DOCSLIB.ORG

Sadhu Sundar Singh

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Sadhu Sundar Singh GREAT COMMISSION KIDS “Hey Kids, Remember…” G KIDS C Issue 28: Sadhu Sundar Singh Sadhu Sundar Sadhu Sundar Singh was a brave man who endured a lot to take the Gospel to people who had not Singh heard about Jesus. God still needs brave followers Missionary With Bleeding like that. Will you be one? Missionary With Bleeding Feet E RE OnOnOn To get GC Kids in your postal mailbox F September 3, 1889 in northern India, a boy named Sundar Singh was email born into a family of the Sikh religion. [email protected] subject line: “GC Kids subscription” Sundar’s family was loving, they had a nice home and unlike many of their To purchase multiple copies of GC Kids (minimum 50) order from neighbors, had plenty to eat. Sundar's Copy ’n Print, Box 4566, Three Hills AB T0M 2A0, CANADA mother was honored as a Sikh bhakta, a Ph: 403-443-7041 Fax: 403-443-2120 Email : [email protected] woman saint, and she prayed with Sundar Price printed, folded and mailed to USA : 50 copies about US$60; 100 copies about US$125. Please indicate number and title of the issues you and helped him memorize their holy want (see front page). Contact Copy ’n Print for questions about book called the Gita. international shipping. Sundar worked very hard to be a good Download and print multiple copies at Sikh and to learn from many religious www.worldteam.org/Resources. books. Sikhs freely borrow from other religions, so Sundar also read Hindu and GGGREAT CCCOMMISSION KIDS aims to nurture a love for missions that will Muslim religious books and learned encourage children to be active in the Great Commission throughout Yoga. None of it satisfied his longing to their lives. This quarterly publication is mailed free to individual children or adult know truth. leaders of children. It can be extremely hot in India and Contact the editor at: [email protected] . the government school was too far away for Sundar to walk in the broiling heat. Instead, he attended a nearby GC Kids is a service of World Team : Christian school run by British “ God Centered. People Focused.” missionaries. Sundar learned about the 1431 Stuckert Rd, Warrington, PA 18976, USA Bible at this school but did not accept the Ph. 1-800-967-7109 Fax 215-491-4910 www.worldteam.org Christian teachings. [email protected] Copyright © 2012 Sundar's life changed when They offered him money and Can you picture that in your mind, too? Draw a picture of it his mother died. She had been when he refused they tried to here: ⤵ his greatest spiritual guide. kill him by poisoning his food. After his mother died, Sundar They disowned Sundar and came to hate the kind Christian would not help him any teachers and the God they more. Sundar no longer had a believed in. Sundar fought loving family, a home or food. against the true God by Sundar was baptized when persecuting the Christians and he was sixteen and he decided leaving the school. His father to become a Christian Sadhu. A caught Sundar burning a copy Sadhu is a religious teacher in of the Bible and reminded India who walks from place to Sundar that his place to teach. He mother had said the wears a yellow robe, Bible is a good has no home, money book. Sundar did or possessions and not listen and only has what food finished burning the or shelter people Bible. give him along the Sundar felt lost way. and afraid. His A s S a d h u Several hundred years after Isaiah lived, missionary Apostle Sikh religion did Sundar Singh Paul said that what Isaiah said was just like Christians who tell not give him the Sadhu sang and walked to places people the Gospel so they can have their sins forgiven. peace he preached God’s and preached wanted. Sundar God's Word, some Paul said, “And how can they preach unless they are became so sad that Word people gave him sent? As it is written, "How beautiful are the feet of those who he decided he shelter and food, bring good news!” (Romans 10:15) What picture would you would throw himself in front of but some people tried to hurt or draw of that? ⤸ a train to die so he could find kill him. Sundar never fought peace. Before he did that, the mean people. He sang or though, Sundar prayed to God preached God's love and many and begged for a sign that He people saw how different he was real. God answered him. was and accepted