to start a : Dr. Floyd Cross VETERINARY MEDICINE calf vaccination canpaign for con-:,, Sub-project 11.: Cattle : trol of Bang's disease Sub-project 3: Sheep To render every assistance possible: Sub-project C: Swine in control of diseases of all Sub-project D: Horses : classes of livestock named Sub-project E: Poultry:

PROJECT XIII: To assist County Agricultural : T. H. Summers AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS: Conservation Association in ex- Sub-project A: plaining and planning the necessary: Farm Management war production goals. Phase 1: Farm planning: and budgeting to meet : production goals Phase 3: Enterprise To take enterprise records on : T. H. Summers records pinto beans, alfalfa hay and pos- - : September sibly wheat and sorbthums : October Phase 4: Income tax To hold one income tax school: schools

Phase 5: Farm labor To again handle the farm labor A. J. Hammon supply to meet 'pro- supply and placement if this duty duction goals is again given this office.

PROJECT XIV: If conditions permit work on : Floyd Brown AGRICULTURAL ENGINEER-: irrigation structures, time of ING irrigation eta. will be continued Sub-project A: Irrigation Practice PROGRAM OF WORK AEAPAHOE COUNTY 1944

Profiect Goal Helv Needed - When

PROJECT XIX: : The monthly news letter will be EDITORIAL SERVICE : continued as in the past. Sub-Project B: News and Information

Phase 3: In addition timely items will be Monthly Circulars sent out as needed for best promotion of the war effort.

Sub-project C: Both slides and motion pictures :: Visual Education will be used to carry .on the county:-, Phase 2: Film strips program whenever there is a need : Phase 3: Motion for this type of matter pictures

Sul-Project D: Radio So far as is consistant with the : Phase 2: State necessary duties of county projects: radio broadcasts will be cared for : in cooperation with the other counties of this area involved. •• • .'• P•' 1`

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The 61ub 110"'IVWX, LL. I (2,0 '‘'..;to ,cit...1 up zfly2.;71:3 / 1. i * Is 1 1 1, f.7.0.0) alo joInc.a, r.,.",iuto, put L'ic;ct:).1,t-A,T:....-ite,i r,::',11.11) not, CTOCIpt!". i=tru: co:lnlunity of lon,2. Tho club 'put to ov7-.!vc,o':::(,.., iceL(.1T • out of lauG 1 Cl uct. y I. J.Jec.1

: Oeon.cATI7,tiov, Council

(Cont.)

IncAion thpy for thc :ana t(D. otiT up 01';;;Aoy vot6:1 ml it, for riot; of tilc z.(,):_n. 111 ova' thc, nce6 ...:1!Alvityl X -Xcel they 'All iii 1.tcr on.

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(con.)

The. 'aJl.tA ;11.(A clubc Lhe followin 1J)C1;- y6. 24. They will be lx.:xrd, oft 11:1tr• in the • repwt UrItJOT thol2 xc:Dpeoldve

:,jecw.cibtAi! ;12.1).1.‘lo;- /12. ;;7orido 3.'robl.crzio D'agolar of .Paci..1

*WO June - jvly Conti:ol •„.u,z;t -

'...al.,...ov..:Jr1 1(.10nvAl100. ,,Tn.t.J:::.ry - - :,-t:::::.t,:-.;. Mc:,otin:, ::::.:7. Pooibic: plf.C 3. Of L.:2;L1JQr T:v:::::.thio: ic,72,Lin...i.. :uy'...n..."1 .; L'.!:1 (.:ailft,:: ,;:OT- ,i...by (.,:ic:.::

64 .W.• Y.i,r ,. :.'..*':j. .1!:i:::a‘Gh - t: 0 Ul.t :0 1 1 D. i' '?, U ;4 47eil —• if.141110. '". -- vl,y1, - ..., - _ Yi011" Cric.:onivi.,:: II:c (..;:)..ro. of ''.2.1ocxy..2. - july _. _ _ ..L)../.-yin.,,!,-- fl,L...-ilon- T::ition _ _,,o ;,...'...c....!ca- ; ,..:,LUC,', U.)1.n.:1::yonc,.- in ?..cp. 46:Ib.zi:;.... ; .,A3o.,,, 1 Lut).,,,Alo .z.- na V:,-;','!.tble...! ;....i.,on:-.4.,, VROJOT 1 _ „•,,,, .. tAYALIA:y ..-p,y1-- Ci 14'o i'44 Qaonty Lnu (.11.Y.,:jUtiltr'y : fzuth I. i.:,c(ilei ' Tie.-0.tv4rtl 11,,.,,,nri.c.:, - . oc,t , : ii.olile Cl i1 Counoilm ,

The A:.ct. .31c16 flel;ionottin Club Council illet in the nitraoon on lio,cef,lbizT 2 at tile 00)J,:fiunity acntor i Li4ct1eton. In th cibt,,ence, of ';;;;71•.D7pydon "2. Lane lAritc,rTe'teT aotca bowciletei RoF3e. '1,ciTcilette Tan:.-1RA club2 foun it neeecaTy to di:;band, lor. 'the ...:4.-cual;ionf.,ince, the r!ye2terx ;,w.- .;:rt-, of thoh.! Blanche,' *:',;orloy, :rood TC- 13oTt for t",.A- Taporte of pcxonz3 cert,,ain prod..uo '7,7ho Zo7: 21c. Lthc *3 "rod 'L Lcin %ho Council Noni:;:y 1,.i '.no. 1 iVO at' the :1;fok7x1 :onrc.:Tm'ts 10170.13 savin;;

t 1.4 0L' L;L1iLT

The8e 27 :czi a 1,02 c;0,1rt: o-Y; L)od outfAc of Cruin,•bLvini! ;:..toxi a 6.1. 0;31y i37 WC;TC concTo0. .the otIr to cole'taAy. oT the vriaae hcld a 1.t&s,:e da:te. The w)1Aucil vot, to contil4ithc 1.erJorC,s,:. for aci31; In bo ui riz otfc.,1r, .the thc ycy: exclu.ua fro th(,%: AitouL'fl th.). could rocc;iv honorblc. ricntion. . Council voted to potApono until later I n Jlquax..yIt 1 c conte:cs a Lit; 1:2.1(.1, ono in on,e in Aul'or. J n .;.111(oc6.. viz ^2 3. Zo7f- oX 2;uTora-will be In foy.' bccruc c4p4in2:r0jc;ct,- c doriately.

To Anclw _Z)1: 1,. on Pq"i'l% of hoL,:e Ln - .6clp on . iit7.;:ctin pTobleuL;. LL.2ch

Thc 4.thc a ChTiL ift. Thcy 3 G ar:al 1er C a ta z:A=Pte nick7! of thc., ...... 1 .„ RiX:,:i.,1, 0.-F;:,..14zT.I.U,;.. .,.. ----,4„,,,, ....-„.. : .f::*,1: °'...--' 7',,l',!i'Y .i..,' u-2....4.:(..,,jt...., 4 , • Li0 Lin L y c,;::;,t-,,i', i..-`;0 ,t LI:: .: i.1.?:i I. y' : LiA4, .,.; : A::::1—lcultu".e::1 V3,..f.,,..f.:•ail.cd: .4....,---,.,, ,k Coittc:c .. 4 . cc,..! ',.:2; . licx.:„J.::.- .;:,(:;!.,-,.0-4.'ibtrc.,',,..,iun , 001J6-cilG : .

lif,1,.."1 a Cont- *ivacr-1.

r.,• OLIi"%.1 0 ••.• CY-r;3 , 1.121 L1C: E." I fit • I • :.;( :1 tr- y i 2. •Ien. ti , fo'c fo'v LC c.Z)1CC Of te ;.11*1".*:C,C;. Luy cofic caG1J tinc t=c) *.):01 to to cui.ibos-1:- to r.f„. IL

:U.11,1CC,1 6.4'; 1LyJ:_';.,7 1, ClUb

Lis;1; Lr,C. L100 (ii.0 fy;fty i;la!fsf ••••

, s • , .7 • 111

of O

1Goi,..al t y .11.1 ;-3. .-,t- cyj cc t A t i:.:".; (.,)'LI:a t; y r2..n.a 00 -1.3.n*I..ty. : l'Ititil I. * k:o.to 1.1.1 tueral .i,lcriInt•....., 0 cr.:,:t t tee . t .Uou.aoil2 A r, .k.''1•1:.1.r...,(3- 2 tation

