Fitzroy Provincial Park Management Plan 1984

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Fitzroy Provincial Park Management Plan 1984 Fitzmy Provincial -Management Plan 1984 �. \. '\t 't-t Ministry of Natural � Resources ,,·, Ontario Fitzroy Provincial Park Management Plan 1984 Ministry of � Natural &?) Resources Ontario Limited printed copies of this publication are obtainable only from the Ministry of Natural Resources, Eastern Region Office, Postal Bag # 2002, Kemptville, Ontario KOG IJO. Telephone (613) 258-3411. This publication is also available on microfiche through the Ministry of Government Services, Publications Services, 5th Floor, 880 Bay Street, Toronto, Ontario, M7A IN8. Telephone 1-800-268-7540. 01985 Government of Ontario Printed in Ontario, Canada Ministry of Natural ® Resources Ontario " APPROVAL STATEMENT 1985 03 We are pleased to approve the Fitzroy Provincial Park Management plan as official policy for the management and development of this park. The plan reflects the ministry's intent to protect the natural and cultural features of Fitzroy and maintain high quality opportunities for outdoor recreation and heritage appreciation for residents of ontario and visitors to the province. �,;r-��� . L� NOllTlR:Richards Regional Director Director, Parks and Eastern Region Recreational Areas Branch TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. 0 INT RODUCTION 1. 1 Issues .. ............ 2 2. 0 PARK POLICIES 2. 1 Classification •••••• 4 2. 2 Park goal ••••••••••• 4 2. 3 Objectives •••••••••• 4 2. 4 Park boundary ••••••• 6 2. 5 zoning •••••••••••••• 6 3. 0 RESOURCE MANAGEMENT 3. 1 Land-fonu ••••••••••• 8 3. 2 water •.••.•••.••.••• 8 3. 3 vegetation •••••••••• 8 3. 4 Wildlife •••••••••••• 9 3. 5 CUltural resources 9 4. 0 CLIENT SERVICES 4. 1 visitor services ••••10 5.0 DEVELOPMENT 5. 1 Administration ••••••10 5. 2 Traffic ••••••••••••• 10 5. 3 campgrounds •••••••.•10 5.4 Group campgrounds •••12 5.5 Beach facilities ••••12 5. 6 Trails ••••••••••••••12 5. 7 Visitor services facilities ••••••••••12 6.0 IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY ••13 7. 0 PUBLIC CONSULTATION ••••••13 BIBLIOGRAPHY ••••••••••••••••••16 LIST OF FIGURES COVER PHOTO: l. Regional context ••.•••••• 1 Shirreff's 'Point Housel, built 1819 2. Existing development ••••• 3 photo circa 1855 as 3. Significant fea'tures;..... Rev. A. Henderson's residence 5 4. Zoning •••••..••••••.••..• 7 National Photography Collection 5. Proposed development •••••11 Public Archives Canada PA 121 593 figure 1 Regional context Rive r Morris o 1 2 3km J I I I o 20 40 60km I I I I .6. provincial park 1.0 INTRODUCTION near the beach or on the bluffs overlooking the valley. Six popular Fitzroy Provincial Park occupies group camps with a capacity of 600 185 ha along the Ottawa River Valley are used by institutional, about 60 km northwest of ottawa and non-profit organizations and by 20 km east of Arnprior. See Figure adult groups. The park has a boat 1. On its south boundary is the launch and dock and many kilometres 2. village of Fitzroy Harbour. of trails to explore. See Figure Directly west is Ontario Hydro's generating station at Chats Falls. 1.1 Issues Land within the park was first settled in 1819 and farmed Frequently beaches along the Ottawa intennittently until its River downstream from Fitzroy have establishment as a provincial park been closed due to pollution. This in 1959. [9:11-l3] [4] causes croVlding at Fitzroy's beaches. Expansion of the park's The previous levels of proglacial beach facilities will be undertaken and inland sea waters which occupied to accommodate some of this demand. the Ottawa River valley are evident in terraces between the height of Pine plantations will be managed land at the park entrance and the over the long term to restore a more beach on the shore of the ottawa natural character to these areas. River. Glacial rivers, forming channels, cut into sediments laid The park boundary will be extended down millions of years before. vVhen to allow proper management of park this happened the various layers of use and facilities. This extension bedrock displaying the geological will incluce 11.4 ha of the otta\'la history of the region were exposed. River parallel to the water's edge. The Carp River bisects the park Ontario Hydro's rights in this area before emptying into the Ottawa will remain intact. River. Its flow, sluggish in midsummer, has exposed outcrops which display more of the geological history. Remnants of the mixed forest typical of the area still exist and formerly cleared areas are in various stages of natural succession or plantation growth. with the diverse range in soil moisture and depth in the park and various degrees of vegetative succession, a wide variety of plant communities and habitats exist. In and around the park are raninders of the Ottawa Valley's history as a travelway for fur brigades and of the logging industry which was concurrent with agricultural settlement. Today, park visitors can enjoy swimming in the ottawa River, c�nping at one of 248 sites located in two campgrounds and picnicking Figure 2 Existing d evelopm ent 0 Amphitheatre 12] Tra ils E£] Comfort station with showers IE1 telephone I electrical line 0 Parking � Park boundary • \ • XI th Concession • I I f • I i I , I , r '-- r"-' ,�\ \ • ,, :"" \ \ \(' b ,\ P r former group camping a ea ,.