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LLE I CO GE H , A IS L R W ISBN - 978-93-5300-601-3 ISBN - 978-93-5268-324-6 J A A R R IAARHIES IAARHIES Governed by The Society for Academic Research www.iaarhies.org The Society for Academic Research (Regd.) ProceedingsConfer ofence The Pr IAARHIESoceedings International Conference ICISTIDEC 09-10 March, 2018 Alwar, Rajasthan, India Online Event Promotion Partners: In Association with: 2456-785X 2456-7728 2456-7841 2456-7868 2456-8074 2456-7736 IJIREM IJIRHSC SIJIRET IJIRCMS SIJIRBE SIJITCS With Best Compliments from : HG Infra Engineering Ltd. 2456-785X2456-77282456-78682456-80742456-7841 2456-7736 Journal JournalJournalJournal of ofof of InnovativeAdvancedInnovative Innovative Resear ResearResear Researchchchch in inin ForIAARHIES Mor(Alle thesedetails International onE-mail: upcomingSocialinClinical Engineering InternationalEducationITBusiness Subject &[email protected] confer Computer&ISBN Medical & && Economicsbased& ences, ManagementT echnologyHumanities Science Sciences Journals please visit ar eJournals wwwonline.iaarhies.org now.) wwwwwwwwwwww.ijir.sijir.ijir.sijirbe.com.ijirhsc.com.sijitcs.com.iaarhies.orgcms.comcms.comete.com This book wwwwill be available online on Proceedings of R.R. Govt. Autonomous College, Alwar & The Society for Academic Research's Joint International Conference on Innovation and Strategies in Transdicipline to Face the Integrated Development and Environmental Challenges - ICISTIDEC-2018 Venue: R.R. Government College, Alwar. Rajasthan, India ISBN – 978-93-5300-601-3 Organized by: OLLEG I C E H , A IS L R W J A A R R IAARHIES IAARHIES Governed by The Society for Academic Research www.iaarhies.org Date of Event: 09-10 March, 2018 Online Event Promotion Partner: Raj Rishi Government Autonomous College Address: Alwar, Rajasthan -301001, (India) Tel: +91-144-2700772, Mob: +91-9414680789, 8078627255 The Society for Academic Research (Regd.) Address: A-65, Gol Market, Jawahar Nagar, Jaipur-302004, Raj (India) Helpline: +91-7231050000, 9413529120, 9414873668, E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.iaarhies.o rgahar Nagar, Jaipur, Rajasthan 302004 (India) e-mail: [email protected], website: www.iaarhies.org Publisher: The Society for Academic Research (Regd), Jawahar Nagar, Jaipur, 302004 (Rajasthan) ©2018, RR College & IAARHIES International Conference Alwar, Rajasthan No part of this book can be reproduced in any form or by any means without prior written permission of the publisher. ISBN – 978-93-5300-601-3 978-93-5300-601-3 Type set and Print partner: Pradeep Computers, Jaipur India MESSAGE I am really happy to know that RR Autonomous College ,Alwar is organising an international meet on integrated development and environmental challenges on 9th and 10th of March 2018. It's an important theme and demand of the hour . Entire world is disintegrated on several lines maybe religion, language, cast, development, politics , consumption propensity, technological levels, etc. which have direct bearing on environmental degradation. In my opinion global resources on the planet should be equally distributed on population and area being possessed by different nations .then only the problem of environment maybe solved to a great extent. I wish the program a great success . Professor ADN Bajpai Jabalpur Dated March 7 2018 MESSAGE Professor K. S. Gupta Ph. 08769863213(R), 9829239129(mob) Emeritus Professor(SERB Project) [email protected] Coordinator: Env. Chem. UGC/MHRD Env. Sci. ePGPATHSHALA Atmospheric Chemistry Lab Department of Chemistry University of Rajasthan Jaipur-302004, INDIA Correspond to: 1-K-14, Sector – 1 Jawaharnagar, Jaipur-302004 Message I am delighted to learn that R. R. College, Alwar and The International Academic Association of Researchers in Humanities, IT, Engineering and Science are jointly organizing the International Conference on Innovation and Strategies in Transdiscipline to Face the Integrated Development and Environmental Challenges. Now it is well established that the wheel cannot turn back and development is necessary to feed teeming millions. But, necessity of an integrated development that takes care of human needs as well the preservation of the environment as far as possible is equally important. Environmental issues needs to be dealt with not only in their scientific and engineering aspects, but also in their impact on society at large keeping in view the long term effects. I congratulate the Organizers for selecting a pertinent issue and I wish the Conference a grand success. K. S. Gupta PREFACE Rajrishi Govt College, Alwar and the International Academic Association of Researchers in Humanities, IT, Engineering and Science (IAARHIES) are going to organise a joint International Conference on Innovation and Strategies to Face the Integrated Development and Environmental