C ont

Dilc! Council i31.1avt tin,;:, Innoon of n follow — Leador il. Lane, Vioe 171.0!::,idont var,; not 24) t L lieerc:tary. 4:11 1 Ol 1b0. pxwxlal, T:6.c CuTti (.0ub hotcoi..;, for the luncTh.. Mc 19;43 rooa .gOr 1L( X&. out. Joc LIn ok (AI:cti2 Club tho chil.u&n. Tor

io cucc1.11r;-..J..7107,171 111G1.1,- a 'iz- -xocnhou!,:,,i.:! 1:13air:re plEt to f. 1;( TAnnts for other2. Lind.U. . I tf.ttrec;i3tcci, in all ty;o o. ood counicil vot.c to county yor booh. LoAfo on .on yLxbooh • not publihc,::, until vi.:-Aeu the c:Ib:j eluu Lao1 fic;e:n. The Olub iaci(j.. a wixy 2I1 ftalowin th6 TrAnini.,; j' nnd• lb. LTL. • L. taac Eeudo f.:2coTetTy. ole county yuLT boen 'various 1oc72,1 011AI) 2,iw".;17J our 1:;::t c.6uncil ;;2,.c,c.). .16.€;(a tby v;ant to to O1iar.v1 S.. county ycs:LA:book. 6Atkr.;cucie hol.; Wac probluilt TLo tJo coiltinue tho luachoe,.; th:1 .but it bI 5.L.1.. . I to ucin

.;*:dc,;) de KowPaud. 6:1.1.2,cutmed o.n.j txy to h:.:Ne, lect on coni, i7i1.7 of and N.1,. voluntero to ',7or1. onp) ,r..;;'.: .'r0.2:- io'r tie 1.Juffl.; It bouf..;..u.eL by r0ck:73 cln6le::3 on of

•• •Vr.( uo T.,luloD 7.'17.1 DAT: 7Y4.7'''; .7.1 0;740xt-i D,,I,T)(uTT(. rw)

=7-PC',2,7J ITTm :0 )": :7'70 01 IT=7-1W. (111: u-o 07*; icr4ju0r) zp)71. dri otlz ,7)ATs-1:7,,z1:7([1,- oq ccl.uTo fi- 'u T i,00!1.74:C.: ITTL ,To rcilr I. C -fy.)aa::„IzuntoA TATc,. sur:JAT • 130:::Tad 07i7. ;•:7:,(7,1 uo -ropp:mr,o of:f. t1T AVIT*!..30aJd ,.17qm; c!,:n Tar: c3.7,, Dqp7;.) otn zo.7 ir,),D5- 7;no,11 Jo 7,c17:3 m1.1 11.1.-“A cf:1: Ty.0 • uoc1T:n ',1017, ..T::f 30:.-- uT(,)„::.;v:froo- ;)1- 731 ',)m; :71q ITTIm TIT poiT7- 7.1T Pc.m0t,ip..7,TriTA c,T3r:3Top, ,D1uHT7:!. '1177Tvoc-Toi7 117,...T0c •.,.. Tnr.--co3; qvopv:10;t47.. ruDvni.7).!--:; ci3om.12. "uToTTa...T 177.„1:!A, VID74:1 (3t1c,(:!'ir gmltTuo .1 7.;;Wc. ;To cq.101- 1. orrq. 7,ITJ ptIOA07/0p ,TO .";77.1,10 prp tlTnz3 ,r1:Tox I1 1)?v1(1:20-7 4740':::11T6-3 p-er)ao'4.qrtrl 4570T lnu q0:::-174co ;;;_onz)v.1:!..7:11o::;* z(no *q0C olTp c.,;a;)-(4.20H ';,72,1zzq .pootAcq.;9uu oql 1rEf7,, •ITnufloD quICY u01:1, z1-c- pt17i. qr-301:,

41:41.:nvtnopTv 'T Tu2n,-„.7. /(j '2U Ar.,1-Anon tv : T i'VY. `•T'

7( 1 Co)3.n1,,y- , (;i1).t; ifly

c CuucAls

t•

It to hr.ve L hiAd4von tht to bTin,:, thc7:a.e iC1t in re.nti cr,-;jo.;,7 '61AQ cAtiler. 0 b v.11(iG Yfi C:2 7 e on oc:: invitrs,UL)n e:...tenoij, to put, on'jC vo ct 0 t.7;0 W.11; y of fooa Thc we-172j, Gouncil july 2ectin hol6, out iv.: th.c.; '1.7e illd U0foiA it a p17.431..j & i 1 LL 111 bc! on fo,u,...,,ticrt;,'',)re.r,;(. ,:rit to oln thc, for Tr,,e Ci".1.ub concil Cflort on 7,17./..;!/14.1 :dv.kuten, pzcviouct viec,.613.1) " 6,T a 01 1Oil *.; ..L.)t C.)‘Ci :.(:0 CC!iT.*; b6ui,,- to bw:Anecll: thc-: hcad

:). .1.'73 ida cic

•I IS

70n.,IF,;CT Colmty Lpcoec Gounty Ocgx.Aurdty ;iutti Y. PILasAnfz, Cjo, :to; : Concilo

(C,cidt.)

The Olub unoil thc, Uty flral 10:00 „iYtaul,st 10. In thcl abilcc-,) of tile Prcd.4ent Vicc, c-coLry; ocald t1-1 ooTdo: ancl tho'cl ppointe6. Lock31 a pa:::-3t prefAen'c,- to ;:.ct chnan. The foil& — olubc, vero Oh(rey Olu'o atici Oc Liom fAub co:!:Ittt 61sc-afd i"fle w73ort aro '6he catInin rcco:Wv; fro lz 19, 2 tU C01.0eT 61, CY11, ko;::!ps0 1 rc;of.f.j. of ;:.wouatc COOt .Zoodf. :;-toTe(?,- 1 or Thcy canpre tLC eLtcU. cozyci:j t cYZ i. thc; ac1W1 coc,t L,.1; VrIfJiv The a:ocort, v*ey, etAlf,-Alt to ij.11it iylt;cr::,2till- to copr(_::2 Q"M'l 4200OTCi frO to offetTd bc:t l'cor;a ior c2.c.L1 EatTitionilA judf.;- the repcwtD. tho cocnell votuI. j . f_ pt::cer; io 1c.; t; bu flrot "p7tm. lirt :eepakqs tc,;t.jClhonoT:::.!f:3- ;;J:1- ,:)n if1. v:cyrthy, Lut hoy cir.1 4 t l';J,72 J:or contout puvcd [..10y .her four p.a .uv-t-;. 11116, the f.:;t1onty Oilicc. oa the t,,2 'U io ¼day. The COOiI c,pL in :i:epr iz thu.L: bck Lo L.L I:71c)1. 1b.c;:4' bc,,;'Ja ooot;. by the I 1.1t'fic;y County Yill i,u,!.,1;wt 18 on to ,2)e'Yn.,acwt.xa— tion. k540,J.1 c:c!..11;,; Thcy 01:1 :*at,;e7t! oithefit or c..1! 1C1 ,A.11 cutz

two J:z52 ;. one non—f:JA. z-:.aL! the othe,!'r rIi or T fjounty oje,n Al Uounty cul1.1. , ;UL t;; r,

Joc iUU iooL'SOT Zire(34ao. coutt ::-x'a'y yc:n ;i11 ooiothox. I L$cuboaxd taY! thc 001!_nity.C(..:11 2- 211 -1-1(210 very 1,1uch. thc; couaoil lock(...:r, in. -„:..,1Ach to hee ti:tr.Ax! Gucb coq.) otoi Ia ti ;1c Trt,:11i- -or(!;:e 'i;c; b7_wrl; fA.i iorth to Lli of: the kgiictins.- afinounc is.3hQ ioin chaTR0 nf kaonatIcy0 tho olub.4:,. for tl-;,e

d(Roetrnr.1 vfacI o contact both tbe floy L'xoutLz on the 6rive4 OiucuLA:'„')n on fOT trle Tiao Council outlin ao f01 1

▪ (Jhuck 1,anp:::. 00tob'):37e - - IG it. .o.,ttA -fte...'„odci11nt.:,..1 , .;...',.w.j.: ..,.)0t r.c..i'ovL:11 7..iovb,.....1.. - ...... i.',.,..rtil .,,4a Chl'it',;t::; i:,-,ur./otloui:J in

- a." licic,i1....bx. - LL-onufy -.4, •Pr ,...• ,.., -, r., .. .,,Y,',.,flury ..... - ii'.itt iri ,:-..'il ...„,.,41_,,,I...„‘.. r.... . A ( ,. '• .1 J

goarr 400 y ':.:;,V10&' :-,,,C.1-.c,:'.2.3ohl::;rs,:.; - • - - ...., Vi tz-.1-,,Ii. ri. 'A:3 - ,'0,.;.14 . 1.. C V r". i -z-:;:il`CZ; i..ii.fg Juae - july ..104. re..1

filelt0j.i dAI.Joli.yer:..,,ticia-

Clic;Tx-cJiyn club Lc t(:!,2. :.....!...,, 'C.:.(,);.:ee.:...... , --... 1;;;;,....o. ve../..iy c...'k.t.Jliciou lunch oi,....c.,..vr;:.,...Y2- :i, :L:c. ,c....,,,],t,.i..,uttc:'..,;(,.:. 1).;...rrotc, ...jrc- ,.,...;fl. ,,.;,:,-,;:....r.1,u, (..;.,..;,15.,...... 2.,- oL....,w. .t, )201,1;;:,,,I Ic..i.ioarydi-.:.. ,,,c1c,- Z:..':,..: ': .1- -,...d t. •',:.:::.:h!,)i:- ;r2C,,,. I.2;T:0..!.;:xit hcr o',s1 r.tter. T'ae oo;.4.ricil ',.i.ou,..,,,;:i. ...,ti 1.;.'.J.v.. .;.- -11.;rich o:.-,1. 'choir ,at- .:,:o„ictin- in i:•2.0iYilill..,,-;:i.a. ;;;.76'2,f1..:..4a1 .All :::::.et '.....A.,:..'',..oi:•..,tc-ccil'...,.... ',2,11!.c0. ; ';',:,..T. 1..Tn12:..e 'will .,7,ivin,,z,. thc... lo!;',.. - on on. ',:;1;c:,.,- n.:;:;:.,s,:,- :.:.„11:: it l';',.:, hic bir:-,hdy,- -6bey 2,..1,...- ..n,- to 's.:.!.:...:_v ;:,,,, ..,24.1. t., 4..', ,--1 ,..i, y k U.,:,--,. o

