Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson [Finding Aid]. Library of Congress

Robert Houghwout Jackson

A Register of His Papers in the Library of Congress

Prepared by Audrey A. Walker Revised and expanded by Connie L. Cartledge

Manuscript Division, Library of Congress

Washington, D.C.

2005 Contact information: http://lcweb.loc.gov/rr/mss/address.html

Finding aid encoded by Library of Congress Manuscript Division, 2003 Finding aid URL: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms003002 Latest revision: 2006 April Collection Summary Title: Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson Span Dates: 1816-1983 Bulk Dates: (bulk 1934-1954) ID No.: MSS61408 Creator: Jackson, Robert Houghwout, 1892-1954 Size: 75,015 items; 259 containers plus 21 oversize plus 1 classified; 110 linear feet; 26 microfilm reels Language: Collection material in English Repository: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Abstract: Lawyer, solicitor general, attorney general, and associate justice of the United States Supreme Court. Correspondence, memoranda, family papers, legal file, subject file, speeches, writings, financial papers, photographs, and other material relating primarily to Jackson's legal career as a private attorney, government attorney, and Supreme Court justice.

Selected Search Terms The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or location, and by genres and listed alphabetically therein. Names: Jackson, Robert Houghwout, 1892-1954 Alderman, Sidney S. (Sidney Sherrill), b. 1892--Correspondence Arnold, Thurman Wesley, 1891-1969--Correspondence Berge, Wendell, 1903-1955--Correspondence Blair, John L. (John Leo), 1888-1962 --Correspondence Cawcroft, Ernest--Correspondence Craighill, Mary--Correspondence Cummings, Homer S. (Homer Stillé), 1870-1956--Correspondence Dean, Gordon E., 1905-1958 --Correspondence Douglas, William O. (William Orville), 1898- --Correspondence Durkin, John E.--Correspondence Fairman, Charles, 1897- --Correspondence Frankfurter, Felix, 1882-1965--Correspondence Harris, Whitney R.--Correspondence Hoover, J. Edgar (John Edgar), 1895-1972 --Correspondence Horsky, Charles A. (Charles Antone), 1910-1997--Correspondence Jackson, William E. (William Eldred) --Correspondence Kempner, Robert M. W. (Robert Max Wasilii), 1899--Correspondence Kimball, Arthur Alden, 1908- --Correspondence Knopf, Alfred A., 1892-1984 --Correspondence Mellon, Andrew W. (Andrew William), 1855-1937. Murphy, Frank, 1890-1949--Correspondence Niebank, C. George (Cornelius George), 1925- --Correspondence Reed, Stanley Forman, 1884-1980--Correspondence Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945--Correspondence Sears, Charles B. (Charles Brown), 1870-1950--Correspondence Storey, Robert G. (Robert Gerald), 1893-1981--Correspondence Swope, Herbert Bayard, 1882-1958--Correspondence Taylor, Telford--Correspondence Wickser, Philip J. (Philip John), 1887-1949 --Correspondence Wright, John H., 1867-1951--Correspondence Aluminum Company of America. Communist Party of the United States of America

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 2 Prudential Insurance Company of America United States. Bureau of Internal Revenue United States. Dept. of Justice United States. Dept. of Justice. Antitrust Division United States. Dept. of Justice. Tax Division United States. Securities and Exchange Commission United States. Selective Service System United States. Solicitor General United States. Supreme Court Subjects: Aircraft industry--Law and legislation--United States Aluminum industry and trade--Law and legislation--United States Automobile industry and trade--Finance--United States Embargo--United States Emigration and immigration--Law and legislation--United States Fuel trade--Law and legislation--United States Government aid to private schools--United States Income tax--United States Japanese Americans--Evacuation and relocation, 1942-1945 Jehovah's Witnesses--Legal status, laws, etc.--United States Milk trade--Law and legislation--United States Motion picture industry--Law and legislation--United States Naturalization--United States Neutrality--United States New Deal, 1933-1939 Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949 Petroleum products--Prices--United States Practice of law--New York (State)--Jamestown Price maintenance--United States Public utilities--Law and legislation--New York (State) Public utilities--Law and legislation--United States Railroads--Law and legislation--New York (State) School integration--United States Segregation in education--United States Social security--Law and legislation--United States Steel industry and trade--Law and legislation--United States Surplus military property--United States Taxation, State--United States Textile industry--Law and legislation--New York (State) Treason--United States Typhoid fever--New York (State) Wealth--United States World War, 1939-1945--Economic aspects--United States World War, 1939-1945--Secret service World War, 1939-1945--United States Occupations: Cabinet officers Jurists Lawyers Public officials

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 3 Administrative Information Provenance: The papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson, lawyer, solicitor general, attorney general, and associate justice of the Supreme Court, were deposited in the Library of Congress by his children, William E. Jackson and Mary Jackson Craighill, from1983 to 1984 and converted to a gift in 1984. Additional material was given by the Jackson family from 1985 to 1998. Other material was added via transfer from the Library's Prints and Photographs Division in 1996. Processing History: The papers of Robert Jackson were arranged in 1985. A description of the papers appeared in Library of Congress Acquisitions: Manuscript Division, 1984, pp. 16-18. Subsequent material received from 1985 to 1997 was processed as Addition I in 1998. Addition II, consisting of items received in 1998, was processed in 2001. In 2005 a portion of the collection, containers 95 through 118, was microfilmed. The finding aid was revised to reflect this change. Transfers: Items have been transferred from the Manuscript Division to other custodial divisions of the Library. Maps have been transferred to the Geography and Map Division. Motion pictures and sound recordings have been transferred to the Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound Division. A book, Extermination of Polish Jews; Album of Pictures, by the Central Jewish Historical Committee, has been transferred to the Library's general collection. All transfers are identified as part of the Robert Houghwout Jackson papers. Copyright Status: The status of copyright in the unpublished writings of Robert Houghwout Jackson is governed by the Copyright Law of the United States (Title 17, U.S.C.). Microfilm: A microfilm edition of part of these papers is available on twenty-six reels. Consult a reference librarian in the Manuscript Division concerning availability for purchase or interlibrary loan. Security Classified Documents: Government regulations control the use of security classified material in this collection. Manuscript Division staff can furnish information concerning access to and use of classified items. Preferred Citation: Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: container number, Robert Houghwout Jackson, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.

Biographical Note Date Event 1892, Feb. 13 Born, Spring Creek Township, Waren Co. Pa.

1912 Graduation certificate, Albany Law School, Union University, Albany, N.Y. (degree awarded June 1941 as a member of the class of 1912)

1913 Admitted to the bar in New York

1916 Married Irene Gerhardt

1918 Corporation counsel, Jamestown, N.Y.

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 4 1919 Junior partner, law firm of Dean, Edson and Jackson

1923 Formed law partnership with Henry S. Manley and Gerald A. Herrick

1927-1933 Member, law firm of Jackson and Herrick

1932 Member, Commission to Investigate the Administration of Justice in New York

1934 Assistant general counsel, Bureau of Internal Revenue

1935 Assistant attorney general, Tax Division, Department of Justice

1936 Assistant attorney general, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice

1938 Solicitor general

1940 Attorney general

1941-1954 Associate justice, United States Supreme Court

1945 United States chief of counsel for the prosecution of Axis war criminals, Nuremberg War Crimes Trial

1954, Oct. 9 Died, Washington, D. C.

Scope and Content Note The papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson (1892-1954) span the years 1816-1983, with most of the material concentrated in the period 1934-1954. The collection consists of twelve series: Family Papers, General Correspondence, Subject File, Speeches and Writings File, Legal File, Biographical File, Financial Papers, Miscellany, Photographs, Additions, Oversize, and Classified. Although the papers present a comprehensive record of Robert Jackson's life dating from his school days, the Legal File series dominates the collection. The earliest of the papers relates to the private law practice which he established in 1913 in Jamestown, New York, and represents a period of twenty-one years of legal service in western New York. The bulk of the law practice material pertains to cases in which Jackson was involved as counsel to the Jamestown Telephone Company, the Jamestown Westfield and Northwestern Railroad Company, Jamestown Worsted Mills, and the Niagara, Lockport and Ontario Power Company. The papers also contain a few smaller files on other cases, including Lyle P. Gates v. Prudential Insurance Company, the typhoid carrier case which received extensive coverage by the Jamestown press. Jackson's appointment as assistant general counsel at the Bureau of Internal Revenue in 1934 was the beginning of a seven- year career as a law officer with the United States government. During his years at the Bureau of Internal Revenue, he received national attention for his prosecution of a case against Andrew Mellon. Copies of many of the documents and material assembled for this litigation are included among these papers. The Bureau of Internal Revenue files also contain studies on the concentration of wealth by individuals and corporations in which wealth is related to the amount of income taxes paid. Jackson's files also document his support of the Revenue Act of 1935. For a brief period during his service with the Bureau, Jackson was detailed to the Securities and Exchange Commission to act as special counsel in the trial of cases arising under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935. A small file relating to the Electric Bond and Share Company, chosen as a test case, is among Jackson's legal papers. From 1936 to 1941, Jackson served with the Justice Department as assistant attorney general of the Tax and Antitrust divisions, solicitor general, and attorney general. Although only a small number of papers remain in the collection from his service with the Tax Division, they include a significant file relating to several cases challenging the constitutionality of the Social Security

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 5 Act. The office files from Jackson's other Justice Department appointments are more voluminous and reflect his working relationship with Franklin D. Roosevelt in the implementation of New Deal programs and in the preparation of contingency plans for the anticipated effects of the outbreak of war in Europe. Among the prominent anti-monopoly cases prosecuted by Justice Department offices under Jackson's aegis were those concerning identical bids for steel products, automobile financing by automobile manufacturers who financed automobile purchases through companies which they controlled, the manipulation of oil prices, control of the aluminum industry by the Aluminum Company of America, operations of fuel and utility companies, and practices within the milk and motion picture industries. Numerous files of the solicitor general and attorney general offices focus on topics relating to the impact of World War II on the American economy, military preparedness, and national defense. They encompass such issues as aircraft production, gathering of intelligence information, immigration and naturalization matters, investigations of subversive activities by the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the House Committee on Un- American Activities, operation of the selective service system, price stabilization and economic controls, registration of aliens and treatment of alien property, regulation of foreign cargo vessels in American ports, taxation of excess profits earned by companies producing war materials, trade embargoes, and United States neutrality. In addition, Jackson's Justice Department files depict his role in drafting the president's messages to Congress, particularly the anti-monopoly message, Roosevelt's veto of the Walter-Logan Bill, the tax message of 1938, and the state of the union message in 1940. They also reveal that Roosevelt sought Jackson's advice on proposed legislation, such as the reorganization of the federal judiciary in 1937, the enactment of a wages and hours bill, the Lend-Lease Act, and the destroyer exchange issue. Evidence of a more personal relationship between the two men can be found in memoranda and autobiographical notes by Jackson describing his meetings with the president. The retirement of Charles Evans Hughes and the subsequent appointment of Harlan F. Stone as chief justice created a vacancy on the Supreme Court to which Roosevelt nominated Jackson in 1941. Jackson's papers are complete for his years on the court except for the 1945 term when he was United States Chief of Counsel at the Nuremberg Trials. The files of cases are arranged chronologically by October term and contain summaries of the issues prepared by Jackson's law clerks, drafts of opinions, circulated opinions, final opinions, correspondence and memoranda exchanged between the justices, correspondence from the public, and printed matter. An alphabetical card file index to the cases is included at the end of the papers. Except for 1946, Jackson did not maintain separate docket books for the court terms; instead, pages from docket books are generally incorporated in the case files. The Supreme Court papers include some of Jackson's most famous opinions, such as the Jehovah's Witness cases involving civil liberties (Board of Educ. v. Barnette, Douglas v. Jeannette, Martin v. Struthers, Murdock v. Pennsylvania); cases growing out of World War II concerning treason and the treatment of Japanese (Korematsu v. United States, Cramer v. United States, Haupt v. United States, and Terminiello v. Chicago); those pertaining to the Communist Party (Dennis v. United States, American Communications Ass'n v. Douds); those involving taxing powers of states (State Tax Comm'n of Utah v. Aldrich, Helvering v. Griffiths, District of Columbia v. Pace, Massachusetts v. United States, Wheeling Steel Corp. v. Glander); and cases concerning use of public funds for support of parochial or private schools and segregation of public school systems (Everson v. Board of Educ., Illinois ex rel. McCollom v. Board of Educ., Brown v. Board of Educ.). The segregation cases heard by the Court in 1954 are treated as a group filed with Oliver Brown v. Board of Education, Shawnee County, Topeka, Kansas. Except for the case file on the Jewell Ridge Coal Corporation case, all papers relating to the controversy over Jackson's statement about Justice Hugo LaFayette Black's failure to recuse himself from that case and cases involving his former law partner are found in the Subject File series and in the Supreme Court correspondence file in the office files of the United States chief of counsel in the Nuremberg War Crimes Trial papers. In 1945, following a speech by Jackson denouncing the criminal acts of the Nazis, he was contacted by Samuel Rosenman on behalf of President Harry S. Truman and asked to head the United States team for the prosecution of Axis war criminals. The Nuremberg War Crimes Trial papers in the Jackson collection consist of personal copies of many documents assembled for and during the course of the trial and papers sent to Jackson after October 1946 when Telford Taylor was United States Chief of Counsel. The subseries also includes correspondence and selected printed matter written by staff members for several years immediately following the trial. The official records of the trial are housed in the National Archives. Among the more interesting papers found in the Nuremberg materials is the diary Jackson kept from the day of his appointment to the day preceding the beginning of the trial. Jackson incorporated several of the original documents mentioned in his entries among the pages of the diary. His papers also contain original shorthand notes made by his secretary, Elsie Douglas, during the London Conference of 1945, where the protocol for the trial was drafted and agreed upon. The office files for the United States Chief of Counsel reveal the planning and logistics of handling, assembling, and disseminating the vast amount of material

