Tourism Sector Epp 1 : Borneo’S Marine Paradise
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Factors Influencing Residents' Attitude Towards Marine Resource Utilization
International Journal of Business and Society, Vol. 19 S1, 2018, 37-46 FACTORS INFLUENCING RESIDENTS’ ATTITUDE TOWARDS MARINE RESOURCE UTILIZATION IN TUN SAKARAN MARINE PARK, MALAYSIA Habibah Mohd Yusah Universiti Putra Malaysia Ahmad Shuib. Universiti Putra Malaysia Puvanewaran Kunasekaran Universiti Putra Malaysia Nurul Afifah Nordin Universiti Putra Malaysia ABSTRACT Communities living in the Tun Sakaran Marine Park (TSMP) depend on the marine resources for their livelihood. The marine park is managed by state government, the Sabah Parks, with the main objective of conserving the high marine biodiversity in the area. The communities living in the area use the resources on a daily basis, for family consumption and subsistence. The marine park is also popular for its world class diving sites which has contributed to the growth of the ecotourism industry. The main objective of this study is to determine the socio- demographic characteristics of the resident communities in order to evaluate the factors that determine the attitude of the communities towards the utilization of the marine resources. Data from 116 respondents in three islands in the park were collected using the convenient sampling method. Results of the regression analysis showed that citizenship (non-citizen), education, sense of ownership to the place and responses towards destructive fishing methods had significant influences on the attitudes towards the utilization of the marine resources. Relevant agencies can help to improve the attitudes of the communities by increasing awareness of the communities through informal education and providing extension information to reduce uses of destructive fishing methods. Keywords: Socio-demography; Local Communities; Marine Protected Area; Fishing Tools; Sabah. -
Undercurrent, January 2013
The Private, Exclusive Guide for Serious Divers January 2013 Vol. 28, No. 1 Sipadan Water Village, Borneo, Malaysia orangutans in the jungle, orangutan crabs underwater IN THIS ISSUE: Sipadan Water Village, Borneo 1 Dear Fellow Diver: Digital Fish ID . 3. There’s nothing like surfacing from a world-class dive and sharing the moment with a bunch of exuberant The Magnificent Name Game 4 Italians. Although I couldn’t decipher their lingo, I could definitely appreciate what they were jabbering about Bandito Charters, Washington 5 at the end of a 50-minute drift dive at Barracuda Point on Sipadan, where we’d seen almost every endemic species Recycling Old Dive Gear . 7. except barracudas. Bonaire, Cozumel, St . Vincent .8 In 80-foot visibility, I had come across four mammoth Death by Exploding Tank . .9 . green turtles lounging at a cleaning station atop a coral head, with others queued up like autos at a car wash. Sea Hunt DVD Marathon . 10. Nearby, I had spotted a giant trevally that appeared to have a distended jaw, until a cleaner wrasse swam out of What Dive Shops Think About one gill slit. At the Aquarium, hundreds of fearless foot- Your Gear . .10 long trevallys swam right up to my mask before gliding away. Later, I was entertained by two trumpetfish mak- “Naive” Fish as Easy Targets 11. ing beautiful music, with a couple of coronetfish sitting Diving After Surgery . 12. in. Ramil, our guide, used a magnifying glass to inspect a tiny chromodoris nudibranch, while six-foot-long white- Dangers of Boats Without tip reef sharks circled below. -
Sabah REDD+ Roadmap Is a Guidance to Press Forward the REDD+ Implementation in the State, in Line with the National Development
