Integrated Smelt Fishery Management Plan Eastern New Brunswick Area Gulf Region

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Integrated Smelt Fishery Management Plan Eastern New Brunswick Area Gulf Region INTEGRATED SMELT FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLAN EASTERN NEW BRUNSWICK AREA GULF REGION 2007–2011 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................................1 BACKGROUND..................................................................................................................................1 1. OVERVIEW OF THE FISHERY ....................................................................................................2 1.1 Participants..............................................................................................................................2 1.2 Location of the fishery..........................................................................................................10 1.3 Fishing Seasons.....................................................................................................................17 1.4 Fishing methods....................................................................................................................17 1.5 Landings, value and market ..................................................................................................18 1.6 Advisory Process..................................................................................................................23 1.7 Type of management.............................................................................................................24 2. INTEGRATED ECOSYSTEM-BASED MANAGEMENT.........................................................25 3. SPECIES AT RISK ACT...............................................................................................................26 4. STOCK STATUS REPORT ..........................................................................................................28 4.1 Biology, environment and habitat.........................................................................................28 4.2 Species interactions...............................................................................................................29 4.3 Stock assessment...................................................................................................................29 4.4 Research................................................................................................................................29 5. LONG-TERM MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES..........................................................................31 6. CONSERVATION-BASED MANAGEMENT MEASURES AND.......................................33 6.1 Conservation and sustainable fishing ...................................................................................33 6.2 Commercial fishery...............................................................................................................33 6.3 Aboriginal fishery.................................................................................................................33 6.4 Exploratory gear....................................................................................................................34 i 6.5 Recreational fishery..............................................................................................................34 6.6 Aquaculture...........................................................................................................................34 6.7 Smelt habitat.........................................................................................................................34 7. CURRENT MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS .................................................................................35 7.1 Stock status...........................................................................................................................35 7.2 Reporting of landings............................................................................................................35 7.3 Minimum mesh size..............................................................................................................35 7.4 Leaders..................................................................................................................................36 7.5 Gear performance..................................................................................................................36 7.6 Distance between fishing gear ..............................................................................................36 7.7 Gear placement at the start of the season..............................................................................37 7.8 Removal of gear from the water at the end of the season.....................................................37 7.9 Names for gear......................................................................................................................37 7.10 Open and close times of fishing seasons ...........................................................................38 7.11 Bycatch of striped bass, winter flounder and white hake..................................................38 7.12 Trout bycatch in ice fishing...............................................................................................39 7.13 Impact of other fisheries on the smelt fishery ...................................................................39 7.14 Sale of recreational catches ...............................................................................................39 7.15 Block issuance of replacement licences ............................................................................40 7.16 Licence conditions.............................................................................................................40 7.17 Increase in the maximum number of box nets and/or bag nets .........................................40 7.18 Habitat protection ..............................................................................................................41 7.19 Use of environmentally hazardous substances ..................................................................41 7.20 Degradation of spawning habitat.......................................................................................41 7.21 Representation on the advisory committee........................................................................42 ii 8. DETAILED MANAGEMENT MEASURES................................................................................43 8.1 Reporting of landings............................................................................................................43 8.2 Number and length of leaders...............................................................................................43 8.3 Distance between fishing gear ..............................................................................................43 8.4 Bycatch .................................................................................................................................43 8.5 Tagging and identification of fishing gear............................................................................43 8.6 Open and close times ............................................................................................................43 8.7 Removal of fishing gear from the water at the end of the season.........................................43 8.8 Issuance of replacement licences for licences held by full-time and core fishers using vessels over 50 feet .........................................................................................................................44 8.9 Issuance of licences that straddle two calendar years...........................................................44 8.10 Licences, gear and location of gear ...................................................................................44 8.11 Licensing policy for the issuance of replacement licences ...............................................44 8.12 Commercial smelt fishing licences for the waters of Kouchibouguac National Park....44 9. CONSERVATION AND PROTECTION PROGRAMS AND STRATEGIES......................45 10. INDUSTRY RESPONSIBILITIES..........................................................................................46 11. DFO ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES...............................................................................47 BIBLIOGRAPHY ..............................................................................................................................72 CONTRIBUTIONS............................................................................................................................73 LIST OF TABLES Table 1. Number of fishers, type of licence and amount of gear by statistical district in Eastern New Brunswick, 2000...........................................................................................................................3 Table 2. Number of fishers, type of licence and amount of gear by watershed in Eastern New Brunswick, 2004...........................................................................................................................4 Table 3. Amount of gear (except for gill nets) by coastal fisher, by statistical district, 2000 ............5 iii Table 4. Amount of gear (except for gill nets) by coastal fisher, by watershed, 2004 .......................6 Table 5. Profile of coastal licence holders by statistical district, 2000...............................................7 Table 6. Profile of coastal licence holders by watershed, 2004..........................................................8
Recommended publications
  • Striped Bass Morone Saxatilis
    COSEWIC Assessment and Status Report on the Striped Bass Morone saxatilis in Canada Southern Gulf of St. Lawrence Population St. Lawrence Estuary Population Bay of Fundy Population SOUTHERN GULF OF ST. LAWRENCE POPULATION - THREATENED ST. LAWRENCE ESTUARY POPULATION - EXTIRPATED BAY OF FUNDY POPULATION - THREATENED 2004 COSEWIC COSEPAC COMMITTEE ON THE STATUS OF COMITÉ SUR LA SITUATION ENDANGERED WILDLIFE DES ESPÈCES EN PÉRIL IN CANADA AU CANADA COSEWIC status reports are working documents used in assigning the status of wildlife species suspected of being at risk. This report may be cited as follows: COSEWIC 2004. COSEWIC assessment and status report on the Striped Bass Morone saxatilis in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa. vii + 43 pp. (www.sararegistry.gc.ca/status/status_e.cfm) Production note: COSEWIC would like to acknowledge Jean Robitaille for writing the status report on the Striped Bass Morone saxatilis prepared under contract with Environment Canada, overseen and edited by Claude Renaud the COSEWIC Freshwater Fish Species Specialist Subcommittee Co-chair. For additional copies contact: COSEWIC Secretariat c/o Canadian Wildlife Service Environment Canada Ottawa, ON K1A 0H3 Tel.: (819) 997-4991 / (819) 953-3215 Fax: (819) 994-3684 E-mail: COSEWIC/[email protected] http://www.cosewic.gc.ca Ếgalement disponible en français sous le titre Ếvaluation et Rapport de situation du COSEPAC sur la situation de bar rayé (Morone saxatilis) au Canada. Cover illustration: Striped Bass — Drawing from Scott and Crossman, 1973. Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada 2004 Catalogue No. CW69-14/421-2005E-PDF ISBN 0-662-39840-8 HTML: CW69-14/421-2005E-HTML 0-662-39841-6 Recycled paper COSEWIC Assessment Summary Assessment Summary – November 2004 Common name Striped Bass (Southern Gulf of St.
