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Who Was Who, 1897-1916

Who Was Who, 1897-1916

WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

H.M. King Edward VIL, 1903-4; A Measure, 1904. Publications: illustrated edition Herrick's Poems ; She Stoops to Eustace Old ABADIE, Major Henry Egremont, Conquer ; Songs ; Quiet Life (with : D.S.O. 1900 ; 9th Lancers ; b. 24 Jan. 1877 Alfred Comedies of j Parsons) ; Shakespeare ; s. of R. Entered Maj.-Gen. H. Abadie, q.v. | O Mistress Mine Who is ? 1899 ; Sylvia ; '

1897 ; served South Africa, The Trial of army, 1899-1900, Queen Katherine ; The Penance Modder of including Belmont, River, Magers- | Eleanor, Duchess of Gloucester, 1900; Paarde- The fontein. Poplar Grove, Kimberley, Crusaders, 1901 ; Columbus in the New Driefontein berg, Bloemfontein, actions, World, 1906 ; Decorative Panels for Dome Vet River, Zaand River, Johannesburg of Pennsylvania State Capitol, 1908. Tie- Diamond Hill, Belfast, and Eastern Trans- creations : cycling, cricket. Address : vaal (despatches, Queen's medal, eight Morgan Hall, Fairford, Gloucestershire ;

clasps ; King's medal, two clasps ; D.S.O.) Chelsea Lodge, Tite Street, S.W. Clubs: passed Staff College. Clubs : Army and Athenaeum, Reform, Arts, Beefsteak. Navy, Cavalry, Royal Automobile. [Died 2 Aug. 1911.

[Died Oct. 1914. ABBOTT, Hon. Sir Joseph Palmer, K.C.M.G. ; ABADIE, Captain George Howard Fanshawe, cr. 1892; b. Muswellbrook, N.S.W., 29 e. s. C.M.G. 1903 ; Manchester Regt. ; Resident, Sept. 1842 ; of late John Kingsmill

2nd Class, N. Nigeria. Entered army, 1899 ; Abbott and Frances d. of W. E. Brady, for in Captain, 1902. Decorated services formerly of Dublin ; m. 2nd, Edith Solomon, connection with Kano-Sokoto expedition. 1883. Educ. : King's School, Paramatta, [Died 11 Feb. 1904. N.S.W. M.L.A. Gumedah, 1880; Went- ABADIE, Maj.-Gen. Henry Richard, C.B. worth 1885; Minister for Mines, 1883: s. of 1891 ; retired ; b. 25 Mar. 1841 ; of Louis Secretary for Lands, 1885 ; Speaker Pascal Abadie of Chateau de Pellepoix, Legislative Assembly, N.S.W., 1890-1900. : Address : France ; m. 1st, Kate (d. 1883) d. of G. Recreations cricket, tennis. Sandeman; 2nd, 1890, Caroline, d. of Col. Tarclea, St. Leonards, Sydney, N.S.W. : Fanshawe Gostling. Entered army, 1858 ; Clubs Union, Sydney ; Athenaeum. 1901. Capt. 1872 ; Col. 1855 ; Maj.-Gen. 1897 ; [Died Sept. served Abyssinian Campaign, including action ABBOTT, Rev. Thomas Kingsmill, Head- at Arogee and capture of Magdala (despatches, master Armidale School from 1910. Educ. : of Merton medal) ; Afghan War, 1879-80, including University Sydney ; College, march on and occupation of Candahar (de- Oxford, M.A. Curate St. Giles in Fields,

Martin's in the 1892-94 ; spatches, brevet of Major, medal with clasp 1892 ; St. Fields, St. bronze, decoration) ; commanded a Regi- St. James', Sydney, 1894-96; Jude, Vice-Principal St. mental District, 1890-94 ; Cavalry Depot, Randwick, 1896-1900; - 1900-1 Rector of 1894 97 ; commanded Eastern District Paul's College, Sydney, ; 1899-1900; Lt.-Governor of Jersey 1900-4." Katoomba, 1901-2; Vicar of Tamworth, Archdeacon of Tam- Address: 17 Cadogan Gardens, S.W. Clubs: 1902-8 and 1909-10 ; United Service, Cavalry. [Died 9 May 1915. worth, 1902-10. Address : Armidale, New ABBEY, Edwin Austin, R.A., A.R.W.S. South Wales. [Died 6 Dec. 1912. of Rev. Thomas M.A., B.D., painter ; Member National Academy ABBOTT, Kingsmill, Hon. D.D. Fellow Trin. Design, N.Y. ; Chevalier Legion d'Honneur ; Litt.D., , Coll. 1854: Librarian; b. Dublin, Corresponding Member Institut de France ; Dublin, d. of Rev. President Artists Cricket Club Hon. 26 Mar. 1829 ; m. 1859, Caroline, ; Educ.: A.R.I.B.A., F.S.A., Hon. M.A. Yale Univer- Joseph Kingsmill; three s. one d. Trin. Coll. Dublin. Professor Moral Philo- sity ; Hon. Mem. Am. Inst. Architects ; Member of the Socie'te' Nationale des Beaux sophy. 1867-72; Biblical Greek, 1875-88; 1879-1900. Publications : Sight Arts, Paris ; LL.D. Univ. of Penna. ; Hon. Hebrew, Mem. Royal Bavarian Acad. and Madrid and Touch, an Attempt to Disprove the Elements Berkeleian of Vision, 1864 ; Society of Artists ; b. Philadelphia, U.S.A., Theory on the of 3rd ed. 1895 ; Essays chiefly 1 Apr. 1852 ; m. 1890, Mary Gertrude, d. Logic, Testa- of Frederick Mead of New York. Educ.: Original Texts of the Old and New 1892 Short Notes on some Epistles Pennyslvania Academy of Fine Arts. En- ments, ; of the of St. 1892 ; Elementary Theory gaged by Harper Brothers, 1871 ; came to Paul, ed. 1901 Evangeliorum versio for them, 1878. Exhibited first , 2nd ; 2 vols. 1884 Par Palimp- oil picture at R.A., A Day Morning, Antehieronymiana, ; May Translation : sestorum Dublinensium, 1880; 1890 ; Fiammetta's Song, R.A., 1894 of Ethics, with Memoir, 6th series large decorative panels : The Quest of Kant's Theory Kant's Introduction to Logic, of the Holy Grail, Boston (U.S.A.) Public ed 1909 ; 1886 of Celtic Ornament from Library, 1895 ; Richard III. and the Lady Examples Durrow 1892 ; "Do Anne, R.A., Hamlet, 1897; King the Books of Kells and 1896; ed. 1894 for the this in Remembrance of Me," 2nd , Lear's daughters, 1898 ; A Reredos the Book of Kells, American Church of the Holy Trinity, Paris, Celtic Ornament from on and : Commentary Ephesians 1903 ; Official Picture of the Coronation of 1895 ABDULRAHMAN KHAN WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 " Colossians, 1897 ; Offer This," 1898 ; A'Becketts of Punch, 1903 ; The Tunnel

Catalogue of MSS., T.C.D., 1900 ; Catalogue Mystery, 1905 ; Recollections of a Humorist, of : Incunabula, T.C.D., 1905 ; History of the 1907. Recreation tropical travel. Ad- Irish : Bible, Hermathena, 1912. Recrea- dress 87 Eccleston Square, S.W. ; 2 Tan- : tions music, croquet. Address : Trinity field Court, Inner Temple, E.C. Clubs, . College, Dublin. [Died 18 Dec. 1913. Garrick, Junior United Service, Beefsteak, ABDULRAHMAN KHAN, Ameer of Afghanis- Press, Royal Societies. 14 Jan. 1909. tan, G.C.S.I. 1894 ; b. Baraksi ; e. s. of Afsul [Died Sir Frederick cr. Khan and n. of late Ameer Shere All. Served ABEL, Augustus, 1st Bt. ; civil 1893: K.C.B., F.R.S., D.C.L. war, 1864 ; made Governor of Balkh : G.C.V.O., D.Sc. Cant. b. 1826. Hon. Secre- defeated by cousin Yakub Khan, 1868, and Oxon., ;

tary and Director Institute ; Pro- fled to Russian territory ; returned, 1879, Imperial and. acknowledged by British Government as fessor of Chemistry Royal Military Academy, 1851-55 Chemist 1854- Ameer. Publication : Journal, 1901. Ad- ; War Department, 1888 : President on Ex- dress : Kabul. [Died 3 Oct. 1901. Special Committee plosives, 1888-91 ; Past President British Sir William 2nd Bt. cr. ABDY, Neville, ; Association Past President Iron and Steel b. ; 1849 ; 1844 ; m. 1st, 1883, Marie Therese Institute. Chemical Society, Institute of Petritzka (d. 1902), Prague; 2nd, 1902, Chemistry, Society of Chemical Industry, Eliza d. of Oscar Sarah, W. ; 3rd, of Institute Electric Engineers ; Chairman 1909, Fanny, widow of G. P. Robinson. Society of Arts. Albert Medallist; Royal Educ. : Merton Oxford. A Student College, Telford Bessemer in Medallist; Medallist; Interpreter China, 1867-68 ; S. father Medallist. Widower no heir. Address : 1877. High Sheriff, Essex, 1884. Owned ; 2 Whitehall Court, S.W. Clubs : Athen- about 3000 acres. Heir : b. Capt. Anthony aeum, Windham, Garrick. Charles Sykes [b. 1848; m. 1886, Hon. [Died 6 Sept. 1902. Alexandrina Victoria Macdonald, d, of 4th ABERCORN, 2nd Duke of (cr. 1868), James Baron Macdonald]. Address : Albyns, Roin- Hamilton, P.C., K.G., C.B., Baron of Paisley, ford Essex. Club : CarJton. 1587 ; Baron Abercorn, 1603 ; Baron [Died 9 Aug. 1910. Hamilton and Earl of Abercorn, 1606 ; Sir Albert, cr. b. ABECKETT, Kt., 1904; Baron of Strabane, 1617 : Viscount of Stra- 1840; e. surv. s. of late Gilbert Abbott banp, 1701 ; Viscount Hamilton, 1786 ; Mar- of a Beckett ; m. 1864, Susannah Emily, d. quess of Abercorn, 1790 ; Marquess of Hamil- late mid- Benjamin Eccleston. Served as a | ton, 1868. Groom of the Stole to Prince in shipman late Indian Navy, 1856 and 1857 ; of Wales (afterwards King Edward VII.) ; appointed to War Office 1858, and acted as H.M. Lieut, of Donegal from 1885 ; Chair- Private Secretary to several successive British b. man South Africa Company ; 24

ministers ; Assistant Accountant General of Aug. 1838 ; s. of 1st Duke and Lady Louisa the Army to 1904. Address : 6 Brompton Jane Russell, 2nd d. of 6th Duke of Bedford, Square, 8.W. Club : Windham. K.G. ; m. Lady Mary Anna Curzon, d. of [Died 11 Sept. 1904. s. 1st Earl Howe, 1869 ; three two d. ; S.

A'BECKETT, Arthur William, F.J.I. ; Barr. father 1885. M.P. (C.) Donegal, 1860-80 ; of of Gray's Inn ; journalist, novelist, and Lord the Bedchamber to Prince Wales s. dramatist ; b. Fulham, 25 Oct. 1844 ; 3rd (afterwards King Edward VII.) 1866-86.

of Gilbert Abbott A'Beckett, Metropolitan Educ. : Harrow ; Christ Church, Oxford ; Police Magistrate and Man of Letters, author M.A. Oxon. Owned about 26,000 acres. : s. : of Comic History of England ; m. 1876, Heir Marquess of Hamilton. Address

Susannah Frances, d. of Forbes B. Winslow, Hampden House, Green Street, W. ; Barons-

M.D., Hon. D.C.L. (Oxon.), g.-d. of Captain court, Newtown Stewart, Ireland ; Dudding- Thomas Winslow (47th Regt.), cousin of ston House, Edinburgh. Clubs : Carlton, s. : Lord Chancellor Lyndhurst ; two Educ. Travellers', Turf, Marlborough ; Sackville

Felstead School. War Office, 1862 ; editor Street, Dublin ; Royal Yacht Squadron,

Glowworm, 1865-68 ; Britannia Magazine, Cowes. [Died 3 Jan. 1913. 1868-70 Franco- ; Special Correspondent ABINGER, 4th Baron (cr. 1835), James Yorke German War to Standard and Globe, 1870- Macgregor Scarlett : b. 13 Mar. 1871 ; S. 1871 Private to Duke of ; Secretary Norfolk, father 1892. Owned about 41,000 acres. : 1871-74 ; staff of Punch, 1874-1902 authpr Educ. : Eton ; Trin. Coll. Camb. Late Capt. of several three-act comedies produced in 3rd Batt. Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders; 1872-89 editor West End Theatres, ; Sunday served in South Africa. Heir : kinsman 1891-95 the Maske of Times, ; produced Shelley. Address : 46 Cornwall Gardens, Flowers as Master of the Revels of Gray's S.W. ; Inverlochy Castle, Inverness-shire. 1887 editor Naval and Inn, ; Military Club: Carlton. [Died 11 Dec. 1903. 1896 John 1902-3 Presi- Magazine, ; Bull, ; b. ABRAHAM, Rt. Rev. Charles John, D.D. ; dent of Society, 1893-94 Council Newspaper 1814 m. Caroline 3rd d. of of Institute of 1896 Chairman ; 1850, Harriet, Journalists, ; Sir Charles T. Palmer, 2nd Bt. of Wanlip London District, 1897-98 ; President, 1900-1 ; Hall, Leicestershire (d. 1877). Educ.: Hon. Treasurer, 1901-9; Captain (retired) King's College, Cambridge (Fellow, B.A. Militia, late 4th Battalion Cheshire Regiment ; 1837, M.A. 1840, B.D. 1849, D.D. 1858). Committee Society of Authors, Managing Bishop of Wellington, New Zealand, 1858- 1891-1907 ; Vice-Chairman, 1902-6. Publi- 1870 ; Coadjutor Bishop of Lichfield, 1870-7 ; cations : Comic Guide to the Royal Academy Canon and Precentor of Lincoln Cathedral, his brother Gilbert), 1863-64 ; Fallen (with 1876-90. Publication : Festival and Lenten Thieves, 1869 ; Our Holiday in the amongst Lectures in St. George's Chapel, Windsor, 1874 ; with Sir F. C. Burnand, Highlands, 1848-49. Address: Bakewell, Derbyshire. Witness and The Doom of St. The Shadow 4 Feb. 1903. of Grimstone [Died Quirec, 1875-76 ; The Ghost Grange and The Mystery of Mostyn Manor, ABRAHAM, William, M.P. (N). Harbour from 1910. Joint- 1877-78; Tracked Out, Hard Luck, Stone Division, Dublin, Irish to Treasurer Parliamentary Party ; M.P. Broke, 1879-81 ; edited and brought up (N.) West Limerick, 1885-92; Co. Cork, date A'Beckett's Comic Blackstone, 1881 ; Papers from Pump Handle Court, by A. N.E., 1893-1910; Protestant; b. 1840. Address : 26 Ashmount Road, Hornsey Briefless Junr., 1884 ; Modern Arabian N. 2 1915. Nights, 1885; The Member for Wrotten- Lane, [Died Aug.

borough, 1895 ; Greenroom Recollections, ABRAHAMS, Bertram, Assistant Physician, Lecturer in Medicine 1896 ; The Modern Adam, 1899 ; London Westminster Hospital ;

at the End of the Century, 1900 ; The and Sub-Dean Westminster Hospital Medical WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

School: Member of Faculty of 1885-86 2nd Medicine, ; Estate Commissioner, Ecclesi- of London ; Examiner to the astical University ; Delegate of Oxford Local Examina- Medical Board in ; Medical tions for a Conjoint England short time ; Hon. D.C.L. London Oxford Inspector of Schools, County Publications : Prize Essay on Farming of Council b. Feb. 1870 ; o. s. of L. ; London, Somerset; Chemistry of Farming, 1894; B. m. o. d. of A. J. Abrahams ; 1896, Jane, Knowledge, Duty, and Faith, 1896. Owned one d. Educ. : of London Simmons ; City about 40,000 acres. Heir: . Charles Coll. Schools Univ. and University ; College, Thomas, b. 1842. Recreation : drawing Continental Medical Schools. London ; Address: Killerton, Exeter. Club: Scholar, Exhibitioner, and Gold Medallist, Athenaeum. [Died 29 May 1898. Univ. Coll., Lond. ; B.Sc. Lond. 1890 ; Charles University Scholar and First-class Honour- A'COURT-REPINGTON, Henry Wynd- ham ; b. 1819 o. s. of first-class ; late Lieut.-Gen. man ; M.B. Lond. 1895 (double of Charles Ashe A'Court-Repington, C.B., and honours) ; at one time Demonstrator Mary Elizabeth d. of Physiology and of Anatomy, Univ. Coll. Catherine, Abraham Gibbs ; m. 1854, d. of late Lond., and Lecturer in Physiology West- Emily, Henry Currie. : Educ. Eton ; St. John's Coll , minster Hospital Medical School ; Medical Cambridge. M.P. Wilton, 1852-55 late Registrar to Westminster Hospital, 1898; ; Assistant Controller of National Debt M.R.C.P. 1896 F.R.C.P. 1904 ; Examiner, ; Office. Club: Travellers'. 1904 Arris and Gale Lecturer, Royal ; [Died 29 Oct. 1903. College of Surgeons, 1906-7 ; sometime Westminster and John b. Pathologist Hospital ACTON, Adams ; Acton, Middle- St. and St. James's Dis- sex Physician George's ; m. Marion Hamilton of Isle of Arran, a authoress " pensary ; prominent Freemason, having (nom de plume, Jeanie Hering ") been P.G.J.W. of Surrey. Publications : Educ. : Lady Byron's School, Baling. Medical 1905 of German-English Dictionary, ; Pupil Timothy Butler ; entered the Royal articles in Allchin's of Schools many System Medicine, Academy ; took first medal in the the Medical Annual, Transactions of the antique, first medal in the life, the gold medal Clinical British for an and Pathological Societies, original sculpture group ; gained the Recreations : Medical Journal, etc. cricket, travelling studentship ; sent to Rome under travel. Address : 14 Welbeck the of Sir foreign presidency Charles Eastlake ;

Street, Cavendish Square, W. ; Orchard End, pupil of Gibson in Rome ; remained there Amersham Common, Bucks. Club : Macca- ten years. Sculpture : busts of Queen bseans. [Died 21 June 1908. Victoria and Prince of Wales (afterwards

King Edward VII.) ; colossal statue of Sir ACKERS, Benjamin St. John, J.P., D.L. ; High Titus Salt ; Wesley Memorials in West- Sheriff, County of Gloucestershire, 1904 ; minster Abbey ; Cruikshank in St. Paul's b. 6 Nov. 1839 ; o. surv. s. of late James Cathedral in Carlisle Ackers, M.P., of Prinknash Park, Co. ; Bishop Waldegrave Cathedral Sir David Carmichael and Gloucester, and Mary, d. of late Benjamin ; ; e. d. various statues and busts for India and Williams ; m. 1861, Louisa Maria Jane, America and the and statues of of late Charles Brooke Hunt, J.P., D.L., of provinces ; Gladstone for and Blackburn s. d. Liverpool ; Bowden Hall, Co. Gloucester ; one six Lord Beaconsfield statue of Victoria : Oxford. ; Queen Educ. Rugby ; St. John's College, and statue of Victoria Barrister of Lincoln's Inn; M.P., W. for Kingston, Queen for the etc. Address : 17 Gloucestershire, 1885. Address : Huntley Bahamas, Abbey St. John's Wood, N.W. ; Ormidale, Manor, Gloucester. Club : Carlton. Road, Isle of N.B. [Died 18 Apr. 1915. Brodick, Arran, 28 Oct. 1910. cr. [Died ACKROYD, Sir Edward James, Kt. ; 1898 ; e. d. of late 1st Sir John Emerich b. 1838 ; m. 1880, Mary, Henry ACTON, Baron (cr. 1869), cr. William Lucas of Bedford. In Registry Edward Dalberg-Acton, Bt. ; 1643 ; Barr. cr. 1897 LL.D. Pro- Supreme Court, Mauritius, 1853-73 ; K.C.V.O. ; ; D.C.L., ; of fessor of Modern from Middle Temple, 1872 ; Registrar Supreme History, Cambridge, 1895 Commissioner on Historical Court of , 1881 ; Acting Attorney- ; Royal MSS.; b. 1834 General, 1886-88 and 1890; Acting Chief Trustee, British Museum ; Naples, ; of the S. 7th 1837 m. Countess Marie Justice, 1891 and 1894 ; Puisne Judge father, Bt., ; Supreme Court at Hong Kong, 1892-95. Arco-Valley, 1865. Educ. : Oscott, under under Dr. Address : 14 Fourth Avenue, Hove, Sussex. Cardinal Wiseman ; Munich, [Died 5 Feb. 1904. Dollinger. Lord-in-Waiting to Queen 1st Bt. Victoria till 1895; M.P. Carlow, 1859-65; ACLAND, Sir Henry Wentworth Dyke, ; Bridgnorth, 1865-66 ; Romanes Lecturer, cr. K.C.B., M.D., D.C.L., LL.D., 1890; 1901. Publication : Lecture on the F.R.S. Radcliffe Librarian, Oxford, from Oxford, ; about 7000 of Wales Study of History, 1895. Owned 1851 ; Hon. Physician to Prince ; acres. Heir : s. Hon. Richard Maximilian b. 1815 s. of 10th Bt. of Killerton, Exeter ; ; Dalberg-Acton. Address : Aldenham Park, m. Sarah (d. 1878), d. of late William Cotton, Bridgnorth. Club : Athenaeum. F.R.S. Educ. : Harrow ; Christ D.C.L., [Died 19 June 1902. Church, Oxford (Hon. Student). Fellow of cr.,1882 Professor of Medicine, Sir Charles William, K.C.B. ; ; All Souls, 1840 ; Regius ADAIR, Marine In- Oxford, 1857-94; Member of Medical General, retired, Royal Light s. of 1874-87 b. 15 1822 ; Major-General Council, 1854-74, and President, ; fantry ; Apr. K.T.S. m. Isabella, d. of Member of Sanitary Commission, 1870-72; T. B. Adair, C.B., ; 1849. Educ.: C.B. 1883 K.C.B. 1884. Publication : Col. T. Aslett, R.M.L.I., ; 1838 Cholera. Recreations : sketch- Plymouth. 2nd Lieutenant R.M.L.I., ; Memoir of the and life a served in Syria 1840 (medal and clasp, ing, etc. ; in early great yachtsman. wounded in assault Heir : s. Rear-Adiniral W. A. Dyke Acland. Turkish medal) ; slightly before Sebastopol Broad Street, Oxford. Club: upon Gebail; served Address: of 16 Oct. 1900. and fall, and at occupation Athenaeum. [Died during siege and Bt. Kertch, Yenikale, and Kinburn (medal Rt. Hon. Sir Thomas Dyke, llth ; ACLAND, of the Medjidieh) ; invalid not clasp, and 5th Class cr. D.C.L. ; an 1644 ; P.C., MA., commanded a d. served in Japan 1864, and b. 25 1809 ; m. 1st, leaving home ; May Marines during operations 1841 2nd, battalion of Royal of Sir Charles Mordaunt, Bt,, ; 'Sea wounded and S. father 1871. at the Inland (slightly d. of 1856 ; John Erskine, C.B. 1869 ; mentioned in despatches) ; Oxtord ; Educ : Harrow; Christ Church, A.A.G., Fellow A.D.C. to , 1870; 1st class Classics and Mathematics ; Portsmouth R M , 1872-76 ; Commandant West Somerset, 1837-47 ; of All Souls ; M.P. R.M., Division R.M.L.I., 1876-77 ; D.A.G., North Devon, 1865-85; West Somerset, ADAIR WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

1878-83 : 12 Port- Lord ; retired 1887. Address ADAM, (James Adam) ; b. Edinburgh, 31 land Terrace, Southsea. Oct. 1824; *. of James Adam, S.S.C.- m. [Died 27 Dec. 1897. Catharine, d. of John Beatson Bell, of Glen- farg, Perthshire. Educ. : Aca- ADAIR, Sir Frederick Edward Shafto, 4th Bt. : Edinburgh and cr. ft. s. and demy University. Advocate-Depute, 1838 ; 26 Deo. 1860 ; of 3rd Bt., and 1874 Sheriff of Perth- Harriet Camilla, d. of Alexander Adair. 1858-59, 1866-67, ;

: shire, 1874 Judge of the Court of Session Educ. Harrow ; Christ Church, Oxford ; Sandhurst. Late Captain 3rd Batt. Rifle and Commissioner of Justiciary, Scotland, 1876-1905. Address: 34 Place, Edin- Brigade ; J.P., Norfolk and Suffolk ; High Moray Clubs : Athenaeum Edin- Sheriff of Suffolk, 1910. Publications : burgh. ; New, in Ladak A Summer in burgh. [Died 27 Aug. 1914. Sport ; High , etc. Recreations : travel, shooting, golf, ADAMS, Charles Francis, historical writer and natural : b. Shafto ft. history. Heir Robert publicist ; Boston, Mass., 27 May 1835 ; m. s. of of [b. 18 Aug. 1862. Barrister-at-Law ; diplomat same name ; m. 1865, Mary d. of of 1890, Mary, Henry Anstey Bosanquet ; Ogden Newport, R.I. ; two s. three d. . : : Educ. : one one d. Educ. Oxford. Address graduated at Harvard, 1856 ; LL.D. : 1895 9 Lower Berkeley Street, W. Club Oxford ; Barr. 1858. Served in Civil War, and Cambridge.] Address : Flixton Hall, becoming colonel of cavalry, and Brevet : Bungay, Suffolk ; The Castle, Ballymena Brig.-Gen. U.S.A. ; Board of R.R. Com- : Adair Lodge, Aldeburgh. Clubs Naval missioners of Mass. 1869-79 ; Commissioner

and Military, Travellers', Junior Conserva- to Vienna Exposition, 1872 ; R.R. arbitrator,

tive ; Authors' ; Carlton ; Norfolk, Nor- 1879-83; President, Union Pacific R.R.

wich ; Suffolk, Ipswich. [Died 8 Apr. 1915. 1884-90: President, Mass. Hist. Society, 1895 Mass. Sir ; Chairman, Metropolitan Park ADAIR, Hugh Edward, 3rd Bt. ; cr. 1838 ; 1892-95. Publications : b. 26 Dec. 1815. Educ. : Harrow John's Commission, Chap- ; ters of Erie and other 1871 Rail- Coll. Oxford; m. 1856, Harriet Camilla, Essays, ; road Accidents, 1879 ; Railroads, their d. of Alexander Adair ; S. b. (Baron Wave- Origin and 1880 A ney) 1886; M.P. (L.) Ipswich, 1847-74. Problems, ; College Fetich, 1884 ; Richard a Bio- Heir : s. Frederick Edward Shafto, b. 1860. Henry Dana, graphy, 1890 ; Three Episodes of Mass. Address : Flixton Hall, Bungay. 1893 its Historians [Died 2 March 1902. History, ; Massachusetts, and its History, 1893; Life of Charles ADAM, Charles Fox Frederick, s. of Rt. Hon. Francis Adams, 1900 ; Lee at Appomattox, Sir Frederick Adam, G.C.B., and Anne and other papers, 1902 ; Three Phi Beta d. of Lindsay, John Maberly ; b. 1852 ; m. Kappa Addresses, 1907 ; etc. Recreations : d. of James C. 1877, Juliet, Surg.-Gen. forestry, horseback. Address : 84 State St., U.S.N. : Balliol Palmer, Educ. Rugby; Boston; South Lincoln, Mass., U.S.A. Oxford. 3rd College, Attache, 1873 ; Clubs : Somerset, Boston ; Knickerbocker, Secretary, 1875 ; 2nd Secretary, 1879 ; New York ; Metropolitan, Washington. Secretary of 1888 served at Legation, ; [Died 20 March 1915. Washington thrice, Madrid, St. Petersburg, ADAMS, Rev. James Williams, B.A. ; V.C. ; Rio de Brussels acted as Rome, Janeiro, ; Chaplain in Ord. to H.M. King Edward VII., Charg6 d'Affaires at Rio de Janeiro and 1901 ; Rector of Ashwell, near Oakham ; Brussels of ; Secretary Embassy, Washing- m. 1881, Alice Mary, e.d. of late General Sir 1897 acted as d'Affaires ton, ; Charge there, Thomas Wiltshire, 1st Bart., G.C.B. Or- and also at Madrid during 1899, 1900, 1901, dained 1863; Bengal Ecclesiastical Esta- and 1904 from 1902, 1903, ; resigned Diplo- lishment, 1868-89, including Peshawar, 1868- matic Service 1904. Address: 6 Wilton 1870-75 1870 and ; Allahabad, 1870 ; Kashmir, Crescent, S.W. Clubs : St. James's, 1874, Delhi Camp, 1875-76 and 1885-86; Travellers'. Died 27 Jan. 1913. [ Cabul Field , 1879-80 (V.C. 1879); ADAM, Major Frederick Loch, M.V.O., Scots Lucknow, 1882-83; Naini Tal, 1883-85; 1885-86 Guards ; Military Secretary to Viceroy of Meerut, ; Burmah, 1886-87 ; Rector India from 1905 b. of Vicar of ; 10 April 1864 ; m. Hon. Postwick, Norfolk, 1887-94; Lilian Theresa Claire Baring, sis. of 5th Stow Bardolph, Norfolk, 1895-1902. Decora-

Baron Ashburton. Entered tions : V.C. ; medal with four army 1888 ; Afghan bronze star for Capt. 1899 ; Major 1903, served S. Africa, clasps ; Cabul-Candahar march Indian Frontier medal 1899-1900 (severely wounded, Queen's medal ; with clasp for with Address : Ashwell Oak- clasp) ; employed with Egyptian army Burmah. Rectory, 1892-3. Address : Government House, ham. [Died 20 Oct. 1903. Calcutta. [Died 31 March 1907. ADAMS, His Honour Richard, Judge of County from 1894 ft. 1846 e.s. of ADAM, James, M.A., Litt.D. (Cambridge), Court, Limerick, ; ; late and Dono- LL.D. (Aberdeen) ; Fellow, Lecturer, and Bryan Adams, Cork, Fanny Senior Tutor of Emmanuel College, Cam- van. Educ. : Queen's University, late Scholar of and Peel bridge ; Lecturer at Girton College ; b. Queen's College, Cork, Prizeman of University. In Keithhall, Aberdeenshire, 7 April I860 ; s. Queen's early of late life on Cork Examiner and Free- James Adam, Keithhall ; m. 1890, Journalist man's Journal called to Irish 1873 Adela Marion, d. of A. Kensington, Gloucester ; Bar ; went the Munster Circuit K.C. 1889. Ter., Hyde Park ; two s. one d. Educ. : ; Old Address : Georges Street, Limerick. Clubs : Grammar School, Aberdeen ; University National Liberal Limerick of Aberdeen (Simpson Greek Prizeman and ; ; Stephen's in Dublin. 14 1908. Gold Medallist Latin, 1880 ; Fullerton Green, [Died Apr. 1880 Scholar, ; Ferguson Scholar, 1880) ; ADAMS, William Davenport, author and Gonville and Caius ft. s. College, Cambridge journalist ; 1851 ; of late W. H. Daven- 1880 1st Classical (Scholar, ; class, Tripos, port Adams. Editor of leading provincial Part I. 1st II. 1882; class, Part 1884; journals, 1875-85 ; head of Reviewing De- Chancellor's Medallist in of the Classics, 1884). partment Globe from 1885 ; literary Gifford Lecturer at Aberdeen Univ., 1904-6. and theatrical critic to leading London papers. Publications : The Number of Plato : ; The Educ. Merchant Taylors' ; Glasgow Aca- Educational Value of Classics ; Texts to demy ; Edinburgh University. Publica- illustrate Edi- : post-Aristotelian Philosophy ; tions Famous Books, 1875 ; Dictionary of tions of Plato's Apology, Crito, Euthyphro, English Literature, 1878 ; The Witty and 1897 of Protagoras, Republic (Text, ; Text and Humorous Side the English Poets, 1880 ; in 2 : Commentary, vols., 1902). Recreations By-Ways in Book-Land, 1888 ; Rambles in Address : cycling, golf. Emmanuel College, Book-Land, 1889 ; A Book of Burlesque, 30 Cambridge. [Died Aug. 1907. 1891 ; With Poet and Player, 1891 ; Diction- WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

ary of the Drama, 1901 : anthologies : hibition, 1886 ; and Executive Commissioner Lyrics of Love, 1874 ; Comic 1876 Poets, ; for the West India and 1878 British English Epigrams, ; Latter Day Honduras ; Delegate Bahamas, Colonial Con- Lyrics, 1878 ; Songs of Society, 1880 ; Songs ference, 1887. Publications: West Indies from the Novelists, 1885. Recreation : piano- and British Honduras Handbook, etc. Ad- forte His Estelle playing. wife, Davenport dress : 15 Cornwall Gardens, South Kensing- The Poets' Praise of Adams, compiled Poets, ton, S.W. Club : Union. 1894 and River ; Sea-Song Rhyme, 1887 ;

