The Only Recent Reports of This Species in Conception Bay Consist of One To

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Only Recent Reports of This Species in Conception Bay Consist of One To Labrador‐Island Transmission Link Environmental Impact Statement Chapter 10 Existing Biophysical Environment The only recent reports of this species in Conception Bay consist of one to two males and a Barrow’s Goldeneye X Common Goldeneye hybrid male that have wintered for over ten years in Spaniard’s Bay, 22 km northwest of the proposed shoreline electrode site (Mactavish 2010, pers. comm.; Schmelzer 2006). Piping Plover 5 Piping Plover, melodus subspecies, a shorebird, is listed on Schedule 1 of SARA as ‘Endangered’ and on the NLESA as ‘Endangered’ (May 2001) (Table 10.5.10‐8). This species was last assessed by COSEWIC in May 2001 (COSEWIC 2010c, internet site). Reasons for its designation include a small number of individuals that are breeding in Canada, and a decreasing quality, loss and destruction of nesting habitat. Predation, habitat degradation by ATV use and other disturbances are interfering with reproductive success. Strong conservation 10 initiatives have failed to result in any substantial increase in numbers of breeding pairs (COSEWIC 2010c, internet site). Piping Plover nest on some of the sandy beaches on Newfoundland’s west and south coasts, the closest to the proposed submarine cable crossing corridor being 175 km to the south‐west at Shallow Bay in Gros Morne National Park (Sikumiut 2010b). The closest nesting location to the proposed Dowden’s Point shoreline 15 electrode site is 250 km to the south‐west at St. Pierre and Miquelon (CWS 2004c, internet site). Piping Plover may occur within the proposed corridor during pre‐ or post‐breeding movements. Eskimo Curlew The Eskimo Curlew is a species of shorebird that is listed on Schedule 1 of SARA and NLESA as ‘Endangered’ (Table 10.5.10‐8). The last assessment by COSEWIC was in November 2009 (COSEWIC 2010c, internet site). 20 This species has 100% of its known breeding range in Arctic Canada. The population collapsed in the late 1800s, primarily due to uncontrolled market hunting and dramatic losses in the amount and quality of spring stopover habitat (native grasslands). The population has never recovered and there have been no confirmed breeding records for over 100 years, or any confirmed records of birds (photographs or specimens) since 1963. Recent sight records suggest the possibility that a small population (fewer than 50 mature individuals) may still 25 persist in remote Arctic landscapes (COSEWIC 2009b). Factors affecting recovery include low population size, no known chance of rescue from outside populations, and the historic and ongoing conversion of native grasslands on its spring staging areas in Canada and the U.S. and on its wintering grounds in Argentina (COSEWIC 2010c, internet site). Although the species is known to have staged along the Labrador coast, the occurrence of this species in the Strait of Belle Isle or Conception 30 Bay is unlikely because of its extreme rarity or possible extinction. Red Knot Red Knot, rufa subspecies, is a medium‐sized sandpiper listed under the NLESA as ‘Endangered’ (April 2007) (Table 10.5.10‐8). This subspecies is designated ‘Endangered’ by COSEWIC and is in the consultation process for addition to Schedule 1 of SARA (Table 10.5.10‐8) (COSEWIC 2010c, internet site). The Red Knot received 35 these designations because of a 70% decline in population in the 15 years preceding COSEWIC assessment and threats to a critical food supply on Delaware Bay during its northward migration (COSEWIC 2007d, internet site). The NL government has prepared a recovery strategy, which can be accessed through the Wildlife Division of the Department of Environment and Conservation (Garland and Thomas 2009). This