Garda Training and Dev Review Report 2009.Pdf

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Garda Training and Dev Review Report 2009.Pdf Terms of reference Terms of reference “To examine all training and development in An Garda Síochána for garda and civilian personnel and to make recommendations for the future” iii Table of contents iv Table of contents Table of contents FOREWORD.................................................................................................................................................I TERMS OF REFERENCE........................................................................................................................III TABLE OF CONTENTS.............................................................................................................................V LIST OF TABLES...................................................................................................................................... XI LIST OF FIGURES.................................................................................................................................XIII TABLE OF ABBREVIATIONS...............................................................................................................XV EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .......................................................................................................................... 1 I TRAINING REVIEW OF AN GARDA SÍOCHÁNA ................................................................................... 1 II APPROACH TO THE TRAINING REVIEW............................................................................................... 2 III ANALYSIS OF CURRENT TRAINING..................................................................................................... 4 IV STRATEGY FOR TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT RECOMMENDATIONS ................................................ 6 V STUDENT/PROBATIONER RECOMMENDATIONS .................................................................................. 8 VI LIFELONG LEARNING RECOMMENDATIONS ..................................................................................... 10 VII CRIME AND FUNCTIONAL POLICING RECOMMENDATIONS........................................................... 11 VIII CIVILIAN RECOMMENDATIONS ................................................................................................... 12 IX CONCLUSIONS................................................................................................................................. 13 CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................ 15 1.1 BACKGROUND............................................................................................................................ 15 1.2 OBJECTIVE ................................................................................................................................. 16 1.3 TRAINING REVIEW APPROACH .................................................................................................... 16 1.4 CURRENT TRAINING WITHIN AN GARDA SÍOCHÁNA................................................................... 18 1.5 VIEWS ON INTERNATIONAL POLICE TRAINING ............................................................................ 19 1.6 RECOMMENDATIONS .................................................................................................................. 20 1.7 PHILOSOPHICAL APPROACH TO TRAINING................................................................................... 22 1.8 LIFELONG LEARNING IN AN GARDA SÍOCHÁNA ......................................................................... 23 1.9 STRUCTURE OF THE REVIEW GROUP REPORT ............................................................................. 24 CHAPTER 2: METHODOLOGY ........................................................................................................... 27 2.1 INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................................... 27 2.2 TRAINING REVIEW APPROACH .................................................................................................... 27 2.3 PHASE 1: MOBILISATION ............................................................................................................ 28 2.4 PHASE 2: DATA GATHERING....................................................................................................... 29 2.4.1 Review of background research........................................................................................... 29 v Table of contents 2.4.2 Consultative process............................................................................................................ 31 2.4.3 Consultative process with staff ............................................................................................ 31 2.4.4 Consultative process with garda associations..................................................................... 31 2.4.5 Consultative process with the public ................................................................................... 32 2.4.6 Consultative process with other organisations.................................................................... 32 2.5 TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT CAPABILITY MODEL© ................................................................ 33 2.6 SKILLS AND TRAINING NEEDS ANALYSIS .................................................................................... 