    [Show full text]
  • Replacement Class Screening Report
    REPLACEMENT CLASS SCREENING WORKS ON OVER-WINTERING SITES FOR OYSTER AQUACULTURE REPLACEMENT CLASS SCREENING WORKS ON OVER-WINTERING SITES FOR OYSTER AQUACULTURE TRANSPORT CANADA ENVIRONMENTAL AFFAIRS ATLANTIC REGION Heritage Court 95 Foundry Street Moncton, NB E1C 8K6 ii TABLE OF CONTENTS 4.2. ANALYSIS AND PREDICTION OF SIGNIFICANCE OF RESIDUAL ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS ....................................... 14 1. INTRODUCTION ......................................................................1 5. ISSUES SCOPING AND VALUED ENVIRONMENTAL 1.1. CLASS SCREENING AND THE CANADIAN COMPONENT SELECTION ................................................................. 15 ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT ACT (CEAA) ...................................3 5.1. ANALYSIS OF ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS ON 1.2. RATIONALE FOR REPLACEMENT CLASS SELECTED VECS ................................................................................. 15 SCREENING (RCS).................................................................................4 5.2. MARINE HABITAT (MARINE WATERS AND MARINE 1.3. CONSULTATION................................................................5 SEDIMENTS)........................................................................................ 15 1.4 CANADIAN ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT 5.2.1. WILDLIFE/MIGRATORY BIRDS................................... 16 REGISTRY (THE REGISTRY)....................................................................5 5.2.2. SPECIES AT RISK.......................................................... 16 2. PROJECTS SUBJECT TO CLASS
    [Show full text]
  • New Brunswick Wildlife Trust Fund List of Projects Approved February 2019
    NEW BRUNSWICK WILDLIFE TRUST FUND LIST OF PROJECTS APPROVED FEBRUARY 2019 NB Wildlife Federation Adopt – A - Stream $4,500. Restigouche River Watershed Management Council Inc. Atlantic Salmon Survey 2019 – Restigouche River System $7,000. Bassins Versants de la Baie des Chaleurs Buffer Zones Monitoring and Restoration $5,500. Nepisiguit Salmon Association Nepisiguit Salmon Association Salmon Enhancement Project $9,000. Pabineau First Nation Little River Smolt Survey – 2019 $10,000. Partenariat pour la gestion intégrée du bassin versant de la baie de Caraquet Inc. Assessment of the Streams Flowing into the Caraquet River $6,000. Comité Sauvons nos Rivières Neguac Inc. Ecological Restoration of Degraded Aquatic Habitats in the McKnight Brook $15,000. Miramichi Salmon Association Inc. Striped Bass Spawning Survey 2019 $12,000. Miramichi Salmon Association Inc. Restoring Critically Important Atlantic Salmon Habitat – Government Pool, SW Miramichi River $12,000. Miramichi Watershed Management Committee Miramichi Lake Smallmouth Bass Containment 2019 $12,000. Atlantic Salmon Federation Miramichi Atlantic Salmon Tracking $15,000. Dr. Charles Sacobie, UNB Hypoxia and Temperature Tolerance of Brook Trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) Populations in two Distinct Thermal Regimes in the Miramichi Watershed $10,000. Dr. Wendy Monk, Canadian Rivers Institute, UNB Effects of Warming on Freshwater Streams in New Brunswick: A whole ecosystem study using DNA metabarcoding and trait-based food webs $8,000. Les Ami (e) s de la Kouchibouguacis Inc. Salmon Population Restoration to the Kouchibouguacis River 2019 $9,000. Shediac Bay Watershed Association Fish Habitat Restoration, Evaluation and Education for the Enhancement of Salmonid Populations in the Shediac Bay Watershed $8,000. Dr. Alyre Chiasson, Université de Moncton The Effects of Extreme Oscillations in Water Temperature on Survival of Brook Trout in the Petitcodiac Watershed, a within Stream Study $5,000.
    [Show full text]
  • Atlantic Salmon Chaleur Bay SFA 15
    Fisheries Pêches and Oceans et Océans DFO Science Maritimes Region Stock Status Report D3-01 Atlantic Salmon Chaleur Bay SFA 15 Background Salmon Fishing Area (SFA) 15 includes northern New Brunswick; major rivers are the Restigouche, Nepisiguit and Jacquet. Juvenile salmon generally remain in fresh water for two to three years. Adult stages consist of small salmon (fork length <63 cm) and large salmon (fork length ≥ 63 cm). Most small salmon spend one year at sea before returning to spawn. Most large The Fishery salmon returning to the Nepisiguit River have spent two years at sea. The Aboriginal and recreational fisheries took Restigouche River stock has components of place in all three rivers. Four First Nations both two- and three-sea-winter fish. Most and members of the New Brunswick large salmon are female. Small salmon in Aboriginal Peoples Council (NBAPC) fished the Restigouche River are >98% male The in 1996 under agreements with DFO (in Restigouche stock is early-run, with most N.B.) or with the Quebec Ministère de returns in June and July. Most other rivers l’Environnement et de la Faune. Gillnets, of SFA 15 have a later run, primarily in trapnets and angling gear were used. September-October. The early run has been enhanced through stocking in the Recreational angling in New Brunswick Nepisiguit River. (including provincial boundary waters of the Restigouche River) was regulated by Conservation requirements for each river seasonal and daily limits of eight and two are based on 2.4 eggs/m2 of river habitat. small salmon, respectively, with no retention The objective is to obtain this egg deposition of large salmon.