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 6 generated by the trial, the methods of resolving problems caused by differences between American and European criminal procedure, and the working relationship between the military and civilian trial staff members. An extensive number of photographs concerning the trial is filed in the Photograph series. The Subject File and the Speeches and Writings File focus on Jackson's unofficial activities with law societies and bar associations, service on special committees, speeches and attendance at annual, national, and regional meetings, law school student bar association programs and moot court competitions, and extensive writings on legal subjects. Although Jackson never sought political office, his support of the Democratic Party is demonstrated by numerous speeches, particularly in Jamestown and the presidential campaigns of 1936 and 1940. The Subject File series also documents Jackson's contribution to the Democratic Party platforms of 1936 and 1940. Letters in the General Correspondence series attest to his friendship with members of the legal profession, professors of law at various universities, and acquaintances from his years in Jamestown. Letters exchanged between members of the family generally concern routine family news, genealogical records, or memorials to Jackson. Letters written by Jackson and his son, William E. Jackson, during 1945 and 1946 contain comments and personal assessments of the meetings of the London Conference, describe social activities of staff members, and discuss the accomplishments of the trial at Nuremberg. The Biographical File contains an autobiography started by Jackson in 1944 which covers his life through his appointment as attorney general. The second item, "Justice Jackson's Story," is the transcript of a series of oral history interviews conducted by Harlan B. Phillips of the Oral History Research Office at Columbia University between January 1952 and February 1953. The biographical papers are complemented by clippings in the Miscellany series and scrapbooks located in the Oversize series documenting Jackson's life and professional career from 1910. The Addition series, 1940-1955, consists of two parts supplementing the first installment of the Jackson Papers. Addition I contains correspondence concerning Jackson's daughter, Mary Jackson Loftus Craighill, legal material pertaining to the Nuremberg War Crimes Trial, and a program and facsimile souvenir. The file of Nuremberg documents consists of a typescript release and a German edition of Jackson's opening statement of the trial as chief of counsel for the United States and a translated copy of Adolph Hitler's will. The program and a facsimile of Behind the Ballots (1938) relate to a testimonial dinner for James Aloysius Farley in 1940. Addition II consists of a nine-volume edited oral history transcript, "The Reminiscences of Robert H. Jackson," based on the interviews conducted by Harlan B. Phillips for the Columbia University Oral History Research Office. An earlier draft of this transcript, "Justice Jackson's Story," is located in the first segment of the papers. This later edited oral history includes an index. Correspondents in the Jackson Papers include Sidney S. Alderman, Thurman Wesley Arnold, Wendell Berge, John L. Blair, Ernest Cawcroft, Homer S. Cummings, Gordon E. Dean, William O. Douglas, John E. Durkin, Charles Fairman, Felix Frankfurter, Whitney R. Harris, J. Edgar Hoover, Charles A. Horsky, Robert M. W. Kempner, Arthur Alden Kimball, Alfred A. Knopf, Frank Murphy, C. George Niebank, Stanley Forman Reed, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Charles B. Sears, Robert G. Storey, Herbert Bayard Swope, Telford Taylor, Philip J. Wickser, and John H. Wright.

Organization of the Papers The collection is organized in twelve series: • Family Papers, 1816-1983 • General Correspondence, 1912-1954 • Subject File, 1931-1954 • Speeches and Writings File, 1911-1955, n.d. • Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. • Biographical File, 1936-1970, n.d. • Financial Papers, 1918-1954 • Miscellany, 1822-1983, n.d. • Photographs, 1908-1973, n.d. • Additions, 1940-1955 • Oversize, 1913-1954, n.d. • Classified, 1952

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 7 Description of Series

Container Series BOX 1-8 Family Papers, 1816-1983 Appointment books, correspondence, diary, genealogical records, and clippings. Arranged by family correspondence and other papers and subdivided by names of family members.

BOX 9-22 General Correspondence, 1912-1954 Letters received and copies of letters sent with attachments. Arranged alphabetically and chronologically therein. Includes a small segment of miscellaneous correspondence at the end of the series.

BOX 23-31 Subject File, 1931-1954 Correspondence, memoranda, notes, and printed matter. Arranged alphabetically by name of person or organization and topic.

BOX 31-58 Speeches and Writings File, 1911-1955, n.d. Speeches, articles, drafts, speech notes and outlines, book reviews, poems, related correspondence, and printed matter. Separated by speeches and writings and arranged chronologically therein.

BOX 59-188 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Affidavits, briefs, collected data, correspondence, general office files, memoranda, petitions, opinions, and printed matter. Arranged by major career divisions. Arrangement within career divisions is either alphabetical or chronological based on the files involved. The Nuremberg War Crimes Trial files, containers 95-106 [microfilm shelf no. 22,796] and containers 107-118, [microfilm shelf no. 22,872] are available on microfilm.

BOX 188-191 Biographical File, 1936-1970, n.d. Draft of autobiography, transcript of oral history interviews, drafts of chapters from published biographies, biographical sketches, and related correspondence. Arranged by title of publication or type of material.

BOX 192-201 Financial Papers, 1918-1954 Accounts, correspondence, financial statements, income tax records, insurance papers, investment records, real estate papers, and miscellaneous lists and notes. Arranged by type of material.

BOX 202-250 Miscellany, 1822-1983, n.d. Appointment calendars, awards, honors, tributes, calling cards, financial papers, index card files, inventories of the collection, memorials, memorabilia, social invitations, and printed matter. Arranged by type of material.

BOX 251-256 Photographs, 1908-1973, n.d. Photographs, albums, and a photographic plate. Arranged by name of person, topic, or type of material.

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 8 BOX 257-259 Additions, 1940-1955

BOX 257 Addition I, 1940-1946 Correspondence, will, statement, program, and a facsimile of a book. Arranged alphabetically by type of material and therein chronologically according to the arrangement of the main portion of the papers.

BOX 258-259 Addition II, 1955 An oral history transcript documenting reminiscences of Jackson's life. Arranged numerically by part.

BOX OV 1-OV 21 Oversize, 1913-1954, n.d. Oversize certificates of appointments and awards, degrees, plot drawings, photographs, and scrapbooks. Organized and described according to the series from which the items were removed. Scrapbooks constitute a separate grouping within the Oversize series.

BOX CL 1 Classified, 1952 One document containing national security information. Arranged according to the series, folder, and container from which the item was removed.

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 9 Container List

Container Contents

BOX 1-8 Family Papers, 1816-1983 Appointment books, correspondence, diary, genealogical records, and clippings. Arranged by family correspondence and other papers and subdivided by names of family members.

BOX 1 Family correspondence, 1820-1973 Adams, Harold Adams, Helen Craighill, Mary (Jackson) Loftus Eldred, Edgar Eldred family Gerhardt, Elizabeth Gerhardt, Harold and Goldie Gregory, Alice Haughwout, Lefferd M. A. Haughwout, V. W. Houghwot, Daniel and Martha Jackson, Edna Jackson, Irene G. Jackson, Lena Jackson, Nancy Roosevelt BOX 2 Jackson, Robert H. (5 folders) Jackson, William E. (5 folders) McKay, Mary E. Myers, Josephine Springer, Ella J. Stickle, Angeline Jackson Other family members BOX 3 Other papers, 1816-1983 Craighill, G. Bowdoin Craighill, Mary (Jackson) Loftus

General correspondence Letters of condolence Jackson, Irene G.

Appointment calendars 1965-1968 (2 folders)

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 10 Family Papers, 1816-1983 Container Contents

BOX 4 1969-1972 (2 folders) Diary (travel) 1924, 1935 Congratulatory letters on Jackson's appointments as attorney general and associate justice General correspondence "A-P" miscellaneous (2 folders) BOX 5 "R-Z" miscellaneous Crank letters Frankfurter, Felix Ickes, Harold L. and Jane Requests to act as sponsor or patron Robert H. Jackson Elementary School, Frewsburg, N.Y. (2 folders) Solicitation letters Unidentified Launching of the President Adams Letters of condolence Jackson's heart attack, April 1954 BOX 6 Jackson's death A-J (8 folders) BOX 7 K-Z (7 folders) Miscellaneous Notes and thank-you cards Twenty-fifth wedding anniversary Jackson, William E. (died 1915) Jackson, William E. (born 1919)

Miscellaneous Trip to Europe, 1939 BOX 8 Other papers Stickle, Angeline Jackson

Death Illness and financial matters Other family members, 1816-1954

Clippings Genealogical records Eldred family (2 folders) Jackson family

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 11 Family Papers, 1816-1983 Container Contents

Miscellaneous, 1870-1983

BOX 9-22 General Correspondence, 1912-1954 Letters received and copies of letters sent with attachments. Arranged alphabetically and chronologically therein. Includes a small segment of miscellaneous correspondence at the end of the series.

BOX 9 "A" miscellaneous (2 folders) Abt, John J. Acheson, Dean Albertson, Roy L. Albrecht, Ralph G. Alderman, Sidney S. Allen, Edward D. Armstrong, Walter P. "B" miscellaneous (3 folders) Baruch, Bernard M. Belmont, Perry Biddle, Francis Bissell, Milton A. Black, Hugo LaFayette BOX 10 Blair, John L. Burlingham, Charles C. Burton, Harold C. Byrnes, James F. "C" miscellaneous (4 folders) Campbell, William J. Cawcroft, Ernest Clark, Tom C. BOX 11 Cohen, Benjamin V. Columbus, Premo J. Cowles, Willard B. Crosby, Harley N. Crowley, Ursula Cummings, Homer S. "D" miscellaneous (2 folders) Dailey, Donald A. Daniels, Josephus Davis, John W. Dean, Gordon E. Dodd, Thomas J. Doud, Thomas H. Douglas, William O.

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 12 General Correspondence, 1912-1954 Container Contents

Durkin, John E. BOX 12 "E" miscellaneous Edgerton, Henry W. Edson, Walter H. Emmons, Ralph L. Ernst, Morris L. Everett, Willis M. "F" miscellaneous (2 folders) Fahy, Charles Fairman, Charles Farley, James A. Fisher, Marion H. Fletcher, Milton J. BOX 13 Frank, Jerome N. Frankfurter, Felix Freund, Paul Fyfe, Sir David Maxwell "G" miscellaneous (3 folders) Gardner, Warner W. Garfield, Frederick M. Goodrich, Herbert F. Gregory, Tappan Griswold, Erwin N. "H" miscellaneous Ha-Hi (2 folders) BOX 14 Ho-Hu Halpern, Philip Hand, Learned Harris, Whitney R. Herrick, Gerald Hoover, J. Edgar "I" miscellaneous Ickes, Harold L. "J" miscellaneous Johansen, John C. "K" miscellaneous Kent, Arthur H. BOX 15 Knopf, Alfred A. and Blanche (2 folders) Krieger, John G. "L" miscellaneous (3 folders) Lauterpacht, Hirsch Legal Aid Society

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 13 General Correspondence, 1912-1954 Container Contents

Lerner, Max "M" miscellaneous Ma BOX 16 Mc-Mu (3 folders) Magill, Roswell Malcolmson, Charles Manley, Henry S. Marsh, James Marston, Otis McAllister, Thomas F. McLaurin, Campbell McRuer, James C. Minton, Sherman BOX 17 Morrison, Earle R. Murphy, Frank "N" miscellaneous National Legal Aid Association Neal, Phil C. Niebank, C. George "O" miscellaneous O'Brian, John Lord Odlum, Floyd "P" miscellaneous Pa-Pe (2 folders) BOX 18 Pf-Pu (2 folders) Parker, John J. Patterson, Richard C. Patterson, Robert P. Perlman, Philip B. Pike, Melicent Poletti, Charles Powell, Thomas Reed Prettyman, E. Barrett "Q" miscellaneous "R" miscellaneous (2 folders) Ramaswamy, M. BOX 19 Ransom, William L. Reed, Stanley Forman Rehnquist, William H. Roosevelt, Franklin D. and Eleanor Rutledge, Wiley "S" miscellaneous (4 folders)

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 14 General Correspondence, 1912-1954 Container Contents

Schjelderup, Ferdinand Schuyler, Clyde H. BOX 20 Sears, Charles B. Shawcross, Hartley Shawcross, Baron Shea, Francis Smith, Willis Society for the Prevention of World War III Spencer, Lavern Steinbrink, Meier Sternberg, Ruth Stettinius, Edward R. Stoessel, Oskar Stone, Harlan F. Storey, Robert G. Stryker, Lloyd Paul Svanstrom, Ragnar and Greta Swope, Herbert Bayard "T" miscellaneous Taylor, Telford Tobin, Frederick M. Tubbs, Warren Tweed, Harrison "U" miscellaneous Unidentified United States Flag Association Upton, J. Duane BOX 21 "V" miscellaneous Vinson, Fred M. "W" miscellaneous (3 folders) Walsh, Edmund A. Warren, Earl Warren, Lucian C. Wehle, Louis A. Wickser, Philip J. Willard, Mary and Vesta Wright, John H. Wyzanski, Charles E. "Y"-"Z" miscellaneous BOX 22 Miscellaneous correspondence Crank letters Invitations, 1942-1954 Misdirected letters of Robert Jackson, attorney, Shoreham Building Publications received, 1947-1954 Recommendations (2 folders)

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 15 General Correspondence, 1912-1954 Container Contents

Requests for assistance Requests for photographs

BOX 23-31 Subject File, 1931-1954 Correspondence, memoranda, notes, and printed matter. Arranged alphabetically by name of person or organization and topic.

