Nold Councillor D

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Nold Councillor D 8 ~ - '-:„THE LEEDS CATTY ART GALLER$ :, 8 TEMPLENEWSAM HOUSE, THE LIBRAIUES & ARTS (ART GALLERY & TEMPLE NEWSAM HOUSE) SUB-COMMI'I I'KE The Lord Mayor Chairman Councillor A. Adamson Deputy Chairman Mrs. Gertrude Halbot, J.P. Alderman L. Hammond Councillor F. E. Tetley, D.S.O. Advisory Members Councillor H. S. Vick, J.P. Councillor G. A. Stevenson Mr. Edmund Arnold Councillor D. Murphy, J.P. Councillor R. R. Thomas Mr. C. H. Boyle Councillor E. Osborn Councillor H. Bretherick Professor B. Dobree, O.B.E. Councillor F. Walker, O.B.E. Mr. L. W. K. Fearnley Mr. H. P. Peacock Councillor W. Shutt Lady Martin Mrs. J. S. Walsh Councillor K. A. Muir Mr. E. Pybus Director Mr. E. I. Musgrave THE LEEDS ART COLLECTIONS FUND President The Rt. Hon. the Earl of Halifax, K.G., O.M., G.C.S.I.,G.C.I.E. Vice-President Mr. Charles Brotherton, J.P. Trustees Mr. Edmund Arnold Professor Bonamy Dobree, O.B.E. Major Le G. G. W. Horton-Fawkes Committee Councillor A. Adamson Professor Bonamy Dobree, O.B.E. Mr. Edmund Arnold (Hon. Treasurer) Major Le G. G. W. Horton-Fawkes Mr. George Black Mr. E. I. Musgrave (Hon. Secretary) Aii Communications to the Hon. Secretary at Temple Nevvsam House, Leeds ~Z utumn Number 1947 THE LEEDS ARTS CALENDAR IN THIS ISSUE were not ignored entirely was truly encour- the EDITORIAL —OUR RECEPTION aging. But spoken word is always more spontaneous, so that it was from our friends QUARTERLY REVIEW— who offered candid criticism and from many SOME RECENT ACQUISITIONS critics on whom we have been eavesdrop- THE SPENCER EXHIBITION ping, that we learned of our multitudinous errors. Each new criticism seemed, at first, TUDOR ROOM FOR TEMPLE NEWSAM $ .. an accusation of unforgiveable offence> but THE FUND S VISIT To SWINTON PARK .. 9 when totalled and carefully considered, these amounted to little more than we might A NATIVE PAINTER. BENJAMIN WILSON) I72I-i788 Io expect in our first faltering steps. ........One common comment which pleased ARTS CALENDAR I2 us, was "It looks well" or "It's well set up." This we had because we THE PERIOD DOLL AS A GUIDE TO hoped for HISTORICAL DRESS believe it our duty, above all else, to achieve the highest standard of aesthetic appearance THE HOLLINGS COLLECTION possible within our modest means. II: LEEDS PAINTED WARE 2I It may be that our anxiety over this primary aim caused us to be a little less OUR RECEPTION discriminating on the question of content. In the preparation of a new publication, For it was about this that we heard more the purpose of which is not purely com- adverse remarks. They varied considerably mercial, one is naturally concerned only "It's too short," "Too much space given with content and appearance. But it is not to details of minor interest," "Not enough easy to achieve a complete synthesis of the about the collections," "A little dull and two, for one is inclined to concentrate on academic," "Not sufficiently scholarly." the one at the expense of the other. Perhaps all are right, but our audience, we When the first issue of the Leeds Arts hope, is very varied so that we cannot hope Calendar was launched we were prepared to to please all. We have learned many lessons ignore, for the time being, the inevitable and we are grateful to our critics. We will " > " question Does it pay and to listen only try to correct our mistakes, as well as to for the criticisms on its appeal from a literary seek for the happy compromise which will and aesthetic point of view. We were not make our magazine informative without disappointed. The press gave us a gentle being either too academic or journalistic. and rather patronising pat on the head, If you think you can help us to achieve which was as much as we had hoped for our purpose either by criticism or contri- under present conditions. The fact that we bution, we will welcome your suggestions. E.I.M. U a r t. e r ly R e view SOME RECENT ACQUISITIONS Additions to the collection during the last In a more objective style are paintings by three months include forty-one paintings, Eric Kennington, Richard Eurich, Charles drawings and water-colours presented by Ginner, Carel Weight, Claude Rodgers and H.M. Government through the War Stephen Bone, together with watercolours Artists'dvisory Committee. This selection was and drawings by Thomas Hennell, William made from the numerous works executed by Dring, Stanley Houghton, John Worsley official war artists showing various aspects and Robert Austin. of naval, military, air force and civilian life Illustrated in this issue is the fi .ely carved from 1939 to I94). The sum total of storks pine