2 Weeks Elba, Capraia, Corse & Sardinia

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

2 Weeks Elba, Capraia, Corse & Sardinia CRUISE ADVANCED 2.2 BAJA SARDINIA (SARDINIA) 2 WEEKS ELBA, CAPRAIA, CORSE & SARDINIA PORTOFERRAIO • CAPRAIA • SAINT FLORENT • CALVI • AJACCIO • BONIFACIO LA MADDALENA • SPARGI • PORTO CERVO • PORTO VECCHIO • MARINA DI CAMPO CRUISE ADVANCED TOSCANA 2 WEEKS ELBA ISLAND, CAPRAIA, CAPRAIA ISLAND CORSE & SARDINIA MACINAGGIO PUNTONE DI SCARLINO PALMAIOLA CHART CERBOLI PUNTA ALA PORTO FERRAIO MARINA DI CAMPO SALECCIA SAINT FLORENT BASTIA PIANOSA ELBA ISLAND TALAMONE CALVI ISLAND GIGLIO ISLAND GOLFO DELLA GIROLATA MONTECRISTO ISLAND GIANNUTRI CORSE ISLAND AJACCIO SOLENZARA DISTANCE IN NAUTICAL MILES Base Departure - Marina di Scarlino PORTO VECCHIO MARINA DI SCARLINO - CERBOLI - PORTOFERRAIO 23 PORTOFERRAIO - CAPRAIA ISLAND 27 CAVALLO BONIFACIO CAPRAIA ISLAND - SAINT FLORENT 44 LAVEZZI “Marina di Scarlino” is located in the Tuscan Maremma, SPARGI LA MADDALENA ISLAND SAINT FLORENT - SALECCIA - CALVI 29 in an area of pinewoods, wooded hills and olive groves, ISLAND CAPRERA ISLAND HARBOURS • MARINA DI SCARLINO • PORTOFERRAIO with untouched coastlines, kilometers of natural parks, CALVI - AJACCIO 61 • CAPRAIA ISLAND and a crystalline blue sea. It is the perfect point of de- • SAINT FLORENT PORTO CERVO AJACCIO - BONIFACIO 47 parture for brief sailing trips to Elba, Giglio, Argentario, • CALVI • AJACCIO Capraia – and a little further away, Corsica and Sardinia. • BONIFACIO BONIFACIO - LA MADDALENA ISLAND 17 • PORTO CERVO The services on offer within the Marina will make your stay • PORTO VECCHIO LA MADDALENA ISLAND - ISOLA DI SPARGI 4 truly comfortable. Other than showers and washrooms, SPARGI ISLAND - PORTO PALMA - CAPRERA ISLAND 7 and free Wi-Fi, there is the shopping arcade close to our of- SARDINIA fice, with numerous shops to satisfy every need, amongst • CERBOLI CAPRERA ISLAND - BAJA SARDINIA - PORTO CERVO 8 which a supermarket, a launderette, a ship chandler, cafés, ANCHORS • PORTOFERRAIO restaurants, as well as the “Marina Club Pool and Lounge”, PORTO CERVO - PORTO VECCHIO 34 • CAPRAIA ISLAND with swimming pool, hydro-massage and solarium. • SALECCIA • BONIFACIO PORTO VECCHIO - MARINA DI CAMPO 82 • LA MADDALENA ISLAND For the nightlife lovers, you can find “Cala Felice”, set in an • SPARGI ISLAND MARINA DI CAMPO - MARINA DI SCARLINO 27 enchanting bay, with a fully-equipped beach, restaurant • PORTO PALMA and discotheque. For those who want to stay longer, it’s • CAPRERA ISLAND TOTAL DISTANCE 410 possible to book one of the prestigious suites in the Marina. • BAJA SARDINIA • MARINA DI CAMPO CRUISE ADVANCED 7 - Bonifacio – La Maddalena Island 11 - Porto Cervo – Porto Vecchio Point the bow towards La Maddalena. The biggest island of Point the bow towards Corse and Porto Vecchio! You will admi- the homonymous archipelago, La Maddalena, is known in the re surely the panorama and the view above the sea from the 2 WEEKS ELBA ISLAND, CAPRAIA, world thanks to the beaches and the transparent and clear Genoese Tower that rises up the higher point of the city. Not to water that remind Caribbean landscapes. In its territory there be missed: the white beaches, the transparent and limpid wa- CORSE & SARDINIA are many beaches, as the famous rose beach, protected strand ters and the amazing sea bottoms, perfect for those who love situated in the North-West of the Archipelago in the island of snorkelling. ITINERARY Budelli. 8 -La Maddalena Island – Spargi Island Route to Spargi Island! The third largest isle of the Maddalena Archipelago is a pleasure to watch: the emerald sea, the white sand and the wind-moulded cliffs make it a jewel of the Me- diterranean Sea. The cliffs that face over the sea make it inac- cessible on three slopes: you can find some inlets only in the southern slope. Elba (Portoferraio) Capraia Corse (Saint Florent) 1 - Marina di Scarlino – Cerboli – Portoferraio enclosed between the sea and the mountain, and it will attract Weigh anchor early mooring early in the morning to face these you thanks to the city walls, the limitless bay and the wonderful Sardinia (Porto Cervo) 22 miles of navigation to reach Portoferraio, the most populous beaches that seem endless. town of Elba. A little de-tour for a dive in Cerboli is compulsory. 