BIRMINGHAM PUBLIC LIBRARY Department of Archives and Manuscripts
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BIRMINGHAM PUBLIC LIBRARY Department of Archives and Manuscripts Connor, Theophilus Eugene 'Bull' Papers, 1951, 1957-1963 Background: Theophilus Eugene Connor was born in Dallas County, Alabama in 1897. Trained as a telegraph operator, Connor settled in Birmingham in the 1920s and worked as a radio sports announcer. Capitalizing on his popularity with radio listeners and his well-known nickname (,Bull'), Connor entered politics in 1934 and was elected to the Alabama House of Representatives. Connor was elected Public Safety Commissioner of Birmingham in 1937, a position that gave him administrative authority over the city's police and fire departments, public schools, public health and the public libraries. He held this position until 1954, and held the position again from 1958 to 1963 when he was forced from office by a change in the city form of government. During his long political career Connor ran two unsuccessful campaigns for governor of Alabama and was a leader of the 1948 Dixiecrat revolt. From 1964 to 1973 he served as President of the Alabama Public Service Commission, the state agency that regulates public utilities. Connor died in Birmingham in 1973. Eugene 'Bull' Connor is most famous for his staunch defense of racial segregation and for ordering the use of police dogs and fire hoses to disperse civil rights demonstrators in Birmingham during the spring of 1963. Scope and Content: These papers, which consist of letters, memoranda, clippings, photographs, and reports are the office files kept by Connor during his last five years as Commissioner of Public Safety. The papers from Connor's earlier terms were destroyed when he left office in 1954. The filing system and file headings used by Connor's office have been maintained. Files are grouped by years and then arranged alphabetically within each grouping. In some cases, material from different years was filed together. Files indicated as "empty" came to the Archives empty. Related Collections: Green, W. Cooper Papers Hanes, Arthur Papers Jones, James' Jimmie' Papers Morgan, James 'Jimmie' Papers Waggoner, James 'Jabbo' Papers Snbject Areas: Civil rights movement - Alabama - Birmingham. Politicians - Alabama - Birmingham. Size: 14 linear feet (14 boxes containing 27,909 pages) Source: City of Birmingham Restrictions: Access limited to microfilm copy. Standard copyright restrictions. Guide Prepared by: Steve McKerely (1999) and Jim Baggett (updated 2010) Contents: Begins File: Files for 1951,1957-1959 268.l.l Files for 1960 (includes material dated 1958, 1959 and 1961) 268.4.1 Files for 1961 (includes material dated 1958) 268.6.36 Files for 1962 268.10.1 Files for 1963 268.13.1 File Number: Description: 1951, 1957-1959 268.l.l Airport, H. T. Cross, Manager, February 12, 1959 to December 30,1959 (41 pages). 268.l.2 Alabama Law Enforcement Offices, November 24, 1958 to November 1959 (170 pages). 268.l.3 Alabama State Fair Authority, February 5, 1959 to October 10, 1959 (l76 pages). 268.1.4 Annexations, 1959 (101 pages). 268.l.5 Appointments-Boards, January 7, 1959 to May 20, 1959 (5 pages). 268.l.6 Appraisals, February 6, 1959 to February 16, 1959 2 (4 pages). 268.1.7 Art Museum, April 17, 1959 to May ll, 1959 (5 pages). 268.l.8 Birmingham Board of Education, March 3, 1959 to December 18, 1959 (116 pages). 268.l.9 Birmingham Public School Study Committee, January 21, 1959 to June ll, 1959 (7 pages). 268.l.l0 Birmingham Transit Company, December 31, 1957 to December 31,1958 (144 pages). 268.l.l1 Birmingham Transit Study, February 7, 1959 to September 17, 1959 (76 pages). 268. l. 12 Bond Issue, 1959 to January 27, 1960 (91 pages). 268. l. 13 Budget, 1958 to 1959 (32 pages). 268.l.l4 Budget, 1959 to 1960 (23 pages). 268.l.l5 Budget Requests, 1959 to 1960 (178 pages). 268.l.l6 Building Superintendent, A. B. Cole, 1959 (34 pages). 268.l.l7 City Auditorium, Fred McCallum, Manager, 1959 (10 pages). 268.l.l8 City Clerk, Judson P. Hodges, 1959 (62 pages). 268. l. 19 City Comptroller, S. G. Fullerton, Jr., 1959 (182 pages). 268.l.20 Civil Service Board, 1959 (20 pages). 268.l.21 Dancing Licenses, 1959 (59 pages). 268.l.22 Engineering Department, A. L. McWhorter, 1959 (106 pages). 268.l.23 Fire Department Expense Accounts, 1959 (7 pages). 268.l.24 Fire Department Fire Hydrants, 1959 (25 pages). 268.l.25 Fire Department Miscellaneous, 1959 (105 pages). 3 268.l.26 Fire Department Personnel Commendations, 1959 (24 pages). 268.l.27 Fire Department Personnel Employment - Resignation - Disciplinary, December 29, 1958 to 1959 (69 pages). 268.l.28 Fire Department Property Damage, 1959 (13 pages). 