Cruise Week 2015
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The Ottawa “Riviera” ATONs, Anchorages, and Amenities What makes this river special? • Variety of rural anchorages to accommodate any wind direction • Ever-changing wind and weather – Gatineau Hills contribute to interesting weather patterns • Islands, including an archipelago • Pristine sand beaches • Historic estate • Helicopter pad • Wildlife: Deer, variety of birds, fishing • Hydroelectric dam • World-class sunsets Ottawa River - A Bit of History • French: Rivière des Outaouais, Algonquin: Kitchissippi • Named in honour of the Algonquin word 'to trade', as it was the major trade route of Eastern Canada at the time • For most of its length, it defines the border between ON and QC • It is a major tributary of the St. Lawrence River and the longest river in Quebec • Explored in 1613 by Samuel de Champlain • Chief route of explorers, fur traders, and missionaries to the upper Great Lakes • When fur trade died out, logging became popular • White pine sought by Britain for wartime shipbuilding (late 1700s) and construction(up to early 1900s) History Photos clockwise from upper left: Chats Falls – sailquest.com Fitzroy Harbour loggers – ottawariver.org Horaceville (Pinhey’s estate) – pinheyspoint.ca History continued Clockwise from left: Britannia Boathouse (early 1900’s?) “The Chute” at Queen’s Park (1905) Britannia Yacht Club (1950’s) Photos: Britannia Yacht Club Ottawa River • The navigable part of the Ottawa River is from the Deschênes Rapids to the Dam at Fitzroy, about 44 km (24 NM) of sailing. • Chart # 1550 (2 sheets) • The information in this presentation is an overview only and is not for navigational purposes. Always refer to a proper nautical chart. The Basics • Emergencies: Call 911 and ask for Ottawa Fire Water Rescue • NOTE: They rescue PEOPLE, not boats. They will not tow you off Blueberry Shoal. • Depth varies: Navigable area ranges from 10 ft to >100 ft • A Bruce, plough, or CQR-type anchor will meet most of your anchoring needs • Having 15-20ft minimum of chain increases your holding • Generally negligible current – strongest in spring (~2-3 kn) • Can be noticeable at Mohr Island buoy where the river narrows Lac Deschênes • Navigation • Yellow buoys mark the Olympic circle (series of racing buoys; not navigational) • White buoys mark the rapids to the north of BYC • Seabed: Mostly sand • Watch for K4 marking Blueberry Shoal • Common spots to anchor: • Off Britannia Beach • Upstream from the rapids on the Quebec side • Crystal Bay Not for navigational purposes. Always refer to a current nautical chart. Lac Deschênes – ATONs near BYC Not for navigational purposes. Always refer to a current nautical chart. • White special buoys mark a crib/obstruction/rapids • Range lights help you to line up an approach toward BYC • Use the lateral red and green buoys for your approach into the harbour Lac Deschênes – ATONs near NSC Not for navigational purposes. Always refer to a current nautical chart. • K1 and K3 green lateral buoys (circled) mark shoals/shallows • KNB (Green-red-green) – bifurcation - preferred channel to starboard • Keep it on your port side when entering and leaving NSC Lac Deschênes – ATONs near NSC • K1 and K3 green lateral buoys (circled) mark shoals/shallows • Keep them to port when heading upriver • KNB (Green-red-green) bifurcation • Preferred channel to starboard • Treat it as a green buoy and keep it to your port side Not for navigational purposes. Always refer to a current nautical chart. Club and Marina Amenities • *Information taken from marina web sites and local knowledge, April 2021 • None of the clubs or marinas monitor VFH Name Contact # Max draft Pump-out Fuel Amenities Britannia 613-828- 6’ Members Members Members Yacht Club 5167 only only (COVID) only Nepean 613-829- 5’ Members Must bring Clubhouse Sailing Club 6462 only your own (public), vistors’ dock Aylmer 819-682- ~5’ Members N/A Visitors’ dock Marina 2847 only? Port of Call 613-832- ~5 ft $40.00 Gas (pump) Ice, towing, Marina 1414 Diesel (need SUP rentals, info@portof jerry can) mechanic call.ca Crystal Bay • Exposed, OK to anchor overnight if calm • Seabed: Sand Not for navigational purposes. Always refer to a current nautical chart. Toward Aylmer Island • Keep K5 and K7 green lateral buoys to port - granite outcroppings damage keels • Busy area: Canoes, kayaks, motorboats, dinghies – keep a good lookout Not for navigational purposes. Always refer to a current nautical chart. Toward Aylmer Island • Safest water is north and east of the island • Watch for sailboats head-to-wind raising sails after leaving Aylmer Marina Not for navigational purposes. Always refer to a current nautical chart. • Aylmer Marina fairwater buoy (private): Safe water on either side. MoA (short-long) • Pass buoy to port when entering/leaving the marina Aylmer Island Not for navigational purposes. Always refer to a current nautical chart. Aylmer Island Tower Light (Fl G) Photo: Flikr - Dan the Hutt Aylmer Island • Seabed: Mostly rocky, some sand • Island is surrounded by a rock shelf – respect the K5 and K7 green lateral buoys • With many boats anchored, you can’t put out as much scope as you’d like – watch for dragging • Don’t anchor in the channel – it’s a high-traffic area Pros Cons Short, easy sail from any of the No protection from any strong clubs on the river wind Beach (stony gravel, some sand) – Rock shelf wear shoes Can get crowded especially on weekends Poison Ivy No amenities Upstream of Aylmer Island Not for navigational purposes. Always refer to a current nautical chart. • Pass between Aylmer Island and the Quebec side, not the Ontario side • Stay clear of the Armed Forces “Danger Area” • Notice the deep trench just off the Ontario shore - you can get quite close to shore under sail • You might see deer along the shore and bald eagles in the trees • Popular spot for canoes and kayaks, dinghies (Kanata Sailing Club) Pinhey’s Point Photo: workingsail.com Pinhey’s Point • When leaving to head upstream or approaching from upstream, don’t cut the corner on the “point” • Leave/enter the anchorage about ¼ NM downstream of the point (roughly at the first cottage) and then make the turn out of/into Navionics: Some deadheads marked the anchorage along the shore Not for navigational purposes. Always refer to a current nautical chart. Pinhey’s Point • Seabed: Mud – good holding • Submerged deadheads just off the Ontario shore; some marked by homemade buoys. Keep a lookout close to the shore. • Busy anchorage. If you have to ask another boat if you’re too close, you’re too close. • ~7 NM from BYC/NSC Pros Cons Best protection from S, SW, W, NW Poor protection from E, SE winds winds (W, SW prevailing; E, SE less frequent) Dinghy dock provides easy shore access Can get crowded, especially on weekends – most popular anchorage Washrooms and shower (NSC Office Poison ivy has the code) Pinhey’s Point Museum Rocky shore not great for walking Onshore BBQs (charcoal) and picnic Popular, busy (not always peaceful tables, playground, walking paths Pinhey’s Point • Designated anchorage: Although not required by law (Rule 30, Canadian modifications to COLREGS), an anchor light is recommended. Sometimes boats arrive after dark. • Heavy pollen in the water early in the season. • Dinghy to the dock – the shore is shale and can damage dinghies • City of Ottawa park • Kids’ play area, walking paths, bathrooms, free parking • Parking after 11pm is at your own risk • Museum admission is by donation Heading Upstream – Pinhey’s to Baskin’s Beach • Breckenridge Bay: Pay attention to depth; current can cause variations in the sandy bottom • Fl R marks the entrance to Port of Call marina Not for navigational purposes. Always refer to a current nautical chart. Baskin’s Beach Not for navigational purposes. Always refer to a current nautical chart. Baskin’s Beach • Often a lee shore – check your holding often especially in higher winds • Seabed: Rocky (shale) close to shore; sandy further out • BYC maintains a park for the use of BYC members for camping and picnics • BYC and NSC (most years) have annual events onshore later in summer – check your club’s calendar Pros Cons Good protection from S, SW, SE winds No protection from N, NW winds (prevailing). Poor protection in W wind. Unobstructed view upriver, beautiful Can be busy or noisy on weekends sunset during the day (campground/beach) Generally secluded No dogs on the beach Occasional wake from powerboats Baskin’s Beach to Constance Bay • Ile Allen (also known as 12 Mile Island) – pass to the south side • Baskin’s range lights: Line them up to get a safe heading into Constance Bay (or to Baskins when heading downstream) • Past Ile Allen, don’t cross the imaginary line between the red buoys • Lateral buoys K8-K11 • K11 is a mark in some upriver races – be efficient when rounding • Fun tacking into the wind either upstream or downstream Not for navigational purposes. Always refer to a current nautical chart. Baskin’s Beach to Constance Bay • Range markers ashore next to Baskin’s Beach • Line up the lower and higher markers to get a safe heading. Photo: sailquest.com Ile Allen: • Approx. 100m long • Helicopter pad • Osprey nest – keep your distance to avoid disturbing them Photo above: kanatasailingclub.com/tag/12-mile-island Photo left: Jeff Skevington Constance Bay Constance Bay Not for navigational purposes. Always refer to a current nautical chart. Constance Bay • Starboard (red) Lateral buoys K8 and K10 mark the Constance Shoal • K11 marks submerged rocks • Pass through the buoys, aim for Sand Point and enter the bay along the west side • A long sandbar juts out from Sand Point • Seabed: Sandy bottom along the west side; rocks along east • Submarine cable halfway down the bay – check chart 1550 and navigate by depth sounder if you don’t have a chart plotter • Stay 100m from shore to avoid deadheads Pros Cons Decent protection from S, SW, W Bay: Poor protection from N, NW winds.