•• ., ....,:-.0.. 1 ir? ...., t f•A':',:-, .•:, z, -4,4 -; ,... ,y, T :•.y.t. 0 YriOJECT I 4 4:::,;'.7.., 0 ‘,..,...1.,1,-,:,f..!...... * o': -...(.. ,..$ 1.. l,,.? k;';. A; (..',ou.c.t.ty ..-,' .1,....- Cowi,,luaty : ,i...,...,..1,I]). .( 4.3. .1,..-'''' ,ui ‘• ''",..,,,,;,...... '", • "'.1

tr. A-i.:•:,Ii4u1tu• ff7.1 rian.tiinl. : (.'ioldttfJ . : 1...io;T;(,:, J,,:),,:syon:...',t14;.:...5:,011, . ; Coun'....7A1 .

T'L6. 1.1.0,6 a F.';1%..QI.." 61 tLe oveyoflo a Uox t;_le t) Da Thc 111:4W1bCXQ6. for thir lunch. Co:.;:fo wa

womn 1 of their p1.0f7... in d'aow -.1.Q1 c), in Jr.,..z‘.$1):.,:zy. It 6.eci6.cd. to ;,..:2,ve caubl'i, 47.)11 citrpff.!- alo p L. J ti c;lot'sda!,..2; conoevvtion. .i-L;..,%.)-ac- of: IE be fo: a ta voted dich c)ic'Lles. ;Ao nr o'An urIL vA)Ii. 1 +, A) to oi.lt7.,! to 'aelp thc 1,LIQ cJub

on 1,-'..voCxotim foT 104Jrc 71nUeTvoort, rCo'onLy tf:akr.. t) + it iqoup. botb. in in :Ahn. 6c.ziret:1 tbL:6 to of it :;).t 11:00 • IL21.3 lcts:oori !.:;,oultty in,

Cd tO Yitb I 3 .,71t;c:out. t. 2v& .ftc]. a0,7\7:

V40.-,.:1bCr105.!. iL0,2;;.;:i no 13.016,. Tic; f.caorq 1,a6cx 6y*c...,2ir.; 00, fou L) Li It *L:1;.,2i.:i.t 4;;:c.,i2L un 11,ne4. ono ,cc)v.:.;! . d, lunch thy /L,

A: CoutIty j()N'fy .!Ticu1turL1

Hoi.de Deinonstration Councils

to to ooff(,,,c, of r y !1, dr:. e

4 4,D;Lk into It

C.Cow.),.211 1".1 •

L.; Cn), 3 t.1 -I ; „ coWiA:ou,:) C.A0 At of o1, 4IJ0n 5.0 votcd to corltinv rioorl,„ f..dr.cr„!-

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:::;;as a.:31,:e6.. to give a. tn idnuto ;:J.t the annui of V;f1.c,. Federta b.:,211(1- oa 11 M16. at the 01.1.1 10 Orc,,ne Nall. I F.',!:)01.:u, oa to C,ci!.; the Job in 10,13°.T'aTe wc:ro thixty 3rOLGpvgiont. On- ktabl.tTy C* I to ot tho 1.4nd nt:mhCiiUat D,cnnott. I t:.:aLc!d nbcut. dry lEild n&,, tric4 to .c;ct the to roLliv,o how rk7.11 at2ount plcoesod. :rood thy woiai'j, able to irative to C.;',TO thcdr orni ve,blei.;4 I hrJ1 oewazal coloro cy.2: dTy Icxd.t-,;;T:IrUeno thel:c own cl).(..lu'aitio ffteonotr:.-,tc..a that. it coul. (1,.:>ho. The 'oeople . onjoyc tht woy:f:; totho'cl. The:ce 200 pront. 0 ; *. • -CHt: itC I.

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The ,hrapahoc riy i I1c l'.01th Coulon h.Q1d tlie1:1;' LiiLlin2; a the j.in tho Oollmioncfelo Tooi, of Couxt Houe on ;eb2uaxy 13. Mu :re poxt pri,::pd by TuTniir on boalth oz:;ndit.ioas .1*od and dioc.d. They felt thr:A; there ',Ja3 ,filAd • :vafupet...! to acccpt it it presnti,•Thic ia0=a tioaauer...ibic,ci to t-4'y to. cou121 (.10- thT,?, uociat,ion Gn ned uw:::Ame to be pa...co'41'62 but Gent hor Tevort. Ehe Tc- 02460(1 oveam ":23C0400 tatc:n in on thc T.D. I:',a10 for 192. (jounty I1 .,7;tia O j. oT tbic 41.0 1,.0111:„ to the ..1A(Jotion of officc:x zith t4‘;:.; r111t2: n. ?..L11- ET(A Lvz2,. ha.ry Vctc-J. Tra ,,:trr. I to ervc; on nud,nin ,t1. ticy o1cce IIpol'sonc3 11.0iListcdiy tho coAttec.

tWO in at 3rf.)- aac ij of?oll. to 0.1.o;::,t1. tey ou1111.0 th,3y ';;;Tt. Thoy u73e thc ;32,02 141da1, L 2iJ.1 oAy huvc c uy ic tLey :(21 jcec.2or. c.se L'ad the cjoy 4I.U. oo Tho County c‘,A in TOC a!,; tho .3ouTt ;;:;:t 10:00 .1 11, 'cry pc:05:Jc pant: albexton, .1r12 LI2. JcL1 t:1 Tunzel Lrz;. H.c.:(1darZi Y3. Wao'Ismor41 and :4;t1 'V'f..Lttid:VV0070';;; 021 , boon rvJ:virl oafic claf:;;Li wl:th ochool tW.400clout 1;be on Pc.2ronal,- .1Jatilvj, PY.'epTtion for cto. ;Arloo juvonlie dfAirlency to 1)::: cwiU .(the to wcirkIn oa it.c,J. jam nloo ii Olococion in t'syin i;o oGt s4oiad 6one 1 Atile coai,y.- It ti.:!..t; you. worL *bt thrirui h lerad2.1 0 !Aly

coittcc:;. (!c:t. at 10:CD Ly a6tLip in oZfio(3. Tho on th , 1;o E1oco consuct L 2;e:vi of 2.47

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(..:ounty

t Al' • C;thc:T I. kA• r.) rif; Cooperation A.,th • f;Yopoir4 .a , 1 .704Z r, Oi-J1.1ny *

(Cc-41.t.)

txtroz t A'he Ibii2c401 on ,hmo - 11. a( ( • Ifro to 0:45 and 10:CO 'to 11:,16 Tbe title of tk on J1:17.; Vt'.0. 71111 be • ,A21 pick thcir x(Iportc;i3. E•t tho ,.• the T.L2. netisid I oh ic thc.: prcviouv, Ou, in 5 , - tU uc).(::U for CoLmty. County for 115t to in '64C V6rierc',A1, cliio.

be .16b.,,J nci; it. p."..n -GO L public 1 tth nuc alone. of thc UourIV ;',c;wociatit, -Ja the Couri;ucon Jly 10. thcl.e !„-.?„ oT ift the:: votcL 1;o 1_20C.00 on tho county. 1::.:,hca in• to 1)..,:":T for nine viontl....1c. T.2adovvo;)rt Littlocri thc, xuTc!.1 vioTk in ;:.)..c:.Tde- .1.1 V6c rlow in thc nna the Cizcoutiv boa.ed. ji.Ippoint pal-,:zon tic) tie r.1Cvlraer,