12 - Porto Vecchio – Marina di Campo Its limpid sea lets you feel immediately on holiday. Arriving in 5 - Calvi – Ajaccio Is everything ready for the crossing? Do not waste any other Portoferraio, you can moor in the ancient mooring, the “Darse- Lift the sails! The Corsican capital city will fascinate you thanks time. Marina di Campo is a wonderful town of Elba. The beach na Medicea”, or in the mooring of the yard “Esaom Cesa”. You to its amazing history. Ajaccio is a unique and magical city: the is comfortable, nearby the harbour and protected by a big pi- can also have a safe anchorage. Not to be missed: the marvel- animated markets and the alleys of the old city are unmissable. newood where you can stay in a cool place. If Southern winds lous view from the lighthouse of Forte Stella. Not to be missed: taste the typical dishes, they will make you blow you may have a safe anchorage. The jetty is not sufficient crazy! and mooring could be difficult. Corse (Bonifacio) 2 - Portoferraio – Capraia Island Cut through the sea of the Tuscan Archipelago to reach Capra- ia. A real pearl of the Mediterranean Sea, rock and volcanic, it 9 -Spargi Island – Porto Palma – Caprera Island seems lonely and faraway but becomes a compulsory destina- Move to Caprera, the second largest island of Maddalena Archi- tion for sailors and sea lovers. Capraia is exposed to Libeccio, pelago. Caprera is charming with its cliffs that fall in the sea and Sirocco and Mistral: you can moor in the small harbour of the with its coast. The beach of Porto Palma, in the Southern coast island or use the buoys to have a safe anchorage. Capraia is a of Caprera, is surrounded by a limpid sea and covered by gold perfect oasis for those who love snorkelling, diving and lonely sand, and protected by the time-moulded rose reefs where the swimming. Mediterranean scrub grows. You can anchor here for the night, as there isn’t any lack of buoys and jetty here. 3 - Capraia Island – Saint Florent Corse (Calvi) Weigh anchor to the next destination: Saint Florent! The small 10 - Caprera Island – Baja Sardinia – Porto Cervo town, linked to its history, is surrounded by beautiful beaches, 6 - Ajaccio – Bonifacio Porto Cervo is waiting for you! Unquestionable capital of the inlets and bays and is full of life. Weigh anchor in the direction of Bonifacio! The beautiful city, night life of Costa Smeralda, Porto Cervo offers much more: beyond the Strait of Bonifacio, is situated on a small calcareous from Piazza delle Chiacchere to Sottopiazza, where alleys, win- Elba (Marina di Campo) 4 - Saint Florent – Saleccia – Calvi fjord. The panorama on the sea and the beaches under the high dows and balconies built in the typical Costa Smeralda style After consulting the charts, weigh anchor to Calvi. You may be cliffs are stunning. The crossing on the Archipelago shows at- intertwine, and that deserve to be seen. How about stopping 13 - Marina di Campo – Marina di Scarlino needing a refreshing swim: Saleccia is perfect to dive, thanks mospheres and colours, which seem thousand miles far from for a refreshing bath in Baja Sardinia? You can find crystal water After breakfast, slowly leave Marina di Campo and go to Marina di to a beautiful white sandy beach and a crystal blue sea. Calvi is our Mediterranean Sea. and fine sand. It is perfect! Scarlino. Your sailing holiday is unfortunately coming to the end. Corse (Porto Vecchio) Corse (Saleccia) Corse (Ajaccio) Spargi Caprera Sardinia (Baja Sardinia) Why choosing 43° Parallelo? We work successfully on the charter market since 1993. Our boats are in an impeccable state of maintenance and constantly checked. We substitute sails, cushions and sprayhood every 2/3 years. Technical and logistic support 24 hours a day. Guaranteed technical assistance in the Tuscany Archipelago in 6 working hours thanks to our stocked warehouse and our expert team. Our office at the Marina will give you timely and precise information. Free Wi-Fi. Mooring, hotels and restaurants booking on request. We can organize: transfer, guarded parking, luggage storage, provisioning, daily e-mail with weather forecast. 