Study on Economics of River Basin Management for Sustainable Development on Biodiversity and Ecosystems Conservation in Sabah (SDBEC) Final Report Contents P The roject for Develop for roject Chapter 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Background of the Study .............................................................................................. 1 1.2 Objectives of the Study ................................................................................................ 1 1.3 Detailed Work Plan ...................................................................................................... 1 ing 1.4 Implementation Schedule ............................................................................................. 3 Inclusive 1.5 Expected Outputs ......................................................................................................... 4 Government for for Government Chapter 2 Rural Development and poverty in Sabah ........................................................... 5 2.1 Poverty in Sabah and Malaysia .................................................................................... 5 2.2 Policy and Institution for Rural Development and Poverty Eradication in Sabah ............................................................................................................................ 7 2.3 Issues in the Rural Development and Poverty Alleviation from Perspective of Bangladesh in Corporation City Biodiversity -
Plate Tectonics and Seismic Activities in Sabah Area
Plate Tectonics and Seismic Activities in Sabah Area Kuei-hsiang CHENG* Kao Yuan University, 1821 Zhongshan Road, Luzhu District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. *Corresponding author: [email protected]; Tel: 886-7-6077750; Fax: 886-7-6077762 A b s t r a c t Received: 27 November 2015 Ever since the Pliocene which was 1.6 million years ago, the structural Revised: 25 December 2015 geology of Sabah is already formed; it is mainly influenced by the early Accepted: 7 January 2016 South China Sea Plate, which is subducted into the Sunda Plate. However, In press: 8 January 2016 since the Cenozoic, the Sunda Plate is mainly influenced by the western and Online: 1 April 2016 southern of the Sunda-Java Arc and Trench system, and the eastern side of Luzon Arc and Trench system which has an overall impact on the tectonic Keywords: and seismic activity of Sunda plate. Despite the increasing tectonic activities Arc and Trench System, of Sunda-Java Arc and Trench System, and of Luzon Arc and Trench Tectonic earthquake, Seismic System since the Quaternary, which cause many large and frequent zoning, GM(1,1)model, earthquakes. One particular big earthquake is the M9.0 one in Indian Ocean Seismic potential assessment in 2004, leading to more than two hundred and ninety thousand deaths or missing by the tsunami caused by the earthquake. As for Borneo island which is located in residual arc, the impact of tectonic earthquake is trivial; on the other hand, the Celebes Sea which belongs to the back-arc basin is influenced by the collision of small plates, North Sulawesi, which leads to two M≧7 earthquakes (1996 M7.9 and 1999 M7.1) in the 20th century. -
Internalization and Anti Littering Campaign Implementation
Available online at www.sciencedirect.com ScienceDirect Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 85 ( 2013 ) 544 – 553 AcE-Bs 2013 Hanoi ASEAN Conference on Environment-Behaviour Studies Hanoi Architectural University, Hanoi, Vietnam, 19-22 March 2013 "Cultural Sustainability in the Built and Natural Environment" Internalization and Anti Littering Campaign Implementation Haijon Gunggut*, Chua Kim Hing, Dg Siti Noor Saufidah Ag Mohd Saufi Universiti Teknologi MARA, Locked Bag 71, 88997 Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia Abstract This paper seeks to account for the variations in implementation progress of the Anti-litterbugs Campaign in Sabah. A total of nine local authorities were studied. Data was mainly obtained from interviews, observations and written sources. The variation in the Campaign implementation progress can be explained in term of campaign internalization among local authority top leadership. Internalization is reflected in the understanding of the campaign and priority of local government top leaderships observed in their actions, choice of words and activities. In addition, the structure of the local authority also influenced implementation progress. © 2013 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. ©Selection 2013 andPublished peer-review by Elsevierunder responsibility Ltd. Selection of Centre and for peer-review Environment-Behaviour under responsibility Studies (cE-Bs), of the Faculty Centre of Architecture, for Environment- BehPlanningaviour & Surveying,Studies (cE-Bs), Universiti Faculty Teknologi of Architecture,MARA, Malaysia Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia. Keyword: Anti-litterbugs campaign; programme internalization; local government structure; policy implementation 1. Introduction Sabah is one the top biodiversity hotspots in the world and an estimated 2.93 million tourists visited the state in 2012 (Bangkuai, 2012). Unfortunately visitors were often turned off by the presence of litters everywhere. -
