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IOBC / WPRS Working Group “Integrated Protection in Viticulture” OILB / SROP Groupe de Travail “Lutte Intégrée en Viticulture” Proceedings of the meeting at Boario Terme (Italy) 20-22 October, 2005 Edited by Giuseppe Carlo Lozzia IOBC wprs Bulletin Bulletin OILB srop Vol. 29 (11) 2006 The content of the contributions is in the responsibility of the authors The IOBC/WPRS Bulletin is published by the International Organization for Biological and Integrated Control of Noxious Animals and Plants, West Palearctic Regional Section (IOBC/WPRS) Le Bulletin OILB/SROP est publié par l‘Organisation Internationale de Lutte Biologique et Intégrée contre les Animaux et les Plantes Nuisibles, section Regionale Ouest Paléarctique (OILB/SROP) Copyright: IOBC/WPRS 2006 The Publication Commission of the IOBC/WPRS: Horst Bathon Luc Tirry Federal Biological Research Center University of Gent for Agriculture and Forestry (BBA) Laboratory of Agrozoology Institute for Biological Control Department of Crop Protection Heinrichstr. 243 Coupure Links 653 D-64287 Darmstadt (Germany) B-9000 Gent (Belgium) Tel +49 6151 407-225, Fax +49 6151 407-290 Tel +32-9-2646152, Fax +32-9-2646239 e-mail: [email protected] e-mail: luc.tirry@ rug.ac.be Address General Secretariat: Dr. Philippe C. Nicot INRA – Unité de Pathologie Végétale Domaine St Maurice - B.P. 94 F-84143 Monfavet Cedex France ISBN 92-9067-195-3 Web: http://www.iobc-wprs.org Integrated Protection in Viticulture IOBC/wprs Bulletin Vol. 29(11), 2006 Editorial The last meeting of the "Integrated Protection and Production in Viticulture" Working Group has followed a troubled course. It has not been possible to keep the original deadline of March nor to hold the meeting at the foreseen location. In order not to lose the normal bi-annual event cadence and to frustrate the efforts of all those who had presented a contribution, it was decided to postpone the meeting to the autumn and to hold it in another place. All this has led to a "pocket" edition of the meeting. Participation was lower than it usually is as only about 70 people followed the works and it was not possible to organise the traditional session dedicated to the local viticultural technicians. Notwithstanding these problems and thanks to the collaboration of some members of the Working Group, it has been possible to reach all the objectives that had been set and hence I think I can say that the meeting has had a more than satisfying outcome. In particular it has been possible to maintain the objective of enlarging the invitations to researchers coming from those Countries outside our regional area. To this aim we invited our colleagues Trevor Wicks and Wayne Wilcox, whom I'd like to thank with all my heart for having contributed to the works. This meeting has also been the start of a change in the organisation and structure of the Working Group that should finally lead to the abandonment of the sub-groups in favour of further workshops centred on specific themes. As a matter of fact we believe that such an organisation, apart from focusing research on aspects of the vine protection that are of strategic interest, could also favour an exchange between disciplines and collaboration among researchers who have been absent until now from our Working Group. To this aim, although still maintaining the division in sub-groups, a series of new and emerging themes were put forward to the members of the group. Amongst the various issues proposed some are of particular interest: the alternatives to chemical control of fungal diseases and of insects; wood diseases and functional bio-diversity. Furthermore, the attention focused on Hemiptera vectors of phytoplasms was confirmed, and especially the dual problem Hyalesthes obsoletus / Bois Noir that gives rise to increasing apprehension