36 2.7 AUDIT OF CURRENT TRAINING WITHIN AN GARDA SÍOCHÁNA ................................................... 36 2.8 SKILLS AND TRAINING NEEDS ANALYSIS SURVEY OF GARDA STAFF ........................................... 37 2.9 SKILLS AND TRAINING NEEDS ANALYSIS SURVEY OF CIVILIAN STAFF......................................... 38 2.10 TRAINING COURSE EVALUATIONS .............................................................................................. 39 2.11 EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT PRIORITIES....................................................................................... 40 2.12 SITE VISITS EXAMINING BEST PRACTICE ..................................................................................... 41 2.12.1 International best practice in police organisations ........................................................ 41 2.12.2 Industry best practice in training and development........................................................ 42 2.13 TRAINING VALUE FOR MONEY .................................................................................................... 42 2.14 PHASE 3: ANALYSE AND REVIEW RECOMMENDATIONS .............................................................. 43 2.15 PHASE 4: FINALISE RECOMMENDATIONS .................................................................................... 43 CHAPTER 3: CURRENT TRAINING IN AN GARDA SÍOCHÁNA .................................................. 45 3.1 INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................................... 45 3.2 ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER STRATEGY AND TRAINING ............................................................. 45 3.3 THE GARDA COLLEGE................................................................................................................ 46 3.4 STUDENT/PROBATIONER SCHOOL .............................................................................................. 47 3.4.1 Phase I................................................................................................................................. 48 3.4.2 Phase II................................................................................................................................48 3.4.3 Phase III .............................................................................................................................. 49 3.4.4 Phase IV............................................................................................................................... 50 3.4.5 Phase V................................................................................................................................50 3.5 CONTINUOUS PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT ............................................................................ 52 3.6 MANAGEMENT AND SUPERVISORY TRAINING............................................................................ 53 3.7 SENIOR MANAGEMENT DEVELOPMENT...................................................................................... 55 3.8 SPECIALIST TRAINING SCHOOL .................................................................................................. 56 3.9 CRIME TRAINING FACULTY........................................................................................................ 58 3.10 TRAINING DEVELOPMENT UNIT ................................................................................................. 58 3.11 RESERVE MEMBERS OF AN GARDA SÍOCHÁNA........................................................................... 59 3.12 CURRENT STAFFING LEVELS IN GARDA COLLEGE TRAINING ...................................................... 61 3.13 TRAINING IN THE WIDER ORGANISATION.................................................................................... 61 3.14 CIVILIAN TRAINING .................................................................................................................... 62 3.15 COST AND VALUE FOR MONEY IN TRAINING AND EDUCATION .................................................... 64 vi Table of contents 3.16 COMPETENCY DEVELOPMENT ...................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • State Report Azerbaijan
    ACFC/SR(2002)001 ______ REPORT SUBMITTED BY AZERBAIJAN PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 25, PARAGRAPH 1 OF THE FRAMEWORK CONVENTION FOR THE PROTECTION OF NATIONAL MINORITIES ______ (Received on 4 June 2002) _____ TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I............................................................................................................................................ 3 II. Aggression of the Republic of Armenia against the Republic of Azerbaijan..................... 9 III. Information on the form of the State structure.................................................................. 12 IV. Information on status of international law in national legislation .................................... 13 V. Information on demographic situation in the country ...................................................... 13 VI. Main economic data - gross domestic product and per capita income ............................. 15 VII. State’s national policy in the field of the protection of the rights of persons belonging to minorities ...................................................................................................................................... 15 VIII. Population awareness on international treaties to which Azerbaijan is a party to........ 16 P A R T II..................................................................................................................................... 18 Article 1 ........................................................................................................................................ 18 Article