•••• Qounty 0a;ar

t L..4 • ; County Liii CowTouity

lor the Eni:.1.csioodto tc ir (-41, ;i 0,41,1- Q0111:101. v iv.),c). L. 1.1.11.:- ehoc;. (1-11c.a all cecr...ui 1iltc.11- ,;2t- ,...!6. in pcAcfain!„:,, fi.c.dt,c Of 1:1'.(dT lovely fur cotf.1, cccii:e. to 1c.; ocil.ton u52, at the f:,;(:)..:1:111*,y (%!litclr. w,:s1.1.- thc. f..--;PW2I:r.,-T C72a1Vi: 1Y. ) u PhyGio.;A c,nd ,2-1-ljnye0.VQC ifl vcir th it çIY e. ,,,., I cr.:'1.0. ,0,c, 7-,hooc 001 on 0 c 0 &J tl lj'2jA0..t!-:*1 •T'ALQ VCfy :c.4) the in :11

thoir. club

L,P.okf..! .Lpo 1;::,ch' on 141h, 05; lo of t'ils.! fo-xt oi to rjriaflir:- Coart oa 27:01;cot 1'). K. .i",,oExtty

of ui J-J- f 1I I 1 1 11 LI C(2.11.kb. It scu.-It?; hru It; b.o L— ed to ;)opulf,tion- d Urf;pidly. to 9roblc!T.3 soroif ,,"Jct;G; vacwoT I., ';.WP.:Ab- C..IT.1 -ro',. :::,..vz7,e, County -,,:. ,4,„ T , , ,•-. 1' , (21 0"1, ,, 0•,:,,, Co:perntion- with Othr 4 I.A. 1.0A .,, -'-' , ,v, .:;,2nci,les : IC)413 , r.?, :e-"s1v2; ! f„;owAy cq.1 Coonitv Af.:onclo:., .i :rent1, Tc;ci).(. i,uocthtlono :

I 1::':.ttcnCiG t146 I.:-.T.A, coui:,ty CouncilL',.a.inc,- in on. 2i)c.,cibe, .:e la. In the fiboencf.:.,, of :?,:et.:,ryden. thi:... no..cl, 1:!:.akin Cl Li', I Teportt Oa owe e:',...tom3ion work Zo..f! ti.v.::: pat tif.a. .L),. fjvin.;,:::: wiafwly tho rcport on OUT ood'...c..)". Yrf,..col:'. c...:';.,ii.,:... .I ::::.,, ph.7,,,c...dmi tho :i. ortno.'e. (-.); ;.:.!, ::()(:):.'A ha:-J.:: irov. I tA,kt:a to t'.::ie LcA711 ..T.A. (,;). Jnual:y 14 oa av.ii;w::1.tio ,.,...ii(.i, ,...,nc;121 Uai.v..! pf clo'..th2. chilt*.rou :1- -1. t4c; P,Ii..611..a.: too. i thir,h t1...).t..,,. wat:4, tia:....16tinr;- of irit.:rot, to f,11 :1..1d thy. to ajoy thc tar.‘.,.... ti,..)...... , ,nt *....:f:,- :::.1:.,.d:'..c:::. toc tao- .:t; ... Gc=IcC.:. cd1 :.,72:11, .:...L& thc ...al ,,30(4. Ce...J?.ivnitv clintc,. I T,11:. .t.,:::- oL i':,..,....al..in.- COCZ;J2 ) '4.!.0::;:' tO fia .„1..7. .I 7J- i:..:, (1.;:--&.... .:C..- ,iot.,:::.1-1.:.:i 1 uho-;,,,,,.d, .i,!..:.E.Li,, . ..1.y 6.Ty(,,,7'!.. ::.,.,',L:.),. .;,:E. ::.,.,;,J.)::,; O. tiIC:;:,, f.oc6.;].. I ;,.11.,:so (..'mfl.cw,..,g,s, briuin,:0..(,,,c.,!:Ari, i..',IiL :.,*',i;OT'.:'q.;CL of foG:.',.. i i..1 ..:: :pillL.;,.i.; -40'',-.):.-,,i31., out. 1o1,1 f',,,I,i.IA. t.;,..13cv --2. ti..ft; couhty oZfic:o v;JJ; L1,16. Isi.1. ..c.....,,t 14.,hc:y -,‘:,:le wt400- ;71- .,c) ccic...! 1:,.3 i'(:).: -1.cl.C.),:)- ..61. ,7:, LuHr.J. bualc,ti . 1 aiI.t. ,,.,,w.:6:.!,..,. tht.i .:-..,!:... (.:i'.:;';...in6 ',..,.1;- TJ:4(..; .i...;.:Lly c':,:lool on even11. of I.:',...;bTury,. 12. i. 0.1!;(.;1106, 1:4 —:,'.'; ,:,.:11)b :,(xek • )., -;'iit,. .',', ..J.c..-)c.J. ,,.i.. to ,-::..:'3- ti..c. to diucu. it :,.Llr,...., .- .....o, . olve,,::, Lla&,.,-. -.,*.. '.,7.;i11 ,;:ollo—u- .p :',11.'..:,. ;..;z'i;- 1..r1::;11 elii-o1(; . 3 it

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t,LAILI, of :Lai th6 WaTViC12, • Thc; atta.ahie prct:tod,, zit Tx;511, Thc abl3 '60 6.0 S.03 club Noic s'irdGtich to1. LL1.121Lh Ct L LIoa i;:L; dcflIte of oi pooclAfT;;it ,. The ;71,211t c OUntV P1.170.3C inE to. Isnti,..3:1!01.;t. into dola wotl,..2-Inile 11A cuaeT, oii ctjoinin a club, iii.tiAeyZCC 1:.yr,;.;Trenit cfluch ti• nit:si,o nal of tlic c.:,i:Y.2.1c-.1 in ticrt:;:ail cn 72,2nd.- k, .LL 0S: dicouion. S'o.17 tl:te infori— ▪ of thc-1, ticia. I h::Id ti!icL to intcTit tiao,.:2; in clul..) tJOL., but thcv '„7eTeult.. to n oly,b tvy111::: to a

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TAO z.vi:::nth C4u,lp Geneva, Juno 24-21. iUc.uc aua Joffkooll Ocuatii.; coc;prated, oil. thec;::-[1:np.. Thoro tot'n1 of 03 on- :eolict:.), at aiv. w2mp vith thirty-11t full tima Tbo folloAnij; en nrcnt.f*.'eom1A7x.f,..:p2hoia. County', kanfa Gl,t- ;12r , -, • J_. t obb t 01313nduv Li Tooth?1:erI:16, f. if; o:fotb.y _ Haosolc.lt 7;3rns), ';:indars - 1„.ene r‘d. ,cheC 1i2.:3 to bo th bcot evor Tho ii:e4;;t evcning onV 1juut like f11y reunion. .,:dtcir vey fine dinner,t ve ,-4.n71.0yed cErpf117 thc Qarticipd in contc:3t',!;Achy Que,Jtionu. 0.03vena rawdo o'S 1'6 out af: 20 in dcfenc LLargret prcz:::,e4teci GO ,o.ut t catiAl Ath cort:., of 17 I'occivcJi coats in c;tL:x,.17,.. :arc 'o- of fovii,ç ploc6 t11:vouilolAt, th.cf courty. :frak thci 1::Lst orfr of tho uite auNb,z.:r, 071: Vi(7;a,t-1 4ozoeich ridin 01:1 i3a4urdY ilTrnaloraft; v:ao of.C. ,JTQd, but tho. wo.x1 thirJ riee ed to'c:rrcfcli to .oit, viit; or enjoy riatuzc, ratilcv th,In Thy 1:;1&(!c boa COWTS Linoleu blooks &nd ppor for O1Irtrayir.,4 Wi2C 2w;7111ble, but tha ths t.“) veil to thce. tho of the 0.!,:if:Apri Ict the onrit y olA interetinci; L;Aeut. Jc;:nn. z^!,4, Jt7)ffoa 0ounty px7cont cd to tbe Jon. (yr, ri:j.i 4 o :Crid.y ixoothir, a fs;urpTie. of the lyati:1;„ so tlify concocted their ovu Thor° ;,7ere w3w ,. nico nupAbcr2,,. ping:3 cone cvc:3'en oack t *ctc, The upocil pz2,1:ty. on Vao 6.1.00a for Lnd Qqi wo cict o rattorycoop oqv.7.3 Toc,g, .1,7„Giu oATaap Jr.o7n .fr: -LaTI. Tops Tv.. otirt fx.,411.r, upc.)4A on on stiounq ,,,';17.t up pcixw4To .40q1, ' 'tTc rWOCt :7!:0 00W::UX1- . ;::114!;- PTIT,71: VDT:Pi pu-J; oouTiy, trilovu,?A (5n 1,21711V6!2LI qnyo uT DI7,1•▪ onat:r. ic4unor) ooTI,Jd7L'xv (Inv) srx o r.i.:th3 UT poof.:. JCIIToec7,7.1f.riTrt. uTTIrs1,I31 IT • 4oT4.1. ..1i7414clq3tcrOJ71TAT:; or.;:tovv;w1.d. :740141- DOW: 04. d17.07 El :'molV7-41 I qoTTA oTi. on, moro {,ativi4T,T .4:10A ':1! oT uç ,f)unoo °Tr, uT lloormr,-)71 acquxo. Supur, sotto Jari4o1T'Lt pt1- 7ooq 2-'01 1,17,31: ti,y17p. uoao,7 U0A2 )c T) 42UT1:7110 ,T01: TiTIT u Y1(z'\,)ls T parx* uoT1A1;... ;50 77,1:4:1Tuoo 1I *112m,- tin eva..j. aoloczp) opan - .r:J 1 7-Tby;, mcmous, ao 41.:3to.7.7) Tooqoc 4r.;r1rppor,,,, ,TO 00011,9, I tupTp 171flun,)/;:: A :1 - 171onc oluT "PoPTATP oaoll msq r177, flaAorl7,.T1.1 To otT:..!..ti c.wgivm,ay, ;7417gm. 737),:z u*mon ST(1, tptmco f).111. uT ,moq ''"c 'Q 5.3%'a q*z3u(g,r),7,- polooa ut 1.J.onf.F.1 4v1A ":VJLOrU31 110:1 oql J0 IflOEripTtIz. p:nlapo.vwy • azu147,loy A;011 ou!'"ToT Loii2 pfl u.Toup Ctptr3 ;7,37:.motTr,G.T. 4 .7;zoltfq.7is 'ouTilndxbo 'T.osuoo r• inz-lotoo czTA 44o(1, ',7m7rcur, oox 1:ett,i„ li-NE,7r4oTto,41,To 4 ,111Tv4.- oalmawr 4c1m,olo puno,T (,u(Do)