BOX 23 American Bar Association General (2 folders) Luncheon given by Jackson, 19 Sept. 1950 Special Committee on the Administration of Criminal Justice

Committee meetings, 1953-1954 (2 folders) Director of research BOX 24 Expenses Ford Foundation grant General, 1953-1954 (3 folders) BOX 25 Press coverage Response from the public Survey of the administration of justice (2 folders) American Bar Research Center, 1952-1954 (3 folders) American Society of International Law Black, Hugo LaFayette BOX 26 Black, Hugo LaFayette, controversy with Jackson Clippings Jackson's account of the controversy Jackson's cables from Nuremberg, Germany Reaction to Jackson's cable from Nuremberg, Germany, to the House and Senate Judiciary committees Bohemian Club 1948-1952 (4 folders) BOX 27 1953-1954 Commission on Organization of the Executive Branch of Government Commission on the Administration of Justice in New York, 1931-1936 (2 folders) See also Oversize Czechoslovakians Federal Bar Association BOX 28 Friends of the Library of Congress Fund for the Republic Fyfe, Sir David Maxwell, luncheon, 8 Sept. 1954 George Washington University, Washington, D.C.

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 16 Subject File, 1931-1954 Container Contents

Board of Trustees, 1951-1954 (3 folders) Foreign Law Society Germans, visitors and requests for aid from Nuremberg, Germany, citizens, 1948-1954 Inns of Court restoration BOX 29 Inter-American Bar Association, meeting, Havana, Cuba, 1941 International criminal court Jamestown Bar Association Library, Jamestown, N.Y. Judiciary Act of 1937 Kiantone movement Lauterpacht, H., memorandum on principles of international law involved in United States measures taken against Germany between Sept. 1940 and Dec. 1941 Moot court competitions National Institute of Public Affairs National Lawyers Guild, 1936-1940 (2 folders) BOX 30 Presidential campaigns 1936 platform 1940 campaign 1940 platform (2 folders) Preston, Homer, estate of Retirement of judges Riccobono Seminar of Roman Law in America, Catholic University, Washington, D.C. Roosevelt, Franklin D. Smithsonian Institution, International Exchange Service Stockholm, Sweden, petition to ban atom bomb "Strike of Capital," use of phrase by Jackson in speech before the American Political Science Association, 1937 BOX 31 Trail Riders of the Wilderness, Sawtooth, Idaho, expedition Warren, Earl, appointment as chief justice Zivkovic, R.

BOX 31-58 Speeches and Writings File, 1911-1955, n.d. Speeches, articles, drafts, speech notes and outlines, book reviews, poems, related correspondence, and printed matter. Separated by speeches and writings and arranged chronologically therein.

BOX 31 Indexes Card file See Container 250 Lists Speeches Oct. 1912-Dec. 1930 (43 folders) BOX 32 June 193l-Dec. 1935 (38 folders) BOX 33 Jan. 1936-Aug. 1937 (29 folders)

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 17 Speeches and Writings File, 1911-1955, n.d. Container Contents

BOX 34 Sept.-Dec. 1937 (13 folders) BOX 35 Jan.-Feb. 1938 (8 folders) BOX 36 Mar.-Nov. 1938 (14 folders) BOX 37 Nov. 1938-Apr. 1939 (13 folders) BOX 38 May-July 1939 (14 folders) BOX 39 Aug. 1939-June 1940 (25 folders) BOX 40 Aug.-Dec. 1940 (21 folders) BOX 41 Jan.-Nov. 1941 (17 folders) BOX 42 Jan.-May 1942 (17 folders) BOX 43 Dec. 1944-May 1946 (15 folders) BOX 44 Oct. 1946-June 1947 (16 folders) BOX 45 July 1947-Aug. 1948 (19 folders) BOX 46 Sept. 1948-June 1949 (11 folders) BOX 47 Sept. 1949-Dec. 1950 (12 folders) BOX 48 Jan.-Dec. 1951 (10 folders) BOX 49 Feb.-Dec. 1952 (10 folders) BOX 50 Jan.-Oct. 1953 (12 folders) BOX 51 Nov. 1953-Dec. 1954 (8 folders) BOX 52 1954 (5 folders) BOX 53 1954-1955 (6 folders) Undated Speech notes and outlines, ca. 1928, 1946-1948, n.d. (2 folders) BOX 54 Writings 1911, Jan., letter to the editor of Atlantic Monthly 1927, Dec., "What Price 'Due Process'?" New York Law Review 1929, June, "Functions of the Trust Company in the Field of Law"

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 18 Speeches and Writings File, 1911-1955, n.d. Container Contents

1930

Feb., "Trial Practice in Negligence Litigation," published, Cornell Law Review, with title "Trial Practice in Accident Litigation" Dec., report of Committee on Litigation Affecting Personal Injuries "The Future of the Bar" 1931, Feb.," Bar Associations Viewed by New Vice President," New York State Bar Association Bulletin 1932

June, "A Lawyer Looks at Politics," Jeffersonian Review of the report of the Commission on Administrative Justice 1933, Jan., "The Judicial Council, Its Function and Need," New York State Bar Association Bulletin 1935

28 Aug., "The Rich Get Richer," New Republic 30 Aug., "Memorandum on National Wealth and Its Distribution," Annalist 4 Sept., "The Big Corporations Rule," New Republic "Memorandum as to Graduated Corporation Income Tax and Intercorporate Dividend Tax," Bureau of Internal Revenue 1936

Jan., "The People's Business: The Truth about Taxes," Forum Sept., "America Has Only Scratched Her Resources," in "Are We Going Broke? A Debate on National Finances," Forum 24 Oct., "Is Landon Constitutional?" Nation 1937, Dec., "It's Up to Us," Commentator 1938

Jan., "Monopolies and the Courts," University of Pennsylvania Law Review Dec., "Financial Monopoly: The Road to Socialism," Forum 1939

May, "Anti-Semitism," We Hold These Truths, League of American Writers Dec., review of The Administrative Process, by James M. Landis, for Journal of Social Philosophy "Bank Competition with the Legal Profession" 1940

Jan., "The Supreme Court and Interstate Barriers," Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science Summer, message on launching of Bill of Rights Review, Bill of Rights Review Aug., introduction to Our Constitution: Tool Or Testament, by Beryl Harold Levy Sept., foreword to The Law of National Banking, by William V. O'Connor BOX 55 22 Oct., "Why Roosevelt Will Win," Look Nov. "Message to Committee of Catholics for Human Rights," Voice for Human Rights

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 19 Speeches and Writings File, 1911-1955, n.d. Container Contents

"Our Government Is Prepared against the Fifth Column," in "American vs. Fifth Columnists: A Symposium," Survey Graphic 1941

July Editorial, National Magazine "The Judicial Career of Chief Justice Hughes," American Bar Association Journal The Struggle for Judicial Supremacy (3 folders) 1942, "Statecraft under a Written Constitution," in Men of Tomorrow; Nine Leaders Discuss the Problems of American Youth, edited by Thomas H. Johnson 1944, Mar., review of I Can Go Home Again, by Arthur G. Powell, in American Bar Association Journal 1945

7 June, report to the President of the United States on progress of plans for the prosecution of Axis war criminals 9 Sept., "Worst Crime of All," New York Times Magazine Full Faith and Credit: The Lawyer's Clause of the Constitution For additional material see Container 43, Speeches, 7 Dec. 1944 1946

6 Apr., "The Law under Which Nazi Organizations Are Accused of Being Criminal," Temple Law Quarterly 29 May, "Some Lessons of the Nurnberg Trial," New York Times BOX 56 1947, Feb., "Closing Arguments for Conviction of Nazi War Criminals," Case and Comment 1948

Nov., introduction to "Freemasonry a Prisoner of War," by Charles G. Hamilton, The New Age Review of A Modern Law of Nations, by Philip C. Jessup, for New York Times Book Review 1949

15 June, introduction for Dictionary of Legal Terms and Phrases in English, Spanish, French and German, by Lawrence Egbert Aug.-Sept., "Nurnberg in Retrospect," Canadian Bar Review Dec., "Lawyer Reference Plans: A Manual for Bar Associations," American Bar Association Journal 1950, 21 May, "Justice Jackson on Communism in America," New York Times Magazine, also published as "The Communists in America," Harper's, Sept. 1950 and as "Taft-Hartley and the Reds," Catholic Digest, July 1958 1951, review of Charles Evans Hughes, by Merlo J. Pusey, in the Washington Post 1951-1961, endorsement for Legal Aid in the United States, by Emery A. Brownell, published, Westport, Conn., Greenwood Press, 1971 1952, "Falstaff's Descendants in Pennsylvania Courts," University of Pennsylvania Law Review (3 folders) BOX 57 1953

June, "A Presidential Legal Opinion," Harvard Law Review

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 20 Speeches and Writings File, 1911-1955, n.d. Container Contents

Aug., "Criminal Justice: The Vital Problem of the Future," report of the American Bar Association's Special Committee on the Administration of Criminal Justice Introduction for Jurisprudence in Action, the Association of the Bar of the City of New York; introduction written in 1951 1954

Introduction for Tyranny on Trial, by Whitney R. Harris Foreword for Law in the Middle East, by Majid Khadduri "The Exchange of Destroyers for Atlantic Bases," unpublished (2 folders) Undated

Article on the impact of the Social Security tax on the campaign and election of 1936 Letters to editors of the Washington Post and the Jamestown Journal, Jamestown, N.Y. "Just Vagrant Thoughts," notebook of poems Miscellany Poems BOX 58 Invitations to speak or to contribute manuscripts for publication, 1937-1954 (5 folders)

BOX 59-188 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Affidavits, briefs, collected data, correspondence, general office files, memoranda, petitions, opinions, and printed matter. Arranged by major career divisions. Arrangement within career divisions is either alphabetical or chronological based on the files involved. The Nuremberg War Crimes Trial files, containers 95-106 [microfilm shelf no. 22,796] and containers 107-118, [microfilm shelf no. 22,872] are available on microfilm.

BOX 59 Jamestown, N.Y., law practice Chautauqua County Bankers' Association & Jamestown Clearing House, brief opposing recommendations of Robert Moses Chautauqua Traction Co. City of Jamestown v. Jamestown St. Ry. City of Jamestown v. Pennsylvania Gas Co.

Vols. 2-3 BOX 60 Vols. 4-5 Gates v. Prudential Ins. Co. (Typhoid carrier case) Hall, Carroll M. BOX 61 Hydraulic Race Co. v. Niagara Falls Milling Co. Jamestown, Westfield & Northwestern R.R.

Administration of Brodhead estates (3 folders) Clippings Correspondence, 1928-1941 BOX 62 Jamestown, N.Y., Chamber of Commerce v. Jamestown Westfield & Northwestern R.R. (3 folders)

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 21 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

Jamestown Worsted Mills

Central Union Trust Co. v. Jamestown Worsted Mills Transcript of trial (3 folders) BOX 63 (2 folders) Other papers Correspondence, 1927-1934 Miscellany, 1929-1936 BOX 64 New York Tel. Co. v. Jamestown Tel. Corp.

