Spartacist Kapp Putsch Munich Putsch Great Depression (1929‐1934) Hitler becomes Dictator Night of the Long Knives Uprising 1919 1920 1923 ‐ Wall Street Crash 1929: Reichstag Fire 1933 Causes Who: Who: Who: Hitler voted leader Events: Removing SA threat:
of the Nazi Party ‐ Withdrawal of US loans:
Reaction: What they did: What they did: What they did: Effects of the Depression on the German people: Gaining army's loyalty: DAP renamed as ‐ the NSDAP (Nazi Party) by Hitler ‐ How it ended: How it ended: How it ended: ‐ Enabling Act 1934 Events: Powers given to Hitler: ‐ Adolf Hitler joined the DAP Effects Changes to the Nazi Party 1924‐1929 Army loyal to Hitler: ‐ Mein Kampf: DAP (German Uprisings Great Depression Banning political parties/trade unions: Workers’ Party) ‐ SA: SA threat removed: founded ‐ SS: ‐ Propaganda: Hitler becomes Fuhrer: ‐ Links to big business:
1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939
Problems for the Weimar Republic Recovery of Weimar Republic under Stresemann Nazi Rise to Power Nazi Germany
Growth of Nazi support: Terror/censorship/propaganda: Treatment of the Churches: End of WW1 – Weimar Government: ‐ Economic problems: ‐ Gestapo: ‐ Protestant churches: Stresemann’s Economic Stresemann’s Foreign Defeat for Features: Policies: Policies: Germany ‐ ‐ Failure of Weimar leaders: ‐ SS:
‐ ‐ Catholic Church: Rentenmark (1924) Joined League of Nations ‐ Use of SA and SS: ‐ Radio/cinema: ‐ What it was: What it was:
Treaty of Versailles 1919: ‐ Fear of communism: ‐ Books: Features: Problems: How it helped: How it helped: Persecution of Minorities: ‐ ‐ ‐ Use of propaganda: ‐ Universities: ‐ Nuremburg Laws (1935): ‐ ‐ Dawes Plan (1924) Locarno Pact (1924) ‐ ‐ What it was: What it was: Economy: ‐ Hitler becomes Chancellor ‐ Aims: How it helped: How it helped: ‐ Kristallnacht (1938): 1) 1930 Election: Hyperinflation 1921‐1924 Effects on Germany: ‐ Policies:
‐ ‐ Definition: 2) April ’32 Election: Young Plan (1929) Kellogg‐Briand Pact (‘27) ‐ ‐ Occupation of the Ruhr: What it was: What it was: 3) July ’32 Election: Women and Children: ‐ ‐ Ideas about gender roles: ‐ ‐ Effects on population: How it helped: How it helped: 4) November ’32 Election: ‐ Changes to education:
‐ ‐ Treatment of women: