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Edward Drinker Cope Notebooks MC.801.11.010 Alice Berry and Sarah Horowitz

Edward Drinker Cope notebooks MC.801.11.010 Alice Berry and Sarah Horowitz.

Last updated on August 31, 2020.

Haverford College Quaker & Special Collections notebooks

Table of Contents

Summary Information...... 3 Biography/History...... 3 Scope and Contents...... 4 Arrangement...... 4 Administrative Information...... 5 Related Materials...... 5 Controlled Access Headings...... 5 Collection Inventory...... 7

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Summary Information

Repository Quaker & Special Collections

Creator Cope, E. D. (Edward Drinker)

Title Edward Drinker Cope notebooks

Call number MC.801.11.010

Date [inclusive] 1854-1858

Extent .1 linear feet (1 box)

Language English .

Abstract This collection includes two notebooks of scientist and paleontologist Edward Drinker Cope.

Cite as:

Edward Drinker Cope notebooks (HC.MC.801.11.010), Quaker & Special Collections, Haverford College, Haverford, PA.

Biography/History

Edward Drinker Cope, a scientist known for his research, was born in , , to Alfred and Hanna Cope on July 28, 1840. His parents were wealthy and valued education, sending him to the Westtown Boarding School beginning in 1853, where Cope became interested in biology and other natural sciences. After leaving school, he began research at the Academy of Natural Sciences, where he

- Page 3 - Edward Drinker Cope notebooks published his first papers. He attended the University of Pennsylvania to study , anatomy, and in 1861 and 1862, where he published research on salamanders. In the following years, Cope traveled to Europe to meet other researchers and visit scientific museums. After his return in 1863, he began to teach at Haverford College and also got married to Annie Pim, with whom he had a daughter, Julia Biddle Cope, in 1866. During this period, he left Haverford and moved to Haddonfield, New Jersey, to pursue more research, selling his farm for the money. In New Jersey, he conducted field research on the fossil pits of the area, discovering and describing many different of ancient and . He also visited the western United States on fossil searches, with his research in the areas of Kansas and continuing at rapid pace throughout the 1870s. He also engaged in a conflict over the discovery of with colleague called the "," in which the two attempted to gain greater notoriety than the other for the discovery and description of species. During this time, Cope lived primarily in Philadelphia and sold his collected fossils to the American Museum of Natural History in 1895. He is known as a member of the Neo-Lamarckian school of evolutionary thought, publishing responses to 's theories. He believed that individuals could pass on inherited traits to their offspring and that free will was impetus for . He died in April 1897.

Scope and Contents

This folder contains two belongings of Edward Drinker Cope. The first is a textbook that likely refers to Westtown Boarding School, with label "Chart Questions, Edward D. Cope, Westtown B. School, Winter of 1854-55, No. 237." It is a guide to an unspecified historical and geographical chart. The textbook contains a list of questions (divided by region) about the people, places, and dates related to the chart. It included penciled notes and the name "MaryAnna" or "MaryAnne" Cope on the inside cover. The second item is a notebook of original compositions, which is labeled "Edward D. Cope, 2nd Mo. 1857." The notebook contains a list of compositions from 1856-1858, but only the compositions from the year 1857. It includes pencil revisions to the compositions. The compositions themselves are titled and dated, and are related to , weather, and animals.

Arrangement

This collection contains two bound volumes.

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Administrative Information

Haverford College Quaker & Special Collections Alice Berry and Sarah Horowitz.

Access Restrictions The collection is open for research use.

Use Restrictions Standard Federal Copyright Laws Apply (U.S. Title 17).

Acquisition The Edward Drinker Cope notebooks were purchased by Special Collections, Haverford College in March, 2017 from Natural History Books.

Processing Information Processed by Alice Berry and Sarah Horowitz; completed September, 2018.

Related Materials

Related Materials HC.MC.956: Edward Drinker Cope papers

Controlled Access Headings

Subject(s)

- Page 5 - Edward Drinker Cope notebooks • Science -- Study and teaching

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Collection Inventory

volume

Textbook. 1

Notebook. 2

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