    [Show full text]
  • 2Nd, Rome GREAT IX INTERNATIONAL MEETING Rome, Scuola Superiore Di Polizia PROGRAM
    September 1st – 2nd 2016 GREAT IX INTERNATIONAL MEETING September 5th – 6th 2016 GREAT - ITALY VII INTERNATIONAL MEETING ON EMERGENCY MEDICINE GREAT Scientific Committee Salvatore Di Somma Alexandre Mebazaa Christian Mueller Scientific Secretariat GREAT Global Research on Acute Conditions Team www.greatnetwork.org E-mail: [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Tel. +39.3339969125 Organizing Secretariat Fisioair S.r.l. E-mail: [email protected]| Tel. +39.06.6873034 MEETING VENUE Aula Vincenzo Parisi Scuola Superiore di Polizia (Police Academy) Via Pier della Francesca, 3 - 00196 Rome 14 CME with ID n. 649-163802 have been assigned for Italian Professionals attenders 2016 GREAT - IX INTERNATIONAL MEETING September 1st – 2nd, Rome GREAT IX INTERNATIONAL MEETING Rome, Scuola Superiore di Polizia PROGRAM THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 1st 08.45 - 09.00 Welcome Giuseppe Scandone: Director of Police Academy (Rome, Italy) Roberto Santorsa: Director of Medical Services of the State Police (Rome, Italy) 09.00 - 09.10 Introduction by S. Di Somma, C. Mueller, A. Mebazaa 09.10 - 09.30 Lecture: Epigenetic in translational research Chairperson: Giuseppe Familiari (Rome, Italy) David Brenner (San Diego, USA) 09.30 - 11.10 STATE OF THE ART AHF (15min presentation, 5min discussion) Chairpersons: Alexandre Mebazaa (Paris, France), Christian Mueller (Basel, Switzerland) 09.30 - 09.50 NT-proBNP cut-off values revisited Jim Januzzi (Boston, USA) 09.50 - 10.10 Pathophysiology of acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema Josep Masip (Barcelona,
    [Show full text]
  • Guidelines on Human Rights Education for Law Enforcement Officials Published by the OSCE Officefor Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR) Ul
    guidelines on human rights education for law enforcement officials Published by the OSCE Officefor Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR) Ul. Miodowa 10 00–251 Warsaw Poland www.osce.org/odihr © OSCE/ODIHR 2012 All rights reserved. The contents of this publication may be freely used and copied for educational and other non-commercial purposes, provided that any such reproduction is accompanied by an acknowledgement of the OSCE/ ODIHR as the source. ISBN 978–92–9234–830–4 Designed by Homework, Warsaw, Poland Printed in Poland by Poligrafus Jacek Adamiak Contents acknowledgements ................................................................................ 5 foreword .................................................................................................... 9 introduction ............................................................................................11 Rationale for human rights education for law enforcement officials ....... 11 Key definitions for the guidelines .............................................................................12 Process for elaborating the guidelines ...................................................................14 Anticipated users of the guidelines .......................................................................... 15 Purposes of the guidelines ........................................................................................... 15 Application of the guidelines ......................................................................................16 Structure
    [Show full text]
  • Sł , Pomeranian Voivodeship
    P ł , Greater Poland Voivodeship - P ł P S (Sz ł P j w Pile) Sł , Pomeranian Voivodeship - Sł P S (Sz ł P j Sł ) Katowice, Silesian Voivodeship - Katowice Police School (Sz ł Policji w Katowicach) Legionowo, Masovian Voivodeship - Police Training Centre (Centrum Szkolenia Policji) The final police-training establishment in Poland is the W ż z Sz ł P j or Higher Police School in Szczytno (Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship). This school was founded in 1954 as the officer academy of the Milicja Obywatelska, renamed in 1972 to the Higher Militia School, the college finally became the Higher Police School upon Poland's return to liberal democracy in 1990. [4] Since then it has remained the only establishment in the country certified to run courses for commissioned officers of the Polish police, and the officer's commissioning course. All students who attend the Higher Police School are expected to study criminal, constitutional and economic law. In addition to academic studies, officer candidates are trained in modern policing techniques, weapons' handling, and informatics. The college has numerous links with senior police academies in Europe and throughout the wider world. Список використаних джерел 1. J L K Głó P j (G Headquarters of Policja), 2006, January 23 2. Polish National Police - Електронний ресурс . – Режим доступу: http://www.policja.pl/pol/english-version/4889,Polish-National-Police.html 3. Wojtek, "Information on the School", 2017 4. Andrzej Kremplewski, The Police and Non-Governmental Organizations in Poland, 2015 Пряха А., курсантка ННІ № 1 Націонал ної академії внутрішніх справ Консул тант з мови: Скриник М.В.
