We Assay What World Dare
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Other Developments Among African Nationalists Inside Rhodesia
Keesing's Record of World Events (formerly Keesing's Contemporary Archives), Volume 23, November, 1977 Rhodesia, Page 28648 © 1931-2006 Keesing's Worldwide, LLC - All Rights Reserved. Other Developments among African Nationalists inside Rhodesia At a press conference on Sept. 2 Mr Smith did not reject the proposals out of hand but was highly critical of many of their features. The plan appeared to him to be “a very cunning scheme” to put the Patriotic Front in power; it was, he said, a “crazy suggestion” that the “terrorists” fighting against his Government should form the basis of the future security forces; to surrender power to some such organization as a United Nations peace-keeping force during the transition was to him “an almost insane suggestion”; and he went on: “It seems to me almost a crazy suggestion to ask a Government and people to dissolve themselves, to surrender, without even knowing what their replacement is going to be.” In his view the whole plan was “not only ill-conceived, it was rushed”. He added, however, that after the proposals had been analysed by a subcommittee, “we will give it [the analysis] serious consideration and a careful and considered reply to the proposals”. Mr Mark Partridge, then Rhodesia's Minister of Defence, said on Sept. 8 that neither he nor his Government would accept the disbandment of the Rhodesian Army or the incorporation into it of “terrorists”. Mr Ian Smith, accompanied by Mr David Smith (the Rhodesian Deputy Prime Minister), held talks in Pretoria on Sept. 12 with Mr Vorster and Mr R. -
Zimbabwe Review, Vol. 6, No. 9, 1977
Zimbabwe Review, Vol. 6, No. 9, 1977 http://www.aluka.org/action/showMetadata?doi=10.5555/AL.SFF.DOCUMENT.nuzr197709 Use of the Aluka digital library is subject to Aluka’s Terms and Conditions, available at http://www.aluka.org/page/about/termsConditions.jsp. By using Aluka, you agree that you have read and will abide by the Terms and Conditions. Among other things, the Terms and Conditions provide that the content in the Aluka digital library is only for personal, non-commercial use by authorized users of Aluka in connection with research, scholarship, and education. The content in the Aluka digital library is subject to copyright, with the exception of certain governmental works and very old materials that may be in the public domain under applicable law. Permission must be sought from Aluka and/or the applicable copyright holder in connection with any duplication or distribution of these materials where required by applicable law. Aluka is a not-for-profit initiative dedicated to creating and preserving a digital archive of materials about and from the developing world. For more information about Aluka, please see http://www.aluka.org Zimbabwe Review, Vol. 6, No. 9, 1977 Alternative title Zimbabwe ReviewZimbabwe Review: official organ of the Zimbabwe African Peoples' Union (ZAPU) Author/Creator Publicity and Information Bureau of the Zimbabwe African Peoples' Union (ZAPU) Publisher Publicity and Information Bureau of the Zimbabwe African Peoples' Union (ZAPU) Date 1977-09-00 Resource type Magazines (Periodicals) Language English Subject Coverage (spatial) Zimbabwe, Africa (region), Southern Africa (region), United Kingdom Coverage (temporal) 1977 Source Northwestern University Libraries, Melville J. -
A Historical Study of Zimbabwe's African Elite
A HISTORICAL STUDY OF ZIMBABWE’S AFRICAN ELITE: CONFIGURATIONS, NETWORKS AND TRANSITIONS c. 1900-2013. BY GILBERT TARUGARIRA A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE MIDLANDS STATE UNIVERSITY OF ZIMBABWE IN FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN HISTORY. FACULTY OF ARTS MIDLANDS STATE UNIVERSITY NOVEMBER 2016 Declaration I Gilbert Tarugarira declare that this Thesis entitled A Historical Study of Zimbabwe’s African Elite: Configurations, Networks and Transitions c.1900-2013 is based on my own research and reading and has not been submitted for any degree or examination in any other university.All the sources consulted and quoted have been acknowledged as complete references. Signed: ______________________________ Date: ________________________________ i Acknowledgements