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MOTHERS "ON LEAVE"

GENEVA GLEN - JUNE 24 - 27, 1943

Thursday - June 24

3:00 - Registration - Ruth Demmel Cashier Mary Jane Hess Assign Cabins Lois Lumb Linoleum blocks Ruth Bawd Ration Book Covers Lois Lumb 7ou can start on your handicraft on Thurs- day P.M. if you wish.

6:00 - Family Reunion - Dinner - Lois Lumb

7:30 - Campfire - Ruth Dammel "So You Think You are Clever"

S:30 - Colored Slides - "Familiar Places and Faces"

9:00 - Folk Dancing - Marguerite Bullen

10:30 - - - - QUIET PLEASE

Friday - June 25

5:00 - Those under 250f who wish, may go horse back riding.

7:00 - Bugle

7:30 - Breakfast - Mrs. Margaret Glasier in charge

9:00 - Handicraft Linoleum Blocking Ruth Demmel Ration Book Covers Lois Lumb

12:00 - Lunch - Ruth Demmel in charge Friday - June 25 - Conit.

1:30 - HGeneticsil - Dr. C. R. Jones - Colorado State College

6:00 - Dinner - Jefferson County in charge

7:30 - Circus Marguerite 31211BAI

10:30 WIET PLEASE

Saturday - June 26

5:00 - Horsebacking for all who have survived so far and wish to go.

7:00 - Bugle

7:30 Breakfast - on the Hill - Mary Jane Hess 9:00 - You may sleep, do handicraft, read, hike, or do as yau please.

12:00 - Lunch - Adams County in charge

1:30 - Picture Snow Mary Jane Hess

2:30 - Prepare your stunts You may continue handicraft if you wish.

4:30 - Anyone with saddle burns should see the Dr.

6:00 - Dinner - Ruth Demmel in charge

S:00 Grand Finale - WAACS WAVES - SPARS - WAFS WIVES - NURSE'S AIDS

9:30 - Get your not water for that Sat. nite chore 10:30 - QUIET PLETL- (Ww'd 1pce to kp r Nhich cabins willnave eats avallao D

Sunday - June 27

7:00 - Bugle

7:30 - Breakfast Lois Lumb

9:00 - Picture taking in the Meadow

10:00 - Pack up your belongings

11:00 - Church Services - Council Ring Lois Lumb and Larguerite Bullen in c.;:..arge

Talk - Reverend Gilmore

12:00 - Dinner - "Last Roundup" - Ruth Demmel

2:00 - Revoir - Our Leave has expired and we must return to duty.

BUILDING

We've been building day by day, .uilding by the words we say, Building by the deeds re do, Thoughts of good, or ill, or true, Think how careful we shouhl be-- Building for Eternity.

To give my very best to 1j.fe Should be my greatest aim It helps me too, for wnen I do Life gives me back Tne Same.

EC OTHER S VAOAT ION CU:1P

••

4-H CLUB CANT - GENEVA GLEN

"ON LEAVE" * JUNE 20 - 23, 1543

June 20 - Sunday

3:06 - Registration -Ruth Demmel Assign Cabins Lois Lumb Cashier Mary Jane Hess Assign Groups Stanley Stolte

6:00 - Dinn-Nr - Cecil Stayer

7:00 - Campfire Mr. A. H. Tedmon Carp Policies Rev. Gilmore Scavanger Hunt Finals Ruth Demmel Judges Mr. Tedmon r. Stolte 1r. Smith Explanation of Camp Groups Mr. Stolte C.P.A. Red White Blue W.M.C. ti H W.P.E. g:30 - Musical games Marguerite Bullen

10:00 - Black Out

Dedicated to All Garden Club Members:

"You cahlt get something for nothing" Is a very true saying, I'll cr)%_at. But there are lots cf things in my garden That I know I never did plant. June 21 - Monday

7:00 - Bugle

7:15 - Flag Raising Mr. Stayer Roll Call Mr. Stolte • 7 :30 - Breakfast Mary Jane Hess

9:00 - Classes os:gin - Ruth Demmel rings all bells 9:00 - 9:55 7.P.3. - luditorium Recreatio_l Billon - Hess and Smith- 0.P.A. Col_ncil Ring - S?.fety - Mr. Stayer Mr. Tedmon W.H.C. - Boys dormitory - Food Producticn - Boys Mr. Drage Mr. Stolte Girls - Swing - Color Harmony - Lois Lumb Ruth Dommel 10:00 - 10:55 kuditorium - Recreation - Bullen Hess & Smith W.M.C. - Council Ring - Safety - Mr. Stayer Mr. medmon W.P.B. Bo7s dormitory - Food Production - Boys Mr. Drage Mr. Stolte Girls - Swing - Color Harmony - Lois Lumb Ruth Demmel .11

June 21 - Monday

7:00 - Bugle

7:15 - Flag Raising Mr. Stayer Roll Call Mr. Stolle

7:30 - Breakfast Mary Jane Hess

9:00 - Classes 03E;in - Ruth Demmel rings all bells 9:00 - 9:55 7.P.3. - A.uditorium - Recreation Bi1lon- Hess and Smith- 0.P.A. Council Ring - Safety - Mr. Stayer Mr. Tadmon W.H.C. - Boys dormitory - Food Producticn - 7 oys Mr. Drage Stolte Girls - Swing, - Color Harmony - Lois Lumb Ruth Demmel 10:00 - 10:55 0.P.. - Auditorium - Recreation - Bullen Hess & Smith W.M.C. - Council Ring - Safety - Mr. Stayer Mr. meamon W.P.B. - Boys dormitory - Food Production - Boys Mr. Drage Mr. Stolte Girls - Swing - Color Harmony - Lcis Lumb Ruth Demmel Ale

June 21 - Monday - Conit.

11:00 - 11:55 - Auditorium - Recreation - Bullen Hess & Smith W.P.D. - Council Ring - Safety - Mr. Stayer Mr. Tadmon - Boys - Boys dormitory - Food Production - Mr. Drage Mr. Stolte Girls - Swing - Color Harmony - Lois Lumb Ruth Demmel

12:10 - Lunch - Mr. Drage

1:30 - Picture Snow - Drage - Stolte

2:30 - Hike to Tiny Town - Mr. Smith in Charge

4:00 - Baseball Game in the Meadow - Stolte, Drage Smith 8: Stayer Handicraft for girls who wish it - Lois Lumb

6:00 - Dinner Tt Ruth .Demtel

8:00 - Folk DEncing - Marguerite Buller,

10:00 - Black Cut

Tuesday - June 22

7:00 - Bugle

7:15 - Flag Raising - Mr. Stayer Roll Call - Mr. Stolte

• • • 7:30 - Breakfast on tne Hill - Harold Smith

9:00 - Classes start - Same scnedule as day before Tuesday - June 22 - Conit.

