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Code De Conduite Pour Le Water Polo
HistoFINA SWIMMING MEDALLISTS AND STATISTICS AT OLYMPIC GAMES Last updated in November, 2016 (After the Rio 2016 Olympic Games) Fédération Internationale de Natation Ch. De Bellevue 24a/24b – 1005 Lausanne – Switzerland TEL: (41-21) 310 47 10 – FAX: (41-21) 312 66 10 – E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.fina.org Copyright FINA, Lausanne 2013 In memory of Jean-Louis Meuret CONTENTS OLYMPIC GAMES Swimming – 1896-2012 Introduction 3 Olympic Games dates, sites, number of victories by National Federations (NF) and on the podiums 4 1896 – 2016 – From Athens to Rio 6 Olympic Gold Medals & Olympic Champions by Country 21 MEN’S EVENTS – Podiums and statistics 22 WOMEN’S EVENTS – Podiums and statistics 82 FINA Members and Country Codes 136 2 Introduction In the following study you will find the statistics of the swimming events at the Olympic Games held since 1896 (under the umbrella of FINA since 1912) as well as the podiums and number of medals obtained by National Federation. You will also find the standings of the first three places in all events for men and women at the Olympic Games followed by several classifications which are listed either by the number of titles or medals by swimmer or National Federation. It should be noted that these standings only have an historical aim but no sport signification because the comparison between the achievements of swimmers of different generations is always unfair for several reasons: 1. The period of time. The Olympic Games were not organised in 1916, 1940 and 1944 2. The evolution of the programme. -
Xerox University Microfilms 300 North Zeeb Road Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106 75-3121
INFORMATION TO USERS This material was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the original submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or patterns which may appear on this reproduction. 1.The sign or "target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting thru an image and duplicating adjacent pages to insure you complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a large round black mark, it is an indication that the photographer suspected that the copy may have moved during exposure and thus cause a blurred image. You will find a good image of the page in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., was part of the material being photographed the photographer followed a definite method in "sectioning" the material. It is customary to begin photoing at the upper left hand corner of a large sheet and to continue photoing from left to right in equal sections with a small overlap. If necessary, sectioning is continued again — beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete. 4. The majority of users indicate that the textual content is of greatest value, however, a somewhat higher quality reproduction could be made from "photographs" if essential to the understanding of the dissertation. -
The International Swimming Hall of Fame's TIMELINE Of
T he In tte rn a t iio n all S wiim m i n g H allll o f F am e ’’s T IM E LI N E of Wo m e n ’’s Sw iim m i n g H i s t o r y 510 B.C. - Cloelia, a Roman maid, held hostage with 9 other Roman women by the Etruscans, leads a daring escape from the enemy camp and swims to safety across the Tiber River. She is the most famous female swimmer of Roman legend. 216 A.D. - The Baths of Caracalla, regarded as the greatest architectural and engineering feat of the Roman Empire and the largest bathing/swimming complex ever built opens. Swimming in the public bath houses was as much a part of Roman life as drinking wine. At first, bathing was segregated by gender, with no mixed male and female bathing, but by the mid second century, men and women bathed together in the nude, which lead to the baths becoming notorious for sexual activities. 600 A.D. - With the gothic conquest of Rome and the destruction of the Aquaducts that supplied water to the public baths, the baths close. Soon bathing and nudity are associated with paganism and be- come regarded as sinful activities by the Roman Church. 1200’s - Thinking it might be a useful skill, European sailors relearn to swim and when they do it, it is in the nude. Women, as the gatekeepers of public morality don’t swim because they have no acceptable swimming garments. -