    [Show full text]
  • A Trip Over the Intercolonial Including Articles on the Mining Industries Of
    LP F 5012 JL TBIP OVERthe INTERCOLONIAL INCLUDING ABTICIES 01 THE MINING. DIDUSTBIES NOVA SCOTIA & NEW BRUNSWICK A DESCRIPTION OF THE CITIES OF ST. JOHN AND HALIFAX. FRED. J. HAMILTON, {Special Correspondent) REPRINTED FftOM THE MONTREAL, " GAZETTE." MONTREAL: « GAZETTE" POINTING HOUSE, NEXT THE POST OFFICE, 1876. ZEST^BXjISHIEID 1871. GENERAL INSURANCE AGENCY, 51 PRINCESS STREET, ST. JOHN, N. B. Fire, Life, Marine, Accident and Guarantee In- surance effected on the most favorable terms. KEPKESENTS HOME COMPANIES ONLY. The Citizen's Insurance Company of Canada, HEAD OFFICE: MONTREAL, Established 1S64- FIRE, LIFE, ACCIDENT AND GUARANTEE, Capital $2,000, 000.00 Deposited with Dominion Government 103,000.00 Sik Hugh Allan, President. AdolpH Roy, • - Vice-President. DIRECTORS. Robt. Anderson, N- B Corse, Henry Lyman. Canada Fire and Marine Insurance Company, HEAD OFFICE: HAMILTON, ONT. Established 1874. Capital ;'.;. $5,000,000.00 Deposited with the Dominion Government • • 50.000-00 John Winer, Esq., (of Messrs. J. Winer & Co.) President. Geo- Roach, Esq., Mayor of Hamilton, . \ vVice-Fresidents.„, t>„„„-j„ * 1). Thompson, Esq., M. P., County of Haldimand .. \ Chas. D. Cory, Secretary and Manager- The Mutual Life Association of Canada, HEAD OFFICE: HAMILTON, ONI. THE ONLY PURELY MUTUAL CANADIAN LIFE COMPANY. Deposited with Dominion Government $50,000-00. LOCAL. DIRECTORS. For New Brunswick. For Nova Scotia. For P. E. Island. His Honor S. L. Tilley, Hon. Alex. K- ith, P. C. L. Hon. L. C. Owen. Lieut. Gov. New Bruns'k. Hon. Jeremiah Northup, Hon. Thos. W. Dodd. C. H. Fairweather, J sq., Hon-H.W. Smith, At. Gen. Hon. D. Laird, Min. Interior.
    [Show full text]
  • Integrated Eel Fishery Management Plan Eastern
    INTEGRATED EEL FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLAN EASTERN NEW BRUNSWICK AREA GULF REGION 2007–2010 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION......................................................................................................1 1.1. Overview of the Fishery..........................................................................................1 1.2. Participants..............................................................................................................4 1.3. Location of the fishery ..........................................................................................10 1.4. Fishing seasons and minimum length ...................................................................15 1.5. Fishing methods ....................................................................................................15 1.6. Landings, value and market ..................................................................................16 1.7. Advisory process...................................................................................................19 1.8. Type of management.............................................................................................20 2. INTEGRATED ECOSYSTEM-BASED MANAGEMENT....................................21 3. SPECIES AT RISK ACT .........................................................................................22 4. STOCK STATUS REPORT.....................................................................................24 4.1. Biology, environment and habitat.........................................................................24
    [Show full text]
  • C S a S S C C S
    C S A S S C C S Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat Secrétariat canadien de consultation scientifique Research Document 2006/041 Document de recherche 2006/041 Not to be cited without Ne pas citer sans permission of the authors * autorisation des auteurs * Assessment of Status and Recovery Évaluation de la situation et du Potential for Striped bass (Morone potentiel de rétablissement du bar saxatilis) in the Southern Gulf of St. rayé (Morone saxatilis) dans le sud du Lawrence golfe du Saint-Laurent S.G. Douglas, G. Chaput and D. Caissie Department of Fisheries and Oceans Oceans and Science Branch, Gulf Region P.O. Box 5030 Moncton, New Brunswick E1C 9B6 * This series documents the scientific basis for the * La présente série documente les bases evaluation of fisheries resources in Canada. As scientifiques des évaluations des ressources such, it addresses the issues of the day in the halieutiques du Canada. Elle traite des time frames required and the documents it problèmes courants selon les échéanciers contains are not intended as definitive statements dictés. Les documents qu’elle contient ne on the subjects addressed but rather as progress doivent pas être considérés comme des énoncés reports on ongoing investigations. définitifs sur les sujets traités, mais plutôt comme des rapports d’étape sur les études en cours. Research documents are produced in the official Les documents de recherche sont publiés dans language in which they are provided to the la langue officielle utilisée dans le manuscrit Secretariat. envoyé au Secrétariat. This document is available on the Internet at: Ce document est disponible sur l’Internet à: http://www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/csas/ ISSN 1499-3848 (Printed / Imprimé) © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, 2006 © Sa majesté la Reine, Chef du Canada, 2006 ii TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT..................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction Du Branch Patrimoine De I'edition
