Licence Annex B: Provisions Relating to Licensed Actions Within
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												PDZ1 Final Report Intro
PDZ: 1 Rame Head to Pencarrow Head Management Area 01 Management Area 02 Management Area 03 Aerial view of Polperro Rame Head to Pencarrow Head This section of coast generally faces south or south west. It mainly comprises hard, rocky cliffs fronted by shore platforms, sand/shingle beaches and incised valleys with streams discharging to the coast. The largest beach is Long Sand at Whitsand Bay, with a few smaller pocket beaches including Millendreath Beach and Seaton Beach. Tidal inlets exist at Seaton, Looe and Polperro. Commercial interests other than tourism and recreation in the area are the commercial fishing fleet at Looe, and agriculture along the cliff top. This is a relatively undeveloped rural and agricultural part of the Cornish coast comprised mainly of grassland and arable land, with some woodland. This area is valued for its costal habitats, rare plants, historic sites and important geomorphological processes. Cornwall and Isles of Scilly SMP2 Final Report Chapter 4 PDZ1 1 February 2011 Cornwall and Isles of Scilly SMP2 Final Report Chapter 4 PDZ1 2 February 2011 General Description Built Environment Fixed assets at the coast increase towards the west, with the coastal settlements at Portwrinkle, Downderry, Seaton, Millendreath, Plaidy, East and West Looe and Hannafore, Talland and Polperro. The main settlement of the area is Looe. Downderry Heritage The Rame Peninsula is the site of an important cluster of post-medieval fortifications including a group of scheduled monuments. There is also an Iron Age settlement at Rame and there are medieval field strips close to Tregantle fort. A group of Bronze Age barrows are situated close to the cliff east of Downderry, with other historic and archaeologically valuable sites and scattered archaeological remains between Polperro and Polruan. - 
												
												South West River Basin District Flood Risk Management Plan 2015 to 2021 Habitats Regulation Assessment
South West river basin district Flood Risk Management Plan 2015 to 2021 Habitats Regulation Assessment March 2016 Executive summary The Flood Risk Management Plan (FRMP) for the South West River Basin District (RBD) provides an overview of the range of flood risks from different sources across the 9 catchments of the RBD. The RBD catchments are defined in the River Basin Management Plan (RBMP) and based on the natural configuration of bodies of water (rivers, estuaries, lakes etc.). The FRMP provides a range of objectives and programmes of measures identified to address risks from all flood sources. These are drawn from the many risk management authority plans already in place but also include a range of further strategic developments for the FRMP ‘cycle’ period of 2015 to 2021. The total numbers of measures for the South West RBD FRMP are reported under the following types of flood management action: Types of flood management measures % of RBD measures Prevention – e.g. land use policy, relocating people at risk etc. 21 % Protection – e.g. various forms of asset or property-based protection 54% Preparedness – e.g. awareness raising, forecasting and warnings 21% Recovery and review – e.g. the ‘after care’ from flood events 1% Other – any actions not able to be categorised yet 3% The purpose of the HRA is to report on the likely effects of the FRMP on the network of sites that are internationally designated for nature conservation (European sites), and the HRA has been carried out at the level of detail of the plan. Many measures do not have any expected physical effects on the ground, and have been screened out of consideration including most of the measures under the categories of Prevention, Preparedness, Recovery and Review. - 
												
												Cornish Archaeology 41–42 Hendhyscans Kernow 2002–3
© 2006, Cornwall Archaeological Society CORNISH ARCHAEOLOGY 41–42 HENDHYSCANS KERNOW 2002–3 EDITORS GRAEME KIRKHAM AND PETER HERRING (Published 2006) CORNWALL ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY © 2006, Cornwall Archaeological Society © COPYRIGHT CORNWALL ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY 2006 No part of this volume may be reproduced without permission of the Society and the relevant author ISSN 0070 024X Typesetting, printing and binding by Arrowsmith, Bristol © 2006, Cornwall Archaeological Society Contents Preface i HENRIETTA QUINNELL Reflections iii CHARLES THOMAS An Iron Age sword and mirror cist burial from Bryher, Isles of Scilly 1 CHARLES JOHNS Excavation of an Early Christian cemetery at Althea Library, Padstow 80 PRU MANNING and PETER STEAD Journeys to the Rock: archaeological investigations at Tregarrick Farm, Roche 107 DICK COLE and ANDY M JONES Chariots of fire: symbols and motifs on recent Iron Age metalwork finds in Cornwall 144 ANNA TYACKE Cornwall Archaeological Society – Devon Archaeological Society joint symposium 2003: 149 archaeology and the media PETER GATHERCOLE, JANE STANLEY and NICHOLAS THOMAS A medieval cross from Lidwell, Stoke Climsland 161 SAM TURNER Recent work by the Historic Environment Service, Cornwall County Council 165 Recent work in Cornwall by Exeter Archaeology 194 Obituary: R D Penhallurick 198 CHARLES THOMAS © 2006, Cornwall Archaeological Society © 2006, Cornwall Archaeological Society Preface This double-volume of Cornish Archaeology marks the start of its fifth decade of publication. Your Editors and General Committee considered this milestone an appropriate point to review its presentation and initiate some changes to the style which has served us so well for the last four decades. The genesis of this style, with its hallmark yellow card cover, is described on a following page by our founding Editor, Professor Charles Thomas. - 
												