in the whole of Europe. The works that were presented and the discussion that followed show, if it is still necessary, that the framework of the adversities faced by the vine is still in evolution and that there are always new aspects that attract the attention of researchers. The effort of the single groups of researchers to face these issues using a holistic approach has been remarkable even if the ability to form interdisciplinary teams is still insufficient. I would like to conclude thanking all those who helped to organise this meeting and all those who have taken part and I hope to meet them the next time. Giuseppe Carlo Lozzia i ii Integrated Protection in Viticulture IOBC/wprs Bulletin Vol. 29(11), 2006 List of participants Addante Rocco Bourbos Vaguelis A. Dip. Biologia e Chimica Agro-forestali Inst. Olive Tree and Subtropical Plants Università di Bari 73100 Chania Via Amendola, 165/A – I-70126 Bari [email protected] [email protected] Breuer Michael Alma Alberto State Institute Viticulture Enology Di.Va.P.R.A. – Entomologia – Università di Torino Merzhauser Str. 119 – D-79100 Freiburg Via L. da Vinci, 44 – I-10095 Grugliasco (TO) [email protected] [email protected] Brunelli Agostino Angeli Dario DIPROVAL, Università di Bologna Istituto Agrario S. Michele all'Adige Via Fanin, 46 – I-40127 Bologna Via Mach, 1 – I-38010 San Michele all'Adige (TN) [email protected] [email protected] Calonnec Agnès Bagnoli Bruno INRA – Centre de Recherche Bordeaux ISZA (Istituto Sperimentale per la Zoologia Agraria) 71, Av. E. Bourlaux, – F-33883 Villenave d'Ornon Via Lanciola 12A – I-50125 Firenze [email protected] [email protected] Cartolaro Philippe Baus-Reichel Ottmar INRA – Centre de Recherche Bordeaux Geisenheim Research Institute 71, Av. E. Bourleaux BP, 81 – E.-von-Lade-Strasse 1 – D-65366 Geisenheim F-33883 Villenave d"Ornon [email protected] [email protected] Bleyer Gottfried Charmillot Pierre-Joseph State Institute Viticulture Enology Agroscope RAC Changins Merzhauser Str. 119 – D-79100 Freiburg Case Postale, 1012 – CH-1260 Nyon [email protected] [email protected] Bleyer Karl Chovelon Marc LVWO Weinsberg Groupe de Recherche Agriculture Biol. Traubenplatz 5 – D-74189 Weinsberg Agroparc BP 1222 – F-84911 Avignon, cedex [email protected] [email protected] Boll Susanne Collina Marina Bavarian State Inst. Vitic. Hortic. DIPROVAL, Università di Bologna Herrnstrasse 8 – D-97209 Veitshöchheim Via Fanin, 46 – I-40127 Bologna [email protected] [email protected] Boller Ernst Constant Nicolas Swiss Federal Research Station Vitic. AIVB-LR (Association Interprofessionnelle des Vins CH-Wädenswil Biologiques en Languedoc-Roussillon) [email protected] Mas de Saporta – CS 40 031 Lattes Cedex [email protected] Bonfadini Francesca Fondazione Fojanini di Studi Superiori Corino Lorenzo Via Valeriana, 32 – I-23100 Sondrio Istituto Sperimentale Viticoltura [email protected] Corso Alfieri, 177 – I-14100 Asti [email protected] iii iv Cravedi Piero Harms Marco Istituto di Entomologia e Patologia veg. DLR Rheinpfalz Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Breitenweg 71 – D-67435 Neustadt/Weinstrasse Via Emilia Parmense, 84 – I-29100 Piacenza [email protected] [email protected] Heibertshausen Dagmar Dagostin Silvia Geisenheim Research Institute Istituto Agrario S. Michele all'Adige E.