Briefs (3 folders) Correspondence, 1935-1943 Record on appeal (1 folder) BOX 65 (1 folder) Related papers Niagara, Lockport, and Ontario Power Co. case (4 folders) Ohlquist v. Norstrom Pike, Melicent BOX 66 Assistant general counsel, Bureau of Internal Revenue Appointment and resignation See also Oversize Associated Gas and Electric Co. Bull, Henry Adsit Commission to Investigate the Administration of Justice in the State of New York Detail to Securities and Exchange Commission Interdepartmental requests for advice or assistance International Match Co. case (2 folders) Kennedy, C. W. Mellon, Andrew W., tax case

Brief on fraud issues, tentative outline (2 folders) BOX 67 Correspondence Notes and evidence (19 folders) BOX 68 (3 folders) Opening statement, 18 Feb. 1935 Petitioners exhibits (2 folders) BOX 69 (3 folders) BOX 70 (3 folders) BOX 71 (3 folders) BOX 72 (2 folders) BOX 73 (3 folders)

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 22 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

BOX 74 (4 folders) Procedures for dealing with fraudulent violations of Internal Revenue laws Proposed article in the Saturday Evening Post Stipulations of fact BOX 75 Miscellany New York Public Service Commission offer Personnel problems and irregularities Procedures and policy Recommendations for political appointments to federal positions Revenue Act of 1935 (5 folders) BOX 76 Tax case congestion Tax cases, miscellaneous Tax studies

Ford Motor Co. Income and income taxes (2 folders) Internal Revenue Service collections Personal notebook (index tabbed) BOX 77 Taxability of contributions to teachers' retirement plans Securities and Exchange Commission, Electric Bond and Share Co. case Justice Department Assistant attorney general, Tax Division

Appointment Miscellany Social Security cases Other cases Pulaski Trucking Co. v. Newark Milk Co. Assistant attorney general, Antitrust Division

Aluminum Co. of America Antitrust Division matters Appointment Arnold, Thurman Wesley BOX 78 Associated Gas and Electric Co. Attorney general Automobile financing B & G Garment Co. case Fishing trip with Franklin D. Roosevelt, 27 Nov.-6 Dec. 1937 Geiger, Ferdinant A., hearing before the Judiciary Committee of the House of Representatives regarding conduct of Identical bids Labor unions Louisiana cases MacFarlan, Malcolm, estate of

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 23 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

Milk investigations Motion picture industry BOX 79 Oil cases Panhandle E. Pipe Line Co. v. Columbia Gas & Elec. Co. Podell, David L. Proposed tax investigation, 1937 Reorganization and operation of the division Reorganization of federal judiciary Resignation Roosevelt, Franklin D., monopoly message Tax status of Eleanor Roosevelt's income from broadcasts, Jackson's statement, 28 July 1937 Tydings-Miller Bill United States v. American Soc'y of Composers, Authors & Publishers United States v. Appalachian Elec. Power Co. (water power case) BOX 80 Wages and Hours Act Western Union Solicitor general

Aircraft production legislation (2 folders) Alien property legislation American Law Institute, messages from the president American League for Peace and Democracy American Line S.S. Corp. v. United States Anti-Semitic propaganda Antitrust laws and labor organizations Appointment and confirmation Briefing material for hearings BOX 81 Hearings Letters of congratulations Appointment of Frank Murphy as attorney general Attorney general, miscellaneous memoranda to and from Bankruptcy legislation Cardozo, Benjamin, memorial at Supreme Court, 26 Nov. 1938 Case v. Los Angeles Lumber Co. Chaco arms embargo Child labor amendment cases City of Atlanta v. National Bituminous Coal Comm'n Curran v. Wallace Federal Communications Comm'n v. Pottsville Broadcasting Co. Franklin D. Roosevelt Library, Hyde Park, N.Y. BOX 82 Gerhardt decision, prospective application of Germany, sale of helium to Hale v. Bimco Trading Hot oil case Interstate Circuit v. United States Jackson's service as acting attorney general

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 24 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

Jameson & Co. v. Morgenthau Kessler v. Strecker Lamb, Edward, contempt of court and disbarment proceedings Meeting re extension of Civil Service System to legal departments and agencies, 23 Aug. 1938 Milk control cases Miscellany Mulford v. Smith BOX 83 Neutrality Proclamation, 5 Sept. 1939 Office matters, miscellaneous O'Malley v. Woodrough Paramount Pictures v. United States See Container 82, Interstate Circuit v. United States Parker v. Elg Pittman v. Home Owners' Loan Corp. Poll tax as a prerequisite to voting Price control legislation Procedure for handling matters in lower courts Proclamation of national emergency, 7 Sept. 1939 Proposed articles re third term for Franklin D. Roosevelt Roosevelt, Franklin D., "State of the Union" message, 3 Jan. 1940, second draft Rumely, Edward A., punishment for contempt charges of Special Committee to Investigate Lobbying Activities Safeguarding defense secrets Shields v. Utah-Idaho Cent. R.R. State Tax Comm'rs of Utah v. Van Coit BOX 84 Tax immunity data Tax message by Franklin D. Roosevelt. Tennessee Elec. Power Co. v. Tennessee Valley Auth. Tennessee Valley Authority, removal of Arthur E. Morgan United States v. Bekins United States v. Manton United States v. Morgan Utah Fuel Co. v. National Bituminous Coal Comm'n War profits tax (1 folder) BOX 85 (1 folder) White House, matters referred to Jackson Attorney general

Advisory Commission to the Council of National Defense Antitrust activities Oil companies Teamsters Union War materials industries Antitrust Division matters BOX 86 Appointment and confirmation (2 folders)

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 25 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

Associated Gas and Electric Co. cases Bethlehem Steel Corp. case Bridges, Harry, deportation of (2 folders) Budget matters Butler, Pierce, memorial for Cabinet meetings, Apr.-May 1941, Jackson's notes Clark, Granville, requests for information on organizations opposing Burke-Wadsworth Bill BOX 87 Coal strike opinion Columbia Gas & Electric Corp. Commissions signed by Jackson, 1940-1941 Committee on Administrative Procedure Committee on Civil Rights Correspondence with cabinet members Interior Department Labor Department Navy Department State Department Treasury Department War Department Correspondence with Justice Dept. officials Bennett, James V. Biddle, Francis Clark, Samuel BOX 88 Holtzoff, Alexander Lyons, David Shea, Francis Criminal Division Daily memoranda by Jackson and secretarial staff, 1940-1941 (2 folders) Deportation of convicts escaped from "Devil's Island" Destroyer, naval bases exchange BOX 89 Dismissal of indictments against recruiters for Spanish Loyalists District of Columbia Bar Association, black lawyers Domestic foreign language press Economic controls, establishment of Federal Bureau of Investigation, reports on maritime matters, 1940-194l Federal judges Appointment Trials and behavior Hatch Act Hopkins, Harry House Committee on Un-American Activities (Dies Committee) (2 folders) BOX 90 Immigration and naturalization Alien registration Canada-United States border crossing procedures

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 26 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

Custody of German and Italian seamen Deportation of aliens Miscellany Transfer of Immigration and Naturalization Service to Justice Dept. Immobilized foreign ships Inter-American Bar Association Conference, Havana, Cuba, 24 Mar. 1941 Internment of alien enemies Jamestown, N.Y., post office site BOX 91 Lands Division matters Lend-Lease Act Logan-Walter Bill, veto message (2 folders) McGuire, Matthew, re judicial appointments (2 folders) Memoranda re appointments to judicial vacancies, mainly from Franklin D. Roosevelt Miscellany Murals for Justice Dept. library BOX 92 National defense National Guard armories National Labor Relations Board, prosecution of officials for lobbying Neutrality Act, application to cargo vessels Neutrality Laws Unit New York City Bar Association Judiciary Committee, New York, N.Y. Office of Production Management Oklahoma v. Woodring Patents and defense production President's Committee on Civil Service Improvement President's power in foreign relations Press releases Proclamation of a national emergency, 27 May 1941 BOX 93 Report, Justice Dept., annual, 1941 Selective Service Act Conscription and conscientious objectors Seizure of plants Subversive activities and investigations Christian Front sedition investigation Coordinated Federal Bureau of Investigation, military intelligence, and naval intelligence program Criticisms of Federal Bureau of Investigation methods General Sunshine Anthracite Coal Co. v. Adkins Suspension of writs of habeas corpus BOX 94 Tax immunity of cost-plus defense contracts Townsend, Newman A. Von Werra, Baron Franz Waldenburg, Stefanie von Hohenlohe Wallace, Henry Agard, document on economics

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 27 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

White House, miscellaneous memoranda Wiretapping controversy Justice Dept. and wiretapping Legislation Miscellany Rhode Island investigation War Department involvement Zapp, Manfred, and Guenther Tonn, deportation of BOX 95 Nuremberg War Crimes Trial REEL 1* *Microfilm shelf no. 22,796 Pretrial material

Appointment of Jackson as United States chief of counsel Congratulatory letters Executive order Declarations of intent to punish war criminals Diary kept by Jackson, 27 Apr.-19 Nov. 1945 (2 folders) German labor for reparations London Conference, London, England Miscellany Press coverage Protocol file Final agreement, 8 Aug. 1945 Jackson's personal protocol of draft agreements (2 folders) BOX 96 Preliminary drafts of agreement REEL 2 (4 folders) Suggestions re protocol United States alternative proposal BOX 97 Publication of International Conference on Military Trials by State Dept. REEL 3 (2 folders) Stenographic notebooks kept by Elsie Douglass Reaction to report to the president Report to the president, 7 June 1945 BOX 98 Office files, United States chief of counsel REEL 4

Adherents to the charter Allied Control Council directive 35 (sentences of International Military Tribunal) Belgium British delegation Chief prosecutors' meetings Collaborationists Correspondence

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 28 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

Cables between Jackson and Nuremberg office after his return to United States Miscellaneous (2 folders) Public reaction to trial May-Sept. 1945 (5 folders) BOX 99 Oct. 1945-Mar. 1946 REEL 5 (7 folders) BOX 100 Apr.-Sept. 1946, n.d. REEL 6 (5 folders) Rechberg, Arnold Supreme Court Czechoslovakian delegation Dean, Gordon E. Defendants Furnishing of evidence to International Military Tribunal rulings on defense applications Miscellany Named in indictment BOX 101 Notice to REEL 7 Potential Defendants Information Center Defense counsel Selection Speeches (fragmentary, not part of record) Denmark Documentary records of trial Donovan, James B. Donovan, William J. Dulles, Allen W. Evidence analyses Executions, 16 Oct. 1946 BOX 102 Exhibits REEL 8 Clerk's list of Correspondence regarding "The Nazi Plan," official documentary motion picture no. 3054-PS Financial matters Finland French delegation Gartner, Murray Gisevius, Hans Bernd Grand Mufti of Jerusalem, Haj Amin El-Husseini Headquarters Command, I.M.T. (Provisional)

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 29 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

Horsky, Charles A. Horthy, Nicholas International Military Tribunal Indictment BOX 103 Judgment REEL 9 Meetings between judges and chief prosecutors Miscellany Motions presented to Orders and rulings Personnel Rules of procedure Interrogations Jackson, Robert H. Billet at 33 Lindenstrasse Biographical clippings Miscellany Notes Official trips, summary Jackson, William E. Katyn Forest, Poland, massacre BOX 104 Law library REEL 10 Local trials Austria-Hungary Norway Memoranda, reports, and points of law Aggressive war, Horsky memoranda on Aroneanu article on crimes against humanity Asylum for refugees Conspiracy, notes on Denazification German law Individual responsibility Report on Karl Haushofer Kelsen memorandum BOX 105 Miscellany REEL 11 (2 folders) Rules of warfare violation Soviet policy Superior orders Treaties War guilt Miscellany Norway Office of Military Government (U.S.)