Flower and Leaf, 1884 ; and other antho- ADDINGTON, 2nd Baron (cr. 1887), Egerton logies. Address : 367 Strand, W.C. Hubbard ; partner in John Hubbard and Co., [Died 27 July 1904. Russia merchants ; Provincial Grand Master William ADAMS, Grylls, M.A., D.Sc., F.R.S., Bucks, 1895-1908. [First Baron was an M.P. F.G.S., F.C.P.S. ; retired Fellow of St. 1859-87 ; Governor of the Bank of England, John's Coll. Camb. b. ; Laneast, Cornwall, and Chairman of the Public Works Loan 16 Feb. 1836 m. of ; Mary Dingle, Lewannick, Committee, 1853-75.] b. 29 Dec. 1842; S. Cornwall, 1869 ; three s. one d. Educ. : father 1889 ; m. 1880, Mary Adelaide, d. of Rev. R. Wall's, Birkenhead St. John's Coll. ; Sir Wyndham S. Portal, 1st Bt.; three *. Camb. Past president and vice-president of two d. Educ.: Radley ; Christ Church, ; of the Physical Society past president Oxford (M.A.). M.P. (C.) Buckingham, Society of Electrical member of Engineers ; 1874-80: N. Bucks, 1886-89. Heir: s. the Mathematical of Society London ; Pro- Hon. John Gellibrand Hubbard, B.A. ; 6. fessor of Natural Philosophy and Astronomy 7 June 1883; Lieut. Bucks. Batt. Oxon. in to 1906. Publica- King's College, London, Light Infantry. Address : 7 Campden Hill tions : Comparison of Simultaneous Mag- Court, Kensington, W. ; Addington, Win- netic Proc. Disturbances, Roy. Soc. and slow. Club : Carlton. [Died 14 June 1915. British Assoc. Reports, 1881 ; The Action of on Phil. ADDISON, His Honour Judge John Edmund Light Selenium, Trans. Roy. Soc. ; on Wentworth, K.C., Judge of County Court, measuring Polariscopes ; Physical Soc. Southwark ft. 1838 *. of Addi- Proc. on the Forms of ; ; Henry R. ; Eciuipotential son Curves and ; TO. 1873, Alice (d. 1894), d. of Joseph Surfaces, Proc. Roy. Soc. ; on the Alternate Machine as a Motor, M'Keand, Manchester. Educ. : Dublin. Electrical Called to Bar, Inner Temple, 1862; Q.C. Engineers ; on the Testing of 1880 1883 Recorder of Dynamo-Machines, Presidential Address to ; Bencher, ; Preston, 1874-90 M.P. 1885- Electrical Engineers, and other papers. Had ; Ashton-under-Lyme, 1895 ; C.C. from 1895. Address : 32 estates in Cornwall, at Badharlick in Eglo- Judge Norfolk Club : Carlton. skerry, at Treroose in Laneast, and at Square, W. 22 1907. Beeny near Boscastle. Recreations : cricket [Died Apr. in early life, mountaineering. Address : ADDISON, William Innes, Registrar of the Dorset. Club: of Heathfleld, Broadstone, University Glasgow from 1911 ; b. Brechin Athenseum. 10 1915. [Died Apr. Parish, Forfarshire, 22 March 1857 ; e.s. of William m. Jane ADAMSON, Robert, M.A., LL.D., Professor of Addison, farmer ; 1885, d. of Paterson one d. Logic and Rhetoric, Glasgow University, Thomson, Andrew ; Educ. : Arrat near Brechin Free from 1895. Formerly Professor of Logic and School, ; Mental Church Brechin Philosophy, Owens College, Man- School, j Edinburgh chester. : Honours in Publications Roger Bacon ; The University (Law Conveyanc- admitted Philosophy of Science in the Middle Ages, ing) ; Glasgow University (Arts) ; 1876 1881. Articled to ; On the Philosophy of Kant, 1879 ; On Notary Public, apprentice Fichte, 1881. Address: 4 The College, Shiress and Whitson, solicitors, Brechin, 1871-75 clerk to A. Kirk Glasgow. [Died 8 Feb. 1902. ; Mackio, S.S.C., Edinburgh, 1875-79 ; clerk to James Ritchie, ADAMSON, William, D.D. ; Minister (re- Maclean and Glasgow, and their toed), Carver Memorial Church, Winder- Co., writers, successors in 1879-87 Assistant- b. business, ; mere ; New Galloway; Kirkcudbrightshire, Clerk of Senate of the University of Glasgow, 29 Aug. 1830. Educ. : Kells Parish School ; and of the General Glasgow and St. Andrews Universities 1887-1911, Registrar ; Council of that University, 1905-11. Publi- Evangelical Union Theological Hall. Or- : of Graduates of the dained in cations A Roll the Perth ; pastor of a church there of from 31 December for 11 afterwards in for University Glasgow years ; Edinburgh with short Bio- in 1727 to 31 December 1897, 27 years ; both places took an active part 1898 The Snell Exhibitions in the temperance social and graphical Notes, ; movement, from the of to Balliol moral reform member of School University Glasgow ; Edinburgh 1901 Prize Lists of the Board took an active in College, Oxford, ; many years ; part of from Session 1777-78 first in the Chartist in 1847- University Glasgow politics, agitation Matriculation to Session 1832-33, 1902 ; The 1848, afterwards as a member of the Liberal Albums of the University of Glasgow from Association ; taught a Public Theological 1728 to 1858, Transcribed and Annotated class in Edinburgh for 18 years, and defended 1912. Address : The University, Glasgow ; the Christian faith in lectures and discourses. 2 Florentine Place, Billhead, Glasgow. Publications : Life of Principal James [Died 16 Oct. 1912. Morison, D.D. ; Life of Rev. Fergus Ferguson Max Heber Clark), American D.D. ; Knowledge Faith ; Life of late Rev. ADELER, (Charles b. 1841. Publications : Out of the Joseph Parker, D.D. ; The Nature of the author ; Elbow Room ; An Old Fogey ; Atonement; The Righteousness of God; Hurly-Burly ; The Fortunate ; Captain Bluitt ; Popular Review of Essays and Reviews ; The Address : Robert A etc. Editor-in- In Happy Hollow ; Quakeress. Milligan, Story ; chief of the Christian News, a weekly journal Conshohocken, Pennsylvania. 4 Sept. 1915. founded 1845. Recreations : Change of [Died work, walking, Address : 106 West Princes ADLER, Very Rev. Hermann, D.D., LL.D. St. Street, 14 1910. C.V.O. 1909 Hon D.C.L. Glasgow. [Died May Andrews, 1899 ; ; Rabbi 1909 M.A. ; Chief ADDERLEY, Sir Augustus John, K.C.M.G., cr. Oxford, ; Ph.D., 1886 b. United Hebrew Congregations of British ; C.M.G. 1884 ; J.P. () ; 1891 b. Hanover, 30 May 1839 ;*. 1835 ; m. Laetitia Anne, d. of Hon. W. H. Empire, ; 1857. At one time member of of Rev. Dr. Nathan Marcus Adler, Chief Hall, Legisla- m. tive Rabbi 1890), and Henrietta Worms ; Council, Bahamas ; Executive Com- (d. missioner for Jamaica and Bahamas at Rachel, e. d. of late Solomon Joseph, by s. and two d. living. whom he had one , Fisheries Exhibition, 1883 ; also Royal Coll. School University Commissioner for Colonial and Indian Ex- Educ. : University ; 5 ADRIAN WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

Coll. on Staff (despatches, Queen's medal with London ; Leipsic and Prague Univer- sities. 1862, ordained; 1863, Principal clasp). Club : Junior United Service. Jews' [Died 3 Sept. 1915. Theological College ; 1864, Minister Minister of the Bayswater Synagogue ; 1879, Delegate AEHRENTHAL, Count Alois, Chief of for Rabbi ; member of the Committees Imperial and Royal House and Foreign the of the King Edward Hospital Fund and Affairs ; b. 27 Sept. 1854 ; m. 1902, Pauline, Vice- s. d. Educ. : Metropolitan Hospital Sunday Fund ; Countess Szechenyi ; one two of for President Mansion House Association Prague ; University of Bonn. Attache, Improving Dwellings of Poor, of National Austro-Hungarian Embassy, Paris, 1877 ; for Office in Society Prevention of Cruelty to Children, St. Petersburg, 1878 ; Foreign etc. of Coll. President 1888 re- Governor Univ. ; Vienna, 1883 ; St. Petersburg, ; Jews' Coll. Publications : Jewish Reply to called to Foreign Office, 1894 : Minister in Colenso A of Sermons on the Old 1895 Ambassador St. Peters- ; Volume m Bucarest, ; and of the Common Testament ; Anglo-Jewish Memories burg, 1899 ; President : other Sermons ; a large number of Pulpit Council of Ministers, 1906. Address Addresses ibn 2. : ; Sabbath Readings ; Solomon Vienna, I, Ballplatz Clubs Jockey, the Poet articles and Vienna National Buda- Gebirol, Philosopher; ; Park-Club, Casino, addresses on Education, Social Questions, pest. [Died 17 Feb. 1912. Hebrew Literature, and Anglo-Jewish His- b. Switzer- AGASSIZ, Alexander ; Neuehatel, in several contributor to the tory, Reviews ; s. of Louis land, 17 Dec. 1835 ; Agassiz ; Jewish : read- Encyclopaedia. Recreations went to United States, 1848. Educ. : ing, and his of arranging completing library Harvard 1855 1878) ; Lawrence MSS. and (Fellow, printed books on Oriental, princip- Scientific School, 1857 and 1861. Assistant ally Hebrew, Literature and History. Ad- United States Coast Survey, 1859 ; Super- dress : 22 E.G. 6 Craven Finsbury Square, ; intendent Calumet and Hecla Copper Mines, Hill, W. Clubs: Athenaeum (under Rule Lake Lake Superior, 1866-69 ; surveyed II.), Maccabaeans (hon. mem.). Director Titicaca, Peru, 1875 ; Curator and [Died 18 July 1911. of the Museum of Comp. Zoology at Harvard,

1875 Assist. U.S. Fish Com. 1891 ; assisted ADRIAN, Frederick Obadiah, C.M.G. 1897; ; in examination and b. s. of late Sir Wyville Thomson Jubilee medal, 1897 ; 1836 ; " classification of the collections of the Chal- William Thomas Adrian of the Treasury: m. " took part in three dredging ex- Jane Maria (d. 1900), d. of late Rev. C. Wods- lenger ; " " of steamer Blake of United worth, Prebendary of St. Paul's. Educ. : peditions 1877-80 private schools. Entered the Colonial States Coast Survey, ; Explorations of the Coral Reefs of the Hawaiian Islands, Office, 1863 ; Clerk for Legal Instruments, Barrier of Australia, of- 1899 ; the Great Colonial Office, 1880-1901 ; Officer Arms 1898 the Islands, 1897 (in the steamers of the Order of St. Michael and St. George, ; Fiji " " " Yaralla Sea 1882-1901. Dec-orated for 'services as Officer- Croydon and ") ; Deep Explorations of the Panamic Region, 1891 of-Arms ; retired, 1901. Address : 89 " " in Albatross Queen's Road, South Hornsey, N. (Albatross) : Expedition 1900 and to Eastern 13 Jan. 1909. to the Tropical Pacific, ; [Died of the Florida Pacific, 1904-5 ; Explorations Sir G.C.JB. Colonel Com- of ADYE, General John, ; Reef, 1876, 1882, 1896; the Bahamas, b. 1 of mandant Royal Artillery ; Sevenoaks, 1893; of the Bermudas, 1894; Cuba, s. of J. P. Indian Nov. 1819 ; Major Adye, R.A. ; Jamaica, and other West Islands, A.A.G. of Artillery throughout Crimean Wild Duck, and Virginia, 1876, 1896, and War at battles of Harvard ; ; present Alma, Balaclava, 1906 ; Dir. of University Museum, served Inkerman, and Siege of Sebastopol ; For. Mem. R.S., London and Edinburgh ; of during Indian Mutiny as A.A.G. Artillery ; Linnean Soc. and Zool. Soc., London ;

of River also at de Paris ; present at battles Pandoo ; Foreign Associate Institut France, actions round Cawnpore, and defeat of the Pres. Amer. Acad. Arts and Science, Boston ;

Gwalior Contingent, Dec. 1857 ; served National Academy of Sciences, Washington ; at Chev. Ordre Afghan Frontier War, 1863; present Officer Legion d'Honneur ; of Laloo of Victoria Geo- storming ; capture Umbeylah, pour le Merite ; Medal, Royal and destruction of Mulka Chief For. and Cor. Mem. of ; appointed graphical Society ; of Staff and second in command of expedi- Academy, Berlin, Vienna, Stockholm, Up- tion to 1882 at Tel-el- Egypt, ; present sala, Copenhagen, Munich, Rome, Leipzig. battle Mahuta, action at Kassassin, 9 Sept. ; Publications : (with Elizabeth Gary Agassiz, of received in Natural Tel-el-Kebir, 13 Sept. ; thanks his father's wife) Seaside Studies of Parliament Director of 1870- Animals in Massa- ; Artillery, History, 1865 ; Marine of 1S75 ; Military 1871 Revision the Echini, Governor, Royal Academy, chusetts Bay, ; " 1875-80 of of 1883 ; ; Surveyor-General Ordnance, 1872-74 ; Echini the Challenger," 1883-86. " 1888. Also 1880-82 ; Governor, Gibraltar, Steamer Blake," Reports. : Publications A Review of Crimean War ; numerous reports on above-named explora- of Sitana : of memoirs on Coral The Defence Cawnpore ; tions, and a number in Re etc., Frontier Campaign Afghanistan ; Reefs, Acalephs, Worms, Fishes, pub- of the collections of a Military Life, 1895 ; Indian lished in the Bulletin and Memoirs Frontier Policy, 1897. Address: 92 St. Museum of Comp. Zoology. Address: George's Square, S.W. Club : Unitde Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A. Service. [Died 26 Aug. 1900. [Died 29 March 1910. Rector of St. ADYE, Colonel Walter, C.B. 1909; Deputy AGLEN, Ven. Anthony Stocker, from 1872 Archdeacon of Assist. Inspector of Remounts, Eastern Ninian's, Alyth, ; St. Andrews; Chaplain to Bishop of St. Command from 1914 retired ; b. 10 Nov. ; 1890 b. : Canon of Perth from ; 1858 3rd surv. s. of late Major-Genera' Andrews ; 1836 m. m. Midsomer Norton, Somersetshire, ; Goodson Adye of Milverton, Warwick ; e. d. of Stephen 1884, Camille Caroline, d. of Edmond Rey- 1867, Margaret Elizabeth, one s. one d. Mackenzie, M.D., Leytonstone ; loff ; one d. Educ. : Leamington College ; Univers'.ty Sandhurst. Gazetted to 83rd Regiment Educ. : Marlborough College ; 1st Class Head College, Oxford (Newdigate Prize, (Royal Irish Rifles), 1878 ; D.A.A.G. o Math Mods. 2nd Class Math.).. Hon. D.D., 1898 ; of Army, 1899 ; quarters, Ireland, 1862 Assistant Master of 1900-4 Glasgow. Ordained ; Army, Natal, 1899-1900 ; Army, 2nd Head of Marlborough College, 1860-65; Curate General Staff Officer, Grade, con- Served War Scarborough, 1865-72. Publications: quarters of Army, 1904. Afghan and to with South African tributed to Encyclopaedia Britannica 1879-80 (medal clasp) ; Testa- 1899-1900 Bishop Elliott's Commentary on Old War, 1881 ; South African War, 6 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 AIRD

edited A Selection from the ment ; Writings Wonder, played by the Kendals and John 1895 : Odes and Carmen of Dean Stanley, Hare, 1874; A Great Catch; Doctor Bill, Seculare of Horace translated, 1896 ; Lessons from the adapted French ; Jane Treachel, in Old Testament 1890. Address : 1899 History, ; The Snares of the World, 1901 Perthshire. Parsonage, Alyth, R.S.O., Poems, 1865 ; Songs without Music, 3rd ed. [Died 19 Nov. 1908. 1889; We are Seven, 1902; Past and Col. C.B. Present AGLIONBY, Arthur, 1868; retired; (Poems), 1903 ; also several ballads, s. of late m. b. 1832 ; Robert Cooper ; 1871, the best-known The Danube River and Elizabeth Aglionby (d. 1885), o. c. of late Remember or Forget. Recreations : sketch- Charles Fetherstonhaugh of Staffield Hall; ing, travelling. Address : Ascot Wood OTie s. one d. Served Indian Mutiny, 1857- Cottage, Ascot. Clubs : Athenaeum, St. 1867-68 1858 (medal) ; Abyssinian Campaign, James's, Beefsteak, Authors'. (despatches, brevet of Lieut.-Col., medal, [Died 13 Dec. 1907. C.B.). [Assumed name of Aglionby, 1885.] IKMAN, George, A.R.S.A. ; artist ; b. 1830. 11 Feb. 1911. [Died Educ. : Royal High School, Edin. Bred an AGNEW, Hon. Sir James Wilson, K.C.M.G. ; engraver ; and for many years engraved cr. 1895 M.R.C.S. b. 1815 ; M.D., Eng. ; ; illustrations for the Encyclopaedia Britannica; m. Louise d. of late Major 1st, 1846, (d. 1868), also portraits. Works : pictures, etchings, Fraser Blanche (d. 1891), d. of William ; 2nd, and portraits. Recreation : golf. Address : of Ireland. Educ. : Uni- Legge Navan, Studio, 10 Forth Street, Edinburgh (formerly Coll. London Paris and versity ; Glasgow. the studio of G. Watson, P.R.S.A.). Club : 1877- Member Legislative Council, Tasmania, Scottish Arts, Edinburgh. Chief 1886-87. 1881. Premier and Secretary, [Died 8 Jan. 1905. Address : Tas- Macquarie Street, Hobart, JLESBURY, 5th Marquess of (cr. 1821), mania. [Died 8 Nov. 1901. Henry Augustus Brudenell-Bruce. Bt. 1611 ; Manitoba Baron 1628 Earl of AGNEW, Hon. John Hume ; member Brudenell, ; Cardigan, Provincial of Ailes- Legislature from 1903, and 1661 ; Baron Bruce, 1746 ; Earl b. Oct. Treasurer from 1904, Manitoba ; 18 bury, 1776 ; b. 11 April 1842 ; m. Georgina three Maria d. of G. H. 1863 ; m. 1888, Anna Mary Dickson ; Sophia (d. 1902), Pinckney, n. : d. one s. Educ. : Upper Canada College, 1870 ; S. his 1894. Captain late 9th Foot Toronto. Studied law in Winnipeg in office M.P. (C.) N.W. Wilts, 1886-92. Owned : s. of of J. A. M. Aikins, K.C. : practised at Virden, about 40,000 acres. Heir Earl Manitoba, and interested in firm of Agnew Cardigan. Address : Savernake Forest, Biarritz. and Smith there. Recreations : cricket, Marlborough ; Villa Marbella, shooting, golf. Address : 503 River Avenue, Clubs : Carlton, Army and Navy. Winnipeg. Club : Manitoba. [Died 10 March 1911. [Died 10 Nov. 1908. AINGER, Rev. Alfred, M.A., LL.D., Hon. Sir 1st Bt. cr. 1895 Chair- AGNEW, William, ; ; Fellow of Trinity Hall, Camb. ; Canon of and of the man Bradbury, Agnew Co., printers, Residentiary of Bristol ; Master of Punch publishers, and prripoetors ; Temple from 1894; Chaplain in Ordinary of Manchester Children's s. of President the b. 9 Feb. 1837 ; to the King ; London, of the Whitworth In- : Hospital ; President Alfred Ainger, architect. Educ. King's stitute Children's Hospital, Camb. Curate ; Vice-President, Coll. London ; Trinity Hall, b. 20 Oct. 1825 s. of Assistant Great Ormond Street ; ; of Alrewas, Lichfield, 1860-64; Manchester m. 1864-66 Thomas Agnew, ; 1851, Master, Sheffield Collegiate School, ; Mary, d. of G. P. Kenworthy, Peel Hall, Reader at the Temple Church, 1866-93. s. : in the Astley (d. 1892) ; four Educ. privately. Publications : Sermons Preached

M.P. S.E. 1885, Memoir of Charles Lamb ; (L.) 1880, Lancashire; Temple Church ; President Re- Stretford Div. of Lancashire ; Past Editions of Lamb's Collected Works. of the Salford Liberal Association, and ot creation : Literature. Address : Master's for : Athenaeum. Manchester Reform Club ; many years House, Temple, B.C. Club head of firm of Thomas Agnew and Sons, [Died 8 Feb. 1904. Liver- publishers and art dealers of London, AINSLIE, Ven. Alexander Colvin, LL.D.; and Manchester (retired). Publica- of pool, Canon of Wells from 1895 ; Archdeacon Notes of tions : Essays, Addresses, and Taunton from 1896. Educ. : Univ. Coll. for circulation. Heir . Vicar of Travel, printed private Oxford, 1st Class Math. (M.A.) , s. George William. Address : 11 Greal 1871- Corfe, Somerset, 1854-71 ; Henstridge, Street, W. Clubs : Reform 1891- Stanhope 1883 Langport, 1883-91 ; Over Stowey, Reform ; Devonshire, National Liberal; 1896. Address: Wells, Manchester. [Died 31 Oct. 1910 Somerset.^ ^ cr. 1899 D.L. b. 1842; AGNEW, Sir William Fischer, Kt. ; AINSWORTH, David, J.P., ;^ of The e. s. of Mai. -Gen. Agnew, Bengal Army e s. of late Thomas Ainsworth, J.P., : Blackheath d. of Rev. John Stirling, b. 1847 ; m. 1884. Educ. Flosh, and Mary, Co. m. 1874, Margaret, Called to Bar at Lincoln's Inn, 1870 ; prac D.D., of Craigie, Ayr ; o McConnel, of Cress- tised in London and Calcutta ; recorder 2nd d. of late Henry Coll., Rangoon, 1884-99. Publications : The Lav brook, Co. Derby. Educ. : University Lincoln's Inn, of Patents, 1874; The Statue of Frauds London Called to Bar at 1880-85 and 1877 Indian Criminal Procedure Code 1870 M ' P , W. Cumberland, ; Indej Address : The Flosh, Cleator, 1882 ; Law of Trusts in India, 1883 ; 1892-95. Pena Castle, Windermere ; to Indian Statutes, 1884; Indian Whitehaven ; Wray Clubs : Reform, Code, etc., 1898. Address: 20 Staffon 29 Pont Street, S.W. Terrace, Kensington, W. Club : Junio Wellington, Devonshire. Constitutional. [Died 20 Dec. 1903 1st of 1st Bt. cr. 1901 ; Mayor Charles gentleman AIRD Sir John, ; AIDE, Hamilton, private Commissioner of Lieutenancy, novelist and dramatist b. Paris. Father Paddington ; ; Lt.-Col. Engineer and Citv of London ; Greek, in diplomacy. Mother, d. of Si firm of Staff member of : University Railway Corps; George Collier. Educ. Bonn b.^ 3 Dec. contractors ; In a few turned to Letters o John Aird and Sons, Army years ; d. o ! Ben- 1 Sarah (d. 1909), 1833 ; m. 1855, it. Publications : Rita ; Confid leaving s. seven d. Educ.. Carr of ii min Smith- two ences; The Marstons ; Carlyon Stat Mr. and Mrs. Faulconbridge ; In that an of Life Introduced to Society ; Poet ; A o Peer ; Morals and Mysteries ; Voyage

Elizabeth's Pretenders ; Philip Discovery ; one two d. Address Nine Hall Renton : played by Sir H. Irving, 1872 ; A Day, AIREDALE WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

: 14 Eaton Square, S.W.I Address Hyde 1901 ; Member of the Society of Portuguese Beacons- Park Terrace, W. ; Wilton Park, Architects, Lisbon, 1904; Past President

field, Bucks. Clubs: Carlton, Junior Carl- of Royal Institute of British Architects ; 6 Jan. 1911. b. s. architect ton. [Died London ; of George Aitchison, ; cr. : AIREDALE, 1st Baron, of Gledhow ; 1907 ; unmarried. Educ. Merchant Taylors' ; cr. University College, London. Architect to *Rt. Hon. James Kitson ; 1st Bt. 1886; St. Katharine Dock Co., 1861 ; afterwards P.C. 1906 ; Iron and Steel Manufacturer ; Director London City and Midland Banking joint-architect to London and St. Katharine Docks Co. ; architect to the Founders' Co. ; Company ; Director N.E.R. Company ; s. of late built house for the late Lord Leighton, b. Leeds, 22 Sept. 1835 ; 2nd James d. P.R.A Founders' Hall : offices for the Kitson, Elmet Hall, Leeds ; m. 1st, Emily, 129 Pall Mall of Joseph Cliff, Wortley, Leeds, 1860 (d. Royal Exchange Assurance, ; d. of Fisher decorations for apartments of H.R.H. the 1873) ; 2nd, Mary, E. Smith, Princess Palace A. R.A. 1881. Educ. : Univ. Coll. London. Presi- Louise, Kensington ;

1881 ; decorated in colour the Livery Hall, dent Iron and Steel Institute, 1888-90 ; past Goldsmiths' St. Chapel, the President of Leeds Chamber of Commerce ; Co., Joseph's former Examiner in six years President National Liberal Federa- Oratory, Brompton ; Architecture and Principles of Ornament at tion ; M.P. (L.) Colne Valley, W. R. Yorks, S. and A. Department, S. Kensington- 1892-1907 ; Lord Mayor of Leeds, 1896-97. Heir : s. Hon. Albert Kitson. Address : A.R.A. 1881. Publications : edited and Gledhow Hall, Leeds. Clubs: Reform, wrote Introduction to Ward's Principles of National Liberal, Fine Arts. Ornament, 1892, and Introduction and [Died 16 March 1911. Appendix on the Orders of Architecture, 1896 contributor to of National AIREY, Colonel Henry Parke, C.M.G. 1900; ; Dictionary and Lecturer R.A. medals D.S.O. 1888; commanding Brigade Div. Biography, ; from Australia H.M. the America and ; Field Artillery, New South Wales (retired) ; Queen's gold medal, 1898. Address : 150 b. Kingthorpe Hall, Yorkshire, 3 Aug. 1844 ; Harley Street, W. Club : Athenseum. 2nd s. of Capt. H. C. Airey ; m. 1868, 16 1910. Florence Ada, y. d. of A. H. M'Culloch, [Died May : Sydney, N.S.W. Educ. Marlborough ; AITCHISON. James Edward Tierney, M.D.,

R.M. Coll. Addiscombe. Ensign 101st C.I.E., LL.D., F.R.S. ; Brigade-Surgeon in b. R.M. Fus. 1859 ; served India six years, H.M. Bengal Medical Service, 1858-1888 ; retired s. of late North-Western Frontier ; 1866 ; Neemuch, India, 28 Oct. 1835 ; 2nd

went to Australia, 1866; joined N.S.W. Major James Aitchison and Mary Turner ; Artillery, 1878; served as Lieut. N.S.W. m. 1862, Eleanor Carmichael, d. of Robert in contingent to Egypt 1885 ; A.D.C. to Craig, Craigesk, N.B. (d. 1897). Educ.:

General Fremantle at advance and capture Parish School, Lasswade ; Grammer School, Uni- of Tamai (Egyptian medal, clasp, Khedive Dalkeith ; Edinburgh Academy and in star), 1885 ; volunteered for service versity. L.R.C.S. and M.D. Edinburgh, Sir G. White's as assistant- Burma, 1886-87 ; attached to 1856 ; entered H.E.I.C.S.

Staff ; commanded Gardner Gun Batt. at surgeon, 1858 ; British Commissioner, Ladak, in attack on Hwai-Hwaing ; (severely wounded, 1872 ; served with 29th P. Regt. N.T.

despatches ; thanked by Governor- General Kurrum Field Force, 1878 (medal and clasp) ; for of India) Br.-Maj. distinguished services ; Botanist to the Force, 1879-80 ; F.R.S.

Hon. A.D.C. to Governor N.S.W. Burma Edinburgh, 1882 ; F.R.S. London, 1883 ; for medal and clasp, D.S.O., distinguished created C.I.E. 1883 ; Naturalist with

service, coolness under fire, and marked Afghan Delimitation Commission, 1884-85 ; gallantry (His Ex. C.-in-C.'s Burma letter to contested Clackmannan and Kinross (L.U.), : Viceroy of India) ; commanded 1st Regi- 1892. Publications A Catalogue of the ment Australian Bushmen, South Africa, Plants of the Punjab and Sindh, 1869;

1899-1900 ; commanded B area Cape Colony Handbook of the Trade Products of Leh,

4 : nine months (despatches, medal, clasps). 1874 also The Flora of the Kurrum Valley ; Recreations : cricket, hunting and driving. The Botany of the Afghan Delimitation Com- : S. Address Pan, Transvaal, Africa. mission ; The Zoology of the Afghan De-

[Died 12 Oct. 1911. limitation Commission ; Notes on the Pro- Sir cr. ducts of Western Afghanistan and North- AIREY, James Talbot, K.C.B. ; 1877 ; East Persia ; and other papers. Recrea- General, retired ; Colonel Royal Inniskilling tions : cricket, shooting, lawn-tennis, cycling. Fusiliers ; b. 1812. Entered Army, 1830 ; Address: House, Mortlake, S.W. Captain, 1842 ; Major-General, 1868 ; brevet Leyden Club : Caledonian United Service, Edin- Lieut.-General, 1877 ; General, 1881 ; served 1841-42 burgh. [Died 30 Sept. 1898. Afghanistan, ; Gwalior, 1843 ;

Crimea, Kertch, 1855 ; Sebastopol. Ad- AITKEN, Edward Hamilton, B.A., Fellow of 114 Victoria dress: Street, S.W. Clubs: Bombay University ; Compiler, Sind Gazet-

United Service, Marlborough. teer, Kurrachee : b. Satara, 1851 ; s. of the [Died I Jan. 1898. Rev. James Aitken, missionary, Free Church Earl of of AIRLIE, 8th (cr. 1639), David William of Scotland ; m. 1883, d. Rev. J. Blake ; of : Stanley Ogilvy. Baron Ogilvy Airlie, two s. three d. Educ. Bombay ; Poona.