----�. .... ______, l(/ - • (-�"""'-----.---"''''-r/ • . ' . I 2. 0 PARK POLICIES 2. 3. 2 Recreation 2. 1 Classification To provide provincial park day use and facility-based camping "Recreation Parks are areas which opportunities in an attractive support a wide variety of outdoor setting. recreation opportunities for large numbers of people in attractive The long-standing use of the park surroundings." [15] Fitzroy is for picnicking and camping will be classified as a Recreation Park maintained and encouraged. Fitzroy providing quality camping, Provincial Park ,annually provides picnicking and swimming in a natural recreational opportunities as setting for visitors to and from the follows. (Shown in brackets is % of Ottawa area. The park contains Carleton Place District supply.) several cultural, geological and vegetation features which are swinming 20 457 (31%) representative in the provincial picnicking 45 276 (26%) park system. As well, the park has camping 63 190 (31%) geological and cultural features of regional significance. Additional opportunities are 2. 2 Park Goal possible with further development as described in sections 5. 3 and 5. 5. The goal for Fitzroy Provincial Park 2. 3. 3 is to provide a range of year-round Heritage Appreciation recreational opportunities within the capabilities of the land base To provide opportunities while encouraging the appreciation for exploration and appreciation of of Ottawa Valley heritage. the outdoor natural and cultural heritage of Ontario. 2. 3 Objectives [14] Fitzroy's special places and 2. 3. 1 Protection features, the pioneer home sites and burial-grounds, the logging, fur To protect provincially trade and geology stories will be significant elements of the natural interpreted through outdoor and cultural landscape of Ontario. exhibits, publications, trail guides and word of mouth. Two small parcels are designated as 2. 3. 4 historical zones, one to protect the Tourism Shirreff building foundations and the other to protect a pioneer To provide Ontario burial-ground. Locally significant residents and visitors from outside natural values of the park will be the province opportunities to protected through appropriate zoning discover and experience the and management policies. For distinctive regions of the province. example, the bluff areas, representing the former banks of the As a base for exploration of the Ottawa, will be protected through local area, the Ottawa Valley and designation as a natural environment the National Capital, Fitzroy zone. This zone also protects an Provincial Park will promote local . example of the southern mixed forest tourism by providing visitors and region along with geological and residents of Ontario with day use geomorphological features. See and camping facilities. Figure 3. Figure 3 Significant features f1B luffs Regionally significant cultural feature f?':'.�"." .. [!] � Regionally significant geological feature [QJ Locally significant cultural feature � Locally significant geological feature Vistas � [§JLocally significant biological feature � I I Internal views \ .. XI th Concession • �, ........... ""�� I Campbell foundation',:'" $�:�'��:�:;�:�>�'. ra �. • • ", .•� �I��'� I .c::nn ....... 2.4 Park Boundary (0.366 ha), a pioneer burial-ground; and theShirreff building To allow proper management of park foundations H2 (0.86 ha) • use and facilities the park boundary Management will focus on scientific will be extended to cover a water research, maintenance and protection area of approximately 11.4 ha. Two of these two sites and on supporting parcels are to be included. One their exploration and appreciation. comprising 10.7 ha, is a 150 m band by visitors. along the Ottawa River parallel to the water's edge from Helen Island 2.5.3 Natural Environment Zone to the intersection of a 150 m southwesterly continuation into the Those parts of the park designated Ottawa River of the park's most natural environment (92.9 ha) southerly boundary. The other is a include blocks of land in the 0.7 ha water area bounded by Helen northeast and northwest of the park Island, the shore and the limits of and corridors along the escarpment Ontario Hydro's right-of-way. These ridge and the Carp River. This areas are shown in Figure 5. zoning protects a locally significant example of the southern 2.5 Zoning mixed forest region of site district 6-12. A distinctive feature of this Three types of zones are designated fo�est is the white pine which drew to guide the management of the park: the lumbermen up the ottawa Valley. two development zones, two The shales and limestones of the historical zones and a natural Rockcliffe Formation along the upper environment zone. See Figure 4. bluff and small outcrops of the All areas will be managed in ottawa Formation on the flats above, accordance with ministry management fall within the protection of this guidelines for the type of zone. zone.
