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Investigating the Nighttime Urban Heat Island (Canopy Layer) Using Mobile Traverse Method: a Case Study of Colon Street in Cebu City, Philippines
POLLACK PERIODICA An International Journal for Engineering and Information Sciences DOI: 10.1556/606.2017.12.3.10 Vol. 12, No. 3, pp. 109–116 (2017) www.akademiai.com INVESTIGATING THE NIGHTTIME URBAN HEAT ISLAND (CANOPY LAYER) USING MOBILE TRAVERSE METHOD: A CASE STUDY OF COLON STREET IN CEBU CITY, PHILIPPINES 1Rowell Ray Lim SHIH, 2István KISTELEGDI 1 University of San Carlos, Cebu, Philippines, e-mail: [email protected] 2 Department of Building Structures and Energy Design, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, Boszorkány u. 2, H-7624 Pécs, Hungary e-mail: [email protected] Received 8 August 2016; accepted 21 April 2017 Abstract: Rapid urbanization has resulted in temperature differences between the urban area and its surrounding areas. Academics have called this as the urban heat island phenomenon. Among the places that have seen rapid urbanization is the City of Cebu. The Philippine’s oldest street, Colon, was chosen as the study area due to the near absence of vegetation and closely spaced buildings. Buildings that are spaced more closely as well as multiple absorptions and reflections produce higher and more viable street temperatures. This study tries to systematically understand the urban heat island effect between Colon and Lawaan, the rural area defined in this study. In order to quantify the urban heat island between two given locations, the mobile traverse method during the summer time, for a 10-day period in May 2016. A digital thermometer measuring platform was mounted on top of a vehicle to measure the different temperatures of Colon Street. Urban temperatures were also gathered in the Lawaan area using the same device. -
Cebu 1(Mun to City)
TABLE OF CONTENTS Map of Cebu Province i Map of Cebu City ii - iii Map of Mactan Island iv Map of Cebu v A. Overview I. Brief History................................................................... 1 - 2 II. Geography...................................................................... 3 III. Topography..................................................................... 3 IV. Climate........................................................................... 3 V. Population....................................................................... 3 VI. Dialect............................................................................. 4 VII. Political Subdivision: Cebu Province........................................................... 4 - 8 Cebu City ................................................................. 8 - 9 Bogo City.................................................................. 9 - 10 Carcar City............................................................... 10 - 11 Danao City................................................................ 11 - 12 Lapu-lapu City........................................................... 13 - 14 Mandaue City............................................................ 14 - 15 City of Naga............................................................. 15 Talisay City............................................................... 16 Toledo City................................................................. 16 - 17 B. Tourist Attractions I. Historical........................................................................ -
Diversity, Habitat Distribution, and Indigenous Hunting of Marine Turtles