2020 U.S. Olympic Team Trials - Swimming 1 Media Guidelines & Information Usaswimming.Org/Trials L @Usaswimming L @Usaswimmingnews L #Swimtrials21
2020 U.S. Olympic Team Trials - Swimming 1 Media Guidelines & Information usaswimming.org/trials l @USASwimming l @USASwimmingNews l #SwimTrials21 Facility Address Media Seating CHI Health Center Omaha USA Swimming will provide seating charts for tabled media in the competition 455 N. 10th Street venue. Overflow (non-tabled) media seating is available in section 102 and 103. Omaha, NE 68102 Seating in the media work room will not be assigned. COVID-19 Guidelines Internet Getty Images All credentialed, on-site media must adhere to the COVID-19 health and safety Wireless internet access will be available throughout the various media work areas. protocols listed at www.usaswimming.org/trials. Media members must receive a Ethernet connections will be available in the Media Seating Area (tables only), 2020 U.S. Olympic Team Trials - Swimming Media Guide COVID-19 PCR test 3-6 days before picking up their credentials in Omaha. select photographer locations and the Media Work Room. usaswimming.org/trials l @USASwimming l @USASwimmingNews l #SwimTrials21 Credentials Photographer Guidelines Competition Details Media credential pick-up will be located at the media entrance of the CHI Health Steven Currie will again serve as the photo chief for the U.S. Olympic Team Trials - Center Omaha. The entrance is located at the back of the building (east side of the Swimming. He will assist and coordinate locations for all photographers in Omaha. Wave I Dates: June 4-7, 2021 building), adjacent to Parking Lot A. This will be the media entrance throughout the Complete guidelines will be distributed to all credentialed photographers prior to Wave II Dates: June 13-20, 2021 me11-1et. -
Swum Swam Swimsuits
Swum swam swimsuits 1908 LONDON 1912 STOCKHOLM 1924 PARIS 1928 AMSTERDAM 1932 LOS ANGELES 1936 BERLIN 1948 LONDON 1956 MELBOURNE 1984 LOS ANGELES 1992 BARCELONA 2000 SYDNEY 2008 BEIJING 2012 LONDON Full-body suits were standard First year the race was open to Starting to show a Male swimmers continued It was the year Speedo Swimsuits were Swimmers ditched their Speedo introduced Speedo was the racing swimsuit of Wearing the form-tting nylon Speedo Swimmers took a more scientic approach with The technologically innovative Speedo LZR suit Men are now for male swimmers up through women. Male swimmers sport a little skin to wear speed-resistant made its Olympic debut, starting to shrink cumbersome full-body a new line of nylon choice. suit that became the norm for the Fastskin bodysuit, an outt unveiled in was the clear winner in Beijing. Developed with only allowed the 1940s. more revealing look. one-pieces, although the introducing racerback suits for swimwear that swimmers in the 1990s. It was Sydney Olympics. Made from knitted biometric the help of Nasa and enhanced with to wear suits suits began suits that shorter, instantly became a estimated that fabrics and polyurethane that cover to more allowed for speedier hit the suit had 15 modelled off of panels, the between the clearly take better arm alternatives among per cent less shark skin, the controversial waist and on the shape and at the 1948 athletes. drag than revolutionary suit was worn knees. Women of what later shoulder Olympics in other models neck-to-ankle by 23 of the 25 are not became movement. -
Olympics a Sleeker Swimsuit