43° Parallelo guarantees simply unforgettable holidays! If you choose us you’ll be putting yourself in the hands of a competent, serious team that has been present on the market for many years. From our start-up on Lake Garda back in 1993 right up to the present days, our working philosophy remains the same, to offer quality service at the right price, without any surprise. From the very first approach up until the meeting in our offices or on the quay, you’ll get hospitality and timely, precise information. Our twenty-year experience in the charter market, along with experience in boat sales and technical outfitting, is a guarantee of our professional attitude. Our embarkation base has been since 2003 at Marina di Scarlino, where we also opened an office in 2011, just a step away from our boats. We are exclusive dealers for Tuscany of the prestigious brand Jeanneau, and we also represent other important brands such as Centro Nautico Adriatico, Raymarine, NV Equipment, Armare. You can entrust yourself to a team that has its strong point in an ability forged over the years, ever-present and solidly organized. In 2013 we found “43° Parallelo Cruise Service”, a nautical service that covers everything - when it’s necessary to carry out high-level maintenance, a valid opportunity for all yachtsmen, a single partner to turn to for whatever need may arise, from simple advice regarding navigation through to serious repair problems. Lungomare Garibaldi “MARINA DI SCARLINO” 58020 Puntone di Scarlino (GR) - +39 0566 866094 parallelo43 - www.parallelo43.it - [email protected] - 43Parallelo.
Recommended publications
  • Tourism in Italy: Benefits, Responsabilities and Problems
    Tourism in Italy: benefits, responsabilities and problems Italy is a diverse and intriguing country, which travellers and visitors from all over the world have always chosen to take part in a wonderful cultural experience. With more than 46.1 million tourists a year, Italy is the fifth most visited country in the world, after France (79.5 million), The United States (62.3 million), China (57.6) and Spain (56.7 million). People mainly visit Italy for its rich art, cuisine (the most famous Italian dishes are spaghetti and pizza, but every corner of this country has a traditional dish), history, fashion and culture, its beautiful landscapes which are amazing wherever you go, and its ancient monuments. Italy also has more World Heritage Sites than any other country in the world. For these reasons, tourism is one of Italy's fastest growing and most profitable industrial sectors. Tourism in Italy is not new: people have visited Italy for centuries: in the Middle Ages a lot of pilgrims from Northern Europe visited Rome; then, in the 18th century, it became the natural destination for young European aristocrats who wanted to complete their education with the so-called “Grand Tour”. It is the native land of the Roman Empire and has always attracted thousands of travellers from all over the world. Some of the most popular cities in Italy are: Rome, which is the country’s cultural and religious center with an average of 7-10 million tourists a year. The Colosseum and the Vatican Museums are the most visited places. Venice with its ancient palaces, art, world famous canals and handcraft because, on the nearby Island of Murano, you can find wonderful hand-blown glass.