												Sustainability Appraisal (SA) for the Cornwall Climate Emergency DPD
Sustainability Appraisal (SA) for the Cornwall Climate Emergency DPD SA Report to accompany Pre-Submission consultation on the DPD February 2021 Quality information Prepared by Checked by Verified by Approved by Ryan Putt Nick Chisholm-Batten Alastair Peattie Alastair Peattie Environmental Associate Director Associate Director Associate Director Consultant Rosie Cox Environmental Planner Revision History Revision Revision date Details Authorized Name Position V5.0 15th February Consultation 15th February Nick Chisholm- Associate 2021 version 2021 Batten Director Prepared for: Cornwall Council Prepared by: AECOM Limited Plumer House Third Floor, East Wing Tailyour Road Crownhill Plymouth PL6 5DH United Kingdom T: +44 (1752) 676700 aecom.com © 2021 AECOM Limited. All Rights Reserved. This document has been prepared by AECOM Limited (“AECOM”) for sole use of our client (the “Client”) in accordance with generally accepted consultancy principles, the budget for fees and the terms of reference agreed between AECOM and the Client. Any information provided by third parties and referred to herein has not been checked or verified by AECOM, unless otherwise expressly stated in the document. No third party may rely upon this document without the prior and express written agreement of AECOM. Table of Contents Introduction 1. Introduction .............................................................................................. Introduction Sustainability Appraisal (SA) for the SA Report to accompany Cornwall Climate Emergency DPD Pre-Submission consultation 1. Introduction Background 1.1 AECOM has been commissioned to undertake an independent Sustainability Appraisal (incorporating Strategic Environmental Assessment) in support of the emerging Cornwall Climate Emergency Development Plan Document. 1.2 In January 2019 Cornwall Council declared a climate emergency, with a view to recognising the need for urgent action to address the climate crisis. - 
												
												Wave Hub Appendix N to the Environmental Statement
South West of England Regional Development Agency Wave Hub Appendix N to the Environmental Statement June 2006 Report No: 2006R001 South West Wave Hub Hayle, Cornwall Archaeological assessment Historic Environment Service (Projects) Cornwall County Council A Report for Halcrow South West Wave Hub, Hayle, Cornwall Archaeological assessment Kevin Camidge Dip Arch, MIFA Charles Johns BA, MIFA Philip Rees, FGS, C.Geol Bryn Perry Tapper, BA April 2006 Report No: 2006R001 Historic Environment Service, Environment and Heritage, Cornwall County Council Kennall Building, Old County Hall, Station Road, Truro, Cornwall, TR1 3AY tel (01872) 323603 fax (01872) 323811 E-mail [email protected] www.cornwall.gov.uk 3 Acknowledgements This study was commissioned by Halcrow and carried out by the projects team of the Historic Environment Service (formerly Cornwall Archaeological Unit), Environment and Heritage, Cornwall County Council in partnership with marine consultants Kevin Camidge and Phillip Rees. Help with the historical research was provided by the Cornish Studies Library, Redruth, Jonathan Holmes and Jeremy Rice of Penlee House Museum, Penzance; Angela Broome of the Royal Institution of Cornwall, Truro and Guy Hannaford of the United Kingdom Hydrographic Office, Taunton. The drawing of the medieval carved slate from Crane Godrevy (Fig 43) is reproduced courtesy of Charles Thomas. Within the Historic Environment Service, the Project Manager was Charles Johns, who also undertook the terrestrial assessment and walkover survey. Bryn Perry Tapper undertook the GIS mapping, computer generated models and illustrations. Marine consultants for the project were Kevin Camidge, who interpreted and reported on the marine geophysical survey results and Phillip Rees who provided valuable advice. - 
												