Recommended publications
  • 2.8 Steamboats and Canals on the Ottawa River
    CULTURAL HERITAGE 105 2.8 Steamboats and Canals on the Ottawa River The Ottawa River was once the only way to access the Upper Ottawa Valley, to travel between Montreal and Ottawa and beyond. It was a viable option for military and commercial access to the Great Lakes. Before roads and even railways were built, the Ottawa River was literally the one and only highway, carrying merchandise, people, and mail in both directions. From Montreal, there were two Figure 2.63 Canoe on the River, 1841 main routes inland: the St. Lawrence – Great Lakes system, and the Ottawa River – Lake Nipissing – Georgian Bay to Upper Great Lakes route (Canadian Public Works Association 113). At first, canoes plied the waters of the Ottawa, carrying First Nations Peoples, explorers and voyageurs into the interior of the land. But the development of the lumber industry in the Ottawa Valley and the related settlement in its upper reaches soon required larger boats. These Source : Philip John Bainbrigge/Library and Archives Canada/C-011815 boats faced logistical challenges hoisting themselves up or around the many sections of chutes and rapids they encountered along the Ottawa. A series of canals, initially built for military purposes, facilitated the transportation of goods and people along the river. Figure 2.64 Steamer, “Duchess of York” Steamboats appeared on the Ottawa River during the construction of these canals, enabling a more reliable and efficient transportation system. The canals only circumvented certain rapids. Others, such as the Chaudiere Falls, still represent an Canada/C-003949 obstacle to navigation. Steamboats were therefore confined to particular sections of the river.
    [Show full text]
  • ELI EL-CHANTIRY 110 Laurier Ave
    Community Voice - May 21, 2020 1 City Hall Ward Offi ce ELI EL-CHANTIRY 110 Laurier Ave. W. 5670 Carp Rd. Ottawa, ON K1P 1J1 Kinburn, ON K0A 2H0 Councillor, West Carleton - March Ward 5 T: 613-580-2475 T: 613-580-2424 ext. 32246 [email protected] www.eliel-chantiry.ca @Eli_Elchantiry @Ward5Ottawa Your WEST CommunityVoice CARLETON May 21, 2020 [email protected] 613-45-VOICE www.ottawavoice.ca [email protected] Vol. 2 No. 10 Erin McCracken photo Spreading a Little Joy Miles Edgcumbe, 11, and his sister Isabella, 8, have discovered a new creative outlet that also brightens the day for others in their neighbourhood south of Carp. The siblings have been painting positive messages and designs on rocks and leaving them for other walkers to discover. The pair were inspired after seeing their mom, Aimee Edgcumbe, a professional photographer, take portraits of neighbours on their porches. ‘It’s been a nice lesson for the kids, and a nice art project,’ Aimee says. ‘It’s brightened our walks too. They can do a good deed.’ 2 May 21, 2020 - Community Voice News to new ideas,” according pandemic to protect both West Carleton News, to a write up issued by the our members and our board. shoppers,” the associa- Foley said he has learned tion’s executive said in a in brief a lot from being part of recent statement. the fair family. He joined The three-day autumn Quyon Ferry the day an EF3 tornado the fair board in 2009. sale draws many shop- ripped through Kinburn “This is the beauty of our pers and volunteers and service at full tilt and Dunrobin before mov- fair; during your term on has been an annual high- ing on to Gatineau on Sept.