frame by Grinling Gibbons (t646- tpzo) which has been bought the Cor- collected by this special committee, set up by poration assisted a by the Government, forms an almost com- by grant from the Victoria and Albert Museum. is plete pictorial record of the war on all fronts. It an excel- lent example of Gibbons finest work, But such a collection cannot be adequately pro- bably executed about t68o. It shows many shown in any one building so that many of the characteristic motifs which can be provincial art galleries have benefited by a seen in his carvings at Petworth, wise distribution. Belton, St. Pauls'nd those executed for Holme Our selection includes one painting and Lacey which are now at Beninborough Hall. eight gouaches by Graham Sutherland who This frame was originally at Syston Court, was one of the most successful war artists, Gloucestershire. It contains a copy of an in so far that he was able to adapt his highly earlier portrait of the first Earl of Craven> developed personal style to capturing some- the son of Sir William Craven (the Dick thing of the feeling of what he experienced Whittington of Appletreewick) and hus- as well as putting down just what he saw. band of Elizabeth, sister of Charles I and The same can be said of the Castleford born Queen of Bohemia. artist Henry Moore, who is represented by Among other acquisitions are two water- three drawings; and of Paul Nash whose of colours by Miss Muriel Metcalfe, a sensitive poetic renderings of aeroplanes we have artist who, in her best drawings, seems to three examples. Four watercolours by combine happily qualities which are reminis- Edward Bawden might also be included in cent of Blake and John. These are given by this gr'up. Mrs. Greaves and Mrs. Glover. A slightly more theatrical form of stylisa- There is also a bequest from Mr. W. tion is in apparent the works of John Piper Jackson in which is included an unusual and Eric Ravilious, each represented by two Leeds pottery bowl of painted ware. It is watercolours. The more humorous aspects a very early example of fine quality Leeds of war-time are portrayed by Edward ware. Ardizzone and Anthony Gross. We have These and other acquisitions will be one watercolour by the former and three by included in the exhibition which is to be the latter. opened on October 9th. CARVED WOOD FRAME by GRtNr,tNo GtsBoNs (t646-x72o) Bought hy the Corporation, assisted by a grant from the Victoria and Albert 1lrluseum. Uorterly Review THE SPENCER EXHIBITION Such apprehensiveness as we may have had esting than his figure compositions, some about the public reception of the exhibition deserve more than casual attention. In of works by Stanley Spencer was largely particular I would mention the Halifax land- dispelled in the opening day. Mr. D. K. scape in which he has captured the atmos- Baxandall, Curator of the Manchester Art phere, the character and in fact the very Gallery, gave an admirable address on the spirit of the district, in a manner worthy of general approach to pictures which served an indigenous artist. Furthermore, in such as a useful introduction to an exhibition of a convincing way as to earn the highest works so varied and controversial as those praise from one who is generally recognised of Spencer. But this address was confined as a most typical, sensitive and discrimin- only to those who attended the opening ating native of that part of the West Riding. ceremony. The z6,ooo who visited the But Spencer's figure groups were the exhibition afterwards did not have the enigma, for here he resorts to what is called benefit of this valuable talk. Nevertheless, distortion, and he confines it to the human although many have been provoked to figure. Are they really distortions or does adverse, and, in a few instances, bitter com- he see human beings like that? ment, visitors generally have displayed a One test of an original creative artist is that wholesome, though puzzled, belief that they he should extend human vision, make us were in the presence of a really profound see something of which we were not pre- and accomplished artist. viously conscious. I wonder how many Those who tend to dismiss an original after seeing those Spencer paintings have artist on the grounds that he cannot draw seen just those figures in real life. Certainly or is incapable of portraying nature in a many to whom I have spoken have had this traditional way, were quickly confounded. experience, in the light of which new reali- For here is the superb draughtsman who zation Spencer's vision takes on a normality can give both character and almost uncanny and reality which we had not previously likeness in his portraits.