    [Show full text]
  • Conference Report
    AN GARDA SÍOCHÁNA EUROPEAN NETWORK OF POLICE WOMEN ASSOCIATION OF EUROPEAN POLICE COLLEGES GENDER, DIVERSITY AND POLICE LEADERSHIP GARDA COLLEGE, TEMPLEMORE, CO. TIPPERARY, IRELAND 5th to 7th November 2014 Conference Report 1 CONTENTS Introduction .................................................................................................................... 3 Conference Aim .............................................................................................................. 5 Conference Presentations .............................................................................................. 5 Conference Key Conclusions .......................................................................................... 9 Conference Close .......................................................................................................... 11 Speaker Contacts .......................................................................................................... 12 2 INTRODUCTION An Garda Síochána hosted an inspiring European Conference from 5th to 7th November 2014. The European conference on ‘Gender, Diversity and Police Leadership’ was held in the Garda College Templemore, Co Tipperary. This conference was organised by An Garda Síochána in partnership with the European Network of Police Women and the Association of European Police Colleges. The conference was attended by over 50 female and male participants from 11 countries including, Northern Ireland, Germany, Poland, UK, Spain, Montenegro, Lithuania, Austria, Sweden,
    [Show full text]
  • Response of the Government of Cyprus to the Report Of
    CPT/Inf (2003) 2 Response of the Government of Cyprus to the report of the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT) on its visit to Cyprus from 22 to 30 May 2000 The Government of Cyprus has requested the publication of the CPT's report on the visit to Cyprus in May 2000 (see CPT/Inf (2003) 1) and of its response. The response of the Government of Cyprus is set out in this document. Strasbourg, 15 January 2003 - 3 - TABLE OF CONTENTS A. RESPONSE OF THE REPUBLIC OF CYPRUS TO THE REPORT OF THE EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR THE PREVENTION OF TORTURE AND INHUMAN OF DEGRADING TREATMENT OR PUNISHMENT (CPT) ON ITS VISIT TO CYPRUS FROM 22 TO 30 MAY 2000................................................. 5 B. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION PROVIDED BY THE REPUBLIC OF CYPRUS IN RESPONSE TO THE REPORT OF THE EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR THE PREVENTION OF TORTURE AND INHUMAN OF DEGRADING TREATMENT OR PUNISHMENT (CPT) ON ITS VISIT TO CYPRUS FROM 22 TO 30 MAY 2000 ................................................................ 29 Secretariat of the CPT Human Rights Building Council of Europe F-67075 Strasbourg Cedex, France Tel: +33 (0)3 88 41 20 00 Fax: +33 (0)3 88 41 27 72 E-Mail: [email protected] Internet: http://www.cpt.coe.int - 5 - A. RESPONSE OF THE REPUBLIC OF CYPRUS TO THE REPORT OF THE EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR THE PREVENTION OF TORTURE AND INHUMAN OR DEGRADING TREATMENT OR PUNISHMENT (CPT) ON ITS VISIT TO CYPRUS FROM 22 TO 30 MAY 2000 - 7 - PREFACE This is the report of the Republic of Cyprus submitted to the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment following the publication of the Report of the CPT (2000/46, December 20, 2000) which visited Cyprus from 22 to 30 May 2000.
    [Show full text]
  • KBO Template
    International Conference KNOWLEDGE-BASED ORGANIZATION Vol. XXVII No 1 2021 IMAGE AND ATTRIBUTES OF THE POLICE AS AN EMPLOYER IN POLAND – PERSPECTIVE OF THE Z-GENERATION Dorota KUREK War Studies University, Warsaw, Poland [email protected] Abstract: Recruitment to the Police is a continuous process aimed at supplementing the shortage of human resources, whose number for many years has oscillated around 4 thousand. Taking into account the difficulty of obtaining candidates for service, as well as high competitiveness on the labour market among employers, the aim of the conducted research was to identify the quality of the image of the Police as an employer in Poland from the perspective of generation Z, i.e. the group of potential candidates for service. The analysis also focused on the attributes of Police attractiveness, paying particular attention to attractiveness in the economic, developmental and psychological dimensions. An attempt was also made to indicate a typical image of the Police as an employer by means of subjective associations with the brand. For this purpose, potential associations associated with different types of organizational culture were distinguished, and then subjected to the assessment of respondents. The research using a diagnostic survey was conducted on a sample of 100 people in 2019. Keywords: image, attributes, employers, Police, generation Z 1. Introduction 2. Employer image and attractiveness The image of an organization plays determinants a number of important roles, determining not Well-thought-out and skilful human capital only the market position, but also the chances management allows for efficient of development of the organization, the ability implementation of objectives, including to achieve its goals, as well as to attract gaining competitive advantage.
    [Show full text]
  • To See the Alphabetical List of Member States, Please Click Here
    INTERPA Members No. Country Institution 1 Afghanistan 1 Afghan National Police Academy 2 Albania 2 Albanian Academy of Security 3 Bahrain 3 The Royal Academy of Police 4 Bangladesh Police Academy 4 Bangladesh 5 Police Staff College Bangladesh 5 Belarus 6 The Academy of the Ministry of Interior Affairs of the Belarus 7 Police Academy of the Ministry of Interior Affairs of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina 6 Bosnia and Herzegovina 8 Agency for Education and Professional Training 7 Botswana 9 Botswana Police College 8 Brazil 10 Sao Paulo Police Academy 9 Bulgaria 11 Academy of the Ministry of Interior Bulgaria 10 Burundi 12 Burundi High Police Institute 11 Cambodia 13 Police Academy of Cambodia 12 Cameroon 14 General Delegation to National Security 13 Czech Republic 15 Czech Technical University 14 Egypt 16 Police Academy 15 Ethiopia 17 Ethiopian Police University College 16 Gambia 18 Gambia Police Force 17 Hungary 19 University of Public Service 20 Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy 18 India 21 National Forensic Sciences University 22 Rashtriya Raksha University 19 Indonesia 23 Indonesian Police Academy 20 Iran 24 Amin Police University 21 Jordan 25 Royal Police Academy 26 Almaty Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan 27 Karagandy Academy of MIA of the Republic of Kazakhstan Named After B.Beisenov 22 Kazakhstan 28 The Republic of Kazakhstan Kostanai Academy of the Internal Affairs Ministry of Named After Shrakbek Kabylbayev 29 College of the Ministry of the Internal Affairs 23 Kenya
    [Show full text]
  • Towards Professionalism and Police Legitimacy? an Examination of the Education and Training Reforms of the Police in the Republic of Ireland
    education sciences Article Towards Professionalism and Police Legitimacy? An Examination of the Education and Training Reforms of the Police in the Republic of Ireland Jeremy Thompson 1,* and Brian Payne 2 1 School of Education, Ulster University, Cromore Road, Coleraine BT52 1SA, Northern Ireland, UK 2 School of Applied Social & Policy Sciences, Ulster University, Shore Road, Newtownabbey BT37 0QB, Northern Ireland, UK; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 31 July 2019; Accepted: 10 September 2019; Published: 17 September 2019 Abstract: In this paper, we present a thought piece examining recent core policing reforms introduced in the Republic of Ireland (ROI), responding to a perceived crisis of legitimacy, for An Garda Síochána (AGS) (translated: ‘The Guardian of the Peace’). Central to this process is the critical reform of the education and training of police and their relationship to the professionalisation and legitimacy of policing. In this paper, we put forward an explorative analysis of the potential link between the professional education of police and their perceived legitimacy. A literature review was carried out on the reform process, including the related elements of police education, training, professionalisation, community policing, police legitimacy, code of ethics (CoE) and police culture. We consider the espoused ambition to professionalise policing via processes including the provision of professional learning in universities and how this might be deemed to contribute (or not) to legitimacy. While no empirical research to date has been carried out on these specific reforms in the ROI, the reform recommendations had several resonances with broader examination of the themes and challenges (in particular police ethics and culture) associated with reform of democratic policing in other jurisdictions, particularly with respect to increasing professional learning and perceived police legitimacy.