JAPB111_proof ■ 23 January 2016 ■ 1/5 Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity xxx (2016) 1e5 55 HOSTED BY Contents lists available at ScienceDirect 56 57 Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity 58 59 60 journal homepage: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/japb 61 62 63 Original article 64 65 1 Diversity, habitat distribution, and indigenous hunting of marine 66 2 67 3 turtles in the Calamian Islands, Palawan, Republic of the Philippines 68 4 69 a,b,* b b 5 Q16 Christopher N.S. Poonian , Reynante V. Ramilo , Danica D. Lopez 70 6 a 71 7 Community Centred Conservation (C3), London, UK b C3 Philippines and Micronesia Programme, Busuanga, Philippines 72 8 73 9 74 10 article info abstract 75 11 76 12 Article history: All of the world’s seven species of marine turtle are threatened by a multitude of anthropogenic pres- 77 13 Received 26 May 2015 sures across all stages of their life history. The Calamian Islands, Palawan, Philippines provide important 78 14 Received in revised form foraging and nesting grounds for four species: green turtles (Chelonia mydas), hawksbill turtles (Eret- 79 22 December 2015 15 mochelys imbricata), loggerheads (Caretta caretta), and leatherbacks (Dermochelys coriacea). This work 80 Accepted 30 December 2015 16 aimed to assess the relative importance of turtle nesting beaches and local threats using a combination of Available online xxx 81 17 social science and ecological research approaches. Endangered green turtles and critically endangered 82 hawksbills were found to nest in the Calamianes. The most important nesting sites were located on the 18 Keywords: 83 islands off the west of Busuanga and Culion, particularly Pamalican and Galoc and along the north coast 19 Busuanga 84 20 Q1 Coron of Coron, particularly Linamodio Island. -
Ancient Jades Map 3,000 Years of Prehistoric Exchange in Southeast Asia
Ancient jades map 3,000 years of prehistoric exchange in Southeast Asia Hsiao-Chun Hunga,b, Yoshiyuki Iizukac, Peter Bellwoodd, Kim Dung Nguyene,Be´ re´ nice Bellinaf, Praon Silapanthg, Eusebio Dizonh, Rey Santiagoh, Ipoi Datani, and Jonathan H. Mantonj Departments of aArchaeology and Natural History and jInformation Engineering, Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia; cInstitute of Earth Sciences, Academia Sinica, P.O. Box 1-55, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan; dSchool of Archaeology and Anthropology, Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia; eDepartment of Ancient Technology Research, Vietnam Institute of Archaeology, Hanoi, Vietnam; fCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unite´Mixte de Recherche 7528, 27 Rue Paul Bert, 94204 Ivry-sur-Seine, France; gDepartment of Archaeology, Silpakorn University, Bangkok 10200, Thailand; hArchaeology Division, National Museum of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines; and iSarawak Museum, Kuching, Malaysia Edited by Robert D. Drennan, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, and approved October 5, 2007 (received for review August 3, 2007) We have used electron probe microanalysis to examine Southeast Japanese archaeologist Kano Tadao (7) recognized four types of Asian nephrite (jade) artifacts, many archeologically excavated, jade earrings with circumferential projections that he believed dating from 3000 B.C. through the first millennium A.D. The originated in northern Vietnam, spreading from there to the research has revealed the existence of one of the most extensive Philippines and Taiwan. Beyer (8), Fox (3), and Francis (9) also sea-based trade networks of a single geological material in the suggested that the jade artifacts found in the Philippines were of prehistoric world. Green nephrite from a source in eastern Taiwan mainland Asian origin, possibly from Vietnam. -