I wish to recognize tremendous support I received while writing this thesis. Intellectual guidance and inspiration came from Prof. N. M. Bhebe, Dr. T. M. Mashingaidze and Dr. G. C. Mazarire. Their vision, interest and confidence in my work persuaded me to work hard. The generous comments they made goaded me to refine my ideas. My deepest gratitude and appreciation also go to all lecturers in the Department of History for the stimulating intellectual exchanges. I am particularly grateful to Dorothy Goredema and Joshua Chakawa for the hours they spent debating with me on the weaknesses and strengths of my research. Colleagues, you provided stimulus and helped mitigate the isolation of postgraduate research. Outside the Midlands State University, I benefitted greatly from comments and suggestions by Dr Rory Pilossof of the University of the Free State and colleagues from the University of Zimbabwe’s Department of History who provided intellectual inspiration and motivation through Seminar presentations. -
Nuzn 1 9 7 7
.. ...... ...4. .. ...... ...4. oIF ZIMBABWE NEWS Official Organ of the Zimbabwe African National Union (ZANU) - component of the Zimbabwe Patriotic Front March-April, 1977, Vol. 9, No. 3. Department of Information and PublicityCaiza Postal 743, Maputo - Mozambique. Table Of Contents Pages. * Editorial * Chitepo: Architect of Chimurenga * The scramble for Southern Africa *3 Ruda base pounded * Castro pledges material aid * Chimurenga: A peoples' war * Zanu fashions new leadership * Comrade Mugabe tours Africa * The choice of imperialists * ZDF - Funding what? * Yankee planes for Smith * The beginning of the end * Dar is PF headquarters 1-2 3-4 5-6 7-8 8 9,10,14,15 12-13 16 17-18 19-20 21 22-23 24 EDITORIAL The Scramble For Southern Africa THE RECENT. Visits to Southern Africa of Mr. Andrew Young, US Ambassador to the United Nations; Dr. Fidel Castro, Prime Minister of Cuba; Mr. Podgorny, Head of State of the USSR and Dr. David Owen, the British Foreign and Commonwealth Secretary, reflect the deepening and sharpening conflict in Zimbabwe in particular, and Southxern Africa in general. There can be no question that the scramble for super power control of the region has begun. Certainly after the visits of Dr. Castro and Podgorny, the situation in Southern Africa can never remain the same again. Southern Africa can never be the same imperialist playground that it had been known to be. Sooner or later great changes are bound to take place, for Dr. Castro and Podgorny are no ordinary tourists that these countries are used to entertain. These meu are makers of history not only in their own countries but also in the world at large. -
There Is Something About Cattle': Towards an Economic History of the Beef Industry in Colonial Zimbabwe, with Special Reference to the Role of the State, 1939-1980
'There is Something About Cattle': Towards an Economic History of the Beef Industry in Colonial Zimbabwe, with Special Reference to the Role of the State, 1939-1980. Town Nhamo Wellington Samasuwo Cape of Thesis presented for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy University in the Department of History University of Cape Town February 2 000 The copyright of this thesis vests in the author. No quotation from it or information derived from it is to be published without full acknowledgementTown of the source. The thesis is to be used for private study or non- commercial research purposes only. Cape Published by the University ofof Cape Town (UCT) in terms of the non-exclusive license granted to UCT by the author. University 11 TABLE OF CONTENTS I.,I~'I' C>F' Tl\llI.,E:~ ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• iii AJJll~E'\7IJ\TI()lf~ ••••••••••••••..•..•••.••••.•••.•••••••..•••.•••••••••...••••.•.•••••••• 11ii l\ll~T~C:::T .••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.•••.•••••••••••••••••......•••••••••••.••••• ~ ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.•••.••.••••••••••••.•• xi CHAPTER ONE: 1. The Experience of a Latecomer: A Survey of the Background, Origins and Early History of the Beef Industry, 1890-1938 .................................................... 11 CHAPTER TWO: 2. The Beef Industry during the Second World War, 1939-1945..... ., .................................... o ••••••••••••••••• 54 CHAPTER THREE: 3. The Beef Industry in Post-war Southern Rhodesia, 1946-1956................................................... -