Jesus into Sundar told his father that Jesus their lives. had appeared to him in a bright Sundar especially wanted to light and told Sundar that He take the Gospel to the country had come to save him. of Tibet. Whenever Sundar Sundar's life changed went to Tibet he faced many again. He became a Christian dangers. The Himalaya and served Jesus the rest of his mountains are very high and life. difficult to cross. Often barefoot Sundar's family begged him or wearing just sandals, Sadhu’s to change his mind about Jesus. feet would bleed as he walked. Page 2 Page 7 Get a comic book style “ graphic novel ” about this great missionary at www.calvarycomics.com/ comics/sadhu/index.html Sometimes a sudden blinding Sundar free when he realized blizzard came up, making it that the only key to the well's almost impossible to see the lid was still on his key ring. path. There were snow leopards The Great Commission in the mountains who would Matthew 28:19-20 and more attack and kill a lone traveler. Another danger was religious persecution. The Tibetan people Isaiah 52:7 were usually mean to him. “How beautiful on the mountains Despite these things, Sadhu Sundar Singh crossed the Sadhu had many more are the feet of those who bring good news, Himalayas many times to teach miraculous experiences and who proclaim peace, the gospel message to the many people listened to his who bring good tidings, Tibetan people. preaching and accepted Jesus. who proclaim salvation, One time in Tibet, Sundar He became one of the most who say to Zion, was put into a well to die. The recognized religious people Tibetans placed a lid over the in all of India. “Your God reigns!” well and locked it. His arm had One day in 1929, Sundar been broken in the fall and he traveled to Tibet one last time. could not even attempt to climb He disappeared in Tibet and no When the Old Testament prophet Isaiah wrote down Isaiah out. Three days and nights one ever found his body. passed when suddenly the lid However, the story of Sadhu 52:7, God’s people the Jews were going into a tough time. was removed and a rope Sundar Singh’s life continues They were going to be taken away from their land and ruled lowered to help Sundar out of to be told as an example of a by another country. But God promised that after 70 years he the well. When Sundar got out life changed by Jesus and would make them free again and they would return to their of the well he looked around to dedicated to telling others the own land. thank his deliverer but there true Gospel. ■ (By Michelle McNitt.) Isaiah believed that promise and could see in his mind was no one in sight. some messengers running on the hills to tell the people that The Tibetan who had placed they were free, and that peace and joy would again be theirs. him in the well was furious That is why he called their feet beautiful; it would be a very, when they recaptured Sundar. The man wanted to know who very happy day. had stolen the only key to open the lid of the well. He set Page 6 Page 3 Get Sadhu Sundar Singh from India through the Himalaya mountains to Tibet, past the dangers along the way. sore feetfeetfeet Maze shape from calvarywilliamsport.com/cbmazes2.html Made using theteacherscorner.net Page 4 Page 5 .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • C:\Documents and Settings\User\My Documents\AVA600.Wpd
    AVBC VIDEO LIBRARY VIDEO CATALOG and GUIDE Revised to: October 31, 2008 GEOGRAPHY AND HISTORY OF CHRISTIAN ACTIVITIES [A600>A699] A) GEOGRAPHY OF CHRISTIAN ACTIVITIES [A600>A649] 1) World-wide N/A See Biography section for biographies of Christians with world-wide or [A700, C700] international missions or ministries : for example: Nicolaus Zinzendorf 2) Asia (China, Mongolia, etc) N/A See Biography section for biographies of Christian missionaries in Asia (China, Mongolia, etc) , for example: [A700, C700 ] Hudson Taylor 1832-1905 English China Eric Liddell 1902-1945 Scottish China Gladys Aylward 1902-1970 English China Jackie Pullinger 1944- English China Nora Lam 20C Chinese China Hanneke van Dam 20C Dutch Mongolia 3) Asia (India) N/A See Biography section for biographies of Christian missionaries in Asia (India, Tibet, Nepal, Indonesia, etc) , for example: [A700, C700 ] William Carey 1761-1834 English India Ludwig Nommensen 1834-1918 Danish Indonesia Amy Carmichael 1867-1951 Irish India Sadhu Sundar Singh 1889-1929 Sikh Indian India, Tibet, Nepal Mother Teresa 1910-1997 Albanian India Chawnga & Ruchunga Pudaite1948- Indian India 4) Africa “Rwanda living forgiveness”:aftermath of genocide - Rwanda , Africa,1994-2008 [A635a ] See Biography section for biographies of Christian missionaries in Africa , for example: [A700, C700 ] David Livingstone 1813-1873 Scottish Various areas Dr Helen Roseveare 1925- English Belgian Congo/Zaire Judy Mbugua 1947- Kenya Kenya, PACWA Rolland & Heidi Baker 20C US Mozambique Paul Rusesabagina 20C Rwanda Rwanda
