700/800 Mhz Trunked Radio & Communications System Coverage
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
CTBUH Journal
CTBUH Journal Tall buildings: design, construction and operation | 2008 Issue III China Central Television Headquarters The Vertical Farm Partial Occupancies for Tall Buildings CTBUH Working Group Update: Sustainability Tall Buildings in Numbers Moscow Gaining Height Conference Australian CTBUH Seminars Editor’s Message The CTBUH Journal has undergone a major emerging trend. A number of very prominent cases transformation in 2008, as its editorial board has are studied, and fundamental considerations for sought to align its content with the core objectives each stakeholder in such a project are examined. of the Council. Over the past several issues, the journal editorial board has collaborated with some of the most innovative minds within the field of tall The forward thinking perspectives of our authors in building design and research to highlight new this issue are accompanied by a comprehensive concepts and technologies that promise to reshape survey of the structural design approach behind the the professional landscape for years to come. The new China Central Television (CCTV) Tower in Beijing, Journal now contains a number of new features China. The paper, presented by the chief designers intended to facilitate discourse amongst the behind the tower structure, explores the membership on the subjects showcased in its pages. groundbreaking achievements of the entire design And as we enter 2009, the publication is poised to team in such realms as computational analysis, achieve even more as brilliant designers, researchers, optimization, interpretation and negotiation of local builders and developers begin collaboration with us codes, and sophisticated construction on papers that present yet-to-be unveiled concepts methodologies. -
Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat of the 21St Century: a Global Perspective
Buildings 2012, 2, 384-423; doi:10.3390/buildings2040384 OPEN ACCESS buildings ISSN 2075-5309 www.mdpi.com/journal/buildings/ Article Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat of the 21st Century: A Global Perspective Mir M. Ali 1 and Kheir Al-Kodmany 2,* 1 School of Architecture, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL 61820, USA; E-Mail: [email protected] 2 Urban Planning and Policy Department, College of Urban Planning and Public Affairs, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail: [email protected]. Received: 26 July 2012; in revised form: 5 September 2012 / Accepted: 10 September 2012 / Published: 28 September 2012 Abstract: The tall building is the most dominating symbol of the cities and a human-made marvel that defies gravity by reaching to the clouds. It embodies unrelenting human aspirations to build even higher. It conjures a number of valid questions in our minds. The foremost and fundamental question that is often asked: Why tall buildings? This review paper seeks to answer the question by laying out arguments against and for tall buildings. Then, it provides a brief account of the historic and recent developments of tall buildings including their status during the current economic recession. The paper argues that as cities continue to expand horizontally, to safeguard against their reaching an eventual breaking point, the tall building as a building type is a possible solution by way of conquering vertical space through agglomeration and densification. Case studies of some recently built tall buildings are discussed to illustrate the nature of tall building development in their respective cities. -
UC Berkeley Dissertations
UC Berkeley Dissertations Title Insuring the City: The Prudential Center and the Reshaping of Boston Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4b75k2nf Author Rubin, Elihu James Publication Date 2009-09-01 eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California University of California Transportation Center UCTC Dissertation No. 149 Insuring the City: The Prudential Center and the Reshaping of Boston Elihu James Rubin University of California, Berkeley Insuring the City: The Prudential Center and the Reshaping of Boston by Elihu James Rubin B.A. (Yale University) 1999 M.C.P. (University of California, Berkeley) 2004 A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Architecture in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Paul Groth, Chair Professor Richard Walker Professor C. Greig Crysler Fall 2009 Insuring the City: The Prudential Center and the Reshaping of Boston © 2009 by Elihu James Rubin Abstract Insuring the City: The Prudential Center and the Reshaping of Boston by Elihu James Rubin Doctor of Philosophy in Architecture University of California, Berkeley Professor Paul Groth, Chair Insuring the City examines the development of the Prudential Center in Boston as a case study of the organizational, financial, and spatial forces that large insurance companies wielded in shaping the postwar American city. The Prudential Center was one of seven Regional Home Offices (RHOs) planned by Prudential in the 1950s to decentralize its management. What began as an effort to reinvigorate the company’s bureaucratic makeup evolved into a prominent building program and urban planning phenomenon, promoting the economic prospects of each RHO city and reshaping the geography of the business district. -