subspecies nests on the islands of the southern Arctic archipelago of Canada and the adjacent mainland 40 (COSEWIC 2007d, internet site). It winters primarily in Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego in South America. During autumn migration the majority of birds stage on the north shore of the St. Lawrence estuary. Most adults stop in this area in late July to early August, whereas most juveniles stage in mid‐August to mid‐September. The closest important migration staging site to the proposed submarine cable crossing corridor is 460 km to the south‐west at the Mingan Archipelago, Québec. In NL this subspecies uses tidal shorelines, sand‐flats and salt‐ 45 marshes during migration (Garland and Thomas 2009). April 2012 Page 10‐395 Labrador‐Island Transmission Link Environmental Impact Statement Chapter 10 Existing Biophysical Environment This subspecies has been seen on all coasts of Newfoundland during autumn, but the majority of sightings have been from the west coast from St. Paul’s Inlet (120 km from the submarine cable crossing corridor) and southward, and from Bellevue Beach, Trinity Bay (Garland and Thomas 2009). During Atlantic Canada Shorebird Surveys, this subspecies has been sighted at Shoal Cove West (one bird), two birds at Anchor Point 5 (19 km south‐west of the submarine cable crossing corridor) and 18 birds at Lower Cove (44 km south‐west of the corridor) (Figure 10.5.10‐3) (CWS 2010c). Red Knot has also been observed at Blanc‐Sablon, Lourdes‐de‐ Blanc‐Sablon, Île aux Perroquets (up to 120 individuals, Baie de Brador IBA) and Brador, Quebec. Most Labrador sightings are from the south coast (Todd 1963). In Conception Bay, six rufa Red Knots have been sighted at Spaniard’s Bay, 23 km north‐west of the proposed 10 Dowden’s Point shoreline electrode site (Figure 10.5.10‐2) (Goulet and Robertson 2007). Ivory Gull Ivory Gull is listed on both Schedule 1 of SARA and the NLESA as ‘Endangered’ (Table 10.5.10‐8). It was last assessed by COSEWIC in April 2006 (COSEWIC 2010c, internet site). Aboriginal traditional knowledge and recent intensive breeding colony surveys indicate that the Canadian breeding population of this seabird has 15 declined by 80% over the last 20 years. Threats include contaminants in the food chain, continued hunting in Greenland, possible disturbance by mineral exploration at some breeding locations and degradation of ice‐related foraging habitats as a result of climate change (COSEWIC 2010c, internet site). This species winters among the pack ice of the Davis Strait, Labrador Sea, and Gulf of St. Lawrence, including the Strait of Belle Isle (Stenhouse 2004). It has been occasionally observed along the coast of the Northern 20 Peninsula (Warkentin and Newton 2009; Stenhouse 2004). In general, sightings of Ivory Gull in the rest of Newfoundland are rare and irregular (Stantec 2010f). Local Ecological Knowledge LEK regarding marine birds in parts of the Study Area was obtained through Labrador‐Island Transmission Link Strait of Belle Isle Marine Crossing Meeting participant in West St. Modeste. This is listed below (Table 10.5.10‐9), 25 and includes information on L’Anse au Diable as a duck hunting area. The information provided is generally in keeping with the scientific data obtained through the field studies and literature review conducted for the EA (as reported in Section 10.5.10.2). Table 10.5.10‐9 Local Ecological Knowledge of Sea Ice and Icebergs in the Study Area Community Source Indirect Quote Labrador‐Island Transmission Link EA, Strait of The proposed electrode site in L’Anse au West St. Modeste, NL Belle Isle Marine Crossing Meeting participant, Diable is a duck hunting area West St. Modeste, NL, January 13, 2011 30 10.5.11 Summary Overview ‐ Species of Special Conservation Concern Species of special conservation concern for the