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Sara Patrício Canhoto
Sara Patrício Canhoto Identificação e Produção de Larvas de Peixes do Indo-Pacífico no Oceanário de Lisboa Universidade do Algarve Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia 2017 Sara Patrício Canhoto Identificação e Produção de Larvas de Peixes do Indo-Pacífico no Oceanário de Lisboa Mestrado em Aquacultura e Pescas Trabalho efetuado sob a orientação de: Alexandra Teodósio Nuno Rodrigues Universidade do Algarve Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia 2017 Identificação e Produção de Larvas de Peixes do Indo-Pacífico no Oceanário de Lisboa Declaração de autoria de trabalho Declaro ser a autora deste trabalho, que é original e inédito. Autores e trabalhos consultados estão devidamente citados no texto e constam da listagem de referências incluída. Assinatura: V Copyright Sara Patrício Canhoto A Universidade do Algarve reserva para si o direito, em conformidade com o disposto no Código do Direito de Autor e dos Direitos Conexos, de arquivar, reproduzir e publicar a obra, independentemente do meio utilizado, bem como de a divulgar através de repositórios científicos e de admitir a sua cópia e distribuição para fins meramente educacionais ou de investigação e não comerciais, conquanto seja dado o devido crédito ao autor e editor respetivos. VI Resumo A perda de biodiversidade a nível global é um fenómeno que instituições como o Oceanário de Lisboa pretendem combater, através de acções de conservação diversas. Esta instituição, em conjunto com diversas outras semelhantes europeias e mundiais, está seriamente empenhada em promover a aquacultura ornamental como forma de preservação dos ecossistemas recifais, actualmente alvo de diversas ameaças, como as alterações climáticas, destruição de habitats, poluição e sobrepesca. -
Annotated Checklist of the Fish Species (Pisces) of La Réunion, Including a Red List of Threatened and Declining Species
Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde A, Neue Serie 2: 1–168; Stuttgart, 30.IV.2009. 1 Annotated checklist of the fish species (Pisces) of La Réunion, including a Red List of threatened and declining species RONALD FR ICKE , THIE rr Y MULOCHAU , PA tr ICK DU R VILLE , PASCALE CHABANE T , Emm ANUEL TESSIE R & YVES LE T OU R NEU R Abstract An annotated checklist of the fish species of La Réunion (southwestern Indian Ocean) comprises a total of 984 species in 164 families (including 16 species which are not native). 65 species (plus 16 introduced) occur in fresh- water, with the Gobiidae as the largest freshwater fish family. 165 species (plus 16 introduced) live in transitional waters. In marine habitats, 965 species (plus two introduced) are found, with the Labridae, Serranidae and Gobiidae being the largest families; 56.7 % of these species live in shallow coral reefs, 33.7 % inside the fringing reef, 28.0 % in shallow rocky reefs, 16.8 % on sand bottoms, 14.0 % in deep reefs, 11.9 % on the reef flat, and 11.1 % in estuaries. 63 species are first records for Réunion. Zoogeographically, 65 % of the fish fauna have a widespread Indo-Pacific distribution, while only 2.6 % are Mascarene endemics, and 0.7 % Réunion endemics. The classification of the following species is changed in the present paper: Anguilla labiata (Peters, 1852) [pre- viously A. bengalensis labiata]; Microphis millepunctatus (Kaup, 1856) [previously M. brachyurus millepunctatus]; Epinephelus oceanicus (Lacepède, 1802) [previously E. fasciatus (non Forsskål in Niebuhr, 1775)]; Ostorhinchus fasciatus (White, 1790) [previously Apogon fasciatus]; Mulloidichthys auriflamma (Forsskål in Niebuhr, 1775) [previously Mulloidichthys vanicolensis (non Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1831)]; Stegastes luteobrun- neus (Smith, 1960) [previously S. -
The Assessment of Current Biogeographic Patterns of Coral Reef