Innovative Technologies and Future Trends in Tall Building Design and Construction
Innovative Technologies and Future Trends in Tall Building Design and Construction 1Ayşin Sev* and2Meltem Ezel Çırpı 1Faculty of Architecture, Building Technology Department, Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University, Turkey *2Faculty of Architecture and Design, Department of Architecture, Kocaeli, Turkey Abstract: Tall buildings have always relied on technological innovations in engineering and scientific advancements. Technological breakthroughs in areas such as structural systems, design and construction methods, elevator systems, natural lighting and ventilation systems, as well as new materials, coupled with the latest digital revolution, have incrementally changed the overall architectural design of tall buildings throughout the world. Today the focus continues to be on new technologies and materials that exhibit enhanced properties. This paper focuses on the technological and engineering developments, and their impact on the design and construction of tall buildings by presenting a number of case studies, which have been constructed, being constructed and being proposed as well. It first provides an historical background on the early development of tall buildings, then it presents the innovative technologies applied in tall buildings, by means of architectural design, innovative structural systems, new and smart materials, improvements in elevator systems and façade technologies, via the help of latest applications. Next, it examines the future trends in tall buildings and finally it engages the reader in a discussion on the issue of height limit from economic, technological, and ego perspectives. Keywords: Tall buildings, Structure, Form, Nanotechnology, Smart materials, Façade, Natural ventilation, High-strength concrete, Self consolidating concrete. 1. Introduction Increasing density in urban areas is now widely accepted as necessary for achieving more sustainable cities to reduce environmental impacts on green areas and energy consumption, thus struggling with climate change. -
Tall Buildings, Design, and Technology Visions for the Future
Journal of Urban Technology, Vol. 18, No. 3, July 2011, 115–140 Tall Buildings, Design, and Technology: Visions for the Twenty-First Century City Kheir Al-Kodmany ABSTRACT The world population will drastically increase in the future, particularly in Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Even in Europe, where some cities are experiencing a negative growth rate, on the whole the population will steadily increase. In Australia and Canada, as well, population will steadily increase, although in the United States the growth rate will be higher because of the influx of immigrants and natural growth. Thus, the threat of overpopulation is looming over the entire world. It is expected that the urban population will almost double in the coming 40 years: it will increase from 3.5 billion in 2010 to 6.5 billion in 2050 worldwide (United Nations, 2007). The migration of the rural population to cities is a major cause of this increase. People want to move where there are other people, din and bustle, a flurry of activities, social and recreational services, and above all employment opportunities. Once people get used to urban living, they rarely go back to the country side. Therefore, urban planners, architects, developers, social scientists, and political leaders have to ask the following hard questions: . What can be done with existing cities in order to accommodate the increase in the urban population? . How should cities be regenerated; and how can new cities be built? . Can cities expand laterally without sprawling and destroying valuable agricultural land? . Will a vertical expansion be a viable option? This paper examines these questions by studying tall buildings and associated tech- nological developments, and their impact on cities. -
CTBUH Journal
