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Volcano Vocabulary List & Definitions Disaster Dormant Erosion Eruption Lava Ash Magma Pumice Summit Vent Crater

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Volcano Vocabulary List & Definitions Disaster Dormant Erosion Eruption Lava Ash Magma Pumice Summit Vent Crater Name ___________________________ Date ___________________ Volcano Vocabulary List & Definitions a sudden calamity, especially one causing widespread disaster damage or suffering. in a state of temporary inactivity or rest; suspended or dormant slowed down. the process by which material from the earth's surface is erosion worn away by forces such as glaciers, wind, and waves. eruption any volcano that is actively releasing lava and/or gases. lava molten rock erupting from a volcano or volcanic fissure. ash the soft residue that remains after combustion. the hot, liquefied matter beneath the earth's surface that magma erupts from volcanoes and cools to produce igneous rock. light, porous hardened lava, powdered or whole, used as pumice an abrasive and polishing agent. the part with the highest elevation, esp. of a mountain; summit peak. an opening which allows entrance, passage, or exit of a vent gas or vapor, esp. of air or smoke. a bowl-shaped depression with a raised rim, such as the mouth of a volcano or geyser, or the circular depressions crater on the surface of the moon, usu. with a mountain at their center. ©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 1 Name ___________________________ Date ___________________ Volcano Word Search Worksheet Directions: All words are positioned left to right, right to left, and diagonally. T N L O M J T R C R X K Z G J Y P U M I C E I T U I B L F C Q Z M O D J E T Q U V Q V M N T L E R O S I O N J I M U G Y Q K C J W N D B I K K C U E I K G T N C B R B R Z O M N W E N O Y U B G L R P S P G G T H N A S H R S F K T P C R W C R J U G A H V N R V O E B U X N T S F Y R Q T X S T P N M H E K J S E M B R B R I S Q Z Z L A T H J T E G V W M V M M E N W G G K M Z N X J Q D F I I R A N D I X T A R Q D O S C R C R A T E R C L O N M T A S I G U G V L I L L E G P V Q F W Z W N K R A H T G S I I O H D K K O F H H M Y B H Z H S B F P R C W M N J E V O D O R M A N T A V I C L U A K K G K A O P Y H T D L F Q F M D D W C T V O P V P I C N X H T O H V I P N N F Y T B A Y F I M D F L U S H E V E D M O F D X C M L D C S M Z G T O Q J P Z P B Z C G C P J X I U G Z M A L V W V A A L P K G Y W G D Z M W L D M C K N W W N P E DISASTER ASH LAVA PUMICE EROSION ERUPTION MAGMA VENT CRATER DORMANT VOLCANOLOGIST SUMMIT ©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 2 Name ___________________________ Date ___________________ Comparing Magma and Lava Venn Diagram Lava Magma ©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 3 Name ___________________________ Date ___________________ Do The Research! Volcanoes Directions: Research the topic indicated to the right and answer the questions below based on Topic: Wow Facts! that topic. 1. What was the most ______________________________________ destructive volcanic eruption ______________________________________ ever recorded? How many lives did it take? ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ 2. Approximately how many volcanoes are active in the ______________________________________ world at this time? ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ 3. What are some positive ______________________________________ products from volcanoes? ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 4 Name ___________________________ Date ___________________ Volcano Vocabulary Quiz Directions: Match the vocabulary words on the left with the definitions on the right. the process by which material from the earth's surface is worn 1. crater away by forces such as glaciers, wind, and waves. a bowl-shaped depression with a raised rim, such as the mouth 2. summit of a volcano or geyser, or the circular depressions on the surface of the moon, usually with a mountain at their center. light, porous hardened lava, powdered or whole, used as an 3. disaster abrasive and polishing agent. 4. erosion the soft residue that remains after combustion. 5. lava molten rock erupting from a volcano or volcanic fissure. the hot, liquefied matter beneath the earth's surface that erupts 6. vent from volcanoes and cools to produce igneous rock. in a state of temporary inactivity or rest; suspended or slowed 7. dormant down. a sudden calamity, esp. one causing widespread damage or 8. ash suffering. 