    [Show full text]
  • 5.6 the History of the Upper Canada Side of the Ottawa River Between Shirley’S Bay to the East and the Madawaska River to the West
    OTTAWA RIVER COMMUNITY HERITAGE 227 5.6 The History of the Upper Canada Side of the Ottawa River Between Shirley’s Bay to the East and the Madawaska River to the West Bob Sherrif This section outlines local history by township, including the March, Torbolton and Fitzroy Townships. March Township This township was named after the Earl of March, son of the ill‐fated Duke of Richmond. The end of the War of 1812 found many military men more or less at loose ends here in Canada. Whitehall found it more expedient to encourage the Officers to remain here in Canada by offering land grants upon which they could retire and, at the same time, further the settlement of this new land. There were already many military men settled in and around Perth and Richmond, so Sir John Colborne promoted the settlement in what became March Township. The first person to settle here was Captain John Benning Monk, late of the 97th Regiment, and a veteran of the Napoleonic Wars. Captain Monk was born in Windsor, Nova Scotia. His beautiful stone residence situated on the Ottawa shore was called “Beechmont”. The second settler on the March township shoreline was Hamnet Kirkes Pinhey, born in Plymouth, England, in 1784. He became a wealthy businessman in England with his own ships trading on the European continent. These connections made him an excellent candidate to become an agent for the British Government. He served as a blockade runner and, due to his proficiency in both French and German, he was able to move about and carry dispatches to England’s Prussian allies.
    [Show full text]
  • COMMUNITY CONSERVATION PLAN for the Lac Deschênes – Ottawa River Important Bird Area
    COMMUNITY CONSERVATION PLAN For the Lac Deschênes – Ottawa River Important Bird Area January, 2014 For the Lac Deschênes – Ottawa River Steering Committee Nature Canada Table of Contents Acknowledgements ....................................................................................................................................................... 4 Suggested citation .......................................................................................................................................................... 4 Executive Summary ....................................................................................................................................................... 5 1. Introduction .......................................................................................................................................................... 6 The IBA program ...................................................................................................................................................... 6 The Lac Deschênes - Ottawa River IBA ................................................................................................................... 6 Goals of this initiative ............................................................................................................................................... 7 2. IBA Site Information ........................................................................................................................................... 8 Figure 1: Proposed IBA
    [Show full text]
  • MVC Report Volume 1
    Department of Energy and Resources Management HON. GEORGE A. KERR Q.C., Minister J. C. THATCHER, Deputy Minister A. S. L. BARNES, Director, Conservation Authorities Branch mississippi valley conservation report 1970 volume I report and plan ONTARIO The old mill at Appleton is a scenic attribute of the Mississippi Authority. CONSERVATION AUTHORITIES BRANCH TECHNICAL STAFF Director: A. S. L. BARNES, B. Sc. F. , R. P. F. Chief Engineer: J. W. MURRAY, B. A. Sc. , P. Eng. Hydrometeorologist: D. N. McMULLEN, B. A. , F. R. Met. S. Executive Assistant: F. G. JACKSON, B. Sc . F. , R. P. F. Forestry and Land Use Section Head: P.M.R. HARVIE, B.Sc.F., R.P.F. History Section Head: M. B. ADDINALL, B.A. Recreation Section Head: G. D. BOGGS, B. A. , M. A. Biology Section Head: K. M. MAYA LL, B. Sc. F. , M. A. , R. P. F. Conservation Planning Section Head: V. W. RUDIK, B.A. Field Services Supervisor: A. D. LATORNELL, B. S. A. , M. S. , P. Ag. Authority Resources Manager: A. S. ANSELL, B. S. A. CONTENTS Page PART 1 — SUMMARY AND INTRODUCTION SUMMARY INTRODUCTION PART 2 — NATURAL RESOURCES OF THE AREA SECTION 1 — LOCATION 1 SECTION 2 — CLIMATE 3 SECTION 3 — GEOLOGY AND PHYSIOGRAPHY 1. Bedrock Geology 5 2. Topography 6 3. Soil Geology 7 4. Minerals 8 5. Natural Features 8 SECTION 4 — LAND RESOURCES 1. Supply and Geographic Distribution of Soils 11 2. Land Resource Areas and Soil Suitability 15 3. Natural Vegetation 17 SECTION 5 — WATER RESOURCES 1. Characteristics of Drainage System 23 2. Water Yield 24 3.