Recommended publications
  • Cavendish the Experimental Life
    Cavendish The Experimental Life Revised Second Edition Max Planck Research Library for the History and Development of Knowledge Series Editors Ian T. Baldwin, Gerd Graßhoff, Jürgen Renn, Dagmar Schäfer, Robert Schlögl, Bernard F. Schutz Edition Open Access Development Team Lindy Divarci, Georg Pflanz, Klaus Thoden, Dirk Wintergrün. The Edition Open Access (EOA) platform was founded to bring together publi- cation initiatives seeking to disseminate the results of scholarly work in a format that combines traditional publications with the digital medium. It currently hosts the open-access publications of the “Max Planck Research Library for the History and Development of Knowledge” (MPRL) and “Edition Open Sources” (EOS). EOA is open to host other open access initiatives similar in conception and spirit, in accordance with the Berlin Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the sciences and humanities, which was launched by the Max Planck Society in 2003. By combining the advantages of traditional publications and the digital medium, the platform offers a new way of publishing research and of studying historical topics or current issues in relation to primary materials that are otherwise not easily available. The volumes are available both as printed books and as online open access publications. They are directed at scholars and students of various disciplines, and at a broader public interested in how science shapes our world. Cavendish The Experimental Life Revised Second Edition Christa Jungnickel and Russell McCormmach Studies 7 Studies 7 Communicated by Jed Z. Buchwald Editorial Team: Lindy Divarci, Georg Pflanz, Bendix Düker, Caroline Frank, Beatrice Hermann, Beatrice Hilke Image Processing: Digitization Group of the Max Planck Institute for the History of Science Cover Image: Chemical Laboratory.
    [Show full text]
  • The Alf Mattison Collection Figure at Leeds Central Library  Meadowcroft, Michael
    (68) ‘Chronicles of the Old Leeds Cloth Market’ (69) ‘England’s Future Queen – Her Passage through Leeds a Century Ago: 14 September, 1835’ (70) ‘Historic Doncaster Races’ (71) ‘A Historic Landmark; The Old George Hotel’ (10 November, 1933) (typescript) (72) ‘The Tercentenary of Sir Christopher Wren’ (73) ‘Old Yorkshire Assizes, Some Notable Trials’ (74) ‘Sandy Lobby, An Exiled Leeds Loiner’s Early Recollection’ (75) ‘Leeds in the Olden Days’ (incomplete lecture notes) (76) Miscellaneous Newscuttings Notes MS. indicates the item is available in manuscript form MIC indicates the item is also available on microfilm. Contact us to request scanned or printed copies Bibliography Local and Family History Crump, W.B. ‘Alfred Mattison,’ Thoresby Society, 37. (1945) Henderson, Lesley A. Alf Mattison: Collector and Socialist – A Survey of Research Guides the Mattison Collection in the Brotherton Library (MA Thesis; 1987, typescript) Isaac, Rhian. ‘Alf Mattison: A Hidden Figure,’ available at: The Alf Mattison Collection https://secretlibraryleeds.net/2016/02/26/alf-mattison-a-hidden- figure at Leeds Central Library Meadowcroft, Michael. ‘Leeds Archivist and Labour Archivist,’ available at: http://www.independentlabour.org.uk/main/2013/12/16/ilp120- Our Research Guides list some of the most useful, interesting and alf-mattison-%E2%80%93-leeds-archivist-and-labour-activist (a hard- unique items in Local and Family History at Leeds Central Library. copy of this article can be found at the Central Library) Many others are listed in our online and card catalogues. Thornton, David. Leeds: A Historical Dictionary of People, Contact us for more information: Places and Events (2013) Visit: www.leeds.gov.uk/localandfamilyhistory Email: [email protected] Tel.