-von-Lade-Strasse 1 – D-65366 Geisenheim Via Mach, 1 – I-38010 San Michele all'Adige (TN) [email protected] [email protected] Herrmann Josef Valentin Delbac Lionel Bavarian State Inst. Vitic. Hortic. INRA – Centre de Recherche Bordeaux An der Steige 15 – D-97209 Veitshöchheim 71, Av. E. Bourleaux BP 81 [email protected] F-33883 Villenave d'Ornon [email protected] Hoffmann Christoph Biol. Bundesanstalt, Inst. Pflanzenschutz im Weinbau Delrio Gavino Brüningstrasse 84 – D-54470 Bernkastel-Kues Dip. Protezione Piante – Università di Sassari [email protected] Via Enrico de Nicola – I-07100 Sassari [email protected] Jermini Mauro Station féd. Recherche agron. de Changins Di Marco Stefano Centro di Cadenazzo – CH-6594 Contone CNR-IBIMET [email protected] Via Gobetti, 101 – I-40129 Bologna [email protected] Ifoulis Antonis Aristotle Univ. of Thessaloniki Duso Carlo Lab. Appl. Zoology & Parass. – 54124 Thessaloniki Dip. Agronomia ambientale e Produzioni Veg. [email protected] Università di Padova Viale dell'Università – I-35020 Legnaro (PD) Iodice Andrea [email protected] CBC (Europe) Ltd. Via E. Majorana, 2 – I-20054 Nova Milanese (MI) Fermaud Marc [email protected] INRA – UMR Santé Végétale 71 ave E. Bourleaux BP 81 Kassemeyer Hanns-Heinz F-33883 Villenave d'Ornon Staatliches Weinbauinstitut [email protected] Merzhauser Str. 119 – D-79100 Freiburg im Breisgau [email protected] Fraisse Florence Chambre d'Agriculture de Vaucluse Lecomte Pascal GDA Sud Luberon Foyer rural – F-84240 Ansouis INRA-ENITAB, UMR Santé Végétale, CR Bordeaux- [email protected] Aquitaine Avenue Edouard Bourleaux, BP 81 Gessler Cesare F-33883 Villenave d’Ornon cedex SafeCrop c/o Istituto Agrario [email protected] Via Mach, 1 – I-38010 San Michele all’Adige (TN) [email protected] Lessio Federico Di.Va.P.R.A. – Entomologia – Università di Torino Giotti Damiano Via L. da Vinci, 44 – I-10095 Grugliasco (TO) Dip. CDSL – Sez. Entomologia – Università di Pisa [email protected] Via S. Michele, 2 – I-56124 Pisa [email protected] Loskill Bernd Johannes Geisenheim Research Institute Gobbin Davide E.-von-Lade-Strasse 1 – D-65366 Geisenheim Plant Pathology, ETH Zurich [email protected] Universitätstrasse 2 – CH-8092 Zürich [email protected] iv v Louis Friedrich Mercier Laurence DLR Rheinpfalz Moet et Chandon-Res. & Development Laboratory Breitenweg 71 – D-67435 Neustadt/Weinstrasse 6 rue Croix du Bussy – F-51200 Epernay [email protected] [email protected] Lozzia Giuseppe Michelon Lorenza Istituto di Entomologia agraria – Università di Milano SafeCrop Centre-Ist.Agrario S.
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    ZGRUPOWANIA PIEWIKÓW (HEMIPTERA: FULGOROMORPHA ET CICADOMORPHA) WYBRANYCH ZBIOROWISK ROŚLINNYCH BABIOGÓRSKIEGO PARKU NARODOWEGO Monografia LEAFHOPPER COMMUNITIES (HEMIPTERA: FULGOROMORPHA ET CICADOMORPHA) SELECTED PLANT COMMUNITIES OF THE BABIA GÓRA NATIONAL PARK The Monograph ROCZNIK MUZEUM GÓRNOŚLĄSKIEGO W BYTOMIU PRZYRODA NR 21 SEBASTIAN PILARCZYK, MARCIN WALCZAK, JOANNA TRELA, JACEK GORCZYCA ZGRUPOWANIA PIEWIKÓW (HEMIPTERA: FULGOROMORPHA ET CICADOMORPHA) WYBRANYCH ZBIOROWISK ROŚLINNYCH BABIOGÓRSKIEGO PARKU NARODOWEGO Monografia Bytom 2014 ANNALS OF THE UPPER SILESIAN MUSEUM IN BYTOM NATURAL HISTORY NO. 21 SEBASTIAN PILARCZYK, MARCIN WALCZAK, JOANNA TRELA, JACEK GORCZYCA LEAFHOPPER COMMUNITIES (HEMIPTERA: FULGOROMORPHA ET CICADOMORPHA) SELECTED PLANT COMMUNITIES OF THE BABIA GÓRA NATIONAL PARK The Monograph Bytom 2014 Published by the Upper Silesian Museum in Bytom Upper Silesian Museum in Bytom Plac Jana III Sobieskiego 2 41–902 Bytom, Poland tel./fax +48 32 281 34 01 Editorial Board of Natural History Series: Jacek Betleja, Piotr Cempulik, Roland Dobosz (Head Editor), Katarzyna Kobiela (Layout), Adam Larysz (Layout), Jacek Szwedo, Dagmara Żyła (Layout) International Advisory Board: Levente Ábrahám (Somogy County Museum, Kaposvar, Hungary) Horst Aspöck (University of Vienna, Austria) Dariusz Iwan (Museum and Institute of Zoology PAS, Warszawa, Poland) John Oswald (Texas A&M University, USA) Alexi Popov (National Museum of Natural History, Sofia, Bulgaria) Ryszard Szadziewski (University of Gdańsk, Gdynia, Poland) Marek Wanat (Museum
  • Ichneumonid Wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) in the to Scale Caterpillar (Lepidoptera) [1]

    Ichneumonid Wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) in the to Scale Caterpillar (Lepidoptera) [1]