Terrestrial, aquatic (Freshwater) and Marine environments were identified during the component studies (Nalcor 2011) and discussed in this chapter. Tables 10.5.11‐1 and 10.5.11‐2 list the protected (i.e., on SARA Schedule 1 or NLESA) SSCC, as well as those listed by COSEWIC (2011, internet site) or assessed by the provincial SSAC (NLDEC 2011e, internet site) with the potential to occur 35 within or near the transmission corridor for the terrestrial and freshwater aquatic environments, respectively, and their regulatory status. Table 10.5.11‐3 provides a list of protected (i.e., on SARA Schedule 1 or NLESA) SSCC, as well as those listed by COSEWIC (2011, internet site) or assessed by the SSAC (NLDEC 2011e, internet site) with the potential to occur in the Strait of Belle Isle or Conception Bay (i.e., the Marine Environment), and their regulatory status. These tables also provide a rationale for further inclusion or exclusion of the particular 40 species in the Project effects assessment, and where in the EIS the species is addressed. The rationale relates to the likelihood of species presence in the study area based on the presence of suitable habitat, previously recorded observations, and observations during field programs for the Project. April 2012 Page 10‐396 Labrador‐Island Transmission Link Environmental Impact Statement Chapter 10 Existing Biophysical Environment Table 10.5.11‐1 Consideration of Species of Special Conservation Concern in the Environmental Impact Statement – Terrestrial Environment Species of Special Conservation Species Regulatory Status Concern(a) Species At National Provincial Species Rationale for Species Inclusion Provincial Species Addressed in EIS Common Scientific Risk Act Status(d) Status Advisory or Exclusion in EIS Listing(c) Name Name Registry(b) (COSEWIC Committee(e) (GNL 2011) (SARA 2011) 2011) (NLDEC 2011) Vegetation Yes – Sections: 10.3.3 12.2.5.6 Listed Plant Species KI 12.2.6.5 12.6.2‐1 Schedule 1, Known or likely present in the Table 12.2.3‐2 Long’s Braya Braya longii Endangered Endangered — Endangered Northern Peninsula
Recommended publications
  • A Community Needs and Resources Assessment for the Port Aux Basques and Burgeo Areas
    PRIMARY HEALTH CARE IN ACTION A Community Needs and Resources Assessment for the Port aux Basques and Burgeo Areas 2013 Prepared by: Danielle Shea, RD, M.Ad.Ed. Primary Health Care Manager, Bay St. George Area Table of Contents Executive Summary Page 4 Community Health Needs and Resources Assessment Page 6 Survey Overview Page 6 Survey Results Page 7 Demographics Page 7 Community Services Page 8 Health Related Community Services Page 10 Community Groups Page 15 Community Concerns Page 16 Other Page 20 Focus Group Overview Page 20 Port aux Basques: Cancer Care Page 21 Highlights Page 22 Burgeo: Healthy Eating Page 23 Highlights Page 24 Port aux Basques and Burgeo Areas Overview Page 26 Statistical Data Overview Page 28 Statistical Data Page 28 Community Resource Listing Overview Page 38 Port aux Basques Community Resource Listing Page 38 Burgeo Community Resource Listing Page 44 Strengths Page 50 Recommendations Page 51 Conclusion Page 52 References Page 54 Appendix A Page 55 Primary Health Care Model Appendix B Page 57 Community Health Needs and Resources Assessment Policy Community Health Needs and Resources Assessment Port aux Basques/ Burgeo Area Page 2 Appendix C Page 62 Community Health Needs and Resources Assessment Survey Appendix D Page 70 Port aux Basques Focus Group Questions Appendix E Page 72 Burgeo Focus Group Questions Community Health Needs and Resources Assessment Port aux Basques/ Burgeo Area Page 3 Executive Summary Primary health care is defined as an individual’s first contact with the health system and includes the full range of services from health promotion, diagnosis, and treatment to chronic disease management.