1491. Scotch Representative Peer ; Lieut.- Passed the B.A. and M.A. examinations of Col. in of 12th 1 of command Royal Lancers, Bombay University at the head the list ; b. 20 Jan. 1856 S. Dec. 1897 ; ; father, 1881 ; won the Homejee Cursetjee prize (poem) in m. Lady Mabell F. E. Gore, e. d. of 5th Earl of 1880; was Latin Reader in the Deccan Arran, 1886. Lieut. 1874; Captain, 1884; College, 1880-86, then entered the Customs Nile Major, 1885 ; Expedition, 1884-85. and Salt Department ; served afterwards Owned about 69,000 acres. Heir : s. Lord in various parts of the Presidency. Publica- : : Ogilvy. Address Cortachy Castle, Kerry- tions wrote under the name of Eha ; Clubs : muir, Forfars. Marlborough, Army Tribes on my Frontier ; Behind the Bunga- 11 and Navy. [Died June 1900. low ; A Naturalist on the Prowl ; Five Windows of the Soul Common Birds of AITCHISON, George, R.A. 1898, Architect; ; Recreation : natural Professor of Architecture at the R.A. (re- Bombay. history. Ad- of dress : Kurrachee. Clubs : Royal Bombay signed, 1905) ; Member the Societ6 Cen- Yacht, Sind. \Died25 April 1909. trale des Architects Francais, Paris, 1885 ; Associate of the Royal Academy of Belgium, A. K. H. B., nom de plume of Boyd, Very Rev. of A. K. H., q.v. 1897 ; Honorary Member Imperial Society of 1901 Architects, St. Petersburg, ; Foreign AKERMAN, Hon. Sir John William, K.C.M.G. of of cr. s. Member the Royal Academy Stockholm, 1887 ; b. 1825 ; of Rev. James Aker- 8 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 ALDRIDOE

Minister. Educ. : man, Wesleyan Kings- five s. one d. Head of Anthony Gibbs and wood School, Kingswood. Twice married. J d0n Director of Bank of to 1850 one of its ?^ Am ri England, Natal, ; Emigrated early 1853-1901 ; Governor, 1875-77 ; M.P. (C.) English settlers, was a property owner there, City of London, 1891-92 ; a Trustee of but later non-resident. Mayor of Pieter- National Portrait 1859 Gallery. Conservative maritzburg ; Speaker Legislative &** : Rugby ; Exeter Coll. Oxford. M.A. Council, Natal, 12 years ; 30 years member L844 ; Member of Council, Keble Coll. Oxford. for Pietermaritzburg City ; was a J.P. for Owned about 3500 acres. Heir: s. Hon. the Colony ; twice Colonial Delegate to A. G. H. Gibbs. Address : Aldenham London and twice in the S.A. Republics. Herts St. House, ; Dunstan's, Regent's Park. Address : Colonial S.W. Royal Institute, Clubs: Carlton, Junior Carlton, Constitu- 24 June 1905. [Died tional, Athenaeum, Burlington Fine Arts. Sir cr. ALABASTER, Chaloner, K.C.M.G. ; [Died 13 Sept. 1907. 1892; ft. 1838; m. Laura, d, of Dr. G. J. Sir Charles ALDERSON, Henry, M.A., K.C.B , 1875 late H.M. Consul- Macgowan, ; General, cr. 1903 ; C.B. 1899 b. ; London, 29 June Canton. Address : Dib Aram, Sea 1831 Road, ; 2nd *. of Hon. Sir Edward Hall Bournemouth. Alderson Boscombe, ; unmarried. Educ. : Eton Coll. [Died 28 June 1898. Trinity Coll. Oxford. First-class in Modera-

Charles William ; J.P. ; Secretary tions ALCOCK, (classics) ; second class in Final Classical Cricket Club from 1872 Surrey County ; Schools; late Fellow of Alt Souls' College. President Surrey Football Association : H.M. of Inspector Schools, 1857-1882 ; H.M. Chairman Richmond Town Cricket Ground Chief of Inspector Schools, 1882-85 ; Second Athletic Association Vice-President Mid- and ; Charity Commissioner, 1885-1900. Chief Golf Club b. Surrey ; Sunderland, Durham, Charity Commissioner for England and 1842 s. of Charles J.P. 2 Dec. ; 2nd Alcock, Wales, 1900-1903. Address: 40 Beaufort : Sec. Football As- Educ. Harrow. Hon. Gardens, S.W. Club : Athenaeum. 1867-90 Sec., 1891-96 : Vice- sociation, ; [Died 2 May 1913. Publications : Football our Pres., 1896. ALDERSON, Rev. Frederick Cecil, M.A., 1867 editor Cricket News- Winter Game, ; Canon of Peterborough from 1891 and

1882-1906 ; Football Annual ; joint- Rector of paper, Lutterworth from 1893 ; Hon. editor of Surrey Cricket, its History and to Chaplain King Edward VII. ; b. 20 Apr. Associations. Recreations : cricket, foot- 1836 5th s. of ; Baron Alderson ; brother of for ball, racquets, athletics, golf ; played late Marchioness of Salisbury. Educ. : Essex at cricket Eleven Eton ; captured English ; Trinity Coll. Camb. Curate of Ampt- Scotland at Association Football against ; hill, Bedfordshire, 1861-63 ; Curate of to found Football Association helped Cup. Hursley, Hants, 1863-65 ; Rector of Holden- Address : Hazelwood, Richmond, Surrey. by, Northampton, 1865-93 ; Hon. Canon of : Clubs Golfers', Sports'. Peterborough, 1887-91 ; Chaplain-in- 26 Feb. 1907. [Died Ordinary to Queen Victoria, 1899-1901 ; m, ALCOCK, Nathaniel Henry, B.A., M.D. (Dubl.) ; Katharine Gwladys, d. of late Sir J. Guest, Bt.. D.Sc. (Lond.); Joseph Morley Drake Pro- M.P., 1861. Recreations: golf, Old Uni- fessor of Physiology McGill University, versity oar, 1856. Address: Precincts, b. 12 Feb. 1871 s. of Montreal, from 1911 ; ; Peterborough ; Rectory, Lutterworth. late D. R. Alcock, M.R.C.S., etc., some time Club : Athenajum. [Died 3 Dec. 1907. Nora Lilian Staff Surgeon R.N. ; m. 1905, 6. ALDRICH, Thomas Bailey ; author ; Ports- Lepard, d. of late Sir John Scott, K.C.M.G., mouth, New Hampshire, 11 Nov. 1836. Judicial Adviser to the Khedive some time ; Occupied editorial positions on New York : Universities of one s. three d. Educ. Evening Mirror, Willis's Home Journal, and London. Senior Dublin, Marburg, London Illustrated News : newspaper corre- Moderator and Gold Medallist in Natural spondent during early part of Civil War ; m. T.C.D. 1896 Demonstrator of Science, ; 1865. Editor of Every Saturday, 1865-74 ; Anatomy, Victoria University, Manchester, Editor of Atlantic Monthly, 1881-90. Publi- 1896-97 Assistant to Professor of Institute ; cations: The Bells, 1855; The Ballad of of Medicine T.C.D., 1898-1902; Demon- Baby Bell, and other Poems, 1858 ; Poems, strator of Physiology, University of London, Bad 1869 1865 ; The Story of a Boy, ; 1903 Lecturer on Physiology, St. Mary's ; Marjorie Daw, 1873; Prudence Palfrey, Vice- Medical School, 1904-11 ; 1874 : Hospital 1874 ; Cloth of Gold, and other Poems, Dean of the School 1906-10. Publications : Flower and Thorn, 1876; The Queen of Textbook of Experimental Physiology (with Sheba, 1877; Lyrics and Sonnets, 1880; Dr. Ellison), 1909, and numerous papers on The Stillwater Tragedy, 1880; Friar in the of physiological subjects Proceedings Jerome's Beautiful Book, 1881 ; From the Royal S9ciety, Pfluger's Archiv, Engel- Ponkapog to Pesth, 1883; Mercedes, and mann's Archiv, and other journals. Recrea- Later Lyrics, 1883; Wyndham Towers, tions : astronomy, boat sailing, gardening. The Sisters' and other Poems, 1889 ; Tragedy, Address: McGill University, Montreal. 1891 Two bites at a Cherry, with other 12 June 1913. ; Un- [Died Tales, An Old Town by the Sea, 1893 ; 1895 Judith cr. 1862 1895 ; Lyrics, ; ALCOCK, Sir Rutherford, K.C.B. ; ; guarded Hates, F.R.C.S. Director of British North Borneo and Holofernes, 1896; complete edition 1897 A Sea Turn and s. M.D. ; of works, ; Company ; b. 1809 ; Thos. Alcock, (Riverside) Papers, m. 1st, Henrietta Bacon (died 1853), 2nd, Other Matters, 1902; Ponkapog widow of Rev. John Lowder. Surgeon of 1903. Address : Redman Farm, Ponkapog, Mass. Mt. Vernon Street, Boston, U.S.A. the Marine Brigade in Portugal, 1833-34. ; March 1906. Served with the Spanish Legion, 1835-37 ; [Died

1854 D.S.0. 1900 ; Consul, , 1840 ; Canton, ; ALDRIDGE, Major John Barttelot, to Athlone b. Consul-General, Japan, 1858; Minister Major, 27th Battery, R.F.A., ; 1865-71. A s. of late John Al- Japan, 1859-65 ; to China, 8 Feb. 1871 ; y. Major Commissioner for the Paris Jessie, d. of late British Exposi- dridge ; m. 1899, Margaret 1878 President of the Geo- of the Manor House, Newton tion, ; R9yal J Goddard Winchester. graphical Society, 1876. Publications : Art Harcourt; three s. Educ.: Address . 1899 ; Major, and Art Industries in Japan, etc. Joined R.A., 1889 ; Captain, 30 Old Queen Street, S.W. Club : Athen- 1906; served South Africa, 1899-1900. s-urn. [Died 2 Nov. 1987. Recreations : polo, hunting, cricket, tennis, Address: Athlone, Ireland. Clubs : ALDENHAM, 1st Baron (cr. 1896\ Henry f)lf.aval and Hucks Gibbs b. 31 Aug. 1819 ; m Military, ; London, HurUngam. ^ 1845, Louisa (d. 1897), d. of W. Adams, LL.D ALDWORTH WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

Lieut.-Col. 1886 ALDWORTH, W., D.S.O., 1849 ; served in Crimea, including siege and Commanding 2nd Battalion Duke of Corn fall of Sebastopol; M.P. South Ayrshire, wall's Light Infantry- b. Carrigtwohill, Co 1874-85. Heir : s. Claud, b. 24 Feb. 1867. s. of Col. : Cork ; e. surv. Robert Aldworth Address Ballochmyle, Mauchline, Ayr- Olivia d. J.P., Co. Cork, and Catherine, shire ; 24 Old Queen Street, Westminster. Rev. James Morton, Rector of Newmarke Clubs : Guards', Carlton, Marlborough, Co. Cork. Educ. : Rossall and Cliftor Senior United Service.

Joined Bedfordshire Regt. 1874 ; passec [Died 23 May 1899. 1894 Staff College, ; Burmese Expeditionars ALEXANDER, Henry, Editor, Aberdeen Free acted Mil. Sec. t Press b. s. Force, 1885 ; A.D.C. and ; 1841 ; of James Alexander, V.C Maj.-Gen. Sir Henry Prendergast, farmer, Pitcaple, Aberdeenshire ; m. 1874, K.C.B. (despatches and created D.S.O.) Annie (d. 1905), d. of late William M'Combie, Isazai Expedition, 1892; Chitral Relie founder and first editor of the Free Press. of the Malakand : Force, 1895 ; storming Educ. Parish School, Chapel of Garioch ;

action near Khar ; Tirah Expeditionary private study. Trained as an engineer and 2nd 1897-98 as Force, D.A.A.G. Brigade, employed such for some years ; joined editorial action at the Sampagha Pass ; action at the staff of Aberdeen Free Press 1871. : Arhanga Pass ; operations against the Khan Address 1 Queen's Cross, Aberdeen. in Baza: Khel Chamkahis ; operations the [Died 31 Dec. 1914. Valley (despatches, Brevet of Lieut.-Col.) ALEXANDER, Very Rev. John, Dean of Fens ; 1854 1885-86 India medal, ; clasp, Burma, b. 2 Sept. 1833 ; s. of Rev. Dr. Alexander, Relief of Chitral India medal, 1895 ; clasps, of Rector Came ; m. 1866, Caroline, d. of 1895; Punjab Frontier, 1897-98; Tirah John Edmund three s. four Jacob, M.D. ; Recreations : 1897-98. riding, hunting d. Educ. : Trin. Coll. Dublin. M.A. Club : Army and Navy. of of Curate Callan, Co. Kilkenny ; Rector [Died 20 Feb. 1900 Corelone, Queen's County ; Rector of Mul- : ALEXANDER, Mrs. ; see Hector, Annie Alex rankin. Address Wellington House, Cahir, ander. Co. Tipperary. [Died 19 Nov. 1908. Arthur ALEXANDER, Harvey, Immigration ALEXANDER, Most Rev. William, G.C.V.O., British from 1883 Agent-General, GTiiana, ; cr. 1911 ; D.D., D.C.L. Oxon. ; LL.D. of the Executive Council b, Member ; Dublin : b. 13 Apr. 1824 ; s. of Rev. R. Grenada, 25 Feb. 1843: e. s. of Charles Alexander, Prebendary of Aghadowey ; m. Alexander of and Montreuil, Grenada, 1850, Cecile Frances (d. 1895), d. of Major Margaret Drysdale, y, d. of Andrew Douglas John Humphreys, Milltown House, Tyrone ; of Jedburgh, N.B. ; m. 1867, Isabella, e. d. s. one two d. Educ.:. Tunbridge School ; of Rev. James Gibson, D.D., of Avoch, Ross- Exeter and Brasenose Colleges, Oxford ; shire, N.B. Educ. : Aberdeen University, of Curate Derry Cathedral ; Rector succes- Third. of his Joined the Bursar year. sively of Termonamongan, Upper Fahan, Jamaica Constabulary as Sub-Inspector. Camus-Juxta Mourne, Diocese of Derry ; 1867 : Immigration Agent-General Jamaica, of of Dean Emly ; Bishop Derry and Raphoe, 1871 ; served in the British Guiana Militia, 1867 ; Archbishop of Armagh and Primate retired with the rank of and Lieutenant- of all Ireland (Church of Ireland), 1896 receiving the thanks of Govern- Colonel," 1895, (retired 1911); Hon. 4th classics. Theo- ment for the valuable services rendered to logical Essay, 1850 ; Installation Ode, 1853 ; the Militia." Publication : of East History Sacred Prize Poem, 1864. Publications : to Recrea- Indian Immigration Jamaica. Witness of the Psalms (Bampton Lectures, tions : riding and driving. Address : Hazel- 1874), 3rd edition ; Leading Ideas of the wood, Dufftown, N.B. ; Georgetown, British Gospels, 3rd edition ; Verbum Crucis, 5th Clubs : Conservative Guiana. ; Royal West- edition ; Primary Convictions, 2nd edition ; ern Demerara. Yacht, Plymouth ; Georgetown, Discourses on Epistles of St. John, 6th [Died 29 Dec. 1905. edition ; The Finding of the Book, and other edition ALEXANDER, Boyd, retired Lieut. Rifle Poems, new ; Commentaries on b. Brigade ; F.R.G.S. : F.Z.S. ; 1873 ; e. s. Epistles to Colossians, Thessalonians, Phile- of Lt.-Col. Boyd Francis Alexander, q.v. mon, I. II. III. John (Speaker's Commen- : Educ. Radley College. Entered 7th Batt. taries, vols. iv. v.) ; What Think ye of Christ ? Rifle Brigade (mil.) 1893; Captain, 1898; and other Sermons, 2nd edition. Recrea- leader of scientific expedition to Cape de tions : literary and conversational. Ad- dress : Verde Islands, 1897 ; explored the Zambesi Belton Lodge, Torquay. Clubs :

and Kafuc rivers, 1898-99 ; appointed to Athenaeum ; Sackville Street, Dublin. Gold Coast Constabulary, and took part in [Died 12 Sept. 1911. relief of 1900 with Kumasi, (medal clasp, LLFIERI, Ernest, editor of Music, founded by 1902 ; and appointed to a commission in the him, 1895 ; London correspondent of The Rifle led a scientific to Brigade) ; expedition Music Trades, New York s. of Charles Fernando Po, which resulted in successful b. Alfieri, private schoolmaster ; Hanley, ascent of Mount St. Isabel and of discovery Staffs, April 11, 1864. Educ. : singing new 1904 leader of Alexander- many birds, ; under Fred Walker, Chas. Lunn, David Gosling Expedition across Africa from Niger Strong ; harmony, late Henry Gadsby, and to 1904-7 retired from 1907 Nile, ; army, ; others. After newspaper experience at Gold Medallist Royal Geographical Society, Southport, Lanes, came to London ; con- 1907 Hon. Fellow Scottish Antwerp, ; Royal tinuous journalistic work of all kinds 1907 ; Geographical Society, ; Gold Medallist and newspaper magazine contributor ; as Royal Geographical Society, London, 1908. lyric writer collaborated with the leading Publications : From the Niger to the Nile, - of song writers the day ; wrote verses 2 vols. Birds of Kent in Victoria of ; History and short stories for English, Canadian, in the England ; many papers Ibis, Zoologist and American magazines. Publications : and Field. Address: Swifts Place, Cran- for Musical Modest Idylls Setting ; com- brook. Clubs : Junior Constitutional, Arts. poser of albums of songs and separate [Died 3 May 1910. ballads, Eight Pastoral Songs for Little Sir four of ALEXANDER, Major-Gen. Claud, 1st Bt. ; People, albums children's songs s. cr. 1886 ; of Boyd Alexander, of Balloch- (with Noel Johnson). Recreations : land- myle, Ayrshire, and Southbarn, Renfrew- scape painting in water-colours. Address :

shire ; b. London, 15 Jan. 1831 ; m. Eliza, Durlston Road, Kingston-on-Thames. only d. of late Alex. Spiers, M.P., of Elderslie, \Died Nov. 1913. 1863. Educ. : Eton Christ Charles D.D. Cantab. Renfrewshire, ; LFORD, Richard, 1867 ; Oxford. Grenadier retired of Church, Entered Guards, Bishop Victoria, Hong-Kong ; b. 10 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 ALLEN

: St. Paul's 13 Aug. 1816. Educ. ; Trinity Recreations : hill-walking, riding, reading. of Coll. Camb. Bishop Victoria, 1867; Heir : s. Archibald, b. 1862. Address : Vicar of Christ Church, Claughton, 1874; 93 Eaton Place, S.W. Clubs : United Diocese of Commissary Huron, Ontario, Service, Hurlingham ; New, Edinburgh. 1880. Publications: First Principles of [Died 5 Feb. 1907. of 1856 to Diocese the Oracles God, ; Charge Sir ALLAN, William, Kt. ; cr. 1902 ; M.P. (L.) of Victoria, with Review of Missions to China Gateshead from 1893 : J.P. and D.L. Co. and Japan, 1871 ; Standfast, 1895 ; Sermons. Durham ; Director of Richardsons, West- Recreations : shorthand writer and precis & of garth Co., Limited ; Chairman writer. Address : 30 Wilbury Iload, West the Albyn Line, Limited ; b. Dundee, 29 Biighton. Club : National. Nov. 1837 ; m. Jane, d. of Walter Seattle of [Died 13 June 1898. " Lockerbie, N.B. Educ. : Dundee, but the cr. world has been chief educator and men ALFORD, Sir Edward Fleet, Kt. ; 1902 ; my s. books." in F.R.G.S., F.Z.S. ; b. 1850; y. of late my Working engineer, engineer and Chief Bishop Alford of Victoria, Hong Kong ; m. Royal Navy Merchant Service ; 1886, e. d. of late Colonel John Shand, Madras Engineer blockade-runner in American Civil War in Staff Corps. Went out to Hong Kong, 1867, ; captured lodged Old Capitol Prison out North - as an employee in the firm of Jardine, ; paroled ; Manager, Eastern Marine for fifteen Matheson & Co., in which he ultimately Engineer Co. years ; carried on business at Scotia became a partner ; Chairman of the Shanghai Engine Works, 1886-1900. Publication : General Chamber of Commerce, 1896-99 ; Sunderland, 1895 1897 returned to England and retired from busi- Gordon, ; Sunset Songs, ; Songs Division of Love and 1900. Recreations : writ- ness, 1899 ; contested Altrincham War, ing Address : Scot- of Cheshire, 1900 ; served on committees songs, smoking pipe. appointed by the Government to inquire into land House, Sunderland. Club : National the Chinese Indemnity question and the Liberal. [Died 28 Dec. 1903. increase of Import Tariff, 1901-1902. Ad- ALLCHIN, Sir William Henry, Kt., cr. 1907 ; dress : 26 The Eoltons, S.W. Club : Reform. Physician-Extraordinary to the King ; Con- 18 March 1905. [Died sulting Physician and Vice-Pres. West- of to ALGER, John Goldworth, at one time one minster Hospital ; Consulting Physician o. the Paris correspondents of the Times ; s. the Victoria Hospital for Children, the Poplar of John Alger. corn merchant. Diss, Norfolk, Hospital for Accidents, and to the Western and Jemima, d. of Salem Goldworth, yeo- and Marylebone General Dispensaries ; Life man, Morningthorpe. Educ. : Diss. Be- member of Senate, Univ. of London ; came a journalist at the age of sixteen, and Governor of University College ; President had engagements on the Norfolk News, Medical Society of London, 1901-2; 6. 16 e. s. of Allchin of Oxford Journal, and Parliamentary staff of Oct. 1846 ; Dr. Bayswater ; Holland of the Times. Publications : Paris in 1789-94 ; m. Margaret, e. d. of Alexander : Uni- Glimpses of the French Revolution ; English- New York, 1880. Educ. privately ;

men in the French Revolution ; New Paris versity College, London. Fellow, formerly Sketch-Book; Napoleon's British Visitors Senior Censor, Royal College of Physicians, and Captives. Recreation : historical re- London; Harveian Orator R.C.P. 1903; searches. Address : Holland Park Court, Fellow Royal Society of Edinburgh. Medi- Addison Road, W. [Died 23 May 1907. cal scholar (gold medal) University of London, 1871 at one time examiner and member ALI, Mir Aula, Professor of Arabic, Dublin ; Consultative Board Medical Service, R.N. ; University, from 1861. Examiner in Medicine at the Uni- [Died 15 July 1898. formerly versities of London and Durham, the Royal 1st Baron ALINGTON, (cr. 1876), Henry College of Physicians, and the Medical De- Gerard Sturt Steward Club 6. 16 ; Jockey ; partment of the Army. Publications: 1825 m. 1st, May ; 1853, Lady Augusta Duodenal Indigestion (Bradshaw Lecture, Bingham, d. of 3rd Earl of Lucan (d. 1888) ; Malnutrition R.C.P.), 1891 ; Nutrition and 2nd, 1892, Evelyn Henrietta, d. of late (Lumleian Lectures R.C.P.), 1905- The Blundell M.P. 1847-56 Leigh. Dorchester, ; Breaking Strain (oration Med. Soc. Lond.), about Dorset, 1856-76. Owned 18,000 1896; Some Relationships of Indigestion acres. Recreations : racing, member of the 1897 various (Hunterian Society Lecture), ; : s. Sturt. Jockey Club. Heir Hon. H. N. articles in Quain's Dictionary of Medicine, Address : 8 South W. Audley Street, ; Keating's Cyclopaedia of Diseases of Children, Crichel, Wimborne. Club : Carlton. Allbutt's System of Medicine, The Lancet, 17 Feb. 1904. [Died and the Westminster Hospital Reports ; cr. of 5 vols. ALISON, Sir Archibald, 2nd Bt. ; 1852 ; editor of A Manual Medicine, Cavendish G.C.B., LL.D. ; General, retired, 1893 ; Address: 5 Chandos Street, b. Tree Plaxtole, Kent. Col. of the Seaforth Highlanders, 1897 ; Square, W. ; Nut Hall, Kent Edinburgh, 21 Jan. 1826 : s. of Sir A. Clubs : Athenaeum, Conservative ; Feb. 1911. Alison, 1st Bt. (d. 1867), author of History of County, Maidstone. [Died 8 m. d. of late James Europe ; Jane, Black, b. 1865 e. s. of ALLCROFT, Herbert John ; ; Dalmonach. Educ. : Edinburgh and late John Derby Allcroft, of Court, Glasgow Universities. Entered army, 1846 ; M.P. for Worcester, and 2nd wife, Mary served in the Crimea with 72nd Highlanders ; e. d. of John Blundell, of Tinsbury at assaults on and Ex- Jewell, present Sebastopol m. 1900, Margaret Jane, Sec. to Sir Manor, Hants; pedition to Kertch ; Military 2nd o. d. of late Lieut.-Gen. Sir W. Russell, Colin Campbell (Lord Clyde), Commander- C.B. one s. one d. Educ. : Harrow. at relief Bt., ; in-Chief, India, 1857 ; lost left arm Called to Bar at Inner Temple, 1890 ; High of Nov. 1857 commanded Lucknow, ; of 1893 Patron of five livings. Ashantee Sheriff Salop, ; European Brigade, Expedition, Address: Stokesay Court, , Shrop- 1873-74 : Head of the Intelligence Depart- shire. Clubs: Carlton, 1878-82 in command at Alexandria, ment, ; Conservative. ^ 1882, after the bombardment, till arrival of b. Grant, Man of Letters ; Kingston, Lord Wolseley ; commanded Highland ALLEN, Canada, 24 Feb. 1848; s. of .Rev. Brigade, Tel-el-Kebir', 13 Sept. 1882 ; Com- Ontario, com- J. A. Allen, Incumbent of Holy Trinity, mander-in-Chief, Egypt, 1882-83 ; Ad- Wolfe Island, Canada. Ednr. : United manded Aldershot Division, 1883-89 ; Edward s, Birming- of Council of States ; France ; King jutant-General, 1888 ; Member Merton Coll. Oxford B.A Oxford. India, 1889-99. Publications : a contributor ham ; /LsthetlC3 ' to Blackwood's Magazine for many years. Publications : Physiological ALLEN WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

- : 1877 ; Charles Darwin, 1885 ; The Evolu- Hanover Square, W. Clubs Naval and St. tionist at Large, 1883 ; The Colour Sense, Military, James's, Army and Navy. 1885 1879 ; Philistia, 1884 ; Babylon, ; [Died 23 Feb. 1910. of Colin Clout's Calendar, 1882 ; The Colour ALLEN, Rev. Richard Watson, M.V.O. 1909 ; 1882 Flowers and their Pedigrees, Flowers, ; Wesleyan Minister; b. 24 Oct. 1833; 1886 In all 1883 ; For Maimie's Sake, ; *. of Rev. James Allen ; m. 1863, Mary (d. 1886 The 1887 Shades, ; Beckoning Hand, ; 1912), 2nd d. of Robert Hammond of Finning- Devil's This Mortal The Die, 1888 ; Coil, : ham ; two s. three d. Educ. Kingswood 1888 White Man's 1888 Force and ; Foot, ; School, and Grammar School, Gt. Yarmouth. 1888 The Tents of 1891 Energy, ; Shem, ; Military Tutor: Assistant Master, Wesley The Woman who Did, 1895 ; Post-Prandial College, Sheffield. 1856-59 ; entered Wesleyan 1884 Philosophy, 1894 ; Strange Stories, ; Ministry, 1859 ; President's Assistant, 1862- British Anglo-Saxon Britain, 1881 ; The 1863 ; Acting Wesleyan Chaplain, 1870-1909 ; 1895 Science in 1892 Barbarians, ; Arcady, ; Joint-Secy. Wesleyan London Mission, 1884- Historical Guides (Paris, Florence, Belgium, 1885 ; Secretary of Wesleyan Army and Navy and Venice), 1897 ; The Evolution of the Committee and Board, 1876-1909 ; Delegate Idea of God, 1897. Address : The Croft, to Methodist (Ecumenical Conference, Hindhead, Haslemere. Club : Savile. America, 1891 ; Member of Legal Hundred [Died 26 Oct. 1899. of Wesleyan Conference, 1892 ; Wesleyan of Chaplain to Imperial Representative Corps ALLEN, Henry George, K.C. ; Alderman s. for Inauguration of Australian Common- Pembrokeshire County Council ; 2nd of John Hensleigh Allen; formerly M.P. Pem- wealth, 1900-1 : Member of War Office broke Boroughs and Chairman of Pembroke- Advisory Committee on Moral and Spiritual Welfare of shire Quarter Sessions, and Gertrude, 3rd d. the Army and Secretary of of Lord Robert Seymour. Unmarried. Wesleyan Prisons Committee; Hon. Chap- : lain to the , 1st Class, 1901. Publica- Educ. Rugby ; Christ Church, Oxford. tions : Life of the Rev. G. W. B.A. 1837 : M.A. 1840 1879 M.P. Baxter, ; Q.C. ; and Pembroke 1880-86 for 16 Missionary Army Chaplain ; Handbook Boroughs, ; years and Chairman of Pembrokeshire Quarter Sessions. History of Wesleyan Soldiers' and Sailors' Homes and Review Address: Paskeston, Pembroke. Clubs: ; Magazine Arthur's, Oxford and Cambridge. articles. Address: 26 Edith Road, W. [Died 25 Nov. 1908. Kensington, W. [Died 8 Oct. 1914. b. b. ALLEN, Captain Robert Calder, C.B. 1877 ; ALLEN, Very Rev. James ; 1802. Dean 1812. Entered 1827 retired St. David's,! 878-95. Educ. : Trinity Coll. Navy ; Captain 1870 served 1842 Cambridge. Vicar of Castlemartin, Pem- ; China, ; against Malay pirates of Borneo, 1844 ; Arctic searching brokeshire, 1839-72 ; Canon, St. David's, 1850-51 1854-55 1870; Dean, 1878. Address: Cathedral expedition," ; Baltic, ; Master of Resolute." Address : Close, St. David's. [Died 26 June 1897. 72 Shir- land Road, Maida Vale, N. John F.S.A. editor of the ALLEN, Romilly, ; [Died 28 Jan. 1903. Reliquary and of the Archseologia Cam- ALLEN, Rev. Thomas, D.D. Governor of b. s. brensis ; London, 9 June 1847 ; of Handsworth College, near Birmingham, and George Baugh Allen, Special Pleader of the Tutor in Pastoral Theology and Church Inner Temple. Educ. : King's Coll. School, Organisation, 1897-1905- b. Marbury, London, 1857-60; Rugby School, 1860-63; Cheshire, 1837. Educ. : Didsbury College, King's Coll. London, 1864-66. Articled Manchester. Entered to in Wesleyan Ministry, pupil George Fosbery Lyster, Engineer 1857 stationed in Chief to the Docks and Harbour ; Leeds, Bristol, London, Mersey etc. 1867-70 afterwards held Southport, Sheffield, Manchester, ; Board, ; appoint- President of 1900 ments as Resident on Baron de Wesleyan Conference, ; Engineer to American Methodist Renter's Persian and on the con- Delegate Episcopal railways 1900. Address: 47 Park struction of docks at Leith and Boston Church, Drive, Harrogate. [Died 14 Aug. 1912. (Lines.) ; Rhind Lecturer in Archaeology in ALLEN, Major William Lynn, D.S.O. 1902; Edinburgh, 1886 ; Yates Lecturer in Archae- 2nd Batt. The Border b. 8 ology, University College, London, 1898. Regiment ; May 1871 s. of late Allen m. Publications : Design and Construction of ; Bulkeley ; 1898, Adeline Miriam, d. of late Isaac G. Dickinson Dock Walls, 1876 ; Christian Symbolism in of Newcastle. Entered Border Regiment, Great Britain, 1887 ; Monumental History 1893; Captain, 1902; Major, 1913 ; served of the Early British Church, 1889 ; Early South Africa, 1899-1902 (despatches, medal, Christian Monuments of Scotland, 1903 ; Celtic Art in Pagan and Christian Times, 1904. five clasps, D.S.O.). Address : West Lynn, Cheshire. 14 Oct. 1914. Recreation : collecting strange oaths on Altrincham, [Died golf links wherewith to address scorching ALLEN, William Shepherd, J.P. and D.L. for cyclists in a suitable manner when occasion Staffordshire ; s. of William Allen and Maria : 28 Great required. Address Ormond Shepherd; b. 1831; m. 1869, Elizabeth 5 Street, W.C. [Died July 1907. Penelope, o. c. of John Candlish, M.P., Sunderland. Educ. : home and Oxford. ALLEN, Maj.-Gen. Ralph Edward, C.B. 1900 ; B.A. 1854 ; M.A. 1857. M.P. (L.) Newcastle- J.P. (Somerset) ; retired pay ; b. Halifax, : . under-Lyme, 1865-86. Address Wood- Nova Scotia, 23 Feb. 1846 ; e. s. of Maj. head Staffs Ralph Shuttleworth Allen, J.P., D.L., Hall, Cheadle, ; Annandale, New Zealand. Club : Reform. Somerset, Hampton Manor, Bath (d. 1887), Piako, 15 1915. and Annie Elizabeth, d. of Sir Samuel Cunard, [Died Jan. Bart. Educ. : Eton. Joined 15th Regt. ALLENDALE, 1st Baron (cr. 1906), Wentworth 1865 commanded 2nd Batt. 1893-96 Blackett D.L. e. s. of ; ; Beaumont, J.P., ; 1884 Thomas Wentworth of p.s.c. 1882 ; Brigad.-Maj. Belfast, ; Beaumont, M.P., 1884-85 and and Henrietta J. D.A.A. and Q.M.G. South Africa, ; Bywell Bretton, Emma,

Bechuanaland Expedition, brevet of Lieut.- d. of John Atkinson of Maple Hayes, Staffs ; Dist. b. de Col. ; D.A.A.G. Eastern 1886-87 ; 1829; m. 1st, 1856, Lady Margaret 4th d. of 1st Chatham, 1887-89 ; N. West Dist. 1889-90 ; Burgh Canning (d. 1888), of Clanricarde Edith A.A.G. Curragh, 1896-97 ; A.A.G. War Marquess ; 2nd, 1891, d. of late H. M. Office, 1897-99 ; A.A.G. South Africa, 1899- Althea, Maj.-Gen. Hamilton, of Col. Sir 1900 ; Major-Gen. Infantry Brigade, South C.B., and widow G. Pomeroy : Africa, 1900-1 (despatches, C.B., medal Colley, K.C.S.I. Educ. Harrow ; Trinity with two clasps). Recreations : shooting, College, Cambridge. M.P., S. Northumber- hunting, golf, travelling. Address : 10 land, 1852-85; Tyneside Div. 1886-92, 12 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 ALMA-TADEMA

Heir: s. W. C. B. Beaumont. Address: of Lodge Freemasons; Chairman (retired) Bretton Wakefleld 144 of Park, ; Piccadilly, Alliston & Company, Ltd. Address: W. Clubs : Reform, Travellers', Brooks's. 46 Friday Street, E.G. ; Kamesburgh 13 Feb. 1907. [Died Beckenham. Club : National Liberal. Sir 16 ALLEYNE, Maj.-Gen. James, K.C.B. ; cr. [Died May 1912. 1897 Alder- musical ; commanding Royal Artillery, ALLITSEN, Frances, composer ; 6. district. Educ. : Cheltenham London studied at shot Coll. ; ; Guildhall School of Music. Works : Sonata for privately ; Royal Military Academy. Piano, 1881 ; Entered Suite de 1882 Royal Artillery, 1862; Captain, Ballet, ; Overture Slavonique,' 1875 1879 1884 Overture ; Brevet-Major, ; Brevet Lieut,- ; Undine, 1884 ; over 130 Col. 1882; Colonel, 1885; Major-General, S9ngs and duets, including Song of Thanks-

1895: commanded R.A. Red River Ex- ; The Two Psalms Like as giving ; the Hart ; The Lord is pedition, 1870 ; Zulu campaign, battle of my Light ; The Lute Player ; of Zulu Prince Ivan's The Sou' Ulundi, pursuit King ; despatches, Song ; Wester ; 21 of the London Gazette, Aug. 1879 ; medal and settings Poems of Tennyson, Marie and Mallock clasp ; Brevet-Major ; Egyptian Expedition, Corelli, ; Cantata for the Queen as action of 1911 1882, D.A.A.G. ; Tel-el-Mahuta (Crystal Palace), ; Romantic Opera, Bindra the and battle of Tel-el-Kebir ; despatches, 2 Minstrel, 1911 ; Recreation : 1882 literature. Address : 20 Nov. ; medal and clasp, bronze star, Queen's Terrace, St. John's : Osmanieh ; Brevet Lieut.-Col. ; Soudan Wood, N.W. Club Lyceum.