THE ASSESSMENT OF CURRENT BIOGEOGRAPHIC PATTERNS OF CORAL REEF FISHES IN THE RED SEA BY INCORPORATING THEIR EVOLUTIONARY AND ECOLOGICAL BACKGROUND Dissertation by Vanessa S. N. Robitzch Sierra In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia ©March, 2017 Vanessa S. N. Robitzch Sierra All rights reserved 2 EXAMINATION COMMITTEE PAGE The dissertation of Vanessa S. N. Robitzch Sierra is approved by the examination committee. Committee Chairperson: Dr. Michael Berumen Committee Members: Dr. Christian Voolstra, Dr. Timothy Ravasi, Dr. Giacomo Bernardi 3 ABSTRACT THE ASSESSMENT OF CURRENT BIOGEOGRAPHIC PATTERNS OF CORAL REEF FISHES IN THE RED SEA BY INCORPORATING THEIR EVOLUTIONARY AND ECOLOGICAL BACKGROUND Vanessa S. N. Robitzch Sierra The exceptional environment of the Red Sea has lead to high rates of endemism and biodiversity. Located at the periphery of the world’s coral reefs distribution, its relatively young reefs offer an ideal opportunity to study biogeography and underlying evolutionary and ecological triggers. Here, I provide baseline information on putative seasonal recruitment patterns of reef fishes along a cross shelf gradient at an inshore, mid-shelf, and shelf-edge reef in the central Saudi Arabian Red Sea. I propose a basic comparative model to resolve biogeographic patterns in endemic and cosmopolitan reef fishes. Therefore, I chose the genetically, biologically, and ecologically similar coral-dwelling damselfishes Dascyllus aruanus and D. marginatus as a model species-group. As a first step, basic information on the distribution, population structure, and genetic diversity is evaluated within and outside the Red Sea along most of their global distribution. -
Reef Fish Communities in the Central Red Sea Show Evidence of Asymmetrical Fishing Pressure
Reef fish communities in the central Red Sea show evidence of asymmetrical fishing pressure Item Type Article Authors Kattan, Alexander; Coker, Darren James; Berumen, Michael L. Citation Kattan A, Coker DJ, Berumen ML (2017) Reef fish communities in the central Red Sea show evidence of asymmetrical fishing pressure. Marine Biodiversity. Available: http:// dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12526-017-0665-8. Eprint version Post-print DOI 10.1007/s12526-017-0665-8 Publisher Springer Nature Journal Marine Biodiversity Rights The final publication is available at Springer via http:// dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12526-017-0665-8 Download date 28/09/2021 05:49:13 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10754/623011 Article title: Reef fish communities in the central Red Sea show evidence of asymmetrical fishing pressure Journal: Marine Biodiversity (Special Issue: Red Sea Biodiversity) Author names: Alexander Kattan*, Darren J. Coker, Michael L. Berumen *Affiliation: Red Sea Research Center, Division of Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia *Email address: [email protected] ESM 2. List of species recorded as well as their trophic guild assignment, a/b values (see Methods), and ubiquity across all study sites. Trophic Guild a value b value Ubiquity Acanthuridae Acanthurus gahhm (Forsskål, 1775) Herbivore 0.023 3.060 83.3% Acanthurus nigrofuscus (Forsskål, 1775) Herbivore 0.023 3.060 80.0% Acanthurus sohal (Forsskål, 1775) Herbivore 0.023 3.060 6.7% Ctenochaetus -
Fish Species List
Fish Species List Last updated July 2015 blueventures.org Blue Ventures Fish List 16/06/2011 Page Reference Common Name Latin Name Malagasy Name Lieske Allen Surgeon and Unicornfish Acanthuridae 44sp Powderblue surgeonfish Acanthurus leucosternon Angy bole 124-11 47-2 Elongate surgeon Acanthurus mata Tsiripaosa 125-5 47-5 Dusky surgeonfish Acanthurus nigrofuscus Angy Disike 126-7 50-2 Eyestripe surgeonfish Acanthurus dussumieri Menasofy 125-4 48-3 Blackstreak surgeonfish Acanthurus nigricauda Angy Fotiohy 127-1 48-6 Blacktongue unicorn Naso hexacanthus Kirikirioke 128-10 54-5 Convict surgeonfish Acanthurus triostegus Andrarame,Dambajiake 124-9 50-4 Twospot bristletooth Ctenochaetus binotatus Angy petaka roa 126-9 53-3 Striped bristletooth Ctenochaetus striatus Angy Ra 126-8 52-1 Goldring bristletooth Ctenochaetus strigosus Angy vola 126-11 NONE Spotted unicornfish Naso brevirostris Ampozo 128-6 54-3 Orangespine unicornfish Naso lituratus Fiantsifa vola 128-1 55-5 Bluespine unicornfish Naso unicornis Fiantsifa 128-3 54-1 Desjardin's sailfin tang Zebrasoma desjardinii Behelatse 124-3 51-5 Brushtail tang Zebrasoma scopas Angy borosy 124-4 51-1 Cardinalfish Apogonidae 46sp Ring-tailed cardinalfish Apogon aureus tsaborandanda bagy 36-1 251-1 Orange lined cardinalfish Archamia fucata tsaborandanda tsipika orange 38-3 260-5 Five lined cardinalfish Cheilodipterus quinquelineatus tsaborandanda tsipika dimy 38-11 263-1 Trumpetfish Aulostomidae 1sp Trumpetfish Aulostomus chinensis Fia Sody 15.-5 401-1 Triggerfish Balistidae 18sp Scythe triggerfish -