    [Show full text]
  • NEWFOUNDLAND RAILWAY the OVERLAND ROUTE Ready and Anxious to Serve Your .)/; .)/; .)/; .)/; Every Transportation Requirement
    THE l'E\HOU:-IDLA:-;n QL'ARTERLY. _ PKf~lm 'T-Iluntley H.. 01 Jmm mel. Gic .... ERAI. MA.... ACa;R~ (;. \\'. Spinllc\ Caplt.al Paid up $36,000,000.00 Rest. and Undivided Profit.s 39,000,000.00 Tot.al Asset.s-In Excess of 950,000,000.00 , Fiscal Agents in London for the Dominion of Canada..$ .,¢ .$ .$ Bankers for the Government of Newfoundland. Lond.. u,laad, Bruc.hu--47 ThnadDeedle Stred., and 9 Watertoo Piace. BnDeMs in New York, QUaro, San Frucilce, aDd enry ProriDce of tile Dominion of Cuada. Newfolllldlaad-Cnrliog, Coraer Brook, Crud Fall., St. Georre',. aDd Bach... (Sob-Arency). St.. John's-C. D. HART, Manager. D. O. ATKINSON, Asst. Manager. Commercial Letters of Credit, and Tr.l\"cllt,r.-,' Lettcr~ of Credit issued available ill all parts of the world. Special altetllioa ,ifel 10 Sarin,. Ace"DI••Dit. may lie opeJled by ckposib of $1.00 aDd UPWDr" BOWRING BROTUERS, Ltd ST. JO"N'S, NEWFOUNDLAND - Established 1811 - GENERAL MERCHANTS and STEAMSHIP OWNERS \\'hole'q!e and Retail Dealers in Dry Goods, Hardware, Groceries and Ships' Stores Expurter,., {If Codfish, Codoil, Cod Liver Oil, Seal Oil and Seal Skins A,"lI for .. UOyd·... and Unrpool aDd LondoD aDd Clobe r.....uc:e Company IroD or Wooden Sew, SlUp. suitable for Arctic or Antarctic nplol1ltion aniiable for narter Sport<;men '.1110 intend \isiting Newfoundland will find no difficulty in selecting Gun!!. Ammunition, Fishing Tackle and Food Supplies from this firm. Add",••11 ~.m~"H'" BOWRING BROTHERS, Ltd., 51. J~~:;~UDdl ..d. THE NEWFOUNDLAND QUARTERLY.-I.
    [Show full text]
  • Burgeo Lifeboat Station
    Burgeo Lifeboat Station AS-BUILT DRAWING AS-BUILT DRAWING Goose Bay Marine Communications and Traffic Service (MCTS) Centre Lark Harbour Lifeboat Station AS-BUILT DRAWING AS-BUILT DRAWING Previous Port Aux Basques Marine Communications and Traffic Service (MCTS) Centre Port Aux Basques Marine Communications and Traffic Service (MCTS) Centre Port Au Choix Lifeboat Station St. Anthony Lifeboat Station St. Lewis Conservation and Protection Office Stephenville Base Twillingate Lifeboat Station C 1 2 3 4 5.1 5 4.1 6 7 8 Public Works and Travaux Publics et Government Services Services gouvernementaux Canada Canada A A BERTOIA HS TS VESTIBULE GEAR AND DRYING VESTIBULE 115 114 101 HP -005 B B RG RL LIVING/RECREATION RECYCLING OPS WR TS 112 111 110 ELECTRICAL OPS ROOM CO2 109 103 CORRIDOR 6 102 12 HP -003 12 6 TS CO2 HP -006 RG RG RG RL RL RL 2018.07.18 10 MECHANICAL 10 6 TS CO2 16 107 16 12 HP -002 HP -001 10 HP -004 20 KITCHEN RL FITNESS DDC PANEL STAIR OPS STOR ENGINEER CO OFFICE 117 RG 108 S01 106 105 104 16mm REFRIGERANT GAS AND 10mm TS TS REFRIGERANT LIQUID UP TO LEVEL 2 C C CU -001 CU -002 FOR DETAILED REFRIGERANT LINE SIZING 1 2 3 4 5.1 5 4.1 6 7 8 INFORMATION SEE HEAT PUMP SCHEMATICS DRAWING H601. 1 HEATING AND A/C PLAN - LEVEL 1 H104 SCALE 1 : 75 C 1 2 3 4 5.1 5 4.1 6 7 8 A A B B 0 ISSUED FOR TENDER 2018.07.