    [Show full text]
  • POLICE ACADEMY Zagreb, Croatia
    POLICE ACADEMY Zagreb, Croatia „POLICE EDUCATION AND TRAINING AS AN ANSWER TO NEW TRENDS IN CRIME – CROATIAN EXPERIENCE” Silvio Bratković Head of the Department for Professional Development and Specialization Budapest, CEPOL conference 2016 Global trends in Law Enforcement Training and Education ORGANIZATION OF THE POLICE ACADEMY POLICE ACADEMY POLICE POLICE DEPARTMENT FOR SCHOOL COLLEGE PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND SPECIALIZATION POLICE DOG CENTER DEPARTMENT FOR DEVELOPMENTOF POLICE EDUCATION POLICE MUSEUM AND PUBLISHING Budapest, CEPOL conference 2016 Global trends in Law Enforcement Training and Education POLICE EDUCATION SYSTEM IN CROATIA HIGHER POLICE EDUCATION CONTINUOUS MASTER LEVEL PROFESSIONAL 2 years DEVELOPMENT AND VOCATIONAL TRAINING HIGHER POLICE EDUCATION Courses BACHELOUR LEVEL Seminars 3 years Workshops Conferences… selection on national, regional, EU and global level BASIC POLICE EDUCATION 1 year in Police Academy 6 months Field Training selection SECONDARY EDUCATION Budapest, CEPOL conference 2016 ELEMENTARY EDUCATION Global trends in Law Enforcement Training and Education POLICE EDUCATION SYSTEM IN CROATIA Basic police education (Police School) • Knowledge and skills to perform patrol police officer duties • Basic information about specialized police duties Higher police education (Police College) • Knowledge and skills to perform duties of high ranks of police managers and duties of high ranks of specialized police officers (job positions that require college degree) Professional Development and Specialization (Dept.
    [Show full text]
  • Azerbaijan Page 1 of 23
    Country Report on Human Rights Practices in Azerbaijan Page 1 of 23 Azerbaijan Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2007 Released by the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor March 11, 2008 Azerbaijan is a republic of approximately 8.1 million persons with a presidential form of government. The president dominated the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government. Ilham Aliyev, the son of former president Heydar Aliyev, was elected president in 2003 in a ballot that did not meet international standards for a democratic election due to numerous, serious irregularities. The 2005 parliamentary elections, including rerun elections in 10 constituencies in May 2006, showed an improvement in some areas but did not meet a number of international standards. Although there were more than 50 political parties, the ruling Yeni Azerbaijan Party continued to dominate the political system. Ethnic Armenian separatists, with Armenia's support, continued to control most of the Nagorno-Karabakh region of Azerbaijan and seven surrounding Azerbaijani territories. The government did not exercise any control over developments in these territories. Civilian authorities generally maintained effective control of the security forces. Members of the security forces committed numerous human rights abuses. The government's human rights record remained poor and worsened in some areas. The public's right to peacefully change the national legislature was restricted in the 2005 parliamentary elections, although there were some improvements in the period leading up to the elections and in the May 2006 parliamentary election reruns that took place in 10 parliamentary constituencies. Torture and beating of persons in police and military custody resulted in four deaths, and law enforcement officials acted with impunity.
    [Show full text]
  • To View the Review of Entry Routes to the Garda Síochána
    Report of the Garda Síochána Inspectorate Review of Entry Routes to the Garda Síochána Advice by the Garda Síochána Inspectorate May 2018 The objective of the Garda Síochána Inspectorate is: ‘To ensure that the resources available to the Garda Síochána are used so as to achieve and maintain the highest levels of efficiency and effectiveness in its operation and administration, as measured by reference to the best standards of comparable police services.’ (s. 117 of the Garda Síochána Act 2005) 1 REVIEW OF ENTRY ROUTES TO THE GARDA SÍOCHÁNA Table of contents Glossary 2 1. Introduction 3 2. Diversity 9 3. Entry at Garda Rank 17 4. Entry at Sergeant and Inspector Rank (Mid-Level Leaders) 33 5. Entry at the Senior Leadership Level 47 6. Entry at Assistant Commissioner (Executive Leaders) 57 7. Summary of Proposals 61 Appendices 66 References 73 1 REVIEW OF ENTRY ROUTES TO THE GARDA SÍOCHÁNA Glossary AGSI Association of Garda Sergeants and Inspectors BA Bachelor of Arts BAME Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic DPER Department of Public Expenditure and Reform ECTS European Credit Transfer System EEA European Economic Area EU European Union GRA Garda Representative Association HMICFRS Her Majesty’s Inspectorate of Constabulary and Fire and Rescue Services HR Human Resources IPLDP Initial Police Learning and Development Programme LGBT Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender NCA National Crime Agency NPPF National Police Promotion Framework OSPRE Objective Structured Performance Related Examination PAS Public Appointments Service POST Peace Officer Standards
    [Show full text]