Douglas Downie
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CURRICULUM VITAE DR. DOUGLAS DOWNIE ADDRESS: 2408 D St. Sacramento, CA 95812 e-mail: [email protected] phone: 530 559-0182 EDUCATION: 1999 Ph.D., Entomology, University of California, Davis, CA 1994 B.S., Biology with minor in Botany, Humboldt State University, Arcata, CA 2016-2019 – Senior Environmental Scientist (Specialist) - California Environmental Protection Agency, Department of Pesticide Regulation, Pest Management and Licensing Branch, Agricultural Pest Management Program 2012-2016 – Environmental Scientist – California Environmental Protection Agency, Department of Pesticide Regulation, Pest Management and Licensing Branch, Pest Management Analysis Program. PROFESSIONAL RESEARCH EXPERIENCE: 2009-2011 – Senior Lecturer- Department of Zoology and Entomology, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa. • Population genetics in a pollinating cycad weevil • Effects of a genetic bottleneck on a biocontrol agent of the invasive weed water hyacinth. 2003-2009 – Lecturer – Department of Zoology and Entomology, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa. • Molecular systematics in amorphocerine weevils on Encephalartos • Tracking the origins of South African grape phylloxera • Uncovering relationships and origins in South African populations of the invasive weed, Pereskia aculeata 2002-2003 - Postdoctoral Researcher - Department of Entomology, University of California, Davis, CA. • Molecular systematics of Pseudomyrmex ants (50%)(Dr. P. S. Ward, Principle Investigator). • Molecular systematics of mealybugs, family Pseudococcidae (50%) (Dr. P. J. Gullan, Principle Investigator). 1999 – 2002 - Postdoctoral Researcher - Department of Entomology, University of California, Davis, CA. • Molecular phylogeography of native and pest populations of grape phylloxera in the United States. Distribution, patterns of genetic variation, and phylogenetic relationships of grape phylloxera populations throughout the US in relation to their host plants (Vitis species) and geographic source determined by RAPD and DNA sequences. • Locating the source of an invasive pest through mtDNA sequences. Place samples of grape phylloxera from its introduced range onto a molecular phylogeny based on sequences from the native range. • Genetic variation in grape phylloxera life history traits by spontaneous mutation. Estimation of mutation rates and effects for life history traits by means of long-term mutation accumulation experiments analyzed using quantitative genetics methods. • Manage set-up of molecular systematic component in the laboratory of P. J. Gullan and P. S. Cranston in the Department of Entomology at University of California, Davis. 1994-1999 - Ph.D. Research - Department of Entomology, University of California, Davis Thesis: Population structure in native grape phylloxera. • Molecular ecology of native grape phylloxera on sympatric host plant species • Greenhouse transfer experiments measuring performance of this gall-forming insect on host plant genotypes collected among terrestrial islands in the US southwest. • Field survey and monitoring of distribution and abundance of insect and species of its host plant. • Description of life cycle previously unknown in grape phylloxera. Research Assistant -1994-1999 - Department of Entomology, University of California, Davis • Laboratory and greenhouse studies in host plant resistance and insect responses to stress • population monitoring and insecticide trials in the field • electronic monitoring of insect feeding behavior Supervisory: • Supervised and trained 7 research technicians, U.C., Davis, 1999-2001 • Supervised or co-supervised 4 third year student projects, 6 Honours projects, 3 Master’s theses, 1 PhD thesis, Rhodes University, 2004-2010 TEACHING EXPERIENCE: 2012, Fall - Adjunct Faculty, Woodland Community College. • Taught: Ecology 10 Environment: Concepts and Issues; on campus and online. Adjunct Faculty, Sacramento State University. • Taught: Biology I Activity. 2012, Spring – Adjunct Faculty – Department of Biology, Sacramento State University. • Taught: Biology 1 2011, September-October – Visiting Lecturer – Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa. • Taught: Evolution, Insect Genetics 2003-2011 – Lecturer / Senior Lecturer – Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa. • Taught: Evolution, Molecular Methods in Entomology, Plant-Insect Interactions, Genetics and Microevolution, Introductory Entomology, Insect Genetics, Predators and Parasitoids, various Honours tutorials 2002 - Adjunct Faculty, Biology Instructor, Sacramento City College, Sacramento, CA. • Taught: Spring semester, Biology 14, Environmental Biology. 1999 - Adjunct Faculty, National University, Sacramento, CA. • Taught: Science 219, Plants and People. Course in economic botany that focused on general introduction to botany as well as applied topics including ethnobotany. 