Tradename Bayad Center Name Address Town/City Province Area Region Txn Type
BAYAD CENTER TXN TYPE TRADENAME ADDRESS TOWN/CITY PROVINCE AREA REGION NAME (CICO) 13SIBLINGS 13SIBLINGS COR ANTERO SORIANO GENERAL LOGISTICS LOGISTICS HIWAY,CENTENNIAL RD. & CAVITE SOL REGION IV - A Cash in only TRIAS SERVICES SERVICES GEN TRIAS, CAVITE BAYAD CENTER - 3056 A. REDEMPTORIST 2AV PAYMENT PARAÑAQUE METRO REDEMPTORIST, ROAD, BACLARAN, GMM NCR Cash in only CENTER CITY MANILA BACLARAN PARAÑAQUE CITY 3 AJ BAYAD MASSWAY SUPERMARKET BAYAD CENTER - CENTER - BRGY BINAKAYAN, KAWIT KAWIT CAVITE SOL REGION IV - A Cash in only MASSWAY MASSWAY CAVITE 888 CASHER BLOCK 17, L17, STALL 1, BAYAD CENTER - LAS PIÑAS METRO CORPORATION - DONNA AGUIRRE AVE. PILAR, GMM NCR Cash in only PILAR VILLAGE CITY MANILA PILAR LAS PIÑAS CITY BLK 9 LOT 22 PINAGSAMA AGINAYA BAYAD CENTER - METRO VILLAGE PHASE 2, TAGUIG TAGUIG CITY GMM NCR Cash in only ENTERPRISE PINAGSAMA MANILA CITY AJM BUSINESS AJM BUSINESS PUROK 13, DAMILAG, MANOLO CENTER & I.T. CENTER & I.T. MANOLO FORTICH, BUKIDNON MIN REGION X Cash in only FORTICH SERVICES SERVICES BUKIDNON ALAINA JEM BAYAD CENTER - G/F RFC MOLINO MALL, TRAVEL RFC MOLINO BACOOR CAVITE SOL REGION IV - A Cash in only MOLINO BACOOR, CAVITE SERVICES MALL GROUND FLOOR, RUSTANS ALAINA JEM BAYAD CENTER - SUPERMARKET, VISTA MALL LAS PIÑAS METRO TRAVEL GMM NCR Cash in only EVIA EVIA, DAANG HARI ROAD, CITY MANILA SERVICES - EVIA LAS PINAS CITY GROUND FLOOR SERVICE AREA, FESTIVAL MALL, ALTERNATE BAYAD CENTER - COMMERCE AVENUE MUNTINLUP METRO REALITIES - GMM NCR Cash in only FESTIVAL MALL FILINVEST CORPORATE CITY, A CITY MANILA FESTIVAL MALL ALABANG, MUNTINLUPA CITY 1-E NOVA SQUARE QUIRINO AMZ BAYAD BAYAD CENTER - HWAY COR. -
SPR(2006).Calamianes
Summary Field Report: Saving Philippine Reefs Coral Reef Surveys for Conservation in Calamianes Islands, Palawan, Philippines April, 2006 A joint project of: Coastal Conservation and Education Foundation, In. and the Fisheries Improved for Sustainable Harvest (FISH) Project With the participation and support of the Expedition volunteers THE DAVID AND LUCILE PACKARD FOUNDATION Summary Field Report “Saving Philippines Reefs” Coral Reef Monitoring Expedition to the Calamianes Islands, Palawan, Philippines April 8-16, 2006 A Joint Project of: The Coastal Conservation and Education Foundation, Inc. (formerly Sulu Fund for Marine Conservation, Inc.) and the Fisheries Improved for Sustainable Harvest (FISH) Project With the participation and support of the Expedition Volunteers Principal investigators and primary researchers: Alan T. White, Ph.D. Fisheries Improved for Sustainable Harvest (FISH) Project Tetra Tech EM Inc., Cebu, Philippines Aileen Maypa, M.Sc. Coastal Conservation and Education Foundation, Inc. Cebu, Philippines Sheryll C. Tesch Anna T. Meneses Brian Stockwell, M.Sc. Evangeline E. White Coastal Conservation and Education Foundation, Inc. Rafael Martinez Fisheries Improved for Sustainable Harvest (FISH) Project Summary Field Report: “Saving Philippine Reefs” Coral Reef Monitoring Expedition to Calamianes Islands, Palawan, Philippines, April 8-16, 2006. Produced by the Coastal Conservation and Education Foundation, Inc. and the Fisheries Improved for Sustainable Harvest (FISH) Project Cebu City, Philippines Citation: White, A.T., A. Maypa, S. Tesch, A. Meneses, B. Stockwell, E. White and R. Martinez. 2006. Summary Field Report: Coral Reef Monitoring Expedition to Calamianes Islands, Palawan, Philippines, April 8-16, 2006. The Coastal Conservation and Education Foundation, Inc. and the Fisheries Improved for Sustainable Harvest (FISH) Project, Cebu City, 92p. -