    [Show full text]
  • Ascetic Yogas the PATH of SELF-REALIZATION Robert Koch Robert Koch Was Initiated As Sri Patraka Das at the Lotus Feet of H.H
    Sri Jagannath Vedic Center, USA Drig dasa August 23, 2002 Ukiah, USA © Robert Koch, 2002 – Published in Jyotish Digest 1 Ascetic Yogas THE PATH OF SELF-REALIZATION Robert Koch Robert Koch was initiated as Sri Patraka Das at the lotus feet of H.H. Sri Srimad A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada in March, 1971. He lived in India for 6 years till 1983, studying Jyotish and has received certificate of commendation for spreading Hindu astrology in the USA, from the Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, in 1999. Web site: http://www.robertkoch.com n the first Canto of the great Vedic Purana Srimad Bhagavatam, there is a very interesting and instructional conversation that took place between a bull personifying I Dharma, or religion, and Bhumi, the mother earth in the form of a cow. The bull was standing on one leg, suggesting that that one out of four pillars of religious principles (represented by each leg of Dharma, the bull) was still existing, and that in itself was faltering with the progress of Kali-yuga. The four legs of the Dharma are truthfulness, cleanliness, mercy, and austerity. If most or all of these legs of Dharma are broken, or if 3 out of 4 Dharmic principles exist very rarely, in human society, then we can be confident that Kali-yuga – the age of quarrel and darkness – is well upon us. Given that there are some rare souls existing who speak and live the Supreme Absolute Truth, as is found in various Vedic literatures, the remaining leg of truthfulness still exists. Such persons are characterized by complete self-control, or the ability to detach themselves from the relative world of the senses and the objects of sense pleasure.
    [Show full text]
  • Kirtan Leelaarth Amrutdhaara
    KIRTAN LEELAARTH AMRUTDHAARA INSPIRERS Param Pujya Dharma Dhurandhar 1008 Acharya Shree Koshalendraprasadji Maharaj Ahmedabad Diocese Aksharnivasi Param Pujya Mahant Sadguru Purani Swami Hariswaroopdasji Shree Swaminarayan Mandir Bhuj (Kutch) Param Pujya Mahant Sadguru Purani Swami Dharmanandandasji Shree Swaminarayan Mandir Bhuj (Kutch) PUBLISHER Shree Kutch Satsang Swaminarayan Temple (Kenton-Harrow) (Affiliated to Shree Swaminarayan Mandir Bhuj – Kutch) PUBLISHED 4th May 2008 (Chaitra Vad 14, Samvat 2064) Produced by: Shree Kutch Satsang Swaminarayan Temple - Kenton Harrow All rights reserved. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any form or by any means without written permission from the publisher. © Copyright 2008 Artwork designed by: SKSS Temple I.T. Centre © Copyright 2008 Shree Kutch Satsang Swaminarayan Temple - Kenton, Harrow Shree Kutch Satsang Swaminarayan Temple Westfield Lane, Kenton, Harrow Middlesex, HA3 9EA, UK Tel: 020 8909 9899 Fax: 020 8909 9897 www.sksst.org [email protected] Registered Charity Number: 271034 i ii Forword Jay Shree Swaminarayan, The Swaminarayan Sampraday (faith) is supported by its four pillars; Mandir (Temple), Shastra (Holy Books), Acharya (Guru) and Santos (Holy Saints & Devotees). The growth, strength and inter- supportiveness of these four pillars are key to spreading of the Swaminarayan Faith. Lord Shree Swaminarayan has acknowledged these pillars and laid down the key responsibilities for each of the pillars. He instructed his Nand-Santos to write Shastras which helped the devotees to perform devotion (Bhakti), acquire true knowledge (Gnan), practice righteous living (Dharma) and develop non- attachment to every thing material except Supreme God, Lord Shree Swaminarayan (Vairagya). There are nine types of bhakti, of which, Lord Shree Swaminarayan has singled out Kirtan Bhakti as one of the most important and fundamental in our devotion to God.