25 the Land Capability Classification of Sabah Volume 1 the Tawau Residency
25 The land capability classification of Sabah Volume 1 The Tawau Residency OdEXäxo] ßte©@x>a?®^ ®(^ Scanned from original by ISRIC - World Soil Information, as ICSU World Data Centre for Soils. The purpose is to make a safe depository for endangered documents and to make the accrued information available for consultation, following Fair Use Guidelines. Every effort is taken to respect Copyright of the materials within the archives where the identification of the Copyright holder is clear and, where feasible, to contact the originators. For questions please contact [email protected] indicating the item reference number concerned. The land capability classification of Sabah Volume 1 The Tawau Residency T-i2>S Land Resources Division The land capability classification of Sabah Volume 1 The Tawau Residency (with an Introduction and Summary for Volumes 1—4) P Thomas, F K C Lo and A J Hepburn Land Resource Study 25 Land Resources Division, Ministry of Overseas Development Tolworth Tower, Surbiton, Surrey, England KT6 7DY 1976 THE LAND RESOURCES DIVISION The Land Resources Division of the Ministry of Overseas Development assists develop ing countries in mapping, investigating and assessing land resources, and makes recommendations on the use of these resources for the development of agriculture, livestock husbandry and forestry; it also gives advice on related subjects to overseas governments and organisations, makes scientific personnel available for appointment abroad and provides lectures and training courses in the basic techniques of resource appraisal. The Division works in close cooperation with government departments, research institutes, universities and international organisations concerned with land resource assessment and development planning. -
Ecological and Socio-Economic Impacts of Dive
ECOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF DIVE AND SNORKEL TOURISM IN ST. LUCIA, WEST INDIES Nola H. L. Barker Thesis submittedfor the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Environmental Science Environment Department University of York August 2003 Abstract Coral reefsprovide many servicesand are a valuableresource, particularly for tourism, yet they are suffering significant degradationand pollution worldwide. To managereef tourism effectively a greaterunderstanding is neededof reef ecological processesand the impactsthat tourist activities haveon them. This study explores the impact of divers and snorkelerson the reefs of St. Lucia, West Indies, and how the reef environmentaffects tourists' perceptionsand experiencesof them. Observationsof divers and snorkelersrevealed that their impact on the reefs followed certainpatterns and could be predictedfrom individuals', site and dive characteristics.Camera use, night diving and shorediving were correlatedwith higher levels of diver damage.Briefings by dive leadersalone did not reducetourist contactswith the reef but interventiondid. Interviewswith tourists revealedthat many choseto visit St. Lucia becauseof its marineprotected area. Certain site attributes,especially marine life, affectedtourists' experiencesand overall enjoyment of reefs.Tourists were not alwaysable to correctly ascertainabundance of marine life or sedimentpollution but they were sensitiveto, and disliked seeingdamaged coral, poor underwatervisibility, garbageand other tourists damagingthe reef. Some tourists found sitesto be -
Pearls in Shells Houses of Local Communities
