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Cultural-History-Fin.Ai CHRONOLOGICAL CHART OF WORLD CULTURAL HISTORY 600000 100000 10000 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 B.C. 1 1 A.D. 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 38 45 10 94 92 36 92 68 03 68 46 70 c. 2000 1125 +- 130 c. 1000 870 +- 130 ASUKA PERIOD HAKUHO PERIOD NARA PERIOD HEIAN PERIOD KAMAKURA PERIOD MUROMACHI PERIOD AZUCHI EDO PERIOD MODERN AGE 7290 + 500 c. 10000 - 5600 +- 325 3150 +- 400 2115 +- 135 Tumulus culture 49 57 65 Konin Jogan cul. Fujiwara cul. Nagashima MOMOYAMA P. Jomon Culture Yayoi culture Hakuho cul. Nara cul. Nakayama cul. JAPAN 1 Pre-pottery Culture 93 62 72 87 97 08 17 29 82 10 34 59 77 85 01 38 47 68 90 12 24 37 53 65 08 35 56 77 84 01 19 49 64 78 83 cul. Kamigata cul. Edo cul. JAPAN 1 24 34 45 75 94 44 67 04 32 73 92 15 24 55 61 88 04 16 51 64 81 89 04 18 30 54 12 26 89 Middle stage Late stage Asuka cul. ASIAN CULTURAL SPHERE CULTURAL ASIAN 1st stage 2nd st. Early st. Early Stage Middle stage Late stage 4th stage 5th stage 6th stage I II SPHERE CULTURAL ASIAN PYONHAN c. 69 IMNA 62 76 35 59 56 92 36 97 10 45 48 c. 194 c. 108 CHINHAN c. 56 SILLA R L I REPUBLIC of KOREA Eastern Asia Eastern UNIFIED SILLA ( ) KIJA 75 c. 46 PAEKCHE 63 TAE KOREA 2 MAHAN R( L) ISSI CHOSON DYNASTY JAPANESE 2 CHOSON LOLANG 13 Tumulus culture in three Kingdoms 68 18 KORYO MONGOL’S HAN (POSSESSION) c. 37 DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE’S Kammkeramik Culture Non-patented pottery culture KOGURYO 13 26 DEPENDENCY PUYO 44 ( ) ( QING’S DEPENDENCY ) REPUBLIC of KOREA c. 300 52 83 30 98 38 27 71 91 Xiajiadian upper stratum cul. Xiajiadian upper stratum cul. 48 c. 27 ROURAN TURKS XIXIA 34 60 12 21 92 c. 93 56 XIANBEI W. TURKS 57 POHAI OIRAD JUNGARS XIONGNU 86 N. WEI 34 50 77 QIDAN 15 KIRGHIZ Suiyuan (Ordos) bronze culture NORTHERN 81 18 82 44 40 16 LIAO NORTHERN 06 MONGOLS N. YUAN TATAR TIBET MONGOLIA 24 20 65 02 CHENG 47 85 W. QIN 31 E. WEI N. QI TURKS UIGHUR KIRGHIZ 25 20 c. 5000 c. 1027 c. 770 651 QI 221 202 08 25 DYNASTY 83 16 36 Yangshao cul. c. 2500 Henan Longshan cul. c. 1800 13 FORMER LIANG 76 03 N. LIANG 39 ( ) 07 60 26 ( DYNASTY ) 34 68 49 650 97 Erligang cul. 222 WEI 94 17 35 57 c. 3000 Shaanxi Longshan cul. YAN 04 29 51 31 TANG LATER LATER HAN 07 98 23 36 47 51 NUCHEN 671 WU 483 334 223 W. WEI N. ZHOU SUI CHINA Gansu Yangshao culture c. 2000 21 63 WESTERN 28 49 52 70 84 09 36 NORTHERN WEI NORTHERN SONG JIN QING 3 FORMER HAN 42 56 66 80 85 06 21 27 36 47 60 74 80 88 JIN NUCHEN 26 REPUBLIC 3 Shayuan Culture YIN Xindian cul 635 c. 403 HAN 230 YUAN PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC c. 2500 c. 2300 Qijia culture ZHOU XIN