    [Show full text]
  • Thms Summary for Public Water Supplies in Newfoundland And
    THMs Summary for Public Water Supplies Water Resources Management Division in Newfoundland and Labrador Community Name Serviced Area Source Name THMs Average Average Total Samples Last Sample (μg/L) Type Collected Date Anchor Point Anchor Point Well Cove Brook 154.13 Running 72 Feb 25, 2020 Appleton Appleton (+Glenwood) Gander Lake (The 68.30 Running 74 Feb 03, 2020 Outflow) Aquaforte Aquaforte Davies Pond 326.50 Running 52 Feb 05, 2020 Arnold's Cove Arnold's Cove Steve's Pond (2 142.25 Running 106 Feb 27, 2020 Intakes) Avondale Avondale Lee's Pond 197.00 Running 51 Feb 18, 2020 Badger Badger Well Field, 2 wells on 5.20 Simple 21 Sep 27, 2018 standby Baie Verte Baie Verte Southern Arm Pond 108.53 Running 25 Feb 12, 2020 Baine Harbour Baine Harbour Baine Harbour Pond 0.00 Simple 9 Dec 13, 2018 Barachois Brook Barachois Brook Drilled 0.00 Simple 8 Jun 21, 2019 Bartletts Harbour Bartletts Harbour Long Pond (same as 0.35 Simple 2 Jan 18, 2012 Castors River North) Bauline Bauline #1 Brook Path Well 94.80 Running 48 Mar 10, 2020 Bay L'Argent Bay L'Argent Sugarloaf Hill Pond 117.83 Running 68 Mar 03, 2020 Bay Roberts Bay Roberts, Rocky Pond 38.68 Running 83 Feb 11, 2020 Spaniard's Bay Bay St. George South Heatherton #1 Well Heatherton 8.35 Simple 7 Dec 03, 2013 (Home Hardware) Bay St. George South Jeffrey's #1 Well Jeffery's (Joe 0.00 Simple 5 Dec 03, 2013 Curnew) Bay St. George South Robinson's #1 Well Robinson's 3.30 Simple 4 Dec 03, 2013 (Louie MacDonald) Bay St.
    [Show full text]
  • Abstract Book
    January 21-25, 2013 Alaska Marine Science Symposium hotel captain cook & Dena’ina center • anchorage, alaska Bill Rome Glenn Aronmits Hansen Kira Ross McElwee ShowcaSing ocean reSearch in the arctic ocean, Bering Sea, and gulf of alaSka alaskamarinescience.org Glenn Aronmits Index This Index follows the chronological order of the 2013 AMSS Keynote and Plenary speakers Poster presentations follow and are in first author alphabetical order according to subtopic, within their LME category Editor: Janet Duffy-Anderson Organization: Crystal Benson-Carlough Abstract Review Committee: Carrie Eischens (Chair), George Hart, Scott Pegau, Danielle Dickson, Janet Duffy-Anderson, Thomas Van Pelt, Francis Wiese, Warren Horowitz, Marilyn Sigman, Darcy Dugan, Cynthia Suchman, Molly McCammon, Rosa Meehan, Robin Dublin, Heather McCarty Cover Design: Eric Cline Produced by: NOAA Alaska Fisheries Science Center / North Pacific Research Board Printed by: NOAA Alaska Fisheries Science Center, Seattle, Washington www.alaskamarinescience.org i ii Welcome and Keynotes Monday January 21 Keynotes Cynthia Opening Remarks & Welcome 1:30 – 2:30 Suchman 2:30 – 3:00 Jeremy Mathis Preparing for the Challenges of Ocean Acidification In Alaska 30 Testing the Invasion Process: Survival, Dispersal, Genetic Jessica Miller Characterization, and Attenuation of Marine Biota on the 2011 31 3:00 – 3:30 Japanese Tsunami Marine Debris Field 3:30 – 4:00 Edward Farley Chinook Salmon and the Marine Environment 32 4:00 – 4:30 Judith Connor Technologies for Ocean Studies 33 EVENING POSTER
    [Show full text]
  • Pannariaceae Generic Taxonomy LL Ver. 27.9.2013.Docx
    http://www.diva-portal.org Preprint This is the submitted version of a paper published in The Lichenologist. Citation for the original published paper (version of record): Ekman, S. (2014) Extended phylogeny and a revised generic classification of the Pannariaceae (Peltigerales, Ascomycota). The Lichenologist, 46: 627-656 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S002428291400019X Access to the published version may require subscription. N.B. When citing this work, cite the original published paper. Permanent link to this version: http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:nrm:diva-943 Extended phylogeny and a revised generic classification of the Pannariaceae (Peltigerales, Ascomycota) Stefan EKMAN, Mats WEDIN, Louise LINDBLOM & Per M. JØRGENSEN S. Ekman (corresponding author): Museum of Evolution, Uppsala University, Norbyvägen 16, SE –75236 Uppsala, Sweden. Email: [email protected] M. Wedin: Dept. of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Box 50007, SE –10405 Stockholm, Sweden. L. Lindblom and P. M. Jørgensen: Dept. of Natural History, University Museum of Bergen, Box 7800, NO –5020 Bergen, Norway. Abstract: We estimated