Challenges (ISISTIDEC) on 9-10 March, 2018. At the very outset, we extend a warm welcome to all our distinguished guests, speakers, sponsors and the participants, who have directly or indirectly joined us during this joint International conference in R.R. Government College, Alwar, Rajasthan, India on 09-10 March, 2018. The main motive behind this conference is to provide a strong platform to the researchers, academicians and professionals to present their innovative thoughts and discoveries and to explore future trends and applications in the various fields of development and the integrated approaches to advance the development agenda of the Governments. We would also expect a sharing of the challenges being faced in advancing and achieving the following 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) stipulated by the United Nations in September, 2015: GOAL 1: No Poverty GOAL 10: Reduced Inequality GOAL 2: Zero Hunger GOAL 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities GOAL 3: Good Health and Well-being GOAL 12: Responsible Consumption and Production GOAL 4: Quality Education GOAL 13: Climate Action GOAL 5: Gender Equality GOAL 14: Life Below Water GOAL 6: Clean Water and Sanitation GOAL 15: Life on Land GOAL 7: Affordable and Clean Energy GOAL 16: Peace and Justice Strong Institutions GOAL 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth GOAL 17:Partnerships to achieve the Goal GOAL 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure We are happy to receive more than 200 research papers from all parts of the world in a short span of time. This shows peoples' growing interest in the development agenda. Due to lack of space, only some selected papers from the diverse areas of Business, Education, Management, Engineering, Technology, Science and Humanities are being published in these proceedings. However, I am sure that the deliberations during this conference will be useful to the society in general and to the researchers in particular by disseminating knowledge on both theoretical and applied research on the aforesaid areas with an ultimate aim to bridge the gap between these coherent disciplines of knowledge and the community. Our final goal is to make the conference proceedings useful and guiding factor to audiences involved in research in these areas, as well as to those involved in design, implementation and operation, to achieve their respective goals. Deliberations in this conference will be shared through our journals. First and foremost we are thankful to the RR College Principal and his staff for their collaboration and cooperation. We owe thanks to the organizing committees, whose incessant efforts made this conference happen in such a short time. We are also thankful to all the delegates participating in this event in Alwar, Rajasthan. We should not forget the contribution of our advisory members and reviewers for making this event a successful one. We have tried to make all possible arrangements for a smooth organization of this conference. However, your suggestions/feedback would provide us valuable inputs in improvising the upcoming events. We wish you all a comfortable stay in Alwar. Dr. Upendra Singh Dr. Neeraj Saini DR. Hardev Sharma Conference Secretary Conference Secretary Conference Secretary Conference Committees: Conference Directors: Prof. (Dr.) Anup Srivastava Dr. Neelam Raisinghani Principal, Raj Rishi Government Autonomous College, Alwar Retd. Joint Director, College Education, Rajasthan Conference Conveners: Dr. Upendra Singh Dr. Neeraj Saini Dr. Hardev Sharma Conference Advisory Committee: Prof. (Dr.) V. R. Mehta, Ex. Vice Chancellor, University of Delhi, JNV University. Dr. Nicolene Barkhuizen Jodhpur (Raj), VM Open University Kota ,(Raj) North-West University, North-West Province Prof. (Dr.) K. C. Sodhani, Dr. Annabela Rita, Vice Chancellor, Govindguru Tribal University,Banswara (Raj.) School of Arts & Humanities, University of Lisbon, Portugal Prof. (Dr.) P. K. Dashora, Dr. Ufuk Ozen Baykent Vice Chancellor, University of Kota, Kota (Raj) Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey Prof. (Dr.) Ashok Sharma, Dr. Karniza Khalid Vice Chancellor, VM Open University Kota (Raj) Hospital Tuanku Fauziah, Kangar, Perlis, Malaysia Prof. (Dr.) B.P. Sharma, Dr. A.K. Jain Vice Chancellor, Pacific University, Udaipur,(Raj) Dept. of Physics, R.R. Govt. College, Alwar Dr. B. S. Sharma, Dr. Amita Saraswat Joint Director, Commissionarate, Higher Education, Dept. of Zoology, R.R. Govt. College, Alwar Govt. of Rajasthan, Jaipur Dr. Anju Rani Prof. (Dr.) P.M. Sharma Dept. of Maths, R.R. Govt. College, Alwar Principal, Government Commerce College, Alwar Dr. Saroj Garg Prof. (Dr.) R.C. Khanduri, Dept. of Chemistry, R.R. Govt. College, Alwar Principal, BSR Arts College, Alwar Dr. M.L. Bhadoria Dr. R. C. Agarwal, Dept. of Botany,