38 Environment 39 of Mabul are teeming with resorts and the stilt Atolls are topped with sand derived from the reef SHELL GAMES Pearls in shells houses of local communities. Tat leaves very few underneath them. Containing little of nutritional After the female deposits her eggs options for turtles to nest at Mabul. value, the sand supports very few plants and so, in a shallow burrow in the sand, conservation workers carefully collect Much treasured but little understood, turtles are a key factor in Approximately 50 kilometres north of not being bound in place, may travel back and them to ensure a higher percentage attracting divers and scientists alike to eastern Sabah’s waters Mabul, the islands of Pom Pom and Mataking forth across the reef top over the years. A 2012 of them make it through to hatching. have no local villages and only one or two study in Costa Rica showed that unhatched turtle resorts each. Te lack of people and lights makes eggs introduce nutrients that feed plants which Story by Kenneth Kassem Photography by Eric Madeja them preferred habitats for nesting turtles. in turn stabilise the sand. Without it the islands WWF-Malaysia and The Reef Dive Resort on themselves are at risk. So, while moving eggs to a PRACTICALITIES Mataking Island recorded 58 green turtle nests hatchery is a short-term solution for the turtles, it When to go TURTLES ARE EVERYWHERE IN SEMPORNA. threatens their habitats and even the natural who still try to steal eggs from time to time. and 16 hawksbill nests in 2010. -
The Reef Dive Resort, Mataking Island, Sabah
THE REEF DIVE RESORT, MATAKING ISLAND, SABAH MALAYSIAN, SINGAPOREAN & RESIDENCE VALID TILL 31 MARCH 2014 DIVER (RATE PER PERSON) 3D2N 4D3N 5D4N EXTENSION PREMIER DELUXE RM 1780 RM 2325 RM 2835 RM 665 CHALET RM 2015 RM 2720 RM 3360 RM 800 VILLA RM 2335 RM 3250 RM 4070 RM 970 NON-DIVER (RATE PER PERSON) 3D2N 4D3N 5D4N EXTENSION PREMIER DELUXE RM 1520 RM 1930 RM 2360 RM 555 CHALET RM 1755 RM 2330 RM 2890 RM 690 VILLA RM 2075 RM 2850 RM 3590 RM 865 NON-MALAYSIAN VALID TILL 31 MARCH 2014 DIVER (RATE PER PERSON) 3D2N 4D3N 5D4N EXTENSION PREMIER DELUXE RM 2225 RM 2905 RM 3545 RM 830 CHALET RM 2520 RM 2400 RM 4200 RM 1000 VILLA RM 2920 RM 4060 RM 5085 RM 1215 NON-DIVER (RATE PER PERSON) 3D2N 4D3N 5D4N EXTENSION PREMIER DELUXE RM 1900 RM 2410 RM 2950 RM 695 CHALET RM 2190 RM 2910 RM 3610 RM 860 VILLA RM 2590 RM 3565 RM 4485 RM 1080 CHILDREN RATES: Infant below 1 year old: FREE OF CHARGE Child aged 1 – 4 years old: 30% Non-diver rates Child aged 5 – 11 years old: 50% Non-diver rates SINGLE OCCUPANCY: Additional 50% on top of the total package for single room occupancy Plus RM 950 land / boat transfer PACKAGE INCLUSIVE: Return land and boat transfer (Tawau Airport – Semporna Jetty – Mataking Island) vv Full-board meals, free flow of coffee/tea and light snacks Twin sharing accommodation Complimentary use of Jacuzzi DIVING PACKAGE INCLUSIVE: Includes 3 daily boat dives at Mataking / Pandanan / Bohayan / Kelapuan / Timba Timba / Pom Pom with experience guide provided and unlimited shore buddy dives without guide. -
Zon Kota Kinabalu Zon Tawau Zon Sandakan Zon Keningau
ZON KOTA KINABALU ZON TAWAU ZON SANDAKAN ZON PANTAI BARAT ZON KENINGAU UTARA ZON BEAUFORT ZON KOTA KINABALU ZON BEAUFORT THE YI YING-PERGIGIAN BEAUFORT BASRIAH BINTI JAPAR - HQE MAJANAH BINTI AB.HAMID – PERGIGIAN JUNAIDAH ABD.RAHIM HEE- K.KINABALU MAISALAMAH BT.ALIAS-PERGIGIAN PKK BEAUFORT PENAMPANG NURAH BINTI YUNUS – GEO ALLEN GEORGE - HMBP H.BEAUFORT DIVIKI M.S TIARASON - HWKKS KATHERINE YONG - HWKKS HANA FARIZA BINTI HADINAH@INAH BINTI BASINAU – HQE 2 MUHAMAD YUNUS – RUSIDAH BT.EJIB - PERGIGIAN K.KINABALU H.KUALA PENYU RITA EBIN – H.TUARAN DATU ASRIN BIN DATU D.T RAYA – H.TUARAN HAYATI BINTI MUMIN – CHUPIA GUTING – PKK TUARAN H.KUALA PENYU SALMAH BINTI JURI – H.KOTA BELUD CONNIE MICHAEL- MOHD FAKHRI BIN SAIMAN – H.RANAU DEIDRE JOANES LUNG – H.RANAU H.SIPITANG JUNAIDAH BINTI DIMAN- PERGIGIAN K/BELUD DOROTHIA ANGKUI- MOHD RIDUAN ABD RASHID - HWKKS H.BEAUFORT JUSTINA SALUNDA - HQE MARIA ONJIMI – H.TUARAN ZON KENINGAU ZON PBU DR. JUDITH LINUS LOJIKIP-PERGIGIAN TN.HJ. KHAIRUN NAIM JAILUN B. ABDULLAH- KENINGAU H.PITAS SITTI HAMIDA BINTI RAMLI-PKK