phylogeny in the lichen-forming ascomycete family Pannariaceae. We specifically modelled spatial (across-site) heterogeneity in nucleotide frequencies, as models not incorporating this heterogeneity were found to be inadequate for our data. Model adequacy was measured here as the ability of the model to reconstruct nucleotide diversity per site in the original sequence data. A potential non-orthologue in the internal transcribed spacer region (ITS) of Degelia plumbea was observed. We propose a revised generic classification for the Pannariaceae, accepting 30 genera, based on our phylogeny, previously published phylogenies, as well as morphological and chemical data available.
    [Show full text]
  • ARCHIVES and SPECIAL COLLECTIONS QUEEN ELIZABETH II LIBRARY MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY, ST
    ARCHIVES and SPECIAL COLLECTIONS QUEEN ELIZABETH II LIBRARY MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY, ST. JOHN'S, NL Mary Schwall Photograph Collection COLL-206 Website: Archives and Special Collections Author: Bert Riggs Date: 1996 Scope and Content: This collection consists of 135 photographs taken by Mary Schwall or her companions while on excursions to Newfoundland during 1913 and 1915. They are a pictorial record of a journey by ship from Nova Scotia to Newfoundland, a train trip from Channel to St. John's, and a trip from St. John's north around the coast to St. Anthony, across the Strait of Belle Isle to Labrador and down the west coast of the Great Northern Peninsula. There is evidence that the photographs were taken during two trips to Newfoundland, as two photographs have the date 1913 on the back with the caption, while another has the date 1915. The photographs provide visual documentation of Mary Schwall's vacations, but they also provide valuable information on Newfoundland communities during the early years of the twentieth century. Vernacular architecture historians have attested to the fact that several of the photographs show buildings only previously known through oral accounts. As well there is visual documentation of people, especially children, which can provide information on lifestyle, dress, nutrition, disease, and a host of other subjects.In addition, there are 56 postcards with images covering much the same geographical area as the photographs, leading one to believe that they were purchased in larger communities during stopovers, or possibly in St. John's. Most of the postcards were produced for the St.
    [Show full text]
  • Revisions of British and Irish Lichens
    Revisions of British and Irish Lichens Volume 9 February 2021 Peltigerales: Pannariaceae Cover image: Pectenia atlantica, on bark of Fraxinus excelsior, Strath Croe, Kintail, Wester Ross. Revisions of British and Irish Lichens is a free-to-access serial publication under the auspices of the British Lichen Society, that charts changes in our understanding of the lichens and lichenicolous fungi of Great Britain and Ireland. Each volume will be devoted to a particular family (or group of families), and will include descriptions, keys, habitat and distribution data for all the species included. The maps are based on information from the BLS Lichen Database, that also includes data from the historical Mapping Scheme and the Lichen Ireland database. The choice of subject for each volume will depend on the extent of changes in classification for the families concerned, and the number of newly recognized species since previous treatments. To date, accounts of lichens from our region have been published in book form. However, the time taken to compile new printed editions of the entire lichen biota of Britain and Ireland is extensive, and many parts are out-of-date even as they are published. Issuing updates as a serial electronic publication means that important changes in understanding of our lichens can be made available with a shorter delay. The accounts may also be compiled at intervals into complete printed accounts, as new editions of the Lichens of Great Britain and Ireland. Editorial Board Dr P.F. Cannon (Department of Taxonomy & Biodiversity, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Surrey TW9 3AB, UK). Dr A. Aptroot (Laboratório de Botânica/Liquenologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Avenida Costa e Silva s/n, Bairro Universitário, CEP 79070-900, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil) Dr B.J.