CTBUH Journal Tall buildings: design, construction and operation | 2009 Issue II Nakheel Harbour & Tower - The Vertical City Condenser Typology Seismic Evaluation: Nanjing Greenland Tower 40 years of the CTBUH: Publications World's Tallest 50 Urban Agglomerations SEI/ASCE Structures Congress 2009 Report Fire & Safety Working Group Meeting Report Editor’s Message Editor This notion is backed up by Peter Morris, Zak Kostura, Arup principal of the construction consultancy firm t: +1 212 896 3240 [email protected] Davis Langdon, who noted in a March interview with Architectural Record, “if we buy Associate Editors the wrong TV we're saddled with it for a few Robert Lau, Roosevelt University years. If we buy the wrong sandwich we're [email protected] only saddled with it for the afternoon. But if we Jan Klerks, CTBUH buy the wrong building, we're saddled with it [email protected] for far longer. What's happening now is that Antony Wood, CTBUH [email protected] people are recognizing that building green © Arup creates long-term value, and that is a little Editoral Board Zak Kostura, Editor different than long-term savings.” Ahmad Abdelrazaq, Samsung Corporation Hojjat Adeli, Ohio State University It is a tough time for sustainable design. The Mir Ali, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign In the design of tall buildings, the lifetime of Richard W. Bukowski, Building and Fire Research Laboratory, lingering recession continues to fuel a steady the product transcends localized, short-term National Institute of Standards and Technology regression in the strides over recent years market fluctuations, and implores investors, Mahjoub Elnimeiri, Illinois Institute of Technology toward sustainability in the processes and Gary C. -
Real Estate Alert
MAY 18, 2011 Cushman Fills 2 Top Posts With Buy-Side Pros Cushman & Wakefield 10 FUND-PERFORMANCE SCORECARD Moving to rebuild its capital-markets operation, has filled two top management posts with veterans from buy-side firms — an unusual move 3 TA Pitching Big Industrial Portfolio for a brokerage. Steven Weilbach, previously chief investment officer of West Coast apartment 3 Houston Tower Fetches Record Price investor Pacific Property, was named head of the national multi-family practice. And 3 Pension Shops Stake in Ohio Tower Matthew Gworek, best known for his decade as a senior investment executive at Equity Office Properties, was appointed head of capital markets for the Eastern U.S. Cushman 4 Big Chicago Industrial Portfolio Listed is expected to select a capital-markets boss for the Western U.S. within weeks. The hirings are the biggest by global capital-markets chief Greg Vorwaller since 5 Parmenter Offers Tulsa Office Towers Cushman poached him from rival CB Richard Ellis last fall with orders to fix the 6 Silicon Valley Apartment Site Offered brokerage’s sagging investment-sales and debt-placement businesses. Cushman, traditionally one of the nation’s top three brokers of large commercial 6 Industrial Offering Hits Hot Markets See CUSHMAN on Page 14 8 New Va. Shopping Center Listed 8 Hotel in Downtown LA Up for Sale 2 Seattle Offices Could Fetch $500 Million In one of the largest core offerings on the West Coast this year, a developer is 9 Florida Apartments Up for Grabs shopping two new Seattle office buildings with a combined value of about $500 mil- 9 Lender Lists Stabilized Offices lion, or $550 a square foot. -
University of California Transportation Center UCTC Dissertation No
University of California Transportation Center UCTC Dissertation No. 149 Insuring the City: The Prudential Center and the Reshaping of Boston Elihu James Rubin University of California, Berkeley Insuring the City: The Prudential Center and the Reshaping of Boston by Elihu James Rubin B.A. (Yale University) 1999 M.C.P. (University of California, Berkeley) 2004 A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Architecture in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Paul Groth, Chair Professor Richard Walker Professor C. Greig Crysler Fall 2009 Insuring the City: The Prudential Center and the Reshaping of Boston © 2009 by Elihu James Rubin Abstract Insuring the City: The Prudential Center and the Reshaping of Boston by Elihu James Rubin Doctor of Philosophy in Architecture University of California, Berkeley Professor Paul Groth, Chair Insuring the City examines the development of the Prudential Center in Boston as a case study of the organizational, financial, and spatial forces that large insurance companies wielded in shaping the postwar American city. The Prudential Center was one of seven Regional Home Offices (RHOs) planned by Prudential in the 1950s to decentralize its management. What began as an effort to reinvigorate the company’s bureaucratic makeup evolved into a prominent building program and urban planning phenomenon, promoting the economic prospects of each RHO city and reshaping the geography of the business district. Examples from Los Angeles, Houston, and Chicago show each RHO as a calculated real estate investment. The RHOs were also expressions of the insurance company’s self-image as a benevolent force in American cities and social life.