Expedition, 1884-85 ; Nile, Director of [Died 1 Oct. 1912. River and A.A.G. Transport, headquarters ; ALLMAN, George James, M.D., LL.D., F.R.S., commanded detached force at battle of F.R.S.E., M.R.I.A. ; Emeritus Regius Pro- Kirbekan; despatches, 25 Aug. 1885; two fessor of Natural History, Edinburgh Uni- Colonel clasps ; promoted ; Commissioner b. 1812 versity ; Ireland, ; m. Hannah, 3rd for subdivision of 1879 Com- Zululand, ; d. of Samuel Shaen, J.P., D.L., Crix, Co. to delineate missioner Transvaal-Swazi Essex. Educ. : Trinity .Coll. Dublin. Gradu-

boundary, 1880 ; created C.B. 1891 ; 1844 Queen's ated, ; Regius Professor of Botany, Jubilee 1897. Address : Aldershot Medal, ; Dublin, 1844 ; Regius Professor of Natural United Service Club, Pall Mall, S.W. History, Edinburgh University, 1855; re- 23 1899. [Died Apr. signed 1870 ; President of the Linnean

Sir 1874 ; President British ALLEYNE, John Gay Newton, 3rd Bt. ; cr. Society, Association,

1879 ; Hon. LL.D. Gold 1769 ; Memb. Inst. C.E. and Mechanical Edinburgh ; Royal 1878 Brisbane Gold Engineers ; Vice-President Iron and Steel Medal, Royal Society, ; of 1877 Institute ; J.P. ; County Alderman ; b. Medal, Royal Society Edinburgh, ; Gold Irish 8 Sept. 1820 ; S. father 1870 ; m. Augusta Cunningham Medal, Royal 1873 Linnean Gold 1896. Isabella (d. 1910), d. of Sir Henry Fitz- Academy, ; Medal, : Publications : of the Fresh Herbert, 3rd Bt., 1851 ; seven d. Educ. Monograph

Water 1856 ; of the Harrow ; Bonn. Warden of Dulwich Coll. Polyzoa, Monograph Hydroids. 1871-72. Recrea- 1843-51 ; Engineer and Manager of Butterley Gymnoblastic Iron Works, Derbyshire, 1852-80. Heir: tion : horticulture. Address : Ardmore, g. s. John Meynell, b. 1889. Address : Parkstone, Dorset. Club : Athenaeum. [Died 24 Nov. 1898. Chevin, Belper, Derbyshire ; 3 Cambridge Place, Falmouth. ]Died 20 Feb. 1912. ALLMAN, George Johnston, LL.D., Dublin; Hon. D.Sc., Queen's University, 1882; ALLGOOD, Maj.-Gen. George, C.B. 1864; F.R.S. 1884 ; Senator of Royal University retired 1869 b. 1827 ,9. of Robert Lancelot ; ; b. of Ireland, 1880 ; Dublin, 28 Sept. 1824 ; Allgood; m. 1862, Elizabeth (d. 1874), s. of William Allman, M.D. [Professor of d. of R. R. Clayton, Newcastle-on-Tyne.' Botany in the University of Dublin, 1809-44] ; Educ. : Rugby. Entered Bengal Army, m. Louisa d. of John Smith 1846 served with 49th N.I. at of (d. 1864), Taylor, ; Bengal siege Dublin and Co. 1853. of Corballis, Meath, Moultan ; Trigonometrical Survey Kash- Educ. : Trinity Coll. Dublin. Professor of mir, 1855 ; as A.Q.M.G. to Lord Clyde Mathematics in Queen's Coll. Galway, and through the Indian Rebellion, 1857-59, and to in Queen's University in Ireland, 1853-93. General Sir J. Michel in the China Campaign, Publications : Record of Professor Mac- 1860 ; and in the Frontier (Umbeyla) Cam- Cullagh's Lectures on the Attraction of 1863. Publication : The China War. paign, Royal Irish Academy, Decorated for Umbeyla Campaign. Recrea- Ellipsoids (Trans. 1853); The Collected Works of James tions : hunting, shooting, fishing. Address : MacCullagh, LL.D., Dublin University Blindburn, Wark-on-Tyne. of Press Series, 1880 ; On some Properties [Died 18 Oct. 1907. the Paraboloids, 1874 ; Greek Geometry Herbert F.R.C.S. ALLINGHAM, William, ; from Thales to Euclid, Hermathena, 1877-87, Surgeon to the Household of H.M. King and Dublin University Press Series, 1889; Edward and Ordinary to VII., Surgeon-in- Ptolemy (Claudius Ptolemaeus) ; Pythagoras the Prince of Wales .) ; and other articles in the (now King Geometry ; Thales Surgeon Great North Central Hospital 9th ed. of Encyclopaedia Britannica. 'Ad- Assistant and Lecturer : (retired) ; Surgeon dress : St. Mary's, Galway. Club Royal on St. 1904. Operative Surgery, George's Hospital ; Societies. [Died 8 May

Consulting Surgeon, Surgical Aid Society ; Hon. George Higginson, Director of m. Alexandra (d. 1904). Publications : ALLSOPP, b. Burton- Samuel Allsopp and Sons, Ltd. ; many medical works. Address : 25 Gros- 28 Mar. 1846 3rd s. of 1st Baron venor Grosvenor W. on-Trent, ; Street, Square, of Cumber- 4 Nov. 1904. Hindlip and Elizabeth Tongue [Died m. ford Hall, Tamworth ; 1895, Lady Sir Frederick cr. 1908 ALLISTON, Prat, Kt., ; Mildred Georginaa Ashley-Cooper, 3rd d. of D.L. b. 1832 twice ; Margate, 27 Dec. ; one *. one d. 8th Earl of Shaftesbury ; married, six s. Educ. : Jersey. Member Coll. Camb. Educ Eton ; Trin. (M.A.) of of of London 1878-1908 Corporation City ; Droitwich unsuccessfully, 1880; 1898-99 on Fought Sheriff, ; City Representative MP. (C) Worcester, 1885-1906. Address : 1901-7 of Card- London, C.C., ; Liveryman 8 Hereford Gardens, W. Clubs : Junior wainers' and of Masons' Al- Companies ; Carlton, Constitutional. moner of St. Bartholomew's Hospital, 1900- 19Q7<

1904 ; Deputy Chairman, L.C.C., 1904-1905 ; Laura Theresa, d. Alderman of the City of London (Bread ALMA-TADEMA, Lady; wife of Street Ward) 1895-1908; one of H.M. of George Napoleon Epps, M.R.G.S., Grand Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema, Bt., O.M., R.A., t Lieutenants for the City ; P.G.D. 13 ALMA-TADEMA WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

artist. Gold Medal, Berlin, 1896; Silver AMAR SINGH, General Raja Sir, K.C.S.I. cr. 1891 and Medal, Paris Univ. Exh., 1900. ; Commander-in-Chief, Jammu 1899 Chief [Died 15 Aug. 1909. Kashmir State Army from ; Minister to H.H. the Maharaja of Jammu ALMA-TADEMA, Sir Lawrence, Kt., cr. 1899 ; and Kashmir from October 1905 ; b. 1864 ; O.M. 1905 ; R.A. 1879 ; R.W.S., H.R.S., b. of H.H. Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir, F.S.A. ; artist ; b. Dronryp, Netherlands, and 3rd s. of his late Highness Maharaja 8 Jan. 1836 ; s. of Pieter Tadema, notary ; Ranbir Indur m. 1st, 1863, Marie Pauline (d. 1869), d. of Singh, G.C.S.I., C.I.E., Mahindar Bahadur, Siper-i-Saltnat, Honor- Eugenie Gressin de Bois Girard ; 2nd, 1871, ary General in the British Army, Counsellor d. (d. 1909) of G. Napoleon Epps, M.R.C.S. ; to Her late Majesty the Queen Empress. two d. Educ. : Gymnasium, Leeuwarden ; Educ. : homes under tutors. Prime Royal Academy, Antwerp. A.R.A. 1876; private Minister of H.H. the 1888-89 Litt.D. Dublin, 1892; D.C.L. Durham, Maharaja, ; 1893. Works: Clothilde at the Tomb of President of the State Council, 1889-91, when H.H. the Maharaja was made President; her Grandchildren, 1858 ; The Education of Vice-President of the State Council, 1891- the Children of Clovis, 1861 ; How the when the Council was abolished in Egpytians amused themselves 3000 years ago, 1905, consequence of investment of enhanced 1864 ; Tarquinius Superbus, 1867 ; Pyrrhic in powers H.H.'s hands ; Minister in Charge Dance, 1869 ; The Vintage, 1870 ; The of Military, Dharmarth, Game Preservation Juggler, 1870 ; A Roman Emperor, 1871 ; and Hunting Grounds Departments. Heir : Unconscious Rivals ; The Roses of Helio- s. Mian Sahib Hari Singh. Recreations : gabalus, 1888 ; The Woman of Amphissa, ordinary. Address : Jammu or Srinagar, 1887 ; The Spring, 1894 ; The Conversion of in Jammu and Kashmir State in the Punjab, Paula, 1898 ; Thermae Antoninianse, 1899 ; India. Clubs : Civil and Military ; Jammu The Finding of Moses, 1904 ; Caracalla and and Kashmir State. 26 March 1909. Geta, 1907. Address: 34 Grove End [Died Road, St. Jahn's Wood, N.W. Clubs: AMBROSE, William, Member of Council of Garrick. Athenaeum, Arts, Legal Education from 1889 ; Master in 25 June 1912. [Died Lunacy, from 1899 ; b. 1832 ; m. Georgiana, ALMOND, Hely Hutchinson, M.A., LL.D. ; d. of W. Jones. Educ. : Private Tuition. Headmaster Loretto from 1862 b. ; Glasgow, Barr. Lincoln's Inn, 1859 ; Q.C. 1874 ; M.P. 12 1832 . of Rev. Almond Aug. ; George ; (C.) Middlesex (Harrow) 1885-99 ; Attorney- m. Eleanora d. of Canon Frances, Tristram, General Duchy of Lancaster from 1895-99 ; 1876. Educ. : Balliol Glasgow University ; Treasurer Middle Temple, 1898-99 ; County Coll. 1st class Classics 1st class Oxford, ; Alderman for Middlesex, 1888-1900. Publi- class Math. Mods. 1853 ; 2nd Lit. Hum. ; cations : Joint Author of Ambrose and 2nd class Math. 1854. 2nd Master Merchis- Ferguson on Land Transfer Act, 1898. ton Castle School, 1858. Hon. LL.D. Address : Westover, West Heath, Hamp- Publications : Health Glasgow. Edinburgh stead, N.W. Clubs : Carlton ; Manchester

Lectures, 1884 ; Football as a Moral Agent, Conservative.

Nineteenth Century, Dec. 1893 ; Christ the AMHERST, 3rd Earl (cr. 1826), William Archer Protestant and other Sermons, 1899 ; The Amherst. Baron Amherst of Decline in Salmon and its Remedy, Nine- Montreal, 1788 ; Viscount Holmesdale, 1826 [the 1st teenth Century, June 1899 ; The Breed of Lord was Commander-in-Chief in North Man, Nineteenth Century, Oct. 1900 ; Ex- Pro-Grand Master aminations for Woolwich and Sandhurst, America, 1758-64J ; Freemasons from 1898 P.G.M. Fortnightly Review, Jan. 1899. Recrea- English ; Kent from 1860 ; b. 26 Mar. s. of 2nd tions : angling, whist, rowed in Balliol boat. 1836, Earl Amherst. Educ. : Eton m. Address : North Esk Lodge, Musselburgh, ; 1st, Julia Mann Cornwallis N.B. [Died 7 March 1903. 1862, Lady (d. 1883), d. and heir of 5th and last Earl Cornwallis Sir Francis Beilby, K.C.M.G. cr. ; ALSTON, ; 2nd, Alice Dalton, Dowager Countess of 1886 J.P. : b. 29 Nov. 1820 m. ; ; Emily d. of Lisburne, Edmund Probyn, 1889 ;

one s. six d. Address : 3 Airlie Gardens, AMHERST, Rev. Hon. Percy Arthur, B.A. ; b. and heir of 3rd Earl b. Kensington, W. ; Villa Aurelia, Rapallo, pres. Amherst ; 30 heir Liguria, Italy. Club : St. Stephen's. Nov. 1839 ; (next pres. to 3rd Earl b. b. [ Died 9 Nov. 1908. Hugh Amherst, 1856) ; m. 1874, Agnes ALTHAUS, Friedrich, Professor of German, Laura (d. 1887), d. of Edward Stack. Educ.: University Coll. London, from 1874; b. Trinity College, Cambridge. Ordained, 1863 curate of Black Detmold. Westphalia, 14 May 1829. Re- ; Bourton, 1879-81. creation : travelling. Address : 4 Win- Address : 3 Wilton Terrace, S.W. chester Road, South Hampstead. [Died 30 Jan. 1910. 7 1897. [Died July AMHERST of Hackney, 1st Baron (cr. 1892), cr. b. ALTMAN, Sir Albert Joseph ; Kt. 1894 ; William Amhurst Tyssen-Amherst ; b. 25 : 16 Dec. 1839; m. Margaret Eliza, d. of Apr. 1835. Educ. Eton ; Christ Church, s. Thomas Vernon, 1869 ; six four d. Educ.: Oxford; m. Margaret Susan, only child of Chittenden's Coll. For 20 years was a Admiral Robert Mitford, 1856 (author of of member of the Court of Common Council, A Sketch Egyptian History, 1904) ; six and retired Chairman of the Bridge House d. M.P. (C.) W. Norfolk, 1880-85; S.W.

Estates and other principal Committees ; Norfolk, 1885-92. Owned about 10,000 Pat Master of three Livery Companies, acres. Heir : under special remainder, e. d. viz. Joiners, Glovers, and Playing Card Lady William Cecil. Address : 8 Grosvenor Makers' Company : one of H.M.'s Lieu- Square, W. ; Didlington Hall, Brandon, tenants, City of London. Address : The Norfolk. Clubs : Marlborough, Athenaeum,

Manor House, Watford ; 145 Aldersgate" Carlton, Travellers' Royal Yacht Squadron, Street, E.C. [Died 4 March 1912. Cowes. [Died 16 Jan. 1909. 14 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 ANDERSOIU

ANCASTER, 1st Earl of (cr. 1892), Gilbert tional Law in Trinity College, Dublin, from Heathcota - Drummond - 1914 Henry Willoughby, ; Professor of Political Economy and P.O. Baron de 1313 Willoughby Eresby, ; Jurisprudence, University College, Galway, Baron 1856. Joint Aveland, Hereditary from 1910 ; of the Connaught Circuit, Lord Great Chamberlain of England. [The barrister-at-law ; b. Londonderry, 12 July 1st Lord wis a soldier 1881 e. s. Willoughby great ; of late Thomas Anderson, under Edward I. 1 Oct. 1830 5. King [ ; merchant, Londonderry ; unmarried. father as 2nd Baron Aveland 1867, and Educ. : First Deny National School. as Baron de mother 24th Willoughby Eresby, Entered Bank at age of 15 ; after a few 7 888 ; m. 1863, Lady Evelyn Elizabeth years matriculated in Royal University of of Gordon, 2nd d. of 10th Marquess Huntly ; Ireland, 1902; graduated (First of First s. d. four six Conservative ; M.P. Boston, Honours) 1905 ; First Law Scholar and 1852-56; M.P. Rutland, 1856-67. Educ.: M'Kane Gold Medallist, Queen's College, : Harrow ; Trinity College, Camb. Heir Belfast, 1906 ; M.A. Degree (First of First

Lord Willoughby de Eresby. Address . Honours) with Studentship (300), 1907 ;

Normanton Park, Stamford ; Grimsthorpe, called to Irish Bar, 1907 ; Acting Professor of Bourne, Lincolnshire ; Drummond C stle, Political Economy and Jurisprudence,

Crieff, Perthshire ; 12 Belgrave Square, S.W. Queen's College, Belfast, 1907-8. Address: Clubs : Carlton, Wellington. 4 Wilton Place, Dublin; Baymount, Salt- [Died 24 Dec. 1910. hill, Galway. [Died 19 June 1915. C.I.E. 1897 I.C.S. ANDERSON, Alexander, ; ; ANDERSON, John, C.I.E. 1881, M.D., F.R.C.P.; from 1900 b. 1850. Commissioner, Punjab, ; Physician King Edward's Hospital for [Died 20 June 1904. Officers *. of late Robert Anderson; " " (retired) ; ANDERSON, Alexander, Surfaceman b. 1840; m. 1877, Jessie Usher (d. 1910,) s. d. Librarian University of Edinburgh from d. of late J. U. Dunlop ; two two 30 Seamen's 1905 ; b. Kirkconnel, Dumfriesshire, Physician to Dreadnought Hospital

1845 s. of James Anderson. Educ.: Greenwich ; Lecturer on Diseases April ; y. (retired) Crocketford, Kirkcudbrightshire. Started of Tropical Climates, St. Mary'a Hospital first to work in a quarry, then for seventeen Medical School (retired); Hon. Brig.- years was a surfaceman on the Glasgow and Surgeon Army retired. Late medical officer staff of of India. Address : 33 South-Western Railway ; secretary to the on Viceroy Edinburgh Philosophical Institution, 1883- St. Charles Square, N. Kensington, W. in 11 Oct. 1910. 1886 ; Assistant Librarian the University [Died of and 1886-] 905. Publi- Edinburgh, 1880-83, ANDERSON, John, M.D., LL.D., F.R.S., F.Z.S., cations : A Song of Labour and other poems, F.R.G.S. Retired from the 1873 Two and other F.L.S., F.S.A., ; The Angels poems, Indian Service b. Edinburgh, 4 Oct. 1833 ; of 3rd ed. 1881 ; 1875 ; Songs the Rail, ; s. of Thomas Anderson, Banker ; m. Grace Ballads and Sonnets, 1879 ; Translations Scott, d. of Patrick Hunter Thorns, of from Heine printed) ; and various (privately Aberlemno, Forfarshire. Educ. : Edinburgh contributions to magazines. Address : 22 Gradu- Institution ; Edinburgh University. Clubs: Gillespie Crescent, Edinburgh. ated 1861 Professor of Natural Science, Scottish ; Arts, Burns, Edinburgh. Free Church Coll., Edinburgh, 1863-64; 11 1909. [Died July Superintendent Indian Museum, Calcutta, ANDERSON, Major-General Alfred, retired; and Professor of Comparative Anatomy, s. Scientific b. 2 Oct. 1842 ; of George Anderson ; m. Medical Coil. Calcutta, 1864-86; 1st, Fanny, d. of Major-General Stevens (d. Officer First Expedition to Western China

d. of E. Parkinson ; one Second Expedition, 1876) ; 2nd, Selina, (Yunnan), 1868-69; d. Educ. : home. Field and Honor- Service, Sualdm, 1874-75 ; M.D. (gold medallist), 1885-86 1889 Publica- ; Burmese Expedition, ; Major- ary LL.D. of Edinburgh University. to Gen., 1898. Address : Leecroft, East Liss, tions : A Report on the Expedition Hants. [Died 12 July 1909. Western China, via Bhamo, 1871 ; Mandalay to Momien Two Expeditions to Western ANDERSON, General David, Colonel, Cheshire ; 1821 Anatomical and Zoological Regiment, from 1894 ; b. 12 Aug. ; China, 1876; the Zoological Re- m. 1863, c. Charlotte, 2nd d. of David Researches, comprising to Western Anderson of St. Germains, Haddington- sults of the Two Expeditions 1888 Cat. Mammalia, Ind. Mus. shire. Entered army, 1838 ; General, ; Yunnan, 1878; Cat. and Handbook, Archaeological retired 1888; served N.W. Frontier of 1881 ; 1883 Fauna of Mergui and 1853 commanded Aldershot Coll Ind. Mus. ; India, (medal) ; Intercourse its , 1889 ; English division, 1885 ; Governor, Royal Military in the Seventeenth Century, College, Sandhurst, 1886-88. Address: 13 with Siam 1890 Herpetology of Arabia, 1896 Zoo- Roland Gardens, S.W. [Died 7 Oct. 1909. ; and logy of Egypt, Part First, Reptiha ANDERSON, Major Ernest Chester, D.S.O. Srachia, 1898, etc. Address : 71 Harring- 1900 R.A.M.C. retired 1911 ; b. 26 Nov. ; ; ton Gardens, South Kensington. Club: 1863 m. d. of late Captain ; 1899,. Aimee, 15 Aug. 1900. 1895 Oriental. [Dud Harris. Entered army, 1892 ; Capt. ; 5 I.S.O 1902 ; Major 1904; served South Africa, 1901 ANDERSON, John Gerard, M.A , Pubhe In- (despatches, D.S.O.). [Died 22 Dec. 1913. Under-Secretary Department (retired); b. 12 JWD. ANDERSON, Gen. Sir Horace Searle, K.C.B., struction, Queensland a. of Rev. James Anderson, M.A., cr. b. 10 1836 ; 1906; C.B. 1887; I.S.C. ; Sept. of the Parish of Orphir, Orkney ; m. 1862, Alice Waters (d. 1863), Minister 1833; 1st, Wood. Educ. : Uni- . Edith Sarah y. d. of late George Augustus Woods of m. 1873,, of Aberdeen; M.A Balladoole, Isle of Man,; 2nd, 1867, Marian, versity of Llan- Queensland, 1862; appointed y. d. of late Thomas S. Heptinstall Senior In- of State Schools, 1863 ; Carmarthens two *. three d. Entered spector milo, ; General Inspector, Persian 1869; Acting army, 1850; Gen. 1896; served spector, 1876 Under- with India, 1874 General Inspector, ; Expedition, 1867 (medal clasp) ; from Queensland 18878-0 secretary 1878; retired 1858-59; Afghan War, (severely : Motivate Burmese Public Service; 'l904. Address wounded, despatches, medal) ; t C.B., Street, South Brisbane, Expedition, 1885-87 (despatches, 1912 . clasp). Address: Seercroft, Faygae, Sussex. T.A. : Seercroft, Faygate, [Died 2 June 1907.

LL.B. ; ANDERSON, James, MA., (Lend.) Galway; Reid Professor of Criminal and Constitu- University College, ANDERSON WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

Geology and Biology, Zoology and Botany, and Foreign Corresponding Member of b. National University ot Ireland ; Ballybot, Societe" Frangaise de Dermatologie et de 29 s. of Robert : Edin- Newry, July 1848; 2nd Syphilographie ; b. Scotland. Educ. Wiirz- Anderson and Elizabeth Harcourt ; m. 1889, burgh, Glasgow, Dublin, Paris, Hannah Perry, B.A., Belfast. Educ. : the burg, Berlin, and Vienna. Prof, of Clinical Belfast Ex- Newry School ; Queen's College and Medicine, Glasgow Univ. 1874-1900 ; in Hospitals ; and after graduation worked aminer in Medicine and Pathology for the Leipzig, London, Paris, Heidelberg, and British and Indian Medical Services, 1897- Naples. Two gold medals at graduation, 1901. Publications : A Treatise on Diseases and several and exhibitions of Lectures on scholarships (Sir the Skin, 2nd ed. 1894 ;

Robert Peel, John Charters, Andrew Malcolm, Clinical Medicine, 1877 : Curability of and Mackay Wilson exhibitions in science, Attacks of Tubercular Peritonitis and medicine, and classics). Held a medical Acute Phthisis (Galloping Consumption), 1873-75 Demon- of and sanitary appointment, ; 1877 ; The Parasitic Affections the Skin, strator of (and Lecturer on) Anatomy, 2nd ed. 1868; On Psoriasis and Lepra, Clinical Lecturer and Treat- 1875-83 ; Attendant, 1865 ; On Eczema, 3rd ed. 1874 ;

Co. Galway Infirmary, 1890-91 ; Pro- ment of Diseases of the Skin, with an An-

fessor of Natural Science, including Com- alysis of 11,000 Consecutive Cases, 1872 ;

parative Anatomy from 1883 ; an Hon. On Syphilitic Affections of the Nervous President, Section of Anatomy, XV. Con- System : their Diagnosis and Treatment,

gres International de M6decine, Lisbon, 1889 ; Contributions to Clinical Medicine, of 1906 ; Hon. President, Section Physiology, 1898. Recreations : golfing and cycling. XVI. Congres International de MSdecine, Address : 9 The University, Glasgow. 1909 in : Budapest, ; Examiner Geology, Clubs Conservative ; Western, Glasgow ;

Royal University of Ireland, 1900-9 ; Ex- Golf, Prestwick. [Died 25 Jan. 1908. aminer in Botany (Int. Board), 1889-90, ANDERSON, Sir William, K.C.B., cr. 1897 ; 1899-1900 ; Poor Law Guardian (ex ojficio), F.R.S., D.C.L., J.P. ; Director- General 1892-99. Publications : over 300 papers in b. Royal Ordnance Factories from 1889 ; British and Continental journals, and d. St. Petersburg, 5 Jan. 1835 ; m. Emma, Rend us of International Comptes Congresses, of Rev. J. R. Brown, Knighton, Radnor- and some booklets and ; joint con- pamphlets shire, 1856. Educ. : High Commercial of ductor of the International Journal St. Coll. London. and School, Petersburg ; King's Anatomy Physiology (London, Leipzig, Apprentice W. Fairbairn and Sons, Man- and from 1884 an collabora- Paris) ; original Partner in chester ; first Manager, then teur of the Anat. 1887 inventor Anzeiger, ; Courtney Stephens and Co., Engineers, of a revolving microscopic arrangement and Dublin ; 1864 joined Easton and Amos, other Recreations : ex- things. museums, Engineers, London, and built Erith Iron- cursions, contriving things for demon- works. D.C.L. Durham. Publications; movements strations, sketching, studying Lectures on Hydraulics and on Hydro- of animals (especially training). Address : - Conversion of pneumatic Gun Carriages ; Beech Hill Queen's College, Galway ; House, Heat into Work. Recreation : amateur Co. Down. T. A. Donoughmore (by Newry), workshop. Address : War Office, Royal 24 1914. Jerrettspass. [Died July Arsenal, Woolwich. Club : Constitutional. 11 Dec. 1898. ANDERSON, Tempest, M.D., B.Sc. Lond. ; [Died J.P., F.R.G., F.L.S., F.R.G.S., Hon. D.Sc., ANDERSON, His Honour Judge William, A.M., Leeds ; Consulting Ophthalmic Surgeon, York of K.C. ; Recorder and County Court Judge of County Hospital ; Fellow University b. 1831 e. s. Galway from 1898 ; 15 Feb. ; London Member of ex College, ; Council, of Barton Anderson, formerly of Dungarvan, Vice-President, of the British Association; Co. Waterford, and Eliza Kennedy ; m. 1879, Yorkshire President, Philosophical Society ; Selina, 3rd d. of late Thomas Christian, M.D., President Museums Association, 1910 ; : Dungarvan ; two d. Educ. Kilkenny Member of Council Geological and Royal Coll. and Trin. Coll. Dublin. Gold Medallist