    [Show full text]
  • Entanglements Between Irish Catholics and the Fishermen's
    Rogues Among Rebels: Entanglements between Irish Catholics and the Fishermen’s Protective Union of Newfoundland by Liam Michael O’Flaherty M.A. (Political Science), University of British Columbia, 2008 B.A. (Honours), Memorial University of Newfoundland, 2006 Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in the Department of History Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences © Liam Michael O’Flaherty, 2017 SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY Summer 2017 Approval Name: Liam Michael O’Flaherty Degree: Master of Arts Title: Rogues Among Rebels: Entanglements between Irish Catholics and the Fishermen’s Protective Union of Newfoundland Examining Committee: Chair: Elise Chenier Professor Willeen Keough Senior Supervisor Professor Mark Leier Supervisor Professor Lynne Marks External Examiner Associate Professor Department of History University of Victoria Date Defended/Approved: August 24, 2017 ii Ethics Statement iii Abstract This thesis explores the relationship between Newfoundland’s Irish Catholics and the largely English-Protestant backed Fishermen’s Protective Union (FPU) in the early twentieth century. The rise of the FPU ushered in a new era of class politics. But fishermen were divided in their support for the union; Irish-Catholic fishermen have long been seen as at the periphery—or entirely outside—of the FPU’s fold. Appeals to ethno- religious unity among Irish Catholics contributed to their ambivalence about or opposition to the union. Yet, many Irish Catholics chose to support the FPU. In fact, the historical record shows Irish Catholics demonstrating a range of attitudes towards the union: some joined and remained, some joined and then left, and others rejected the union altogether.
    [Show full text]
  • Contribution to the Knowledge of Lichenicolous Fungi and Lichens from Portugal and Spain
    ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Pilzkunde Jahr/Year: 2000 Band/Volume: 9 Autor(en)/Author(s): Van den Boom Pieter P. G., Etayo Javier Artikel/Article: Contribution to the knowledge of lichenicolous fungi and lichens from Portugal and Spain. 151-162 ©Österreichische Mykologische Gesellschaft, Austria, download unter www.biologiezentrum.at Österr. Z. Pilzk. 9 (2000) . 151 Contribution to the knowledge of lichenicolous fungi and lichens from Portugal and Spain P. P. G. VAN DEN BOOM Arafura 16 NL-5691 JA Son, The Netherlands. Email [email protected] J. ETAYO NavarroVillosladal6-3°d. E-31003 Pamplona, Spain Email [email protected] Received 4 8 2000 Key words: Lichenicolous fungi, lichens. - New records. - Mycoflora of Portugal, Iberian Peninsula. Abstract: Lichenicolous fungi, collected from 1983-1999 at many localities in Portugal, are recorded. 57 taxa are recognized. Most records mentioned below are new for continental Portugal. Some speci- mens from continental Spain are also reported here. Amongst the most interesting species recorded are: Caproma tnseptata, Cornuiispora limacijormis, Lichenopellella ramalinae, Ltchenopuccinia poeltii, Melaspilea lentiginosa, Opegrapha rotunda, Plectocarpon sampaianae, P. scrobiculalae, Re- fraciohilum galhgenum. Roselliniopsis groedensis and Tremella lobariacearum. Zusammenfassung: 57 Arten lichenicoler Pilze, zwischen 1983 und 1999 an zahlreichen Lokalitäten in Portugal gesammelt, werden behandelt. Die meisten Funde sind Erstnachweise für das kontinentale Portugal. Einige Aufsammlungen aus dem kontinentalen Spanien werden beigefügt. Besonders be- merkenswerte Arten sind ("apronia tnseptata, ('orimltspora limacijormis, Lichenopellella ramalinae, l.ichenopuccima poeltii, Melaspilea lentiginosa, Opegrapha rotunda, f'lectocarpon sampaianae, P. scrobiculatae, Refractohilum galligenum, Roselliniopsis groedensis und Tremella lobariacearum.