9. pumice the part with the highest elevation, esp. of a mountain; peak. 10. eruption any volcano that is actively releasing lava and/or gases. an opening which allows entrance, passage, or exit of a gas or 11. magma vapor, esp. of air or smoke: ©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 5 Name ___________________________ Date ___________________ Volcano Acrostic Poem An acrostic poem is one where you choose a word or name and use each letter in the name as the beginning of a word or line that tells something about that person or topic. Example: An acrostic poem using the word "Sun." Sometimes when we go to the beach, I will get sunburn. Usually, if I put sun block on my skin, I will not burn. Noon is when I'm really prone to burning. Write an Acrostic Poem using the word below. V O L C A N O ©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 6 Name ___________________________ Date ___________________ Volcano Maze Worksheet Directions: The volcano is erupting. In older times, people would poor water on lava flows. Try to get the water to the volcano ©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 7 Name ___________________________ Date ___________________ Volcanoes KWL Worksheet K W L What I Know What I Want To Learn What I Have Learned ©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 8 Name ___________________________ Date ___________________ If I Was A.... ? Worksheet Volcanoes 1. Choose any volcano. ____________________ Pretend you are this volcano for the remaining questions. Volcano's Name _________________________________________________ 2. Where are located? Are _________________________________________________ you active? _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 3. When was the last time you erupted? Did it cause _________________________________________________ any destruction? Explain. _________________________________________________ 4. How tall are you? ________________________________________________ 5. When are you predicted to erupt again? _________________________________________________ ©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 9 Name ___________________________ Date ___________________ Volcano Group Creative Writing Directions: As a group, you have 25 minutes to write a brief story using the words below. DISASTER ASH LAVA PUMICE EROSION ERUPTION MAGMA VENT CRATER DORMANT VOLCANOLOGIST SUMMIT ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 10 Name ___________________________ Date ___________________ Volcano Cryptogram Worksheet Directions: Unscramble the words by placing the correct letter in the shaded boxes. Use the numbered boxes to complete the answer to the riddle. RIDDLE: Where is the largest known volcano? ONRTEPIU MIMSTU MAMGA _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 1 ANOMRTD NOIESRO ALVA _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 2 RISAESTD RETRAC HSA _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ANSWER: _ _ _ _ 1 2 3 4 ©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 11 Name ___________________________ Date ___________________ Volcano Word Chop Worksheet Directions: The table below contains words that have been chopped in half. Find the pieces that fit together and write them in the answer area below. ter ice a la nt sion disa ero pum volcan erup ologist cra ve mant mit gma ster sum va tion sh ma dor Answers: ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 12 Name ___________________________ Date ___________________ Volcano Diagram Directions: Label all the parts of the erupting volcano. ©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 13 Name ___________________________ Date ___________________ The Impact of Volcanic Eruptions Directions: Choose two volcanoes that have had their eruptions documented. Research the volcanoes and thoroughly explain the following information for each. Volcano Name Date of Eruption Location of Volcano Environmental Effects Human Impact Volcano Name Date of Eruption Location of Volcano Environmental Effects Human Impact ©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 14 Name ___________________________ Date ___________________ Magma and Lava VENN Diagram Using the VENN Diagram below, show the similarities and differences between magma and lava? Magma Lava ©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 15 Name ___________________________ Date ___________________ ©Teachnology, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 16 Name ___________________________ Date ___________________ Answers to Cryptogram ONRTEPIU: Eruption MIMSTU: Summit MAMGA: magma ANOMRTD: Dormant NOIESRO: Erosion ALVA: Lava RISAESTD: Disaster RETRAC: Crater HAS: Ash Riddle: Mars ©Teachnology, Inc.
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