CHAPTER FIVE WOMEN ENTER THE Olympics A Sleeker Swimsuit SO FAR WE HAVE LOOKED AT THE LONG, SLOW GROWTH OF WOMEN’S involvement in sporting activities. Clothes certainly played their part. But nowhere is their influence more evident than in the Olympic Games. And nowhere else can we see quite so clearly the position of women at the end of the nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentieth, no matter what the trends of the previous half century might suggest. Anyone living today within reach of TV knows how important new developments in tex- tile and clothing designs are for the success of athletes competing in the Games. We saw in the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City the skin- tight racing suits worn by men and women alike, sleek and aerodynamic, capable of shaving precious milliseconds off time. That they enhanced beautiful bodies was almost an afterthought, although I’m sure no one who watched failed to enjoy that aspect of the new designs. We have taken tech- nological advances and used them to serve speed as their products wrap bodies in garments that would have been unthinkable even a generation ago.1 Hand in hand with this development has been the equally stunning acceptance of women as competitors, as athletes. Although women’s com- petition became a media event as early as the 1996 Summer Games, when women were hailed as the stars who would outshine the men, it took a cen- tury to achieve this equality.2 84 WOMEN ENTER THE OLYMPICS In the beginning, in keeping with the ancient Greek tradition, the modern Olympic Games were all male. -
2016 U.S. Olympic Team Trials - Swimming Usaswimming.Org/Trials L @Usaswimming L @Usaswimlive L #Swimtrials16 L #Swimunited Order of Events Preliminaries: 10 A.M
Getty Images 2016 U.S. Olympic Team Trials - Swimming usaswimming.org/trials l @USASwimming l @USASwimLive l #SwimTrials16 l #SwimUnited Order of Events Preliminaries: 10 a.m. CDT Finals: 6:45 p.m. CDT Sunday, June 26 Sunday, June 26 Men’s 400m IM Men’s 400m IM - FINAL Women’s 100m Fly Women’s 100m Fly - Semifinal Men’s 400m Free Men’s 400m Free - FINAL Women’s 400m IM Women’s 400m IM - FINAL Men’s 100m Breast Men’s 100m Breast - Semifinal Monday, June 27 Monday, June 27 Women’s 100m Back Women’s 100m Fly - FINAL Men’s 200m Free Men’s 200m Free - Semifinal Women’s 100m Breast Women’s 100m Breast - Semifinal Men’s 100m Back Men’s 100m Breast - FINAL Women’s 400m Free Women’s 400m Free - FINAL Table of Contents Men’s 100m Back - Semifinal Women’s 100m Back - Semifinal Page 1: ............................................................. Order of Events, Media Contacts Page 2: .............................................................Media Guidelines & Information Tuesday, June 28 Tuesday, June 28 Page 3: ..................................................................NBC News Access Guidelines Women’s 200m Free Women’s 200m Free - Semifinal Men’s 200m Fly Men’s 200m Free - FINAL Page 4: .......................................................................2016 Olympic Trials Notes Women’s 200m IM Women’s 100m Back - FINAL Page 6: ............................................... U.S. Olympic Team Selection Procedures Men’s 100m Back - FINAL Women’s 100m Breast - FINAL Page 7: ...............................................................2016 Olympic Games Schedule Men’s 200m Fly - Semifinal Page 8: ............................................................. U.S. Olympic Trials Superlatives Women’s 200m IM -- Semifinal Page 10: .........................................................U.S. Olympic Games Superlatives Wednesday, June 29 Wednesday, June 29 Page 12: ............................................................ -
JSP Vol 24 No 04 1986Mar-Apr