    [Show full text]
  • The Pattern of Glaciation on the Avalon Peninsula of Newfoundland L’Histoire De La Glaciation De La Presqu’Île D’Avalon, À Terre-Neuve
    Document généré le 26 sept. 2021 05:31 Géographie physique et Quaternaire The pattern of glaciation on the Avalon Peninsula of Newfoundland L’histoire de la glaciation de la presqu’île d’Avalon, à Terre-Neuve. Das Schema der Vereisung auf der Avalon-Halbinsel in Neufundland. Norm R. Catto Volume 52, numéro 1, 1998 Résumé de l'article L'histoire de la glaciation de la presqu'île d'Avalon a été établie à partir de URI : https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/004778ar l'étude des caractéristiques géomorphologiques, des stries et de la provenance DOI : https://doi.org/10.7202/004778ar des blocs erratiques. On distingue trois phases dans un continuum de glaciation. Pendant la première phase, il y a eu accumulation et dispersion de Aller au sommaire du numéro la glace à partir de plusieurs centres. Au cours de la deuxième période, qui correspond au Wisconsinien supérieur, les glaciers ont atteint un maximum en étendue et en épaisseur. Le niveau marin abaissé a permis la formation d'un Éditeur(s) centre glaciaire à l'emplacement de la baie St. Mary. Le glacier en provenance de la partie continentale de Terre-Neuve a fusionné avec celui de la presqu'île Les Presses de l'Université de Montréal d'Avalon dans la baie de Plaisance, sur l'isthme et dans la baie de la Trinité. La troisième phase, caractérisée par la remontée du niveau marin et déclenchée ISSN par le recul de l'Inlandsis laurentidien au Labrador, a déséquilibré la calotte glaciaire de St. Mary. La déglaciation finale de la presqu'île d'Avalon a 0705-7199 (imprimé) commencé avant 10 100 ± 250 BP.
    [Show full text]
  • Braya De Long (Braya Longii) Et Braya De Fernald (Braya Fernaldii)
    PROPOSITION Loi sur les espèces en péril Série de Programmes de rétablissement Programme de rétablissement du braya de Long (Braya longii) et du braya de Fernald (Braya fernaldii) au Canada Braya de Long Braya de Fernald Tri-departmental Template Recovery Feasible 2011 Référence recommandée : Environnement Canada. 2011. Programme de rétablissement du braya de Long (Braya longii) et du braya de Fernald (Braya fernaldii) au Canada [Proposition]. Série de Programmes de rétablissement de la Loi sur les espèces en péril. Environnement Canada, Ottawa, vi + 41 p. Pour télécharger le présent programme de rétablissement ou pour obtenir un complément d’information sur les espèces en péril, incluant les rapports de situation du COSEPAC, les descriptions de la résidence, les plans d’actions et d’autres documents connexes sur le rétablissement, veuillez consulter le Registre public des espèces en péril (www.registrelep.gc.ca). Illustration de la couverture : Michael Burzynski et Susan Squires (carton) Also available in English under the title "Recovery Strategy for Long’s Braya (Braya longii) and Fernald’s Braya (Braya fernaldii) in Canada [Proposed]" © Sa Majesté la Reine du chef du Canada, représentée par le ministre de l’Environnement, 2011. Tous droits réservés. ISBN N° de catalogue Le contenu du présent document (à l’exception des illustrations) peut être utilisé sans permission, mais en prenant soin d’indiquer la source. Programme de rétablissement du braya de Long et du braya de Fernald 2011 PRÉFACE En vertu de l’Accord pour la protection des espèces en péril (1996), les gouvernements fédéral, provinciaux et territoriaux signataires ont convenu d’établir une législation et des programmes complémentaires qui assureront la protection efficace des espèces en péril partout au Canada.
    [Show full text]