												Topography and Landscape
CHAPTER III TOPOGRAPHY AND LANDSCAPE This section considers the environment forming the geological formations have given rise to other areas backdrop to this study of early Cornish sculpture. of higher ground, like the Staddon Grit (the St Dictated by the underlying geology, influenced by Breock Downs south of Padstow: Bristow 2004, 48). the prevailing climate, moulded by human activities, Through mineralization associated with its intrusion, and coloured by the plants growing on it, the physical the granites have had a great influence on Cornwall’s aspects of a county need to be understood in order to economy. The granite moors decrease in extent and appreciate the way people have interacted with it over height along the length of the county from Bodmin millennia. To aid understanding of a county which to Moor in the east, crowned by Brown Willy which at outsiders is still recognised as somehow ‘different’ from 420 m is the highest hill in Cornwall, to the western the rest of England, this account is in three parts. The first tip of Cornwall, where the granite cliffs, though considers the strictly geographical factors. In the second majestic and impressive, stand less than 00 m high. part, these basic facts are enlivened with the personal Further west, though not a part of this land-mass, the accounts and reactions of early visitors to Cornwall Isles of Scilly are the final link in the granite chain. who then, as today, perceived Cornwall as somehow The granite areas are characterised by rolling uplands ‘different’. The final part is a brief summary of the from which occasional craggy tors erupt, surrounded historic landscape character of Cornwall. - 
												
												St Mawes to Cremyll Overview to Natural England’S Compendium of Statutory Reports to the Secretary of State for This Stretch of Coast
www.gov.uk/englandcoastpath England Coast Path Stretch: St Mawes to Cremyll Overview to Natural England’s compendium of statutory reports to the Secretary of State for this stretch of coast 1 England Coast Path | St Mawes to Cremyll | Overview Map A: Key Map – St Mawes to Cremyll 2 England Coast Path | St Mawes to Cremyll | Overview Report number and title SMC 1 St Mawes to Nare Head (Maps SMC 1a to SMC 1i) SMC 2 Nare Head to Dodman Point (Maps SMC 2a to SMC 2h) SMC 3 Dodman Point to Drennick (Maps SMC 3a to SMC 3h) SMC 4 Drennick to Fowey (Maps SMC 4a to SMC 4j) SMC 5 Fowey to Polperro (Maps SMC 5a to SMC 5f) SMC 6 Polperro to Seaton (Maps SMC 6a to SMC 6g) SMC 7 Seaton to Rame Head (Maps SMC 7a to SMC 7j) SMC 8 Rame Head to Cremyll (Maps SMC 8a to SMC 8f) Using Key Map Map A (opposite) shows the whole of the St Mawes to Cremyll stretch divided into shorter numbered lengths of coast. Each number on Map A corresponds to the report which relates to that length of coast. To find our proposals for a particular place, find the place on Map A and note the number of the report which includes it. If you are interested in an area which crosses the boundary between two reports, please read the relevant parts of both reports. Printing If printing, please note that the maps which accompany reports SMC 1 to SMC 8 should ideally be printed on A3 paper. - 
												
												JNCC Coastal Directories Project Team
Coasts and seas of the United Kingdom Region 11 The Western Approaches: Falmouth Bay to Kenfig edited by J.H. Barne, C.F. Robson, S.S. Kaznowska, J.P. Doody, N.C. Davidson & A.L. Buck Joint Nature Conservation Committee Monkstone House, City Road Peterborough PE1 1JY UK ©JNCC 1996 This volume has been produced by the Coastal Directories Project of the JNCC on behalf of the project Steering Group and supported by WWF-UK. JNCC Coastal Directories Project Team Project directors Dr J.P. Doody, Dr N.C. Davidson Project management and co-ordination J.H. Barne, C.F. Robson Editing and publication S.S. Kaznowska, J.C. Brooksbank, A.L. Buck Administration & editorial assistance C.A. Smith, R. Keddie, J. Plaza, S. Palasiuk, N.M. Stevenson The project receives guidance from a Steering Group which has more than 200 members. More detailed information and advice came from the members of the Core Steering Group, which is composed as follows: Dr J.M. Baxter Scottish Natural Heritage R.J. Bleakley Department of the Environment, Northern Ireland R. Bradley The Association of Sea Fisheries Committees of England and Wales Dr J.P. Doody Joint Nature Conservation Committee B. Empson Environment Agency Dr K. Hiscock Joint Nature Conservation Committee C. Gilbert Kent County Council & National Coasts and Estuaries Advisory Group Prof. S.J. Lockwood MAFF Directorate of Fisheries Research C.R. Macduff-Duncan Esso UK (on behalf of the UK Offshore Operators Association) Dr D.J. Murison Scottish Office Agriculture, Environment & Fisheries Department Dr H.J. Prosser Welsh Office Dr J.S. - 
												