    [Show full text]
  • Philosophical Transactions (A)
    INDEX TO THE PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS (A) FOR THE YEAR 1889. A. A bney (W. de W.). Total Eclipse of the San observed at Caroline Island, on 6th May, 1883, 119. A bney (W. de W.) and T horpe (T. E.). On the Determination of the Photometric Intensity of the Coronal Light during the Solar Eclipse of August 28-29, 1886, 363. Alcohol, a study of the thermal properties of propyl, 137 (see R amsay and Y oung). Archer (R. H.). Observations made by Newcomb’s Method on the Visibility of Extension of the Coronal Streamers at Hog Island, Grenada, Eclipse of August 28-29, 1886, 382. Atomic weight of gold, revision of the, 395 (see Mallet). B. B oys (C. V.). The Radio-Micrometer, 159. B ryan (G. H.). The Waves on a Rotating Liquid Spheroid of Finite Ellipticity, 187. C. Conroy (Sir J.). Some Observations on the Amount of Light Reflected and Transmitted by Certain 'Kinds of Glass, 245. Corona, on the photographs of the, obtained at Prickly Point and Carriacou Island, total solar eclipse, August 29, 1886, 347 (see W esley). Coronal light, on the determination of the, during the solar eclipse of August 28-29, 1886, 363 (see Abney and Thorpe). Coronal streamers, observations made by Newcomb’s Method on the Visibility of, Eclipse of August 28-29, 1886, 382 (see A rcher). Cosmogony, on the mechanical conditions of a swarm of meteorites, and on theories of, 1 (see Darwin). Currents induced in a spherical conductor by variation of an external magnetic potential, 513 (see Lamb). 520 INDEX.
    [Show full text]
  • Back Matter (PDF)
    [ 395 ] INDEX TO THE PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS, S e r ie s A, V o l . 193. A. Abney (W. de W.). The Colour Sensations in Terms of Luminosity, 259. Atmospheric electricity—experiments in connection with precipitation (Wilson), 289. Bakebian Lectube. See Ewing and Kosenhain. C. Colour-blind, neutral points in spectra found by (Abney), 259. Colour sensations in terms of luminosity (Abney), 259. Condensation nuclei, positively and negatively charged ions as (W ilson), 289. Crystalline aggregates, plasticity in (Ewing and Rosenhain), 353. D. Dawson (H. M.). See Smithells, Dawson, and Wilson VOL. CXCIII.— Ao : S F 396 INDEX. Electric spark, constitution of (Schuster and Hemsalech), 189; potential—variation with pressure (Strutt), 377. Electrical conductivity of flames containing vaporised salts (Smithells, Dawson, and Wilson), 89. Electrocapillary phenomena, relation to potential differences between‘solutions (Smith), 47. Electrometer, capillary, theory of (Smith), 47. Ewing (J. A.) and Rosenhain (W.). The Crystalline Structure of Metals.—Bakerian Lecture, 353. F. Filon (L. N. G ). On the Resistance to Torsion of certain Forms of Shafting, with special Reference to the Effect of Keyways, 309. Flames, electrical conductivity of, and luminosity of salt vapours in (Smithells, Dawson, and Wilson), 89. G. Gravity balance, quartz thread (Threlfall and Pollock), 215. H. Hemsalech (Gustav). See Schuster and Hemsalech. Hertzian oscillator, vibrations in field of (Pearson and Lee), 159. Hysteresis in the relation of extension to stress exhibited by overstrained iron (Muir), 1. I. Ions, diffusion into gases, determination of coefficient (Townsend), 129. Ions positively and negatively charged, as condensation nuclei (Wilson), 289. Iron, recovery of, from overstrain (Muir), 1.