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 30 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

Palace of Justice, architectural plans Personnel Applications and recommendations (2 folders) BOX 106 Awards, decorations etc. REEL 12 Miscellany Navy Office of United States Chief of Counsel staff (2 folders) Requirements Rosters Staff organization Telephone directories Poland Press coverage of trial German press BOX 107 Surveys REEL 1** (4 folders) **Microfilm shelf no. 22,872 Pretrial planning Psychiatric and personality studies of Nazi leaders Public relations BOX 108 Publications See also Container 117, same heading REEL 2 The Case against the Nazi War Criminals, 1946 Foreword in Temple Law Quarterly Nazi Conspiracy and Aggression, 1946 Distribution Preparation Suggested foreword for Charles Alexander's photographic volume on Nuremberg, 26 Mar. 1946 Radio broadcasts, 1945-1946 Reports Final report to president, 7 Oct. 1946 Progress reports Social file BOX 109 Speeches REEL 3 Jackson's opening speech, 21 Nov. 1945 Correspondence relating to Publication of Jackson's closing speech, 25 July 1946 Drafts and final speech (2 folders) Notes and correspondence

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 31 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

Rudenko's opening statement BOX 110 Staff meetings (United States) REEL 4 State Department Stimson, Henry L. Subsequent trials (3 folders) Summation by prosecution, notes for Sweden Telephone and teletype conversations, transcripts BOX 111 Trial briefs REEL 5 Trial planning Anticipated defense arguments Defense case Prosecution case Trial sidelights Truman, Harry S. United Nations organization United Nations War Crimes Commission United States forces, European theater USSR delegation Vatican Visitors Visual presentations Wheeler, Burton K. BOX 112 Posttrial material REEL 6

Allocution of Pope Pius XII on International Penal Code, 3 Oct. 1953 Army mailing list for books on Nuremberg Bormann, Martin Codification of Nuremberg law by United Nations organization Correspondence A-C (2 folders) BOX 113 D-V REEL 7 (5 folders) BOX 114 W-Z REEL 8-9 German war criminals, clippings Goebbels, Joseph, publication of diary International Military Tribunal for the Far East Judgment (2 folders) Rulings BOX 115 Japanese war crimes prosecutions

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 32 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

REEL 10 Katyn Forest, Poland, massacre Motion pictures "The Nuremberg Trial," Pare Lorentz "The Sealed Verdict," Paramount Pictures, 1948 Notes and extracts relating to war criminals and international law Printed matter Articles 1945-1948 (2 folders) BOX 116 1949-1962, n.d. REEL 11 Clippings Monographs, 1945-1952 (3 folders) BOX 117 Publications See also Container 108, same heading REEL 12-13 "Authentic Recorded Highlights of the Nürnberg Trial," Binghamton, N.Y.: Epoch Records, 1948 Documents published in Temple Law Quarterly The Hadamar Trial, edited by Earl W. Kintner, foreword by Jackson (2 folders) Jackson, William E., articles by Nuremberg Diary, by G. M. Gilbert The Nürnberg Case As Presented by Robert H. Jackson and Other Documents, 1947 BOX 118 Proposed articles re Nuremberg REEL 14 The Trial of the Major War Criminals before the International Military Tribunal, Nuremberg, 14 November 1945-October 1946 Viking Press digest of Nuremberg documents Records of the United States chief of counsel Preliminary inventory by the National Archives Transferred to the National Archives Speeches by trial staff members United Nations War Crimes Commission (2 folders) BOX 119 Supreme Court not filmed General

Appointment of Jackson as associate justice Congratulatory letters (5 folders) Nomination and confirmation hearings Tydings, Millard, opposition Court letter to Owen J. Roberts on his retirement Disqualifications and absences, 1941-1953 BOX 120 Habeas corpus

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 33 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

Index to cases (alphabetical) See Container 248 Luncheon for Justice Thorleif Ferdinand Schjelderup of Norway Marshal's office Miscellany Opinion notes Habeas corpus See also Containers 177, No. 4, and 178, Nos. 20, 22, 31, and 32 Picketing Photographs Requests for material Rules of the Supreme Court Admiralty Rules Commission, 1946-1953 Condemnation cases Federal rules of civil procedure Proposed changes, 1947-1949 BOX 121 Rules revision project (4 folders) Salaries and annuities for federal judges BOX 122 Second Circuit, 1947-1954 Staff lists Printed matter October term 1940

Cases Nos. 962, 963, 980 Goldman v. United States; Shulman v. United States; Goldman v. United States October term 1941

Chief justice Cases Nos. 1 and 3 Bridges v. California; Times-Mirror Co. v. California Nos. 8-9 United States v. Bethlehem Steel Corp.; United States Shipping Bd. Merchant Fleet v. Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corp. Nos. 10-13 Indianapolis gas cases No. 14 Commercial Molasses Corp. v. New York Tank Barge Corp. No. 15 New York, Chicago & St. Louis R.R. v. Frank No. 17 Edwards v. California Nos. 25-26 National Labor Relations Bd. v. Virginia Elec. & Power Co.; National Labor Relations Bd. v. Independent Org. of Employees of the Va. Elec. & Power Co. BOX 123 No. 43 Duckworth v. Arkansas No. 51 Irving Trust Co. v. Day Nos. 58-59 District of Columbia v. Murphy; District of Columbia v. deHart No. 61 Meilink v. Unemployment Reserves Comm'n No. 63 White v. Winchester Country Club No. 67 Southport Petroleum Co. v. National Labor Relations Bd. No. 78 Duncan v. Thompson No. 83 Merion Cricket Club v. United States

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 34 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

No. 197 United States v. Carolina Freight Carriers Corp. No. 206 D'Oench, Duhme & Co. v. Federal Deposit Ins. Corp. No. 210 Howard Hall Co. v. United States No. 272 Miles v. Illinois Cent. R.R. Nos. 280, 314, and Jones v. City of Opelika; Bowden v. City of Fort Smith; Jobin v. 966 Arkansas No. 323 Muncie Gears Works v. Outboard, Marine & Mfg. Co. No. 497 Anderson v. Abbott See Container 128, No. 3 BOX 124 No. 500 United States ex rel. Tenneesee Valley Auth. v. Powelson No. 529 Holland v. Lowell Sun Co. No. 535 Gregg Cartage & Storage Co. v. United States No. 595 Swift & Co. v. United States No. 665 Pence v. United States No. 782 Skinner v. Oklahoma No. 814 State Tax Comm'n of Utah v. Aldrich No. 901 Bakery & Pastry Drivers Local 802 v. Wohl No. 1080 Wickard v. Filburn See Container 125, No. 59 July special term 1942

Cases Orig. and Nos. 1-7 Ex parte Quirin BOX 125 October term 1942

Chief justice Miscellaneous correspondence and papers Cases No. 2 Schneiderman v. United States No. 3 United States ex rel. Tennessee Valley Auth. v. Powelson No. 25 McNabb v. United States No. 28 Washington Terminal Co. v. Boswell No. 29 Williams v. North Carolina No. 59 Wickard v. Filburn (continuation of case no. 1080, October term 1941) BOX 126 No. 71 United Carbon Co. v. Binney & Smith Co. No. 73 National Labor Relations Bd. v. Indiana & Mich. Elec. Co. No. 142 Endicott Johnson Corp. v. Perkins No. 171 United States v. Oklahoma Gas & Elec. Co. No. 173 United States ex rel. Marcus v. Hess No. 175 Interstate Commerce Comm'n v. Inland Waterways Corp. Nos. 183 and Pendergast v. United States; O'Malley v. United States; McCormack 186-187 v. United States No. 218 Terminal R.R. Ass'n v. Brotherhood of R.R. Trainmen No. 238 Martin v. City of Struthers No. 254 Securities & Exch. Comm'n v. Chenery Corp. No. 278 Spies v. United States

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 35 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

BOX 127 Nos. 280, 314, and Jones v. City of Opelika; Bowden v. City of Fort Smith; Jobin v. 966 (October term Arizona 1941) No. 436 De Zon v. American President Lines No. 450 Douglas v. City of Jeannette No. 452 Corn Exch. Nat'l Bank & Trust Co. v. Klauder No. 467 Helvering v. Griffiths Nos. 480-487 Murdock v. Pennsylvania For additional material see same container, Nos. 280, 314, and 966 No. 529 United States v. Swift & Co. No. 552 Interstate Transit Lines v. Comm'r No. 589 Bowles v. United States No. 591 West Virginia State Bd. of Educ. v. Barnette (2 folders) BOX 128 No. 628 Interstate Commerce Comm'n v. Columbus & Greenville Ry. No. 675 Detroit Edison Co. v. Commissioner No. 698 Boone v. Lightner No. 766 Virginia Hotel Corp. v. Helvering No. 870 Hirabayashi v. United States No. 871 Yasui v. United States October term 1943

Chief justice Cases No. 1 Simpson & Co. v. Commissioner No. 3 Anderson v. Abbott (continuation of case no. 497, October term 1941) No. 24 Securities & Exch. Comm'n v. C. M. Joiner Leasing Corp. BOX 129 No. 29 Magnolia Petroleum Co. v. Hunt No. 31 McLean Trucking Co. v United States No. 32 Consumers Import Co. v. Zosenjo No. 33 Northwest Airlines v. Minnesota Nos. 34-35 Federal Power Comm'n v. Hope Natural Gas Co.; City of Cleveland v. Hope Natural Gas Co. Nos. 44-47 Dodson v. Commissioner; Harwick v. Commissioner Nos. 52 and 227 Demorest v. City Bank Farmers Trust Co.; Dyette v. Title Guarantee & Trust Co. BOX 130 Nos. 54-55 and 58-59Mercoid Corp. v. Mid-Continent Inv. Co.; Mercoid Corp. v. Minneapolis-Honeywell Regulator Co. No. 67 J. I. Case Co. v. National Labor Relations Bd. No. 98 Prince v. Massachusetts No. 112 Davies Warehouse Co. v. Bowles No. 115 Helvering v. Lane-Wells Co. No. 117 District of Columbia v. Pace No. 232 Sartor v. Arkansas Gas Corp. No. 262 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. v. Ray-O-Vac Co. Nos. 336-339 National Labor Relations Bd. v. Hearst Publications No. 343 Order of R.R. Telegraphers v. Railway Express Agency

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 36 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

No. 345 Pollock v. Williams No. 354 United States v. South-Eastern Underwriters Ass'n Nos. 374-375 Yakus v. United States; Rottenberg v. United States BOX 131 No. 391 Ashcraft v. Tennessee No. 398 Hazel-Atlas Glass Co. v. Hartford-Empire Co. No. 406 Cramer v. United States (continued as No. 13, October term 1944) No. 409 Tennessee Coal, Iron & R.R. v. Muscoda Local 123 No. 417 United States v. County of Allegheny, Pa. No. 441 General Trading Co. v. State Tax Comm'n No. 463 Arenas v. United States No. 482 Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha Ry. v. United States No. 565 Wisconsin Gas & Elec. Co. v. United States No. 569 Thomas v. Collins See also Container 132, No. 14 Nos. 620-621 International Harvester Co. v. Wisconsin Dep't of Taxation; Minnesota Mining & Mfg. Co. v. Wisconsin Dep't of Taxation No. 767 Interstate Commerce Comm'n v. City of New Jersey No. 962 United States v. General Motors Corp. See Container 133, No. 76 BOX 132 October term 1944

Chief justice Cases No. 6 Orig. Nebraska v. Wyoming No. 12 Skidmore v. Swift & Co. No. 13 Cramer v. United States (2 folders) No. 14 Thomas v. Collins See also Container 131, No. 569 No. 22 Korematsu v. United States BOX 133 Nos. 24-25 Herb v. Pitcairn; Belcher v. Louisville & Nashville R.R. Nos. 31-32 Muschany v. United States; Andrews v. United States (continuation of case Nos. 711 and 726, October term 1943) No. 37 Tunstall v. Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen (continuation of case No. 779, October term 1943) Nos. 39 and 44 Keegan v. United States; Kunze v. United States (continuation of case No. 821, October term 1943) No. 42 Screws v. United States No. 49 Western Union Tel. Co. v. Lenroot No. 51 Barber v. Barber Nos. 57-59 United States v. Associated Press; Associated Press v. United States (continuation of case Nos. 880-882, October term 1943) No. 62 Spector Motor Servs. v. McLaughlin No. 63 Northwestern Bands of Shoshone Indians v. United States (continuation of case No. 915, October term 1943) No. 65 United States v. Waddell, Holland & Flinn (continuation of case No. 925, October term 1943) Nos. 66 and 67 Wallace Corp. v. National Labor Relations Bd.; Richwood Clothespin & Dish Workers' Union v. National Labor Relations Bd. No. 70 Ex parte Endo

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 37 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

No. 73 Armour & Co. v. Wantock No. 76 United States v. General Motors Corp. BOX 134 No. 83 New York v. United States (continuation of case No. 996, October term 1943) No. 84 Williams v. North Carolina No. 86 New York v. United States (continuation of case No. 996, October term 1943) No. 110 Chase Sec. Corp. v. Donaldson No. 115 State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. v. Duel No. 148 Webre Steib Co. v. Commissioner No. 189 Connecticut Light & Power Co. v. Federal Power Comm'n No. 287 Barr v. United States No. 312 United States v. Willow River Power Co. No. 354 Commissioner v. Wheeler No. 367 Malinski v. New York Nos. 379-380 Colorado Interstate Gas Co. v. Federal Power Comm'n; Canadian River Gas Co. v. Federal Power Comm'n No. 446 Ambassador, Inc. v. United States No. 482 United States v. Ballard Nos. 510-511 Market St. Ry. v. Railroad Comm'n BOX 135 No. 570 Hunt v. Crumboch No. 593 Radio Station WOW v. Johnson No. 656 Sinclair & Carroll Co. v. Interchemical Corp. Nos. 666-668 and United Bhd. of Carpenters & Joiners v. United States 674-675 No. 721 Jewell Ridge Coal Corp. v. Local 6167, United Mine Workers No. 788 Bridges v. Wixon October term 1945