^y f I j) yCWl/hAv 0/ SPORTS PHILATELISTS INTERNATIONAL "6PUBLIK OSTERHEICH 53 uvawsiiJiRiuziviajvu - CSS iiisnaiiiinmisatniuisii j-TgT-rErai_j-rertJ-f-faj-f-i-r. 'SiSiSKiaiiSililiffiililiRIili Number 4 March - April 1986 Volume 24 SPEED SKATING WEEK 1975 — AND IT3 DEVELOPMENTS by Harry C. Henrlksen Every four years the world becomes aware of speed skat ing, America's most productive medal producer in the Winter Games. Erik Helden's outstanding five gold medal performance at Lake Placid (I960) was a highlight of the outstanding achievements of our fantastic skaters. The USA's medal production Is even more remarkable, since Olympic (or metric) speed Bkating is not the most popular form of ice racing practiced by the thousands of American youngsters who skate on 'long blades." Olympic skating takes place outdoors on a large 400 meter oval. Two competitors are paired In each race. In Olympic or World Competition, where a total of fifty of the world's finest skaters may compete, the winners are chosen on the fastest times skated.It Is not unlikely that the gold and silver medalists could come from the same pairing. Even though a skater was second in his pairing, his time could be second best in the competition, and earn him the silver medal. American skating, from the time a youngster puts on his first pair of skates until he reaches his late teens, has been what we call "pack-style skating." This exciting form of racing is similar to track. Six to eight skaters start on the line in heats, and are advanced to semi-finals or finals on the basis of placement In their races. -
YEAR COUNTRY NAME W M T 1900 Paris, France 1 1 1906 Athens
YEAR COUNTRY NAME W M T 1900 Paris, France Fred Lane 1 1 1906 Athens Greece Cecil Healy 1 1 Tenth anniversary celebrations. An intercalated celebration sanctioned by the IOC, but not numbered 1908 London, England Frank Beaurepaire, E. Cooke, Theodore Tartakover, Frank 5 5 Springfield, Reginald “Snowy” Baker 1912 Stockholm, Sweden Les Boardman, Theodore Tartakover, Cecil Healy, William 2 7 9 *Malcolm Longworth, Harold Hardwick, *Malcolm Champion (NZ), Frank Champion Schryver, Fanny Durack, Wilhelmina Wylie (NZ) 1920 Antwerp, Belgium Keith Kirkland, Ivan Stedman, Henry “Harry” Hay, William 1 5 6 Herald, Frank Beaurepaire, Lily Beaurepaire 1924 Paris, France Maurice “Moss” Christie, Ernest Henry, Ivan Stedman, Frank 5 5 Beaurepaire, Andrew “Boy” Charlton, 1928 Amsterdam, Holland Andrew “Boy” Charlton, Tom Boast, Edna Davey, Philomena 3 2 5 “Bonnie” Mealing, Doris Thompson 1932 Los Angeles, USA Noel Ryan, Andrew “Boy” Charlton, Frances Bult, Philomena 3 2 5 “Bonnie” Mealing, Clare Dennis 1936 Berlin, Germany William Kendall, Percy Oliver, Evelyn de Lacy, Kitty Mackay, 3 2 5 Patricia Norton 1948 London, England Bruce Bourke, Warren Boyd, Garrick Agnew, John Marshall, 4 6 10 John Davies, Kevin Hallett, Denise Spencer, Marjorie McQuade, Judy Joy Davies, Beatrice Nancy Lyons 1952 Helsinki, Finland Frank O’Neill, Rex Aubrey, Garrick Agnew, John Marshall, 4 6 10 John Davies, David Hawkins, Denise Norton, Marjorie McQuade, Judy Joy Davies, Beatrice Nancy Lyons 1956 Melbourne, Australia Jon Henricks, John Devitt, Gary Chapman, Kevin O’Halloran, 14 -
Michael Phelps
1 Fact Sheet Table of Contents Open Water Schedule Team History pp. 1-3 Tuesday July 21 Wednesday July 22 Saturday July 25 contains fact sheet, schedule, 5KM 9 a.m. (W) 10KM 9 a.m. (W) 25KM 9 a.m. (M) Team USA notes, warm-down info 11 a.m. (M) 2 p.m. (M) 9:10 a.m. (W) and selection procedures\ TV Schedule p. 4 Roster p. 5 Athlete Bios pp. 6-56 Coach Bios p. 57 Times History pp. 58-110 Record Progressions, All-Time Top Pool Schedule Performances and Performers 2007 Worlds Results pp. 111-114 PRELIMS FINALS PRELIMS FINALS Records pp. 115- 116 Sunday, July 26 Monday, July 27 World, American, U.S. Open and 100m Fly (W) 100m Fly (W)- Semi 100m Back (W) 100m Breast (M) World Champs records 400m Free (M) 400m Free (M) 200m Free (M) 100m Fly (W) USAS Info pp. 117-118 200m IM (W) 200m IM (W)- Semi 100m Breast (W) 100m Back (M)- Semi 50m Fly (M) 50m Fly (M)- Semi 100m Back (M) 100m Breast (W)- Semi 400m Free (W) 400m Free (W) 1500m Free (W) 50m Fly (M) 100m Breast (M) 100m Breast (M)- Semi 100m Back (W)- Semi Quick Facts 400m Free Relay (W) 400m Free Relay (W) 200m Free (M)- Semi 400m Free Relay (M) 400m Free Relay (M) 200m IM (W) WHAT: 13th FINA World Championships WHEN: Tuesday, July 28 Wednesday, July 29 July 17 - August 2, 2009 50m Breast (M) 200m Free (M) 50m Back (W) 100m Free (M)- Semi Open Water Dates: July 19-25 200m Fly (M) 100m Back (W) 100m Free (M) 50m Back (W)- Semi Pool Dates: July 26 - Aug. -