1994-1997 - Teaching Assistant, University of California, Davis, CA. • Provided instruction for BioSci 1C - General Botany in the Department of Plant Biology, (2 quarters); BioSci 1B. - General Zoology in the Department of Evolution and Ecology; and Entomology 100 - General Entomology in the Department of Entomology. Other work experience: 1985-1994 - Various construction firms, residential construction. 1980-1986 - Music instructor, privately and at Napa Music, Napa, CA. Landscape installation and maintenance, self-employed, Napa Valley, CA. PUBLICATIONS: Daane, K. M., Middleton, M. C., Sforza, R.F. H., Kamps-Hughes, N., Watson, G. W., Almeida, R. P. P., Correa, M. C. G., Downie, D.A., Walton, V. M. 2018. Determining the geographic origin of invasive populations of the mealybug Planococcus ficus based on molecular genetic analysis. PLoS ONE, 13(3):e0193852. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0193852. Paterson I.D., Mangan R., Downie D.A., Coetzee J.A., Hill M.P., Burke A.M., Downey P.O., Henry T.J. & Compton S. 2016. Two in one: cryptic species discovered in biological control agent populations. Ecology and Evolution 6(17): 6139-6150. Paterson, I.D., M.P. Hill & D. A. Downie. 2012. The effect of host plant intraspecific genetic variation on the fitness of a monophagous biological control agent. Biocontrol Science & Technology, 22: 513-525. Taylor, S., D. A. Downie & I. D. Paterson. 2011. Genetic diversity of introduced populations of the water hyacinth biological control agent Eccritotarsus catarinensis (Hemiptera: Miridae). Biological Control, 58: 330-336. Paterson, I. D., J. A. Coetzee, M. P. Hill & D. A. Downie. 2011. A pre-release assessment of the relationship between the invasive alien plant, Pereskia aculeata Miller (Cactaceae), and native plant biodiversity in South Africa. Biological Control 57: 59-65. Downie, D. A. 2010. Baubles, bangles and biotypes: a critical review of the use and abuse of the biotype concept. Journal of Insect Science 10: 176. available online: insectscience.org/10.176 Downie, D. A. & J. G. Williams. 2009. Population structure of Porthetes hispidus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), a pollinator of the African cycad Encephalartos friderici- guilielmi. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 102: 1126-1134. Sun Qing-Hua, Chen Ying-Chun, Wang Hai-Bo, D. A. Downie & Zhai Heng. 2009. Origin and genetic diversity of grape phylloxera in China. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 52: 885- 894. Tourle, R., D. A. Downie, & M. H. Villet. 2009. Flies in the ointment: a morphological and molecular comparison of Lucilia cuprina and L. sericata (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in South Africa. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 23: 6-14. Paterson, I. D., D. A. Downie, & M. P. Hill. 2009. Using molecular methods to determine the origin of weed populations of Pereskia aculeata in South Africa and its relevance to biological control. Biological Control, 48: 84-91. Downie, D. A., J. S. Donaldson & R. G. Oberpreiler. 2008. Molecular systematics and evolution in an African cycad-weevil interaction: Amorphocerini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Molytinae) weevils on Encephalartos. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 47: 102-116. Downie, D. A. & J. S. Donaldson. 2007. Molecular systematics in amorphocerine weevils on Encephalartos: preliminary results. Pp. 372-387, In: A. Vovides, D. Wm. Stevenson, & R. Osborne eds. Proceedings of Cycad 2005: the 7th International Conference on Cycad Biology. New York Botanical Garden Press. Downie, D. A. 2005. Evidence for multiple origins of grape phylloxera (Daktulosphaira vitifoliae Fitch)(Hemiptera: Phylloxeridae) in South African vineyards. African Entomology 13: 359-365. Downie, D.A. & P. J. Gullan. 2005. Phylogenetic congruence of mealybugs and their primary endosymbionts. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 18: 315-324. Ward. P. S. & D. A. Downie. 2005. The ant subfamily Pseudomyrmecinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): phylogeny and evolution of big-eyed arboreal ants. Systematic Entomology 30: 310-335. Downie, D. A. 2004. Phylogeography in a galling insect, grape phylloxera, Daktulosphaira vitifoliae (Phylloxeridae) in the fragmented habitat of the Southwest USA. Journal of Biogeography 31: 1759-1768. Downie, D. A. & P. J. Gullan. 2004. Phylogenetic analysis of mealybugs (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae) based on DNA sequences from three nuclear genes, and a review of the higher classification. Systematic Entomology 29: 238-259. Downie, D. A. 2003. Effects of short-term spontaneous mutation accumulation for life history traits in grape phylloxera. Genetica 119: 237-251. Gullan, P. J., D. A. Downie, & S. A. Steffan. 2003. A new pest species of the mealybug genus Ferrisia Fullaway (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae)