SACRPH 2019 Northern Virginia
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SACRPH 2019 Northern Virginia Eighteenth National Planning History Conference October 31 – November 3, 2019 SACRPH SOCIETY FOR AMERICAN CITY AND REGIONAL PLANNING HISTORY SACRPH 2019 - Northern Virginia DoubleTree Hotel, Crystal City, Arlington, VA October 31 – November 3, 2019 Thank you to our partners, collaborators, and supporters: Wifi for SACPRH 2019: Network: DoubleTree Password: sacrph2019 Cover Photo Credit: “Panorama aerial view of Crystal City, Virginia,” Carol M. Highsmith, 1980 SACRPH 2019 – Schedule-at-a-Glance THURSDAY, OCTOBER 31 Noon – 6:00 pm Registration Desk open 2:00 pm – 5:00 pm Tour: Arlington in Transformation 5:30 pm – 7:30 pm Opening Plenary and Reception: Busboys and Poets, Shirlington FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 1 7:00 am – 8:30 am Continental Breakfast 8:00 am – 6:30 pm Registration Desk Open 8:30 am – 10:00 am Plenary Session 9:00 am – 6:00 pm Book Exhibit 10:15 am – Noon Paper Sessions 1 12:15 pm – 1:45 pm Lunch and Plenary Session 2:15 pm – 4:00 pm Paper Sessions 2 4:15 pm – 6:00 pm Paper Sessions 3 6:30 pm – 9:00 pm Conference Reception and Program, Historical Terminal A, National Airport 9:00 pm – 10:30 pm Graduate Student Reception SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 2 7:00 am – 8:30 am Continental Breakfast 8:00 am – 2:15 pm Registration Desk Open 8:15 am – 10:00 am Paper Sessions 4 9:00 am – 7:00 pm Book Exhibit 10:15 am – Noon Paper Sessions 5 12:15 pm – 1:45 pm Lunch and Plenary Session 2:15 pm – 4:00 pm Paper Sessions 6 4:15 pm – 6:00 pm Paper Sessions 7 6:15 pm – 8:00 pm SACRPH Awards Ceremony and Reception, DoubleTree Hotel 8:00 pm – 9:30 pm SACRPH Board Meeting SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 3 7:30 am – 9:00 am Continental Breakfast 8:30 am – 12:00 pm Sunday Tour A: Edge City and Planned Suburbia: Tysons Corner and Reston 9:00 am – 12:00 pm Sunday Tour B: Arlington Urban? SACRPH 2019 1 Welcome Dear SACRPH 2019 Participants, On behalf of the SACRPH 2019 Program Committee, the Local Arrangements Committee, and everyone who has worked hard for the past two years to prepare for this event, we welcome you to Northern Virginia for the Eighteenth National Conference on Planning History. In the more than three decades since our first meeting in 1986, SACRPH has grown tremendously and sought to become a more diverse and inclusive organization. The range of the research being presented this year in nearly seventy paper sessions and roundtables suggests the extent to which we have been successful and reminds us that there is always more work to do. We are particularly indebted to the Program Committee, which enthusiastically reviewed all paper and panel proposals and helped us assemble sessions. Thank you, too, to everyone who will serve as Chairs and Commentators—your participation in this conference makes all the difference. SACRPH President Brad Hunt and his staff at the Newberry Library provided invaluable technical expertise in coordinating the submissions and review process. We also want to offer a special thanks to Paige Glotzer for her advocacy in support of and guidance in securing hearing accommodations. Speakers: use your microphones! In keeping with SACRPH tradition, our fantastic Local Arrangements Committee, chaired by Virginia B. Price, has devised numerous opportunities to explore the planning history of Northern Virginia. Thursday’s pre-conference tour highlights the ongoing transformation of Arlington County, followed by a plenary discussion focused on the history and present-day challenges facing Arlington’s immigrant communities. On Friday, two mobile workshops, one on renewal and redevelopment in Alexandria and one on the construction and revitalization of Crystal City, highlight the planning history of a historic port city and a paradigmatic postwar landscape. On Sunday, conference participants may select between two half-day tours, one focused on postwar commercial and residential development, the other on Arlington’s suburban character and metropolitan presence. We are especially looking forward to the conference’s two luncheons and three receptions, where participants can enjoy special programming and a chance to socialize. Plenary luncheons on Friday and Saturday feature Joel Garreau’s reflections on Edge Cities and a discussion between Margaret O’Mara and Amy Liu about Amazon’s role in Arlington’s regional economic development. Friday evening, National Airport’s Historic Terminal A provides a striking backdrop for a reception and conversation between Keeanga-Yamahtta Taylor and Rhonda Williams on race and the real estate industry. A Graduate Student Reception will immediately follow in the DoubleTree Lobby Bar. Join us at the SACRPH Awards and Reception on Saturday evening to celebrate some of the best recent research in planning