												SMP2 6 Final Report
6 ACTION PLAN 6.1 Coastal risk management activities The Action Plan for the Cornwall & Isles of Scilly Shoreline Management Plan review provides the basis for taking forward the intent of management which is discussed and developed through Chapter 4 - and summarised through the preferred policy choices set out in Chapter 5. The SMP guidance states that the purpose of the Action Plan is to summarise the actions that are required before the next review of the SMP however in reality the Action Plan is looking much further into the future in order to provide guidance on how the overall management intent for 100 years may be taken forward. For Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly SMP the Action Plan is a critical element, because there are various conditional policies for later epochs which need to be more firmly established in the future based on monitoring and investigation. The Action Plan can set the framework for an on-going shoreline management process in the coming years, with SMP3 in 5 to 10 years time as the next important milestone. This chapter therefore attempts to capture all intended actions necessary, on a policy unit by policy unit basis, to deliver the objectives at a local level. It should also help to prioritise FCRM medium and long-term planning budget lines. A number of the actions are representative of on-going commitments across the SMP area (for example to South West Regional Coastal Monitoring Programme). There are also actions that are representative of wide-scale intent of management, for example in relation to gaining a better understanding of the roles played by the various harbours and breakwaters located around the coast in terms of coast protection and sea defence. - 
												
												Mapping Ecosystem Services for Marine Planning: a UK Case Study
resources Article Mapping Ecosystem Services for Marine Planning: A UK Case Study Emmanouil Tyllianakis 1,* , Lenka Fronkova 1, Paulette Posen 2 , Tiziana Luisetti 1 and Stephen Mangi Chai 3 1 Centre for Environment, Fisheries & Aquaculture Science, Pakefield Road, Lowestoft NR33 0HT, UK 2 Centre for Environment, Fisheries & Aquaculture Science, Barrack Rd, Weymouth DT4 8UB, UK 3 MRAG, 18 Queen Street, London W1J 5PN, UK * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 16 March 2020; Accepted: 9 April 2020; Published: 13 April 2020 Abstract: This study presents an ecosystem-services-mapping tool that calculates the monetary value of several ecosystem services (ES) provided from an area comprising both MPAs (Marine Protected Areas) and non-managed areas. Findings in the UK South West Marine Management Organisation (MMO) Plan Area show that different MPAs yield high value estimates and that activities are grouped in certain areas, with the Severn Estuary and surrounding Site(s) of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) attracting the most recreational anglers, despite having lower water quality. This can be explained by increased nutrient levels, which enhance biological activity and yet do not cause oxygen depletion. The yearly value of the ecosystem service of carbon sequestration and storage in the area is estimated between £16 and £62 thousand. Proximity to large urban areas and shallow waters appear to be the most appealing factors for anglers, while proximity with France can be associated with the high fishing effort in the southwest of the study area. We show that the use of a tool integrating a willingness-to-pay function with high spatial resolution layers and associated monetary values can be used for short-term marine spatial planning and management. - 
												
												South West Bees Project Andrena Hattorfiana 2016
Cornwall – June/July/August 2016 September 2016 Will Hawkes – Volunteer Saving the small things that run the planet Contents 1. Summary--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3 2. Introduction----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4 3. Species description-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5 4. Field surveys---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6 5. Survey Sites ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7-16 5.1 Overview of Sites---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7 Map 1 Bee and Scabious records of Cornwall---------------------------------------------------7 5.2 Gwithian Towans-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8-10 5.2.1 Overview----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8-9 5.2.2 Areas to improve--------------------------------------------------------------------------------9 5.2.3 Scabious locations and bee sightings table----------------------------------------------10 Map 2 Bee and Scabious records of Gwithian Towans--------------------------------------10 5.3 Kelsey Head and West Pentire----------------------------------------------------------------------11-15 - 
												
												Responsibilities for Flood Risk Management
Appendix A - Responsibilities for Flood Risk Management The Department for the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) has overall responsibility for flood risk management in England. Their aim is to reduce flood risk by: • discouraging inappropriate development in areas at risk of flooding. • encouraging adequate and cost effective flood warning systems. • encouraging adequate technically, environmentally and economically sound and sustainable flood defence measures. The Government’s Foresight Programme has recently produced a report called Future Flooding, which warns that the risk of flooding will increase between 2 and 20 times over the next 75 years. The report produced by the Office of Science and Technology has a long-term vision for the future (2030 – 2100), helping to make sure that effective strategies are developed now. Sir David King, the Chief Scientific Advisor to the Government concluded: “continuing with existing policies is not an option – in virtually every scenario considered (for climate change), the risks grow to unacceptable levels. Secondly, the risk needs to be tackled across a broad front. However, this is unlikely to be sufficient in itself. Hard choices need to be taken – we must either invest in more sustainable approaches to flood and coastal management or learn to live with increasing flooding”. In response to this, Defra is leading the development of a new strategy for flood and coastal erosion for the next 20 years. This programme, called “Making Space for Water” will help define and set the agenda for the Government’s future strategic approach to flood risk. Within this strategy there will be an overall approach to the assessing options through a strong and continuing commitment to CFMPs and SMPs within a broader planning framework which will include River Basin Management Plans prepared under the Water Framework Directive and Integrated Coastal Zone Management.