    [Show full text]
  • “Arcipelago Di La Maddalena” (NE Sardinia, Italy)
    Scripta Herpetologica. Studies on Amphibians and Reptiles in honour of Benedetto Lanza: pp. 55-62, 2014 New data on the herpetofauna of the National Park “Arcipelago di La Maddalena” (NE Sardinia, Italy) Claudia Corti 1*, Marta Biaggini 1, Michel Delaugerre 2, Pietro Lo Cascio 1,3 1 Museo di Storia Naturale dell’Università degli Studi di Firenze, Sezione di Zoologia “La Specola” Via Romana 17, 50125 Firenze, Italy 2 Conservatoire du Littoral 3, Résidence Saint Marc - Rue du Juge Falcone, 20200 Bastia, France 3 Associazione Nesos - Via Vittorio Emanuele 24, 98055 Lipari (ME), Italy * Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract. The data available on the herpetofauna of the Archipelago della Maddalena are mainly based on investigations carried out during the 1980’s by the Sezione di Zoologia “La Specola” of the Museo di Storia Naturale dell’Università di Firenze. Such records have not been specifically updated successively. Here field data on the composition and distribution of the herpetofauna of the Archipelago are presented, with particular attention to the micro-insular areas for which no bibliographic data were available. Between 2011 and 2012 a total of 51 islands and islets have been visited: new records have been gained for 15 islands and islets already studied in past while on 4 the herpetofauna has been recorded for the first time. The lack of herpetofauna on 9 islets and rocks seemingly never previously studied has been reported too. Keywords. Herpetofauna, Mediterranean Islands, La Maddalena Archipelago. INTRODUCTION The present knowledge on the herpetofauna of the Archipelago della Mad- dalena is mainly based on the results of investigations carried out during the 1980s by the Museo di Storia Naturale dell’Università degli Studi di Firenze, Sezione di Zoologia “La Specola” under the direction of Benedetto Lanza and in the frame- work of a national research-project focused on the flora and fauna of the Sardinian satellite islands.
    [Show full text]
  • Special Tax Regimes for Individuals
    Special tax regimes for individuals Why moving to Italy is the ideal tax choice — 2020 © 2020 Studio Associato - Consulenza legale e tributaria, an Italian professional partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. 2 Introduction Italy has always been an attractive place in which to live, and even more so now. The country is steeped in history and culture, has countless areas of outstanding beauty, and is home to some of the best food and drink in the world. All of this now comes with a series of very attractive tax breaks, introduced over the last few years for individuals who move here. This brochure summarizes the three forms of tax relief. It starts with the flat-tax package for HNWIs, takes a look at the special rules for inbound workers, and ends with the tax break for retirees. These opportunities help to make Italy one of the best and most enjoyable places to live. © 2020 Studio Associato - Consulenza legale e tributaria, an Italian professional partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. 3 Flat tax for High Net Worth Individuals (HNWIs) Italy is welcoming HNWIs with Special flat tax for foreign income open arms The flat tax is central to the package. Regardless In a bid to attract investment and human capital, of the level of your foreign income, you can opt Italy is offering a special package of incentives to to pay an annual flat tax of EUR100,000, and a HNWIs who become new residents.
    [Show full text]
  • IUCN Evaluation of Nominations of Natural and Mixed Properties to the World Heritage List
    WHC-02/CONF.201/INF.3 Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage IUCN Evaluation of Nominations of Natural and Mixed Properties to the World Heritage List Report to the Bureau of the World Heritage Committee Twenty-sixth session 8-13 April 2002 - Paris, France Prepared by IUCN – The World Conservation Union 22 February 2002 Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................................iii 2. IUCN TECHNICAL EVALUATION REPORTS..........................................................................................1 A. Nominations of natural properties to the World Heritage List ...........................................................1 Pendjari and W National Parks (Benin) ...............................................................................................3 Rift Valley Lakes Reserve (Kenya)......................................................................................................5 Uvs Nuur Basin (Mongolia/Russian Federation)..................................................................................7 B. Nominations of mixed properties to the World Heritage List..............................................................9 Archipelago of La Maddalena (Italy) .................................................................................................11 i THE WORLD HERITAGE CONVENTION IUCN TECHNICAL EVALUATION REPORTS 22 February 2002 1. INTRODUCTION This technical
    [Show full text]
  • 18Th Biennial Conference ERB 2021 Portoferraio, Elba
    Travel information International Scientific Committee EUROMEDITERRANEAN NETWORK Arrival at Pisa airport: João de Lima, Portugal (ERB coordinator) OF EXPERIMENTAL AND Train to Piombino + ferry or jetfoil to Hubert Holzmann, Austria Portoferraio Niko Verhoest, Belgium REPRESENTATIVE BASINS Miroslav Tesar, Czech Republic Arrival at Florence airport: Daniel Viville, France Tram to Santa Maria Novella main Britta Schmalz, Germany train station + bus or train to Piombino Péter Kalicz, Hungary + ferry or jetfoil to Portoferraio. Daniele Penna, Italy (conference convener) Edvinas Stonevicius, Lithuania Christophe Hissler, Luxemburg Piet Warmerdam, The Netherlands More detailed info is available on the conference webpage. Johannes Deelstra, Norway 18th Biennial Conference ERB 2021 Janusz Siwek, Poland Gianina Neculau, Romania Sergey Zhuravin, Russia Portoferraio, Elba Island (Italy), Accommodation Ladislav Holko, Slovakia 15-17 September 2021 The following three hotels are within a 15 min walk from the Mitja Brilly, Slovenia conference venue, and less than 1 min from the beach and the Jérôme Latron, Spain conference dinner restaurant: Ilja van Meerveld, Switzerland FIRST ANNOUNCEMENT Liudmyla Gorbachova, Ukraine AND CALL FOR ABSTRACTS Hotel Villombrosa***: 24 rooms, Viale De Gasperi 9, www.villaombrosa.it/en/ Single room: 65€ per person/night Call for abstracts Double room: 42€ per person /night All participants are invited to submit an abstract before 31st March, Triple and four-people room: 35€ per person/night 2021. The abstracts should be written in English (max. 400 words) New perspectives on following the template provided on the conference webpage. The Hotel Crystal****: 20 rooms, Via Cairoli 15 abstract must be sent to the conference email address and specify the hydrological and ecohydrological processes www.hotelcrystal.it preference for an oral or poster presentation.