Cases Nos. 6l Misc. and 762In re Yamashita; Yamashita v. Styer No. 72 Nippert v. City of Richmond No. 342 Anderson v. Mt. Clemens Pottery Co. October term 1946

Chief justice Docket book Law clerks Miscellaneous correspondence and papers Cases No. 3 Freeman v. Hewit (continuation of case No. 40, October term 1944) BOX 136 No. 21 Champlin Ref. Co. v. United States No. 27 Bruce's Juices v. American Can Co. No. 31 Angel v. Bullington (continuation of case No. 540, October term 1945) No. 34 Harris v. United States No. 37 Ballard v. United States

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 38 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

No. 47 Hickman v. Taylor No. 48 Rothensies v. Electric Storage Battery Co. BOX 137 No. 49 Haupt v. United States No. 52 Everson v. Board of Educ. (2 folders) Nos. 55 and 76 Bethlehem Steel Co. v. New York State Labor Relations Bd.; Allegheny Ludlum Steel Corp. v. Kelley No. 60 National Labor Relations Bd. v. A. J. Tower Co. No. 65 Federal Communication Comm'n v. WOKO, Inc. No. 68 Crane v. Commissioner No. 72 Interstate Commerce Comm'n v. Mechling BOX 138 Nos. 81-82 Securities & Exch. Comm'n v. Chenery Corp.; Securities & Exch. Comm'n v. Federal Water & Gas Corp. No. 83 Independent Warehouses v. Scheele No. 85 Trailmobile Co. v. Whirls No. 93 Gulf Oil Corp. v. Gilbert No. 102 Adamson v. California No. 133 Misc. Ex parte Fahey No. 142 Louisiana ex rel. Francis v. Resweber No. 206 Koster v. (American) Lumbermens Mut. Casualty Co. No. 207 Land v. Dollar No. 229 Patterson v. Lamb No. 235 United States v. Standard Oil Co. BOX 139 No. 241 Craig v. Harney Nos. 335-336 Walling v. Nashville, Chattanooga & St. Louis Ry.; Walling v. Portland Terminal Co. Nos. 343-344 and New York v. United States; Hildreth v. United States; Atchison, 354 Topeka, & Santa Fe Ry. v. United States No. 368 Sioux Tribe v. United States Nos. 377 and 452 Fay v. New York; Bove v. New York No. 457 Adams v. United States No. 461 Greenough v. Tax Assessors No. 498 United States v. Smith Nos. 531-532 Cook v. Fortson; Turman v. Duckworth Nos. 583 and 512 Fleming v. Mohawk Wrecking & Lumber Co.; Raley v. Fleming No. 606 United States v. Bayer No. 658 Packard Motor Car Co. v. National Labor Relations Bd. No. 687 Fahey v. Mallonee For additional material see Container 138, No. 133 No. 718 United States v. Walsh BOX 140 Nos. 759-760, 781, United States v. United Mine Workers; United Mine Workers v. and 811 United States (2 folders) No. 847 United States v. Munsey Trust Co. October term 1947

Chief justice

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 39 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

Law clerks Miscellaneous correspondence and papers Cases No. 3 Winters v. New York (continuation of case No. 33, October term 1946) BOX 141 No. 17 United States v. John J. Felin & Co. No. 36 Sherrer v. Sherrer No. 37 Coe v. Coe (continuation of case No. 958, October term 1946) No. 38 Maggio v. Zeitz (3 folders) BOX 142 No. 44 Oyama v. California (continuation of case No. 1059, October term 1946) No. 45 Federal Crop Ins. Corp. v. Merrill No. 46 International Salt Co. v. United States No. 49 Shapiro v. United States (2 folders) No. 60 Musser v. Utah No. 61 United States v. Di Re BOX 143 No. 69 Panhandle E. Pipe Line Co. v. Public Serv. Comm'n Nos. 72, 87, 290, andShelley v. Kraemer; McGhee v. Sipes; Hurd v. Hodge; Urciolo v. 291 Hodge (restrictive covenant cases) No. 73 von Moltke v. Gillies No. 75 Mandeville Island Farms v. American Crystal Sugar Co. Nos. 78 and 88 Chicago & S. Air Lines v. Waterman S.S. Corp.; Civil Aeronautics Bd. v. Waterman S.S. Corp. No. 90 Illinois ex rel. McCollum v. Board of Educ. of School Dist. No. 71, Champaign County, Ill. (2 folders) BOX 144 No. 91 Lee v. Mississippi No. 111 Price v. Johnston No. 118 Capitol Greyhound Lines v. Brice No. 139 Estin v. Estin No. 157 Massachusetts v. United States No. 198 United States v. South Buffalo Ry. No. 215 In re Oliver No. 227 Commissioner v. Sunnen BOX 145 No. 258 Schwabacher v. United States (2 folders) No. 325 Misc. Fisher v. Hurst See also same container, No. 369 No. 329 Johnson v. United States No. 331 Callen v. Pennsylvania R.R. No. 337 Connecticut Mut. Life Ins. Co. v. Moore No. 369 Sipuel v. Board of Regents of the Univ. of Okla. See also same container, No. 325 Misc. No. 371 Kreiger v. Kreiger No. 374 Bob-Lo Excursion Co. v. Michigan BOX 146 No. 392 Woods v. Stone

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 40 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

No. 415 Toomer v. Witsell No. 427 Tripiana v. United States No. 428 Parker v. Illinois No. 446 Ahrens v. Clark Nos. 451-454 Comstock v. Group of Institutional Investors; New Orleans, Tex. & Mex. Ry. v. Group of Institutional Investors; Thompson v. Group of Institutional Investors; Comstock v. Thompson No. 464 Federal Trade Comm'n v. Morton Salt Co. No. 485 Moore v. New York No. 486 Woods v. The Cloyd W. Miller Co. BOX 147 No. 504 Saia v. New York No. 530 Briggs v. Pennsylvania R.R. No. 533 Takahashi v. Fish & Game Comm'n No. 541 Gryger v. Burke No. 542 Townsend v. Burke No. 544 United States v. National City Lines No. 590 Kennedy v. Silas Mason Co. No. 643 Hunter v. Martin No. 695 United States v. Congress of Indus. Orgs. No. 723 Ludecke v. Watkins BOX 148 October term 1948

Chief justice Miscellaneous correspondence Cases Nos. 3 and 5 Estate of Spiegal v. Commissioner; Commissioner v. Estate of Church (continuation of case no. 52, October term 1947) (2 folders) No. 6 Grand River Dam Auth. v. Grand-Hydro Nos. 7-8 and 48 Jungersen v. Ostby & Barton Co.; Ostby & Barton Co. v. Jungersen; Jungersen v. Baden No. 9 Kovacs v. Cooper BOX 149 No. 12 Brinegar v. United States (2 folders) No. 13 United States v. Urbeteit Nos. 14-15 United Auto. Workers Local 232 v. Wisconsin Employment Relations Bd. (2 folders) No. 22 Vermilyn-Brown Co. v. Connell (1 folder) BOX 150 (1 folder) No. 23 Michelson v. United States No. 24 Hynes v. Grimes Packing Co. No. 28 Eckenrode v. Pennsylvania R.R. No. 29 National Mut. Ins. Co. v. Tidewater Transfer Co. (1 folder) BOX 151 (2 folders)

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 41 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

No. 31 Larson v. Domestic & Foreign Commerce Corp. (2 folders) No. 36 McDonald v. United States BOX 152 No. 37 United States v. Women's Sportswear Mfrs. Ass'n Nos. 40-41 Oklahoma Tax Comm'n v. The Texas Co.; Oklahoma Tax Comm'n v. Magnolia Petroleum Co. No. 42 Klapprott v. United States No. 44 Frazier v. United States (continuation of case No. 213 Misc., October term 1947) No. 46 National Labor Relations Bd. v. Stowe Spinning Co. No. 51 Railway Express Agency v. New York No. 53 Wilkerson v. McCarthy No. 59 Marzani v. United States No. 76 Harris v. South Carolina (continuation of case No. 503 Misc., October term 1947) See also Containers 153, No. 107, and 157, No. 610 BOX 153 No. 84 Commissioner v. Wodehouse No. 88 Leiman v. Guttman No. 90 Henslee v. Union Planters Nat'l Bank & Trust Co. No. 92 H. P. Hood & Sons v. Du Mond (2 folders) No. 107 Turner v. Pennsylvania (continuation of case No. 567 Misc., October term 1947) See also Containers 152, No. 76, and 157, No. 610 Nos. 109, 188, 209, Federal Power Comm'n v. Interstate Natural Gas Co.; Public Serv. and 212 Comm'n v. Interstate Natural Gas Co.; Memphis Light Gas & Water Div. v. Interstate Natural Gas Co.; Illinois Commerce Comm'n v. Interstate Natural Gas Co. No. 110 McComb v. Jacksonville Paper Co. BOX 154 No. 117 Rice v. Rice Nos. 121 and 130 Black Diamond S.S. Corp. v. Robert Stewart & Sons; United States v. Robert Stewart & Sons Nos. 128 and 196 Farmers Reservoir & Irrigation Co. v. McComb; McComb v. Farmers Reservoir & Irrigation Co. No. 143 Krulewitch v. United States Nos. 156, 234, 249, German cases and 259 Misc. Nos. 168 and City of New York v. Saper; New York v. Carter; United States v. 200-201 Carter BOX 155 No. 182 Giboney v. Empire Storage & Ice Co. No. 206 Murphey v. Reed No. 228 Nye & Nissen v. United States Nos. 239-240 Misc. Hirota v. MacArthur; Dohihara v. MacArthur; Kido v. MacArthur and 248 Misc. No. 244 Ott v. Mississippi Valley Barge Line Co. No. 255 Eisler v. United States No. 258 National Labor Relations Bd. v. Pittsburgh S.S. Co. No. 267 Farrell v. United States

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 42 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

No. 272 Terminiello v. City of Chicago (1 folder) BOX 156 (1 folder) No. 279 Standard Oil Co. v. United States No. 313 Commissioner v. Culbertson No. 355 California v. Zook No. 387 Transcontinental & W. Air v. Civil Aeronautics Bd. BOX 157 No. 390 Propper v. Clark Nos. 442 and 512 Cohen v. Beneficial Indus. Loan Corp.; Beneficial Indus. Loan Corp. v. Smith Nos. 447-448 Wheeling Steel Corp. v. Glander; National Distillers Prods. Corp. v. Glander No. 465 Woods v. Interstate Realty Co. No. 528 Christoffel v. United States No. 610 Watts v. Indiana See also Containers 152, No. 76, and 153, No. 107 No. -- Johnson v. Stevenson (Texas cases) October term 1949

Applications, hearings, bail, etc. Chief justice Law clerks BOX 158 Miscellaneous correspondence and papers Record of opinions circulated Cases No. l United States v. Kansas City Life Ins. Co. No. 2 Graver Tank & Mfg. Co. v. Linde Air Prods. Co. (continuation of case Nos. 184-l85, October term 1948) Nos. 4-9 United States v. Gerlach Live Stock Co.; United States v. Potter; United States v. Erreca; United States v. James J. Stevinson (A Corp.); United States v. Stevinson; United States v. 3-H Sec. Co. (2 folders) BOX 159 Nos. 10 and 13 American Communications Ass'n v. Douds; United Steelworkers v. National Labor Relations Bd. (3 folders) No. 12 Osman v. Douds No. 14 Dennis v. United States No. 16 Graham v. Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen & Enginemen No. 17 Boyd v. Grand Trunk W. R.R. No. 18 Standard-Vacuum Oil Co. v. United States BOX 160 No. 22 United States v. Yellow Cab Co. No. 24 Roth v. Delano No. 25 Henderson v. United States No. 26 United States v. Westinghouse Elec. & Mfg. Co. (2 folders) No. 34 McLaurin v. Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Educ. No. 42 United States v. Spelar No. 45 United States v. Benedict

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 43 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