Behavioural Complexity and Modern Traits in the Philippine Upper Palaeolithic
Behavioural Complexity and Modern Traits in the Philippine Upper Palaeolithic AlFred F. PAwlIk introduction The discussion of cultural, cognitive, and behavioral modernity has a long tradition in europe’s prehistoric archaeology ( Dibble 1989; Hahn 1986; Jelinek 1982; klein 1995, 1999; Mellars 1989a, 1989b). The appearance of specialized blade indus- tries, bone and antler tools, and especially figurative art, musical instruments, and personal ornaments are seen as significant indicators of the highly developed cultural and cognitive abilities of their makers (Clottes 2001; Conard 2003; Conard et al. 2004). The seemingly sudden appearance of expressive art and symbolism together with complex tool technologies in europe at around 40,000 years ago has been attributed to explosive cultural and cognitive advancement with the arrival of ana- tomically modern Homo sapiens ( Klein and Blake 2002; Mellars 1991; Mithen 1996). Whether this Upper Palaeolithic revolution in europe was due to social factors or genetic mutation, was related to changes in the ecosystem, or has a cultural expla- nation (such as competition with another human species, the Neanderthals) is still under debate ( Bar-Yossef 2002; Conard et al. 2004; d’errico 2003; Haidle 2006; McBrearty and Brooks 2000; Mellars 2005; Zilhão 2001). Yet, the “human revolu- tion” model is used to explain the success of the Homo sapiens immigrants over the Neanderthals ( Bräuer and Smith 1992; Conard 2006, 2008; Mellars 2005). On the other hand, potential indicators of an earlier and gradually developing cul- tural and cognitive modernity have been seen in African assemblages. The appearance of some modern cognitive traits (e.g., production of projectile points, shell-fishing, personal ornaments, notational or incised pieces, and pigment processing) in Africa has been dated back to the Middle Pleistocene, earlier than the first evidence of ana- tomically modern hominids 200,000 years ago (Henshilwood et al. -
Ch-1 General Information
CH-1 GENERAL INFORMATION 1 1GENERAL INFORMATION The Mauritius After a brief Dutch settlement, French immigrants who came in 1715 named the island Ilea de France and established the first road and harbor infrastructure, as well as the sugar industry, under the leadership of Gov. Maher de Labourdonnais. Blacks from Africa and Madagascar came as slaves to work in the sugarcane fields. In 1810, the British captured the island and in 1814, by the Treaty of Paris, it was ceded to Great Britain along with its dependencies. Indian immigration, which followed the abolition of slavery in 1835, rapidly changed the fabric of Mauritian society, and the country flourished with the increased cultivation of sugarcane. The opening of the Suez Canal in 1869 heralded the decline of Mauritius as a port of call for ships rounding the southern tip of Africa, bound for South and East Asia. The economic 2 instability of the price of sugar, the main crop, in the first half of the 20th century brought civil unrest, then economic, administrative, and political reforms. Mauritius became independent on March 12, 1968. Its location on the Pacific Ring of Fire and its tropical climate make the Mauritius prone to earthquakes and typhoons but have also endowed the country with natural resources and made it one of the richest areas of biodiversity in the world. An archipelago comprising 7,107 islands, the Mauritius is categorized broadly into three main geographical divisions: Luzon, Visayas,and Mindanao. Its capital city is Manila. With a population of more than 92 million people, the Mauritius is the 7th most populated Asian country and the 12th most populated country in the world. -