Geographical Societies ; b. York 1846 ; e. s. Ethics and Logic. Irish Bar, Trinity, 1855 ; of late William C. Anderson, M.R.C.S., J.P., and Q.C. Trinity, 1884 ; County Court Judge, a member of an old Yorkshire un- family ; Chairman Quarter Sessions, Co. Tipperary, married. Educ. : St. Peter's York : School, 1888-98. Address : 22 Upper Fitz-William University London. College, Distinguished St., Dublin. Clubs : University, Dublin; student's career at University College County, Galway. [Died 14 Oct. 1913. London (exhibition and several medals), William, F.R.C.S., Surgeon and and at the University of London (exhibition ANDERSON, Lecturer to St. Thomas's Hospital ; Pro- and University scholarship) ; interested in fessor of in the of the and the Anatomy Royal Academy housing problem preservation of Arts ; Examiner in Surgery, University of open spaces ; was Tindall Lecturer on London and Coll. of of Volcanoes at the Institution anc Royal Surgeons Royal ; of England ; Chairman Council, Japan Sheriff of York. Publications : several of the Society ; Companion of the Order papers on ophthalmological subjects Sun b. 18 Dec. - * Rising (Japan) ; London, Volcanic Studies, 1902 ; joint author 1842 ; m. Louisa, d. of late F. W. Tetley, Report to Royal Society on West Indian Leeds, 1895. Educ. : City of London Eruptions, 1902 and 1907. Recreations School Aberdeen St. Thomas's am ; University ; mountaineering, photography (volcanoes Direc- Hospital ; Paris. Appointed Medical mountains), mechanical and optical work tor of Naval Medical Coll. Tokio, Japan, cycling. Address : 17 Stonegate, York 1873 Medical Officer to British Legation, : ; Clubs Alpine ; St. Leonard's, York. Japan, 1874-80. Publications : The Pictorial [Died 26 Aug. 1913 Arts of Japan, 1886; Descriptive and ANDERSON, Sir Thomas M'Call, Kt., cr. 1905 Historical Catalogue of Collection of Chinese M.D. Glasgow (Honours); F.F.P.S. 1860 and Japanese Pictures in the British Museum, of Regius Professor Medicine, Glasgov 1886 ; Japanese Wood Engraving (Portfolio contribu- University, from 1900 ; Representative o Monographs), 1895 ; numerous the University on the General Medica tions to reviews and medical press. Re- : Council, 1903 ; Hon. Physician in Scotlan creations cycling ; Art collection, chiefly now to H.M. from 1907 ; President of the Glasgow Japanese pictures and books (collections collection Conservative Association (College Division) in British Museum) ; pictorial collec- Senior Physician, Western Infirmary o exhibited in White Gallery, 1888-89 ; exhibited Glasgow ; Hon. Member of the Dermato tion of Japanese prints and books logical Societies of Vienna and of America at Burlington Fine Arts Club in same year. 16 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 ANGLESEY

: Cavendish W. and Address 5 Square, ; ceedings, Royal Soc. ; Trans. Inst. Civil Moor Edge, Walton on the Hill, Surrey. Engineers ; Engineering, etc. Address : Clubs : Reform, Burlington Fine Arts. Ravencrag, Wortley, near Sheffield. [Died 27 Oct. 1900. [Died 19 June 1907. Sir William cr. 1896 ANDERSON, John, Kt., ; ANDREWS, William, Author, Editor, Librarian retired 1903 b. 1846 s. of late Sir G. C. ; ; of Royal Institution, Hull: b. Kirkby Anderson; m. 1871, Mary, d. of S. J. Clutsam Woodhouse, Notts, 11 Aug. 1848 ; y. s. of s. : M.D. ; three two d. Educ. Pembroke Edward and Sarah Andrews ; m. 1st, 1874, Coll. Oxford. Called to Bar, Lincoln's Inn, Jeanie Leslie Carnie Jennie Turks (d. 1892) ; 2nd, 1869 ; Judge Supreme Court, Island, Straker, 1895 (d. 1902) ; two s. one d. (1st 1874 District 1886 R. M. ; Judge, Jamaica, ; wife). Educ. : private schools. Passed and St. 1888 Chief- Kingston Andrews, ; nearly 20 years in a public office, and in Justice British 1890-1900 Chief Honduras, ; 1890 established the Hull Press; retired Justice of Trinidad and 1900. Ad- Tobago, from it, 1900; chief librarian of Hull dress : Belize, British Honduras. Subscription Library, 1900 ; founded in [Died 27 Aug. 1908. 1879 the Hull Literary Club ; a founder of ANDERSON, Col. William Robert le Geyt, East Riding Antiquarian Society. Publica- Mili- tions : in C.B. 1902 ; I.C.S. ; Accountant-Gen. Bygone England ; England the of of tary Department, Government India, Days Old ; Literary Byways ; Bygone

from 1902 ; Controller of Military Accounts, Punishments ; Curiosities of the Church ; b. 1850. Entered Old Punjab (retired) ; 20 July Church Lore ; Historic Yorkshire ; served Curious Poets army, 1870 ; Col. 1896 ; Egyptian Epitaphs ; Modern Yorkshire ; retired At the of War, 1882 (medal. Khedive's Star) ; Sign the Barber's Pole ; Modern 1906. Address : India. Men Yorkshire Les Simla, Merry ; Picturesque j 1908. [Died 3 Oct. Chatiments de Jadis ; edited and contributed 3rd s. to ANDERTON, Francis Swithin, R.B.A. ; Curious Church Customs ; Curious Church

of late Frederick William Anderton and Gleanings ; Antiquities and Curiosities of

: 1st wife, Ruth, d. of John Foster, of Hornby the Church Church Treasury ; Ecclesiasti- cal Castle, Lanes ; b. 1868 ; m. Catherine Curiosities ; Old Church Life ; Bygone d. de la Church Life in Scotland The Doctor The Marjorie, of Frederic F9ntaine- ; ; nr. Williams of Ryde Hill House, Guildford ; Lawyer ; Legal Lore ; New Fairy Book ; North two d. Address: Holland Park Road, Historic Byways and Highways ; of Kensington, W. Clubs : Bath, Wellington. Country Poets ; A Wreath Christmas Series an [Died Oct. 1909. Carols and Poems ; the Bygone ; ANDOE, Viee-Admiral Sir Hilary Gustavus, editor of the Standard Encyclopedia of list b. wrote for the K.C.B., cr. 1902 ; C.B. ; retired ; Temperance ; much encyclo-

19 Feb. 1841 s. of Wm. of H.M. paedias and reference books ; frequent ; Andoe, Thos. to and Civil Service ; m. Beatrice, d. of contributions magazines newspapers Burnley. Educ. : University Coll. School. on historical, antiquarian, and literary Lieut. Recreations : rambles Entered Navy, 1855, as naval cadet ; subjects. antiquarian 1878 and Address : Royal In- 1861 ; Commander, 1872 ; Captain, ; book-collecting. Rear-Admiral, 1894; Vice-Admiral, 1900; stitution, Hull. [Died 1 &ov. 1908. was Principal Naval Transport Officer during ANGELLIER, Auguste Jean; Agreg6 de Boer and also first Soudan War, 1881, during 1'Universite ; Doct. Litt. Paris ; LL.D.

in the Red Sea ; was Flag- and Aber- Expedition Glasgow ; Doct. Litt. Manchester to Lord John Commander-in- la d'Honneur Captain Hay, deen ; Chevalier de L6gion ; Chief of the Mediterranean Fleet; then Professor hi the Faculty of Letters of the

of Ships ; b. Inspecting Capt. Boys' Training University of Lille from 1893 ; Dunkirk,

then of Chatham ; : Capt. Dockyard Reserve, 1 July 1848 ; unmarried. Educ. College and of Chatham Dockyard, Louis le Admiral-Supt. of Boulogne-sur-Mer ; Lyc6e Grand, 1895-99. Decorated: Baltic; Egyptian Paris. Was finishing his studies when the Medal volun- and Star, with Soudan clasp ; Queen's war of 1870 broke out ; enlisted as a

Jubilee Medal ; Royal Humane Society's teer for the time of war, and after the peace, Medal. Address: 2 Elliot Terrace, The when coming back home, narrowly escaped Clubs : United Service ; his Hoe, Plymouth. being shot by the Commune ; began Royal Western Yacht. [Died 11 Feb. 1905, University career as an under-master at the went to s. of Louis le Grand ; M.A. 1872 ; ANDREWS, Joseph Ormond , b. 1873 ; Lycee Pro- to English literature ; late John Andrews, Liverpool ; m. 1904, England study 1874-78 ; Om CL. OI Richard-iuiv/na.! \JL Fawcett,j_' a. *> vcuu, Boston,JJWOUVMJ.J, Spa. fessor at the Lyc6e Charlemagne, Called to Bar, Inner Temple, 1898; M.P. journalist at the Ev6nement and Le Temps ; in the of (L.), Barkston Ash Division, Yorks, 1905-6. Maltre de Conferences Faculty 1881. Publica- Address: Beechwood, Boston Spa., S.O., Letters of Douai University, tions : verse in local newspapers at Boulogne- Yorks ; 1 Albion Place, Leeds. sur-Mer Etude sur la Chanson de Roland, [Died 26 Jan. 1909. ; Etude sur Henri Regnault, 1879; F.R.S., F.R.S.E., 1878; ANDREWS, Thomas, sur Owens et 1'Universite de F.C.S. Telford Medallist and Etude College M.Inst.C.E., ; Vie et les (Euvres de Manchester, 1880 ; La Telford Prizeman, Inst.C.E. ; Gold Medallist Robert Burns, two vols., 1893; A 1'Amie and Bessemer Prizeman, Society Engineers, Perdue (poems), 1896; Le Chemin des London ; Ironmaster Consulting and ; Saisons (poems), 1903; Dans la Lumiere Testing Engineer ; Metallurgical Chemist, d' Amour 1*> partie, Les Dialogues etc. b. 16 Feb. 1847 o. s. of late Antique, ; Sheffield, ; 1905 Dans la Lumiere Antique, m. (poems), ; Thomas Andrews, Wortley, Sheffield ; 2 ie partie, Les Dialogues Civiques (poems), Mary Hannah, e. d. of late Charles Stanley, 1906 Dans la Lumiere Antique, 3* partie, 1870. Educ. : Broombank ; Rotherham, 1908 4e partie, 1909. Sheffield Les Episodes (poems), ; School, ; the Laboratory, Collegiate on a Recreations : bibelot-hunting, walking School Sheffield School of Chemistry, ; seashore, looking at sunsets, travelling. Succeeded father as proprietor of Wortley Addresses : 20 Rue Beaurepaire, Boulogne- Iron Works as consulting ; practised sur-Mer 5 Rue de la metallurgic engineer, testing engineer, met- ; on allurgical chemist and expert ; engaged of 1815), Henry extensive researches in various branches of ANGLESEY, 4th Marquess (cr. 1552; Earl of Ux- metallurgical, physical, chemical, electrical Paget. Baron Paget, Marquess was a Field- and sciences. Publications . bridge, 1784. [1st engineering the cavalry at on Faith and numer- Marshal, and commanded Thoughts Scepticism ; 1880 25 Dec. 1835 ; S. half-b. ; ous Scientific Papers and Articles in Pro- Waterloo.] b. ANGLESEY WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

m. 1st, Elizabeth, d. of Joseph Norman, etc. Recreations : tramping over hill and d. of J. C. Curwen- dale all kinds of literature. Address : 1858 ; 2nd, Blanche Mary, ; J. Boyd, 1874 ; 3rd, Minnie, d. of P. King, 35 Queen Mary Avenue, Glasgow. and widow of Hon. Henry Wodehouse, 1880. [Died 4 Sept. 1915. Owns about 30,000 acres. Heir : s. Earl ANNANDALE, Thomas, M.D., F.R.C.S. Eng- : land D.C.L. of Uxbridge, b. 1875. Address Beaudesert and Edinburgh ; F.R.S.E. ; Llanfair- Senior Park, Rugeley ; Plas-Newydd, Durham ; Surgeon Edinburgh Royal : Professor of Clinical Pwllgwyngyll, Anglesey. Club Carlton. Infirmary ; Regius [Died 13 Oct. 1898. Surgery, University of Edinburgh, from

1877 ; Consulting Surgeon Royal Sick ANGLESEY, 5th Marquess of (cr. 1815), Henry 1552 Children's Hospital, and Royal Maternity Cyril Paget, D.L. ; Baron Paget, ; Hospital ; Surgeon King's Bodyguard, Earl of Uxbridge, 1784. [1st Marquess was Scotland b. 2 Feb. 1838 m. a Field - Marshal, and commanded the ; Newcastle, ; Eveline, d. of William Nelson, publisher, cavalry at Waterloo.] Lieut. 2nd V.B. d. Edinburgh, 3 June 1874 ; three s. three Royal Welsh Fusiliers (retired) ; b. 16 June Educ. : Bruce's Newcastle of Academy, ; 1875 ; o. s. of 4th Marquess Anglesey ; University. Private m. 1898, Lilian Florence Maud, d. of Sir Edinburgh Formerly Assistant to Professor Demonstrator George Chetwynd, 4th Bt., and Marchioness Syme ; of Anatomy under Professor Goodsir, and of Hastings. Educ. : Eton. Owned about Lecturer upon Surgery Extra-Mural School. 30,000 acres. S. father 1898. Heir : c. Publications : and Diseases of Charles Alexander Address : Injuries Henry Paget. and Toes and Beaudesert Fingers ; Surgical Appliances Park, Rugeley ; Plas-Newydd, Minor and Llanfair-Pwllgwyngyll, Anglesey. Surgery ; Pathology Operative Treatment of Disease On [Died 14 March 1905. Hip-joint ; Diseases of the Breast, and many other Sir Kt. cr. 1907 President ANGUS, William, ; ; publications on surgical subjects. Recrea- of National Liberal Federation e. s. of ; tions : fishing, walking, and travelling. Silas of Matfen North- Angus, High House, Address : 34 Charlotte Square, Edinburgh. umberland m. 3rd d. of Robert ; Mary, Lyal, Club : University, Edinburgh. Berwickshire three . one d. Greenknowe, ; [Died 20 Dec. 1907. Educ. : private schools ; Croft House, ANNESLEY, 5th Earl (cr. 1789), Hugh Annes- Brampton, Cumberland. Address : Lime- ley ; Baron Annesley, 1758 ; Viscount croft, Newcastle-on-Tyne. Clubs : National Glerawly, 1766 ; Representative Peer for Liberal ; Newcastle-on-Tyne Liberal. Ireland b. 26 Jan. 1831 S. b. 1874 m. [Died 6 July 1912. ; ; ; 1st, 1877, Mabel Wilhelmina Frances ?(d. cr. 1906 J.P. ANN, Sir Edwin Thomas, Kt., ; ; 1891), d. of Colonel Markham : 2nd, 1892, b. 13 1852 m. d. of John July ; 1884, Sophia, Priscilla Cecilia, d. of W. Armitage Moore ; Eastland three s. three d. Sometime one s. three d. Entered Army, 1851 ; of Address : West Parkfield, in Mayor Derby. Lt.-Col. Scots Guards, 1860 ; wounded Club : National Liberal. Derby. Kafir War, 1851, and at battle of the Alma ; [Died 18 May 1913. M.P. Cavan, 1857-74. Publication : Beauti- ful and Rare Trees and 1903. Owned ANNAND, James, F.I.J. : Newspaper Pro- Plants, prietor in South Shields and Ripon, and about 52,000 acres. Heir: s. Viscount Glerawly. Address : Castlewellan and Don- Journalist ; Liberal Candidate for East ard Co. Dosra. Club : Carlton. Aberdeenshire ; b. Longside, East Aberdeen- Lodge, 15 Dec. 1908. shire, 1843 : father crofter and country [Died Millie d. of blacksmith ; m. 1899, (d. 1900), ANNESLEY, 6th Earl (cr. 1789), Francis one s. Educ. : Thomas Burt, M.P. ; village Annesley ; Baron Annesley, 1758 ; Viscount as blacksmith then schools. Trained a ; Glerawly, 1766 ; s. of 5th Earl and Mabel

became a country schoolmaster ; afterwards Wilhelmina Frances, d. of Colonel Mark- of the editor and part proprietor Buchan ham ; b. 25 Feb. 1884 ; S. father 1908 ; m. to Observer (Peterhead) ; went London, 1909, Evelyn Hester, d. of E. A. M. where he wrote for the Spectator, Daily Mundy. Owned about 52,000 acres. Heir: Mr. News, etc. ; appointed (by Joseph Cowen) c. Walter Beresford Annesley. Address : leader-writer of the Newcastle Chronicle, Castlewellan and Donard Lodge, Co. Down. on account 1871 ; editor, 1874-78 ; resigned [Died 5 Nov. 1914. of differences of political opinion over ANNESLEY, Captain Hon. Arthur, 10th to London Eastern Question ; went again, Hussars ; b. 24 Aug. 1880 ; e. s. of llth but soon returned to Tyneside as editor of Viscount Valentia. Served S. Africa, 1900-2 Shields Daily Gazette, of which he was one (Queen's medal three clasps, King's medal to Newcastle of the proprietors ; returned two clasps). Address : Bletchington Park, to establish Sir James Joicey's new Liberal Oxford. [Died 16 Nov. 1914. which he daily, the Leatier, 1885, editorially ANNESLEY, Major William Richard Norton, and conducted for ten years ; managed D.S.O. 1886 ; b. Colchester, 12 June 1863 ; on account of ill-health resigned ; fought e. s. of late Major-General W. R. Annesley in Liberal and Tynemouth the interest, 1892, and Isabel, d. of late Hon. and Rev. James bt. Andrews, 1900. Publications : frequent Norton, of Anningsly Park, Ottershaw. articles in magazines and reviews ; Cam- : Educ. Cheltenham Coll. ; Royal Military 1880 Liberal- paigning Papers, ; Forgotten Coll. Sandhurst. Joined 1st Royal West ism, 1899. Recreations : good talk and Kent Regt. 1884 ; Major 1902 ; present at travel. Address : The Firs, Ripon, Yorks. siege of Ambigol Wells, 1885 (despatches) ; Club : National Liberal. [Died Q Feb. 1906. action at Giniss, 1886 ; served with Egyptian 1888-90 Staff Officer at for ANNANDALE, Charles, M.A., LL.D. 1885; army, ; Assouan

editor of works of reference, etc. ; b. Kin- operations at Toshki ; retired 1905 ; Reserve of Officers St. Officers' cardineshire, 6 Aug. 1843 ; m. 1877, Mary ; Andrews University : Hannah (d. 1913), d. of Rev. John Wilson ; Training Corps. Recreations fishing, shoot- one d. Educ. : Aberdeen University (firsts ing, riding, skating. Address: Coombe in classics), after being two years in law Cottage, Wootton-under-Edge. office. Publications : editor of Imperial [Died Nov. 1914. Dictionary, Modern Cyclopaedia (8 vols.), and ANSON, Rt. Rev. and Hon. Adelbert John of New Popular Encyclopaedia (14 vols.), Robert, D.D. ; Canon Lichfield from 1898 ; b. s. Student's Dictionary, Concise Dictionary, London, 20 Dec. 1840 ; of 1st Earl of Burns's Works, Burns's Poetical Works Lichfield. Educ. : Eton; Christ Church,

. and Con- Oxford Rector of 1875-83 ; (with Life) ; wrote Introduction ; Woolwich, tinuation Thomson's History of Scotland, Bishop of Qu'-Appelle, 1884-92 ; Master of 18 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 ANTROBUS

1893-98 Hon. St. John's Hospital, Lichfleld, ; Sandhurst. Entered Rifle Brigade, 1858 ;

LL.D. Trinity University, Toronto, 1886; served Indian Mutiny (medal) ; Fenian Hon. D.D. Oxford, 1896. Address: The Raid, Canada, 1866 (medal and clasp); Close, Lichfield. [Died 27 May 1909. Suakin Expedition, 1885 (medal and clasp, and bronze Khedive's 1885 ANSON, Rear-Adm. Algernon Horatio, R.N., star) ; retired, ; s. of Sir J. W. H. M.P. Suffolk (Woodbridge Div.), 1886-92. retired ; J.P. ; 4th Anson, Heir: s. Fitzroy Hamilton (b. 1872; m. 2nd Bt. ; b. 3 Aug. 1854 ; m. 1896, Hon. 1898, Hon. Rachel Gough Calthorpe, e. d. of Adela Vernon, d. of 6th Baron Vernon ; two 6th Baron Address : 37 Eccles- s. Address : Baron's Down, Lewes, Sussex. Calthorpe). ton Club : Carlton. Club : United Service. Square, S.W. [Died 12 Nov. 1913. [Died 24 Aug. 1914. ANSON, Yen. George Henry Greville, M.A., ANSTRUTHER, Sir Windham Charles James

Rector of St. James's Birch, Manchester ; Carmichael, D.L. 9th Bt. ; cr. 1694 and Ex - Archdeacon of Manchester. Educ. : 1798 Carver to House- ; Hereditary Royal Coll. Oxford. hold in Eton ; Charterhouse ; Exeter Scotland ; Vice-Lieut. Lanarkshire ;

Address : Birch Rectory, Rusholme, Man- Chairman Lanark County Council ; 6. 1824 ; 1898. chester. [Died 9 Feb. m. Janetta, o. d. of Robert Barbour (d. 1891) ; ANSON, Right Hon. Sir William Reynell, 3rd S. father 1869. M.P. (C.) S. Lanarkshire, D.C.L. M.P. 1874-80. Recreations : golf, curling, shoot- St., cr. 1831 ; P.O. 1911 ; ; ing. Heir : s. Windham, b. 1877. Ad- (U.) Oxford University from 1899 ; Trustee dress : Carmichael House, Thankerton, of the National Portrait Gallery from 1904 ; Chancellor of the Diocese of Oxford, 1899- R.S.O., Scotland. Clubs : Carlton, Wind-

ham ; New Club, Edinburgh ; Western 1912 ; Warden of All Souls' College, Oxford, 14 Nov. Club, Glasgow. [Died 26 Jan. 1898. from 1881 ; b. Walberton, Sussex, of Elizabeth Sir Windham Robert Car- 1843 ; e.s. of 2nd Bt. and ANSTRUTHER, cr. 1694 1798 Catherine, d. of Sir Denis Pack, K.C.B .; michael, 10th Bt. ; and ; in S. father 1873. Educ. : Eton ; Balliol Hereditary Carver to Royal Household of Masters of College, Oxford. Fellow of All Souls', 1867 ; Scotland ; one the Hereditary 1900 the Household for b. 26 Mar. Barr. 1869 ; Bencher, Inner Temple, ; Scotland; S. 1898 o. c. of 9th Bt. and Vinerian Reader in English Law, 1874-81 ; 1877 ; father ; o. d. of Barbour of contested West Staffordshire, 1880 ; Fellow Janetta (d. 1891), Robert of Bolesworth m. 1901, of Eton College, 1883 ; Alderman, City Castle, Cheshire; of d. of Sir F. M. G.C.M.G. Oxford, 1892-96 ; Chairman Quarter Sylvia, Darley, Sessions for Oxfordshire, 1894; Vice- Heir: s. Windham Frederick, b. 30 April Chancellor of the University of Oxford, 1902. Address : Carmichael House, Thank- to the Scotland. Club : Bachelors'. 1898-99 ; Parliamentary Secretary erton, R.S.O., of the 26 Oct. 1903. Board of Education, 1902-5 ; Trustee [Died British 1911. Publications : Prin- Museum, ANSTRUTHER-THOMSON, John, J.P., D.L. ; ciples of the Law- of Contract ; Law e. of late John Anstruther English b. 1818 ; s. I. and Custom of the Constitution : Part (assumed name of Thomson on Inheriting Parliament; Part II. The Crown; editor from his mother the Charleton estates), and of the Memoirs of the 3rd Duke of Grafton, Clementina, o.d. of late Rt. Hon. Wm. Adam K.G. Heir: b. Frederick Arthur Anson Maria of Blair-Adam ; m. 1st 1852, Caroline 6 Nov. 1850 m. 2nd d. of o. d. of late Rev. [b. ; 1878, Agnes, Agnes Robina (d. 1883), J. one s. four d. 2nd F. Roberts, Akarao, N.Z. ; John Hamilton Gray of Carntyne ; Educ. : Trinity College, Oxford (M.A.). 1891, Isabel, d. of General Robert Bruce. Address: Piraki, Akawa, N.Z. Clubs: Educ. : Eton. Hon. Col. Fife and Forfar and Christchurch.] in 9th City County, Oxford; Imperial Yeomanry ; formerly All Address : Address : 192 Ashley Gardens, S.W. ; Lancers and 13th Light Dragoons. Souls' College, Oxford; Pusey House, Charleton, Colinsburgh, N.B. ; Carntyne Faringdon, Berks. Clubs : Brooks's, Athe- House, Glasgow. [Died 8 Oct. 1904. nseuni, Travellers', St. James's. K.C.M.G. ANTELME, Hon. Sir Celicourt, ; 4 Jun*. 1914. [Died cr 1890 Member of Executive Council, widower. Address: ANSORGE, William John, M.A. (Cantab.) ; Mauritius; 6. 1818; Hon. 6 June 1899. M.R.C.S. (Engl.) ; L.R.C.P. (Lond.) ; Port Louis, Mauritius. [Died s. of Rev. G. P. LL.D. ; F.Z.S. ; e. late C.M.G. M.RXJ.S. ANTHONISZ, Peter Daniel, ; Incumbent of St. Paul's M.D. Ansorge, C.M.S., (England); F.R.C.S. (Edinburgh); Port Mauritius b. Chapra, Church, Louis, ; St. Andrews); M.R.C.P. (London); 6 1850 m. Bengal, April ; 1881, Mary Colonial Surgeon, retired 1880; Municipal Matilda, y. d. of late G. E. Ely, M.D., Edin- b. Councillor, Galle, Ceylon ; Galle, Ceylon, : burgh ; two s. one d. Educ. Royal s. of Leonardus Henricus 25 June 1822 ; e. College, Mauritius; Pembroke College, Anthonisz, chief clerk, Customs, Galle, and St. Bartholomew's Hospital, Jacobus Cambridge ; Susanna Dorothea, o. c. of Johannes London Jeaffreson Exhibitioner. Professor Kellar. ; Deutrom and Anna Magdalena Senior Royal College, Mauritius, 1872-80; Educ. : Calcutta Medical College ; King's Professor, 1880-86; late District Medical London. Medical Sub-Assistant, medal Coll, Officer in Uganda and in S. Nigeria ; Colonial Surgeon, 1858-80; medal with 1838-53; with clasp, Uganda, 1897-98; Acting P.C.M.O., 1864; Acting P.C.M.O. 1901-2 discoverer of 146 new of 1874-78; ; clasp, Aro, ; and Inspector-5 General Hospitals, African vertebrates and over 140 new African of Council 1883-90. Member Legislative . invertebrates the in to the Colony. ; descriptions appeared Decorated for public services crossed >: Galle, Annales du Mus6e du Congo Beige ; Address: Galle, Ceylon. .Club via the 12 June 1903. Africa from east to west Mombasa, Ceylon. [Died great lakes, the Semliki, the great Congo Bt cr 1815; ANTROBUS, Sir Edmund, 3rd ; forest, the Aruwimi, and Congo rivers, a Coll. Ituri, b 3 1818. Educ. : St. John to in course of zoological Sept. Boma, 1900 ; the - Marianne dot Camb. father 1870 ; m research visited British, German, French, IS. M.P. Sir George Dashwood, Bt., 1847. (L.) and Belgian portions of Africa. 1855-77. Portuguese, E Surrey, 1841-47; Wilton, Publication : Under the African Sun, 1899. acres. Heir : t. 1913. Owned about 10,000 [Died 31 Oct. : 16 Grosvenor Edmund, 6. 1848. Addrest ANSTRUTHER, Lt.-Col. Robert Hamilton Abbey, Ames- S.W. ; Amesbury D.L. Alderman East Suffolk CreTcent,' Lloyd-, J.P., ; : United Gertrude bury. Club Council b. 1841 ; m. 1871, i County ; Servu^ ^ ^ Louisa Georgiana, e. d. of F. H. Fitzroy of 1815 Sir Edmund, 4th Bt. ; one s. Educ. : ANTROBUS, Frogmore Park, Hants ; jr. ANWYL WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

: b. 25 Dec. 1848 ; *. of 3rd Bt. and Marianne, Court, Stroud, Gloucester. Club National

d. of Sir G. Dashwood, 4th Bt. ; S. father Liberal. [Died 7 Sept. 1913. late J. 1899 ; m. Florence, d. of A. 1886, APPLETON, George Webb, F.R.G.S. ; novelist Sartoris of Hall, Coventry ; one Hopsford and dramatist ; b. New Jersey, U.S.A., 1845 ; *. Col. 3rd Batt. Grenadier Guards (retired) ; o. s. of Charles Appleton, M.D. ; TO. Georgiana 1885. served Suakin Expedition, Owned Schuyler. g.-g.-d. of Major-General Philip about 8000 acres, including Stonehenge. Schuyler of the American Revolutionary : 23 Dec. 1886. Lieut. Heir s. Edmund, b. War. Educ. : The High School, New Bruns- Grenadier Guards. Address : Amesbury wick, N. J. Travelled extensively at an early Abbey, Salisbury. Clubs : Guards', age making, for journalistic purposes, a Travellers'. [Died 11 Feb. 1915. foot journey of 2000 miles across the Con-

cr. tinent ; correspondent of the New York ANWYL, Prof. Sir Edward, M.A. ; Kt., Times in Paris and Rome ; foreign corre- 1911 ; Professor of Welsh and Comparative in a commercial house in Philology, University College of Wales, spondent London, of the Central and a constant contributor to English and Aberystwyth ; chairman American periodicals ; founder of the Lecture Welsh Board for Intermediate Education ; Bureau in Publications : president of the Theological Board of the system England. of Frozen Hearts ; Catching a Tartar ; Jack University of Wales ; member Royal Friends A Terrible The Commission on Ancient Monuments in Allyn's ; Legacy ; at e. s. of Co-Respondent ; A Philanthropist Large ; Wales ; b. Chester, Aug. 5, 1866 ; The Blue Diamond Mystery ; Francois the John and Ellen Anwyl of Chester ; un- Valet ; Rash Conclusions ; The Romance of married. Educ. : King's School, Chester ; a Poor Young Girl ; A Forgotten Past ; The Oriel Coll. Oxford (open Classical Scholar) ; Rook's Nest Mansfield Coll. Oxford 2nd class Classical Ingenious Captain Cobbs ; The ; ; The in Sables The Miss Mods., 1887; 1st class Lit. Hum., 1889; Lady ; Mysterious A Fool and His Miss White of life member of Mansfield Coll. Oxford; Cass; Folly ; Curzon The Duchess of Pontifex member of Senate of Aberystwyth Coll., Street; Gardens The House on the Thames Dr. 1892 one of the original members of the ; ; ; Dale's Dilemma A Hundred Years of Court, Senate, and Theological Board of ; Univ. of Wales, and of Central Welsh Board French History, 1789-1889. Plays : A Fair Sinner Zana The Jack for Intermediate Education Member of ; ; Co-Respondent ; ; the The Unbidden Guest. Executive Committee of Court of University Handy Man ; at Recreation : walking. Address : 10 South- of Wales ; frequent adjudicator National wood Mansions Highgate, N. Club: Eisteddfod ; member of Council of the of Savage. [Died 12 June 1909. National Library of Wales ; Member Editorial Committee, Cambrian Archaeo- APPLETON, Rev. Richard, M.A. ; Master of Association member of Court of logical ; Selwyn College, Cambridge, and Fellow of Governors and Senate of University Coll. Trinity College, Cambridge ; Hon. Canon of Publications : Welsh Accid- b. Aberystwyth. Durham ; Liverpool, 17 Feb. 1849 ; *. ot on Celtic ence ; Welsh Syntax ; Essays Rev. Richard Appleton, of Liverpool ; m. and Philology, Literature, Archaeology ; Frances Margaret, d. of late Canon J. P. to in Addresses Theological Colleges, etc., Eden, Rector of Sedgefield, Durham. Educ. : and Welsh Celtic in Pre- English ; Religion Christ's Hospital; Trinity College, Cam- Christian Times ; Grammar of Mediaeval bridge. Sixth Wrangler ; Chancellor's Welsh on Welsh Poetry ; Commentary Medallist, 2nd class Classical Tripos; Hosea the Book of Aneirin. Recreations : ; Examining Chaplain to Bishop (Lightfoot) travelling, drawing. Address : 62 walking, of Durham, 1880-90 ; to Bishop (Westcott) Marine Terrace, Aberystwyth. Club : of Durham, 1890-1901 ; to Bishop (Moule) Authors'. [Died 8 Aug. 1914. of Durham, since 1901 ; Cambridge Preacher Councillor at AOKI, Viscount, H.I.J.M.'s Privy ; Chapel Royal, Whitehall, 1882-84 ; Junior o. c. of b. Choshu, Jan. 1844 ; wife German, Dean Trinity College, Cambridge, 1882-84 ;