No. 46 Cassell v. Texas (1 folder) BOX 161 (1 folder) Nos. 49-50 Parker v. County of Los Angeles; Steiner v. County of Los Angeles No. 51 Darr v. Burford No. 53 Kingsland v. Dorsey No. 54 United States ex. rel. Knauff v. Shaughnessy See also Container 164, No. -- United States ex rel. Knauff v. McGrath No. 56 O'Donnell v. Elgin, Joliet & E. Ry. No. 60 Chapman v. Sheridan-Wyoming Coal Co. No. 62 Cole v. Arkansas BOX 162 No. 71 Federal Power Comm'n v. East Ohio Gas Co. (2 folders) No. 97 United States v. Moorman No. 99 United States v. Bryan (2 folders) Nos. 113-114 United States v. Pacific Wholesalers' Ass'n; Freight Forwarders Inst. v. Pacific Wholesalers' Ass'n No. 150 Dickinson v. Petroleum Conversion Corp. BOX 163 No. 154 Wong Yang Sung v. McGrath Nos. 156 and 163 United States v. Commodities Trading Corp.; Commodities Trading Corp. v. United States No. 200 Aff*older v. New York, Chicago & St. Louis R.R. No. 217 United States v. Alpers Nos. 273-274 United States v. Morton Salt Co.; United States v. International Salt Co. No. 293 United States v. Rabinowitz No. 306 Johnson v. Eisentrager (1 folder) BOX 164 (2 folders) Nos. 309 and 364 International Bhd. of Teamsters Local 309 v. Hanke; Automobile Drivers & Demonstrators Local 882 v. Cline No. 337 Railway Labor Executives' Ass'n v. United States No. 378 Mullane v. Central Hanover Bank & Trust Co. No. 428 United States v. National Ass'n of Real Estate Bds. Nos. 512-513 and Lyon v. Singer; Singer v. Yokohama Specie Bank; Lyon v. Banque 527-528 Mellie Iran; Banque Mellie Iran v. Lyon No. 568 Ewing v. Mytinger & Casselberry No. 724 South v. Peters No. -- United States ex rel. Knauff v. McGrath See also Container 161, No. 54 BOX 165 October term 1950

Applications, hearings, bail, etc. (Williamson v. United States, application for bail) Chief justice Law clerks Miscellaneous correspondence and papers Record of opinions circulated

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 44 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

Cases No. 1 Standard Oil Co. v. Federal Trade Comm'n No. 7 National Council of Am. Soviet Friendship v. McGrath Nos. 7-8 and 71 Joint Anti-Fascist Refugee Comm. v. McGrath; National Council of Am. Soviet Friendship v. McGrath; International Workers Order v. McGrath (2 folders) BOX 166 (1 folder) Nos. 9, 29, and 31 Feres v. United States; Jefferson v. United States; United States v. Griggs Nos. 10-13 United States v. Security Trust & Sav. Bank of San Diego No. 14 Harris v. Commissioner Nos. 15-16 Missouri ex rel. Southern Ry. v. Mayfield; Missouri ex rel. Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Ry. v. Murphy Nos. 17-18 Niemotko v. Maryland; Kelley v. Maryland Nos. 20-21 Rogers v. United States; Blau v. United States No. 22 Blau v. United States No. 26 United States v. Williams No. 32 Great Britain & Pac. Tea Co. v. Supermarket Equip. Corp. BOX 167 No. 34 McGrath v. Kristensen No. 49 Bailey v. Richardson No. 50 Kunz v. New York No. 77 Montana-Dakota Utils. Co. v. Northwestern Pub. Serv. Co. No. 87 Warren v. United States No. 93 Feiner v. New York Nos. 96 and 205 Canton R.R. v. Rogan; Western Md. Ry. Co. v. Rogan No. 133 Norton Co. v. Department of Revenue No. 147 West Virginia ex rel. Dyer v. Sims BOX 168 No. 201 Sacher v. United States (2 folders) No. 217 Collins v. Hardyman Nos. 298-299, Zittman v. McGrath; McCarthy v. McGrath; McCloskey v. McGrath 314-315, and 324 No. 336 Dennis v. United States (1 folder) BOX 169 (3 folders) No. 348 Jordan v. De George (2 folders) No. 352 Timken Roller Bearing Co. v. United States BOX 170 Nos. 353, 697, 702, Land v. Dollar; In re Killion; Sawyer v. Dollar — and— No. 365 Williams v. United States No. 420 Shepherd v. Florida No. 425 National Labor Relations Bd. v. Highland Park Mfg. Co. Nos. 442-443 Schwegmann Bros. v. Calvert Distillers Corp.; Schwegmann Bros. v. Seagram Distillers Corp. No. 453 Garner v. Board of Pub. Works No. 461 Mooser v. Darrow

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 45 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

No. 486 Panhandle E. Pipe Line Co. v. Michigan Pub. Serv. Comm'n No. 643 Pohl v. Acheson BOX 171 October term 1951

Applications, hearing, bail, etc. Chief justice Law clerks Miscellaneous correspondence and papers Record of opinions circulated Cases No. 1 Georgia R.R. & Banking Co. v. Redwine No. 8 Adler v. Board of Educ. No. 9 Doremus v. Board of Educ. No. 11 United States v. Wunderlich No. 12 Morissette v. United States (2 folders) BOX 172 No. 17 McMahon v. United States No. 19 United States v. Oregon State Medical Soc'y Nos. 35 and 136 Carlson v. Landon; Butterfield v. Zydok No. 38 Palmer v. Ashe Nos. 43, 206, and 264Harisiades v. Shaughnessy; Mascitti v. McGrath; Coleman v. McGrath (2 folders) BOX 173 Nos. 46-47 United States v. Jordan; United States v. Shannon No. 83 Rochin v. California No. 94 Gallegos v. Nebraska Nos. 95-96 and 375 Jennings v. Illinois; La Frana v. Illinois; Sherman v. Illinois No. 118 Beauharnais v. Illinois Nos. 129 and 159 Gray v. Board of Trustees of the Univ. of Tenn.; Ex parte Gray Misc. No. 143 Sutton v. Leib No. 147 Muth v. Aetna Oil Co. No. 151 United States v. Great N. Ry. No. 159 Florida R.R. & Pub. Utils. Comm'n v. Atlantic Coast Line R. Co. No. 165 Buck v. California BOX 174 No. 167 Boyce Motor Lines v. United States No. 172 Kaufman v. Societe Int'l Pour Participations Indus. et Commerciales No. 173 Lykes v. United States No. 176 Leland v. Oregon No. 180 Kerotest Mfg. Co. v. C-O-Two Fire Equip. Co. No. 199 Koehler v. United States Nos. 224 and 295 Public Utils. Comm'n v. Pollak; Pollak v. Public Utils. Comm'n No. 230 Besser Mfg. Co. v. United States No. 231 Desper v. Starved Rock Ferry Co. No. 317 Day-Brite Lighting v. Missouri No. 349 First Nat'l Bank of Chicago v. United Air Lines No. 374 Dice v. Akron, Canton & Youngstown R.R.

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 46 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

No. 400 Stack v. Boyle No. 426 United States v. Hood BOX 175 No. 431 Zorach v. Clauson No. 443 United States v. Spector Nos. 448 and 504 Federal Trade Comm'n v. Ruberoid Co.; Ruberoid Co. v. Federal Trade Comm'n No. 522 Joseph Burstyn, Inc. v. Wilson No. 543 Lee v. United States No. 570 Kawakita v. United States BOX 176 No. 649 Ray v. Blair Nos. 744-745 Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer; Sawyer v. Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. (4 folders) BOX 177 October term 1952

Applications, hearing, bail, etc. Chief justice Law clerks Miscellaneous correspondence and papers Record of opinions circulated Cases No. 3 Kedroff v. Saint Nicholas Cathedral (2 folders) No. 4 Dixon v. Duffy See also Container 120, Opinion notes, Habeas corpus No. 5 Sawyer v. Dollar No. 5 Orig. New Jersey v. New York No. 9 Orig. Texas v. New Mexico No. 10 United States v. Henning No. 13 United States v. Bell Aircraft Corp. BOX 178 No. 15 Mandoli v. Acheson No. 18 United States v. L. A. Tucker Truck Lines No. 21 United States v. Reynolds Nos. 32, 22, 20, and Brown v. Allen; Speller v. Allen; Daniels v. Allen; United States ex 31 rel. Smith v. Baldi (3 folders) See also Container 120, Opinion notes, Habeas corpus BOX 179 No. 33 Nathanson v. National Labor Relations Bd. No. 34 Brock v. North Carolina No. 38 Steele v. Bulova Watch Co. No. 39 Baumet v. United States No. 42 F. W. Woolworth Co. v. Contemporary Arts, Inc. No. 44 Public Serv. Comm'n v. Wycoff Co. No. 47 United States v. Universal C.I.T. Credit Corp. No. 51 Arrowsmith v. Commissioner No. 52 Terry v. Adams No. 60 Pennsylvania R.R. v. O'Rourke No. 66 Lutwak v. United States

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 47 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

No. 85 Edelman v. California BOX 180 No. 139 Shaughnessy v. United States ex rel. Mezei Nos. 150 and 160 Western Pac. R.R. v. Western Pac. R.R.; Metzger v. Western Pac. R.R. No. 167 United States v. Kahriger No. 182 Gordon v. United States Nos. 187 and 274 Bode v. Barrett; Coordinated Transp. v. Barrett No. 203 City of New York v. New York, New Haven & Hartford R.R. Nos. 205-206 United States v. Public Utils. Comm'n; County of Mineral Nevada v. Public Utils. Comm'n No. 226 Lauritzen v. Larsen BOX 181 No. 238 National Labor Relations Bd. v. Gamble Enters. No. 244 May v. Anderson No. 258 Baltimore & Ohio R.R. v. United States No. 262 Calmar S.S. Corp. v. United States No. 287 Polizzi v. Cowles Magazines No. 295 Howard v. Commissioners of the Sinking Fund of the City of Louisville No. 303 Calmar S.S. v. Scott No. 308 Dalehite v. United States (2 folders) No. 318 National Labor Relations Bd. v. Rockaway News Supply Co. No. 340 Fowler v. Rhode Island BOX 182 No. 341 Poulos v. New Hampshire No. 341 Misc. Christoffel v. United States Nos. 374-375 Times-Picayune Publishing Co. v. United States; United States v. Times-Picayune Publishing Co. Nos. 391-393 Stein v. New York; Wissner v. New York; Cooper v. New York (3 folders) BOX 183 No. 394 Wells v. Simonds Abrasive Co. No. 404 Orvis v. Brownell No. 442 United States v. Carroll No. 444 Orloff v. Willoughby No. 617 District of Columbia v. John R. Thompson Co. June 18 special term 1953

Cases Rosenberg v. United States (3 folders) BOX 184 October term 1953

Applications, hearings, bail, etc. Law clerks Miscellaneous correspondence and papers Record of opinions circulated Cases Segregation cases

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 48 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

No. 1 Brown v. Board of Educ. No. 2 Briggs v. Elliott (S.C.) No. 4 Davis v. County School Bd. of Prince Edward County, Va. No. 10 Gebhart v. Belton (Del.) No. 8 Bolling v. Sharpe Correspondence and press clippings Jackson working papers (not circulated) BOX 185 No. 6 Watson v. Employers Liab. Assurance Co. No. 7 Wilburn Boat Co. v. Fireman's Fund Ins. Co. No. 10 Orig. Arizona v. California (continued from October term 1952) No. 12 Irvine v. California No. 13 Pope & Talbot, Inc. v. Hawn Nos. 14 and 40-41 United States v. Five Gambling Devices; United States v. Denmark; United States v. Braun No. 16 Bankers Life & Casualty Co. v. Holland Nos. 18, 23, and 25 Toolson v. New York Yankees; Kowalski v. Chandler; Corbett v. Chandler No. 20 Voris v. Eikel BOX 186 No. 31 United States v. Morgan No. 32 United States v. Harriss No. 34 Howell Chevrolet Co. v. National Labor Relations Bd. No. 39 Wilko v. Swan Nos. 48, 188, and 398Building Trades Council v. Kinard Constr. Co.; United Constr. Workers v. Laburnum Constr. Corp.; Capital Serv. v. National Labor Relations Bd. No. 50 Pereira v. United States No. 56 Garner v. Teamsters Local 776 No. 57 Dickinson v. United States No. 66 Quinn v. United States No. 67 Emspak v. United States BOX 187 No. 160 Miller Bros. Co. v. Maryland No. 163 Railway Express Agency v. Virginia No. 195 International Longshoremen's & Warehousesmen's Local 37 v. Boyd Nos. 198-201 Michigan-Wisconsin Pipe Line Co. v. Calvert; Panhandle E. Pipe Line Co. v. Calvert No. 271 Adams v. Maryland No. 307 Sacher v. Association of the Bar of the City of New York No. 366 United States ex rel. Accardi v. Shaughnessy No. 389 Walters v. City of St. Louis Nos. 401-402 Brownell v. Singer; Superintendent of Banks v. Singer No. 427 Franklin Nat'l Bank v. New York BOX 188 No. 476 Braniff Airways v. Nebraska State Bd. of Equalization & Assessment No. 513 In re Isserman (continuation of case No. 5, Misc., October term 1952) No. 531 Alton v. Alton

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 49 Legal File, 1919-1962, n.d. Container Contents

No. 635 Leyra v. Denno No. 716 National Sur. Corp. v. McDowell See Container 185, No. 6 No.---Orig. Arkansas v. Texas No.---Orig. Rhode Island v. Louisiana October term 1954

Applications, hearings, bail, etc. Chief justice Conference list, 4 Oct. 1954 Law clerks Miscellany

BOX 188-191 Biographical File, 1936-1970, n.d. Draft of autobiography, transcript of oral history interviews, drafts of chapters from published biographies, biographical sketches, and related correspondence. Arranged by title of publication or type of material.