    [Show full text]
  • Download PDF Itinerary
    COSTA SMERALDA & CORSICA PORTO ROTONDO Day One: Porto Rotondo Receive a warm welcome ,settle in, relax and enjoy your first night in Sardinia. Nightlife in Porto Rotondo is as exciting or as peaceful as each visitor desires, and the local restaurants are superb. Once you have settled in, walk to the central square, Piazzetta San Marco, in the heart of the village which has many boutiques and bars. An amphitheatre built of local granite is a recommended landmark, as well as the church of San Lorenzo. If you wish to enjoy some music and a good drink you can sip a delightful “aperitivo” at one of the many beach clubs along the coast, otherwise head straight to the restaurant Bambusa or Da Giovannino for a delicious fish dinner. Overnight at berth. PORTO CERVO Day Two: Porto Cervo Begin your cruise by heading towards Porto Cervo. Anchor off Sofi island for al fresco lunch with scenic views. Spend the afternoon lounging in the sun and playing with water toys. Afterwards, continue your cruise and moor your yacht in the marina. Porto Cervo was constructed fairly recently in the1960s, by Karim Aga Khan IV, that fell in love with this exceptional environment and nature. He managed to create a unique destination adapted for the needs of the most demanding clients of the world. Luxury stores and restaurants, the Mecca of the Jet set, Porto Cervo is the most famous port of Costa Smeralda. In late afternoon, anchor off in the bay facing Forte Cappellini and enjoy a breathtaking sunset while listening to the music of the world-famous Phi Beach.
    [Show full text]
  • 5 How Did Nationalism Lead to a United Italy? Congress of Vienna--1815
    #5 How did nationalism lead to a united Italy? Congress of Vienna--1815 • Italy had been divided up • Controlled by ruling families of Austria, France & Spain • Secretive group of revolutionaries formed in S. Italy – inspired by French Rev. 1848 • Nationalistic feelings were intensifying– throughout the 8 Italian city-states • Revolts were led by Giuseppe Mazzini – returned from exile • Leader of the “Young Italy” movement – dedicated to securing “for Italy Unity, Independence & Liberty” These Revolts Failed • Looked to Kingdom of Sardinia to rule a unified Italy – agreed they would rather have a unified Italy with a monarch than a lot of foreign powers ruling over separate states • “Risorgimento” Count Cavour & King Victor Emmanuel II • Wanted to unify Italy – make Piedmont- Sardinia the model for unification • Began public works, building projects, political reform • Next step -- get Austria out of the Italian Peninsula • Outbreak of Crimean War -- France & Britain on one side, Russia on the other • Piedmont-Sardinia saw a chance to earn some respect and make a name for itself • They were victorious and Sardinia was able to attend the peace conference. As a result of this, Piedmont- Sardinia gained the support of Napoleon III. Giuseppe Garibaldi • Italian Nationalist • Invaded S. Italy with his followers, the Red Shirts • Also supported King Victor Emmanuel – Piedmont Sardinia was only nation capable of defeating Austria • Aided by Sardinia – Cavour gave firearms to Garibaldi • Guerrilla warfare (hit & run tactics) Unified Italy • Constitutional monarchy was established – Under King Victor Emmanuel • Rome – new capital • Pope went into “exile” Garibaldi And Victor Emmanuel "Right Leg in the Boot at Last" Problems of Unification • Inexperience in self- government • Tradition of regional independence • Large part of population was illiterate • Lots of debt • Had to build an infrastructure • Severe economic & cultural divisions • (S – poor, N – more industrialized) • Centralized state, but weak Independence • Lots of people left for the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • TWO-WEEKS SAILING MACINAGGIO – Macinaggio Around Corsica Beginning in the East and Visiting the Tuscan Islands TWO-WEEKS SAILI