    [Show full text]
  • The Gospel of Sadhu Sundar Singh
    www.akademijavjecnogproljeca.org The Gospel of Sadhu Sundar Singh by Friedrich Heiler, Ph.D.,D.D. CONTENTS Introduction PART I The Ancestral Faith of Sundar Singh I. The History of the Sikh Religion 2., Sikh Doctrine and Worship PART II The Life Story of Sundar Singh 1. Youth. Inner Conflicts 2. Conversion {a) Sundar Singh's Own Account {b) Critical Considerations 3. Trial and Persecution 4. The Sadhu's Sphere of Activity {a) Missionary Journeys in the East. Sundar Singh in North India ; Tibet and Nepal ; South India and the Far East (b) Missionary Journeys in the West PART III Sundar Singh's Religious Life A. Vita Contemplativa 1. Prayer 2. Ecstasy 3. Inward Peace 4. The Joy of the Cross 5. Heaven upon Earth 2 B. Vita Activa 1. Brotherly Love 2. Witness for Christ 3. In the World, yet not of the World PART IV The Religious Thought-World of the Sadhu Theologia Experimentalis The Conception of God The Creation . The Living Christ Salvation . Miracles . The Future Life The Bible The Church and the Churches Christianity and Heathenism . PART V The Significance of Sundar Singh 1. His Position in the History of the Christian Religion . 2. The Significance of Sundar Singh for India 3. The Significance of Sundar Singh for Western Christianity Bibliography Notes 3 INTRODUCTION A STRANGE guest is standing before the door of an English house : a tall, upright figure in a long, saffron-coloured robe, with a large turban wound round his head. His olive complexion and his black beard proclaim his Indian birth ; his dark eyes, with their gentle expression, reveal a heart at rest, and they shine with an infinite kindness.
    [Show full text]
  • VOICE MAR 2014.Pub
    Voice ljey@ho tmail.co m e are adopted into Christ by the W Spirit; weThe do not haveJournal a divine of the nature, like the incarnate Christ, but only a human nature. Evangelical Medical Fellowship of IndiaIndia March 2014 . Volume 12 : Issue 1 Voice No Contents Page 1 Reflections on Mission Hospitals 1 V oice is produced with the intention of inspiring, igniting and initiat- 2 Musings on Life’s Journey 2 ing thought, prayer and action. Your views and responses are crucial to this 3 Real Research … Real Results ... Real Change 12 process. Please e -mail your re- sponses, rejoinders and reflections on 4 His Ways are Higher than Ours 17 ‘The Professional Life of the 5 God is Mindful of His Children 20 Christian Doctor’ to <[email protected]> 6 A Shalom Story 21 The author of each article is responsible 7 Readers’ Responses 21 for the point of view expressed, which 8 Diligence at Work 22 may or may not represent the official position of the EMFI 9 Five Seasons in the Life of a Doctor 24 10 Crossword - Attitudes of Bible Professionals 32 The Editor Dr. Anna Mathew, Kolenchery 11 Caring from the Heart 33 The Editorial Board 12 Humour - Caught on the Wrong Foot 33 Mr. Andi Eicher, Thane Dr. James Zachariah, Vishakapatanam 13 Be an Encourager 34 Dr. Chering Tenzing , Herbertpur Dr. Santosh Varughese, Vellore 14 Christian Response to Mental Health 35 Mr. Timothy Velavan, Vellore 15 The Authors 36 Cover 15 Answers to Crossword 36 The Christian Doctor’s Professional life is characterised by a wholesome Back 16 Ten Commandments for the Modern Day cover attitude, aptitude and ability Address he voice of one calling in the wilderness; The Editor, Voice, EMFI, 4th Floor, Prepare the way of the Lord; Make Rainbow Vikas, 9, Varadarajulu Street, T straight in the desert a Egmore, Chennai 600 008 T.