    [Show full text]
  • MVC Report History
    A typical shanty in a small clearing of the forest made by early settlers of the Mississippi region. Department of Energy and Resources Management HON. GEORGE A. KERR Q.C., Minister J. C. THATCHER, Deputy Minister A. S. L. BARNES, Director, Conservation Authorities Branch mississippi valley conservation report 1970 history ONTARIO CONSERVATION AUTHORITIES BRANCH TECHNICAL STAFF Director: A. S. L. BARNES, B. Sc. F. , R. P. F. Chief Engineer: J. W. MURRAY, B. A. Sc. , P. Eng. Hydrometeorologist: D. N. McMULLEN, B. A. , F. R. Met. S. Executive Assistant: F. G. JACKSON, B. Sc. F. , R . P. F. Forestry and Land Use Section Head: PM .R. HARVIE, B.Sc. F. , R . P. F. History Section Head: M. B. ADDINALL, B.A. Recreation Section Head: G. D. BOGGS, B.A., M.A. Biology Section Head: K. M. MAYA LL, B. Sc. F. , M. A. , R. P. F. Conservation Planning Section Head: V. W. RUDIK, B.A. Field Services Supervisor: A. D. LATORNELL, B. S. A. , M. S. , P. Ag. Authority Resources Manager: A. S. ANSELL, B. S. A. CONTENTS Page Chapter 1 THE INDIAN AND FRENCH PERIOD 1 Chapter 2 SETTLEMENT BEGINS 5 Chapter 3 THE "RIDEAU SETTLEMENTS" 9 Chapter 4 MILL AND DEVELOPMENT 15 Chapter 5 SQUARE TIMBER AND THE LUMBER TRADE 21 Chapter 6 AGRICULTURE 31 Chapter 7 COMMUNICATIONS 41 Chapter 8 WOOLLEN MILLS 47 Chapter 9 MINERALS, MINES AND QUARRIES 49 ILLUSTRATIONS An Early Mississippi Settler's Shanty Frontispiece A Lumber Camp in Winter Follows Page 22 Inside a Lumberman's Shanty 22 A Timber Slide at Les Chats 24 The Mississippi River at Lanark 34 "View in Almonte" 40 The Central Canada Machine Works, Carleton Place 44 The "Rosamond Woolen Company's Mills" at Almonte 48 Upper Canada Gold Mining in 1880 50 All above illustrations are from prints and paintings in The Public Archives of Canada collection.
    [Show full text]
  • Cruise Week 2015
    The Ottawa “Riviera” ATONs, Anchorages, and Amenities What makes this river special? • Variety of rural anchorages to accommodate any wind direction • Ever-changing wind and weather – Gatineau Hills contribute to interesting weather patterns • Islands, including an archipelago • Pristine sand beaches • Historic estate • Helicopter pad • Wildlife: Deer, variety of birds, fishing • Hydroelectric dam • World-class sunsets Ottawa River - A Bit of History • French: Rivière des Outaouais, Algonquin: Kitchissippi • Named in honour of the Algonquin word 'to trade', as it was the major trade route of Eastern Canada at the time • For most of its length, it defines the border between ON and QC • It is a major tributary of the St. Lawrence River and the longest river in Quebec • Explored in 1613 by Samuel de Champlain • Chief route of explorers, fur traders, and missionaries to the upper Great Lakes • When fur trade died out, logging became popular • White pine sought by Britain for wartime shipbuilding (late 1700s) and construction(up to early 1900s) History Photos clockwise from upper left: Chats Falls – sailquest.com Fitzroy Harbour loggers – ottawariver.org Horaceville (Pinhey’s estate) – pinheyspoint.ca History continued Clockwise from left: Britannia Boathouse (early 1900’s?) “The Chute” at Queen’s Park (1905) Britannia Yacht Club (1950’s) Photos: Britannia Yacht Club Ottawa River • The navigable part of the Ottawa River is from the Deschênes Rapids to the Dam at Fitzroy, about 44 km (24 NM) of sailing. • Chart # 1550 (2 sheets) • The information in this presentation is an overview only and is not for navigational purposes. Always refer to a proper nautical chart.