    DEFINING A FOREST REFERENCE CONDITION FOR KOUCHIBOUGUAC NATIONAL PARK AND ADJACENT LANDSCAPE IN EASTERN NEW BRUNSWICK USING FOUR RECONSTRUCTIVE APPROACHES by Donna R. Crossland BScH Biology, Acadia University, 1986 BEd, St Mary's University, 1990 A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Forestry in the Graduate Academic Unit of Forestry and Environmental Management Supervisor: Judy Loo, PhD, Adjunct Professor of Forestry and Environmental Management/Ecological Geneticist, Canadian Forest Service, NRCan. Examining Board: Graham Forbes, PhD, Department of Forestry and Environmental Management, Chair Antony W. Diamond, PhD, Department of Biology This thesis is accepted. Dean of Graduate Studies THE UNIVERSITY OF NEW BRUNSWICK December 2006 © Donna Crossland, 2006 Library and Bibliotheque et 1*1 Archives Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de I'edition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A0N4 Ottawa ON K1A0N4 Canada Canada Your file Votre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-49667-1 Our file Notre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-49667-1 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non­ L'auteur a accorde une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library permettant a la Bibliotheque et Archives and Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par telecommunication ou par Plntemet, prefer, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des theses partout dans loan, distribute and sell theses le monde, a des fins commerciales ou autres, worldwide, for commercial or non­ sur support microforme, papier, electronique commercial purposes, in microform, et/ou autres formats.
    [Show full text]
  • 2021 Special Collection Days[1] Copy
    2021 Special Collection Days Albert and Westmorland Counties from November 1st to April 30th on all roads opened by DOT and from May 1st to October 31st on all roads Communities Contractors Spring Summer Fall Hour* (unincorporated areas) Fero Waste & Albert Mines, Baltimore, Berryton, Caldedonia Recycling Inc. Mountain, Dawson Settlement, Edgetts Landing, May 12 August 4 October 6 Hillsborough West, Osborne Corner, Rosevale, 506-855-3376 Salem, Shenstone & Weldon Allison, Boundary Creek & Steeves Mountain June 2 August 18 October 20 Ammon, Irishtown, Lakeville (excluding Lakeside Estates & Weisner Rd), MacDougall Settlement, May 28 August 13 October 29 Notre-Dame (Westmorland County), Painsec, Saint- Philippe & Scotch Settlement Anagance (Westmorland County), Fawcett Hill, Glenvale (Westmorland County), Hillgrove, Intervale, June 4 August 20 October 22 Kinnear Settlement & Petitcodiac West Beaverbrook, Cape Enragé, Dennis Beach, Germantown, Harvey (Albert County), Hebron, May 10 August 2 October 4 Midway, New Horton, Waterside & West River Berry Mills, Lutes Mountain & Stilesville May 31 August 16 October 18 Calhoun, Greater Lakeburn, Meadowbrook, May 28 August 13 October 29 Scoudouc & Scoudouc Road 4:00 Canaan Station, Dundas (Westmorland County), AM Gallagher Ridge, Indian Mountain, McQuade & New June 1 August 17 October 19 Scotland Cape Station, Curryville, Hopewell Cape, Hopewell May 10 August 2 October 4 Hill, Lower Cape & Shepody (Albert County) Colpitts Settlement & Turtle Creek May 13 August 5 October 7 Dobson Corner, Harewood,
    [Show full text]
  • Unaudited Supplementary Supplier Lists Supplémentaires Non Vérifiées
    Listes de fournisseurs Unaudited Supplementary Supplier Lists supplémentaires non vérifiées The Office of the Comptroller publishes the following Le Bureau du contrôleur publie les listes supplémentaires supplementary lists: suivantes: 1. Employee salaries including Ministerial 1. Traitements des employés, y compris la remuneration, retirement allowance / severance rémunération des ministres, les allocations de payments, travel and other expenses for each retraite / indemnités de cessation d’emploi, les government department. frais de déplacement et autres dépenses pour 2. Employee salaries and retirement allowance / chacun des ministères. severance payments for government Crown 2. Traitements des employés et allocations de Corporations, and other government organizations. retraite / indemnités de cessation d’emploi des 3. Payments attributed to medical practitioners. sociétés de la Couronne et autres organismes 4. Combined supplier & grant payments and gouvernementaux. payments through purchase cards, including 3. Paiements attribués aux médecins. payments made by all departments and some 4. Paiements aux fournisseurs et subventions government organizations. combinés et paiements au titre des cartes d’achat, 5. Supplier & grant payments, loan disbursements and y compris les paiements effectués par tous les payments through purchase cards for each ministères et par certains organismes department. gouvernementaux. 5. Paiements aux fournisseurs et paiements des subventions, versements de prêts et paiements au titre des cartes d'achat pour chacun des ministères. The supplier lists (4. and 5.) are located below. Supplier, Les listes de fournisseurs (4. et 5.) sont affichées ci- grant, loans and purchase card payment information is for dessous. L’information sur les paiements versés aux the fiscal year ending March 31, 2019. fournisseurs, les paiements des subventions, les versements de prêts et les paiements au titre des cartes d'achat est présentée pour l’exercice terminé le 31 mars 2019.