BOX 188 America's Advocate: Robert H. Jackson, by Eugene C. Gerhart, 1958 Chapters from early draft (2 folders) Related correspondence and book review, 1954-1961 BOX 189 Autobiography Draft (3 folders) Outline, notes, and source material Biographical sketches 1936-1967, n.d. (2 folders) Biography, thesis by Robert C. Hubbard, May 1950 Biography of Jackson by Philip B. Kurland, 1969-1970 BOX 190 "A Decade of Mr. Justice Jackson," by Eugene C. Gerhart, New York University Law Review, May 1953 "Justice Jackson's Story," transcript of tape recording taken by Harlan B. Phillips, Oral History Research Office, Columbia University, New York, N.Y., 1952-1953 See also Containers 258-259, Oral history transcript (4 folders) BOX 191 (6 folders)

BOX 192-201 Financial Papers, 1918-1954 Accounts, correspondence, financial statements, income tax records, insurance papers, investment records, real estate papers, and miscellaneous lists and notes. Arranged by type of material.

BOX 192 Accounts Account books

1935-1943 (4 folders)

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 50 Financial Papers, 1918-1954 Container Contents

BOX 193 1944-1948 (3 folders) Household expenses, 1946-1952 Agency account, Bank of Jamestown, Jamestown, N.Y.

1934-1943 BOX 194 1944-1954 Ledger sheets, 1920-1934

Office A-O (5 folders) BOX 195 Q-Z (3 folders) Personal (2 folders) Office statements Automobile BOX 196 Bank of Jamestown, Jamestown, N.Y. Contributions Financial statements Gift tax Income tax records 1918-1928 (9 folders) BOX 197 1929-1939 (10 folders) BOX 198 1940-1944 (7 folders) BOX 199 1945-1954 (7 folders) Insurance papers (1 folder) BOX 200 (1 folder) Investments Chessman correspondence re stock, Bank of Jamestown, Jamestown, N.Y. Notice, reports, etc. Sale of stock, Bank of Jamestown, Jamestown, N.Y. Stocks and bonds Invoices, law practice, 1934-1936 Miscellany Real estate Harrison Street property BOX 201 Hickory Hill (2 folders) Jamestown property, Jamestown, N.Y., early deeds, etc. See also Oversize Lakewood Road property

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 51 Financial Papers, 1918-1954 Container Contents

Riggs National Bank, Washington, D.C. Safety deposit box, Bank of Jamestown, Jamestown, N.Y., 1934-1939 Social security tax, Stuart Loy

BOX 202-250 Miscellany, 1822-1983, n.d. Appointment calendars, awards, honors, tributes, calling cards, financial papers, index card files, inventories of the collection, memorials, memorabilia, social invitations, and printed matter. Arranged by type of material.

BOX 202 Appointment calendars Jan. 1936-June 1940 (6 folders) BOX 203 Appointment calendars July 1940-June 1942 (5 folders) BOX 204 July 1942-June 1945 (6 folders) BOX 205 July 1945-Dec. 1948 (5 folders) BOX 206 Jan. 1949-Dec. 1951 (6 folders) BOX 207 Jan. 1952-June 1954 (6 folders) BOX 208 Oct. 1951-Dec. 1954 set no. 2 (4 folders) Articles about Jackson, 1935-1974 (2 folders) Awards, certificates, honors, and tributes Nov. 1913-Sept. 1950 (11 folders) See also Oversize BOX 209 Oct. 1950-Dec. 1954 (4 folders) See also Oversize Miscellany Birthday greetings and celebrations "Bohemia" Calling cards See Container 249 Clippings Chronological file

Jan. 1919-Mar. 1937 (4 folders) BOX 210 Mar.-Sept. 1937 (4 folders) BOX 211 Oct. 1937-Jan. 1938 (4 folders) BOX 212 Jan.-Feb. 1938 (4 folders)

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 52 Miscellany, 1822-1983, n.d. Container Contents

BOX 213 Feb.-Nov. 1938 (6 folders) BOX 214 Nov. 1938-Feb. 1939 (4 folders) BOX 215 Mar.-Oct. 1939 (4 folders) BOX 216 Nov. 1939-Jan. 1940 (3 folders) BOX 217 Apr.-June 1945 (6 folders) BOX 218 July-Aug. 1945 (4 folders) BOX 219 Sept.-Dec. 1945 (4 folders) BOX 220 Jan.-June 1946 (5 folders) BOX 221 June 1946 (4 folders) BOX 222 July-Sept. 1946 (5 folders) BOX 223 Sept.-Oct. 1946 (4 folders) BOX 224 Oct. 1946 (3 folders) BOX 225 (4 folders) BOX 226 (1 folders) Nov.-Dec. (3 folders) BOX 227 Jan. 1947-May 1954 (6 folders) BOX 228 Supreme Court

1944-1946 (7 folders) BOX 229 1947-1952 (8 folders) BOX 230 1953-1954 (2 folders) Unsorted

1910-1937 (5 folders) BOX 231 1938-1943 (6 folders) BOX 232 1944-1959 (9 folders) BOX 233 1960-1983, n.d. (4 folders)

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 53 Miscellany, 1822-1983, n.d. Container Contents

Estate of Robert H. Jackson Correspondence files (2 folders) BOX 234 (5 folders) Legal file (1 folder) BOX 235 (1 folder) Miscellany Receipts, vouchers, and consents Sale of bonds Tax returns and working papers Funeral and obituaries BOX 236 Illnesses 1953 surgery 1954 heart attack, get-well messages and replies (2 folders) Inventories of Jackson's papers Catalog, 1934-194l File cabinets nos. 8 and 10, and miscellaneous Speeches and articles Supreme Court opinions BOX 237 Invitations, thank-you notes, regrets Jan. 1939-Apr. 1942 (10 folders) BOX 238 May 1942-June 1944 (10 folders) BOX 239 July 1944-Dec. 1949 (8 folders) BOX 240 Jan. 1950-Oct. 1954, n.d. (7 folders) BOX 241 Jamestown, N.Y., miscellany Jefferson, Thomas, and William Johnson, correspondence (typescripts), 1822 Last will and testament and letter of intent, 1952-1954 Lincoln, Abraham, pages from the New York Herald, 15 Apr. 1865, and lecture by Robert G. Ingersoll, 1909 Mailing lists Membership and identification cards and passes Memorials to Jackson, 1954-1977 Dedication of airport terminal, Chautaugua Co., N.Y., 10 June 1973 Frewsburg Central School, Frewsburg, N.Y., 1955-1965 Justice Robert H. Jackson Lecture Series, 1960-1967 Memorial record book, 9 Oct. 1954 BOX 242 Miscellaneous, 1954-1977 (2 folders) Robert H. Jackson Memorial Committee, 1964-1971 Supreme Court, 1954-1955 (2 folders)

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 54 Miscellany, 1822-1983, n.d. Container Contents

BOX 243 Tenth memorial anniversary, 14 Oct. 1964 Notes Passports and baptismal certificate Printed matter Programs and souvenirs, 1912-1954 (2 folders) Quotations, excerpts, statements, and poems of others Researcher's notes on the Nuremberg War Crimes Trial BOX 244 School papers Academic records, 1898-1912 Miscellany Speeches and debate papers, 1907-1910 Tea at Corcoran Art Gallery, Washington, D.C., honoring exhibition of Jackson's portrait, 5 Oct. 1942 Trips 1924

American Bar Association meeting, London, England (3 folders) BOX 245 (1 folder) Europe (2 folders) 1935, Stockholm, Sweden 1945-1946

Athens, Greece Austria Belgium BOX 246 Berlin, Germany Christmas, 1945 Czechslovakia Denmark Egypt Garmisch, Germany, and Dachau, Poland London, England Norway BOX 247 Nuremberg, Germany (2 folders) Paris, France Rome, Italy Sweden Willard, Mary R. BOX 248 Index card files Alphabetical index to Supreme Court cases BOX 249 Calling card file

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 55 Miscellany, 1822-1983, n.d. Container Contents

BOX 250 Index to speeches and writings

BOX 251-256 Photographs, 1908-1973, n.d. Photographs, albums, and a photographic plate. Arranged by name of person, topic, or type of material.

BOX 251 Jackson, Robert H. Early childhood to 1954 and undated (10 folders) See also Oversize BOX 252 Family members, 1921-1939 Personal photographs taken or collected during Nuremberg War Crimes Trial (2 folders) Miscellany

Autographed photographs of friends Bohemian Club Jamestown, N.Y. Miscellany Outing at Camp Genesse, N.Y. Postcards of Albany, N.Y. BOX 253 Nuremberg War Crimes Trial Pretrial

Inspection trip, July 1945 Jail courtroom, opera house, 8 July 1945 London, England, signing Paris, France, office Sessions Trial

Courtroom scenes General (3 folders) Defense counsel (2 folders) Prosecution tables Prosecutions (American, British, French, Russian) (4 folders) Speakers' stands (American, British, French, German, Russian) (5 folders) Tribunal (2 folders) See also Oversize Visitors' gallery (2 folders) Witness stand BOX 254 Defendants, group and individuals (24 folders)

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 56 Photographs, 1908-1973, n.d. Container Contents

Evidence (2 folders) Grand Hotel, Nuremberg, Germany Interpreters Jackson, Robert H. Judgment day (before sentencing) BOX 255 Palace of Justice, Nuremberg, Germany (2 folders) See also Oversize Personnel Personalities Press activities Press section Prison Social gatherings (2 folders) Witnesses Unsorted BOX 256 Volume of photographs by Charles Alexander

BOX 257-259 Additions, 1940-1955

BOX 257 Addition I, 1940-1946 Correspondence, will, statement, program, and a facsimile of a book. Arranged alphabetically by type of material and therein chronologically according to the arrangement of the main portion of the papers. BOX 257 Family papers

Other papers Craighill, Mary (Jackson) Loftus, 1946 Legal file

Nuremberg War Crimes Trial Office files, United States chief of counsel Hitler, Adolph, typescript translation of will, 1945 Speeches Jackson's opening speech German edition, 1945 Typescript, 1945 Miscellany

Programs and souvenirs, 1940

BOX 258-259 Addition II, 1955 An oral history transcript documenting reminiscences of Jackson's life. Arranged numerically by part.

BOX 258 Oral history transcript, "The Reminiscences of Robert H. Jackson," based on interviews by Harlan B. Phillips, 1955 See also Containers 190-191, "Justice Jackson's Story"

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 57 Additions, 1940-1955 Container Contents

Parts I-V (5 folders) BOX 259 Parts VI-VIII (4 folders)

BOX OV 1-OV 21 Oversize, 1913-1954, n.d. Oversize certificates of appointments and awards, degrees, plot drawings, photographs, and scrapbooks. Organized and described according to the series from which the items were removed. Scrapbooks constitute a separate grouping within the Oversize series.

BOX OV 1 Subject file Commission on the Administration of Justice in New York, 1931 (Container 27) Legal file Assistant general counsel, Bureau of Internal Revenue

Appointment and resignation, 1934 (Container 66) Financial papers Jamestown property, Jamestown, N.Y., early deeds, etc. (Container 201) Miscellany Awards, certificates, honors, and tributes, 1913, 1934-1944 (Containers 208- 209) BOX OV 2 Scrapbooks, 1928-1954 Vol. 1, 1928-1940 BOX OV 3 Vol. 2, 1931-1934 BOX OV 4 Vol. 3, 1934-1936 BOX OV 5 Vol. 4, 1935 BOX OV 6 Vol. 5, 1935-1936 BOX OV 7 Vol. 6, 1935-1936 BOX OV 8 Vol. 7, 1936-1937 BOX OV 9 Vol. 8, 1937-1940 BOX OV 10 Vol. 9, 1941 BOX OV 11 Vol. 10, 1941 BOX OV 12 Vol. 11, 1941-1943 BOX OV 13 Vol. 12, 1943-1944 BOX OV 14 Vol. 13, 1945 BOX OV 15 Vol. 14, 1945 BOX OV 16 Vol. 15, 1945 BOX OV 17 Vol. 16, 1945-1946 BOX OV 18 Vol. 17, 1946 BOX OV 19 Vol. 18, 1954 BOX OV 20 Vol. 19, "Struggle for Judicial Supremacy" (contains correspondence and book reviews) BOX OV 21 Photographs Jackson, Robert H.

Early childhood to 1954, 1938-1941, n.d. (Container 251) Nuremberg War Crimes Trial

Trial

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 58 Oversize, 1913-1954, n.d. Container Contents

Courtroom scenes Tribunal, 1945-1946 (Container 253) Palace of Justice, n.d. (Container 255)

BOX CL 1 Classified, 1952 One document containing national security information. Arranged according to the series, folder, and container from which the item was removed.

BOX CL 1 Legal file Supreme Court

October term 1951 Miscellaneous correspondence and papers, 1952

Papers of Robert Houghwout Jackson 59