12:10 Lunch - Mr. Tedmon in Charge

1:30 - Picture Snow - Mr. Drage

2:30 - Tournament of Games - Mr. Stolte in charge

5:00 Clean up for dinner

6:00 Dinner - Lis Limb in charp,e

7:30 - Stunt Night - Mary Jane Hess Polk Dancing - Marguarite Bullen

9:30 - Caid1e1igtit - Harold Smith in charge

10:00 - Black: Out

Wednesday - June 23

7:00 - Bugle

7:15 - F11,t4 Raising - Mr. Stayer Roll Gall - Mr. Stolte

7:30 - Breakfast - Mr. Stolte in charge Finals on Song Ccntest - Marguerite Bullen

9:30 - Picture Taking in the Meadow

10:30 - Clean-up and check out of cabins

12:00 - Picnic on the 4-H Trail - Mr. DragP

2:00 Check Out 4-H 'CLUB CA12 • V/143

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2:OrViC0 oa °:.ti of Vcett,bles for ,:inteT at tc counedi in sZlIiewood ea $crAIP:r..;x:U. I 102 LuJ..).‹ 1J0,:xovity ,I I nl V(E- Lf.:t i)7 1,1.1 at tr-, - - - ,On - al Byrs. u bi L th,z-a Qounty offic6 ca 12. Opboi1,Oondu4- .2io.al Lnd :,c1;bk3a- val.y nicc Yc 3,:cotAvec'.. ve.5:y roc( (7..Acuo::*:7 ,ion on hia! to .;!4;:*.gth- MCoreoplc. :'it;b2ua'.4'y. 21 I to i:1111 cica Caub .thr.sJ 4. LI tj 1.a etticat of lovely now OUtSiC of the city lirAt!:,-; e..„. 4- and I foun tht*,e 31Joul;- atlu nx3ftoticany abC)ut rl'f!..:;0.2,..4tio7,-.4. I abo,:tt .odG of '',)^zc.:.:sexv::::;,,ion- e .13 cLc.ru:! VfAc vc*.7t,f.,,b1cw, I crnjoyed:I:Aecill w,!*,?y hoIp ,crieth

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. 1..;WITAITIC1 : ..r,',2.,;,p!,,ho0 County. : Ha.ac. 'Zood --Fxciduotiou 1..!„.nd : 'fluth . l. ,..:4-,.- iel- . Tvation : . 2b .• l'rouuction - Voultly z.1L ,..,,...-, 4.! 0. .

WhQ Deoncttion club ctud.ic& -poL:ltry ar,t their .c. rojcot 1Jork thic 2sys:121. r:APe thQ firct lcym..7.on obiok on ;4'cbru%Ty 'ito tmia a nice thc woen Gaintj, much hc!lp.lui The 1,7ort;c:a A.i3of',Iblo to o:Noh;ano2T1J. 1>cloic1 id(7 lcd (.iicu1(;q1on ouitTy th 21V,, In of a sclvic, of :!(:!etil- on '2oultry the Led.or TTAn- in ';',:ce,ti,r4 in HycT:::; on f::..Tch 10th, m.f: clubL cxoI IthoiT .',rroject v;ork. Trydon Control. Me to aia ];(Ach- 'iv2lpfu.1 111:1;"mmat5:on. ," 4 ;:'..,jub-p2rojec n' I.. flco 3 *

.The o.,;.-.11c..1 alI3thc- . nut:14 -,44.4_univ,-„I in th,:!. oonly On t4 ev2aiwz t. • TLoGe 'precult wor lx,e ri.. I. 1ro. to 1:!-,,f1.0tihe72 clled on the eJvc;nAng of: :tay 27th. 1:10.).: worc Jackoc„ 0, .Lie auth . a 72esult of thi2 oonci1 t",1„ c ea in 2 1c 0C . . On ch c;! &12,arC!,;04.50 a day poJ: pcx2on to lootad rooK1 tbc, To ovor 3000 7r,lint!3 foor)„ pc11..1 2 c.::rir0 es.0r 19Cobit, nna JIeS. hei the cunp.inu. it:: 2.&Durt b.° 'v:!de. aloo 2tavtod !-.11; Oolleu;c \! CV in the SC)L itch. Plriez:211co.! Jonc:s iC in Tho:j Sor the canninff,. cac,,mtc 2. aot oo r::1:1 they on)y t7,/0- n.aci one z!tovc. TCOI"li aa thc amount cumod1 1.be ;.!,,ftcr tho ccsoa 01020. Thcii i0 havo,ta'kon C of thee contorc.. veTy fauclA co16 ou thal.ThQy cf).n i;:;(1- .2e ticicy cnri. thay Uon't childTcn .aa64:v. tiariLv. 42ct., and havf.:!: all in thiI ki.tchric., TheyLinU It vry ..;o)J3. 44o canU ..,4x;;!-.2(1. 1 Tor thoce 1,:ho hve Dever very nice '60 :qave Cl .t,-.1,...7.;crvioas!- to

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(00.0-1'Y

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I a t1h o*41 upecifically 11.1I11n on li6f;,. iOTC.; on July 31 Lt OVc;T ,,`.• • • „ •••

1 MLS OT C‘JaTS

ORGANIZ4TICH

Mastor HOmr3 DenOraltratica ClubS ummary of LeAai.11' Traiaing .r,afatings 14 ClUbB

PlInning thHom I-Oca S.apply produ3tioct C:11281.3ag corActit • Cf.aainL, ceuterz G .

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OY Y.F.i.'ORTS FOR 1943 15

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.444 0.0 1444,4 -; 3.4 , 1.• -4,lit ; cr. 3.. PROJECT I: ORGA.i.a 1:01I S-ab-project A: c4.31111ty- ana AfrieuItaral Commit tee s0. 2 ; 1.1t17..w;. rn.t i on Councitst • Imptt.'...hoo County 111.Ema Prico 1;943 su.:1A-ity t.41-110. MMT DIGS ;;;;N17.) T'OR.

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". -, •••• • i ..':. -: •., • •••••• • : ) • • I ...... -.-....,-,-•-..-.....t...... :-.....,::.... ,v.... . • 2,...44.4.:= ...... L.I., ...... • ; • • • ••••••••••••••••••,..v..0....••••••••••• .....ft... • ...... S .24 ...... 2...... * •ft., •• • v• ..• •• • ie . .•• •••...... 401...... ••••••• • •,...... 2 ,1 07;011 2 1 .•• 19 .., . % .• I...... ••••••••••••••••••••••••• •• ...... • 3 : 10 : • 3 .! !.;) : 2 : 2.,- ...... L__17...._; . • ...... '2 ov ,--, ..-.,...... -....-. eft. n. clifti : . .U.,.. • • - North • A * ...... : 4 • V' , • i, . . • • 1"'-^ • • • ...... -...... _• ...... 44.4 •4 .44 ...... 4 •••• ....00...... 1.0.0.• • . ••••••••••••••••••••••••••0...... • • O.. a. ...4 •••••••••••••,.....•••• • - • 4 cy • 1142 r • . * 0 . :Torn club : 2 .1.1 - • • .• . . * • * • . • • 3 . ; .• -* '''' • lit . ;...... -...... - ...... -...... --....•• 1...... ••••••,...... - ..!...... -..-....-.....--...... - --...... -...... Vv.. 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' • ': • .....r.:./ .. 1.41 • •• :: • : 77 ...... ,•...... • * • • -9 : --. : 2i- ..,.. , . 7::77_3-ff.:), • Si i •• ••., •••, f: . f1-" -:-4 1-1 -I: - i :•4 • 4,11• ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• P • 4 . 11 .• • 4 4 • .. q , • . .., - MOS 41 :loodlr,wn : in • A . :Li ...... 4._. , ____...... •2_,. 15,- - • 11 ••••••••• • •• ...... •-•" _ _ -.....---... - •- --2...... -..-...... -....:..„...... - _•••••••---f • ... . -- • • . 2 2 12 • • : 10 . 1 • • - C. • • • e • • 7 a • 1.1...... • • It . • ,•* Hei=1:htos 10 • • •*) • • ri i•-• • •40.0.4.•••••••••• 4:0144.11.4.1.14.4 ••.' • • • • ...... • 1...... 11.14... •- • * V • * • . . • a C 1 * 004• •••• Nos" •••• • • 1 t • . 4, * 4. : • 7 ...... ••••••• k.. . • /...4 •••••••••• ft/VOW,. .,...... ,..../.. ...o...... Vv..... • ' ..... -...---- ...... __` ...... ,,,...... i.••,OWW.....I..t...... L...... _ 6' * 15 V. - ...... 1 2.0.1.....1 I _3 la' • 1 WW1 ...I f .... •11.. . .: • : 1.4.• or 1 Wr 1_111 3 • ...... 1...... • *".• • • 1 . . ...W.4W.04V..v.wftft•-v.vv.1' . Aurora ...... W.1.1..116 • • ...... • 17 : : 3. : 1144 • • 13 • . . • .,.....--...... _• ,...... „...... „..,.....• . • . 44 V • _ • • • • .; • -• * • .• vv.. 2 I° • 1 'I • r••••••• 0 1 1. - ••••• b. • :;•••,.:=••••••••:•;•••••••••• 0.* •••'• ••••••••• • Clc indicates " • 4• "."'•*•• •• • • ' 46 :13g 1-• : • • 233. club repro r•; •1 -o : s 1) . . • !. 21 11 lbs . ••.. 14•2')6 1)- t. :a.72 • :: 6 •

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- •• 1E. AP, .Y,njoca (i:err CaIming)

.(Jitt4Ta - •140 aioni:110 .7.1 Cannine;)