Mcmahon Et Al Oecologia in Press.Pdf
McMahon et al. 1 Running Head: Carbon flow in tropical seascapes 2 3 Tracing carbon flow through coral reef food webs using a compound-specific stable isotope 4 approach 5 6 Kelton W. McMahon1,2,*♯, Simon R. Thorrold2, Leah A. Houghton2, Michael L. Berumen1 7 8 1Red Sea Research Center, Division of Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering. 9 King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, 23955, Saudi Arabia 10 11 2Biology Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA 12 13 *Author of correspondence: Email: [email protected] 14 ♯Current address: Ocean Sciences Department, University of California - Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, 15 CA, 95064, USA 16 17 Declaration of Authorship: KWM, SRT, and MLB conceived of and designed the study, KWM 18 and MLB conducted the fieldwork, KWM and LAH conducted the laboratory analyses, KWM 19 and SRT analyzed the data and wrote the manuscript, MLB and LAH revised and edited the 20 manuscript. 21 Conflict of Interest: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. 22 23 1 McMahon et al. 24 ABSTRACT 25 Coral reefs support spectacularly productive and diverse communities in tropical and sub- 26 tropical waters throughout the world’s oceans. Debate continues, however, on the degree to 27 which reef biomass is supported by new water column production, benthic primary production, 28 and recycled detrital carbon. We coupled compound-specific δ13C analyses with Bayesian 29 mixing models to quantify carbon flow from primary producers to coral reef fishes across 30 multiple feeding guilds and trophic positions in the Red Sea. -
Check List of Fishes of the Gulf of Mannar Ecosystem, Tamil Nadu, India
Available online at: www.mbai.org.in doi: 10.6024/jmbai.2016.58.1.1895-05 Check list of fishes of the Gulf of Mannar ecosystem, Tamil Nadu, India K. K. Joshi*, Miriam Paul Sreeram, P. U. Zacharia, E. M. Abdussamad, Molly Varghese, O. M. M. J. Mohammed Habeeb1, K. Jayabalan1, K. P. Kanthan1, K. Kannan1, K. M. Sreekumar, Gimy George and M. S. Varsha ICAR-Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, P. B. No.1603, Kochi - 682 018, Kerala, India. 1Tuticorin Research Centre of Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Tuticorin - 628 001, Tamil Nadu, India. *Correspondence e-mail: [email protected] Received: 10 Jan 2016, Accepted: 25 Jun 2016, Published: 30 Jun 2016 Original Article Abstract Introduction Gulf of Mannar Ecosystem (GOME) covers an area spread over Rameswaram and Kanyakumari for about 19000 km2 and lies between India is blessed with a vast region of coral reefs and 78°11’E and 79°15’ E longitude and 8°49’N and 9°15’N latitude. The mangroves and these regions support very rich fauna of flora 21 coral islands form a network of habitats for different kinds of fishes and constitute rich biodiversity of marine organisms. Gulf and marine organisms. Fish samples were collected during April 2005 of Mannar Ecosystem (GOME) covers an area spread over to March 2010 from different centers viz., Vembar, Tharuvaikulam, Rameswaram and Kanyakumari to about 19,000 km2. GOME Vellapatti, Therespuram, Tuticorin, Alangarathattu, Pazhaykayal, lies between 78°11’00” E and 79°15’00” E longitude and Punnakayal, Kayalpattinam, Veerapandiapattinam, Thiruchendur and 8°49’00” N and 9°15’00” N latitude. -
Les Genres Et Sous-Genres De Chaetodontidés Étudiés Par Une Méthode D'analyse Numérique