    [Show full text]
  • CAMDEN STREET NAMES and Their Origins
    CAMDEN STREET NAMES and their origins © David A. Hayes and Camden History Society, 2020 Introduction Listed alphabetically are In 1853, in London as a whole, there were o all present-day street names in, or partly 25 Albert Streets, 25 Victoria, 37 King, 27 Queen, within, the London Borough of Camden 22 Princes, 17 Duke, 34 York and 23 Gloucester (created in 1965); Streets; not to mention the countless similarly named Places, Roads, Squares, Terraces, Lanes, o abolished names of streets, terraces, Walks, Courts, Alleys, Mews, Yards, Rents, Rows, alleyways, courts, yards and mews, which Gardens and Buildings. have existed since c.1800 in the former boroughs of Hampstead, Holborn and St Encouraged by the General Post Office, a street Pancras (formed in 1900) or the civil renaming scheme was started in 1857 by the parishes they replaced; newly-formed Metropolitan Board of Works o some named footpaths. (MBW), and administered by its ‘Street Nomenclature Office’. The project was continued Under each heading, extant street names are after 1889 under its successor body, the London itemised first, in bold face. These are followed, in County Council (LCC), with a final spate of name normal type, by names superseded through changes in 1936-39. renaming, and those of wholly vanished streets. Key to symbols used: The naming of streets → renamed as …, with the new name ← renamed from …, with the old Early street names would be chosen by the name and year of renaming if known developer or builder, or the owner of the land. Since the mid-19th century, names have required Many roads were initially lined by individually local-authority approval, initially from parish named Terraces, Rows or Places, with houses Vestries, and then from the Metropolitan Board of numbered within them.
    [Show full text]
  • Review2003/2004
    NPG_AR_04_text.film 10/12/05 9:52 AM Page 1 Review 2003/2004 2 Preface by the Chairman of the Trustees 3 Foreword by the Director 4 The Collections 8 Photographs Collection 10 Heinz Archive and Library 12 Conservation 14 The Galleries 16 Exhibitions 18 Education 20 Partnerships and National Programmes 24 Information Technology 26 Visitors 28 Trading 30 Fundraising and Development 36 Financial Report 40 Research 42 List of Acquisitions 48 Staff The Regency in the Weldon Galleries © Andrew Putler Front cover Mary Moser by George Romney, c.1770–71 Back cover David David Beckham by Sam Taylor-Wood, 2004 © the artist NPG_AR_04_text.film 10/12/05 9:52 AM Page 2 This Review records another highly successful During the year we welcomed two new Trustees, 2 year for the Gallery under the energetic leadership Amelia Chilcott Fawcett, an investment banker, and comprehensive management approach of recently appointed to chair our Development Sandy Nairne in his first full year as our Director. Board, and Professor Robert Boucher, an engineer and Vice-Chancellor of Sheffield University. We have continued to develop the collection We lost an ex-officio Trustee with the tragically with some outstanding acquisitions and untimely death of Lord Williams of Mostyn. exciting commissions. Three of the galleries, He has been succeeded by Baroness Amos, the refurbished Weldon Regency Galleries, the Lord President of the Council. Tudor and the Early Twentieth Century Galleries, were imaginatively rehung, while the frequent We relish and revel in our responsibility to rotation of portraits in the Contemporary build and exhibit a collection of portraits of Galleries continues to attract wide approval.
    [Show full text]
  • Civil Engineers' Commemorative Plaques
    CIVIL ENGINEERS’ COMMEMORATIVE PLAQUES Biographical notes on the civil engineers whose names are commemorated on the façade of the Civil Engineering Building CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT IMPERIAL COLLEGE ------------ LONDON 1995 © Department of Civil Engineering Imperial College 1987 Revised 1995 FOREWORD The term civil engineer appeared for the first time in the Minutes of the Society of Civil Engineers, formed in 1771. In using this title, founder members of the society were recognising a new profession in Britain which was distinct from the much earlier profession of military engineer. John Smeaton, whose name appears among those on the plaques, was among the founder members. The Society, which still exists, was later renamed the Smeatonion Society of Civil Engineers after principal founder, John Smeaton, and was the precursor of, but distinct from, the Institution of Civil Engineers, which was formed in 1818, with Thomas Telford as its first President. The transformation of Britain from an agrarian to an industrial society during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries was made possible only through the skill and ingenuity of civil engineers. From the beginning of the eighteenth century the quantity and range of engineering work gained momentum, encompassing river navigation schemes, drainage of marshes, work on docks and harbours, the building of bridges, and the surveying and laying out of a large canal system. The last involved tunnels and aqueducts on a hitherto undreamt of scale. As the Canal Age gave way to the development of the railway system during the nineteenth century, the challenges which engineers had to meet became even greater. The building of the railway track and bridges called for rapid advances in iron technology and an understanding of behaviour of both wrought and cast iron.