268.l.29 Fire Department Underwriter's Report, 1959 (39 pages). 268.l.30 Gas Rate Increase, 1959 (37 pages). 268.l.31 Grand Jury Reports, September 4, 1959 (3 pages). 268.l.32 Housing Authority of the Birmingham District, 1959 18 pages). 268.l.33 Industrial Health Council, 1959 (14 pages). 268.l.34 Industrial Water Board, March 10, 1959 (2 pages). 268.l.35 Inspection Services, M. G. Sasser, December 11, 1958 to 1959 (129 pages). 268.l.36 Inventory, August 31,1951 to August 31,1957 (27 pages). 268.l.37 Inventory, February 25,1959 to August 31,1959 (14 pages). 268.l.38 Jail, R. K. Austin, Chief Warden, 1959 (14 pages). 268.l.39 Jefferson County Anti-Tuberculosis Association, 1959 (20 pages). 268.l.40 Jefferson County Commission, December 24, 1959 (1 page). 268.l.41 Jefferson County Committee on Indigent Care, May ll, 1959 (21 pages). 268.2.1 Jefferson County Department of Public Health, 1959 to January 25, 1960 (173 pages). 268.2.2 Jefferson County Department of Pensions and Security, 4 February 6, 1959 to January 8, 1960 (24 pages). 268.2.3 Legal Department, J. H. Willis, 1959 (33 pages). 268.2.4 Library Board, October 10, 1958 to 1959 (55 pages). 268.2.5 Licenses and Permits, January 20, 1959 to December 23, 1959 (93 pages). 268.2.6 Licenses and Permits, January 22, 1959 to December 15, 1959 (67 pages). 268.2.7 Master Plan, Bartholomew and Associates, January 12, 1959 to October 8, 1959 (36 pages). 268.2.8 Ordinances and Resolutions, June 23, 1959 to December 10,1959 (46 pages). 268.2.9 Park and Recreation Board, February 9, 1959 (79 pages). 268.2.10 Park and Recreation Board, January 28, 1959 to October 22, 1959 (57 pages). 268.2.11 Parole Board, October 6, 1959 (1 page). 268.2.12 Planning Commission, March 3,1959 to July 31,1959 (18 pages). 268.2.13 Police Department, Cadets and Recruiting, undated (9 pages). 268.2.14 Police Department, Job Descriptions, June 16, 1959 to July 24, 1959 (12 pages). 268.2.15 Police Department Complaints, December 13, 1959 to November 27, 1959 (143 pages). 268.2.16 Police Department, Sgt. T. H. Cook, January 15, 1959 to November 17, 1959 (16 pages). 268.2.17 Police Department, Capt. H. V. Early, Jr., December 2, 1958 to February 6, 1959 (5 pages). 268.2.18 Police Department Expense Accounts, February 23, 1959 to November 9, 1959 (21 pages). 5 268.2.19 Police Department Five Day Week, December 1, 1958 to January 8, 1960 (56 pages). 268.2.20 Police Department General and Special Orders, January 8, 1959 to December 28, 1959 (60 pages). 268.2.21 Police Department Magazine Article, undated (72 pages). 268.2.22 Police Department Miscellaneous, January 5, 1959 to December 8, 1959 (142 pages). 268.2.23 Police Department Miscellaneous, January 8, 1959 to December 8,1959 (48 pages). 268.2.24 Police Department Personnel Commendations, January 2, 1959 to December l7, 1959 (l75 pages). 268.2.25 Police Department Personnel Complaints, February 2, 1959 to December 14, 1959 (199 pages). 268.2.26 Police Department Personnel Disciplinary Action, January 7, 1959 to December 24, 1959 (162 pages). 268.2.27 Police Department Personnel Miscellaneous, January 1, 1959 to January 7, 1960 (152 pages). 268.2.28 Police Department Personal Injuries, January 19, 1959 to June 10, 1959 (110 pages). 268.2.29 Police Department Personal Injuries, June 11, 1959 to December 31, 1959 (191 pages). 268.3.1 Police Department Personnel Resignations, January 26, 1959 to December 30, 1959 (74 pages). 268.3.2 Police Department Police Dogs, August 20, 1959 to December 17, 1959 (50 pages). 268.3.3 Police Department Police Union, February 5, 1959 to September 9, 1959 (3 pages). 268.3.4 Police Department Property Damage, February 25, 1959 to January 5, 1960 (64 pages). 268.3.5 Police Department Resisting Arrests and Injuries to Prisoners, May 5, 1959 to December 25, 1959 6 (69 pages). 268.3.6 Police Department Sickness and/or Death, January 5, 1959 to January 5, 1960 (103 pages). 268.3.7 Police Department Superior Officers Meeting, February 18, 1959 to December 14, 1959 (9 pages). 268.3.8 Police Department Training, June 1957 to February 27, 1959 (9 pages). 268.3.9 Public Relations, June 1, 1957 to August 27, 1959 (37 pages). 268.3.10 Public Utilities, August 20, 1959 to October 14, 1959 (22 pages). 268.3.11 Purchasing Department, C. E. Wiberg, January 15, 1959 to December 29, 1959 (27 pages). 268.3.12 Railroads, Complaints, January 6, 1959 to December 1, 1959 (112 pages). 268.3.13 Recorder's Court, January 13, 1959 to December 21, 1959 (52 pages). 268.3.14 Revocation of Licenses, January 14, 1959 to December 21, 1959 (44 pages). 268.3.15 Schools, Washington D.C., Congressional Report, undated (48 pages). 268.3.16 Solicitations, May 6, 1959 to November 17, 1959 (27 pages).