Source : Bibliothèque Du CIO / IOC Library but This Was Not Enough
MODERN PENTATHLON. PREPARATORY WORK OF THE COMMITTEE. EFEE FENCING, MODERN PENTATHLON n the pr0p0Sai 0f jts President, the International ) < Olympic Committee decided that, in the programme : I I /"j ••••. \ \ j of the Fifth Olympiad which was to be held in 1 I I V I. /j i| Stockholm in 1912, there should be placed a new .> \\. yy competition — the Modern Pentathlon — comprising the 1.™ ."'.Jfollowing events: athletics, fencing, riding, swimming and shooting. This decision was received with the greatest interest by the Swed ish Olympic Committee which took its first steps for the organization of the competition, as early as the autumn of 1910. This was no easy matter, however, for there was nothing to go by as re gards the new event as there was in the case of the other com petitions. In determining the five branches of sport that were to make up the Modern Pentathlon, the Swedish Olympic Committee had the following points in view: the five events ought to be such as would test the endurance, resolution, presence of mind, intrepidity, agility and strength of those taking part in the competition, while, in drawing up the detailed programme, it was necessary to have all the events of equivalent value, in order to make the Modern Penta thlon a competition of really all-round importance. As regards the shooting, which, of course, was not any test of physical strength, it was necessary to demand a corresponding degree of skill in that branch, in order to make it equivalent to each of the other iour events. EPEE FENCING, MODERN PENTATHLON. -
2012 Olympic Preview
RACE-BY-RACE PREVIEWS N A LOOK INSIDE THE OLYMPIC POOL N TOP 10 OLYMPIC MOMENTS 20122012 OLYMPICOLYMPIC SWIMMINGSWIMMING PREVIEWPREVIEW SPECIAL LONDON 2012 DIGITAL ISSUE “The daily news of swimming” Check us out online at: www.SwimmingWorldMagazine.com PUBLISHING, CIRCULATION AND ACCOUNTING OFFICE P.O. Box 20337, Sedona, AZ 86341 Toll Free in USA & Canada: 800-511-3029 0HONE s&AX www.SwimmingWorldMagazine.com Chairman of the Board, President — Richard Deal e-mail: [email protected] Publisher, CEO — Brent Rutemiller e-mail: [email protected] Circulation/Art Director — Karen Deal e-mail: [email protected] Circulation Assistant — Judy Jacob e-mail: [email protected] Advertising Production Coordinator — Betsy Houlihan e-mail: [email protected] EDITORIAL, PRODUCTION, MERCHANDISING, MARKETING AND ADVERTISING OFFICE 2744 East Glenrosa Avenue, Phoenix, AZ 85016 Toll Free: 800-352-7946 0HONE s&AX www.SwimmingWorldMagazine.com EDITORIAL AND PRODUCTION e-mail: [email protected] Senior Editor — Bob Ingram e-mail: [email protected] Managing Editor — Jason Marsteller PHONE sFAX e-mail: [email protected] Senior Writer — John Lohn e-mail: [email protected] Photo Coordinator— Judy Jacob e-mail: [email protected] Graphic Arts Designer — Casaundra Crofoot e-mail: [email protected] Fitness Trainer — J.R. Rosania Chief Photographer — Peter H. Bick Masters Editor — Emily Sampl SwimmingWorldMagazine.com WebMaster e-mail: [email protected] MARKETING AND ADVERTISING [email protected] Marketing Coordinator — Tiffany Elias E MAILTIFFANYE SWIMMINGWORLDCOM MULTI-MEDIA/PRODUCT DISTRIBUTION Assistant Producer/Product Manager — Jeff Commings Printer — Schumann Printers, Inc. Published by Sports Publications International USA CONTRIBUTORS Dana Abbott (NISCA) ,G. John Mullen, Karlyn Pipes-Neilsen, J.R.