    [Show full text]
  • Smeaton's Tower Lighthouse (Plymouth, Devon)
    U.S. Lighthouse Society ~ Lighthouses of the United Kingdom Smeaton's Tower Lighthouse (Plymouth, Devon) A NON-PROFIT HISTORICAL & EDUCATIONAL SOCIETY U.S. Lighthouse Society ~ Lighthouses of the United Kingdom The base of Smeaton's Tower still in position next to the current Eddystone Lighthouse History Smeaton's Tower is the third and most notable Eddystone Lighthouse. It marked a major step forward in the design of lighthouses. In use until 1877, it was largely dismantled and rebuilt on Plymouth Hoe in the city of Plymouth, Devon where it now stands as a memorial to its designer, John Smeaton, the celebrated civil engineer. Smeaton was recommended to the task by the Royal Society and he modeled the shape of his lighthouse on that of an oak tree, using granite blocks. He pioneered the use of "hydraulic lime," a form of concrete that will set under water, and developed a technique of securing the granite blocks together using dovetail joints and marble dowels. Construction started in 1756 at a site in Millbay where Smeaton built a jetty and work yard in the south west corner of the harbor for unloading and working the stone. Timber rails of 3 ft. 6 in. gauge were laid for the four-wheeled flat trucks on which the masonry was moved around the site. A ten-ton ship, named the Eddystone Boat, was based here and took the worked stones out to the reef. She carried the 2¼ ton foundation stone out in the morning of 12 June 1756.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smeaton%27s_Tower ‐ cite_note‐MD‐1 A NON-PROFIT HISTORICAL & EDUCATIONAL SOCIETY U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix Visitors' Accounts of the Herschels at Work
    Appendix Visitors’ Accounts of the Herschels at Work We are fortunate that a number of visitors to the Herschel homes in the 1780s have left us detailed accounts of William and Caroline at work in this, their most productive period. These accounts enrich the picture we derive from the siblings’ own written records. The earliest is by the French geologist BARTHÉLEMY FAUJAS DE SAINT-FOND (1741–1819), and describes the night he spent at Datchet, 15/16 August 1784, when the sweeps for nebulae had been under way for nearly eight months. From it we learn that already at this date the 20-ft was capable of being moved out of the meridian, and indeed that it could be used to track the rotation of the heavens: I arrived at Mr. Herschell’s about ten o’clock. I entered by a staircase, into a room which was decorated with maps, instruments of astronomy, and natural philosophy, spheres, celestial globes, and a large harpsichord. Instead of the master of the house, I observed, in a window at the farther end of the room, a young lady seated at a table, which was surrounded with several lights; she had a large book open before her, a pen in her hand, and directed her attention alternately to the hands of a pendulum-clock, and the index of another instrument placed beside her, the use of which I did not know: she afterwards noted down her observations. I approached softly on tiptoe, that I might not disturb a labour, which seemed to engage all the attention of her who was engaged in it; and, having got close behind her without being observed, I found that the book she consulted was the Astronomical Atlas of Flamstead, and that, after looking at the indexes of both the instruments, she marked, upon a large manuscript chart, points which appeared to me to indicate stars.
    [Show full text]
  • CIVIL ENGINEERING – Vol
    CIVIL ENGINEERING – Vol. I - Civil Engineering - Kiyoshi Horikawa CIVIL ENGINEERING Kiyoshi Horikawa Musashi Institute of Technology, Tokyo, University of Tokyo, and Saitama University, Japan Keywords: Architecture, civil engineer, civilization, Club of Rome, cultural heritage, disaster prevention, design code and manual, engineering profession, ethics, environmental assessment, environmental problem, feasibility study, global greenhouse effect, GPS (Global Positioning System), Industrial Revolution, infrastructure system, information technology, ITS (Intelligent Transport System), licensing, military engineering, mean sea level rise, professional engineer, pollution problem, remote sensing, satellite, sustainable development. Contents 1. Introduction 2. Historical Background of Civil Engineering 3. Functions of Civil Engineering 4. Social Development Of Civil Engineering 5. Prospects for the Twenty-First Century Appendix: Content of Handbook of Civil Engineering Glossary Bibliography Biographical Sketch Summary Civil engineering is the oldest of the engineering specialties, and its main task is to perform civil works in order to make the properties of matter and the sources of energy in nature useful to people. The advancement of civil engineering has, therefore, been closely related to that of civilization. In this article, human activities on the earth from ancient times to the present are briefly reviewed first, and then the history of the process to establish the civil engineering discipline is discussed for better understanding of the important roleUNESCO that civil engineering has played – inEOLSS the growth of a mature society, from both technological and social points of view. Broad diversification of civil engineering has resulted from the enormous expansion of society during the latter half of the twentieth century. The various branches are briefly described to show the notable characters that civilSAMPLE engineering has formed toCHAPTERS maintain the sustainable development of society.