Countess Hatzefelt. Studied in Berlin, 1869 ; Senior Dean, 1884-91 ; Tutor, 1885-94 ; of Secretary to Japanese Legation, Berlin, 1873 ; Warden Trinity College Mission and Vicar for of St. Minister, 1874 ; Minister Foreign Affairs, George, Camberwell, 1894-1903 ; Vicar of 1889-91 and 1898-1900 ; Japanese Ambassa- Ware, 1904-7 ; Rural Dean of Ware, dor to U.S.A., 1906-7. Address : 15 Kami- 1904-7. Address: Selwyn College Lodge Nibancho Kojimachi-Ku, Tokio, Japan. Cambridge. [Died 1 March 1909. [Died 16 Feb. 1914. APPLETON, William, Recorder of Great cr. APCAR, Sir Apcar Alexander, K.C.S.I., Grimsby ; b. 1846 ; s. of Rev. James additional 1911 ; C.S.I., 1906 ; an Member Appleton ; m. Eleanor, d. of William of Council of Governor- General for making Tristram. Called to Bar, Inner Temple, b. Laws and Regulations ; 2 Sep. 1851 ; 2nd 1871. Address : 3 Dr. Johnson's Buildings Arratoon un- 8. of late Alexander Apcar ; Temple, E.C. [Died 8 Apr. 1906. married. Educ. : Harrow. Address : 11 APPLEYARD, Maj.-Gen. Frederick Ernest, C.B. Russell Street, Calcutta. 1875 ; Knight of the Legion of Honour ; J.P. [Died 16 Apr. 1913. for Surrey ; Retired List ; b. 6 June 1829 APLIN, Major John George Orlebar, C.M.G. (descended in direct line from Wm. de 1899 Duke of Cornwall's L.I. ; s. of late ; Apelgart of Denham, in Norfolk, who lived Aplin ; m. 1899, Alberta Louise, Major-Gen. in King Stephen's time) ; *. of F. N. Apple- d. of late Major F. Surrey, of Priory Avenue, yard, a cursitor of High Court of Chancery ; Hastings. Late Inspector-General of Hausas m. 1st, Louise, d. of Alex. Andrew, 1855 ; 1897-98 Lagos. Served West Africa, (des- 2nd, Gertrude, d. of Harry Tuppen, Bourne- medal with ; West Africa patches, clasp) mouth, 1885. Educ. : Elizabeth Coll. 1900 wounded, medal with clasp) .' (slightly Guernsey ; Lorient, Brittany ; Gotesberg- 1901-2 1904. S. Nigeria, ; retired, on-the-Rhine. Joined 80th Regt. 1850; [Died 19 March 1915. served in Burma ; present at Martaban and Kt. cr. 1907 J.P. of APPERLY, Sir Alfred, ; ; ; storming Rangoon (was first up at the Curtis Chairman, Apperly, & Co., Ltd., pagoda gate) ; at taking of Prome (Burmese

Woollen Cloth Manufacturers ; President, medal, clasp) ; invalided home ; exchanged - Association b. Mid Gloucesters. Liberal ; to 7th Royal Fusiliers, Crimean War ; at 20 1839 ; s. of David Apperly, Rodborough, wounded Alma, Sept. 1854 ; Quarries, m. Mariel 7 and Ellen Jacobs, Taunton ; 1865, June ; wounded Redan, 18 June 1855 ; s. three d. d. of H. C. Paice, Egham ; three present at Inkerman and Sebastopol (passing Educ. : Privately. Address : Rodborough over 90 nights in the trenches, medal 3- 20 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 AUCHER of the clasps, despatches, Knight Legion ARBUTHNOT, Sir Charles George, GCB of d'Honneur and Order the Medjidie) ; was cr. 1881 ; General retired ; Colonel-Com- the only officer who served with the Head- mandant R.A. b. ; 1824. Educ. : Rugby of the Fusiliers from its embarkation quarters m. Caroline, d. of William Clarke, M.D. to the fall of Sebastopol ; commanded 3rd 1868. Entered R.A. 1843 ; Brigadier-Gen! Brigade 1st Div. Khyber Column in the Afghan War, 1878-80; Commander-in- Afghan Campaign (medal, clasp, despatches Chief Bombay Army, 1886 ; Madras Army. thrice). Decorated for military services. 1886-91; Clubs: United Service, Army Address : Surbiton. Club : Tarakai, Army and Navy. [Died 14 Apr. 1899. and Navy. [Died 4 Apr. 1911. ARBUTHNOT, Vice-Adm. Charles Ramsay ; 6. of 5 Feb. 1850 s. of ARABI, Saycd Ahmed Pasha; b. Fellah ; George Clerk Arbuthnot, of Mavisbank family, Lower Egypt, 1841 ; descendant of ; m. 1880, Emily Caroline (d. the Prophet Mohammed, Sharkiah Province 1910). d. of late Rear-Admiral C. F. Schom-

Lower married 1863 ten *. five berg ; one . two d. Educ. : Egypt ; ; " H.M S d. Served 1854 1863 a - Egyptian army, ; studied Britannia," ; Sub Lieut. Royal at the of Carlo Yacht ; Lt. 1871 Lt. in Arctic Azher, religious university ; " ; yacht had of in 1876 awarded charge transport Abyssinian cam- Pandora," ; Arctic medal ;

paign ; head of a military company standing Commander, 1883 ; Captain, 1891 Rear- for 1904 justice, 1881 ; Under-Secretary for War Admiral, ; Vice-Admiral, retired, 1907 ; commanded " and Minister of 1882 ; defeated same H.M.S. Orlando," in War, " flag-ship " year at Tel-el-Kebir by the British, and Australia, 1892-95 ; H.M.S. Hermione exiled to 10 Jan. 1883 whence he Particular Service 1896 H.M.S. Ceylon, ; " " Squadron," ; was permitted to return, 1901. Blake and H.M.S. Resolution," 1897- 1900 ". [Died 21 Sept. 1911. ; H.M.S. Cambridge," School of

Gunnery, Devonport, 1900-1903 ; was A.D.C. Edward, D. Litt. ; F.S.A. ; ARBER, (Oxon.) to Fellow of King Edward VII., 1901-1904. Recrea- King's Coll., London ; English tions : Examiner at London Univ. and also at fishing, shooting, cycling. Address Selwood Somerset. Victoria University, Manchester (retired); Lodge, Frome, Clubs: United Service Emeritus Professor of the English Language ; Royal Naval, Portsmouth. 30 and Literature, University of Birmingham, [Died Sept. 1913. 1894. Issued many reprints of rare books : ARBUTHNOTT, llth Viscount (cr. 1641), David Arbuthnott Baron English Reprints ; English Scholar's Library ; ; Inverbervie 1641 The Viscount was and raised First Printed English New Testament ; [1st knighted to First for services to Charles b. The Three English Books on America, peerage L] ; 29 etc. Jan. S. b. 1895. Heir: b. ; edited An English Garner, 1880-83 ; 1845; Hon. British William b. 24 Oct. 1849. Anthologies, 1899-1901 ; The Term Arbuthnott, Address : Arbuthnott House Catalogues, 1903 ; A Christian Library, Fordoun, 1907. Recreation : Walking. Address : 26 Kincardineshire. [Died 24 May 1914. Priory Road, Bedford Park, W. ARBUTHNOTT, Hon. David, C.S.I., Madras 23 Nov. 1912. Civil Service s. [Died (retired) ; b. 1820 ; of 8th Viscount d. of Hon. Sir Kt. cr. 1902 Arbuthnott ; m. 1847, Eliza, ARBUCKLE, William, ; ; Thomas at one time Agent-General for Natal in Reynolds. [Died 27 July 1901.

London ; Commissioner of Oaths for Natal ARCHAMBEAULT, Rt. Rev. Joseph Alfred, in of Joliette from 1904 b. London from 1906 ; J.P. Natal ; 6. near Bishop ; Canada, 1859. Educ. : Larbert, 25 July 1839, of Scotch parents, L'Asaomption College ; Grand Montreal : French Semin- who left Scotland when he was 10 years old ; Seminary, Rome. Vice-Rector m. 1865, Henrietta,' e. d. of Henry Shire, one ary, Ordained 1882 ; of of the first to plant cane and manufacture University Laval ; Proto-Notary Apos- sugar in Natal. Educ. : rudiments at a tolic, 1902. Address : Joliette, Canada. 25 1913. country school ; principal knowledge gained [Died Apr. in a mercantile in which he large business, ARCHDALL, Rt. Rev. Mervyn, D.D. ; b. 16 ascended of the ladder till he every rung Feb. 1833 ; m. 1863, Henrietta, d. of E. W. became For carried : manager. many years Preston, Clontarf ; three s. two d. Educ. on a firm of his own on merchant lines ; Trin. Coll. Dublin. Vicar of Templebready, this time he was elected of during Mayor 1863-72 ; Examining Chaplain to Bishops Durban five times he also elected a ; was (Gregg and Meade) of Cork, 1872-97 ; Rector Member of the old Council of Legislative ; of St. Luke's, Cork, 1872-94 ; Archdeacon about 1905 he retired to life in 1893 farm ; Cork, 1878-94; Canon of St. Patrick's was to nominated the Upper House, under Cathedral, 1891 ; Dean of Cork, 1894 ; the new Government ; Colonial Treasurer, Bishop of Killaloe, 1897-1912; resigned,

Natal, 1897-1902 ; President of the Legisla- 1912. Address: Clarisford, Killaloe, Co. tive Council of Natal, 1902-5. Clubs: Clare. [Died 18 May 1913. Durban ; Victoria, Maritzburg. ARCHER, James, R.S.A. ; retired portrait [Died 4 Aug. 1915. e. s. painter ; b. Edinburgh, 10 June 1822 ; ARBUTHNOT, Sir Alexander John, K.C.S.I., of Andrew Archer, dentist, Edinburgh, and d. of cr. Ann Gregory ; m. 1853, Jane Clark, 1873 ; C.I.E. 1878 ; J.P. Hants ; b. 11 James Lawson, W.S., Edinburgh. Educ. : Ireland, Oct. 1822 ; s. of Rt. Rev. Bishop of Killaloe High School, Edinburgh. A.R.S.A. 1851, ; m. 1st, Frederica, d. of Maj.- Gen. R.S.A.1858. Studied Art in Trustees' School Fearon, C.B. (d. 1898) ; 2nd, 1899 for the Constance Angelena, d. of Sir W. Milman, under Sir William Allan, P.R.S.A., 3rd : antique, and under Thomas Duncan, R.S.A. Bt. Educ. Rugby ; E.I.C. Haileybury. for went to Entered and A.R.A., painting ; London, Madras Civil Service, 1842 ; Member of 1862 ; visited America professionally, 1884, Council, Madras, 1867-72 ; Member of in Calcutta Gov.-Gen.'s Council, 1875-80; Member of and India, 1886, residing chiefly and Simla; returned to London, 1889. Council of India, 1887-97 ; Vice-Chancellor of Recreation : reading only. Address : Shian, Madras and Calcutta Universities ; F.R.H.S. Publications: Selections from Haslemere, Surrey. Club : Arts. 3 1904. the Minutes and other Official Writings of [Died Sept. Maj.-Gen. Sir Thomas Munro, Governor of ARCHER, Thomas, C.M.G. 1884; b. 1823; Madras, with an Introductory Memoir and m. 1852, Grace Lindsay, d. of James Morison Notes, 1881; Life of Lord Clive in the of Muirtown, N.B. Agent - General for 1888 series of Builders of Greater Britain. Queensland, 1882-84 ; re-appointed, ; Address : Newtown House, near Newbury. resigned, 1890 Address : Gracemere, Club : Athenaeum. [Died 10 June 1907. Queensland. [Died 9 Dec. 1905. ARCHER-HIND WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 Fellow ARCHER-HIND, Richard Dacre, M.A. ; Sultans, the King of Italy, and King of of Trinity College, Cambridge; b. Morris Spain. Composer of the valse II Bacio, Hall, Northumberland, 1849; . of T. H. operas, cantatas, and songs. Address : Archer-Hind of Combe Fishacre, Devon, and 14 Gwydyr Mansions, Hove, Sussex.

Ovington, Northumberland ; m. 1888, Laura, [Died 1 May 1903.

y. d. of late Lewis Pocock, F.S.A. ; one *. ARDWALL, Lord, Andrew Jameson,, Senator Educ. : Shrewsbury ; Trinity College, Cam- of College of Justice in Scotland from>m 1905 ; bridge. Chancellor's Classical Medallist and b. 5 1845 e. s. of Andrew Craven Scholar. Classical Lecturer at Ayr, July ; Jameson, Sheriff of Aberdeen and Kincardine ; g. s. of Trinity College, 1875-1903. Publications: of Andrew Jameson, Sheriff-Substituteitute ^of Phaedo of Plato, 1883 ; Timaeus Plato, Fifeshire ; m. Christian Robison, d. of J. 1888 ; Co-editor of Cambridge Compositions, Gordon Brown, Lochanhead, and niece of 1900 Translations into Greek, 1905 ; various ; late Walter M'Culloch, of Ardwall, Kircud- classical papers. Recreations : music, garden. : brightshire, 1875 ; three *. one d. Educ. Address : Trinity College, and Little Newn- Universities of St. ham, Cambridge. [Died 6 Apr. 1910. Edinburgh Academy ; Andrews (M.A.) and Edinburgh. LL.D. St. - ARDAGH, Major General Sir John Charles, Andrews, 1905 ; Advocate, 1870 ; Junior K.C.M.G., cr. 1902; K.C.I.E., cr. 1894; Counsel, Department of Woods and Forests,

Assoc. I.C.E. ; LL.D. Trinity College, Dublin, 1882-86 ; Sheriff of Roxburgh, Berwick, and

honoris causa, 1897 ; F.R.G.S., F.R.C.I. ; Selkirk, 1886-90 ; Sheriff of Ross, Cromarty, b. t. of Rev. W. J. Ardagh ; 9 Aug. 1840 ; and Sutherland, 1890-91 ; appointed Com- m. 1896, Susan, Countess of Malmesbury, missioner to inquire into the Telephone in of widow of 3rd Earl, and d. of late John System Glasgow 1897 ; Sheriff Perth- Hamilton of Fyne Court, Somerset. Educ. : shire, 1891-1905. Recreations : shooting, Trin. Coll. Dublin. Entered R.E. 1859; trout fishing. Address : 14 Moray Place,

Major-General, 1898. Passed Staff College ; Edinburgh, and (in vacation) Ardwall, Kirk- : Conference of Constantinople, 1876 ; Con- cudbrightshire. Clubs Devonshire ; Uni-

gress of Berlin, 1878 ; Bulgarian Boundary versity, Northern, Edinburgh.

Commission, 1879 ; Conference of Berlin, [Died 21 Nov. 1911.

1880 ; Conference of Constantinople, 1881 ; 8th of Commissioner for delimitation of Turco- ARGYLL, Duke (cr. 1701), George Douglas Campbell, P.C., K.T., K.G., F.R.S. ; Greek Frontier, 1881 ; Special Service, of and Earl of Intelli- Marquis Lome -Kintyre ; Camp- Egypt, 1882 ; C.R.E. and Head bell and Cowal Viscount of Lochow and gence Soudan Expedition, ; Department, Glenisla Baron Morvern 1884 Commandant of Nile ; Inveraray, Mull, ; Base, Expedi- and 1701 Baron 1445 Nile Tiry, ; Campbell, ; tion, 1885 ; Senior Staff Officer, Expedi- Earl of Argyll, 1457 ; Baron of Lome, 1470 ; tion, 1886 ; A.A.G. Defence and Mobilisation, Baron Kintyre, 1633 (Scotland) ; Baron Horse Guards, 1887 ; extra A.D.C. to Duke Sundridge, 1766; Baron Hamilton, 1776; of Cambridge, 1888 ; Private Sec. to Lord 29th Baron of Lochow. Celtic Mac Lansdowne, 1888-94, and for short time to title, Cailean Mhor (from Sir Colin Campbell, Lord Elgin, Viceroy of India ; Commandant knighted 1286). Hereditary Master of the School of Military Engineering, Chatham, Royal Household, Scotland ; Hereditary 1894-96 ; Director of Military Intelligence, High Sheriff of the County of Argyll ; Ad- War Office, 1896-1901 ; British Delegate to miral of the Western Isles ; Keeper of the Peace Conference at the Hague, 1899 ; Great Seal of Scotland and of the Castles of Member of Arbitration Tribunal between Dunstaffnage, Dunoon, and Carrick ; Lord- Chili and Argentina ; H.M.G. Agent, South Lieutenant of Argyllshire ; Chancellor of African Claims Commission, 1901 ; Member of St. Andrews Trustee of of Judicial Commission on Revision of University ; British Museum ; Elder Brother of Trinity Martial Law Sentences, 1902 ; member of House b. 30 1823. S. father 1847 Permanent International Court of Arbitra- ; Apr. ; m. 1844, Elizabeth d. of 2nd Duke of Suther- tion at the Hague ; Government Director of land Amelia d. of of Institut ; 1881, Maria, Bishop Suez Canal Company, 1903 ; Assoc. St. Albans, and widow of the Hon. Lieut.- de Droit International ; C.B. 1878 ; C.B. Col. A. H. A. Anson, V.C. ; 1895, Ina- (Mil.) 1884; C.I.E. 1892; Orders of 4th d. of A. of Colonsay, Class Osmanieh, 3rd Class Medjidieh, medals, Erskin, V.A., M'Neill, Argyllshire, and Woman of the Bedchamber clasps, stars. Battles : Alexandria, Tel-el- to H.M. the Queen. Presbyterian. Lord Kebir, Teb, Tamai, Giniss. Address : 113 Privy Seal, 1853-55, 1859-66, 1880-81 ; Queen's Gate, S.W. Clubs : Athenaeum, Postmaster-General, 1855-58 ; Secretary of United Service, Cosmopolitan. State for 1868-74. Educ. [Died 1 Oct. 1907. India, privately. Publications : Presbytery Examined, 1848 ; of ARDILAUN, 1st Baron (cr. 1880), Arthur Reign Law, 1866 ; Primeval Man, 1869 ;

Edward Guinness ; 2nd Bt. (cr. 1867) ; D.L., lona, 1871 ; The Eastern Question, 1879 ; it LL.D. ; b. 1 Nov. 1840 ; m. Lady Olivia Unity of Nature, 1884 ; Scotland as Was of of it British Con- Charlotte White, d. 3rd Earl Bantry. and as Is, 1887 ; The New

M.P. (C.) Dublin, 1868-69, 1874-80 ; S. 1868, stitution, 1888 ; The Highland Nurse, 1889 ;

father, Sir Benjamin Lee Guinness, Bt., M.P., Unseen Foundations of Society, 1893 ; Irish

who restored St. Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin. Nationalism, 1893 ; Volume of Poems, 1894 ; : is Educ. Eton ; Trinity Coll. Dublin. Heir Philosophy of Belief, 1896 ; What Science ? n. 1898 Evolution to barony, none ; to baronetcy, Algernon ; Organic Cross-examined A. St. L. L. Guinness. Address : 11 Carlton 1898. Owned 170,000 acres. Owned paint- relics House Terrace, S.W. ; St. Anne's, Clontarf, ings by Gainsborough ; various of of Scots sole Co. Dublin; Ashford, Cong, Co. Galway. Mary Queen ; complete copy first Clubs : Carlton, St. Stephen's, Garrick ; of the book printed in Gaelic ; Bishop Kildare Street, University, Dublin. Carsewell's translation of John Knox's [Died 20 Jan. 1915. Liturgy, 1567. Recreations : geology, or- nithology, natural history, painting. Heir : Luigi ; b. Crescentino, Piedmont, ARDITI, s. Marquis of Lome. Address : Inveraray 16 July 1822; *. of Maurizio Arditi and Castle, Argyllshire ; Machariach, Kintyre ; Caterina Colombo ; ni. Virginia, d. of William Argyll Lodge, Kensington, London. Club : Educ. : S. Warwick, Richmond, Virginia. Athenaeum. [Died 24 Apr. 1900. Milan Conservatoire. Musical conductor in London, Vienna, Madrid, Constantinople, ARGYLL, 9th Duke of (cr. 1701), John Douglas St. Petersburg, Havana, and all the cities of Sutherland Campbell, P.C., K.G., K.T., the United States; decorated by two G.C.M.G., G.C.V.O.,&LL.D., D.Sc. D.L. ; WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 ARMSTRONG

of and Earl Marquis Lome Kintyre ; Sheriff, 1862; Capt. Leominster (No. 6) and Cowal Viscount of Lochow Herefordshire Campbell ; Volunteers, 1861 ; M.F.H. Glenisla Baron Joint and ; Inveraray, Mull, with Sir Velters Cornewall, Bart.,

and 1701 ; Baron Herefordshire Morvern, Tiry, Campbell, Hounds, 1858-67 ; M.F.H. Earl of 1457 : Baron of North 1445 Argyll, Lome, Herefordshire Hounds, 1869-74 ; 1633 1470 Baron Kintyre, (Scotland) ; Governor Christ's Hospital and Foundlings, 1766 Baron Baron Sundridge, ; Hamilton, 1856; Council R.A.S.E., 1862; a Vice- of Chancellor 1776 29th Baron Lochow ; President, 1901 ; Chief Steward Leominster of of St. Michael and Celtic Order George. Borough, 1889 ; Herefords County Council, Cailean Chief of Clan 1889 title, Mac Mhor, ; Alderman, 1902 ; 'President Triennial Campbell (from Sir Colin Campbell, knighted Music Festival, Hereford, 1903. Heir : s. 1286). Hereditary Master of the Royal John Stanhope, M.P. Recreations : in early life Household, Scotland ; Hereditary High hunting, shooting, fishing, cricket, music, of Sheriff of the County of Argyll ; Admiral drawing, estate-work, farming, horticulture. Isles of the the Western Coast and ; Keeper Address : Hampton Court, Leominster. Great Seal of Scotland and of the Castles of Clubs : Carlton, Farmers', Junior Conserva- Carrick Lord- Dunstaffnage, D\moon, and ; tive ; County, Herefords Hunt, Hereford. Governor and Lieutenant of Argyllshire ; [Died, 25 May 1905.

Constable of Windsor Castle from 1892 ; ARMOUR, George Denholm, artist ; 6. Scot- Hon. Col. 3rd A. and S. Highlanders, London land, 30 Jan. 1864 ; 3rd s. of Robert Armour Scottish, Argyll and Bute A.V., Glasgow and Marion Paterson m. 3 March and ; 1898, Highlanders Argyll Light Infantry, Mary Emma, d. of John Robb, J.P., Busby Canada b. Stafford 6 ; House, London, Aug. House, Busby. Educ. : St. Andrews. 1845 e. s. of 8th Duke of ; George, Argyll, Studied Art at the Edinburgh School of Art and Elizabeth, e. d. of 2nd Duke of Suther- and Royal Scottish Academy from 1880 to land S. father 1900 m. H.R.H. Princess ; ; about 1888, during which time exhibited in Louise, 4th d. of Queen Victoria, 1871. most of chief galleries ; afterwards went to : Eton St. Educ. Edinburgh Academy ; ; London, working as painter and illustrator. Andrews Trin. Coll. Camb. M.P. ; Argyll- Publications : many drawings in the Graphic, 1868-78 contested 1885 shire, ; Hampstead, ; Pall Mall Budget, Sporting and Dramatic to Duke of Private Secretary Argyll (India News, Pick Me Up, Punch, etc. Recreations : 1868-71 Governor-Gen, of Office), ; Canada, hunting, shooting, fishing, and all field sports. 1878-83 ; contested Bradford (L.U.), 1892 ; Address : Waterside, Busby, Glasgow ; M.P. (U.) South Manchester, 1895-1900. Etchilhampton Houses, Devizes. Publications: The U.S.A. after the War, [Died 11 July 1903. 1885 1885 Memories ; Imperial Federation, ; ARMSTEAD, Henry Hugh, R.A. 1879; of Canada and Scotland, 1884; Canadian b. 18 June 1828. Educ. : Tales sculptor ; Royal Pictures, 1885 ; Life of Palmerston ; Academy, London, under Profs. Bailey, and Poems ; Psalms in English Verse ; and Mr. Armstead designed, Windsor Castle Libretto for an Leigh, Carey. ; opera, and chased in silver for 1897 Life and Times of modelled, many Diarmid, ; Queen the Kean Testimonial, the for years, producing Victoria, 1901 ; A Gift Book the Home ; St. George's Vase, Tennyson Vase (silver Passages from the Past, 1907 ; Intimate medal obtained in Paris, 1855), the Packing- Letters of the Society Eighteenth Century, last work in ton Shield ; and his important 1910, etc. Recreations : golf, cycling, shoot- silver (for which the medal from the 1862 ex- Heir : n. Niall Diarmid of late ing. [s. hibition was obtained) was the Outram Lord Archibald b. 2nd Nov. Campbell, 1873]. Shield always on view at the Kensington Address : N.B. Roseneath, ; Kensington Museum his works in marble, bronze, and 2 1914. ; Palace, W. [Died May wood included the south and east sides of the of the Albert Memorial, Kensington ARISUGAWA, Prince Takehito ; Hon. G.C.B. ; podium of representing the musicians and cr. 1905 ; b. 13 Jan. 1862 ; member Gardens, of the Italian, German, French, and Supreme Council of War ; belonged to one painters English schools there are also bronze of the four imperial families of Japan ; m. d. of Marquis Mayeda. Visited England figures of Chemistry, Astronomy, Medicine, also executed the external for and Rhetoric ; he when a naval cadet ; was a in sculptural decorations of the Colonial two years on H.M.S. Iron Duke ; served Offices, and the carved oak panels in His Channel Squadron ; studied at Naval cruiser Majesty's Robing Room in the New Palace, College, Greenwich ; commanded Westminster, illustrating the history of King Matsushima throughout war, 1894-95 ; Ad- miral of Yokosuka Arthur and Sir Galahad; he designed all Superintendent ; repre- War- visited the external sculptures at Eatington, sented Japan at Diamond Jubilee ; wickshire executed the large fountain in England, 1905. Address : Tokyo, Japan. ; of Cambridge ; [Died 9 July 1913. the fore court King's College, the marble reredos of the Entombment of member of Kent the Street ARKWRIGHT, Francis; Legisla- Our Lord at Hythe Church, ; tive Council, New Zealand; J.P. Derby statue in the Central Hall of the Law Courts ; b. e. s. of late Rev. the and Yorks, N.R. ; 1846 ; life-size marble statue, Playmates ; Wag- d. of Sir marble door- Godfrey H. Arkwright and Fanny, horn statue at Chatham ; the 3rd Bt. m. including H. FitzHerbert, ; 1st, 1868, way of the Holborn Restaurant, d. of late H. Milbanke for the ; Louisa (d. 1873), ; wrought-iron screens fire-places of at Win- 2nd, 1875, Hon. H. Evelyn Addington, d. many effigies, Bishop Wilberforce 3rd . Educ. : Eton. Chester, Lord John Thynne at \V estmmster, Ad- etc. several M.P. (C.) East Derbyshire, 1874-80. Bishop Ollivant at Llandaff, ; dress : Overton, Marton, New Zealand. wood blocks for Dalziel's Bible and for Good on the Club : Carlton. [Died March 1915. Words; the portion of the frieze mechanics, and many Oxford Albert Hall of applied ARKWRIGHT, John Hungerford, M.A. ; to act on the Royal other works ; appointed Lord-Lieut, and Custos Rotulorum of Here- of 1900 Commission at the Paris Exhibition ; 1901 b. 1833 e. s. of J. Arkwright fords, ; ; carved in marble a statuette of Remorse, of Leominster, and Sarah, Hampton Court, bought by the Trustees of the Chantrey e. d. of Sir Hungerford Hoskyns of Harewood, N W. Bequest. Address : 52 Circus Road, Co. Hereford ; m. 1866, Charlotte Lucy (d. 4 Dec. 190o. Club : Athenaeum. [Died 1904), 3rd d. of John Davenport of Foxley, Hereford, and Westwood, Co. Stafford. Educ. : Eton Christ Oxford ; Church, (B.A. m. 1856 Coll. Dublin; Edinburgh University; 1856, M.A. 1867). J.P., D.L., ; High 23 ARMSTRONG WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

Charlotte, Lady King-Hall, 1894. Entered Newcastle ; m. 1835, Margaret, d. of William Medical Department of served in Navy ; Ramshaw, of Bishop Auckland (d. 1893). various parts of the world, and five con- Liberal Unionist ; stood as such for New- tinuous years in Arctic castle Regions, searching in 1886 ; from 1832 to 1847 was a for Sir John and Franklin, discovering North- solicitor in firm of Donkin, Stables, and West Passage, circumnavigating the Continent Armstrong of Newcastle ; in 1847 became an of America ; Russian 1855 Director- War, ; Engineer and founded the Elswick Works General of ; Medical Department of Navy, from 1859 to 1863 Engineer of Rifled Ord- 1869-80. Publications : A Personal Narrative nance at Woolwich ; inventor of Armstrong of the the North-West Discoveryof Passage ; gun, and of present system of Hydraulics. Observations on Naval Hygiene. Address : Educ. : Whickham School ; Bishop Auck- The Elms, Button Bonnington, Lough- land. LL.D. Camb. ; D.C.L. Oxford ; M.E. borough. Clubs : Athenaeum, Junior Dublin F.R.S 1843 Pres. of British United ; ; Service, Constitutional, Royal Assoc. 1863. Publications: A Visit to Societies. 5 1899. [Died July Egypt, 1873 ; Electric Movement in Air and Sir 1897 ARMSTRONG, Rev. Edmund Frederick, Water, ; and numerous pamphlets and 2nd Bt. ; cr. 1841 b. 1836 articles on various scientific ; ; S. father 1863 ; subjects. widower. Heir : s. Andrew Harvey, b. Owned about 16,000 acres. Owner of Barn- 1866. Address : Gallen Priory, Ferbane, burgh Castle. Owned picture gallery at King's County. [Died 1 May 1899. Cragside, in which were Chill October and Jephthah's Millais The Rabbit ARMSTRONG, Captain Sir George Carlyon Daughter by ; on the Wall 1st Bt. cr. by Wilkie ; and works by J. M. Hughes, ; 1892 ; sole proprietor Peter of the Globe, and part proprietor of the People Turner, Graham, Stanfield, Linnell, and Sun b. Leighton, Wilson, Vicat Cole, Cooper, Ansdell, newspapers ; Lucknow, 1836 ; m. Alice FitzRoy, d. of Rev. C. J. Furlong Rossetti, Richardson, Muller, Albert Moore, 2 Feb. Constable. Recreations : 1865 ; two s. one d. Educ.: privately. ! planting, building, electrical and scientific research. Entered army, 1855 (59th Bengal Native I Children, none. : Address Cragside, ; Bam- Infantry) ; joined Stokes' Pathan Horse, Rothbury burgh Belford Jesmond serving throughout Indian Mutiny (Mutiny Castle, ; Dene, medal and for Newcastle-on-Tyne. Club : Athenaeum. clasp Delhi) ; severely wounded 18 Sept. 1857, at Mooradnuggar, [Died 27 Dec. 1900. near Delhi retired Sir ; with pension equivalent ARMYTAGE, George, 5th Bt. ; cr. 1738 ; to the loss of b. 1819 a limb ; Orderly Officer of ; m. Eliza, d. of Sir Joseph Radcliffe, R.M.C. Addiscombe, till the College was Bt., 1841( d. 1898). Owned about 3000 acres. broken up, when a Sword of Honour was Heir : s. George John, b. 1842. Address : presented to him the Kirklees by Cadets ; joined Hall, Brighouse, Yorkshire; 27 staff of the Globe 1872, becoming subse- Cambridge Square, W. Clubs : Carlton, quently its proprietor and editor. Recrea- Garrick, Yorkshire. [Died 9 March 1899. tions : : William fishing, travelling. Heir s. George ARNISON, Christopher, M.D., D.C.L. ; Elliot. Address : 39 Cadogan Square, S.W. Professor of Surgery, Durham University, Clubs : Carlton, United Service. 1892; Consulting (late Senior) Surgeon,