Nytårsrejsen Til Filippinerne – 2014
Nytårsrejsen til Filippinerne – 2014. Martins Dagbog Dorte og Michael kørte os til Kastrup, og det lykkedes os at få en opgradering til business class - et gammelt tilgodebevis fra lidt lægearbejde på et Singapore Airlines fly. Vi fik hilst på vore 16 glade gamle rejsevenner ved gaten. Karin fik lov at sidde på business class, mens jeg sad på det sidste sæde i økonomiklassen. Vi fik julemad i flyet - flæskesteg med rødkål efterfulgt af ris á la mande. Serveringen var ganske god, og underholdningen var også fin - jeg så filmen "The Hundred Foot Journey", som handlede om en indisk familie, der åbner en restaurant lige overfor en Michelin-restaurant i en mindre fransk by - meget stemningsfuld og sympatisk. Den var instrueret af Lasse Hallström. Det tog 12 timer at flyve til Singapore, og flyet var helt fuldt. Flytiden mellem Singapore og Manila var 3 timer. Vi havde kun 30 kg bagage med tilsammen (12 kg håndbagage og 18 kg i en indchecket kuffert). Jeg sad ved siden af en australsk student, der skulle hjem til Perth efter et halvt år i Bergen. Hans fly fra Lufthansa var blevet aflyst, så han havde måttet vente 16 timer i Københavns lufthavn uden kompensation. Et fly fra Air Asia på vej mod Singapore forulykkede med 162 personer pga. dårligt vejr. Miriams kuffert var ikke med til Manilla, så der måtte skrives anmeldelse - hun fik 2200 pesos til akutte fornødenheder. Vi vekslede penge som en samlet gruppe for at spare tid og gebyr - en $ var ca. 45 pesos. Vi kom i 3 minibusser ind til Manila Hotel, hvor det tog 1,5 time at checke os ind på 8 værelser. -
Free and Prior Informed Consent
Is the Concept of “Free and Prior Informed Consent” Effective as a Legal and Governance Tool to Ensure Equity among Indigenous Peoples? (A Case Study on the Experience of the Tagbanua on Free Prior Informed 1 Consent, Coron Island, Palawan, Philippines) Grizelda Mayo-Anda, Loreto L. Cagatulla, Antonio G. M. La Viňa EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Free and Prior Informed Consent is a process established under Philippine law which seeks to guarantee the participation of indigenous communities in decision making on matters affecting their common interests. This paper looks into the experience of the Tagbanua indigenous community of Coron Island, Palawan, Philippines on the application of the concept of Free Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC). The study area focused on the two Tagbanua communities in Coron Island - Barangays Banuang Daan and Cabugao. Coron Island is home to the seafaring Tagbanua tribes and has been identified as one of the country’s important areas for biodiversity.. The Tagbanua community has managed to secure their tenure on the island and its surrounding waters through the issuance and recognition by the government of an ancestral domain title, one of the first examples of its kind in the Philippines. The study concludes that the exercise of Free Prior and Informed Consent by the Tagbanua community is an important and fundamental tool to ensure that the indigenous peoples will benefit from the resources within their ancestral territory. Among others, it has given them a new tool to protect their environment and to obtain an equitable share of the economic benefits of their natural resources. The study also shows that the exercise of Free Prior and Informed Consent by the Tagbanua communities of Barangays Banuang Daan and Cabugao was recognized by government and non-government stakeholders, although in varying degrees. -
Bbm:978-3-319-44515-1/1.Pdf