    [Show full text]
  • Timeline of Great Missionaries
    Timeline of Great Missionaries (and a few other well-known historical and church figures and events) Prepared by Doug Nichols, Action International Ministries August 12, 2008 Dates Name Ministry/Place of Ministry 70-155/160 Polycarp Bishop of Smyrna 354-430 Aurelius Augustine Bishop of Hippo (Africa) 1235-1315 Raymon Lull Scholar and missionary (North Africa) 1320-1384 John Wyclif Morning Star of Reformation 1373-1475 John Hus Reformer 1483-1546 Martin Luther Reformation (Germany) 1494-1536 William Tyndale Bible Translator (England) 1509-1564 John Calvin Theologian/Reformation 1513-1573 John Knox Scottish Reformer 1517 Ninety-Five Theses (nailed) Martin Luther 1605-1690 John Eliot To North American Indians 1615-1691 Richard Baxter Puritan Pastor (England) 1628-1688 John Bunyan Pilgrim’s Progress (England) 1662-1714 Matthew Henry Pastor and Bible Commentator (England) 1700-1769 Nicholaus Ludwig Zinzendorf Moravian Church Founder 1703-1758 Jonathan Edwards Theologian (America) 1703-1791 John Wesley Methodist Founder (England) 1714-1770 George Whitefield Preacher of Great Awakening 1718-1747 David Brainerd To North American Indians 1725-1760 The Great Awakening 1759-1833 William Wilberforce Abolition (England) 1761-1834 William Carey Pioneer Missionary to India 1766-1838 Christmas Evans Wales 1768-1837 Joshua Marshman Bible Translation, founded boarding schools (India) 1769-1823 William Ward Leader of the British Baptist mission (India) 1773-1828 Rev. George Liele Jamaica – One of first American (African American) missionaries 1780-1845
    [Show full text]
  • The Punjabi Sikh Presence in Early American Yoga
    UC Santa Barbara UC Santa Barbara Previously Published Works Title Rishis and Rebels: The Punjabi Sikh Presence in Early American Yoga Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5380w51m Journal Journal of Sikh & Punjab Studies, 23(1&2) Author Deslippe, Philip Roland Publication Date 2016 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Rishis and Rebels: The Punjabi Sikh Presence in Early American Yoga Philip Deslippe University of California, Santa Barbara This article examines the role played by five Punjabi Sikh immigrants as teachers of yoga in the United States during the early to mid-twentieth century: Wassan Singh (1882-1942), Bhagwan Singh Gyanee (1884-1962), Rishi Singh Gherwal (1889-1964), Bhagat Singh Thind (1892-1967), and Sadhu Balwant Singh Grewal (1899-1985). After placing them in the context of modern yoga and its early history in America, it is suggested that as yoga teachers these five are best understood as immigrants and merchants who occupied a unique and liminal position between the prevailing antagonisms against South Asian immigration and a fascination with an imagined “metaphysical Asia.” In addition to their political activities for rights within the United States and an independent Indian nation abroad, they are cast as a significant presence in both the history of yoga and the history of the Punjabi diaspora in America. Introduction In the June 1934 issue of The Missionary Review of the World dedicated to the question of “Orientals,” Reverend Theodore Fieldbrave offered readers a survey of a Christian missionary field that was in his words more “difficult… and yet more unique and far reaching” than any other: East Indians in the United States.