Rhodesiana Volume 39
1953-1978 SPECIAL ISSUE TO MARK THE SIL VER JUBILEE ,_,,, . .,.....__ - OF THE SOCIETY MAY 1978 THOMAS MEIKLE, 1862-1939 The founder of the Meikle Organisation sailed from Scotland with his parents in 1869. The family settled in Natal where Thomas and his brothers John and Stewart gained their first farming ex perience. In 1892 the three brothers set off for Rhodesia with eight ox- wagons. Three months later they had completed the 700 mile trek to Fort Victoria. Here they opened a store made of whisky cases and roofed over with the tarpaulins that had covered their wagons. Progress was at first slow, nevertheless, branches were opened in Salisbury in 1893, Bulawayo and Gwelo in 1894, and in Umtali in 1897. From these small beginnings a vast network of stores, hotels, farms, mines and auxilliary undertakings was built up. These ventures culminated in the formation of the Thomas Meikle Trust and Investment Company in 1933. The success of these many enterprises was mainly due to Thomas Meikle's foresight and his business acumen, coupled with his ability to judge character and gather around him a loyal and efficient staff. His great pioneering spirit lives on: today the Meikle Organisation is still playing an important part in the development of Rhodesia. THOMAS MEIKLE TRUST AND INVESTMENT CO. (PVT.) LIMITED. Travel Centre Stanley Avenue P.O. Box 3598 Salisbury Charter House, at the corner of Jameson Avenue and Kings Crescent, was opened in 1958. The name Charter House was given by The British South Africa Company to its administrative offices. -
CHIEFS and GOVERNMENT in POST-COLONIAL ZIMBABWE: the CASE of MAKONI DISTRICT, 1980-2014 Lotti Nkomo
1 CHIEFS AND GOVERNMENT IN POST-COLONIAL ZIMBABWE: THE CASE OF MAKONI DISTRICT, 1980-2014 By Lotti Nkomo THIS THESIS HAS BEEN SUBMITTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN THE FACULTY OF THE HUMANITIES, FOR THE CENTRE OF AFRICA STUDIES AT THE UNIVERSITY OF THE FREE STATE. NOVEMBER 2015 SUPERVISOR: PROF. I.R. PHIMISTER CO-SUPERVISOR: DR. C. MASAKURE 2 Declaration (i) I, Lotti Nkomo, declare that the dissertation hereby submitted by me for the Master of Arts degree at the University of the Free State is my independent work, and that I have not previously been submitted it for a qualification at another institution of higher education. (ii) I, Lotti Nkomo, hereby declare that I am aware that the copyright is vested in the University of the Free State. (iii) I, Lotti Nkomo, hereby declare that all royalties as regards intellectual property that was developed during the course of and/or in connection with the study at the University of the Free State, will accrue to the University. In the event of a written agreement between the University and the student, the written agreement must be submitted in lieu of the declaration by the student. ………………………….. ………………………….. Lotti Nkomo Bloemfontein i Abstract This study explores the relationship between chiefs and government in Zimbabwe during the period 1980-2014. It examines how the interactions between chiefs and government evolved over three and a half decades, with specific reference to the Makoni District of Manicaland Province. The abovementioned relationship was marked by three broad phases, namely 1980- 1986, 1987-1999 and 2000-2014. -
The Urban Poor's Struggle for Survival In
No Place for ‘Undesirables’: The Urban Poor’s Struggle for Survival in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe, 1960-2005. By Busani Mpofu A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Edinburgh June 2010 Declaration I declare that this thesis and the work presented in it is my own and has been generated by me as the result of my own original research. Where I have consulted the published work of others, this is always clearly attributed. This work was done wholly or mainly while in candidature for a research degree at this University and some points were initially raised in my BA special honors dissertation on Bulawayo. Signed:……………………B. Mpofu……………………………. Date:…………………07 June 2010…………………………………. ii No Place for ‘Undesirables’: The Urban Poor’s Struggle for Survival in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe, 