[Died 20 Apr. 1967. Royal Infirmary, Newcastle ; b. Allendale, 19 1837 s. of ARMSTRONG, George Frederick, M.A., Northumberland, Feb. ; W. C. F.R.S.E. ; Mem. Inst.C.E. ; J.P. ; Fellow Arnison, Surgeon ; m. Kate, d. of late of Coll. Richard King's London ; Regius Professor of Holding, Southsea, 1887. Educ. : Engineering, Edinburgh University, from Durham University. Address : 4 Fenham 1885 b. 15 ; Doncaster, May 1842 ; s. of Terrace, Newcastle-on-Tyne. George Armstrong ; m. Margaret, d. of [Died 4 Nov. 1899. Thomas Sir Brown, Headingley, 1893. Educ : ARNOLD, Alfred, Kt. ; cr. 1903 ; b. 18

King's Coll. London; Jesus Coll. Camb. Nov. 1835 ; *. of Rev. F. Arnold, Rector of of R. Pupil Johnson, Engineer-in-Chief, Gt. Brimington, Derbyshire ; m. 1st, Catherine, Northern d. of Railway ; engineering staff of line, Robert Comber, of Hadlow, Kent (d. 1863-68 ; for Isle engineer of Man railways, 1891) ; 2nd, 1901, Mary, widow of Joseph 1868-71. : Collins of Halifax *. etc., Recreations rowing, music. ; one one d. Educ. : Address : St. Chesterfield Oswald's, Grasmere, R.S.O., Gram. School ; Sidney Sussex Westmorland. Clubs : New Coll. Camb. ; Inner Barrister University ; Temple. ; Scottish Conservative J.P. for West ; Scottish Arts, Riding ; M.P. (C.) Halifax, Edinburgh. [Died 16 Nov. 1900. 1895-1900. Address : Woodroyde, Halifxa. Clubs : Carlton, Junior Constitutional ; ARMSTRONG, Thomas, C.B. 1898 ; Director for Art in the Department of Science and Halifax, Halifax. [Died 31 Oct. 1908. 1881-98 b. 19 Sir Art, ; Oct. 1832 ; e. s. of Thomas ARNOLD, Arthur, Kt. ; cr. 1895 ; D.L., Manchester J.P. for Co. and Armstrong, ; m. Alice Mary, d LL.D., London Dartmouth ; of Colonel J. J. Brine. Educ. : private Board of Trade Harbour Commissioner for schools. of Dartmouth b. 28 s. of Pupil Ary Scheffer ; studied in ; May 1833 ; Robert where he Coles Paris, 1853, was intimately associ- Arnold, Whartons, Framfield, Sussex ; ated with Du Maurier, Poynter, and Whistler; m. 1867, Amelia, o. d. of Capt. H. B. Hyde, exhibited in 96th of R.A. 1865-77 ; in Grosvenor Regt., Castle Hyde, Co. Cork. Educ.: 1877-81 resided in Contested Gallery, ; Algiers, 1858-59; privately. Huntingdon (L.), worked at 1873 M.P. Dusseldorf with Du Maurier, ; Salford, 1880-83 ; contested 1860 lived North ; much abroad, principally on Salford, 1885 and 1886; North the Riviera. Paintings : Feeding Pigeons, Dorset, 1892; President of Free Land 1877 A Girl Chairman of ; holding an Embroidery Frame, League (retired) ; London 1877 ; The Harbour Bar at Teignmouth, County Council, 1895-97. Publications: 1877 ; The Riviera of Genoa in of the Cotton 1865 From Spring, 1877 ; History Famine, ; Three on a the 2 vols. 1868 Persia Figures Marble Seat, with Orange Levant, ; Through by Blossoms and 2 vols. 1876 Marigolds, 1878 ; a series of Caravan, ; Free Land, 1880 ; panels for dining-room in Bank Hall, Chapel- Social Politics, 1881. Address: 45 Kensing- ton Park en-le-Frith, Derbyshire, 1872. Recreations : Gardens, W. ; Hyde Hill, Dart- painting and modelling. Address: The mouth. Club : Reform. Abbot's House, Abbots Langley, Herts. [Died 20 May '1902. Club : Athenaeum. [Died 22 Apr. 1911 Sir cr. ARNOLD, Edwin, K.C.I.E. ; 1888; 1st Baron ARMSTRONG, (cr. 1887), William C.S.I., Fellow of Bombay University, of George, K.B. ; C.B. 1859 ; Knight of many Royal Asiatic Society; Officer of White

foreign orders ; Chairman of Elswick Works ; Elephant of Siam, also Grand Commander b. 26 Nov. 1810 s. ; of Wm. of of Crown of of Armstrong, Siam, Rising Sun Japan ; WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 ASHBOURNE

class 2nd class of Imperial Medjidieh ; 3rd 1662; Viscount Sudley, Baron Saunders, of Lion and Sun of Osmanieh ; Commander 1758 ; Earl of Arran of the Arran Islands, Co. b. Persia; author and journalist ; Gravesend, Galway, 1762; Baron Sudley (U.K.), 1884. s. of Robert Coles 10 June 1832 ; Arnold, [descended from Gerald Gore, Alderman of

Sussex ; m. at J.P., Whartons, Framfield, London close of 16th century] ; b. 6 Jan. d. of Rev. Theo. Katharine Elizabeth, 1839 ; S. father 1884 ; m. 1st, 1865, Hon. d. Biddulph, 1854 (d. 1864) ; 2nd, Fannie, Edith (d. 1871), d. of Viscount Jocelyn ; 2nd, of Rev. W. H. Channing, Boston, U.S.A. Winifred, d. of John Reilly, and widow of

id. 1889) ; 3rd, Tama Kurokawa, Sendai, Eon, J. M. Stopford, 1889, Lady-in-waiting Japan, 1897. Educ. : King's School, to H.R.H. Princess Christian, 1885-89. Coll. London Univer- Rochester ; King's ; Educ. : Eton. Entered Diplomatic Service Coll. of which Scholar sity Oxford, latter, 1859, resigned, 1864 ; special commissioner and Newdigate Prizeman 1853. Master of of Income Tax, 1865-84. Owned about King Edward's School, Birmingham, 1854- 36,000 acres. Heir : s. Viscount Sudley. of Deccan 1856 ; Principal Government Address : 16 Hertford Street, W. ; Castle Coll. 1856-61 from that Poona, Bombay, ; Gore, Mayo ; Queen Anne's Mead, Windsor. time constantly connected with editorial and Clubs : White's, Brooks's, Travellers'. literary duties on staff of Daily Telegraph ; [Died 14 March 1901. President, 1893, of Midland Institute. Sir ARROL, William, Kt., cr. 1890 ; LL.D. ; Publications : Light of Asia ; Light of the F.R.S.E. ; D.L. ; head of William Arrol of and World ; The Voyage Ithobal ; many and Co., engineers ; b. 1839 ; m. 1st, 1864, other works in verse and prose. Recrea- Elizabeth Pattison (d. 1904); 2nd, 1905, tions : sportsman, yachtsman, traveller, Miss Hodgart (d. 1910) of Lockerbank, Ayr ; Address : 31 Bolton cyclist. Gardens, 3rd, 1910, Elsie, d. of late James Robertson, : London Yacht. S.W. Club Royal London. Constructed Tay (present) and 24 March 1904. [Died Forth Bridges"; M.P. (L.U.) S. Ayrshire, ARNOLD, Col. Stanley, C.B. 1904; J.P. 1895-1906. Address : Seafield, Ayr. Warwickshire, Gloucestershire, and Wor- [Died 20 Feb. 1913. cestershire b. 1844 2nd s. of Samuel ; ; ARTHUR, Captain Leonard Robert Sunkersett, Lancashire James Arnold of West Derby, ; Colonial C.M.G., 1901 ; Consul at Dakar, and m. 1869, o. d. of Robert Edwards, Beech Secretary Gold Coast. Joined Bedford : Hill Park, Essex ; two d. Educ. privately. Regiment, 1886 ; Rifle Brigade, 1887 ; Cap- Lt.-Col. and Hon. Col. the Lancashire R.G.A. tain, 1895. Address : Dakar, East Africa. 1888-1904 Hon. Lt.-Col. in the (M.), ; army, [Died 13 Dec. 1903. : Barton Moreton- 1900. Address House, ARUNDEL and SURREY, Earl of, Philip in-Marsh. Club : Conservative. Joseph Mary Fitzalan-Howard ; b. 7 Sept. [Died 14 March 1906. 1879 e. s. of 15th Duke of Norfolk. M.A. Fellow and Ex- ; ARNOLD, Thomas, ; [Died 8 July 1902. and aminer, English Language Literature, ARUNDELL of Wardour, 12th Baron (cr. 1605), of Ireland editor of Old Royal University ; John Francis Arundell ; Count of the Holy Texts b. 30 Nov. 1823 2nd s. of English ; ; Roman Empire, 1595; b. 28 Dec. 1831; of Dr. Thomas Arnold, Headmaster Rugby ; d. of John S. father 1862 ; m. Anne Lucy, father of Mrs. Humphry Ward. Publica- Errington, of High Warden, Northumber- tions : Manual of Literature A English ; land, 1862. [The first Lord was a famous Vol. IX. of Cassell's History of England, soldier who fought in Hungary against the 1874 with W. E. of ; joint author, Addis, Turks.] Conservative. Family has never on A Catholic Dictionary ; Notes Beowulf, ceased to be Roman Catholic since mediaeval 1896 Notes on the Sacrifice of the ; Altar, times. Educ. : Stonyhurst Coll. Publica- from a 1897 ; Passages Wandering Life, tion : The Secret of Plato's Atlantis, 1885. : of Ire- 1900. Address Royal University Property : about 500 acres sold since the land, Dublin. [Died 12 Nov. 1900. last "Domesday" Survey. Cornish pro- ARNOLD-FORSTER, Rt. Hon. Hugh Oakeley, perty sold, with reservation of Manors of b. s. and Bossuen. M.P. (U.) Croydon from 1906 ; 1855 ; Lanherne, Treloy, Tresithney, of William Delafield Arnold, Director of A picture gallery; but several valuable Public Instruction in Punjab, adopted son pictures sold, and gone out of the country, of Finance Act of 1894 : of late Rt. Hon. W. E. Forster, M.P. ; m. since passing MSS. the old castle Mary, d. of Professor Story-Maskelyne. mediaeval deeds and ; : First a ruin. Recreations : shooting, hunting. Educ. Rugby ; Univ. Coll. Oxford. Class, Oxford. Parliamentary Secretary to Heir : b. Hon. and Rev. Everard Aloysius for b. 1834. Address : Wardour Admiralty, 1900-3 ; Secretary of State Gonzaga, Wiltshire. Club : Athen- War, 1903-6 ; M.P. (L.U.) West Belfast, Castle, Tisbury, Oct. 1906. 1892-1906. Publications : How to Solve seum. [Died 26 the Irish The Citizen Land Question ; ARUNDELL of Wardour, 13th Baron (cr. 1605), of Life This Arundell ; Reader ; The Laws Everyday ; Rev. Everard Aloysius Gonzaga

World of Ours In a Tower ; 1906. Educ. : London ; Conning b. 6 Sept. 1834 ; S.f. and Old Our Home of 1862. Things New (7 vols.) ; University; ordained Ch. Rome, of 1897 b. 1859. Army ; A History England, ; Army Heir : c. Edgar Clifford Arundell, of 11 1907. Letters, 1898 ; The Coming the Kilogram, [Died July 1899 Our Great 1900 The in from ; City, ; Army ASCROFT, Robert, M.P. (C.) Oldham, 1906: a and a m. Wilhelmina, d. Policy Vindication, 1906; 1895 ; solicitor ; b. 1847 ; English Socialism of To-Day, 1908. Recrea- of late G. Barlow. Educ. : Royal Grammar 1869 tions : bicycling, sailing. Address : 2 The School, Lancaster. Admitted solicitor, ; and Abbey Garden, Westminster, S.W. Clubs : member of firm of R. and J. Ascroft Maw ; in Lanca- Athenseum, Savile ; Ulster Reform. settled numerous trade disputes in commercial [Died 12 March 1909. shire, and taken an active part of Olanam and labour ; president ARNOTT, Sir John, 1st Bt. ; cr. 1896 ; pro- questions d. Law Association, and J.P. for the borough prietor of Irish Times ; b. 1817 m. ; 1st, and of J. J. d. of E. Recreations : shooting, fishing, cycling, Mackinlay, 1852 ; 2nd, Rev. Address : Sonnenberg, East L. Fitzgerald, 1872 (knighted 1859) ; M.P. photography. Kinsale, 1859-63. Heir : s. John, b. 1854. Croydon. Club : Address : Cork. Carltpn^ ^ ^ ^ Woodlands, Edward [Died 28 March 1898. ASHBOURNE, 1st Baron (cr. 1885), b. 4 Dec. 1837 ; m. Frances ARRAN, 5th Earl of (cr. 1762), Arthur Saunders Gibson, P.C. ; H. C. Colles, 1868 ; William Charles Fox Gore, K.P. 1898; Maria Adelaide, d. of Coll. Dublin. four s. four d. Educ. : Trin. Lord-Lieutenant of Mayo from 1888 ; Bt. ASHBROOK WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

Irish Barr. 1860 Dublin Sir ; Q.C. 1872 ; M.P. George Seymour, Sir James Hope, Sir 1875 - 85 - Ire- Univ., ; Attorney General, Houston Stewart, Sir Charles Freemantle, 1877-80 Chancellor of Sir land, ; Lord Ireland, Rodney Mundy, and Admiral George with a seat in the Cabinet, 1885-86, 1886-92, Elliott. Decorated for general service. Ad- and 1895-1906. Heir : s. Hon. William dress : Little Park, Ninfield, Battle, Sussex. Gibson. Address : 5 Grosvenor Crescent, Club : Junior Conservative. S.W. Kil- Clubs: Athenaeum, Carlton ; [Died 21 Oct. 1911. dare Street, University, Dublin. ASHE, Rear-Admiral Edward Percy, M.V.O. 22 1913. 1905 [Died May ; Rear-Admiral, retired, 1907 ; b. 7th William ASHBROOK, Viscount (cr. 1751), 1852 ; m. 1900, Susan, d. of late Dr. Daniel Spencer Baron of Castle Flower, Durrow, Gile, Boston, U.S.A. ; Naval Cadet, 1866 ; b. 23 Mar. S. b. m. Lieut. 1877 1773; 1830; 1882; ; Commander, 1891 ; Captain, Madeleine d. of 1899 Augusta Henrietta, George ; served Egyptian War, 1882 (Egyptian Marton of Capernwray, Lancaster, 1861. medal, Khedive's bronze star) ; South Bduc. : Trin. Coll. Dublin. Owned about African War, 1903 (medal). Address: 23,000 acres. Heir : b. Hon. R. T. Flower. Longwood, Camberley, Sutrey. Address : Castle Durrow, Co. Kilkenny ; [Died 5 July 1914. 29 Palmeira Square, Brighton. Club: ASHER, Alexander, M.P. (R.) Elgin Burghs Carlton. [Died 25 Nov. 1906. from 1881 ; Dean of Faculty of Advocates from 1895 1881 b. 1835 m. ASHBURNER,Maj.-Gen. George Elliot ; Indian ; Q.C. ; ; Caroline, b. d. of Rev. C. H. 1870. Army ; 1820 ; m. 1st, d. of John Lindsay Gregan Craufurd, : of Educ. King's Coll. Aberdeen ; Earlston ; 2nd, Mary Jane, o. d. of John Edinburgh Scotch 1861 Solicitor- Terry, Dudley Hill, Bradford. Address : University. Bar, ; General for 1892-94 Sillwood, St. John's Park, Blackheath, S.E. Scotland, 1881-85, 1886, ; [Died 9 Aug. 1907. Hon. LL.D. of Edinburgh and Aberdeen Universities, D.L. of Edinburgh. Address : ASHBURNER, Lionel Robert, C.S.I. ; b. 1827 ; 31 *. of William Page Ashburner of Sillwood, Heriot Row, Edinburgh. Clubs : Brooks's, Tasmania; m. 1873, Emily, e. d. of Col. Reform. [Died 5 Aug. 1905. Thomas Trenchard Haggard, R.A. ; one *. ASHLEY, Rt. Hon. (Anthony) Evelyn Mel- one d. : Educ. Haileybury College. Bom- bourne, P.C. ; J.P. for Dorset, Hants, and Civil bay Service, 1848-83 ; Member of Bom- County Sligo ; Official Verderer of the New : bay Government, 1877-83. Recreations Forest ; b. 24 July 1836 ; 4th *. of 7th Earl was Master of the Deccan Hog Hunt for six of Shaftesbury and Lady Emily Cowper, e. d. of years. Address: 9A Gloucester Place, 5th Earl Cowper ; m. 1st, Sybella, d. of Portman : Sir Square, W. Clubs East India W. Farquhar, Bt., 1866 ; 2nd, Alice, d. United Service, Garrick, Camera. of 3rd Earl of Enniskillen, 1891 ; two s. one [Died 26 Jan. 1907. d. Educ. : Harrow ; Trinity Coll. Camb.

ASHBURNHAM, Sir Anchitel, 8th Bt. ; cr. (M.A. 1858). Priv. Secy, to Lord Palmerston, 1661 J.P. for b. ; Sussex ; 8 Feb. 1828 ; S. 1858-65; Barr. Oxford Circuit, 1865-74; Sir father, Rev. John Ashburnham, 1854 ; Parliamentary Secretary to Board of Trade, m. Isabella, e. d. of Captain G. B. Martin, 1880-82; Under-Secretary of State for 7 R.N., June 1859. Heir : Anchitel Piers, Colonies, 1882-85 ; M.P. Poole, 1874-80 ; b. 1861. Address : Isle of Broomham, Hastings. Wight, 1880-85 ; Eccles. and Church [Died 2 Dec. 1899. Estates Commissioner, 1880-85. Publication : Life of Lord Palmerston. Owned about ASHBURNHAM, 5th Earl of (cr. 1730), Ber- tram Ashburnham. Baron of Ashburnham, 12,000 acres. Heir : s. Wilfred. Recreation : Address : 13 1689; Viscount St. Asaph, 1730; J.P., shooting. Cadogan Square, D.L. b. S.W. ; Broadlands, Romsey, Hants ; Classy- ; 28 Oct. 1840 ; S. father 1878 ; m. bawn, Sligo. Clubs : Brooks's, Athenaeum, 1888, Emily (d. 1900), d. of R. Chaplin ; one d. Educ. : Westminster School. Chair- Wellington. [Died 16 Nov. 1907. British man Home Rule Association, 1886. ASHMAN, Sir Herbert, 1st Bart., cr. 1907 ; Owned about 24,000 acres. Heir : b. Capt. Kt., cr. 1899; Mayor of Bristol, 189899, Hon. Thomas Ashburnham, b. 8 Apr. 1855. and 1st Lord Mayor of Bristol, 1899-1900 ; Address : Ashburnham Place, Battle ; J.P. ; publicly knighted by Queen Victoria

Barking Hall, Needham Market, Suffolk; on occasion of visit to Bristol, 15 Nov. 1899 ; : s. Pembrey, Carmarthenshire. Clubs Athen- b. 1854 ; of Thomas N. Ashman ; m. 1874,

aeum, Travellers'. [Died, 15 Jan. 1913. Lizzie, d. of Frederick George Lorenzen ; one s. two d. Heir : o. s. Frederick Herbert ASHBURNHAM, Hon. John ; bro. and heir- to [b. 16 Jan. 1875 ; m. 1898, Alice Ethel, d. of pres. 5th Earl of Ashburnham ; b. 6 Mar. William Ansell of 1845 (at his death his brother, Capt. Hon. Todd, J.P., Portishead, Somersetshire. Address : Mine- Thomas Ashburnham, b. 1855, became heir- Thirlmere, head, Address : Cook's Folly, pres.) ; m. 1907, Maud Mary, e. d. of late Somerset]. Charles Royal Dawson of South-East Stoke Bishop, Bristol. Clubs : Royal Automobile Wynaad, Madras. At one time in Diplo- ; Phyllis Court, Henley-on- Thames. 26 1914. matic Service. Address : The Croft, Crow- [Died Sept. borough. Club : St. James's. ASHMORE, Sir Alexander Murray, K.C.M.G., cr. [Died 12 Apr. 1912. 1905 ; C.M.G. 1900 ; Lt.-Gov. and

ASHBURTON, Louisa, Lady, d. of Rt. Hon. Colonial Sec. Ceylon from 1904 ; b. 26 Feb. *. of late James Stewart-Mackenzie ; m. 1858, 2nd 1855 ; C. T. Ashmore ; m. 1897, Baron Ashburton (d. 1864). Owned about Dorothy Emily Augusta, y. d. of late Charles J. K. d. Civil 33,900 acres. Address: Kent House, Shaw ; two Ceylon

Knightsbridge, S.W. ; Ashburton House, Service, 1876-93 ; Acting Col. Sec. Gold 1894 Addiscombe Road, Croydon ; Melchet Park, Coast, ; Receiver- General Cyprus,

Romsey ; Seaforth Lodge, Seaton ; Loch 1895-1900; Commissioner to inquire and

Luichart Lodge, Dingwall. report on Transvaal Concessions, 1900 ; as [Died 2 Feb. 1903. acted Governor British Guiana, 1901 ;

ASHBY, Sir James William Murray, R.N. ; Government Sec. Brit. Guiana, 1901. Ad- dress : K.C.B. ; cr. 1902 ; C.B. 1867 ; Magistrate Colombo, Ceylon.

for Sussex, Battle Division ; b. 25 Aug. 1822 ; [Died 7 Dec. 1906.

*. of Capt. W. R. Ashby, R.N. ; m. 1873, ASKEW-ROBERTSON, Watson; J.P. and Catherine, d. of late F. F. Magenis. Educ. : D.L. Northumberland and Berwickshire ; o. s. R.N. School, Camberwell. Entered Royal b. 1834 ; of Capt. C. C. Askew, R.N., and d. of P. Berwick- Navy, 1839 ; retired, 1878 ; served taking Sarah, Dickson, Whitecross, e. d. of of Bomarsund, Kertch, and Sebastopol, shire ; m. 1856, Sarah, David Robert- 1854; China, 1859-62: was Secretary to son of Ladykirk, afterwards cr. Baron 26 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 ATHAWES

of four s. two d. Yorks Marjoribanks Ladykirk ; Park, ; m. Harriette, d. of Francis Oxford. S. Educ. : Eton ; Christ Church, Spaight, Derry Castle, Co. Tipperary. Educ.: uncle, R. C. Askew, to the Pallinsburn Minden, Rottendean, Wyke House. Entered the 15th at estates, 1851 ; High Sheriff, Northumberland, Regiment Galway, 1837 ; A.D.C. " of the Northumberland and to Sir Colin at 1863-64 ; Master Campbell Ceylon ; A.D.C. to contested Berwickshire Foxhounds, 1869 ; Lord Hardinge in India; Staff Officer; Berwick-on-Tweed Division in Conservative served one year in Canada in 15th Regiment. interest, 1892; assumed by royal license Recreations : hunting in the Vale of Black- of Robertson of in in additional name and arms mere ; fishing Norway ; shooting Scot- Ladykirk on his wife succeeding to the Lady- land. Address : West Lodge, Dorchester, kirk' estates on the death of her mother, Dorset. [Died 26 Feb. 1901. Lady Marjoribanks of Ladykirk, 1890; ASTLEY, Bertram Frankland Frankland- Chairman of Sessions for Northum- Quarter Russell-, J.P., D.L. ; b. 1857 ; e. s. of late 1895-1905 Alderman, berland, ; County Lieut.-Colonel Francis L'Estrange Astley Nor- 1889. Address : Pallinsburn, Cornhill, and Rosalind Alicia, 5th d. of Sir R. Frank- Berwickshire. Clubs: thumberland ; Ladykirk, land-Russell, 7th Bart. ; m. 1887, Lady Edinburgh. Carlton ; New, Florence Conyngham, y. d. of 3rd Marquess 20 Nov. 1907. [Died Conyngham. Educ. : Eton, Lieut. Rifle Yen. William Henry ; Archdeacon ASKWITH, Brigade (retired) ; Lord of Manors of Great 1903 Vicar of St. of Taunton from ; Mary and Little Kimble and Ellesborough. Ad- b. 17 from 1887 ; : Magdalene, Taunton, dress 21 Eaton Place, S.W. ; Chequers s. of late R. M.D., of Sept. 1843 ; Askwith, Court, Tring. Club : Marlborough. m. Elizabeth, d. of late Cheltenham ; 1870, [Died 11 Feb. 1904. E.I.C.S. Educ. : Hudleston Stokes, of Bath, ASTLEY, Henry Jacob Delaval Frankland- Cheltenham Coll., Trinity Coll., Cambridge. Russell-, 6. 3 March 1888; o. s. of the and Class. Tri. 1867 ; M.A. B.A. Sen. Op. late Bertram Frankland Frankland-Russell- 1875. 1867 ; Curate of Tid- Ordained, Astley, and Lady Florence Conyngham, y. d. 1867-74 New Radford, Notts, 1874- combe, ; of 3rd Marquis Conyngham (she m. (2nd) 1876 Vicar of Christ Church, Derby, 1876-87 ; ; Hon. Claude Heathcote-Drum- Preb- 1905, Capt. Rural Dean of Taunton, 1889-1903 ; mond-Willoughby). Patron of 1 living. of Barton St. DaVid in Wells endary [Died 21 Sept. 1912. Cathedral, 1891. Address: The Vicarage, K.C. Bencher of Lincoln's Taunton. [Died 9 Apr. 1911. ASTON, Theodore, ; Address : Sondes s. of Inn ; M.A. Camb. Place, ASSHETON, Ralph ; b. 20 Dec. 1830 ; Dorking. Club : Athenaeum. and Frances d. William Assheton Annabella, [Died 24 Oct. 1910. of of Hon. William Cockayne Rushton Hall, b. William George, C.M.G. 1889 ; near d. of ASTON, Co. Northampton ; m. Emily Augusta, d. of Londonderry, 1841 ; m. 1871, Janet, Witton Park, Blackburn. Joseph Feilden, late R. Smith, Belfast. Educ. : Queen's : Trin. Coll. Camb. Junior Educ. Eton ; ; medallist in and Coll. Belfast ; gold Classics, in Mathematical A.B. 1852 ; Optime Tripos" ; honours in Modern Languages, with B.A. and in The Duke's A.M. 1866. Formerly M.A., Hon. D.Lit. of Q.U.I. Appointed a or 1st Royal Lancashire Militia, as inter- Own," student interpreter in Japan, 1864 ; M.P. of Clitheroe, 1868- Captain ; borough preter and translator to Legation at Yedo, 1880 was an acting Justice for Lancashire ; 1870; assistant Japanese Secretary, Yedo, from 1854, and for West Riding Co. York 1880-83 1875 82 ; acting Consul, Hiogo, ; from 1856 at one time Alderman for the ; Consul- General for Corea, 1884 ; Japanese County of Lancaster. Address : Downham retired on Secretary, Tokio, 1886 ; pension, Club : United University. Hall, Clitheroe. 1889. Publications : A Grammar of the 22 June 1907. [Died Japanese Spoken Language, which ran ASSHETON-SMITH, Sir Charles Garden, 1st of the through several editions ; A Grammar Carnarvonshire Bt., cr. 1911 ; J.P., D.L., Translation Japanese Written Language ; A and Alderman for Carnarvonshire ; Anglesey ; of the Nihongi or Annals of Ancient Japan ; 2nd s. of late Robert Duff and Mary, George various for learned societies ; History 1851 m. papers d. of W. B. Astley ; b. 16 April ; 1st, Shinto. Address : of Japanese Literature ; Frances Vivian 1893), 1876, Hon. Maud (d. The Bluff, Beer, East Devon. one s. 2nd d. of 2nd Lord Vivian, ; 2nd, 1894, [Died 22 Nov. 1911. d. of Algernon Thomas 13 Mary Elizabeth, ASTOR, John Jacob ; b. Rhinebeck, N.Y., Brinsley Sheridan of Frampton Court, s. of and g.g.s. of John July 1864 ; William, d. of late d. of Dorset, q.v. ; 3rd, 1902, Sybil Mary, Astor m. 1st, 1891, Ava, Assumed Jacob ; Col. Henry William Verschoyle. Edward Shippen Willing of Philadelphia; name Assheton-Smith in lieu of Duff, 1905. Miss Force. Educ.: one s. one d. ; 2nd, 1911, S. b. 1904. High Sheriff, Carnarvonshire, St Paul's School, Concord; Harvard. 1908. Heir: s. Robert (Robin) George Travelled abroad, 1888-91; after that Vivian Duff [late Lieut. 2nd Life Guards, b. estates built, 1897, managed family ; 14 Nov. 1876 m. Mary) Waldorf ; 1903, Lady (Gladys Astoria Hotel, New York, adjoining Earl of Juliet Lowther, o. d. of 4th Lonsdale, Hotel, which was built by Wm. Waldorf : one one s. one d.]. Address Vaynol Park, Astor, his cousin, the two now forming 1914. Bangor. [Died 24 Sept. building under name of Waldorf-Astoria Knicker Hotel St. Regis, 1905 ; : ASSHETON-SMITH, George W. Duff, J.P., Hotel ; built of was Col. staff of Gov. Levi D.L. ; s. of R. G. Duff Wellington Lodge, bocker, 1906 ; Stan- Lieut.-ool. u.o. Isle of m. Louisa Alice P Morton ; commissioned Wight ; 1888, a : Oxford. to the Govt. hope-Jones. Educ. Christ Church, Vols 1898 ; presented in war High Sheriff of Anglesey, 1872, and of Car- mountain battery for use against Mrs. War, 1878 ; S. great-aunt, Spain; served Spanish-American narvonshire, and a Assheton-Smith of Vaynol, whose name he 1898 invented a bicycle brake road M catwn ' : assumed. Recreations : shooting, yachting, pneumatic improver. P^ ^ 1894, etc. Ad- fishina, etc. Owned Dinorwic Slate Quarries. A Journey in other Worlds, New York ; Fern- Address : Vaynol Park, Bangor, Carnarvon- dress 840 Fifth Avenue,"' shire. Clubs : Carlton, Travellers', Union. cliff, Rhinebeck, New [Died 22 Nov. 1904, M.A., J.P. , Charles Edward, J.P ATHAWES, Edward James, ASTELL, Major-General for Chatham and Astell. Stipendiary Magistrate for Dorset landowner ; s. of W. ; b. Bucks ; Sheer-ness from 1877 ; Loughton, Chairman, East India Co., Member for Rector of surv s. of Rev. John Athawes, county of Beds, and Sarah, d. of John d. m. 1869, Helena Turnell, 4th Harvey, Ickuell, Bury, Beds, and Finingly Loughton ; ATKINSON WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

of Robert Spofforth of Howden, Yorks. Mem. of Council of the Chemical Society,

Educ. : Winchester ; Trin. Coll. Camb. 1874-78 ; one of the founders and for 9 years (M.A.). Barr. Lincoln's Inn, 1860. Ad- Mem. of Council of the Institute of Chemistry; dress : Nevill House, Chatham. Club : retired 1901. Publications : two lectures on Junior Carlton. [Died 11 Nov. 1902. The Relation of the British Pharmacopceia Chemical ATKINSON, Rev. Edward, M.A., D.D. ; to Research, 1864 ; An Improved

