Waste Management of Kuala Lumpur City Hall (Smart Bin Concept)
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WASTE MANAGEMENT OF KUALA LUMPUR CITY HALL (SMART BIN CONCEPT) ASEAN- Japan Smart Cities Network High Level Meeting (ASCN) By : Workshops Group 6 “Safety and Security” Norhayati Binti Mat Said 07-11 October 2019 Deputy Environmental Department Yokohama, Japan Kuala Lumpur City Hall KUALA LUMPUR Capital City of Malaysia AREA : 242km² (24,221 hectares) POPULATION (2018) : 1.87 million people Consist of 11 Parliaments VISION “A World Class Sustainable City” DEPARTMENT PROFILE DIRECTOR HEALTH PROMOTION UNIT -Carry out health education activities for ENVIRONMENTAL DIVISION the public and educational institutions. FOOD QUALITY LABORATORY - Conduct monitoring sample analysis to monitor food quality and safety PUBLIC HEALTH DIVISION ADMINISTRATION & ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH FINANCE DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION POLLUTION CONTROL UNIT -Monitor and control industrial, trade and domestic activities that have an impact on the PREMISE SANITATION environment VECTOR POLLUTION CONTROL UNIT CONTROL UNIT, UNIT PEST CONTROL ADMINISTRATION FOOD QUALITY Monitoring and control of UNIT, -Monitor and control industrial, trade DEVELOPMENT & ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICAL SERVICE UNIT and domestic activities that have an CONTROL UNIT, sanitation and hygiene of FINANCE UNIT UNIT, - Monitoring and impact on the environment WATER QUALITY food premises and public AWARENESS UNIT HEALTH CREENING control of vector- UNIT areas, as well as receive - Control of financial DEVELOPMENT & UNIT, borne diseases and handle complaints from allocation, stock ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS OCCUPATIONAL and pest through -Monitor and the public -Conduct environmental awareness programs control, managing UNIT SAFETY & HEALTH the control of control the quality payment collection, -Conduct environmental awareness and environmental development UNIT dengue and of the food and manage staffing programs and environmental drink through the PUBLIC TOILET UNIT chikungunya and development control staff inspection of food - Monitor the cleanliness of SECRETARIAT - Proofing and pest control SECRETARIAT allowances, leave SECRETARIAT CITY CLEANSING CONTROL UNIT outpatient activities. CITY CLEANSING CONTROL UNIT and water public toilets owned by records, files - Managing the process of treatment for staffs SECRETARIAT - Provides DBKL VERIFICATION maintenance and cremation and cemetery of and families immunization DEATH UNIT management of Muslims and Christians - Managing waste management including --Provide medical services for food buildings, staff - Mobile toilets Service operators and HAWKER HYGIENE UNIT coverage for - Verification cleanliness discipline, plan and - Providing emergency relief international - Coordinate, monitor and specific events bodies for the conduct training to - Conduct works related to travelers enforce the sanitary of - Enforce acts / regulations regarding waste purpose of issuing the staff cleanliness of the protocols static hawkers and management burial permits streets peddlers area - Responsible in R&D of waste technology HEALTH OFFICES PARLIAMENT -Conduct vector control works by parliament area. HEALTH OFFICES-Monitor PARLIAMENT and control food hygiene sanitation and public places by parliament. and management area. - Managing the process of cremation and cemetery of Muslims and Christians BANDAR TITIWANG BUKIT WANGSA SETIAWAN LEMBAH SEGAMBUT KEPONG BATU SEPUTEH TUN CHERAS - Mobile toilets Service SA BINTANG MAJU GSA PANTAI RAZAK - Providing emergency relief WASTE GENERATION SOLID WASTE GENERATED IN SOLID WASTE GENERATED IN MALAYSIA KUALA LUMPUR FOR YEAR 2018 SOLID WASTE TOTAL GENERATED (TON) 2017 13,537,000 tonnes / year DOMESTIC WASTE 65,3331.49 37,087 tonnes / day 1.17 kg / person / day * BULKY WASTE 173,388.42 6,935,000 tonnes / year 19,000 tonnes /day TOTAL WASTE 826,719.91 1.8 % per year GENERATED 0.8 kg / person / day ** Population Growth Rate 2005 32 million Population in 2017 * GSR Report on 2012 ** DANIDA Report on 2012 JABATAN PENGURUSAN SISA PEPEJAL NEGARA WASTE MANAGEMENT PROCESS SANITARY WASTE TRANSFER LANDFILL BUKIT STATION (TAMAN TRAILER TAGAR BERINGIN TRANSFER HAULAGE (Manage by KUB- STATION) Berjaya Enviro Sdn Bhd) Transportation distance (from TBTS) = 74 km *Transfer Station is needed if distance of the landfill exceed 30 km from the collection of waste. SMART SOLID WASTE SYSTEM - Existing & Future Planning - MOLOK SYSTEM (DEEP COLLECTION) EXISTING03 SMART BIN 0405 0101 IMPLEMENTED IN : TO BE IMPLEMENTED IN : 1. SELECTED PUBLIC AREA 1. SELECTED PUBLIC AREA SMART SOLID WASTE INITIATIVE VACUUM PLANNING ECO WASTE SYSTEM TO BE IMPLEMENTED IN : IMPLEMENTED IN : 02 0304 1. COMMERCIAL AREA 1. CERTAIN HIGH RISE 02 RESIDENTIAL / BUILDING 2. COMMERCIAL AREA smartbin DESIGN COMPREHENSIVE DATA REPORTS ADVANTAGE • Variety of Reports & Charts (heatmaps, historical data etc) • The mobile alert system makes it easier to alert contractors to • Error reports flag out bins with low collect garbage when the bin is battery, sensor obstructions etc. full which will saves time and resources. INTELLIGENT DATA ANALYTICS • Increase productivity and • Smart data for smart waste reduce operating costs. collection planning. • Proper location tracking of bin • Comprehensive collection of helps to improves the efficiency historical data. of the waste collection process. CONCEPT • Data analytics reports to improve • Increase the level of public efficiency. hygiene as the sensor system INTERFACE INTERFACE • Generate collection schedule using helps to prevent garbage predictive algorithms. overflow from the bin. ANALYSE • History of bin data. • Usage of electricity can be reduce as solar panel helps to FLEXIBLE DATA ACCESS activate the sensor and LED RESTRICTION display. ALERT SERVER ANDAPPLICATION • Data access controlled by • Reduce carbon dioxide administrator. emissions as contractors only SENSE collect garbage when ATTEND • Data restriction based on role- necessary. admin, cleaners, employees etc. JABATAN KESIHATAN DAN ALAM SEKITAR || DEWAN BANDARAYA KUALA LUMPUR CONCLUSION Kuala Lumpur City Hall is moving towards in becoming a world class sustainable city where the element of smart city is one of our main focus. In order for Kuala Lumpur City Hall to become a smart city, aspects such as environment, safety and security are also being include. Kuala Lumpur City Hall welcomes any suggestions or recommendations regarding smart technologies especially on smart bin concept. THANK YOU TERIMA KASIH || ありがとうございました Arigatōgozaimashita.