1960-2005. Abstract This thesis studies the social history of the poor in Bulawayo, the second largest city in Zimbabwe, between 1960 and 2005. This is accomplished by focusing on the housing and unemployment crises they faced and the manifest reluctance of authorities to either provide enough housing or to accept mushrooming informal housing and economic activities in response to these acute shortages. I attempt to highlight the fragility of the poor’s claim to the right to permanent urban residency emphasizing inadequate state funding and poverty and continuities in some discourses from colonial to the post colonial era as factors responsible for spreading and sustaining the discrimination against low income earners in the city. These included authorities’ perceptions that all Africans belonged to rural areas, have access to land, and that low income Africans were immoral and unclean. -
The Conservation Movement in Zimbabwe: an Early Experiment in Devolved Community Based Regulation
Review article The conservation movement in Zimbabwe: an early experiment in devolved community based regulation Graham Child1 & Brian Child2* 1Trafalgar Place, Fish Hoek, Cape Town 2University of Florida, Florida, U.S.A., and Stellenbosch Institute of Advanced Studies, University of Stellenbosch Received 23 October 2012. To author for revision 17 April 2013. Accepted 20 June 2014 This paper describes how the Zimbabwe Natural Resources Act of 1941 nurtured a civic landholder-based conservation movement, the Intensive Conservation Area movement (ICA). This is not recorded in the published literature. It provides a rare insight into the efficacy of environmental regulation that legally devolves use rights and regulatory responsibility to communities of landholders, and favours democratic processes above top-down regulation. The main message is that natural resource governance is effective when (a) landholders are genuinely empowered with the rights to use and manage natural resources provided, and (b) this occurs within a framework of devolved and collective self-regulation through structures built democratically from the bottom up. The effectiveness of these structures is surprisingly sensitive to any reduction in democratic control. The ICA movement anticipates, and is aligned with, the emerging theories of common property, scale, management, systems thinking and new institutional economics. These have common roots in the principle that human affairs and complexity are best managed where hierarchies of nested institutions serve the bottom layers, not the top. This suggests that entitling landholders, including communities, with full choice to use and management natural resources, and relying on local collective action to control environmental abuses or externalities, will strengthen future approaches for natural resource governance, including for wildlife and southern Africa. -
Download the BOOK
TOMORROW IS BUILT TODAY BY ANDREW NYATHI WITH JOHN HOFFMAN S S E R ANVIL P First published in 1990 By ANVIL Press PO BOX 4209 HARARE, ZIMBAWE Andrew Nyathi AND John Hoffman Origination by Laser print, Harare Printed by Mazongororo Paper Converters, Harare Second Publication Printed by TM Graphics& Printing, South Africa Pictures by Biddy Partridge and John Hoffman Cover Design by Mike Glen-Williamson Picture cover‟ Liberation 2‟, posterprint by George Nene (Courtesy of the National Gallery of Zimbabwe) ISBN 0-7974-0934-3 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without prior permission from the publisher 2 CONTENTS Preface 5 Acknowledgements 6 John Hoffman introduces Andrew Nyathi and Simukai 7 1 „You are on Your Own‟ 10 2 „I Have Vanished‟ 18 3 Into Exile 26 4 To the Front! 33 5 Cease – fire and the Assembly Points 41 6 Demobilisation and My Step –father‟s Riddle 50 7 High Hopes, Harsh Reality 58 8 The Darkest Hour IS Just Before Dawn 67 9 ZIMPRO and OCCZIM 76 10 Surviving the System 94 11 The Struggle Continues: the New Simukai 103 12 Crisis and Development 112 13 Success, Sacrifice and Solidarity 122 14 New Generations 131 3 PREFACE 4 Deep individual determination and collective action for the common good which characterised the essential core of the liberation struggle, and which are so necessary in the Zimbabwe of today and tomorrow, lie at the heart of this story.