EASTERN HAN JIN 17 20 79 02 57 MING JIN ZHAO 228 [ ] 27 50 61 68 80 05 13 02 79 79 62 OF CHINA c. 4000 Dawenkou cul. (Jiangbei Qingliangang cul.) c. 2300 WESTERN HAN SOUTHERN CHEN 95 04 17 32 49 64 78 86 98 07 19 27 SOUTHERN of CHINA ( SHANG ) WEI 225 [ ] EASTERN c. 39 02 SOUTHERN SONG c. 2500 c. 1400 WESTERN Hushou culture 22 80 DYNASTY NANZHAO DYNASTY Shandong Longshan cul. 140 01 56 76 84 07 21 32 42 58 68 84 96 43 97 05 ( ) 55 87 05 ( ) 249 00 63 76 97 08 21 28 35 41 03 25 36 65 88 06 22 67 73 21 28 45 23 36 96 21 51 62 75 09 c. 5000 c. 3400 EASTERN ZHOU WU Liangzhu cul. c. 2100 ZHOU QI LIANG W. LIANG 29 c. 02 [ ] 770 QIN Three Kingdoms SONG TUFAN 37 TAILI 53 64 c. 4750 c. 3300 Qujialing cul. c. 2300 Yinwentao culture 206 23 89 South-Eastern South-Eastern 39 68 81 09 DAI VIET 87 02 VIET-NAM 87 45 76 LY DYNASTY 26 DAI VIET CHEN DYNASTY 00 28 LI D. 27 33 58 27 ZHENG GUANG NAM 87 GUEN DYNASTY FRENCH Sonvi cul. Phung Nguyen cul. Dong Dau cul. Go Mun cul. c. 32 LINYI HUANWANG ( ZHANCHENG) CHAMPA 97 49 41 63 INDOCHINA 70 76 93 VIET-NAM Bac-Son culture Dong Son culture c. 40 c. 10 LU ZHEN-LA 02 32 Asia ZHEN-LA KHMER ANGKOR DYNASTY 20 FUNAN c.56 SHUY ZHEN-LA Khmer Art ( ) 69 90 57 SUKHOTHAI D. c. 78 AYUTHAIAN DYNASTY AYUTHAIAN DYNASTY 67 82 CONSTITUTIONAL Ayuthayan style BANGKOK DYNASTY 32 4 Cultural exchange between the Orient and Occident KINGDOM 4 Hoa-Binh culture c. 00 K. OF DVARAVATI c. 02 c. 32 49 44 PAGAN DYNASTY 87 64 AVA DYNASTY 55 52 85 BRITISH 48 89 INDONESIA Anyatha cul PYU 39 TOUNGU DYNASTY ALAUNGPAYA D. Cultural exchange between the Orient and Occident PEGU DYNASTY POSSESSION Cultural exchange between the Orient and Occident KINGDOM OF SRIVIJAYA 93 86 c. 82 55 87 50 K. OF MAJAPAHIT FRENCH INDOCHINA INDONECIA Patjitan cul SAILENDRA DYNASTY 22 KEDIRI DYNASTY 22 SINGHASARI c. 20 CALIFATE OF MATARAM ( DUTCH POSSESSION ) 54 c. 543 SIMHARA DYNASTY 10 56 95 16 48 72 78 Southern SIMHARA DYNASTY PORTUGUESE POSSESSION DUTCH POSSESSION BRITISH POSSESSION 06 47 79 ( ) ( ) ( ) Rise of Buddhism VAKATAKA D. 50a 46 CHOLA DYNASTY Shakyamuni PANDYA DYNASTY Asia 16 K. OF PANDYA 27 47 18 12 K. OF MYSORE 99 04 58 47 50 72 317 c. 220 c. 30 c.20 74 GOLKONDA 87 c.2350 20 LATER CHALUKYA DYNASTY YADAVA D. 42 55 EASTERN CHALUKYA DYNASTY 70 73 89 91 18 89 86 24 NIZAM 00 INDIAN EMPIRE INDIA ANDHRA DYNASTY CHALUKYA D. 22 HOYSALA DYNASTY 42 KINGDOM OF BAHMANI K. OF BIJAPUR Malwa culture 53 RASHTRAKUTA D. OUDH 56 GUPTA DYNASTY 01 KAKATIYA D. 27 25 26 MUGHAL EMPIRE BRITISH INDIA c. 650 c. 550 c. 72 c. 25 Gupta Art 18 5 c. 1050 45 90 c. 50 PALA DYNASTY c. 70 5 326 c. 187 SATAVAHANA D. 06 90 36 47 76 ( INDIA ) Indus civilization (Harappa cul) SACAE D. 90 25 19 36 48 GHORE SULATANATE K. OF