Bull. Mus. natn. Hist, nat., Paris, 4e sér., 6, 1984, section A, n° 2 : 453-485. Les genres et sous-genres de Chaetodontidés étudiés par une méthode d'analyse numérique par André MAUGÉ et Roland BAUCHOT Résumé. — L'analyse en composantes principales des cent quinze espèces de Chaetodontidae à l'aide de trente variables (neuf valeurs méristiques, treize proportions de diverses parties du corps et huit caractères morphologiques) a permis de préciser, à partir de divers dendrogrammes, les affinités de ces espèces entre elles et de proposer une nouvelle répartition des Chaetodontidae en vingt genres, dont quatre nouveaux, et vingt et un sous-genres, dont six nouveaux. Abstract. — Principal component analysis of the 115 species of Chaetodontids using 30 varia- bles (9 meristic data, 13 proportions of different body parts and 8 morphological characters) allowed us to define, from the study of different dendrograms, the affinities of the species and to propose a new classification of the Chaetodontids in 20 genera (4 of which are new) and 21 sub-genera (6 of which are new). A. MAUGÉ, Laboratoire d'Ichtyologie générale et appliquée, Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, 43, rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris cedex 05. R. BAUCHOT, Laboratoire d'Anatomie comparée, Université Paris VII, 2, place Jussieu, 75221 Paris cedex 05. La famille des chétodons (Chaetodontidae) a toujours formé un puzzle, dont tous les auteurs qui ont eu à en connaître depuis BLEEKER se sont efforcés de classer les éléments et d'harmoniser les sous-classements. Certains ont tenté cet effort pour une aire géogra- phique restreinte, fonction des limites des faunes envisagées. -
Chumbe Island Management Plan 2017-2027
CHUMBE ISLAND rd 3 Ten Year Management Plan 2017 - 2027 This document is the third ten-year management plan for Chumbe Island Coral Park in Zanzibar, Tanzania. The two previous management plans covered the periods of 1995 to 2005, and 2006 to 2016 respectively. 2027 Goal The Chumbe Island Coral Reef Sanctuary and Closed Forest Reserve are effectively and sustainably managed in order to maximize their contribution to biodiversity conservation, serve as a model for effective ecotourism and MPA management, and provide a platform to promote wider environmental awareness for sustainable development and ecological stewardship in Zanzibar. Produced with support from: Sustainable Solutions International Consulting (SSIC) 2 Published by: Chumbe Island Coral Park (CHICOP) Citation: CHICOP (2017) 3rd Ten Year Management Plan for Chumbe Island Coral Park. Photos & images: Citations provided throughout document where required. All images permissible for use through creative commons or associated licensing, and/or direct owner consent. Cover photo: © CHICOP Design & layout: Sustainable Solutions International Consulting Available from: CHICOP, Zanzibar, Tanzania. E: [email protected] T: +255 (0) 242 231 040 3rd Ten Year Management Plan 2017 – 2027 Chumbe Island Coral Park 3 Contents Acronyms and Abbreviations .................................................................................................................. 6 Figures .................................................................................................................................................... -
Marine and Estuarine Fish Fauna of Tamil Nadu, India
Proceedings of the International Academy of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, 2018, 8(4): 231-271 Article Marine and estuarine fish fauna of Tamil Nadu, India 1,2 3 1 1 H.S. Mogalekar , J. Canciyal , D.S. Patadia , C. Sudhan 1Fisheries College and Research Institute, Thoothukudi - 628 008, Tamil Nadu, India 2College of Fisheries, Dholi, Muzaffarpur - 843 121, Bihar, India 3Central Inland Fisheries Research Institute, Barrackpore, Kolkata - 700 120, West Bengal, India E-mail: [email protected] Received 20 June 2018; Accepted 25 July 2018; Published 1 December 2018 Abstract Varied marine and estuarine ecosystems of Tamil Nadu endowed with diverse fish fauna. A total of 1656 fish species under two classes, 40 orders, 191 families and 683 geranra reported from marine and estuarine waters of Tamil Nadu. In the checklist, 1075 fish species were primary marine water and remaining 581 species were diadromus. In total, 128 species were reported under class Elasmobranchii (11 orders, 36 families and 70 genera) and 1528 species under class Actinopterygii (29 orders, 155 families and 613 