    [Show full text]
  • A Report on Recapture from a 1968 Native Salmon Smolt Tagging
    RESTRICTED THE NORTHWEST ATLANTIC FISHERIES INTERNA nONAl COMMISSION FOR ICES/ICNAF Salmon Doc. 71/15 Serial No. 2541 (also ICNAF Res.Doc. 71/71) (B.g.14) ANNUAL MEETING - JUNE 1971 A Report on Recapture from a 1968 Native Salmon Smolt Tagging Project on the Miramichi River by G.E. Turner Resource Development Branch Department of Fisheries and Forestry of Canada Halifax, Nova Scotis l.t INTRODUCTION A program to evaluate the contribution of hatchery reared salmon smolts to sport and commercial fisheries in the Atlantic region was started in 196B. Part of this program included the tagging of wild native smolts in selected.rivers for comparison of returns with hatchery releases. This report presents results on 1969 and 1970 recaptures of wild native smolts tagged and released in the Miramichi River in 196B. The Miramichi River (Figure 1) is located in New Brunswick, has a drainage area of over 5,500 square miles and empties into the Gulf of St. Lawrence. 2.0 METHODS AND MATERIALS The native smolts used for the tagging project were captured in the estuary on their seaward migration and are representativ~ of the whole river and not one particular tributary. Fish were selected for tagging because of their vigor and good physical appearance (lack of scaled areas, abrasions, fun­ gal growth or'decayed fins). Although size was not a determining factor in selection of smolts for tagging, those under 12 cm. were culled as a precaution against damage from tagging needles. Tags used on all smolts were the modified Carlin type tied with black monofilament nylon twine and applied with a double needle tagging jig.
    [Show full text]
  • Atlantic Provinces Region
    Swainson•Hawk, andSported Redshank. four Great Egretsand three Yellow- New Brunswick had its first Mountain crownedNight-Herons. Nova Scotia had Atlantic Bluebird and second Sandwich Tern. New- two Great, one Cattle, and two Snowy foundland had its first Connecticut War- egrets,and three Little BlueHerons and blerand second Say's Phoebe. Good num- oneYellow-crowned Night-Heron. New- Provinces bersof Dickcissels,Lark Sparrows, and Yel- foundlandreported one Great Egret, while low-headedBlackbirds, plus a singleLark SaintPierre et Miquelonhad a flockof Bunting,added a westernflavor across the threeCattle Egrets. Region.It wasthe bestyear for Black- Region headedGulls in fiveyears in Newfound- Waterfowl land,and a Yellow-legged Gull returned. Out-of-rangegeese in e. Newfoundland included a Brant at Arnold's Cove Nov. Abbreviations: GMI (Grand Manan 9-30+(BMt et al.), and an elusiveif con- Island);SPM (St.Pierre et Miquelon). fusedSnow Goose with HerringGulls at BRUCE MACTAVISH the St.John's dump Aug. 25-Nov. 30+ (JS Birdwatching activity is escalatingin the Loons to Herons et al.). A strayWood Duck frequented St. Region.Each year new information isadded A pairof Red-throatedLoons with two small John•,NF Nov. 8-30+ (BMt et al.). The to a maturingfoundation of knowledge.Fif- youngwas observed at Miquelon,SPM, first"Eur." Green-winged Teals of the fall teenyears ago every Prairie Warbler and Yel- whereone-two pairs nest annually (PH). An weresingle males detected as molt revealed low-breastedChat was noteworth• In 1996 earlyHorned Grebe was at Pocologan,NB racial identitiesat Ferrylandand Cape it wasdifficult to keeptrack of theindividu- Aug.19 (MP,SM).
    [Show full text]