    [Show full text]
  • Issue Print Test | Nonsite.Org
    ISSUE #14: NINETEENTH- CENTURY FRANCE NOW 14 nonsite.org is an online, open access, peer-reviewed quarterly journal of scholarship in the arts and humanities affiliated with Emory College of Arts and Sciences. 2015 all rights reserved. ISSN 2164-1668 1 EDITORIAL BOARD Bridget Alsdorf Ruth Leys James Welling Jennifer Ashton Walter Benn Michaels Todd Cronan Charles Palermo Lisa Chinn, editorial assistant Rachael DeLue Robert Pippin Michael Fried Adolph Reed, Jr. Oren Izenberg Victoria H.F. Scott Brian Kane Kenneth Warren FOR AUTHORS ARTICLES: SUBMISSION PROCEDURE Please direct all Letters to the Editors, Comments on Articles and Posts, Questions about Submissions to [email protected]. Potential contributors should send submissions electronically via nonsite.submishmash.com/Submit. Applicants for the B-Side Modernism/Danowski Library Fellowship should consult the full proposal guidelines before submitting their applications directly to the nonsite.org submission manager. Please include a title page with the author’s name, title and current affiliation, plus an up-to-date e-mail address to which edited text and correspondence will be sent. Please also provide an abstract of 100-150 words and up to five keywords or tags for searching online (preferably not words already used in the title). Please do not submit a manuscript that is under consideration elsewhere. ARTICLES: MANUSCRIPT FORMAT Accepted essays should be submitted as Microsoft Word documents (either .doc or .rtf), although .pdf documents are acceptable for initial submissions.. Double-space manuscripts throughout; include page numbers and one-inch margins. All notes should be formatted as endnotes. Style and format should be consistent with The Chicago Manual of Style, 15th ed.
    [Show full text]
  • Electric Blue Fishing History of the Eddystone Lighthouse
    Wednesday, October 18th, 2017 ELECTRIC BLUE FISHING LEAVE A TRAVEL ATTRACTIONS PHOTOS WEATHER LINKS EMAIL ELECTRIC BLUE MESSAGE HISTORY OF THE EDDYSTONE LIGHTHOUSE The Eddystone Reef in the English Channel is where I cut my teeth and learned all about fishing from several friends, notably David Toy, Spencer Vibart and a reel old salt of the sea Alfie Briggs. Sadly all of these guys have now passed on. They all used land marks to fish. The Eddystone Reef is a notorious group of rocks and has seen its fair share of shipwrecks. LOCATION: Latitude: 50° 10’.80 N Longitude: 04° 15’.90 W Established 1703 (present tower 1882). Height of tower 51 meters. Height of light above Mean High Water 41 meters. Range 24 miles. Intensity 570,000 candle power. Light Characteristics-- White Group Flashing twice every 10 seconds. Subsidiary Fixed Red Light-- covers a 17˚degree arc marking a dangerous reef called the "Hands Deep". Fog Signal-- Super Tyfon sounding three times every 60 seconds. Automatic Light--Serviced via Helicopter Platform. One of the world's most famous, if not the most famous lighthouses is the Eddystone Lighthouse, which stands on a treacherous group of rocks some fourteen miles out at sea in the English Channel, bearing 211° from Plymouth Breakwater, in the South West of the United Kingdom. This group of rocks was a graveyard for vessels traversing the English Channel. The Eddystone Lighthouse was the first lighthouse to be built on a small group of rocks in the open sea and resulted in a few disasters until the present lighthouse which stands there today.
    [Show full text]