Index A Busuanga group of islands , 93 Abu Simbel Temples , 1 , 47 , 49 Butuan/Balangay boat , 92 Agenda 21 , 19 Angono petroglyphs , 91 Antiquities Act, Finland , 61 , 64 , 66–69 , 71 C Archaeological heritage tourism , 101 Cagayan Valley , 92 Archaeological Resource Management Cagayancillo , 93 (ARM) , 1 1 Callao Cave , 92 Archdiocese of Oviedo , 163 Campiglia Marittima, Italy , 144 Argentina , 117 , 119–122 Catholic Church , 118 , 160 Asociación Inkallaqta, Raqchi (Peru) , 182 Cebu , 90–92 Association of Southern African Professional Center for the Interpretation of ‘Nature’, Archaeologists , 110 Tuñón , 161 Association La Ponte , 156 , 163 , 165 Chartered Institute for Archaeologists Asturias, Spain , 162 , 166 (CIFA) , 10 Aswan High Dam , 1 , 16 , 47 Chau Hiix (Belize) , 7 , 190–195 , 197 The Club of Rome , 48 Cluster , 7 , 8 , 57 , 137 , 139 , 141 , 142 , 144 , B 146–148 , 173 Baboon Point , 105–109 , 112 , 113 Cluster governance , 140–141 Balabac Island , 93 Coal of Africa Limited (CoAL) , 111 , 113 Balobok rockshelter , 92 Cognitive capitalism , 153 , 160 , 162 , 163 Baratti , 144 , 146 Colosseum , 157 Barcelona , 162 Common pool resource (CPR) , 8 , 166 , 173 , Batanes Islands , 92 174 , 179 , 184 , 190 , 192–195 Bear Valleys , 161 Commons, 7, 154, 171 BirdLife South Africa , 110 Community archaeology , 104 , 138 , 181 Bohol , 92 Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Boljoon , 92 Reservation (CTUIR) , 8 , 77–86 Bourdieu, P. , 154 Convention for the Safeguarding of the Brundtland Report , 46–48 Intangible Cultural Heritage , 65 Budapest Declaration , 17 , 46 , 49 , 50 Convention on the Protection of the Bujang Valley, Philippines , 31 , 33 , 35 , 41 Underwater Cultural Heritage , 65 Bureau of Land Management (United States) , Coxcomb Basin Wildlife Refuge , 182 80–86 Crooked Tree Village (Belize) , 190–196 © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2017 201 P.G. -
Paylink Merchants 2005
LIST OF AFFILIATED MERCHANTS Count Merchant No. Legal Name DBA Name Address1 Address 2 City Area Code / Desc 1 181933 ABENSON, INC. ABENSON - PAYLINK (ALABANG) TIERRA NUEVA SUBD. ALABANG MUNTINLUPA 33 - MUNTINLUPA 2 1117761 ABENSON, INC. ABENSON - PAYLINK (BULACAN) IS PAVILIONS MEYCAUAYAN 58 - BULACAN 3 181834 ABENSON, INC. ABENSON - PAYLINK (CALOOCAN) RIZAL AVE. EXT. CALOOCAN CALOOCAN CITY 28 - CALOOCAN 4 1117167 WALTER MART STA ROSA, INC. ABENSON - PAYLINK (DASMARINAS) WALTERMART, KM 30 BO BUROL AGUINALDO DASMARINAS 59 - CAVITE 5 290288 ABENSON, INC. ABENSON - PAYLINK (ERMITA) 3/F ROBINSONS PLACE ERMITA MANILA 20 - MANILA 6 231852 ABENSON, INC. ABENSON - PAYLINK (EVER ORTIGA G/F EVER GOTESCO ORTIGAS AVE., STA. LUCIA, PASIG CITY PASIG CITY 25 - PASIG 7 231878 ABENSON, INC. ABENSON - PAYLINK (FARMER'S) FARMER'S PLAZA CUBAO QUEZON CITY 21 - QUEZON CITY 8 182485 ABENSON, INC. ABENSON - PAYLINK (GALLERIA) ORTIGAS AVE., QUEZON CITY QUEZON CITY 21 - QUEZON CITY 9 182469 ABENSON, INC. ABENSON - PAYLINK (GREENHILLS) UNIMART SUPERMART GREENHILLS SAN JUAN, METRO MANILA SAN JUAN 23 - SAN JUAN 10 181917 ABENSON, INC. ABENSON - PAYLINK (HARRISON) 1ST FLR. HARRISON PLAZA COMML. VITO CRUZ, MALATE MANILA 20 - MANILA 11 182501 ABENSON, INC. ABENSON - PAYLINK (LAS PINAS) 269 ALABANG ZAPOTE ROAD PAMPLONA LAS PINAS 32 - LAS PINAS 12 289397 ABENSON, INC. ABENSON - PAYLINK (METROPOLIS) G/F MANUELA METROPOLIS ALABANG MUNTINLUPA 33 - MUNTINLUPA 13 181875 ABENSON INCORPORATED ABENSON - PAYLINK (QUAD) QUAD I, MCC . MAKATI CITY 22 - MAKATI 14 181768 ABENSON, INC. ABENSON - PAYLINK (SHERIDAN) 11 SHERIDAN ST., MANDALUYONG MANDALUYONG 24 - MANDALUYONG 15 181859 ABENSON, INC. ABENSON - PAYLINK (SM CITY) SM CITY NORTH EDSA QUEZON CITY QUEZON CITY 21 - QUEZON CITY 16 181784 ABENSON, INC.