    [Show full text]
  • The Wrestler's Body: Identity and Ideology in North India
    The Wrestler’s Body Identity and Ideology in North India Joseph S. Alter UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA PRESS Berkeley · Los Angeles · Oxford © 1992 The Regents of the University of California For my parents Robert Copley Alter Mary Ellen Stewart Alter Preferred Citation: Alter, Joseph S. The Wrestler's Body: Identity and Ideology in North India. Berkeley: University of California Press, c1992 1992. http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft6n39p104/ 2 Contents • Note on Translation • Preface • 1. Search and Research • 2. The Akhara: Where Earth Is Turned Into Gold • 3. Gurus and Chelas: The Alchemy of Discipleship • 4. The Patron and the Wrestler • 5. The Discipline of the Wrestler’s Body • 6. Nag Panchami: Snakes, Sex, and Semen • 7. Wrestling Tournaments and the Body’s Recreation • 8. Hanuman: Shakti, Bhakti, and Brahmacharya • 9. The Sannyasi and the Wrestler • 10. Utopian Somatics and Nationalist Discourse • 11. The Individual Re-Formed • Plates • The Nature of Wrestling Nationalism • Glossary 3 Note on Translation I have made every effort to ensure that the translation of material from Hindi to English is as accurate as possible. All translations are my own. In citing classical Sanskrit texts I have referenced the chapter and verse of the original source and have also cited the secondary source of the translated material. All other citations are quoted verbatim even when the English usage is idiosyncratic and not consistent with the prose style or spelling conventions employed in the main text. A translation of single words or short phrases appears in the first instance of use and sometimes again if the same word or phrase is used subsequently much later in the text.
    [Show full text]
  • A Brief Survey of Missions
    2 A Brief Survey of Missions A BRIEF SURVEY OF MISSIONS Examining the Founding, Extension, and Continuing Work of Telling the Good News, Nurturing Converts, and Planting Churches Rev. Morris McDonald, D.D. Field Representative of the Presbyterian Missionary Union an agency of the Bible Presbyterian Church, USA P O Box 160070 Nashville, TN, 37216 Email: [email protected] Ph: 615-228-4465 Far Eastern Bible College Press Singapore, 1999 3 A Brief Survey of Missions © 1999 by Morris McDonald Photos and certain quotations from 18th and 19th century missionaries taken from JERUSALEM TO IRIAN JAYA by Ruth Tucker, copyright 1983, the Zondervan Corporation. Used by permission of Zondervan Publishing House, Grand Rapids, MI Published by Far Eastern Bible College Press 9A Gilstead Road, Singapore 309063 Republic of Singapore ISBN: 981-04-1458-7 Cover Design by Charles Seet. 4 A Brief Survey of Missions Preface This brief yet comprehensive survey of Missions, from the day sin came into the world to its whirling now head on into the Third Millennium is a text book prepared specially by Dr Morris McDonald for Far Eastern Bible College. It is used for instruction of her students at the annual Vacation Bible College, 1999. Dr Morris McDonald, being the Director of the Presbyterian Missionary Union of the Bible Presbyterian Church, USA, is well qualified to write this book. It serves also as a ready handbook to pastors, teachers and missionaries, and all who have an interest in missions. May the reading of this book by the general Christian public stir up both old and young, man and woman, to play some part in hastening the preaching of the Gospel to the ends of the earth before the return of our Saviour (Matthew 24:14) Even so, come Lord Jesus Timothy Tow O Zion, Haste O Zion, haste, thy mission high fulfilling, to tell to all the world that God is Light; that He who made all nations is not willing one soul should perish, lost in shades of night.
    [Show full text]
  • Murti-Pratishtha Mahotsav
    Annual Subscription Rs. 60 July 2010 Murti-Pratishtha Mahotsav BAPS Swaminarayan Mandir, Limbdi, 27-28 May 2010 Murtis in the three main shrines and abhishek mandap of BAPS Swaminarayan Mandir, Limbdi July 2010, Vol. 33 No. 7 Murti-Pratishtha Mahotsav, Limbdi FIRST WORD Special Issue The manner in which we conduct our lives gives rise to our habits and attitudes. No one can hope that living an indulgent, indisciplined and wanton life will not affect his or her state of mind. Gunatitanand Swami has stated that a person who overwhelms himself with worldly pleasures ‘bruises’ his soul. In other words the person cannot incline himself to practice morality and spirituality, which thus excludes him from the experience of lasting inner peace and joy. CONTENTS The Hindu shastras have prescribed the road- map of life by denoting the four goals of human BAPS Festival life: dharma, artha, kama and moksha. With 4 Grand Murti-Pratishtha Mahotsav, dharma as the base the householder should pur- Limbdi sue wealth (artha) and fulfil his worldly desires Vicharan (kama). In fact, the main focus and goal is the last 12 Memories of Jhalavad Swamishri’s taxing and tireless vicharan... pursuit of life – moksha. Yogiji Maharaj Without the spiritual unfolding of one’s 18 Hãji Bhalã Sadhu... consciousness one indiscriminately hankers after The saintliness of Yogiji Maharaj... worldly pleasures and activities. Thus one is Vicharan left feeling discontented, empty, aggressive and 28 Pramukh Swami Maharaj’s Vicharan restless. Only by making our spiritual practices BAPS News the focal point of our lives will we be able to 29 SVAS Shibirs, Navsari, Bochasan, stabilize and add purpose, meaning and joy to our Ahmedabad thoughts and actions.