Master of Clare Coll. Camb. from 1856 ; Nomenclature for British and other Pharma- widower. Senior Optime and 3rd Classic, copoeias, 1871 and 1874. For the General

1842 ; at one time Fellow and Tutor of Medical Council : one of three Eds. of Vice-Chan- of to Clare Coll. ; ordained, 1844 ; Pharmacopoeia, 1885 ; Ed. Addendum of cellor, 1862-63; 1868-70, and 1876-78. Pharmacopoeia, 1890 ; Ed. Pharmaco-

Address : Clare College, Cambridge. pceia, 1898 ; Ed. of Indian and Colonial

(Died I March 1915. Addendum to Pharmacopoeia, 1900 ; Origin- on ATKINSON, Henry John Farmer-, F.S.A., ator and Reporter of the Annual Reports Progress of Pharmacy and Adviser on J.P., D.L. ; b. 1828 ; 2nd s. of George Pharmaceutical Chemistry, 1886-1900. Ori- Atkinson of Hull ; m. 1st, 1854, Elizabeth, ginator of the union of pharmacists with the e. d. of Thomas Holmes ; 2nd, 1869, Eliza- beth, d. of late Thomas Farmer of Gunners- physicians in the compilation of the Pharma- bury House, Middlesex. Mayor of Hull, copceia (1890). Originator of the conversion of the hitherto nationally Pharma- 1864-65, 1865-66, and Hastings ; was first compiled president and founder of the Chamber of copoeia into an imperially compiled Pharma- copceia, organising this imperialisation him- Shipping of the United Kingdom ; M.P. 7 N. Lincolnshire, 1885; Boston, 1886-92; self for 7 years (1886-93), then for years assumed surname of Farmer-Atkinson, 1891. (1893-1900) under the Medical Council. The Medical Council voted him Address : Woodcote Place, nr. Epsom, (1900) special Surrey. Club: Carlton. thanks for long-continued editorial services. : and [Died 3 March 1913. Author of Chemistry General, Medical, Pharmaceutical, 1st edit. 1867, 18th and ATKINSON, Rev. J. Augustus, M.A., D.C.L., 19th edit, Dr. 1903 and 1906 ; Hon. Canon of Manchester from 1884 m. (with Dobbin) ; 70 Water and Water-Supplies, 3 edits. ; 1885, Hon. Charlotte Adelaide Chetwynd, Papers and Notes. Recreations : moun- d. of 6th Viscount two s. one d. Chetwynd ; of taineering ; President or Vice-President : Educ. Eton ; Exeter College, Oxford (1st Cricket, Football, Cycling, and Swimming class Mods. ; 3rd class Lit. Hum.). Or- Clubs. Address : Ashlands, Watford, Herts. dained, Rector of Longsight St. 1854; [Died 18 March 1911. John, 1861-87 ; Rural Dean of Ardwick,

1880-87 ; Vicar and Rural Dean of Bolton, ATTHILL, Lombe, M.D. ; ex-President Royal of b. 3 Dec. 1887-96 ; Vicar of Gedney, 1896-1900 ; Vicar Academy Medicine, Ireland; Fellow of St. Michael's, Coventry, 1900-7. Publica- 1827 ; s. of Rev. W. Atthill, formerly tion : Memoir of Canon Slade, 1893. Ad- Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge. dress : Springville, High Street, Chorlton Educ. : University of Dublin. Was Master on Medlock, Manchester. of the Rotunda Hospital, Dublin; ex- [Died 18 Nov. 1911. President Royal College of Physicians, 1898. ATLAY, James Beresford, Barrister-at-Law ; Dublin, etc. ; retired from practice, : Address : writer ; 6. The Vicarage, Leeds, 19 Sept. Recreations yachting, cycling. : 1860 ; e. s. of late Rt. Rev. James Atlay, Monkstown Castle, Co. Dublin. Clubs Bishop of Hereford. Educ. : Wellington University, Royal St. George Yacht. College (head of School and Queen's Medal- [Died 14 Sept. 1910.

list) ; Oriel College, Oxford (scholar) ; 2nd AUDIFFRET-PASQUIER, Due d' (Edme Ar- in Mods. 1881 ; 1st in History, 1883 ; B.A. mand Gaston) ; Acade'mie Francaise ; Sena- 1883 ; M.A. 1889. Called to Bar, Lincoln's teur ; b. 1823 ; m. 1845, Mdlle. Fonteuillet Inn, 1887 ; Oxford Circuit and Ecclesiastical (3 children 1 son, the Marquis d'Audiffret- Courts ; Registrar of the Diocese of Hereford, Pasquier, and 2 daughters, the Marquise de 1888-1910 ; F.S.A. 1900 ; Special Commis- Tine'court and the Countess of Ne'verle'e). sioner of Income Tax, 1910. Publications : Educ. : Stanislas. The well-known The Trial of Lord Cochrane before Lord College several celebrated discourses 1897 Famous Trials of the politician ; Ellenborough, ; were when he 19th 1899 Annotated Edition of pronounced by him, specially Century, ; Nationale the was president of the Assembled Ingoldsby Legends, 1903 ; Henry Acland, of Address : de a and the Se'nat. Chateau Memoir, 1903 ; The Victorian Chancellors, Sassy, by Mortre"e, Orne ; 23 rue Fresnel, vol. i. ii. 1906, vol. 1908 ; Lord Haliburton, Paris. Club : Jockey. [Died 4 June 1905. 1909 ; The Staunten case in Notable English Life of Trials, 1911 ; of Bishop Ernest Wilber- AUFRECHT, Prof. Theodor, LL.D. ; Dr. of Hall's force, 1912 ; Editor International Science, Cambridge ; M.A. ; Prof, of b. Law, 5th edition, 1904 ; 6th edition, 1909 ; Sanskrit, Bonn, from 1875 ; Leschnitz, Wheaton's International Law, 4th English Silesia, Jan. 1821. Educ. : Berlin Univer- edition, 1905. Recreations : none. Ad- sity. Prof, of Sanskrit and Comparative dress : 49 Wellington Street, Strand, W.C. Philology in Edinburgh, 1862-75. Publica- Clubs : Athenaeum, Garrick, New Univer- tions : Catalogus MSS. Sanskriticorum, 22 sity. [Died Nov. 1912. Oxon. ; Catalogus Catalogorum ; Katalog der Sanskrit HSS. in etc. ATTFIELD, John, M.A., Ph.D. Univ. Tub., Leipzig, ; Catalog der Sanskrit HSS. in der Staatsbibliothek F.R.S., F.I.C. ; b. nr. Barnet, Herts, 1835 ; s. Munchen ; De Accentu Compositorum Sans- of John and Ann Attfield ; m. Martha, d. kritorum ; Halayudha's Abhidhanaratna- of Samuel Harvey, 1865 ; two d. Educ. : mala of Veda transcribed into Barnet. Entered Pharmaceutical Society ; Hymns Rig all English Letters ; Aitareya Brahmana ; 1850, 1st prizeman in subjects 1853-54 ; Demonstrator of Chemistry, St. Barthol. Ujjvaladatta's Commentary on the Unadi- sutras ; Umbrische Sprachdenkmaler ; Zeit- Hospital, 1854-62 ; Professor of Practical schrift Bliithen aus Hindustan. Address Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Society, 1862-96. ; / One of the originators of the British Pharma- Bonn. [Died May 1907. ceutical : Conference (object original scien- AULD, Maj.-Gen. Robert, C.B. 1902 ; Lieut.- tific its 1 researches on drugs), 1863 ; Senior Governor Guernsey from 1908 ; b. Oct.

Sec., 1863-80 ; its Pres., 1882-83 and 1883- 1848 ; s. of late T. R. Auld of Portland Place, of 1884. Pres. Herts Nat. Hist. Soc., 1885-86 London, W. ; m. 1879, Margaret, widow

and 1886-87 ; Hon. Mem. of 23 Socs. and late M. Sullivan, M.P. for Kilkenny, and Colls, of in Pharmacy Europe and America ; d. of late T. Cormac of Ballybeagh, Co. 28 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1910 AVEBURY

Kilkenny, and g.-g.-d. of Lady Frances Mines (Minimum Wage) Act 1912 one of of Co. the ; Kavanagh Bally-Hale, Kilkenny ; panel of Chairmen Railway Conciliation one s. Educ. : Cheltenham Coll. Entered Scheme, 1911. Address : 5 Worcester Road, 5th 1869 1881 Lieut.- Fusiliers, ; Captain, ; Clifton, Bristol. [Died 3 June 1914. 1889 1894 Staff Col., ; Brevet-Col., ; passed Sir AUSTIN, John, 1st Bt. ; cr. 1894 A.D.C. to Governor of ; J.P., College; Malta, M.P. (L.) Osgoldcross W.R. Yorks 1878-81 Southern Division, ; D.A.Q.M.G. District, from 1886 b. 9 March 1824 ; ; m. 1866, 1882-87 ; D.A.A.G. Headquarters, Ireland, Agnes, d. of S. S. Byron of West Ayton, near 1889-92 ; Aldershot, Commanding Mounted Scarborough ; three *. five d. Heir : s. Infantry, 1892-94; A.A.G. N. Western William Michael Byron, J.P. [b. 27 Nov. 1871; District, 1894-97 ; A.A.G. Southern District, m. 1896, Violet Irene, d. of Alexander Fraser Assistant oi 1897-99 ; Director-General of Westerfield near Ad- at House, Ipswich.] Ordnance Headquarters, 1899 ; Assistant dress : Carlton Hall, Pontefract. Clubt : Quartermaster- General, Headquarters, 1899 ; Hurlingham, Nimrod. Address : Fryston Quartermaster - Head- Deputy Genera!, Hall, Ferrybridge, Yorks. 1902 Director of and quarters, ; Supplies [Died 30 March 1906. Clothing, Headquarters, 1904-5 ; com- AVA, Earl of, Archibald James Leofric manded Infantry Brigade, Gibraltar, 1905-8. Temple Blackwood b. 28 1863 e.s. of 1st Recreations : hunting, shooting, fishing, ; July ; Marquess of Dufferin and Ava. Late Lieut. polo, cricket, golf, etc., etc. Address : 17th Lancers. 6 Jan. 1900. Saumarez Park, Guernsey. Club : United [Died 1st cr. 1900 Service. [Died 17 Feb. 1911 AVEBURY, Baron, ; Rt. Hon. Sir John Lubbock, 4th Bt., cr. 1806; P.C., AUSTEN-LEIGH, Charles Edward; b. 1833 D.C.L., LL.D., F.R.S., D.L. ; banker, head 2nd s. of Rev. James Edward Austen of of Robarts, Lubbock, and Co. ; Commander : Balliol Tring. Educ. Harrow ; Coll of Legion Honour ; Corresponding Member Oxford. Principal Clerk of Committees, French Academy ; German Ordre pour le House of 1892-97. Recreations : Commons, Me"rite; President, Society Antiquaries, Address : shooting, fishing, stalking, golf. Sociological Society, and Royal Microscopical Frog Firle, Berwick Station. Sussex. Club : Society ; Foreign Secretary, Royal Academy; Oriental. [Died 28 Jan. 1905. b. London, 30 Apr. 1834 ; e. s. of 3rd Bt. and d. of York m. AUSTIN, Alfred, Poet Laureate from 1896; Harriet, Capt. Hotham, ; 1st, o. c. of b. Ellen, Rev. Peter Hordern, Chorlton- Headingley, Leeds, 30 May 1835 ; 2nd s. 1856 Alice of Joseph Austin, merchant and Magistrate cum-Hardy, (d. 1879) ; 2nd, 1884, d. of late Gen. A. A. L. of the borough of Leeds, and Mary Locke, Augusta Laurentia, sister of Fox-Pitt-Rivers, and Hon. Alice, d. of 2nd Joseph Locke, C.E., M.P. for Honiton ; Baron Stanley of Alderley ; S. father 1865 ; m. Hester, d. of T. Homan-Mulock, Bellair, five s. four d. Educ. : Eton home. M.P. : ; King's Co., 1865. Educ. Stonyhurst ; Maidstone, 1870-80 ; University of London, Oscott ; graduated at London University, 1880-1900 Chairman Public Accounts Com- 1853. ; Barr. Inner Temple, 1857 ; attended 1888-89 Member of Com- York Assizes and West Riding Sessions for mittee, ; Royal missions on the Advancement of Science, on three years ; on the death of his father in Public on International on 1857 devoted himself to foreign travel and Schools, Coinage, Gold and on Education Chairman of literature Silver, ; ; when in England lived in the Committee which selected designs for Coinage; country for four years in Hertfordshire, Pres. British Association Year), afterwards at Swinford Old Manor, Ashford, (Jubilee 1881 ; President of the Entomological Kent. Publications : Randolph : a Tale of Polish Society, Ethnological Society, Linnean Grief, 1854 ; The Season : a Satire, 1861 his Society, Anthropological Institute, Ray ; other poetical works, published in Statistical Society, African Society, the following order, are The Golden Age, Society, of Microscopical Interludes, Madonna's The Tower of Society Antiquaries, Royal Child, of Society ; Vice-President Royal Society ; Babel, The Human Tragedy, Savonarola, 1st Pres. International Institute of Sociology, Leszko the Bastard, Lyrical Poems, Narrative 1894 Pres. International Association of Prince Fortunatus the ; Poems, Lucifer, International Prehistoric Archaeology ; Pres. Pessimist, Alfred the Great, England's Association of Pres. International Darling, The Conversion of Winckelmann Zoology ; Association ; Hon. Mem. of many and other 1897 Tale of Library Poems, ; A True Vice-Chancellor foreign Scientific Societies ; Love, 1902 ; Flodden Field : a Tragedy, University of London, 1872-80; Principal, 1903 ; The Door of 1906 Sacred Humility, ; Men's Coll. and Profane London Working ; President, Love, 1908. Among his prose Extension works are The London University Society; Garden that I Love, In 1st London Bankers, 25 years ; Veronica's Garden, and Lamia's Winter Secretary President Institute of Bankers ; President, Quarters ; Spring and Autumn in Ireland, London Chamber of Commerce, 1888-93 ; 1900 ; Haunts of Ancient 1902 A Peace, ; 1889- Lesson in Vice-chairman London County Council, 1904 ; The Bridling , Harmony, 1890-92 Chairman of the 1890 ; Chairman, ; of Pegasus, 1910; 1911. Autobiography, London Bankers, and President of the I Recreations : riding, gardening, fishing. Central Association of Bankers. Publica- Address : Swinford Old Manor, Ashford, tions : The Use of Life, 171st thousand; Kent. Club : Carlton. [Died 2 June 1913. 85th thousand ; j The Beauties of Nature, 259th thousand AUSTIN, His Honour Judge James Valentine, The Pleasures of Life, Part I., ; Judge of County Court Circuit No. 54 from The Pleasures of Life, Part II., 213th thous- | Scien- 1892 b. over editions ; ; 26 June 1850 ; s. of Rev. J. V. and, also fifty foreign Addresses, Austin, rector of St. Nicholas Olave, City of tific Lectures, 4th thousand ; Years of London ; m. Anna d. of Rev. P. Political and Educational; Fifty , Christina, British I 1881) ; Lorimer, D.D. ; three s. one d. Educ. : Science (British Association, Tavistock Considered in Relation to Grammar School ; Trin. Coll. Wild Flowers, ! Oxford, 1872. Called to 1876 Insects, llth thousand; Flowers, Fruits, B.A., Bar, ; and went 9th thousand ; The Origin western circuit ; J.P. Somerset and and Leaves, of 8th thousand ;- ! Bristol Insects, ; Chairman of the Advisory Trades Metamorphoses Vie des ; ! West of Chair- On 2 vols. ; La Committee, England Area ; Seedlings, PJantes 17th ed. ; On the I man of the Radstock District Coal Trade Ants, Bees, and Wasps, Conciliation and Intelligence of Animals Board ; one of the panel of Senses, Instincts, in Popular Natural Chairmen of Courts of Arbitration under the 5th ed. ; Chapters Conciliation Act Monograph on the Collembola and 1896 ; one of the Chairmen History ; of the Times, 6th ed. ; The Joint District Board (Somerset) Coal Thysanura ; Prehistoric AVEBY WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916

Origin of Civilisation and the Primitive Con- two d. Deputy Chief Librarian of the dition of Man, 6th ed. ; On Representation, Manchester Free Libraries (retired) ; joined 8th ed. The of " ; Scenery Switzerland, 4th literary staff of Manchester Guardian," ed. ; Buds and Stipules, 1898 ; The Scenery 1874; retired, 1905 ; contributed to Encyclo- of 6th 1902 Coins England, ed., ; and pedia Britannica, Dictionary of National Currency, 1902 ; and Essays Addresses, Biography, etc. ; took an active interest in 1903 ; Galway Foxhounds ; Captain com- education, temperance, and food reform ; T. and S. Column Yorkshire manding contributor to archaeological transactions, Mounted Brigade. Heir : s. John Byron periodicals, and international congresses ; Eraser, b. 14 July 1897. Address : Lismany, Hon. LL.D. Wilberforce University, 1899 ; Ireland Ballinasloe, ; Fryston Hall, Ferry- admitted to the Gorsedd with the bardic bridge. Club: Hurlingham. name of Manceinion, 1906 ; President of the 28 [Died May 1913. Vegetarian Society, 1911. Publications : Sir Cobden as a AVERY, William Beilby, 1st Bt., cr. 1905 ; Citizen, 1907 ; Lancashire s. of 1883 2nd late William Henry Avery and Gleanings, ; Cheshire Gleanings, 1884, Maria Annals of Richmond Avery, Edgbaston, Bir- Manchester, 1885 ; Bygone Sussex,

m. 1897 ; Echoes of Old mingham ; 1st, Anna Louisa, 4th d. of Lancashire, 1899 ; The Francis Ancoats Bell, London ; one s. ; 2nd, Suzanne Skylark (verse), 1894 ; Verses, Irma Mathilde o. original and (d. 1907), d. of Pierre and translated, 6th edition, 1910 ; edited Madame Crets, Paris ; two d. Educ. : The reprint of Caxton's Game of the

Cedars, Rickmansworth. Senior Partner for Chesse, 1883 ; and on the death of Mr. J. E. 10 years in W. and T. Avery, Weighing Bailey completed his edition of the Collected Machine Makers'and Sermons of Thomas 1891. Address : Engineers, Birmingham ; Fuller, afterwards, on conversion to limited com- Fairneld, Victoria Park, Manchester. Club : Chairman and Manchester. pany. Managing Director ; Literary, Director of W. and T. Avery, Ltd. Birming- [Died 27 Dec. 1913. ham Hon. Sir ; Darracq Serpollet Omnibus Co., Ltd., AYERS, Henry, G.C.M.G. ; 6. 1821. London and Paris; A. Darracq and Co., Went to Australia, 1840; Member of the

Ltd.,; Commonwealth Oil Corporation, Ltd Legislative Council, 1857 ; Member for Ade- United Rhodesia laide for - six Gold Fields Co., Ltd, thirty years ; seven times Heir : s. Premier twelve William Eric Thomas, b. 16 Mar. ; years President of the Legis- 1890. Recreations : shooting, boating, lative Council. Address: Adelaide, South motoring. Address : Oakley Court, Windsor. Australia. [Died 11 June 1897. Clubs : Constitutional, Union, ; Hurlingham AYERST, Rev, William, M.A. ; b. Germany. Conservative, Birmingham. 16 s. Mar. 1830 ; of Rev. William Ayerst, 28 Oct. 1908. [Died M.A. ; m. Ellen Sarah Hough (d. 1901), d. of AVONMORE, 6th Viscount (cr. 1800), Algernon late Dr. Drawbridge, J.P. Educ. : King's

William Yelverton ; Baron Yelverton of College, London ; Caius Coll. Camb. ; Ayonmore, Co. Cork, 1795 [the 1st Hulsean University Prizeman; Norrisian Viscount was Attorney-General of Ireland University Prizeman. Bengal Chaplain, 1861 ; and Lord Chief Baron of the Senior with the Field Force Exchequer] ; Chaplain Kyber b. 19 Nov. 1866 s. of 4th in 2nd 1879-81 ; Viscount and Emily Afghan Campaign, ; Afghan Medal Marianne, y. d of Major-General Sir C. Ash- ; Principal of Ayerst Hall, Cambridge, K.C.B. S. b. to 1899. Publications : worth, ; 1885 ; m. 1890, Mabel Christianity of Lan- d. of ; The Pentateuch its Sara, George Evans of Gortmerron, guage Own Witness ;

Tyrone ; one d. Heir : none. Address : The See of Natal. Recreations: music. Hazle Rock, Westport, Co. Mayo. Address : Lynton, Neasden, N.W. Club : [Died 3 Sept. 1910. National. [Died 6 Apr. 1904. AWDRY, Rev. Charles Hill, M.A., Rector of AYLMER, 7th Baron (cr. 1718), Sir Udolphus

West Kington from 1896 ; Hon. Canon of Aylmer, Bt. 1662 [1st Baron was a dis- 1887. : naval officer in of Bristol, Educ. Queen's College, tinguished reign James II.] ; Oxford. Vicar of b. 10 June 1814 S. cousin 1858 Seagry, Wilts, 1854-78 ; ; ; m. Mary, Diocesan d. of Edward Inspector, 1885-87 ; Chaplain Journeaux, 1841. Owned Hartham Chapel, Wilts, 1888-95. Address : about 16,000 acres. Heir : s. Hon. Matthew West Kington Rectory, Chippenham Aylmer, b, 1842. Address : Melbourne, [Died 10 Feb. 1910. Canada. [Died 29 Nov. 1901. AWDRY, Rt. Rev. William; D.D. Oxford; AYNSLEY, Charles Murray, J.P., C.B., K.L.H., D.C.L. Durham b. 24 K. Vice-Admiral on ; Jan. 1842 ; s. of Sir Medjidie ; Retired List ; John Wither b. 21 1821 e. s. of Awdry and Frances Ellen, d. Sept. ; late J. Murray of late Rt. Rev. and Sara Peach Thomas Carr, 1st Bishop of Aynsley Emma ; m. Augusta Bombay ; m. Frances Emily, d. of late Rt. Campion (d.1893). Educ. : home. Entered Rev. 1835 served in George Moberly, Bishop of Salisbury, Navy, ; Mediterranean and 1868 no c. Educ. : W. Pacific ; Winchester ; Balliol Indies, Brazil, and E. Indian College, Oxford (1st class Lit. Hum. 1865). stations, and home, Channel and coast of in Carlist Ordained 1865 ; Fellow and Lecturer of Spain War, Baltic, Crimea, E. Queen's College, Oxford, 1866-68; Second Indies during Mutiny. Decorated for Baltic Master of Winchester and Crimea. Recreation : life. College, 1868-72 ; country Headmaster of St. John's College, Hurst- Address : Hall Court, Botly, Hants. Club : 1873-79 United Service. pierpoint, ; Canon Residentiary [Died 1 Apr. 1901. of Chichester and Principal of Chichester AYRTON, William Edward, F.R.S., Electrical Theological College, Wiceamical and 1879-86; Engineer Inventor ; b. 1847. Educ. : Prebendary of Chichester, 1877 - 1902 University Coll. London. Entered Indian Fellow of Lancing College, 1873-96 ; Vicar Government Telegraph Service, 1867 ; Pro- of 1886-96 Rural of Amport, Hants, ; Dean fessor of Natural Philosophy and Telegraphy, 1892-96 of Andover, ; Bishop Southampton Imperial College of Engineering, Japan, 1895-96; of Osaka, of 1896-98; Bishop 1873-78 ; Professor of Electrical Engineering South Tokyo, 1898-1908. Recreations : rowed Central Technical College, South Kensington, in Oxford Eight, 1864. Address : St. 1884 1863, ; President Mathematics and Physics Thomas Street, Winchester. Section Brit. Association, 1888 ; President [Died 4 Jan. 1910. Physical Society, 1891-92; President In- AXON, William Edward ; journalist stitution Armytage Electrical Engineers, 1892 ; Dean and author ; b. 13 Jan. 1846 of Central Manchester, ; Technical College, 1904 ; Lecturer m. 1st, Jane, d. of John Woods of Ashton- for Brit. Assoc. at Johannesburg, 1905. Setta under-Lyne ; 2nd, (d. 1910),* d. of Publications: Practical Electricity (llth Jakob Liift, of Hesse one *. Seligenstadt, ; edition) and many papers. Address : Central 30 WHO WAS WHO, 1897-1916 BADCOCK

Technical College, Exhibition Road, S.W. : the History of Biblical Exegesis among the 41 Norfolk Square, W. ; High Little Mead, Jews, the History of the Jewish Tradition Baddow, Chelmsford. [Died 8 Nov. 1908. and its Terminology, etc. His Opus Magnum was Die Agada der Tannaiten ; die Agada der palastmensischen Amoraeer ; die Agada Babylonischen B ?I Amoraeer (Strassburg, 1870-1902 seven volumes). Recreations: reading, travelling. Address: vii. Erzse"- Hon. Sir Khem BABA, Singh Beda, K.C.I.E., betkorut 9, Budapest, Hungary cr. 1898 ; C.I.E., 1897 ; Member of Legisla- 1 tive for two b. Council, Punjab, years ; BACKHOUSE Li^-Co,. ^" 'gfc 1830; 14th in direct descent from Sikh g Guru, the Luther of northern Hinduism. Address : Zallar, Punjab. 20 1905. [Died May B. Backhouse, C.B., Bengal Horse Artillery BABER, Edward Cresswell, M.B. Lond., m. Georgina Elizabeth, d. of late R W Senior Odium of Co. M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. ; Surgeon to the Trim, Meath. Educ. : priv- and Sussex Throat ately. Entered 1872 Brighton and Ear army, ; Captain, 1880 ; s. of late Major, 1885 Hospital ; John Baber, M.D., of ; Lieut.-Col., 1900 ; served South m. d. of Zulu 1879 with Kensington ; Edith, late War, (medal clasp) ; South James Davidson. Educ. : King's College Africa, 1900-1902 (medal with clasps for relief of School. ; St. Driefontein Lond9n George's Hospital ; Kimberley, Paardeberg, Paris and Vienna. Ex - President of the and Transvaal, King's medal, C.B.). Recrea- tion : Laryngological Society of London; Vice- golf. Address : The Citadel, Dover. President of the Otological Society, and [Died 19 June 1911. President of the BACON, John Brighton and Sussex Medico- Henry Frederick, M.V.O. 1913 ; A.R.A. 1903 b. Chirurgical Society ; Hon. Sec. International ; 1865 ; 2nd s. of late John Cardanell Bacon m. Otological Congress, 1895 ; Hon. Sec. ; 1894 ; three s four d General International Otological Congress, Painted the Coronation of King George V. 1899 President and ; of the Section of Laryngo- Queen Mary, 1912. Address : 11 logy and Otology, British Medical Associa- Queen's Gate Terrace, S.W. Club : Arts. tion 1899 ; formerly House Surgeon and [Died 24 Jan. 1914. Demonstrator of Anatomy, also Prizeman John BACON, Mackenzie, M.A., F.R.A.S. ; and William Brown Scholar, St. George's lecturer, scientist, aeronaut ; b. 1846 ; * of Hospital ; Resident Medical Atkin- John Officer, Bacon, M.A. ; g.s. of John Bacon, son Convalescent Morley's Hospital, and R.A. ; m. 1st, Gertrude (d. of Rev. C. J. to Surgeon the Royal Ear Hospital, London. Myers, formerly Fellow of Trin. Coll. Cam- Publications : Guide to the Examination of d. bridge, 1894) ; 2nd, Stella, y. d. of Captain the Nose two in ; papers the Philosophical Thomas Valintine of Goodwood. Educ. : Transactions of the Royal Society of London Trin. Coll. Camb. Foundation scholar; on the Anatomy of the and Thyroid Gland, segrotat degree. Ordained, 1870 ; numerous inaugur- papers on Diseases of the Ear, ated and presided over many local institu- Nose, and Throat in various medical tions took periodi- ; part in three Eclipse Expedi- cals. Address : 62 Brook Street, Grosvenor tions of the British Astronomical Association, W. 36 Brunswick Square, ; Square, Brighton. to Vadso, Lapland, 1896, to Buxar, India, Club : Royal Societies. [Died 14 May 1910. 1898 (in charge), to Wadesboro, N. Carolina,

BACH, Guido R., R.I. ; and 1900 portrait painter (in charge) ; investigated in acoustics, of painter Italian village life. meteorology, and kindred subjects, largely [Died 10 Sept. 1905. in connection with ballooning exploits. Publications: BACHE, Miss Constance, pianoforte professor, By Land and Sky; The of and musical Dominion the Air, 1902 ; various scien- translator, writer ; b. Edgbaston, tific and other also Birmingham; y. c. of late Rev. Samuel papers ; personal experi- Bache ences. Recreations : mechanical ; sis. of the two musicians, the late travel, pur- Edward and Walter Bache. Studied at suits, motor-car driving. Address : Cold- Munich, and under Messrs. Frits Hartvigson, ash, Newbury. [Died 25 Dec. 1904. Walter Bache, and others. Prevented by an BADCOCK, General Sir Alexander Robert, accident from a cr. making career as a public K.C.B., 1902, C.S.I. ; Member of Council Miss Bache India b. player, turned her attention of ; Taunton, 11 Jan. 1844 ; 3rd chiefly to teaching and musical translation s. of late Henry Badcock, J.P. Educ. : and other writing. Publications : translator Elstree ; Harrow. Joined Indian Army, of Liszt's Letters ; Billow's Letters ; Li- 1861 ; promoted through successive grades bretto of Hansel and Gretel ; Songs of Liszt, to General, 1903 ; field service N.E. Frontier

Brahms, Cornelius, and innumerable others ; of India, Bhutan, 1S64-65 (medal with Liszt's St. Oratorio, Elizabeth. Cantatas: clasp) ; N.W. Frontier of India, Hazara, Schumann, The Rose's Pilgrimage; Max 1868 (clasp); Perak, 1875-76 (clasp, des- Gustavus action Bruch, Adolphus, etc. ; writer of patches) ; Afghanistan, 1878-79-80 ; etc. libretti, ; author of Brother Musicians, of the Peiwar Kotal (despatches) ; opera- 1901. from Address: c/o Schott and Co., 159 tions at and around Kabul ; march Regent Street, W. [Died 30 June 1903. Kabul to relief of Kandahar and battle of BACKER, William, Dr.Phil. Director of Kandahar (despatches, medal with 3 clasps, ; bronze Brevs. of and Rabbinical Seminary (Landes-Rabbiner- star, Maj. Lieut.-Col.) ; Quartermaster-Gen, in India to 1900. schule), Budapest, Professor from 1877 ; b. Decorated for Kabul Campaign, C.B. ; subse- Lipto-Szent-Miklos (Hungary), 12 Jan. 1850 ; C.S.I. Recreations : *. of Simon Bacher (Hebraic poet) and quent services, fishing. Dorothea Tedesco m. Helene Goldzieher. Address : 44 Grosvenor Road, S.W. Club : ; United Service. 23 March 1907. Educ. : Lyceum at Pozsony (Pressburg), [Died barrister-at-law 1863-67; University at Budapest and BADCOCK, Isaac, K.C. ; ; J.P. b. Breslau, graduated at the University of Bencher of the Middle Temple ; ; 1842 2nd s. of late Badcock of Leipsic, 1870 ; Jewish-Theological Seminary ; Henry of banker m. Rosetta 2nd d. Breslau, graduated as rabbi, 1876 ; ap- Taunton, ; Anne, pointed to the Rabbinate of Szeged (Sze- of late Thos. Birkbeck of Settle, banker, 1872 8. two d. Educ. : Fordington gedin), 1876-77. His literary activity (works ; one and Dorchester Coll. Oxford. articles in many periodicals and collec- Vicarage, ; Trinity tive works) embraced the History of Persian M.A. Address : 101 St. George's Square, 11 Lincoln's Inn ; Literature, the History of Hebrew Philology W.S. ; New Court, 31