    TWO-WEEKS SAILING MACINAGGIO – Macinaggio around Corsica beginning in the East and visiting the Tuscan Islands TWO-WEEKS SAILING MACINAGGIO - Macinaggio around Corsica beginning in the East and visiting the Tuscan Islands Distance Days Itineraries (nm) Macinaggio - 1 18 Capraia 2 Elbe 25 3 Solenzara 70 4 Porto Vecchio 18 Isola della 5 22 Maddalena 6 Bonifaccio 18 7 Golf du Valinco 30 8 Ajaccio 12 9 Cargese 20 10 Golf de Porto 20 11 Calvi 20 12 Saint Florent 25 13 Centuri 20 14 Macinaggio 18 Day 1: Macinaggio/ Capraia (2) The rare beauty of this island can be best appreciated from the sea: dotting the coast the island presents charming coves, ancient watchtowers and islets where seagulls nest. With only a three hour sail from Macinaggio, there is a small old harbour with a safe and clean anchorage to moor should there be no berths available. Day 2: Capraia / Elbe (3 h) The true priceless treasure of the island is found in the beauty and the variety of its landscape: steep ruddy cliffs; secluded, jagged, green inlets; incredibly white beaches touched by a crystal sea; rough mountains and gentle hills speckled with famed bountiful vineyards. Good and safe anchorage inside the bay. Mooring only. Day 3: Elbe / Solenzara (8h30) New artificial harbour offering excellent facilities. Port and starboard light towers mark the entrance there are 450 places of which 150 are reserved for visitors. Day 4: Solenzara / Porto Vecchio (2 h) Yacht and commercial harbour situated at the end of the golf of Porto Vecchio. Easy to enter and approach, one essential condition is that you respect the channel's boys, which are clearly visible.
    [Show full text]
  • Unification of Italy 1792 to 1925 French Revolutionary Wars to Mussolini
    UNIFICATION OF ITALY 1792 TO 1925 FRENCH REVOLUTIONARY WARS TO MUSSOLINI ERA SUMMARY – UNIFICATION OF ITALY Divided Italy—From the Age of Charlemagne to the 19th century, Italy was divided into northern, central and, southern kingdoms. Northern Italy was composed of independent duchies and city-states that were part of the Holy Roman Empire; the Papal States of central Italy were ruled by the Pope; and southern Italy had been ruled as an independent Kingdom since the Norman conquest of 1059. The language, culture, and government of each region developed independently so the idea of a united Italy did not gain popularity until the 19th century, after the Napoleonic Wars wreaked havoc on the traditional order. Italian Unification, also known as "Risorgimento", refers to the period between 1848 and 1870 during which all the kingdoms on the Italian Peninsula were united under a single ruler. The most well-known character associated with the unification of Italy is Garibaldi, an Italian hero who fought dozens of battles for Italy and overthrew the kingdom of Sicily with a small band of patriots, but this romantic story obscures a much more complicated history. The real masterminds of Italian unity were not revolutionaries, but a group of ministers from the kingdom of Sardinia who managed to bring about an Italian political union governed by ITALY BEFORE UNIFICATION, 1792 B.C. themselves. Military expeditions played an important role in the creation of a United Italy, but so did secret societies, bribery, back-room agreements, foreign alliances, and financial opportunism. Italy and the French Revolution—The real story of the Unification of Italy began with the French conquest of Italy during the French Revolutionary Wars.