    [Show full text]
  • American Three-Toed Woodpecker
    Ottawa Rare Birds Catalogue of Occurrences Last update: 18 July 2013 Key Shading: Green shading – Accepted - occurrences that have been submitted to the Ottawa Birds Records Subcommittee (OBRSC) and accepted. Orange shading – Rejected - occurrences that have been submitted to the Ottawa OBRSC and rejected. Where possible, the reasons for rejection are reported. Rejected occurrences do not mean that the bird in question was not observed, only that the documentation provided to the OBRSC was not adequate to confirm the identification. No shading – Unreviewed – occurrences described in print (Trail & Landscape, North American Birds and its predecessors; the Shrike, the Ottawa Citizen, etc.) or on the internet (Ontbirds, etc.) but not submitted to the OBRSC for review. Grey Shading – Historical – records prior to 1969 (the date when regular bird sightings began to be published in Trail and Landscape) for which any form of documentation other than published reports or museum specimens are unavailable. Abbreviations AB – American Birds BSL – Ottawa Bird Status Line CFN – Canadian Field Naturalist EPOQ – sightings database for Quebec managed by Regroupment QuébecOiseaux FN – Field Notes NAB – North American Birds OB – Ontario Birds OBRSC – Ottawa Bird Records Subcommittee o (A) – accepted report (OBRSC or OBRC) o (R) – rejected report (OBRSC or OBRC) o (NV) – no vote on report (OBRSC) o (D) – voting report deferred pending further information (OBRSC) OBRC – Ontario Bird Records Committee OttNat – Ottawa Naturalist T&L – Trail and Landscape Fulvous Whistling-Duck Dendrocygne fauve (Dendrocygna bicolor) FUWD Accidental visitor in spring and fall. This species is known in the Ottawa- Gatineau area from only 3 historical records, all from the Ottawa River near Thurso, QC in the mid-1960’s.
    [Show full text]
  • Huntley Township Historical Society Newsletter No. 277, June 14, 2013
    Huntley Township Historical Society Newsletter No. 277, June 14, 2013 Editor: R. D. Thomas, Box 313, Carp, Ont., K0A 1L0; Telephone/facsimile (613) 256-4209; email: [email protected] Web page: http://www.HuntleyHistory.ca NEXT MEETING: There will be no meeting of the Society in June or July - see minutes. Instead we encourage to attend a production of Fairground Follies as described below: This summer, from Aug.14th - 17th , Rural Root Theatre and the Carp Fair Board will be presenting “Fairground Follies” a play written by a Carp resident, Helen Weeden. This play which is both humorous and historical has been written as part of the celebrations for the 150th Anniversary of the Carp Fair. Preparations and rehearsals are now in progress for 'Fairground Follies' with a cast of 23 and a crew of 30 people! Ensure you don't miss your opportunity to see this historical - and often hysterical – play about the Carp Fair - which celebrates its 150th Anniversary this year. Proceeds from the event will be donated to the Carp Fair, one of the most celebrated Fairs in the country – dating back to before Confederation. There are a multitude of stories to tell, and Helen Weeden has woven many of these together in a series of "vignettes" about the Fair and some of its "characters". The show tells of the founding of the Fair in 1863, and includes re-enactments of key events and portrays many of the people that established the legacy, tradition and character of the Carp Fair. There are more details on our website www.ruralroot.org or www.CarpFair.ca The North Lanark Regional Museum is pleased to announce that our annual Strawberry Social will be hosted at the museum on June 23rd from 1:30 pm to 4 pm.