VIJAYANAGAR MARATHA CONFEDERACY 99 49 53 56 Post Harappa cul K. OF MAGADHA Mantura Art VARABHI DYNASTY PRATIHARA D. SULTANETE OF DEATH KHALJI INDIAN EMPIRE PAKISTAN c.2600 c.2100 MAURYA 20 43 62 GHAZNI SULATANATE 86 20 TUGH LUK D. 14 51 LODI D. 25 Painted gray pottery culture SUNGA 09 47 35 19 73 87 92 Central CHINESE TURKESTAN NANDA c.50 67 83 39 44 W. UIGHURS 74 99 32 WEST LIAO 18 24 KH. OF OGOTAI 10 21 89 00 02 MUGHAL EMPIRE Jhangar cul. Cemetery H cul. D. c. 255 c. 140 45 KUSHANA D. EPHTAL WESTERN TURKS SAMANIDES KARAKHAN SUL. India Islamic culture GHILZAIS DURANI D. K. AFGHANISTAN Asia Sohan culture Sothi cul. Amri culture SISHUNAGA 413 DAYUESHI c. 50 Gandhara Art 66 c. 15 c. 40 27 21 c. 43 KH. OF CHAGHATAI 60 69 BALKZAIS 80 c. 715 559 330 305 c. 248 26 Rise of Manichaeism 32 ORTHODOX 20 72 12 32 37 31 56 00 22 36 96 23 25 79 c. 5000 c. 3000 c. 2450 c. 2250 Rise of Judaism AFSHARIDS Sialk cul Sialk cemetery B cul. MEDIA CALIFATE TAHIRIDS 67 SAFFARIDS BOUYIDES 55 Rise of Islam 57 KHORAZM AWAN D. Muhammed DOMINIONS OF K. OF IRAN c. 640 625 ISLAMIC REPUBLIC Aurignacian culture 51 MONGOL KHANATE OF IL I II III IV Luristan culture ELAM 11 EMPIRE OF SAFAVIDS 50 94 QAJARS Golden age in Islamic culture SELJUK TURKS EMPIRE OF ISLAM 94 POSS. ZENDS of IRAN PARTHIAN KINGDOM Golden age in Persian culture CULTURAL SPHERE CULTURAL Abbevillian culture Nalufian culture c. 2800 c. 2350 ( ) PAHLEVYIDS ORIENTAL PERSIAN EMPIRE OF THE SASSANIANS SUMER c. 1960 c. 1830 KINGDOM OF BABYLONIA c. 796 612 Western IRAN EARLY c. 1735 TIMUR Cultural Sphere Cultural c. 2500 AKKAD• NEW SUMER 17 36 93 Mousterian culture ( EMPIRE OF SARACENS ) CALIFATE 19 32 K. OF 58 Acheulian culture Asia Jemdet Nasr P. DYNASTIC P. c. 1698 c. 1450 c. 933 ASSYRIAN EMP ARSAKES DYNASTY JALAYRIDS UR I D. UR II D. c. 2060 ASSYRIA Persian culure Islamic culture ( POSSESSION ) IRAQ REPUBLIC of IRAQ ORIENTAL c. 722 78 17 69 c. 1700 K. OF c. 1270 c. 1230 c. 932 PERSIAN K. OF SYRIA 64 20 95 14 50 82 17 44 81 6 K. OF HEBREW 61 50 6 MITANNI JUDAH 586 06 41 44 BURJI MAMELUKES SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC EMPIRE SELEUCIDS OMAYYADS ABBASSIDS 95 91 BAHARI MAMELUKES D. 142 63 37 EASTERN CALIFATE CALIFATE OF BAGHDAD KINGDOM OF JERUSALEM 48 V IV III Ugarit culture c. 1500 PHOENICIA c. 677 TURKEY 538 288 241 STATE of ISRAEL c. 1900 c. 1190 c. 1000 c. 700 546 133 121 Jesus 77 02 27 Rise of Christianity 23 HITTATIAN KINGDOM NEW HITTATIAN SULTANATE OF ROUM SELJUK K. OF PHRIGIA REPUBLIC of c. 1430 04 06 59 61 EASTERN 26 LYDIA ACHAEMENES D. Byzantine Art NICAEAN EMP. OTTOMAN TURKEY 1 2 3 4 5 Trojan culture 6 7 8 c. 730 9 62 ROMAN EMPIRE Oldman cul. Africa North c.
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