genera). The top five order with diverse species composition were Perciformes (932 species; 56.29% of the total fauna), Tetraodontiformes (99 species), Pleuronectiforms (77 species), Clupeiformes (72 species) and Scorpaeniformes (69 species). At the family level, the Gobiidae has the greatest number of species (86 species), followed by the Carangidae (65 species), Labridae (64 species) and Serranidae (63 species). Fishery status assessment revealed existence of 1029 species worth for capture fishery, 425 species worth for aquarium fishery, 84 species worth for culture fishery, 242 species worth for sport fishery and 60 species worth for bait fishery. -
Baselines and Comparison of Coral Reef Fish Assemblages in the Central Red Sea
Baselines and Comparison of Coral Reef Fish Assemblages in the Central Red Sea Thesis by Alexander Kattan In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Master of Science King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal Kingdom of Saudi Arabia December, 2014 2 The thesis of Alexander Kattan is approved by the examination committee. Committee Chairperson: Dr. Michael Lee Berumen Committee Member: Dr. Xabier Irigoien Committee Member: Dr. Simon Thorrold 3 © (December, 2014) Alexander Kattan All Rights Reserved 4 ABSTRACT Baselines and Comparison of Coral Reef Fish Assemblages in the Central Red Sea Alexander Kattan In order to properly assess human impacts and appropriate restoration goals, baselines of pristine conditions on coral reefs are required. In Saudi Arabian waters of the central Red Sea, widespread and heavy fishing pressure has been ongoing for decades. To evaluate this influence, we surveyed the assemblage of offshore reef fishes in both this region as well as those of remote and largely unfished southern Sudan. At comparable latitudes, of similar oceanographic influence, and hosting the same array of species, the offshore reefs of southern Sudan provided an ideal location for comparison. We found that top predators (jacks, large snappers, groupers, and others) dominated the reef fish community biomass in Sudan’s deep south region, resulting in an inverted (top-heavy) biomass pyramid. In contrast, the Red Sea reefs of central Saudi Arabia exhibited the typical bottom-heavy pyramid and show evidence for trophic cascades in the form of mesopredator release. Biomass values from Sudan’s deep south are quite similar to those previously reported in the remote and uninhabited Northwest Hawaiian Islands, northern Line Islands, Pitcairn Islands, and other remote Pacific islands and atolls. -
Bourmaud, 2003
Museum d’Histoire Naturelle INVENTAIRE DE LA BIODIVERSITE MARINE RECIFALE A LA REUNION Chloé BOURMAUD Octobre 2003 Maître d’ouvrage : Association Parc Marin de la Réunion Maître d’œuvre : Laboratoire d’Ecologie Marine, ECOMAR Financement : Conseil Régional 1 SOMMAIRE Introduction ……………………………………………………………………………………3 PHASE I : DIAGNOSTIC ....................................................................................................... 5 I. Méthodologie ...................................................................................................................... 6 1. Scientifiques impliqués dans l’étude.............................................................................. 6 1.1. EXPERTS LOCAUX RENCONTRES................................................................... 6 1.2. EXPERTS HORS DEPARTEMENT CONTACTES ............................................. 6 2. Harmonisation des données............................................................................................ 6 2.1. LES SITES ET SECTEURS DU RECIF ................................................................ 7 2.2. LES UNITES GEOMORPHOLOGIQUES DU RECIF ......................................... 8 2.3. LE DEGRE DE VALIDITE DES ESPECES ......................................................... 8 2.4. LE NIVEAU D’ABONDANCE ............................................................................. 9 2.5. LES GROUPES TAXONOMIQUES ................................................................... 10 3. Conception d'un modèle de base de données ..............................................................