Tcul of - .• OWN ••10

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• 3. Use all types of preservation—canning, drying, G. Bread and Cereals The Council of Subordinate Grange Masters brining, freezing, and storing. If you do not have a pres- I,f Arapahoe County, Colorado sure cooker for non-acid foods, try drying or freezing. 1. Encourage more home baking. Founders Don't waste jar space on foods that can be stored in 2. Families can provide some of the cereals used outdoor pits. Plant root vegetables especially for stor- by having their own grain ground. Lee Pritchard age pits. 3. Cereals can be used more extensively in extend- E. E. Zediker (deceased) Arapahoe County's B. Fruit ing meat dishes. W. T. Rose 1. Encourage home fruit supply. Strawberries, H. General Conservation Hints small fruit trees, and bushes can be started and even President J. S. Almond 1. Wage a war on rats and all rodents and pests though there is not a big return the first year, the fruit Past Master Grandview Grange supply will be started. as to prevent undue waste. Vice-President E. L. Love 2. Follow some plan and let's not make this a 2. Preserve enough fruit to meet the family's needs h and miss program. Cherry Creek Grange when fresh fruits are not on the market. Let no fruit Secretary go to waste. 3. Consult the County Agent and Home Demonstra- Mrs. Marie Minshall tion Agent and obtain helpful information. Past Master Nestor Grange C. Dairy Products L. J. Grant—Master Grandview Grange 1. Each rural family keep enough dairy cows to 4. Encourage 4-H club projects in all types of food produce sufficient milk for the family. Plan to have production and preservation. George Yabsley—Master Columbine Grange Arthur J. milk the year round. 5. Adequate storage facilities should be provided Ritter—Master Deertrail Grange WARTIME and cool Mrs. Lex Egbert—Master Glendale Grange 2. Produce ,own butter. for all foods. Storage places should be dry and have substantial shelves. Wayne Schmoll—Master Prairie Gern Grange more cottage cheese and cheddar cheese. 3. Make Miles Gilbert—Master Garden Home Grange 4. Emphasize sanitation in care and handling of G. A. Mater—Master Bijou Valley Grange milk. Try to keep down bad flavors in milk. Hugo Minohall—Master Cherry Creek Grange FARM D. Poultry Eugene Graves—Master Liberty Grange 1. Rural. County Grange War Committee a. Provide and cull flocks so as to havle good laying hens to supply family with eggs. Chairman—J. S. Almond Grandview b. Store eggs to be used in winter months. Secretary—W. T. Rose Grandview PROGRAM Member—Hugo Minshall Cherry Creek c. Provide for an adequate year-round supply of meat from chickens. Can or freeze the culls or extra cock- rels rather than to sell them. Chairmen of Grange Area War Committees

2. Non-Farm George Yabsley Columbine a. A small flock of well-culled and well-cared for hens, Henry Breymaier Grandview will assist greatly in providing eggs for the family. A. C. Gibson Prairie Gem Duke Cramer Bijou Valley E. Rabbits E. L. Love Glendale 1. Farm and non-farm homes will be able to sup- N. P. Linn Garden Horne ply part of the family's meat supply with hutch rabbits. Eston Zongker Cherry Creek No. 1 F. Meat Homer Smith Cherry Creek No. 2 1. Each farm family should produce all the meat George Davies Deertrail needed throughout the year. a. Use the entire carcass to good advantage. b. Render all lard. Salvage all waste fat and turn it to Prepared by the Arapahoe the government. County Agricultural Planning Committee Can, freeze, and cure meat by approved methods and Cooperative Extension Work. Printed and Distributed in Fur- therance of Acts of Congress of May 8 and June 30, 1914. do not allow any to spoil. March 1913 6. Reduce livestock losses by vaccination, better 4. Use all possible labor-saving devices, including (Perhaps a small group of good producers in each com- Arapahoe County's Agricultural sanitation, protein and mineral supplements where need- installation of a droppings pit. munity would chart out these better practices as a guide ed, and provide adequate shelter. for all in the community. Program to Help in Meeting 5. Adopt a four-cycle brooding and flock develop- 7. Sheep men should try to develop local labor ment program to produce a continuous and increased 6. High yields are impossible on land which is low possibilities to relieve the expected tight labor situation egg supply. in fertility. The committee .wishes to remind farmers 1943 Production Goals during lambing, and shearing. on irrigated land that the scarcity of commercial fer- 6. Keep houses and yards clean and use all other tilizers makes manure and crop residues more valuable worked out by ag- 8. All animals marketed to carry more weight at known disease and pest-control practices. The following program has been than ever this year. County. If every farm- time of sale. It takes extra pounds of meat to fill more ricultural leaders of Arapahoe 7. For higher-keeping quality, collect eggs twice per recommendations in this program mess kits. er will follow the day. Keep eggs in a cool place and market at least 7. The feed value of crops can be increased by cut- easily reach the goals which Arapahoe County can more once per week. ting and stacking alfalfa, sudan or cane hay at the right have been established. This program includes recom- Livestock Committee: time or by making more silage from sorghums or corn. mendations regarding field and horticultural crops in- John Jolly 8. Foster an expanded 4-H poultry club program. cluding soil fertility, livestock, dairying, and poultry. Henry Deter 8. The adoption of soil and water-conserving prac- Poultry Committee: William Jolly tices increases yields and reduces failures. Such prac- C. E. Brown George Cobb This program is being furnished you with the compli- tices as planting on the contour in some fields, strip E.• L. Love J. A. Barton ments of the Council of Subordinate Grange Masters of cropping, rough fallow, pasture corrugation, and water- Program Mrs. George Cobb George Yabsley Arapahoe County, and we hope that you will study it Dairy spreading systems or land leveling and relocation of ir- carefully and put into practice so far as possible the Dairy production increases may more easily be rigation ditches on irrigated land are recommended. information it contains. reached through a higher production from each cow, and Field Crops Program wherever facilities permit, from milking more cows. The 9. Farm machinery should be overhauled immedi- recom- If you have any questions regarding these following suggestions to this end will be helpful. The goals set for Arapahoe County in crop produc- ately and repairs secured at an early date. mendations your area War Committee members will be tion will be more easily met if the following suggestions rations properly glad to discuss them with you or you may contact any 1. Feeding grain balanced with are followed. Field Crops Committee: member of the County War Board or the AAA County especial emphasis on necessary protein content. County Committee. Only known adapted practices will succeed. 1. Maximum crop production in Arapahoe R. H. Heckendorf T. C. Love 2. The use of milk substitutes for calf feeding to Arapahoe County never follows; it always leads. will result: John Glasier Sterling Johnson Insure more milk for market use. Homer Smith a. From producing those crops for which the land is Livestock Program 3. Use of tank heaters during zero weather. best adapted. cattle, hogs, sheep and wool) (Including beef 4. More general use of temporary and permanent acres of land for which b. By cropping efficiently those Home Food Supply Program pastures. machinery are available, thereby reducing Livestock growers will do their part in producing labor and failures and increasing yields per acre, rather than A. Gardens more livestock and livestock products. The livestock 5. Improve quality of roughages. by planting more acres than can be properly cared committee. for Arapahoe County recommends the follow- 1. 6. Use of labor-saving devices about barns and for in 1943. Every rural home should have a garden if soil ing program to meet the need for more meat and wool. dairy. and water conditions are at all favorable. Plan on a 2. Reviewing the labor and machinery problems this 12-months supply of vegetables. 1. Cull the breeding herd and market heavy off- 7. Use of good quality silage. year. We recommend that more pastures, either tem- type females now, and replace with younger animals if a. Leafy porary or permanent, be established on more farms for green and yellow vegetables. range and feed resources justify. 8. Cull out poor cows and replace with quality the production of livestock and livestock products. Plant- heifers. b. Root vegetables for summer use and storage. grain early for pastures, and producing pork on 2. Use purebred, correct-type sires. This will add ing fall pastures are recomniended. c. Tomatoes. weight and class to off-spring and produce better qual- 9. More 4-H dairy cattle clubs. alfalfa ity beef, pork, mutton, and wool, at less net cost. 3. Good treated seed of adapted varieties and d. Potatoes should be tried in Victory Gardens in dif- Poultry Program strains is a method of increasing yields and reducing ferent areas. Potatoes haven't been successful here 3. Feed at least a few animals on every farm, at abandonment. We recommend that farmers clean up but we are sure that by treating seed and dusting least enough to utilize roughage and feed that might The adoption of the good management practices here and test for germination their home-grown seed. We the vines to control psyllids, potatoes can be grown. otherwise be wasted. Beef, lamb, and pork are needed! offered is recommended as a means of reaching the recommend that at an early date farmers locate their -The Extension office has the latest information. poultry-products goal set for Arapahoe County. supplies of good seed needed for planting this year. 4. Feed supplements to breeding herd in winter, e. 1. More small flocks of chickens, and, or turkeys Start asparagus beds. i.e., cottoncake, soybean meal, grain or hay. This will 4. A few farmers in each community should grow on farms in Arapahoe County. increase the calf, lamb, and pig crop, produce heavier pure seed of the best varieties for planting in 1944. f. Be prepared and control all garden pests to save the animals, and improve the health and condition of the 2. Feed plentifully a balanced ration, to both de- garden. 5. We recommend that farmers, this year, adopt the breeding females. veloping chicks and laying hens. best crop-production practices known; such practices as 2. A vegetable garden for every family! Small town 5. Expand the 4-H livestock club program by in- 3. For maximum egg production allow at least 3 planting adapted varieties, using best tillage methods, gardens may not be adequate for a 12-months supply, creasing enrollment and having larger projects wi.th square feet of floor space for the heavy breeds. Do not planting at the right time, seed treatment and timely but raise as much as possible. Buy additional amounts more animals. crowd. operations, etc., increases yields and reduces failures. from truck gardens and preserve it. * r

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PIL,72- XVII: CLOTHMA 1.3etttJr care ant repair of olothin 88 leadorz trairvA in Sub-project f!.; Conoar-: on hana 2 meatingu and 139 v%tloa of Clothin attendoi dononrtioric I; Care of "janliirize all with clothin form,z word, .and apparol cothltruction Construction :40.7; 47jvon to iadividu!Ao n.r,?1 to 2: ;':pair of

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11(,)JOT.0 • • EDIWJIAL RVICE • Sub-projlet Nolatt •; 'News items ririttcm anA Ieormation for local IrTt-Ir Plaao 2: for rookliez

Phu 3: • Circular lettorsur ionhiy circulars : seat out

Suli-project 'D: : 7 radio talks nnde Pkvi,:;e 2: State over 41.2 PI.WM OF WORK. T,ar.1 1944. .A10 - rIO Goal •••••••.,a,..06 Agant ana T.* I. 'Ind how azricultur0..otty •4,, ; pl!AntanfL4. will bo aone tiirouA cpla : HcDemonstratLoa *Z• t n. mItiv.s at mlounity Cr; 47J,I.turtry Plan- migi and omen met on t Gc=ittoo tho t r,a;:comtittees. . • • .i.rc2,;•.:z. .P 'ilil'i•tr month1;,? f.11.n.43 : 2. ;It=i: :i,ollstration Council --illl : at thlich ti.6 : continu to function in makIllz t '.'4ro 11,31d b., 7.,0.;x.. for lipm demmutrp;tim ttlIt prtinant tc;!Act:, c..a .a tqkint; into cowAaoration : r.n) by t.'n Mricultart-a 1?laxialia ! : Comittge. Tho Concil will bp : cf the planAng group.

oirvG11- :1.57ore Juno 12.t. • 4. Iat2f.;(3c1 worilwrz vill bu oa In. 4-E Loaaorship project ThrouOloat uojct B: I. Continlv:1 preccmt cooporation Coor=tticari with : 2-3-4 ',.,ttna. from 4 to 6 'fIr i2 I - 2 - . f:i;s&;.. duriag tbi. yoar in : effort, to mon:: cloc3157 coordln . : th,J Atiru. prok,gam in ths o7. : ir.vuhout yi2;r. ., A::th7;t vh,Jn rertue.stz; f,.0;:to•mila .:v: t lw:p.4st other rAgii!ncy cooporati 9 vil= til occazliun dQvanas. t :

ActitJa: I i ovo 6 or z:ore at Gf Ph,n,,34.3 1 - • voring to maltc carnival-4,r t'wla clounty 'Ado (%- da” pro1.= jiJci.t to of Council) for rinac.). on "n,:ivinG overyonu -JILInnod. !.-lrouna food auction and convervation. 4-n .;ctuber • ila.vo 4 or more, AchiovoA; iftu Derloa!iltrtAc,a Li=!;ont • dny Pt : C=pea County Uith adult nnel 4-H caTilp 4 aro made for theN. 11 1, 04.F.CT V; • • Co(Iaty P4i,ent r,ub-roject Ps c1ib in ruml • Votn,b1f; zi citlog vhoro prii • • Phro',7. 14, 6. Incr,37 if pocisiblo tia ntyA,L!,on ow3ucially IA 'fAr;c:1 .1ro • 111,2vQ:4 to vork out cic 1rs a'ul-plus are not : if: 1-1F1 whn th oc t.113 nil r,:;)rgointiJd. Throu61 Hom,J (;ouncil 7

:Xi Criçe 4:r1.1.7.y AtwIt;t - —

niWAM VORK 1o4 1944

Goal Tiho :i,7rolect

Pc.)JUI! VI: PESTS : TIold intorozt group zeoting on. f,;:ocure help of Sub-project Ai : control of garden insects. 2 i;w1lbar of mcotin!,z Intict Control : basei on med. •

tX: : it Turouz,,;11 radio - News letters . votaty Agant ani oc ruuLTar . • '00:loustration Ant. Sub-projoct 2-'t-'b arouse intorest In . A11 u.letinGs will be .0ich(fac th;z_t! phasez ondoavoring to nrr,Ingei aft'n. made for hAp. 2.111!12, - 3 7: 3. lacrc production and irra1:23' : are a. profitsi,ble. !2,74m.ict to mqe(1 hulp in . kvrove- : 7. Af..A.z,t in orEanization r.wi . t ana • c-irrying of 4-11 projocts 11 year. otlpecially w'w.re some; icitwove r6ev,tz',. in poultry methodo : County Alspnt r2a5. Demmstratic)n nt

• ;Irin,s- and rzua.mr

Sizt-:;)roject 0: • 1. losizt in ort;anizing an c.7,rry- Tralaiwf Lauctiac:; fclr 4-H i'albAtc 1114'; projtIcta. phitin club leadtIrs. Phe.lo 1: 4.--11 clubs ilaprovca clutch boxes to clA,Icr: ilp rithbit arorc th7oug4 ::1(vtl-Jity rate of nevly bora inaividual viiit • rabbitz and. oroist, in battul. • . • practices ; J.ruary ibrwr • xv: At pront Home Llakers Clubs haIto EThDemoac,tmtion ; r;:itoi only one meeting on ac")4n.i3.: aui perhapt OuL-pojct A4 Any othr r;ork that 5.:1 done will :41 tk::Ionstrator. roca Product- : planuol rtnd orcv.nized later. Vill ica aL Presurvation: c::Tha0.174 freezing az method of : :AL Algu.TAl Vir.o. cmAlcn, in areaa :here freezer irf 2 aro nvailblo. :2:-:ptcalbcr • AxstrA In organizing canning cent, ItA.IrTs 2 or 3 etIntro : To be ti.ciatui later. t:sontinu. to anko available prenai Uomc Denonotratim nt cookQx!:, t.l.trcu,311 the County °Mei). July. - Auol-A

Stlb-projoct D: : Act ao zuprvisor for *Fort Loga, lioln•Den::nstrn.tion Aont Group Fec4dins DeortrUl nncl Ashrove school 11mch Prom prraTs. 2 Thvcmghout tii Phrt,:, 1 2 Sciwol lundhos •

c;:nio and alot clubs i con-: lacit oaea club 1-,1, . 4-a C2.11. cri ductiw:.; complotins tAcir rQ- -t,74- .ice during th,-; (11111) t3',Arc)(1 pro,7ram. : year. ArlisiFA throug4

EckblAa rtna

OF Y;ORK Pad 1544

Fro1f3ct Goal

Pi!.-)J'a) As2olk.!A 011unity Loaders and 4-H HoLi Loader Tminin Child Wvelopmmt club ls'naors plan and. ca'rg cut mcattng in At end. QT .1:ducation: proz;mw4 for home and coamunity county. Zub-I)ro4ct B: recrntion. Havo so= racrtion for Id,w1 Community ; each loader tr-Anin6 nseticg at Wt!t7st 1: Oams Domonztratim Acent 7=1.

Trlin licmo Ilaker ieaaero In Hold. I -laaaer training • OLWI:;qN0 in2; m7.1&1 overs nEwtiac on oachhn!.(J. -projct A: : Vit;It as many clubz Colict:irvion of 7.3ossib1e vhen leoctons Clothiw2; ,r7Cnion r,tccezeories .7tr3 rdturnud PilAi; 2: ',opair.. iir Domoni:ltrfttion AJ;eltt or clothior

SIth-projoet D: 4-H : ill ororalte and assist clubs. in liono DemoarAmtlpn 1-2-3-4-5 coa,luctitis aaa and. Glothinf; mluir;A. proc:mms ci Spacialint hi0:0 411 'ecomb4=vr is to IQ- como more i'amilinr 7fith • • 44H clothinlic r7m1.rmants Wfore tryinz; to hfilp • ictl.ders. 'fiat oada club !:,,t least tnlco durin projr:.,ct v.)ason. • • !'tvl Imve tininz!). mcting for 11,74r,a.

mx: : aivitribute blAletins ani Ucrao Demow:itrtion cirevilra tizl:aly topics Throuhout th:).ioir ex-di-pro:Net A: uhllc ions iho 1 - 2

Sub-pvojaet p': r: items Denlonztrticla .font ilkD.t7a cLud Information: Ltitmut for thro local nuvs : 7proparoCix nem; letters Nottl.c DoonritrLItloaAnt : Homo ra groups Approxin-livfily er7 o months. Posr2tiblzrInct 7111 be joint lottrs with G aunty Ant.

Sub-proj,Jct D: rldio ovc,r Home Domonstr-ition ,2%alo : on timoly subject : awl othors who vly Piittl 2: Strtte : upon to