history and take in the spectacular views from the hotel’s 14th floor. As SACRPH 2019 Program Committee Co-chairs, we feel privileged to have assisted in the creation of the program and for the opportunity we have had to learn about all of you and your work. We look forward to a stimulating and productive conference. Andrew Kahrl Tracy Neumann Associate Professor Associate Professor University of Virginia Wayne State University 2 SACRPH 2019 Acknowledgements SACRPH 2019 Program Committee Tracy Neumann, Wayne State University, co- Andrew Highsmith, University of California, chair Irvine Andrew Kahrl, University of Virginia, Sarah Jo Peterson, Independent Scholar co-chair Pedro Regalado, Yale University Barbara Brown Wilson, University of Virginia Arijit H. Sen, University of Wisconsin- Marcia Chatelain, Georgetown University Milwaukee Mauricio Fernando Castro, Centre College Mo Speller, Johns Hopkins University Lily Geismer, Claremont McKenna College Patrick Vitale, Eastern Connecticut State Paige Glotzer, University of Wisconsin- University Madison SACRPH 2019 Local Arrangements Committee Virginia B. Price, Chair Carrie Beach, City of Alexandria Department of Planning and Zoning Alan P. Capps, George Mason University Robert J. Duffy, Arlington County Department of Community Planning, Housing, and Development J. Kris Krider, Arlington County Department of Community Planning, Housing, and Development Shelley S. Mastran, Virginia Tech – National Capital Region Catherine K. Miliaras, City of Alexandria Department of Planning and Zoning Elizabeth Morton, Virginia Tech – National Capital Region Kim O'Connell, Independent Researcher and Writer John H. Sprinkle, Jr., National Park Service Mary Kennedy, Newberry Library Madeline Crispell, Newberry Library SACRPH 2019 Book Exhibitors Cornell University Press George F. Thompson Publishing Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group University of Chicago Press Macmillan Publishers University of Minnesota Press National Endowment for the Humanities University of Pennsylvania Press New Day Films University of Texas Press Princeton University Press University of Virginia Press Rutgers University Press SACRPH 2019 3 SACRPH Board of Directors D. Bradford Hunt, Newberry Library, President Nancy Kwak, University of California, San Diego, President-Elect Margaret Crawford, University of California, Berkeley, Past President Walter Greason, Monmouth University, Treasurer John McCarthy, Robert Morris University, Executive Secretary Francesca Rusello Ammon, University of Pennsylvania Zaire Dinzey-Flores, Rutgers University Robert Freestone, University of New South Wales Marta Gutman, City College of New York Richard Harris, McMaster University Carola Hein, Delft University of Technology Matthew Gordon Lasner, Hunter College Robert Lewis, University of Toronto Nick Lombado, University of Toronto Willow Lung-Aman, University of Maryland, College Park Elizabeth Macdonald, University of California, Berkeley Timothy Mennel, University of Chicago Press Angel Nieves, Hamilton College Suleiman Osman, George Washington University Elihu Rubin, Yale University Stephanie Ryberg-Webster, Cleveland State University Mark Souther, Cleveland State University Sanjeev Vidyarthi, University of Illinois, Chicago Rachel Weber, University of Illinois, Chicago Sonia Hirt, University of Georgia, JPH Editor Nicholas Bloom, Hunter College, JPH Editor 4 SACRPH 2019 Conerence Hotel, Environs, and Airport Transportation Conference Hotel: DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel, Washington DC - Crystal City 300 Army Navy Drive, Arlington, Virginia, 22202-2891 Map of Crystal City Area Travel to the Hotel from Washington National Airport (DCA): The DoubleTree Hotel offers complimentary shuttle service to and from Washington National Reagan Airport (DCA) from 5:00am – 12:30am daily. Pick-up is at Terminal A (curbside) and Terminal B/C (Ticketing Level, 3rd Floor/Upper Level, between door 2 & 3). • Shuttle departs from DoubleTree for DCA every 20 minutes starting on the hour (:00, :20, :40) • Shuttle departs from DCA for DoubleTree every 20 minutes starting on the hour (:00, :20, :40) Travel from Dulles International Airport (IAD): Dulles Airport is far from Crystal City. A bus from Dulles connects to the Silver Line Metro Station at Whiele-Reston East. From there, take the Silver Line to the Rosslyn Station, transfer to the Blue Line, and get off at Pentagon City station, which is five blocks from the hotel. SACRPH 2019 5 Registration Desk Hours and Accessability Guidelines SACRPH 2019 Registration Desk Hours: Thursday, October 31, from Noon – 6:00 pm Friday, November 1, from 8:00 am – 6:30 pm Saturday, November 2, from 8:00 am – 2:15 pm Connections to Projectors Presenters must bring their own laptops and be prepared to connect to a standard HDMI cable in order to present in sessions. Adapters will not be