    [Show full text]
  • A Virtual Train Journey Along the Mare Ligure from Ventimiglia to Rome
    Italian Culture Newsletter Number 22 A Virtual Train Journey along the Mare Ligure from Ventimiglia to Rome. Marie and I have made this journey on a number of occasions. In doing so we have either made the journey in a single day albeit with a change of train, usually at Genova. On other occasions, we have spent an evening or even a few days at Genova and/or at Livorno or Pisa. The journey described will involve more stops on the way but could be more interesting on that account. The trip begins in Ventimiglia where we stayed overnight on our last day of our last holiday in Italy. This had been occasioned by the French railway strike which prevented any trains from running from Ventimiglia to Nice on the day of our arrival from Rome into the city at the Italian- French border in Liguria. Our first visit to Ventimiglia was in 2006 when some Italian friends from Cuneo, due north of Ventimiglia, in Piemonte, met us at the rail station in Ventimiglia to take us for a short stay at their apartment in Nice. On that occasion we didn’t see much of the city except for part of the old medieval town, which now mostly is the home of many of the southerners from Naples, Calabria and Sicily who moved north seeking employment after WWII. The old town is perched high above the new city with its long sea-front promenade and railway station. Ventimiglia is the ancient Albium Intemelium, the capital of the Intemelii, a Ligurian tribe which long resisted the Romans, until in 115 BC it was forced to submit to Marcus Aemilius Scaurus.
    [Show full text]
  • Pier Virgilio Arrigoni the Discovery of the Sardinian Flora
    Pier Virgilio Arrigoni The discovery of the Sardinian Flora (XVIII-XIX Centuries) Abstract Arrigoni, P. V.: The discovery of the Sardinian Flora (XVIII-XIX Centuries). — Bocconea 19: 7-31. 2006. — ISSN 1120-4060. The history of the floristic exploration of Sardinia mainly centres round the works of G.G. Moris, who in the first half of the XIX century described most of the floristic patrimony of the island. But it is important to know the steps he took in his census, the areas he explored, his publications, motivations and conditions under which he wrote the "Stirpium sardoarum elenchus" and the three volumes of "Flora sardoa", a work moreover which he left incomplete. Merit is due to Moris for bringing the attention of many collectors, florists and taxonomists to the Flora of the Island, individuals who in his foot-steps helped to complete and update the floristic inventory of the island. Research into the history of our knowledge of the Sardinian Flora relies heavily on the analysis of botanical publications, but many other sources (non- botanical texts, chronicles of the period, correspondence) also furnish important information. Finally, the names, dates and collection localities indicated on the specimens preserved in the most important herbaria were fundamental in reconstructing the itineraries of the sites Moris visited. All these sources allowed us to clarify several aspects of the expeditions, floristic col- lections and results of his studies. The "discovery phase" of Sardinian Flora can be considered over by the end of the XIX century with the publication of the "Compendium" by Barbey (1884-1885) and "Flora d'Italia" by Fiori & Paoletti (1896-1908).
    [Show full text]
  • Rome (Civitavecchia) – Rome (Civitavecchia)
    ITALY Elba Corsica Civitavecchia Ajaccio Rome Bonifacio Porto Cervo Mediterranean Sea Alghero Sardinia SEA CLOUD II – CRUISES Emerald green coasts, elegant ports and Mediterranean flair between Sardinia, Corsica and Elba: Rome (Civitavecchia) – Rome (Civitavecchia) The natural harbor of Bonifacio SEA CLOUD II 7 nights Sailing into Bonifacio is quite simply a spectacular ex- 09 May to 16 May 2021 SCII-2114 16 May to 23 May 2021 SCII-2115 perience – a steep, shimmering white chalk cliff, a small Day 1 Rome (Civitavecchia)/Italy 18.00 town that appears to be floating magnificently on the Guests arrive individually in Civitavecchia. plateau and a fjord-like bay which gives way to an elegant Embarkation on the SEA CLOUD II. marina. Those who wish may explore the area’s medieval Day 2 Porto Cervo/Sardinia 14.00 23.00 Excursion to the picturesque archipelago of La Maddalena.* upper town or take a stroll along the promenade. Day 3 Bonifacio/Corsica 08.00 13.30 Day 4 Alghero/Sardinia 08.00 17.00 The beautiful Costa Smeralda Impressions of Sardinia.* The emerald coast certainly lives up to its name; its Day 5 Ajaccio/Corsica 08.00 13.30 waters sparkle and shimmer like a jewel with tones of Guided town walk or bicycle tour with an e-bike.* green, blue and turquoise, “framed” by snow-white Day 6 At sea Day 7 Portoferraio/Elba 08.00 13.30 rock faces and beaches. This coastal area first came to Island tour.* prominence through its development by Aga Khan, who Day 8 Rome (Civitavecchia)/Italy 08.00 has been protecting the coast from architectural eye- Disembarkation.
    [Show full text]