    [Show full text]
  • Soil Survey of Carleton County Province of Ontario
    SOIL SURVEY OF CARLETON COUNTY PROVINCE OF ONTARIO BY G. A. HILLS and N. R. RICHARDS EXPERIMENTAL FARMS ERVICE AND F. F. MORWICK ONTARIO AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE 0 GUELPH, ONTARIO MARCH 1944 REPORT No. 7 OF THE ONTARIO SOIL SURVEY EXPERIMENTAL FARMS SERVICE, DOMINION DEPARTMENT OF ; AGRICULTURE AND THE ONTARIO AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE SOIL SURVEY OF CARLETON COUNTY PROVINCE OF ONTARIO BY G . A . HILLS and N . R . RICHARDS EXPERIMENTAL FARMS SERVICE AND F . F. MORWICK ONTARIO AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE GUELPH, ONTARIO MARCH 1944 REPORT No. 7 OF THE ONTARIO SOIL SURVEY EXPERIMENTAL FARMS SERVICE, DOMINION DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND THE ONTARIO AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE _PREFACE The soils, of Carleton County were surveyed during the summer and fall months of 1940. Thi's is the seventeenth county for which a soil map has been prepared on a detailed reconnaissance basis, and it is the first county for which a complete Soil Survey Report has been published. Six county soil maps have been published previously, namely-Norfolk, Elgin, Kent, Haldimand, Welland and Middlesex . These have been numbered in order from one to six, and for this reason this soil report and map has been numbered seven. The other counties which have been surveyed and maps prepared are as-follows-Essex, Oxford, Brant, Waterloo, Wentworth, Lincoln, Halton, Peel, York, Du ferin, Durham, Peterboro, Northumberland, Prince Edward and Grenville. Copies of the maps for each of these counties have been placed in ,the respective Agricultural Representatives' offices., ONTARIO SOIL SURVEY COMMITTEE DOMINION DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE EXPERIMENTAL FARMS SERVICE DR. E. S. ARCHIBALD DR. A. LEAHE~ DR. E.
    [Show full text]
  • Irish Catholics, Irish Catholicism, and British Loyalty in Upper Canada, 1819-1840
    Unsettled Settlers: Irish Catholics, Irish Catholicism, and British loyalty in Upper Canada, 1819-1840 by Laura J. Smith A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of History University of Toronto © Copyright by Laura J. Smith 2017 Unsettled Settlers: Irish Catholics, Irish Catholicism, and British loyalty in Upper Canada, 1820-1838 Laura J. Smith Doctor of Philosophy Department of History University of Toronto 2017 Abstract This dissertation examines the role of Roman Catholicism in the process by which Irish Catholics integrated into Upper Canadian society in the first half of the nineteenth- century. For Upper Canadian Irish Catholics, Roman Catholicism was a “settling” force. In addition to providing familiar spiritual succor to individual migrants, religion provided order, organization, and focus to individual settlement and was the point upon which community-building efforts were frequently centred. But the Roman Catholicism of the Irish in Upper Canada was also “unsettling.” It was perceived by the dominant Protestant society as a key element in the inappropriate cultural baggage with which Irish Catholic migrants travelled, it was a barrier to political power and social advancement, and was believed to be at the root of violence and anti-social behaviour attributed to the Irish in the period. Despite repeated demonstrations of loyalty and good intentions in perpetuating the British connection on the part of the province’s Irish Catholic population, persistent and preexisting prejudices about Ireland and the politics, ii motivations, and abilities of Roman Catholic Irish, meant that population persisted as an outlier in colonial society.
    [Show full text]
  • Ce Document Est Tiré Du Registre Aux Fins De La Loi Sur Le Patrimoine De L
    This document was retrieved from the Ontario Heritage Act Register, which is accessible through the website of the Ontario Heritage Trust at www.heritagetrust.on.ca. Ce document est tiré du registre aux fins de la Loi sur le patrimoine de l’Ontario, accessible à partir du site Web de la Fiducie du patrimoine ontarien sur www.heritagetrust.on.ca. THE CORPORATION OF THE TOWNSHIP OF WEST CARLETON BY-LAW NO. 101 0F 2000 Being a By-lawto designate the propefi known municipally as2337 Market Street as being of architectural and historical value or interest. WHEREAS Section 29 of The Ontario Heritage Act, R.S.O. 1990, as amended authorizes the Council of a municipality to enact by-laws to designate real property, including all buildings and structures thereon, to be of architectural or historic value or interest; and WHEREAS the Council of the Corporation of the Township of West Carleton has caused to be served on the owners of the lands and premises known as the Shirreff Home at2337 Market Street and upon the Ontario Heritage Foundation, notice of intention to so designate the aforesaid real property and has caused such notice of intention to be published in the same newspaper having general circulation in the municipality once for each of three consecutive weeks; and WHEREAS no notice of objection to the proposed designation has been served on the Clerk of the municipality; THEREFORE the Council of the Corporaiion of the Township of West Carleton enacts as follows: 1) There is designated as being of architecturaland historicalvalue or interestthe real property known as the Shirreff Home at 2337 Market Street, more particularly described in Schedule '4" hereto, and for the reasons set out in Schedule "8" hereto.
    [Show full text]