    [Show full text]
  • Sadhus in Democratic Politics in Late 20 Th Century India
    "WHEN THE SAINTS GO MARCHING IN" Sadhus in Democratic Politics in Late 20 th Century India MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE by OF TECHNOLOGY JUL 1 6 2009 Rajesh Pradhan S.M.Arch.S. Architecture & M.C.P. City Planning LIBRARIES Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1989 SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN POLITICAL SCIENCE AT THE MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY FEBRUARY 2009 ©2009 Rajesh Pradhan. All rights reserved. The author hereby grants to MIT permission to reproduce and to distribute publicly paper and electronic copies of this thesis document in whole or in part in any medium now known or hereafter created. ARCHNES Signature of Author: SDep ment of Political Science / ,,ebTer 21, 2008 Certified by: .................... ........ .................. Melissa Nobles Associate Irofessor of Political Science Thesis Supervisor Accepted by:.. ..................................... Roger Petersen Associate Professor of Political Science Chair, Graduate Program Committee "WHEN THE SAINTS GO MARCHING IN" Sadhus in Democratic Politics in Late 20 th Century India by Rajesh Pradhan Submitted to the Department of Political Science on October 21, 2008 in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Political Science Supervised by Melissa Nobles, Associate Professor of Political Science ABSTRACT This empirical study examines the political significance of religious leaders-known commonly as sadhus-in a huge and mature democracy like India. During the late '80s and the '90s, a flurry of sadhu activism coincided with the dramatic rise of a previously insignificant political party, the Bhartiya JanataParty (BJP). As a conservative Hindu nationalist party, the BJP allied with many sadhus, came to power at the center and in many states, breaking the monopoly that the relatively secular Congress party had held for more than four decades.
    [Show full text]
  • Sadhu Sundar Singh, Called Of
    ii SINGH Mrs.ArthurParker SADHU SUNDAR SINGH SADHU SUNDAR SINGH CALLED OF GOD BY MRS. ARTHUR PARKER, London Missionary Society, Trivandram, S. India. NEW YORK CHICAGO Fleming H. Revell Company LONDON AND EDINBURGH Copyright Copyright, 1920, by FLEMING H. REVELL COMPANY New York: 158 Fifth Avenue Chicago : 17 North Wabash Ave. London : 21 Paternostei Square Edinburgh 75 Princes Street TO MY DEAR HUSBAND WHO THROUGH THIRTY YEARS HAS KEPT ME "FAITHFUL TO THE BEST THINGS OF LIFE. FOREWORD THIS little book was originally intended for the use of Christian women of the Malayalam country, but the writer has been persuaded to issue an English edition. Nearly the whole of the matter has been the subject of conversations with the Sadhu himself, with whom we have enjoyed much inspiring companionship and with whose permission the book is issued. This word picture of a true servant of the Great Master should be an inspiration to all Christian men and women in India, and it docs not seem too much to hope that Indians of all classes will see how truly Jesus Christ can manifest Himself in and through the people of this great land, and how worthy He is to be India's Lord and Saviour. ARTHUR PARKER. London Mission, Trivandram. A LETTER FROM SADHU SUNDAR SINGH (WRITTEN IN ROMAN-URDU) Jab main is chhothi kitab ka MSS dekh raha tha to yih bat safai so dekhne men ai ki Khuda ki Ruh ne kaise ajib taur se Mrs. R. J. Parker ki madad aur hidayat ki, ki sari baten bagair kisi galati ki likhin, aur mujhe yaqin hai, ki musannif ki mihnat Khuda ke jalal aur bahuton ke ruhani faida ki bais hogi.
    [Show full text]