    Central JSM Anatomy & Physiology Bringing Excellence in Open Access Research Article *Corresponding author Bui Tuan Viet, Institute of Ecology an Biological Resources, Vietnam Acedemy of Science and Ichneumonid Wasps Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam, Email: (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) Submitted: 11 November 2016 Accepted: 21 February 2017 Published: 23 February 2017 Parasitizee a Pupae of the Rice Copyright © 2017 Viet Insect Pests (Lepidoptera) in OPEN ACCESS Keywords the Hanoi Area • Hymenoptera • Ichneumonidae Bui Tuan Viet* • Lepidoptera Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Vietnam Abstract During the years 1980-1989,The surveys of pupa of the rice insect pests (Lepidoptera) in the rice field crops from the Hanoi area identified showed that 12 species of the rice insect pests, which were separated into three different groups: I- Group (Stem bore) including Scirpophaga incertulas, Chilo suppressalis, Sesamia inferens; II-Group (Leaf-folder) including Parnara guttata, Parnara mathias, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis, Brachmia sp, Naranga aenescens; III-Group (Bite ears) including Mythimna separata, Mythimna loryei, Mythimna venalba, Spodoptera litura . From these organisms, which 15 of parasitoid species were found, those species belonging to 5 families in of the order Hymenoptera (Ichneumonidae, Chalcididae, Eulophidae, Elasmidae, Pteromalidae). Nine of these, in which there were 9 of were ichneumonid wasp species: Xanthopimpla flavolineata, Goryphus basilaris, Xanthopimpla punctata, Itoplectis naranyae, Coccygomimus nipponicus, Coccygomimus aethiops, Phaeogenes sp., Atanyjoppa akonis, Triptognatus sp. We discuss the general biology, habitat preferences, and host association of the knowledge of three of these parasitoids, (Xanthopimpla flavolineata, Phaeogenes sp., and Goryphus basilaris). Including general biology, habitat preferences and host association were indicated and discussed.
  • ARTHROPODA Subphylum Hexapoda Protura, Springtails, Diplura, and Insects

    ARTHROPODA Subphylum Hexapoda Protura, Springtails, Diplura, and Insects

    NINE Phylum ARTHROPODA SUBPHYLUM HEXAPODA Protura, springtails, Diplura, and insects ROD P. MACFARLANE, PETER A. MADDISON, IAN G. ANDREW, JOCELYN A. BERRY, PETER M. JOHNS, ROBERT J. B. HOARE, MARIE-CLAUDE LARIVIÈRE, PENELOPE GREENSLADE, ROSA C. HENDERSON, COURTenaY N. SMITHERS, RicarDO L. PALMA, JOHN B. WARD, ROBERT L. C. PILGRIM, DaVID R. TOWNS, IAN McLELLAN, DAVID A. J. TEULON, TERRY R. HITCHINGS, VICTOR F. EASTOP, NICHOLAS A. MARTIN, MURRAY J. FLETCHER, MARLON A. W. STUFKENS, PAMELA J. DALE, Daniel BURCKHARDT, THOMAS R. BUCKLEY, STEVEN A. TREWICK defining feature of the Hexapoda, as the name suggests, is six legs. Also, the body comprises a head, thorax, and abdomen. The number A of abdominal segments varies, however; there are only six in the Collembola (springtails), 9–12 in the Protura, and 10 in the Diplura, whereas in all other hexapods there are strictly 11. Insects are now regarded as comprising only those hexapods with 11 abdominal segments. Whereas crustaceans are the dominant group of arthropods in the sea, hexapods prevail on land, in numbers and biomass. Altogether, the Hexapoda constitutes the most diverse group of animals – the estimated number of described species worldwide is just over 900,000, with the beetles (order Coleoptera) comprising more than a third of these. Today, the Hexapoda is considered to contain four classes – the Insecta, and the Protura, Collembola, and Diplura. The latter three classes were formerly allied with the insect orders Archaeognatha (jumping bristletails) and Thysanura (silverfish) as the insect subclass Apterygota (‘wingless’). The Apterygota is now regarded as an artificial assemblage (Bitsch & Bitsch 2000).