MOHD. AMIR BIN MOHD NOR KENINGAU – H.KOTA MARUDU NUR FARHANA YVONNE TAIPAH@IPAH BTE LAKASA – ROBERT – H.KENINGAU H.PITAS NORAFIZAH BTE JAMILAH – WENNIE LEONG-PKK KUDAT H.KENINGAU NORAFSHANEH BT. ABD AHMAD ABDULLAH – HAMID – HOSPITAL PITAS H.TAMBUNAN MASNI LIMPANGAN- H.TAMBUNAN ZON SANDAKAN ZON TAWAU RIDUAN NANANG –H.KINABATANGAN JUSMAN BIN HEDOH –H.TAWAU SATRIA BINTI ARSAD-PKK PATRICK CHONG YEN MING – SANDAKAN H.L/DATU LUCY PALISA-PERGIGIAN EDAWATI HAMSAH -PKK L/DATU SDKAN HALIMAH BINTI CHONGKENG – RINDA SUHANI BT.ABD H.TAWAU SHUKUR-PKK BELURAN EDEMIKE SUADIN – H.KINABATANGAN SHAFFIE SUAMIN-PKK KINABATANGAN MUHAMAD SARUL ABDUL MURAT - HDOK . -
M.V. Solita's Passage Notes
M.V. SOLITA’S PASSAGE NOTES SABAH BORNEO, MALAYSIA Updated August 2014 1 CONTENTS General comments Visas 4 Access to overseas funds 4 Phone and Internet 4 Weather 5 Navigation 5 Geographical Observations 6 Flags 10 Town information Kota Kinabalu 11 Sandakan 22 Tawau 25 Kudat 27 Labuan 31 Sabah Rivers Kinabatangan 34 Klias 37 Tadian 39 Pura Pura 40 Maraup 41 Anchorages 42 2 Sabah is one of the 13 Malaysian states and with Sarawak, lies on the northern side of the island of Borneo, between the Sulu and South China Seas. Sabah and Sarawak cover the northern coast of the island. The lower two‐thirds of Borneo is Kalimantan, which belongs to Indonesia. The area has a fascinating history, and probably because it is on one of the main trade routes through South East Asia, Borneo has had many masters. Sabah and Sarawak were incorporated into the Federation of Malaysia in 1963 and Malaysia is now regarded a safe and orderly Islamic country. Sabah has a diverse ethnic population of just over 3 million people with 32 recognised ethnic groups. The largest of these is the Malays (these include the many different cultural groups that originally existed in their own homeland within Sabah), Chinese and “non‐official immigrants” (mainly Filipino and Indonesian). In recent centuries piracy was common here, but it is now generally considered relatively safe for cruising. However, the nearby islands of Southern Philippines have had some problems with militant fundamentalist Muslim groups – there have been riots and violence on Mindanao and the Tawi Tawi Islands and isolated episodes of kidnapping of people from Sabah in the past 10 years or so. -
How to Prepare the Final Version of Your Manuscript for The
Proceedings of the 12th International Coral Reef Symposium, Cairns, Australia, 9-13 July 2012 17C Regional-scale design and local scale actions for marine Bridging the gap between regional plans and local action: The case of the Malaysian Coral Triangle Initiative and Semporna, Sabah. Choo Poh Leem1, Kenneth Kassem1,2,Monique Sumampouw1, 1WWF-Malaysia Semporna, Sabah, Malaysia 2Graduate School of Global Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Japan Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract. Within the Sulu-Sulawesi Marine Ecoregion (SSME), Semporna Priority Conservation Area (PCA) ranks among the highest marine biodiversity in the world. Within Semporna waters, there are several government bodies responsible for different islands. Tun Sakaran Marine Park was gazetted under the management of Sabah Parks in 2004. Sipadan Island’s water is under the protection of Majlis Keselamatan Negara (National Security Council). The Department of Fisheries Sabah is interested in Omadal Island for seaweed farming. Mabul Island receives the most attention due to its proximity to Sipadan, and is the base for most tourism operators. Mabul has 2,500 residents relying on fisheries, and more than 15 resorts and dive lodges on 26 hectares of land (Aw et al, 2006). Reef check survey, community-based seagrass survey, seawater quality monitoring and groundwater analysis have been conducted on Mabul over the past 2 years. The environmental condition of Mabul is currently threatened, to the point where it might become the source of pollution that will spread to other islands within the Semporna PCA. Collaborative environmental monitoring has been identified as a primary method to reverse human impacts, so collaborative efforts have been initiated on Mabul since April 2010.